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And the frogs that are exposed to atrazine, the testes are full of holes and spaces, because the hormone imbalance, instead of allowing sperm to be generated, such as in the testis here, the testicular tubules end up empty and fertility goes down by as much as 50 percent. | Samce żab narażonych na atrazynę przez nierównowagę hormonalną mają jądra pełne dziur i zgrubień. Zamiast produkować spermę, tak jak to jądro, jądrowe kanały pustoszeją zmniejszając płodność nawet o 50 procent. | en-pl |
It's not just my work in amphibians, but similar work has been shown in fish in Europe, holes in the testes and absence of sperm in reptiles in a group from South America and in rats, an absence of sperm in the testicular tubules as well. | Nem csak kétéltűek esetén, hanem hasonló tanulmányokat készítettek halakkal Európában, lyukak a herékben és a spermahiány dél-amerikai hüllők csoportjánál, sperma hiánya a herevezetékekben patkányok esetében is. | en-hu |
And of course, we don't do these experiments in humans, but just by coincidence, my colleague has shown that men who have low sperm count, low semen quality have significantly more atrazine in their urine. | و البته، ما این آزمایشات در انسان نمیکنیم ، اما فقط بر حسب تصادف، همکارم نشان داده است که مردانی که اسپرم کم، با کیفیت کم دارند آترازین به میزان قابل توجهی بیشتر در ادرار خود دارند | en-fa |
These are just men who live in an agricultural community. | Esses são apenas homens que vivem em comunidades agrícolas. | en-pt-br |
Men who actually work in agriculture have much higher levels of atrazine. | الرجال الذين يعملون فعلا في الزراعة لديهم مستويات أعلى بكثير من الأترازين | en-ar |
And the men who actually apply atrazine have even more atrazine in their urine, up to levels that are 24,000 times what we know to be active are present in the urine of these men. | Et les hommes qui appliquent effectivement l'atrazine ont encore plus l'atrazine dans leurs urines, jusqu'à des niveaux 24 000 fois supérieurs à ceux que nous savons être actifs, sont présents dans l'urine de ces hommes. | en-fr |
Of course, most of them, 90 percent are Mexican, Mexican-American. | Natürlich sind 90 % von ihnen Mexikaner oder mexikanisch-amerikanisch. | en-de |
And it's not just atrazine they're exposed to. | והם לא חשופים רק לאטראזין. | en-he |
They're exposed to chemicals like chloropicrin, which was originally used as a nerve gas. | Ils sont exposés à des produits chimiques tels que la chloropicrine, qui a été initialement utilisée comme gaz innervant. | en-fr |
And many of these workers have life expectancies of only 50. | Πολλοί από αυτούς τους εργαζόμενους έχουν προσδόκιμο ζωής μόλις τα 50. | en-el |
It shouldn't come to any surprise that the things that happen in wildlife are also a warning to us, just like Rachel Carson and others have warned. | Не бива да ни изненадва, че нещата, които се случват в природата нараняват и нас, точно както Рейчъл Карсън и други ни предупреждават. | en-bg |
As evident in this slide from Lake Nabugabo in Uganda, the agricultural runoff from this crop, which goes into these buckets, is the sole source of drinking, cooking and bathing water for this village. | Bizonyíték erre ez a kép a Nabugo tóról Ugandából, ahol a mezőgazdasági vízelvezető ebből az ültetvényből ezekbe a vödrökbe kerül, amely egyedüli ivóvíz-, főzővíz- és fürdővíz-forrása ennek a falunak. | en-hu |
Now if I told the men in this village that the frogs have pour immune function and eggs developing in their testes, the connection between environmental health and public health would be clear. | 이 마을 사람에게 개구리들이 취약한 면역 기능을 갖고 있고 정소에 알을 키우고 있다고 얘기한다면 환경 위생과 공중 보건 간의 연결은 명확해 질 것입니다. | en-ko |
You would not drink water that you knew was having this kind of impact on the wildlife that lived in it. | คุณจะไม่ดื่มนํ้าที่คุณรู้ว่าจะเกิดผลกระทบแบบนี้ ต่อชีวิตสัตว์ที่อาศัยอยู่ในนํ้านั้น | en-th |
The problem is, in my village, Oakland, in most of our villages, we don't see that connection. | Проблема в том, что в моем посёлке, Окленд, да и в большинстве сёл мы этой взаимосвязи не видим. | en-ru |
We turn on the faucet, the water comes out, we assume it's safe, and we assume that we are masters of our environment, rather than being part of it. | Okrenemo slavinu, voda izađe, pretpostavimo da je sigurna i pretpostavimo da smo gospodari svoje okoline, radije nego da smo dio nje. | en-hr |
PJC: So it doesn't take much to realize that actually this is an environmental issue. | PJC : Donc, il n'en faut pas beaucoup pour réaliser qu'en fait il s'agit d'une question environnementale. | en-fr |
And I kept thinking over and over again this question. | وظللت أفكر مرارا وتكرارا في هذا السؤال | en-ar |
We know so much about global warming and climate change, and yet, we have no concept of what I've been calling internal environmentalism. | Chúng ta biết nhiều về biến đổi khí hậu và sự ấm lên toàn cầu, nhưng chúng ta không có khái nghiệm về cái gọi là môi trường nội sinh. | en-vi |
We know what we're putting out there, we have a sense of those repercussions, but we are so ignorant of this sense of what happens when we put things, or things are put into our bodies. | Sabemos o que andamos a espalhar, temos uma ideia das suas repercussões mas somos muito ignorantes quanto à ideia do que acontece, quando pomos coisas, — ou as coisas são postas — no nosso corpo. | en-pt |
And it's my feeling and it's my urging being here to know that, as we women move forward as the communicators of this, but also as the ones who carry that burden of carrying the children, bearing the children, we hold most of the buying power in the household, is that it's going to be us moving forward to carry the wor... | זוהי תחושתי והמוטיבציה שלי להיות פה היא שאנחנו הנשים מובילות את הנושא הזה, אבל גם שמשום שאנחנו הנושאות בעול הבאת הילדים, גידולם, הכח הצרכני בבית, אנחנו נהיה אלו המקדמות את עבודתו של טיירון ומדענים אחרים ברחבי העולם בנושא. | en-he |
And my urging is that when we think about environmental issues that we remember that it's not just about melting glaciers and ice caps, but it's also about our children as well. | وما الح اليه هو اننا عندما نفكر في القضايا البيئية علينا أن نتذكر أنها ليست فقط عن ذوبان الانهار الجليدية والغطاء الجليدي، وانما كذلك عن اطفالنا. | en-ar |
A whip-like straw. | Нитевидный жгут. | en-ru |
Powerful, crushing blades. | 強勁的利刃 | en-zh-tw |
A pointed, piercing tube. | 先のとがった針 | en-ja |
There are nearly a million known insect species in the world, but most have one of just five common types of mouthparts. | Il existe près d'un million d'espèces d'insectes connues dans le monde, mais la plupart n'ont qu'un des cinq types communs de rostres. | en-fr |
And that’s extremely useful to scientists because when they encounter an unfamiliar insect in the wild, they can learn a lot about it just by examining how it eats. | 而口器對科學家來說非常實用 因為在野外碰到沒見過的昆蟲時 只要觀察牠們怎麼吃 就能知道很多訊息 | en-zh-tw |
Scientific classification, or taxonomy, is used to organize all living things into seven levels: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. | Наукова класифікація, або таксономія, існує, аби впорядкувати все живе на семи рівнях: царство, тип, клас, ряд, сім'я, рід, вид. | en-uk |
The features of an insect’s mouthparts can help identify which order it belongs to, while also providing clues about how it evolved and what it feeds on. | ลักษณะปากของแมลง ช่วยบ่งชี้ว่ามันอยู่ในอันดับไหน และยังให้ข้อมูลว่ามันมีวิวัฒนาการอย่างไร และมันกินอะไรเป็นอาหาร | en-th |
The chewing mouthpart is the most common. | Tipe mulut pengunyah adalah yang paling umum. | en-id |
It’s also the most primitive— all other mouthparts are thought to have started out looking like this one before evolving into something different. | كما أنه الأكثر بدائية. كل الأجزاء الفموية الأخرى يعتقد بأنها في بدايتها كانت تشبه أحد هذه الاجزاء قبل أن تتطور إلى شيء مختلف. | en-ar |
It features a pair of jaws called mandibles with toothed inner edges that cut up and crush solid foods, like leaves or other insects. | Tem a forma de um par de maxilas chamadas mandíbulas com bordas internas denteadas que cortam e esmagam os alimentos sólidos, como folhas ou outros insetos. | en-pt |
You can find this mouthpart on ants from the Hymenoptera order, grasshoppers and crickets of the Orthoptera order, dragonflies of the Odonata order, and beetles of the Coleoptera order. | Bạn có thể tìm thấy phần phụ miệng này ở loài kiến thuộc bộ Cánh Màng, châu chấu và dế thuộc bộ Cánh Thẳng chuồn chuồn thuộc bộ Chuồn Chuồn, và bọ cánh cứng thuộc bộ Cánh Cứng | en-vi |
The piercing-sucking mouthpart consists of a long, tube-like structure called a beak. | ปากแบบเจาะดูดประกอบด้วย โครงสร้างที่เหมือนหลอดยาวที่เรียกว่าจงอย | en-th |
This beak can pierce plant or animal tissue to suck up liquids like sap or blood. | Esse bico pode perfurar plantas ou tecido animal para sugar líquidos como seiva ou sangue. | en-pt-br |
It can also secrete saliva with digestive enzymes that liquefy food for easier sucking. | 喙也能分泌唾液 其中的消化酶可以液化食物 讓吸食更容易 | en-zh-tw |
Insects in the Hemiptera order have piercing-sucking mouthparts and include bed bugs, cicadas, aphids, and leafhoppers. | לחרקים בסדרת הפשפשים יש פיות חודרים שואבים והם כוללים פשפשי מיטה, ציקדות, כנימות, ותיק דעות ירוקות. | en-he |
The siphoning mouthpart, a friendlier version of the piercing and sucking beak, also consists of a long, tube-like structure called a proboscis that works like a straw to suck up nectar from flowers. | Phần vòi chích, phiên bản thân thiện hơn của chiếc vòi sắc nhọn cũng bao gồm một kết cầu vòi dài làm việc như một ống hút để hút mật từ hoa. | en-vi |
Insects of the Lepidoptera order— butterflies and moths— keep their proboscises rolled up tightly beneath their heads when they’re not feeding and unfurl them when they come across some sweet nectar. | الحشرات من رتبة حرشفيات الأجنحة — الفراشات وحشرات العث — تبقي خراطيمها ملتفة تحت رؤوسها بإحكام عندما لا تتناول الغذاء وتمدها عندما تعثر على الرحيق. | en-ar |
With the sponging mouthpart, there’s yet another tube, this time ending in two spongy lobes that contain many finer tubes called pseudotracheae. | スポンジのような口は 別のホースを持ち ２つのスポンジ質の 丸いものが先端にあり 偽器官と呼ばれる 細いチューブが詰まっています | en-ja |
The pseudotracheae secrete enzyme-filled saliva and soak up fluids and dissolved foods by capillary action. | As pseudotraqueias segregam saliva cheia de enzimas e absorvem os fluidos e os alimentos dissolvidos, | en-pt |
House flies, fruit flies, and the other non-biting members of the Diptera order are the only insects that use this technique. | Lalat rumah, lalat buah, dan anggota ordo Diptera lainnya yang tidak menggigit merupakan satu-satunya kelompok serangga pengguna teknik ini. | en-id |
But, there’s a catch. | Однако | en-ru |
Biting flies within Diptera, like mosquitoes, horse flies, and deer flies, have a piercing-sucking mouthpart instead of the sponging mouthpart. | Кусючі комахи з ряду двокрилі, такі як москіти, ґедзі, оленячі мухи мають колючосисний апарат, а не лижучий. | en-uk |
And finally, the chewing-lapping mouthpart is a combination of mandibles and a proboscis with a tongue-like structure at its tip for lapping up nectar. | Végül a rágó-nyaló szájszerv, amely a mandibulák és a pödörnyelv kombinációja, ennek egy nyelvszerű struktúra van a végén a nektár felnyalogatása céljából. | en-hu |
On this type of mouthpart, the mandibles themselves are not actually used for eating. | In questo tipo di apparato boccale, le mandibole non sono usate per mangiare. | en-it |
For bees and wasps, members of the Hymenoptera order, they serve instead as tools for pollen-collecting and wax-molding. | Пчелам и осам, представителям отряда перепончатокрылых, они служат инструментами для сбора пыльцы и изготовления восковой матрицы. | en-ru |
Of course, in nature, there are always exceptions to the rules. | כמובן, בטבע, יש תמיד יוצאים מהכלל. | en-he |
The juvenile stages of some insects, for example, have completely different kinds of mouths than their adult versions, like caterpillars, which use chewing mouthparts to devour leaves before metamorphosing into butterflies and moths with siphoning mouthparts. | ตัวอย่างเช่น ช่วงแรกของชีวิตของแมลงบางพวก มีรูปปากที่แตกต่างจากพวกเดียวกัน ที่โตเต็มวัยแล้ว เช่น ดักแด้ ซึ่งใช้ปากแบบกัดกิน เพื่อสวาปามใบไม้ ก่อนที่จะเปลี่ยนรูปร่าง เป็นผีเสื้อหรือผีเสื้อกลางคืน ที่มีปากแบบดูดกิน | en-th |
Still, mouthpart identification can, for the most part, help scientists—and you —categorize insects. | Ainda assim, a identificação do aparelho bucal pode, em geral, ajudar os cientistas, e você, a categorizar os insetos. | en-pt-br |
So why not break out a magnifying lens and learn a little more about who’s nibbling your vegetable garden, biting your arm, or just flying by your ear. | Nos, miért ne vennék elő a nagyítóikat, és tudnának meg többet arról, mik dézsmálják meg a konyhakertjüket, és csípik meg a karjukat, vagy csak a fülük mellett zúgnak el! | en-hu |
Every year in the United States alone, 2,077,000 couples make a legal and spiritual decision to spend the rest of their lives together -- (Laughter) And not to have sex with anyone else. | Всяка година само в САЩ, 2 077 000 двойки правят юридическото и духовно решение да прекарат остатъка от живота си заедно ... (Смях) и да не правят секс с никой друг повече. | en-bg |
Ever. | 永遠。 | en-zh-tw |
He buys a ring, she buys a dress. | 그는 반지를 사고, 그녀는 드레스를 삽니다. | en-ko |
They go shopping for all sorts of things. | Ils magasinent pour toutes sortes de choses. | en-fr-ca |
She takes him to Arthur Murray for ballroom-dancing lessons. | Ela leva-o ao Arthur Murray para aulas de danças de salão. | en-pt |
And the big day comes. | Y llega el gran día. | en-es |
And they'll stand before God and family and some guy her dad once did business with, and they'll vow that nothing -- not abject poverty, not life-threatening illness, not complete and utter misery -- will ever put the tiniest damper on their eternal love and devotion. | Και στέκονται ενώπιον Θεού και ανθρώπων και κάποιων άλλων με τους οποίους ο πατέρας της κάποτε έκανε δουλειές, και θα ορκιστούν ότι τίποτα -- ούτε η έσχατη ένδεια, ούτε η θανατηφόρα ασθένεια, ούτε η απόλυτη και πλήρης δυστυχία -- δεν θα γίνουν ποτέ το παραμικρό εμπόδιο στην αιώνια αγάπη και αφοσίωσή τους. | en-el |
(Laughter) These optimistic young bastards promise to honor and cherish each other through hot flashes and midlife crises and a cumulative 50-pound weight gain, until that far-off day, when one of them is finally able to rest in peace. | (웃음) 저 낙관적인 젊은 놈들이 사춘기를 거치고, 중년의 위기를 거쳐, 그리고 누적된 50-Ib. (약 22kg) 체중 증가를 거쳐, 그렇게 먼 날까지 그 둘 중 하나가 고이 잠들 때까지 | en-ko |
(Laughter) You know, because they can't hear the snoring anymore. | reposer en paix. Vous savez, parce qu'ils n'entendront plus les ronflements. | en-fr-ca |
And then they'll get stupid drunk and smash cake in each other's faces and do the Macarena. | És aztán lerészegednek, tortát dobálnak egymás arcába, Macarénát táncolnak | en-hu |
And we'll be there, showering them with towels and toasters and drinking their free booze and throwing birdseed at them every single time ... | a mi ćemo biti tu da ih obasipamo peškirima i tosterima, pijemo njihovo besplatno piće i posipamo zrnevljem, i tako svaki put - | en-sr |
even though we know, statistically, half of them will be divorced within a decade. | ook al weten we, statistisch gezien, dat de helft van hen binnen tien jaar zullen scheiden. | en-nl |
(Laughter) Of course, the other half won't, right? | (Risos) Mas a outra metade não, certo? | en-pt |
They'll keep forgetting anniversaries and arguing about where to spend holidays and debating -- (Laughter) Which way the toilet paper should come off of the roll. | De kommer att fortsätta glömma årsdagar och gräla om var de ska tillbringa semestern och diskutera om vilket håll toalettpappret bör rullas från. | en-sv |
And some of them will even still be enjoying each other's company when neither of them can chew solid food anymore. | A neki od njih će i dalje uživati u društvu partnera čak ni kada nijedno ne bude moglo da žvaće čvrstu hranu. | en-sr |
And researchers want to know why. | Iar cercetătorii vor să afle de ce. | en-ro |
I mean, look -- it doesn't take a double-blind, placebo-controlled study to figure out what makes a marriage not work: disrespect, boredom, too much time on Facebook, having sex with other people. | とはいえ結婚生活を研究するのに 二重盲検試験や偽薬対照試験は必要はありません 尊敬や興味は薄れ facebookへ入り浸り そして不倫ですか | en-ja |
But you can have the exact opposite of all of those things -- respect, excitement, a broken Internet connection, mind-numbing monogamy -- and the thing still can go to hell in a handbasket. | Але буває і точнісінько навпаки - повага, радість, відсутність Інтернету, одноманітна моногамія - а шлюб однаково котиться під три чорти. | en-uk |
So, what's going on when it doesn't? | Deci ce se petrece atunci când nu merge? | en-ro |
What do the folks who make it all the way to side-by-side burial plots have in common? | Ką žmonės, įveikiantys visą kelią iki antkapių greta, turi bendro? | en-lt |
What can we learn from them? | ¿Qué podemos aprender de ellos? | en-es |
And if you're still happily sleeping solo, why should you stop what you're doing and make it your life's work to find that one special person that you can annoy for the rest of your life? | まだ一人っきりで幸せそうに眠っている皆さん これをやめて 生涯に渡って言い争いができる 特別なパートナー探しに 精をだす意義とはなんなのでしょう？ | en-ja |
Well, researchers spend billions of your tax dollars trying to figure that out. | Na, mokslininkai išleidžia milijardus mokesčių mokėtų dolerių, kad tai išsiaiškintų. | en-lt |
They stalk blissful couples and study their every move and mannerism. | Mutlu çiftleri takip ediyorlar ve onların her hareketini ve tavrını inceliyorlar. | en-tr |
And they try to pinpoint what it is that sets them apart from their miserable neighbors and friends. | ويحاولون تحديد مالذي جعلهم مختلفين عن اصدقائهم وجيرانهم التعساء وأتضح | en-ar |
And it turns out, the success stories share a few similarities, beyond that they don't have sex with other people. | les réussites ont quelques points communs, en fait, au-delà du fait qu'ils ne couchent avec personne d'autre. | en-fr |
For instance, in the happiest marriages, the wife is thinner and better-looking than the husband. | อย่างเช่น ในชีวิตแต่งงานที่มีความสุขที่สุด ภรรยาจะผอมเพรียวและดูดีกว่าฝ่ายสามี (เสียงหัวเราะ) | en-th |
(Laughter) Obvious. Right? | Očigledno, zar ne? | en-sr |
It's obvious that this leads to marital bliss, because women -- we care a great deal about being thin and good-looking, whereas men mostly care about sex, ideally, with women who are thinner and better looking than they are. | นี่แหละ เห็นได้ชัด ว่าสิ่งนี้แหละที่นำพวกเขาไปสู่ความสุข เพราะว่า ผู้หญิง พวกเราใส่ใจตัวเอง พยายามรักษาหุ่นและทำให้ตัวเองดูดีอยู่เสมอ ในขณะที่ผู้ชายสนใจแต่เรื่องบนเตียง โดยเฉพาะกับผู้หญิงในอุดมคติ ที่แสนจะผอมเพรียวและดูดีกว่าพวกเขา | en-th |
The beauty of this research, though, is that no one is suggesting that women have to be thin to be happy. | Půvab tohto výzkumu ovšem tkví v tom, že nikdo netvrdí, že ženy musejí být štíhlé, aby byly štastné, | en-cs |
We just have to be thinner than our partners. | אנו רק צריכות רזות יותר מבני זוגינו. | en-he |
So instead of all that laborious dieting and exercising, we just need to wait for them to get fat -- (Laughter) Maybe bake a few pies. | Així que en comptes de fer exercici i una complicada dieta, només hem desperar que engordin, potser cuinar algún pastís. | en-ca |
This is good information to have, and it's not that complicated. | Корисна порада, і - головне - не вимагає багато зусиль. | en-uk |
(Laughter) Research also suggests that the happiest couples are the ones that focus on the positives. | Forskning säger också att de lyckligaste paren är de som fokuserar på det positiva. | en-sv |
For example: the happy wife. | Par exemple, la femme heureuse. Au lieu de faire remarquer au mari qu'il prend du ventre | en-fr |
Instead of pointing out her husband's growing gut or suggesting he go for a run, she might say, "Wow, honey, thank you for going out of your way to make me relatively thinner." | În loc să arate spre burta crescândă a soţului sau să-i sugereze să iasă la o alergare ar putea să spună: „Vai, dragul meu, îţi mulţumesc că te străduieşti să mă faci să par mai slăbuţă”. | en-ro |
(Laughter) These are couples who can find good in any situation. | Das sind Paare, die an allem etwas Gutes finden. | en-de |
"Yeah, it was devastating when we lost everything in that fire. | „Taip, buvo siaubinga viską prarasti per gaisrą, | en-lt |
But it's kind of nice sleeping out here under the stars. | لكن من الجميل اننا ننام هُنا تحت النجوم, | en-ar |
And it's a good thing you've got all that body fat to keep us warm." | et c'est bien que tu aies toute cette graisse corporelle pour nous rechauffer. | en-fr |
(Laughter) One of my favorite studies found that the more willing a husband is to do housework, the more attractive his wife will find him. | 我尤其喜欢的一项研究发现 丈夫越愿意做家务 妻子就觉得他越迷人 | en-zh-cn |
Because we needed a study to tell us this. | အကြောင်းတော့ ဒါကို ကျွန်မတို့ကို ပြောပြဖို့ လေ့လာမှုတစ်ခု လိုအပ်ခဲ့လို့ပါ။ | en-my |
(Laughter) But here's what's going on here. | Mais voici ce qui se passe ici. | en-fr-ca |
The more attractive she finds him, the more sex they have; the more sex they have, the nicer he is to her; the nicer he is to her, the less she nags him about leaving wet towels on the bed, and ultimately, they live happily ever after. | كلما وجدته جذابا اكثر بالنسبة لها, كلم زادت ممارستهم للجنس كلما مارسوا الجنس اكثر ,كلما اصبح طيباً تجاهها كلما أصبح طيباً تجاهها كلما قل امتعاضها من تركه المناشف المُبللة على الفراش-- وبالتالي يعيشان بسعادة ما تبقى لهُما | en-ar |
In other words, men, you might want to pick it up a notch in the domestic department. | In altre parole, uomini, potreste migliorare un po' nei lavori di casa. | en-it |
Here's an interesting one. | Inilah hal yang menarik. | en-id |
One study found that people who smile in childhood photographs are less likely to get a divorce. | Egy tanulmány kimutatta, hogy az emberek akik mosolyognak a gyerekkori fényképeken kevésbé hajlamosak a válásra. Ez egy valóságos tanulmány, | en-hu |
This is an actual study, and let me clarify: the researchers were not looking at documented self-reports of childhood happiness, or even studying old journals. | и дозволете да го објаснам. Истражувачите не бараа документирани изјави за среќно детство ниту пак ги проучуваа старите дневници. Податоците се базираа целосно | en-mk |
The data were based entirely on whether people looked happy in these early pictures. | sur l'expression heureuse sur ces premières photos. | en-fr |
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