english stringlengths 2 3.06k | non_english stringlengths 1 2.84k | language stringclasses 52
values |
|---|---|---|
And then the cell splits down the middle. | ومن ثم تنقسم الخلية من المنتصف | en-ar |
And again, you have billions of cells undergoing this process right now inside of you. | Og igjen; det er milliarder celler som gjennomgår denne prosessen akkurat nå, inne i dere. | en-nb |
Now we're going to rewind and just focus on the chromosomes, and look at its structure and describe it. | כעת נחזור אחורה ונתמקד רק בכרומוזומים, נתבונן במבנה שלהם ונתאר אותם. | en-he |
So again, here we are at that equator moment. | Her er vi tilbake i ekvatorøyeblikket. Kromosomene stiller seg på linje. | en-nb |
The chromosomes line up. | Và nếu chúng ta tách một nhiễm sắc thể, | en-vi |
And if we isolate just one chromosome, we're going to pull it out and have a look at its structure. | skal vi konsentrere oss om det og se på strukturen. Dette er en av de største molekylære strukturer som fins, | en-nb |
So this is one of the biggest molecular structures that you have, at least as far as we've discovered so far inside of us. | É uma das maiores estruturas moleculares que temos pelo menos, das encontradas até hoje dentro de nós. | en-pt |
So this is a single chromosome. | Voici un seul chromosome. Vous avez deux filaments d’ADN dans chaque chromosome. | en-fr |
One is bundled up into one sausage. | 一方は１つのソーセージに | en-ja |
The other strand is bundled up into the other sausage. | อีกสายหนึ่งก็จะพันเกลียวกันเป็นไส้กรอกอีกอัน สิ่งที่รูปร่างคล้ายหนวดแมวที่ยื่นออกมาจากทั้งสองข้าง | en-th |
These things that look like whiskers that are sticking out from either side are the dynamic scaffolding of the cell. | állnának ki belőlük, a sejt dinamikus állványzata. | en-hu |
They're called microtubules, that name's not important. | Imenujejo se mikrotubuli. Ime ni tako pomembno. Osredotočili se bomo na to rdeče označeno območje, | en-sl |
But we're going to focus on the region labeled red here -- and it's the interface between the dynamic scaffolding and the chromosomes. | ve dinamik iskelet ile kromozomlar arasındaki bu bölge | en-tr |
It is obviously central to the movement of the chromosomes. | 이 부분은 분명히 염색체의 이동에 핵심적인 역할을 하지요. | en-ko |
We have no idea, really, as to how it's achieving that movement. | ما واقعا" هیچ ایده ای نداریم که چطور این حرکت را انجام می ده. | en-fa |
We've been studying this thing they call the kinetochore for over a hundred years with intense study, and we're still just beginning to discover what it's about. | Badamy tak zwane kinetochory, intensywnie, od ponad stu lat i dopiero zaczynamy odkrywać co to jest. Składają się z około 200 różnych typów białek, | en-pl |
It is made up of about 200 different types of proteins, thousands of proteins in total. | migliaia di proteine in totale. | en-it |
It is a signal broadcasting system. | 它是一个信号传播系统 | en-zh-cn |
It broadcasts through chemical signals, telling the rest of the cell when it's ready, when it feels that everything is aligned and ready to go for the separation of the chromosomes. | Trasmette mediante segnali chimici che allertano il resto della cellula quando è pronta, quando sente che tutto è in ordine e pronto per la separazione dei cromosomi. | en-it |
It is able to couple onto the growing and shrinking microtubules. | 它能夠與伸長或縮小的微管結合， | en-zh-tw |
It's involved with the growing of the microtubules, and it's able to transiently couple onto them. | Está involucrado con el crecimiento de los microtúbulos y es capaz de unirse a ellos de forma transitoria. | en-es |
It's also an attention-sensing system. | Ayrıca bir algı sistemi. Kromozom doğru yere yerleştiğinde, | en-tr |
It's able to feel when the cell is ready, when the chromosome is correctly positioned. | mikor rendeződtek el megfelelően a kromoszómák. Itt épp zöldre változik, mert úgy érzi, | en-hu |
It's turning green here because it feels that everything is just right. | 느끼기 때문에 색갈이 초록색으로 바뀌고 있습니다. | en-ko |
And you'll see, there's this one little last bit that's still remaining red. | و شما می بینید که این یه ذرّۀ آخر، هنوز قرمز باقی مونده. و به سمت microtubules حرکت کرده و دور می شود. | en-fa |
That is the signal broadcasting system sending out the stop signal. | System transmisji w ten sposób wysyła sygnał "stop". | en-pl |
And it's walked away -- I mean, it's that mechanical. | Som blir båret bort. Det er altså så mekanisk. | en-nb |
It's molecular clockwork. | Det är ett molekylärt urverk. | en-sv |
This is how you work at the molecular scale. | Tako funkionišete na molekularnom nivou. | en-sr |
So with a little bit of molecular eye candy, (Laughter) we've got kinesins, the orange ones. | Avec une petite merveille moléculaire pour les yeux, nous avons la kinésine, ce sont les oranges. | en-fr |
They're little molecular courier molecules walking one way. | 小さな分子の運び屋で左に進んでいます | en-ja |
And here are the dynein, they're carrying that broadcasting system. | Và đây là dynein. Chúng vận chuyển hệ thống truyền tin đó. | en-vi |
And they've got their long legs so they can step around obstacles and so on. | Вони мають довгі ноги, щоб мати змогу переступати через перешкоди. І, знову ж таки, це все передано | en-uk |
So again, this is all derived accurately from the science. | 정확하게 이미지로 나타낸 것입니다. | en-ko |
The problem is we can't show it to you any other way. | Tek sorun bunu size başka bir yolla gösteremiyoruz. | en-tr |
Exploring at the frontier of science, at the frontier of human understanding, is mind-blowing. | Raziskovanje novega področja znanosti, novega področja človeškega razumevanja, je noro. | en-sl |
Discovering this stuff is certainly a pleasurable incentive to work in science. | גילוי דברים כאלה הוא ללא ספק תמריץ מושך לעסוק במדע. | en-he |
But most medical researchers -- discovering the stuff is simply steps along the path to the big goals, which are to eradicate disease, to eliminate the suffering and the misery that disease causes and to lift people out of poverty. | Mas para a maioria dos investigadores médicos... Descobrir coisas são apenas pequenos passos para o grande objetivo que é erradicar doenças, eliminar o sofrimento e a infelicidade que a doença causa e tirar pessoas da pobreza. | en-pt |
(Music) ♫ They stood together ♫ ♫ under a tree in tall grass ♫ ♫ on TV ♫ ♫ telling the world ♫ ♫ their story ♫ ♫ We will be left to wander ♫ ♫ and fade away ♫ ♫ Soldiers came and took our husbands ♫ ♫ at the break of day ♫ ♫ We will live on ♫ ♫ then fade away ♫ ♫ Soldiers came and killed our children ♫ ♫ at the break o... | (ဂီတသံ) တီဗွီပေါ်က မြက်ပင်ရှည်တွေထဲက သစ်ပင်တစ်ပင် အောက်မှာ သူတို့ အတူရပ်ခဲ့ကြတယ်။ သူတို့ရဲ့ ဇာတ်လမ်းကို ကမ္ဘာကို ပြောပြရင်းပေါ့။ ကျွန်မတို့တွေဟာ ခြေဦးတည်ရာ သွားပြီး မှိန်ဝါးသွားဖို့ ချန်ထားခံရမှာပါ။ အရုဏ်တက်မှာ စစ်သားတွေလာပြီး ကျွန်မတို့ ခင်ပွန်းတွေကို ခေါ်သွားတယ်။ ကျွန်မတို့ ဆက်ရှင်နေပြီး မှိန်ဝါးသွားမှာပါ။ အရုဏ်တက်မ... | en-my |
♫ If you're feeling helpless ♫ ♫ help someone ♫ ♫ If you're feeling helpless ♫ ♫ help someone ♫ ♫ If you're feeling helpless ♫ ♫ help someone ♫ ♫ If you're feeling helpless ♫ ♫ help someone ♫ ♫ People of hope ♫ ♫ People of change ♫ ♫ People of love, joy, no shame ♫ ♫ I believe the almighty ♫ ♫ knows each and every one ... | ♫ Ha tehetetlennek érzed magad ♫ ♫ Segíts valaki máson ♫ ♫ Ha tehetetlennek érzed magad ♫ ♫ Segíts valaki máson ♫ ♫ Ha tehetetlennek érzed magad ♫ ♫ Segíts valaki máson ♫ ♫ Ha tehetetlennek érzed magad ♫ ♫ Segíts valaki máson ♫ ♫ A remény emberei ♫ ♫ A változás emberei ♫ ♫ A szeretet és öröm emberei, szégyen nélkül ♫ ♫... | en-hu |
Nearly everyone in the world is part of some community, whether large or small. | 幾乎世界上的每一個人 都是某個社區的一份子， 不論是大社區或小社區。 | en-zh-tw |
And all of these communities have similar needs. | Og disse samfund har fælles behov. | en-da |
They need light, they need heat they need air-conditioning. | De har brug for lys. varme, klimaanlæg. | en-da |
People can't function very well when it's too hot or too cold. | اگر خیلی گرم یا خیلی سرد باشد آدمها نمی توانند خوب کار کنند. | en-fa |
They need food to be grown or provided, distributed and stored safely. | 他们需要食物的供给， 配送和安全存储。 | en-zh-cn |
They need waste products to be collected, removed and processed. | Los desechos deben recolectarse, eliminarse y procesarse. | en-es |
People in the community need to be able to get from one place to another as quickly as possible. | Precisam de se deslocar de um lado para o outro, o mais depressa possível. | en-pt |
And a supply of energy is the basis for all of these activities. | Pasokan energi adalah kebutuhan dasar untuk semua kegiatan ini. | en-id |
Energy in the form of electricity provides light and air-conditioning. | 以电力存在的能源， 提供了照明和制冷。 | en-zh-cn |
Energy in the form of heat keeps us warm. | 能源的熱形式則能幫我們保暖。 | en-zh-tw |
And energy in chemical form provides fertilizer; it drives farm machinery and transportation energy. | Kimyasal enerji ise gübreleme sağlar; enerji tarım makinelerini çalıştırır taşımayı sağlar. | en-tr |
Now, I spent 10 years working at NASA. | Trabajé 10 años en la NASA, | en-es |
In the beginning of my time there in 2000, I was very interested in communities. | y cuando comencé allí en el año 2000, mi interés eran las comunidades. | en-es |
But this is the kind of community I was thinking of -- a lunar community It had all of the same needs as a community on Earth would have, but it had some very unique constraints. | Tapi, jenis komunitas yang saya pikirkan ini adalah komunitas Bulan. Komunitas ini berkebutuhan sama dengan komunitas di Bumi, hanya saja memiliki beberapa kendala yang sangat unik. | en-id |
And we had to think about how we would provide energy for this very unique community. | 我们需要想出如何 为这个非常独特的社区 提供能源。 | en-zh-cn |
There’s no coal on the Moon. | En la luna, no hay carbón. | en-es |
There's no petroleum. | 沒有石油， | en-zh-tw |
There’s no natural gas. | 没有天然气， | en-zh-cn |
There's no atmosphere. | 大気もありません | en-ja |
There’s no wind, either. | Rüzgâr da yok. | en-tr |
And solar power had a real problem: the Moon orbits the Earth once a month. | Og solenergi har ét stort problem: Månen kredser om Jorden en gang om måneden. | en-da |
For two weeks, the sun goes down, and your solar panels don't make any energy. | Selama dua minggu, matahari terbenam. Panel surya Anda tidak menyerap banyak energi. | en-id |
If you want to try to store enough energy in batteries for two weeks, it just simply isn't practical. | 如果你想要用电池存储足够两周的能源， 压根儿不现实。 | en-zh-cn |
So nuclear energy was really the only choice. | Bu yüzden tek seçenek nükleer enerjiydi. | en-tr |
Now, back in 2000, I didn't really know too much about nuclear power, so I started trying to learn. | 2000 yıllarında nükleer enerji hakkında fazla bilgim yoktu, o nedenle öğrenmeye çalıştım. | en-tr |
Almost all of the nuclear power we use on Earth today uses water as a basic coolant. | 幾乎我們在地球上所使用的核能 都用水來當作基本的冷卻劑。 | en-zh-tw |
This has some advantages, but it has a lot of disadvantages. | Isso tem algumas vantagens, mas outras muitas desvantagens. | en-pt-br |
If you want to generate electricity, you have to get the water a lot hotter than you normally can. | اگر میخواهید برق تولید کنید، باید آب را خیلی بیشتر از آنچه معمولاً می شود گرم کنید. | en-fa |
At normal pressures, water will boil at 100 degrees Celsius. | Normal basınç altında su 100 derecede kaynar. | en-tr |
This isn't nearly hot enough to generate electricity effectively. | این اصلاً برای تولید برق موثر به اندازه کافی گرم نیست. | en-fa |
So water-cooled reactors have to run at much higher pressures than atmospheric pressure. | 所以水冷反应堆必须在比大气压 更高的压力下运行。 | en-zh-cn |
Some water-cooled reactors run at over 70 atmospheres of pressure, and others have to run at as much as 150 atmospheres of pressure. | Unele reactoare răcite cu apă funcționează la o presiune de peste 70 de atmosfere, iar altele trebuie să funcționeze la o presiune de 150 de atmosfere. | en-ro |
There's no getting around this; it's simply what you have to do if you want to generate electricity using a water-cooled reactor. | Nu există alternativă; asta trebuie făcut pentru a genera electricitate utilizând un reactor răcit cu apă. | en-ro |
This means you have to build a water-cooled reactor as a pressure vessel, with steel walls over 20 centimeters thick. | したがって水冷却炉は 厚さ20cmを超える 鋼板製の圧力容器にする 必要があります | en-ja |
If that sounds heavy, that's because it is. | اگر سنگین به نظر میرسد، به خاطر این است که هست. | en-fa |
Things get a lot worse if you have an accident where you lose pressure inside the reactor. | 更糟糕的是發生意外時， 會造成反應爐中的壓力下降。 | en-zh-tw |
If you have liquid water at 300 degrees Celsius and suddenly you depressurize it, it doesn't stay liquid for very long; it flashes into steam. | Hvis du har flydende vand der er 300 grader varmt, og du fjerner trykket forbliver det ikke flydende længe; det forvandles til damp. | en-da |
So water-cooled reactors are built inside of big, thick concrete buildings called containment buildings, which are meant to hold all of the steam that would come out of the reactor if you had an accident where you lost pressure. | پس راکتورهای آب-خنک در بناهای بتنی بزرگ با دیوارهای ضخیم ساخته می شوند که بناهای مهار نام دارند، و وظیفه آن نگهداشتن تمام بخار راکتور است اگر حادثه ای پیش بیاید که فشار از دست دهید. | en-fa |
Steam takes up about 1,000 times more volume than liquid water, so the containment building ends up being very large, relative to the size of the reactor. | 蒸汽的体积大约是液态水的1000倍， 所以安全壳建筑最终相对反应堆 会变得非常庞大。 | en-zh-cn |
Another bad thing happens if you lose pressure and your water flashes to steam. | Há outro problema que ocorre com a perda de pressão e com a vaporização da água. | en-pt |
If you don't get emergency coolant to the fuel in the reactor, it can overheat and melt. | Se um refrigerador não for adicionado no combustível do reator, ele poder superaquecer e derreter. | en-pt-br |
The reactors we have today use uranium oxide as a fuel. | 現在の原子炉は酸化ウランを 燃料とします | en-ja |
It's a ceramic material similar in performance to the ceramics we use to make coffee cups or cookware or the bricks we use to line fireplaces. | این ماده ای با کارایی مشابه سرامیک است شبیه سرامیک هایی که برای ساخت فنجان یا وسایل آشپزی استفاده می شود یا آجرهایی که دور شومینه می گذاریم. | en-fa |
They're chemically stable, but they're not very good at transferring heat. | Bahan itu stabil secara kimia, tapi kurang baik dalam mentransfer panas. | en-id |
If you lose pressure, you lose your water, and soon your fuel will melt down and release the radioactive fission products within it. | Dacă se pierde presiunea, se pierde apa, și curând combustibilul se va topi și va elibera produsele fisiunii nucleare din el. | en-ro |
Making solid nuclear fuel is a complicated and expensive process. | Realizarea combustibilului nuclear solid e un proces complicat și scump. | en-ro |
And we extract less than one percent of the energy for the nuclear fuel before it can no longer remain in the reactor. | しかも核燃料が使用済みになるまでに １％未満のエネルギーしか 取り出せません | en-ja |
Water-cooled reactors have another additional challenge: they need to be near large bodies of water, where the steam they generate can be cooled and condensed. | 水冷反应堆还面临着另一个挑战： 它们需要靠近大型水源， 在那里，它们产生的蒸汽 可以冷却和凝结。 | en-zh-cn |
Otherwise, they can't generate electrical power. | Altfel, nu pot genera energie electrică. | en-ro |
Now, there's no lakes or rivers on the Moon, so if all of this makes it sound like water-cooled reactors aren't such a good fit for a lunar community, I would tend to agree with you. | كما لا توجد بحيرات أو أنهار على القمر، وهذا ما يجعل من المفاعلات المبردة بالماء فكرة غير مناسبة لمجتمع على القمر. وأنا أتفق مع هذا الرأي! | en-ar |
(Laughter) I had the good fortune to learn about a different form of nuclear power that doesn't have all these problems, for a very simple reason: it's not based on water-cooling, and it doesn't use solid fuel. | （笑聲） 幸運的是，我學到了 一種不同形式的核能， 它沒有這些問題， 原因很簡單： 它不是以水冷卻為基礎， 且它不用固態燃料。 | en-zh-tw |
Surprisingly, it's based on salt. | 讓人驚訝的是，它的基礎是鹽。 | en-zh-tw |
One day, I was at a friend's office at work, and I noticed this book on the shelf, "Fluid Fuel Reactors." | 어느날 저는 직장에 있는 친구의 사무실에 있었습니다, 그리고 저는 서랍에서 '유체 연료 원자로'라는 책을 발견했죠. | en-ko |
I was interested and asked him if I could borrow it. | ça m'a intéressé et je le lui ai emprunté. | en-fr |
Inside that book, I learned about research in the United States back in the 1950s, into a kind of reactor that wasn't based on solid fuel or on water-cooling. | Dans ce livre, j'ai découvert la recherche menée par les USA dans les années 50, sur un réacteur qui ne fonctionne pas au carburant solide, ni au refroidissement à l'eau. | en-fr |
It didn't have the problems of the water-cooled reactor, and the reason why was pretty neat. | Nu avea problemele reactoarelor răcite cu apă, și din acest motiv era destul de elegant. | en-ro |
It used a mixture of fluoride salts as a nuclear fuel, specifically, the fluorides of lithium, beryllium, uranium and thorium. | Como combustible nuclear, usaba una mezcla de sales de flúor, específicamente los fluoruros de litio, berilio, uranio y torio. | en-es |
Fluoride salts are remarkably chemically stable. | Sais fluoretados são muito estáveis quimicamente. | en-pt-br |
They do not react with air and water. | Não reagem com o ar nem com a água. | en-pt |
You have to heat them up to about 400 degrees Celsius to get them to melt. | 400℃にならないと溶けません | en-ja |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.