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So it's a simple process of changing from a cut and sew, where typically between 20 and 30 materials are used which are cut from a large cloth and then sewn together or even sometimes glued, they changed it and said that they just knitted the shoe. | É um processo simples de mudança de corte e costura, em que são usados geralmente entre 20 e 30 materiais cortados de um tecido extenso, costurados juntos ou, às vezes, colados. Eles o mudaram e disseram que só tricotaram o sapato. | en-pt-br |
The advantage with this is not just a simplification of the process, it's also, "I've got one material. I have zero waste," and then also, "I'm able to potentially recycle that at the end of its life." | 优点不仅仅是简化了流程， 而且我只需要一样材料， 没有浪费任何东西， 以及在它寿终正寝时， 我还可以对它回收利用。 | en-zh-cn |
Digital manufacturing is also allowing us to do this more effectively. | 數位化製造也讓我們 能更有效地達成這個目標。 | en-zh-tw |
In this case, it's actually creating the theoretical limit of strength for a material: you cannot get any stronger for the amount of material than this shape. | في هذه الحالة، يتم إنشاء حد الليونة النظري للمادة: (أكثر ضغط تتحمله المادة) كمية المادة هذه لا يمكن الحصول منها على قوة أكبر من قوتها على هذا الشكل. | en-ar |
So it's a basic simple block, but the idea is, I can extrapolate this, I can make it into large formats, I can make it into buildings, bridges, but also airplane wings and shoes. | C’est une brique simple, mais on peut extrapoler cette idée, et réaliser de grands formats, pour en faire des immeubles, des ponts, mais aussi des ailes d’avion ou des chaussures. | en-fr |
The idea here is, I'm minimizing the amount of material. | La idea aquí es, minimizar la cantidad de material. | en-es |
Here's a good example from architecture. | Вот хороший пример из архитектуры. | en-ru |
Typically, these sorts of metal nodes are used to hold up large tent structures. | 這些金屬接頭常用來支撐大帳篷。 | en-zh-tw |
In this case, it in was in the Hague, along a shopping center. | Neste caso, ocorreu em Haia, num shopping center. | en-pt-br |
They used 1600 of the materials on the left. | Usaron 1600 de los materiales de la izquierda. | en-es |
The difference is, by using the solution on the right, they cut down the number of steps from seven to one, because the one on the left is currently welded, the one on the right is simply just printed. | تفاوت این است که با ارائه یک راهحل در سمت راست آنها ۷ مرحله را به یک مرحله کاهش میدهند، چون سمت چپی اکنون جوشکاری شده است، و سمت راستی بهسادگی چاپشده است. | en-fa |
And it was able to reduce waste to zero, cost less money and also, because it's made out of steel, can be eventually recycled at the end of its life. | E foi capaz de reduzir o desperdício a zero, custar menos e também, por ser feito de aço, pode ser finalmente reciclado ao final de sua vida útil. | en-pt-br |
Nature also is very effective at thrift. | A natureza também é muito eficaz na parcimônia. | en-pt-br |
Think about it: nature has zero waste. | Razmislite o tome - u prirodi nema otpada. | en-sr |
Everything is useful for another process. | Her şey bir diğer aşamada kullanılır. | en-tr |
So, in this case, nanocellulose, which is basically one of the very fine building blocks of cellulose, which is one of the materials that makes trees strong, you can isolate it, and it works very much like carbon fiber. | Например, наноцеллюлоза. По сути, это тонкие строительные блоки целлюлозы — одного из материалов, делающих деревья прочными, её можно выделить, и она будет действовать как углеродное волокно. | en-ru |
So, take that from a tree, form it into fibers, and then those fibers can strengthen things, such as airplanes, buildings, cars. | Vậy nên, tách từ một cái cây, chuyển nó thành sợi, rồi dùng chúng để làm mọi thứ chắc chắn hơn như cho máy bay, nhà cửa, xe cộ. | en-vi |
The advantage of this, though, is it's not just bioderived, comes from a renewable resource, but also that it is transparent, so it can be used in consumer electronics, as well as food packaging. | 它的優點不只是從生物衍生而來， 來自可再生資源， 而且是透明的， 所以可以用在電子產品 和食物包裝上。 | en-zh-tw |
Not bad for something that basically comes from the backyard. | No está mal para algo que viene del patio trasero. | en-es |
Another one from the biosource is synthetic spider silk. | Još jedan materijal iz biološkog izvora je sintetička paukova svila. | en-sr |
Now, it's very hard to actually create spider silk naturally. | Veoma je teško stvoriti paukovu svilu prirodno. | en-sr |
You can basically get it from spiders, but in large numbers, they tend to kill each other, eat each other, so you've got a problem with creating it, in the same way you do with regular silk. | يمكنكم الحصول عليه من العناكب في الأصل، ولكن بأعداد كبيرة، تميل إلى قتل بعضها البعض وأكل بعضها البعض، لذا توجد مشكلة في تصنيعه بنفس الطريقة التي تتبعونها مع الحرير العادي | en-ar |
So what you can do is instead take the DNA from the spider, and put it into various different things. | Натомість, можна взяти молекулу ДНК павука та помістити її в інші об'єкти. | en-uk |
You can put it into bacteria, you can put it into yeast, you can put it into milk. | Bạn có thể đưa nó vào vi khuẩn, vào các loại men, có thể cho vào sữa. | en-vi |
And what you can do then is, the milk or the bacteria produce in much larger volumes and then from that, spin a yarn and then create a fabric or a rope. | Então, o que podemos fazer é... O leite e a bactéria produzem em volumes muito maiores e, a partir daí, fabricam um fio e, depois, criam um tecido ou uma corda. | en-pt-br |
Again, bioderived, has incredible strength -- about the same as Kevlar -- so they're using it in things like bulletproof vests and helmets and outdoor jackets. | Знову ж, біорозкладна та дуже міцна речовина, майже як кевлар, її можна буде застосовувати у куленепробивних жилетах і шоломах та куртках. | en-uk |
It has a great performance. | Nó có ứng dụng tuyệt vời. | en-vi |
But again, it's bioderived, and at the end of its life, it potentially can go back into the soil and get composted to again be potentially used as a new material. | Вона біорозкладна, тобто після використання може повернутися в ґрунт і стати компостом, щоб потім знайти нове застосування. | en-uk |
I'd like to leave you with one last form which is biobased, but this, I think, is like the ultimate thrift. | Végül szeretnék bemutatni még egy természetesen előállított anyagot. Véleményem szerint ez a takarékosság csúcsa. | en-hu |
Think about the poster child for conspicuous consumption. | Pensate al bambino da poster per prodotti di consumo. | en-it |
It's the water bottle. | این یک بطری آب است. | en-fa |
We have too many of them, they're basically going everywhere, they're a problem in the ocean. | Temos muitas delas. Elas estão indo para todos os lugares, são um problema no oceano. | en-pt-br |
What do we do with them? | Chúng ta làm gì với chúng? | en-vi |
This process is able not just to recycle them, but to recycle them infinitely. | Questo procedimento non solo è in grado di riciclarle, ma di riciclarle all'infinito. | en-it |
Why is that interesting? | Perché è interessante? | en-it |
Because when we think about reusing and recycling, metals, glass, things like that, can be recycled as many times as you like. | Zato što, kada razmišljamo o ponovnom korišćenju i reciklaži metala, stakla i takvih stvari, one se mogu reciklirati koliko god puta hoćete. | en-sr |
There's metal in your car that may well have come from a 1950s Oldsmobile, because you can recycle it infinitely with no loss of performance. | Ваше авто може складатися з металу Oldsmobile 1950-го року, бо його можна переробляти безліч разів без втрати якості. | en-uk |
Plastics offer about once or twice of recycling, whether it's a bottle, whether it's a chair -- whatever it is, if it's carpet -- after two times of recycling, whether it goes back into another chair, etc, it tends to lose strength, it's no longer of any use. | 플라스틱은 한, 두번의 재활용만 가능합니다. 그것이 병이든, 의자든 카펫이든 재활용을 두 번한 후, 의자로 돌아가든 힘을 잃고, 더 이상 쓸모가 없어지는 경향이 있습니다. | en-ko |
This, though, just using a few enzymes, is able to recycle it infinitely. | Sin embargo, usando algunas enzimas, se puede reciclar infinitamente. | en-es |
I take a bottle or a chair or some other plastic product, I basically put it in with a few enzymes, they break it apart, they basically put it back into its original molecules. | Берём бутылку или стул, или другой предмет из пластика, соединяем его с ферментами, они его расщепляют, затем делаем из этого исходные молекулы. | en-ru |
And then from those molecules, you can build another chair or carpet or bottle. | Уже из этих молекул мы можем сделать другой стул, ковёр или бутылку. | en-ru |
So, the cycle is infinite. | Yani döngü sonsuzdur. | en-tr |
The advantage with that, of course, is that you have potentially zero loss of material resources. | La ventaja con eso, por supuesto, es que tiene una pérdida de recursos materiales potencialmente nula. | en-es |
Again, the perfect idea of thrift. | Một sự tằn tiện hoàn hảo. | en-vi |
So in conclusion, I just want to have you think about -- if you make anything, if you're any part of a design firm, if you basically are refurbishing your house -- any aspect where you make something, think about how that product could potentially be used as a second life, or third life or fourth life. | In conclusione, vorrei che pensaste, se create qualcosa, se doveste progettare, se stesse rinnovando la vostra casa , qualsiasi cosa voi facciate, pensate a come quel prodotto possa essere riutilizzato in una seconda, terza o quarta vita. | en-it |
Design in the ability for it to be taken apart. | Hãy thiết kế để nó có thể được phân rã. | en-vi |
That, to me, is the ultimate thrift, and I think that's basically what my grandmother would love. | C’est l’objectif de la frugalité, et c’est aussi ce que ma grand-mère aimerait. | en-fr |
Jamie Oliver: My wish ... | Jamie Oliver : Mon souhait... | en-fr |
is for you to help a strong, sustainable movement to educate every child about food. | すべての子供に 食について教えるための 持続する力強い運動を みんなで支えていくことです | en-ja |
(Music) To inspire families to cook again and to empower people everywhere to fight obesity. | (Müzik) Aileleri tekrardan yemek yapmalarına ilham vermek için ve obeziteye karşı savaşmak için her yerde insanları güçlendirmek için. | en-tr |
I came here to start a food revolution that I profoundly believe in. | 心から信じている 食の革命を始めるために 私はここに来ました | en-ja |
(Applause) [Great Big Story in partnership with TED] Narrator: They had a big idea to change the world. | (Alkış) [TED ortaklığında Great Big Story] Anlatıcı: Dünyayı değiştirmek için büyük bir fikirleri vardı. | en-tr |
But they couldn't do it alone. | Mais ils ne pouvaient pas le faire seuls. | en-fr |
(Voices overlapping) So, my wish ... My wish ... I wish ... | (Voces solapadas) Mi deseo... Mi deseo... Mi deseo... | en-es |
And now here's my wish. | والآن سأخبركم بأمنيتي. | en-ar |
[Torchbearers] [Ideas in action] (Knife chop) (Music) JO: Food is simple. It's just raw ingredients. | [時代の牽引者たち] [実現されるアイデア] (包丁の音) (音楽) (ジェイミー・オリヴァー) 食べ物というのは単純で ただの材料ですが | en-ja |
But it's the most powerful killer on the planet. | Mais c'est l'assassin le plus puissant de la planète. | en-fr |
Every child has the human right to be taught about food: where it comes from, how it affects their body. | Toda criança tem o direito de aprender sobre comida: de onde vem, como afeta seu corpo. | en-pt-br |
And they should be shown at school, because it's at the front line of the fight against obesity. | 学校で教えるべきです そこが肥満との戦いの 最前線だからです | en-ja |
[London, England] [Charlton Manor Primary School] What happens at Charlton Manor is that incredible head teacher took it to the next level. | [Londres] [École primaire Charlton Manor] A Charlton Manor, cet incroyable directeur est passé au niveau supérieur. (Piano doux) | en-fr |
[Timothy Baker Head teacher] Timothy Baker: In the past, the children weren't eating the right things. | [تيموثي بيكر، مدير المدرسة] تيموثي بيكر: في الماضي، لم يكن الأطفال يأكلون أغذيةً صحيةً. | en-ar |
I've been inspired by Jamie to educate this school about the fact that we're feeding the children the wrong food. | Jamie m'a inspiré à apprendre à cette école qu'on faisait manger les mauvaises choses aux enfants. | en-fr |
And I thought, well, the timetable is an already crowded place -- there are so many lessons in the primary curriculum. | でも時間割はすでにぎっちりで 小学校で教えることは沢山あります | en-ja |
How can you introduce another subject for teachers to teach? | Como podemos introduzir uma nova matéria a ser ensinada pelos professores?" | en-pt-br |
So we looked at English, we looked at maths, science, history, geography and we saw how we could put that around food. | تأملنا اللغة الإنجليزية والرياضيات والعلوم والتاريخ والجغرافيا وتساءلنا كيف يمكننا شرحها من خلال الأغذية. | en-ar |
(Children laugh) Elizabeth: When you incorporate cooking, it's something everyone looks forward to. | (子供たちの笑い声) (エリザベス) 料理となれば みんな興味津々です | en-ja |
Male teacher: Today we're doing a little bit of science in the kitchen. | Un enseignant : Aujourd'hui, un peu de science dans la cuisine. | en-fr |
Female teacher: We are going to combine our lessons on Diwali, but also our lessons on shape and symmetry. | (女性教師) ディワーリーの話を 形や対称性と 組み合わせて学びます | en-ja |
Male teacher: Is this a physical change or a chemical change? | (男性教師) これは物理変化かな 化学変化かな？ | en-ja |
Children: Physical! | Les enfants : Physique ! | en-fr |
Male teacher: You're right. | Erkek öğretmen: Haklısınız. | en-tr |
TB: For history topics, we talk about the history of chocolate, and so we can do a whole topic around that. | (校長) 歴史では チョコレートの歴史の話をして チョコレートにまつわる 様々なことを学びます | en-ja |
Male teacher: And the Aztecs have been cooking with chocolate -- TB: And it's interesting because it's not made as they think, with all the milk in that they would have had -- and the taste is very, very different. | Un enseignant : Les Aztèques cuisinaient beaucoup avec du chocolat. TB : Et c'est intéressant car ce n'est pas fait comme ils croient, avec tout le lait dedans qu'ils auraient eu, et le goût est très, très différent. | en-fr |
Some children like it; some children don't. | その味が好きな子も 嫌いな子もいます | en-ja |
(Laughter) For maths, simple weighing and measuring. | (ضحك) وفي حصص الرياضيات يقومون بعمليات وزن وكيل بسيطة. | en-ar |
Female teacher: We're going to be doing a lot of measuring because we have to measure out some liquids, which we did last term, we did some measuring. | Enseignante : On va faire beaucoup de mesures car il faut qu'on mesure certains liquides, comme ce qu'on a fait au trimestre dernier. | en-fr |
JO: What he's done is he's put food at the heart of the school, and he's fed the stomach and the mind. | (ジェイミー) 校長先生は 食べ物を教育の中心に置くことで 子供たちの心とお腹を 満たしたのです | en-ja |
(Children yell excitedly) TB: Charlton Manor is a state school. | (Crianças gritam) TB: Essa é uma escola pública. | en-pt-br |
About 80 percent of children come from areas that are identified as in poverty. | Cerca de 80% das crianças vêm de áreas classificadas como pobres. | en-pt-br |
The children had very little experience of being outside in the countryside, knowing about food-growing. | Çocukların, kırsal kesimin dışında olma ile besin yetiştiriciliği konusunda çok az deneyimleri vardı. | en-tr |
Over a period of time, we were able to build a garden. | これまでに 菜園も作ることができました | en-ja |
(Children shout) Students: Welcome to the Secret Garden! | (Niños que gritan) Estudiantes: ¡Bienvenidos al jardín secreto! | en-es |
Kehinde: This is our greenhouse. | كيهندا: هذه دفيئتنا. | en-ar |
This is our compost bin. | C'est notre bac à compost. | en-fr |
This is our wormery. | Este es nuestro lumbricario. | en-es |
(Music) This is our vegetable patch. | (Música) Este es nuestro huerto. | en-es |
And these are our chickens. | وهذه دجاجاتنا. | en-ar |
Sean: The chickens come out, and they try and chase you. | Sean: Tavuklar dışarı çıkıyor ve sizi kovalamaya çalışıyorlar. | en-tr |
I had to run for my life. | اضطررت للهرب لأنجو بحياتي. | en-ar |
TB: Up at the community garden, we've got two polytunnels so we can grow year-round. | TB: Bu ortak bahçede, iki politünelimiz var, böylece yıl boyunca yetiştirebiliyoruz. | en-tr |
Sean: I will pick onions, broccoli and carrots because they're all healthy, they make you stronger -- obviously -- and they just make me happy. | Sean: Vou colher cebolas, brócolis e cenouras porque são saudáveis, te ajudam a ficar forte, obviamente, e me deixam feliz. | en-pt-br |
So, yeah. | Evet, öyle. | en-tr |
(Birds chirp) TB: 12 or 13 years ago, there was a reluctance to engage in this sort of curriculum. | (鳥のさえずり) (校長) 12, 3年前には このようなカリキュラムには 抵抗がありました | en-ja |
There were many people that couldn't see what we were aiming for and what we were trying to do. | لم يفهم كثيرون ما كنا نهدف إليه، وما كنا نحاول فعله. | en-ar |
Obesity hadn't reached the epidemic proportions it has reached now. | ولو فعلناه ما كانت ستتفشى السمنة بالنسبة التي تفشت بها حاليًا. | en-ar |
We're getting children that look and appear more healthy. | Çocuklar daha sağlıklı görünüyor. | en-tr |
Concentration is so much higher. | Leur niveau de concentration est bien meilleur. | en-fr |
Behavior issues are incredibly lower than they have been in the past. | Davranış sorunları geçmişte olduğundan çok daha düşük. | en-tr |
Elizabeth: One the of the great things they've done is introduce us to worlds of healthy food. | Elizabeth: Uma das coisas boas que fizeram foi nos apresentar ao mundo da alimentação saudável. | en-pt-br |
Kehinde: Before, I was a really picky eater. | Kehinde : Avant, j'étais une mangeuse capricieuse. | en-fr |
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