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That's a little diver up there in the corner. | Ta mała kropka w rogu to nurek. | en-pl |
They're in "The Guinness World Book of Records" again for being the vertebrate growth champion of the world. | Znów pojawiają się w Księdze Rekordów Guinnessa, jako mistrzowie świata w rośnięciu wśród kręgowców. | en-pl |
From their little hatching size of their egg, into their little larval stage till they reach adulthood, they put on 600 million times an increase in weight. | من حجمها الفقس القليل من البيض، في مرحلتها اليرقات قليلا حتى بلوغهم سن الرشد، وضعوا على 600 مليون مرة زيادة في الوزن. | en-ar |
600 million. Now imagine if you gave birth to a little baby, and you had to feed this thing. | 6億倍です 小さな赤ちゃんを産んだと想像して 授乳するとしましょう | en-ja |
That would mean that your child, you would expect it to gain the weight of six Titanics. | وهذا يعني أن طفلك، فإنك تتوقع أن اكتساب الوزن من ستة Titanics. | en-ar |
Now I don't know how you'd feed a child like that but -- we don't know how fast the Molas grow in the wild, but captive growth studies at the Monterey Bay Aquarium -- one of the first places to have them in captivity -- they had one that gained 800 lbs in 14 months. | Je ne sais pas comment vous nourririez un enfant comme ça. On ignore la vitesse à laquelle les Molas grandissent en liberté, dans des études en captivité à l'Aquarium de Monterey Bay -- l'un des endroits qui en a en captivité -- il y en avait un qui avait pris 360 kilos en 14 mois. | en-fr |
I said, now, that's a true American. | Nie ma co, prawdziwy Amerykanin. | en-pl |
(Laughter) (Applause) So being a loner is a great thing, especially in today's seas, because schooling used to be salvation for fishes, but it's suicide for fishes now. | (Γέλια) (Χειροκρότημα) Λοιπόν, το να ζεις μοναχικά είναι καλό, ιδίως στις σημερινές θάλασσες επειδή ο σχηματισμός κοπαδιών υπήρξε σωτήριος για τα ψάρια, αλλά είναι αυτοκτονία για τα ψάρια σήμερα. | en-el |
But unfortunately Molas, even though they don't school, they still get caught in nets as by-catch. | Αλλά δυστυχώς τα Mola, αν και δεν σχηματίζουν κοπάδια, πιάνονται ακόμα στα δίχτυα σαν ακούσιο αλίευμα. | en-el |
If we're going to save the world from total jellyfish domination, then we've got to figure out what the jellyfish predators -- how they live their lives, like the Mola. | Εάν πρόκειται να σώσουμε τον κόσμο από την απόλυτη κυριαρχία μεδουσών, τότε πρέπει να καταλάβουμε οι θηρευτές μεδουσών τι -- πώς ζούνε τις ζωές τους, όπως το Mola. | en-el |
And unfortunately, they make up a large portion of the California by-catch -- up to 26 percent of the drift net. | Din păcate, peştii Mola reprezintă o mare parte a prăzii secundare din California, până la 26% din captura plaselor plutitoare. | en-ro |
And in the Mediterranean, in the swordfish net fisheries, they make up up to 90 percent. | A na Morzu Śródziemnym, gdy wpadają w sieci na mieczniki, stanowią nawet 90 procent przyłowu. | en-pl |
So we've got to figure out how they're living their lives. | Also müssen wir herausfinden, wie sie ihr Leben leben. | en-de |
And how do you do that? | Hoe doe je dat? | en-nl |
How do you do that with an animal -- very few places in the world. | 어떻게 아주 적게 분포하는 동물로 알아볼 수 있을까요 | en-ko |
This is an open ocean creature. It knows no boundaries -- it doesn't go to land. | זה יצור של האוקיינוס הפתוח. הוא לא יודע גבולות -- הוא לא עולה ליבשה. | en-he |
How do you get insight? | איך משיגים מבט פנימה? | en-he |
How do you seduce an open ocean creature like that to spill its secrets? | Как соблазнить обитателя открытого океана раскрыть свои секреты? | en-ru |
Well, there's some great new technology that has just recently become available, and it's just a boon for getting insight into open ocean animals. | Bem, existe uma ótima tecnologia agora que recém se tornou disponível, e que é de grande ajuda para captar informação de animais oceânicos. | en-pt-br |
And it's pictured right here, that little tag up there. | Y se puede ver justo aquí. Esa pequeña etiqueta ahí arriba. | en-es |
That little tag can record temperature, depth and light intensity, which is correlated with time, and from that we can get locations. | Esa pequeña etiqueta puede grabar temperatura, profundidad e intensidad de la luz, lo que se correlaciona con el tiempo, y gracias a eso podemos obtener la localización. | en-es |
And it can record this data for up to two years, and keep it in that tag, release at a pre-programmed time, float to the surface, upload all that data, that whole travelogue, to satellite, which relays it directly to our computers, and we've got that whole dataset. And we didn't even have -- we just had to tag the anim... | 它最多可以记录长达两年的数据, 将数据保存在标签里,并在预定的时间释放, 浮到海面,将所有的数据和整个的行程记录 传输到卫星,接着中转到我们的电脑上, 我们就可以得到整个的数据资料。 我们就只要给动物打上标签,然后回家坐在桌子旁。 | en-zh-cn |
So the great thing about the Mola is that when we put the tag on them -- if you look up here -- that's streaming off, that's right where we put the tag. | Deci lucrul interesant la Mola este că, atunci când i-am marcat... Dacă vă uitaţi acolo sus, lucrul ăla care atârnă, chiar acolo am pus aparatul. | en-ro |
And it just so happens that's a parasite hanging off the Mola. | Ve aslında etiketi taktığımız yer, Mola'nın üstünde bulunan bir parazit. | en-tr |
Molas are infamous for carrying tons of parasites. | Τα Mola είναι διαβόητα για την μεταφορά τεράστιου αριθμού παρασίτων. | en-el |
They're just parasite hotels; even their parasites have parasites. | 寄生虫に寄生虫がいるほどで ダンがそんな詩を | en-ja |
I think Donne wrote a poem about that. | 書いていた気がします | en-ja |
But they have 40 genera of parasites, and so we figured just one more parasite won't be too much of a problem. | Au 40 de genuri de paraziţi aşa că, ne-am gândit, un parazit în plus n-o să fie o problemă. | en-ro |
And they happen to be a very good vehicle for carrying oceanographic equipment. | 而且牠們恰好是攜帶海洋攝影儀器很好的交通工具。 | en-zh-tw |
They don't seem to mind, so far. | 지금까지는 신경쓰지 않는 것 처럼 보이죠 | en-ko |
So what are we trying to find out? We're focusing on the Pacific. | Więc czego chcemy się dowiedzieć? Skupmy się na Pacyfiku. | en-pl |
We're tagging on the California coast, and we're tagging over in Taiwan and Japan. | 우리는 캘리포니아에 태그작업을 했고 타이완 일본에도 했습니다. | en-ko |
And we're interested in how these animals are using the currents, using temperature, using the open ocean, to live their lives. | Suntem interesaţi de modul în care aceste animale utilizează curenţii, utilizează temperatura, utilizează oceanul pentru a-şi trăi vieţile. | en-ro |
We'd love to tag in Monterey. | Мы хотели бы маркировать в Монтерее. | en-ru |
Monterey is one of the few places in the world where Molas come in large numbers. | Monterey to jedno z niewielu miejsc na świecie, gdzie przypływa mnóstwo samogłowów. | en-pl |
Not this time of year -- it's more around October. | Όχι αυτήν την εποχή του χρόνου -- περισσότερο περίπου τον Οκτώβριο. | en-el |
And we'd love to tag here -- this is an aerial shot of Monterey -- but unfortunately, the Molas here end up looking like this because another one of our locals really likes Molas but in the wrong way. | ここで観察したいのです これはモンテレーの航空写真ですが 残念なことに ここのマンボウはこんな状態 マンボウを悪い意味で好む生き物がいるからです | en-ja |
The California sea lion takes the Molas as soon as they come into the bay, rips off their fins, fashions them into the ultimate Frisbee, Mola style, and then tosses them back and forth. | Kaliforniya deniz aslanları, körfeze giren Molalara anında saldırır, yüzgeçlerini yırtıp şekilsiz hale getirir ve de sonra onları sağ sola fırlatırlar. | en-tr |
And I'm not exaggerating, it is just -- and sometimes they don't eat them, it's just spiteful. | 我沒有誇大,只是 — 而且有的時候不會把牠們吃掉,這真的很惡毒。 | en-zh-tw |
And you know, the locals think it's terrible behavior, it's just horrible watching this happen, day after day. | E sapete, quelli del posto lo ritengono un comportamento terribile, è tremendo stare a guardare cosa succede, giorno dopo giorno. | en-it |
The poor little Molas coming in, getting ripped to shreds, so we head down south, to San Diego. | Бедные рыбки Мола, заплывая туда, разрываются в клочья. Мы отправились на юг, в Сан-Диего. | en-ru |
Not so many California sea lions down there. | Ici il n'y a pas autant de lions de mer de Californie. | en-fr |
And the Molas there, you can find them with a spotter plane very easily, and they like to hang out under floating rafts of kelp. | Ott a Molák könnyen felfedezhetők egy megfigyelő repülőgépről, szeretnek az úszó hínártutajok alatt lógni. | en-hu |
And under those kelps -- this is why the Molas come there because it's spa time for the Molas there. | 海藻の下に行くのは マンボウには保養だからです | en-ja |
As soon as they get under those rafts of kelp, the exfoliating cleaner fish come. | Как только они попадают под «плоты» ламинарий, приходят рыбы-чистильщики. | en-ru |
And they come and give the Molas -- you can see they strike this funny little position that says, "I'm not threatening, but I need a massage." | Και έρχονται και δίνουν στα Mola -- βλέπετε ότι παίρνουν αυτή την αστεία στάση που λέει, "Δεν απειλώ, αλλά χρειάζομαι ένα μασάζ." | en-el |
(Laughter) And they'll put their fins out and their eyes go in the back of their head, and the fish come up and they just clean, clean, clean -- because the Molas, you know, there's just a smorgasbord of parasites. | (Gülme Sesi) Ve Molalar yüzgeçlerini dışarı itip gözlerini içeri çekerler, sonra da temizleyici balıklar gelip temizler, temizler, temizler. Çünkü biliyorsunuz, Molaların üstünde birçok parazit bulunmaktadır. | en-tr |
And it's also a great place to go down south because the water's warmer, and the Molas are kind of friendly down there. | Също така е и прекрасно място за ходене на юг, защото водата е по-топла, а молите там са някак дружелюбни. | en-bg |
I mean what other kind of fish, if you approach it right, will say, "Okay, scratch me right there." | W końcu jaka inna ryba, gdy się do niej właściwie zbliży, powie: "Dobra, podrap mnie tutaj". | en-pl |
You truly can swim up to a Mola -- they're very gentle -- and if you approach them right, you can give them a scratch and they enjoy it. | Можно подплывать к рыбе Мола, они очень смирные. Если к ним близко подплыть, их можно почесать, им это нравится. | en-ru |
So we've also tagged one part of the Pacific; we've gone over to another part of the Pacific, and we've tagged in Taiwan, and we tagged in Japan. | 这样我们就在太平洋的这一部分放了标签, 我们还要去太平洋的另一部分, 我们在台湾做标记,在日本做标记。 | en-zh-cn |
And over in these places, the Molas are caught in set nets that line these countries. | Και σε εκείνα τα μέρη, τα Mola πιάνονται από στατικά δίχτυα που ρίχνουν εκείνες οι χώρες. | en-el |
And they're not thrown back as by-catch, they're eaten. | Qui non vengono ributtati in mare come scarti di pesca, vengono mangiati. | en-it |
We were served a nine-course meal of Mola after we tagged. | Egy kilencfogásos Mola-vacsorát szolgáltak fel nekünk a címkézés után. | en-hu |
Well, not the one we tagged! | ובכן, לא המולה שתייגנו! | en-he |
And everything from the kidney, to the testes, to the back bone, to the fin muscle to -- I think that ís pretty much the whole fish -- is eaten. | Và mọi thứ từ thận đến tinh hoàn, xương sống đến cơ vây cá -- Tôi nghĩ là cả con cá -- đều trở thành món ăn. | en-vi |
So the hardest part of tagging, now, is after you put that tag on, you have to wait, months. | Най-трудната част от маркирането е, след като се сложи този етикет, трябва да се чака с месеци. | en-bg |
And you're just wondering, oh, I hope the fish is safe, I hope, I hope it's going to be able to actually live its life out during the course that the tag is recording. | E você se pergunta, oh, será que este está a salvo? Espero que ele consiga sobreviver durante a gravação do grampo. | en-pt-br |
The tags cost 3500 dollars each, and then satellite time is another 500 dollars, so you're like, oh, I hope the tag is okay. | A címkék egyenként 3500 dollárba kerülnek, aztán a műholdidő még 500 dollár, így az ember reménykedik, hogy a címke rendben van. | en-hu |
And so the waiting is really the hardest part. | Dolayısıyla beklemek, bu işin en zor kısmı. | en-tr |
I'm going to show you our latest dataset. | Θα σας δείξω τα πιο πρόσφατα δεδομένα μας. | en-el |
And it hasn't been published, so it's totally privy information just for TED. | 它還未被發表過,完全只准予TED知道。 | en-zh-tw |
And in showing you this, you know, when we're looking at this data, we're thinking, oh do these animals, do they cross the equator? | Wenn wir Ihnen diese Daten zeigen, wenn wir sie auswerten, fragen wir uns, ob diese Tiere wohl den Äquator überqueren? | en-de |
Do they go from one side of the Pacific to the other? | 개복치들이 태평양 한 지역에서 또 다른 지역으로 이동을 하는 것인가? | en-ko |
And we found that they kind of are homebodies. | Am descoperit că sunt destul de statornici. | en-ro |
They're not big migrators. This is their track: we deployed the tag off of Tokyo, and the Mola in one month kind of got into the Kuroshio Current off of Japan and foraged there. | 它们不会大迁徙。这是它们的路线: 我们在东京附近做了标记,一个月之后, 它们似乎进入了日本附近的黑潮流域,在那里觅食。 | en-zh-cn |
And after four months, went up, you know, off of the north part of Japan. | Und nach vier Monaten ging's nach Norden, vor die Küste Nordjapans. | en-de |
And that's kind of their home range. | Voilà l'étendue de son domaine. | en-fr |
Now that's important, though, because if there's a lot of fishing pressure, that population doesn't get replenished. | الآن وهذا أمر مهم، رغم ذلك ، لأنه إذا كان هناك الكثير من الضغط الصيد، لا أن السكان على تجديد. | en-ar |
So that's a very important piece of data. | Das sind also sehr wichtige Daten. | en-de |
But also what's important is that they're not slacker, lazy fish. | אבל מה שעוד חשוב זה שהם לא דגים עצלנים. | en-he |
They're super industrious. | Son muy activos. | en-es |
And this is a day in the life of a Mola, and if we -- they're up and down, and up and down, and up and down, and up and up and down, up to 40 times a day. | Ez a Mola életének egy napja, -- fel-le és fel-le és fel-le és fel és fel és le akár 40-szer egy nap. | en-hu |
As the sun comes up, you see in the blue, they start their dive. | Ahogy felkel a nap, kékkel jelöltük, elkezdik a merülést. | en-hu |
Down -- and as the sun gets brighter they go a little deeper, little deeper. | Nach unten -- und je heller die Sonne wird, desto tiefer gehen sie. | en-de |
They plumb the depths down to 600 meters, in temperatures to one degree centigrade, and this is why you see them on the surface -- it's so cold down there. | Они проникают в глубину до 600 метров при температуре до одного градуса Цельсия, именно поэтому их видно на поверхности — там так холодно. | en-ru |
They've got to come up, warm, get that solar power, and then plunge back into the depths, and go up and down and up and down. | Chúng phải trồi lên, lấy năng lượng mặt trời, và lặn sâu xuống, rồi lại bơi lên xuống. | en-vi |
And they're hitting a layer down there; it's called the deep scattering layer -- which a whole variety of food's in that layer. | Chúng tới tầng nước ở dưới, gọi là tầng sâu phân tán-- nơi đây chứa một lượng đa dạng thức ăn. | en-vi |
So rather than just being some sunbathing slacker, they're really very industrious fish that dance this wild dance between the surface and the bottom and through temperature. | Они вовсе не загорающие бездельники, они очень трудолюбивые рыбы, танцующие дикий танец между поверхностью, дном и температурой. | en-ru |
We see the same pattern -- now with these tags we're seeing a similar pattern for swordfishes, manta rays, tunas, a real three-dimensional play. | 通过这些标记,我们在旗鱼、鲾鲼、金枪鱼等 身上也看到了同样的行为模式, 一个真正三维立体的活动。 | en-zh-cn |
This is part of a much larger program called the Census of Marine Life, where they're going to be tagging all over the world and the Mola's going to enter into that. | Isto faz parte dum programa muito mais amplo, chamado Censo da Vida Marinha, em que se vão pôr etiquetas pelo mundo inteiro e o Mola vai entrar nesse programa. | en-pt |
And what's exciting -- you all travel, and you know the best thing about traveling is to be able to find the locals, and to find the great places by getting the local knowledge. | Y lo que es emocionante--todos ustedes viajan, y saben lo mejor de viajar es poder encontrar a los lugareños, y encontrar los buenos lugares al obtener el conocimiento local. | en-es |
Well now with the Census of Marine Life, we'll be able to sidle up to all the locals and explore 90 percent of our living space, with local knowledge. | Với Điều tra sự sống biển, ta có thể chậm rãi đi tới những người địa phương và khám phá 90% không gian sống, với kiến thức địa phương. | en-vi |
It's never -- it's really never been a more exciting, or a vital time, to be a biologist. | Soha -- tényleg soha nem volt izgalmasabb vagy életbevágóbb időszak a biológusok számára. | en-hu |
Which brings me to my last point, and what I think is kind of the most fun. | Was mich zu meinem letzten Punkt bringt und zum lustigsten. | en-de |
I set up a website because I was getting so many questions about Molas and sunfish. | Létrehoztam egy honlapot, mert annyi kérdést kapok a Molákról és a naphalakról. | en-hu |
And so I just figured I'd have the questions answered, and I'd be able to thank my funders, like National Geographic and Lindbergh. | Я полагала, что отвечу на вопросы и смогу поблагодарить моих спонсоров, таких как «National Geographic» и Линдберг. | en-ru |
But people would write into the site with all sorts of, all sorts of stories about these animals and wanting to help me get samples for genetic analysis. | ولكن الناس الكتابة في موقع مع جميع أنواع -- جميع أنواع القصص عن هذه الحيوانات، والرغبة في مساعدتي للحصول على عينات للتحليل الجيني. | en-ar |
And what I found most exciting is that everyone had a shared -- a shared love and an interest in the oceans. | Dabei war am spannendsten, dass alle ihre Liebe und ihr Interesse für die Ozeane eint. | en-de |
I was getting reports from Catholic nuns, Jewish Rabbis, Muslims, Christians -- everybody writing in, united by their love of life. | Otrzymywałam raporty od katolickich zakonnic, żydowskich rabinów, Muzułmanów, Chrześcijan, wszyscy pisali zjednoczeni przez życiową pasję. | en-pl |
And to me that -- I don't think I could say it any better than the immortal Bard himself: "One touch of nature makes the whole world kin." | ובשבילי זה-- אני לא חושבת שאפשר לנסח את זה טוב יותר מאשר במילותיו של "המשורר הנודד האלמותי" בעצמו: "נגיעה אחת של הטבע הופכת את העולם כולו למשפחה". | en-he |
And sure, it may be just one big old silly fish, but it's helping. | Ve eminim, bu sırf büyük ve komik bir balık olabilir, ama yardım ediyor. | en-tr |
If it's helping to unite the world, I think it's definitely the fish of the future. | Se está ajudando a unir o mundo, definitivamente é o peixe do futuro. | en-pt-br |
What is it about flying cars? | ما الفريد بخصوص السيارات الطائرة؟ | en-ar |
We've wanted to do this for about a hundred years. | Vi har hatt lyst til å gjøre dette i omlag hundre år. | en-nb |
And there are historic attempts that have had some level of technical success. | Er zijn historische pogingen die enige vorm van technisch succes hebben geboekt. | en-nl |
But we haven't yet gotten to the point where on your way here this morning you see something that really, truly seamlessly integrates the two-dimensional world that we're comfortable in with the three-dimensional sky above us -- that, I don't know about you, but I really enjoy spending time in. | Αλλά δεν έχουμε φτάσει ακόμα στο σημείο όπου καθώς έρχεστε εδώ σήμερα να δείτε κάτι που πραγματικά θα ενώνει τον δισδιάστατο κόσμο που έχουμε συνηθίσει με τον τρισδιάστατο ουρανό από πάνω μας όπου, δε γνωρίζω για εσάς, αλλά εγώ πραγματικά απολαμβάνω να περνάω χρόνο. | en-el |
We looked at the historical attempts that had been out there and realized that, despite the fact that we have a lot of modern innovations to draw on today that weren't available previously -- we have modern composite materials, we have aircraft engines that get good fuel economy and have better power-to-rate ratios tha... | Nous avons regardé les essais historiques et nous nous sommes rendu compte que, malgré toutes les innovations modernes dont nous disposons aujourd'hui et qui n'étaient pas disponibles auparavant -- nous avons des matériaux composites modernes nous avons des moteurs d'avion qui sont plutôt économes en carburant et nous ... | en-fr |
So instead of trying to make a car that can fly, we decided to try to make a plane that could drive. | Έτσι αντί να προσπαθήσουμε να κατασκευάσουμε ένα αυτοκίνητο που πετάει αποφασίσαμε να φτιάξουμε το αεροπλάνο που θα μπορέσουμε να οδηγήσουμε. | en-el |
And the result is the Terrafugia Transition. | 結果出來了...特拉福騎變形機。 | en-zh-tw |
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