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(Laughter) You want to guess who opened the door?
(Risas) ¿Quieren adivinar quiénes me abrieron?
en-es
Basit and Amjad; they are still there.
Basit ir Amjad; jie vis dar ten pat.
en-lt
(Laughter) (Applause) So here standing up is Basit.
(笑聲) (掌聲) 站著的這位就是Basit。
en-zh-tw
Sitting down is his brother Amjad.
Ulur është i vëllai, Amxhadi.
en-sq
These are the guys who wrote the first PC virus.
ստեղծել 1-ին համակարգչային վիրուսը:
en-hy
Now of course, we had a very interesting discussion.
Φυσικά, είχαμε μια πολύ ενδιαφέρουσα συζήτηση.
en-el
I asked them why.
Megkérdeztem őket miért tették.
en-hu
I asked them how they feel about what they started.
Попитах и как се чувстват, виждайки какво са започнали.
en-bg
And I got some sort of satisfaction from learning that both Basit and Amjad had had their computers infected dozens of times by completely unrelated other viruses over these years.
Y sentí algo de satisfacción al enterarme que las computadoras de Basit y Amjad habían sido infectadas docenas de veces por otros virus completamente distintos a lo largo de los años.
en-es
So there is some sort of justice in the world after all.
ולכן יש קצת צדק בעולם אחרי הכל.
en-he
Now, the viruses that we used to see in the 1980s and 1990s obviously are not a problem any more.
Evident, virușii cu care ne confruntam în 1980 și 1990 nu mai reprezintă o problemă.
en-ro
So let me just show you a couple of examples of what they used to look like.
Así que déjenme mostrarles algunos ejemplos de cómo eran.
en-es
What I'm running here is a system that enables me to run age-old programs on a modern computer.
To, co tady spouštím, je systém, který mi umožní spustit starý program na novém počítači.
en-cs
So let me just mount some drives. Go over there.
Sada ću da ubacim flopi.
en-sr
What we have here is a list of old viruses.
ご覧いただいているのは古いウィルスのリストです
en-ja
So let me just run some viruses on my computer.
ผมจะลองดูสักตัวหนึ่ง
en-th
For example, let's go with the Centipede virus first.
Aloitetaan esimerkiksi Centipede-viruksella.
en-fi
And you can see at the top of the screen, there's a centipede scrolling across your computer when you get infected by this one.
Taigi kaip matote ekrano viršuje per jūsų kompiuterį slankioja šimtakojis, tai vyksta, kai jūs užkrečiamas šiuo virusu.
en-lt
You know that you're infected because it actually shows up.
Viete, že ste boli infikovaní, lebo sa to ukáže.
en-sk
Here's another one. This is the virus called Crash, invented in Russia in 1992.
Tu je ďalší. To je vírus Crash (Pád) z Ruska, 1992.
en-sk
Let me show you one which actually makes some sound.
Ja nyt virus, joka pitää myös ääntä...
en-fi
(Siren noise) And the last example, guess what the Walker virus does?
(Bruit de sirène) Et le dernier exemple, devinez ce que le virus Walker fait.
en-fr
Yes, there's a guy walking across your screen once you get infected.
一旦中了毒的話,沒錯,有個人就會在 你電腦螢幕上逛大街呢。
en-zh-tw
So it used to be fairly easy to know that you're infected by a virus, when the viruses were written by hobbyists and teenagers.
Отже, було досить легко зрозуміти, що комп'ютер заражений вірусом, коли ці віруси створювались аматорами та підлітками.
en-uk
Today, they are no longer being written by hobbyists and teenagers.
Hoje já não são escritos por aficionados e adolescentes.
en-pt
Today, viruses are a global problem.
Сейчас вирусы представляют глобальную проблему.
en-ru
What we have here in the background is an example of our systems that we run in our labs, where we track virus infections worldwide.
Ce que nous avons là derrière c'est un exemple des systèmes que nous faisons tourner dans nos laboratoires, où nous traquons les virus dans le monde entier.
en-fr
So we can actually see in real time that we've just blocked viruses in Sweden and Taiwan and Russia and elsewhere.
Então podemos ver em tempo real que acabamos de bloquear vírus na Suécia e Taiwan e na Rússia e em outros lugares.
en-pt-br
In fact, if I just connect back to our lab systems through the Web, we can see in real time just some kind of idea of how many viruses, how many new examples of malware we find every single day.
事实上,如果我通过网络和我们实验室系统 进行连接 我们就可以实时看到 每一天会发现多少的病毒 多少的恶意软件的新案例
en-zh-cn
Here's the latest virus we've found, in a file called Server.exe.
นี่คือไวรัสตัวล่าสุดที่เราพบ ในไฟล์ที่ชื่อว่า Server.exe
en-th
And we found it right over here three seconds ago -- the previous one, six seconds ago.
و وجدناه هنا قبل 3 ثواني الذي قبله, قبل 6 ثواني
en-ar
And if we just scroll around, it's just massive.
如果我们滚动一下 会发现有很多
en-zh-cn
We find tens of thousands, even hundreds of thousands.
אנו מוצאים עשרות ואולי אפילו מאות אלפים
en-he
And that's the last 20 minutes of malware every single day.
Et voilà les dernières 20 minutes de malware chaque jour.
en-fr
So where are all these coming from then?
Dus waar komen deze allemaal vandaan?
en-nl
Well today, it's the organized criminal gangs writing these viruses because they make money with their viruses.
Nuž, dnes sú to organizované kriminálne skupiny (gangy), ktoré píšu tieto vírusy, pretože na nich zarábajú.
en-sk
It's gangs like -- let's go to GangstaBucks.com.
Είναι συμμορίες όπως -- ας πάμε στο GangstaBucks.com.
en-el
This is a website operating in Moscow where these guys are buying infected computers.
이 웹사이트는 그들이 감염된 컴퓨터를 사들이는 모스크바에서 운영이 되고 있어요.
en-ko
So if you are a virus writer and you're capable of infecting Windows computers, but you don't know what to do with them, you can sell those infected computers -- somebody else's computers -- to these guys.
तो अगर आप एक वायरस लेखक हैं और आप विंडोज कंप्यूटर को संक्रमित करने में सक्षम रहे हैं, लेकिन आप नहीं जानते कि उनके साथ क्या करना है, आप उन संक्रमित कंप्यूटर को बेच सकते हैं - किसी और का कंप्यूटर - इन लोगों को.
en-hi
And they'll actually pay you money for those computers.
Dan mereka sungguh-sungguh akan membayar dengan uang.
en-id
So how do these guys then monetize those infected computers?
И така, как тези хора след това си връщат парите чрез тези заразени компютри?
en-bg
Well there's multiple different ways, such as banking trojans, which will steal money from your online banking accounts when you do online banking, or keyloggers.
Ами има много различни начини, като "троянски коне" при банкиране, които крадат пари от вашите електронни банкови сметки, когато банкирате през интернет или пък "кийлогърите".
en-bg
Keyloggers silently sit on your computer, hidden from view, and they record everything you type.
A kémprogramok csendben és elrejtve ülnek a számítógépükön és a lenyomott billentyűket naplózzák.
en-hu
So you're sitting on your computer and you're doing Google searches.
bạn đang ngồi trên máy tính của bạn và bạn đang thực hiện tìm kiếm của Google.
en-vi
Every single Google search you type is saved and sent to the criminals.
Her yazdığınız Google araması kaydediliyor ve bu suçlulara gönderiliyor.
en-tr
Every single email you write is saved and sent to the criminals.
Svaki e-mail koji napišete sačuvan je i šalje se kriminalcima.
en-hr
Same thing with every single password and so on.
同样的遭遇还会发生在密码及其他资料上
en-zh-cn
But the thing that they're actually looking for most are sessions where you go online and do online purchases in any online store.
Por gjëja që lakmojnë më shumë janë sesionet kur kaloni online dhe bëni blerje online në çfarëdo shitore online.
en-sq
Because when you do purchases in online stores, you will be typing in your name, the delivery address, your credit card number and the credit card security codes.
Sepse kur bëni blerje në shitore online, do të shtypni emrin tuaj, adresën për dërgesën, numrat e kartës suaj të kreditit dhe kodin e sigurisë për të.
en-sq
And here's an example of a file we found from a server a couple of weeks ago.
E aqui está um exemplo de um arquivo que encontramos em um servidor há algumas semanas.
en-pt-br
That's the credit card number, that's the expiration date, that's the security code, and that's the name of the owner of the card.
Ini adalah nomor-nomor kartu kredit. Ini tanggal berlakunya, itu kode keamanannya, dan itu adalah nama pemilik kartunya.
en-id
Once you gain access to other people's credit card information, you can just go online and buy whatever you want with this information.
Jednom kad steknete pristup podacima s tuđih kreditnih kartica, možete lako otići online i kupovati što god želite koristeći te informacije.
en-hr
And that, obviously, is a problem.
Evident, acest lucru reprezintă o problemă.
en-ro
We now have a whole underground marketplace and business ecosystem built around online crime.
Այժմ մենք ուենք մի ամբողջ ընդհատակյա շուկա և բիզնեսի էկոհամակարգ կառուցված առցանց հանցագործության շուրջ: Ահա մի օրինակ, թե
en-hy
One example of how these guys actually are capable of monetizing their operations: we go and have a look at the pages of INTERPOL and search for wanted persons.
어떻게 이 사람들이 이런 활동으로 돈을 벌 수 있는지 예를 들어 보도록 하죠. 이제 인터폴에 들어가서 지명수배자들을 한번 찾아보죠.
en-ko
We find guys like Bjorn Sundin, originally from Sweden, and his partner in crime, also listed on the INTERPOL wanted pages, Mr. Shaileshkumar Jain, a U.S. citizen.
Encontramos pessoas como Bjorn Sundin, originalmente da Suécia, e o seu parceiro criminoso, também presente nas páginas da INTERPOL, Sr. Shaileshkumar Jain, um cidadão americano.
en-pt
These guys were running an operation called I.M.U., a cybercrime operation through which they netted millions.
Dessa killar skötte om en operation vid namn I.M.U., en internetbrottsverksamhet genom vilken de tjänade miljoner.
en-sv
They are both right now on the run.
Այժմ նրանք երկուսն էլ փախուստի մեջ են:
en-hy
Nobody knows where they are.
Никто не знает, где они находятся.
en-ru
U.S. officials, just a couple of weeks ago, froze a Swiss bank account belonging to Mr. Jain, and that bank account had 14.9 million U.S. dollars on it.
Acum două săptămâni, oficialii americani au înghețat un cont bancar din Elveția, care aparținea dlui. Jain, și în acel cont erau 14.9 millioane de dolari.
en-ro
So the amount of money online crime generates is significant.
Taigi internetiniai nusikaltimai generuoja didžiules sumas pinigų.
en-lt
And that means that the online criminals can actually afford to invest into their attacks.
To znači da si online kriminalci mogu priuštiti i ulaganje u svoje napade.
en-hr
We know that online criminals are hiring programmers, hiring testing people, testing their code, having back-end systems with SQL databases.
เรารู้ว่าอาชญากรออนไลน์เหล่านี้ กำลังจ้างโปรแกรมเมอร์ จ้างนักทดสอบ เพื่อทดสอบโค้ดที่เขียนขึ้นมา และมีระบบฐานข้อมูลรองรับอยู่เบื้องหลัง
en-th
And they can afford to watch how we work -- like how security people work -- and try to work their way around any security precautions we can build.
Podem dar-se ao luxo de observar como trabalhamos, como trabalha o pessoal de segurança, e tentar dar a volta a qualquer sistema de segurança que possamos construir.
en-pt
They also use the global nature of Internet to their advantage.
Χρησιμοποιούν επίσης την παγκόσμια φύση του Ίντερνετ προς όφελός τους.
en-el
I mean, the Internet is international.
Dua të them që Interneti është internacional.
en-sq
That's why we call it the Internet.
To je taky důvod, proč se mu říká Internet.
en-cs
And if you just go and take a look at what's happening in the online world, here's a video built by Clarified Networks, which illustrates how one single malware family is able to move around the world.
Und wenn Sie sich anschauen, was in der Online-Welt passiert, hier ist ein Video von Clarified Networks, das illustriert, wie sich eine einzige Malware-Familie um die Welt bewegen kann.
en-de
This operation, believed to be originally from Estonia, moves around from one country to another as soon as the website is tried to shut down.
據信該網站源自於愛沙尼亞, 就在有人試圖關閉這個網站時, 它立刻從一個國家轉到另一個國家,
en-zh-tw
So you just can't shut these guys down.
だからこの連中を潰すことができないのです
en-ja
They will switch from one country to another, from one jurisdiction to another -- moving around the world, using the fact that we don't have the capability to globally police operations like this.
Böyle bir operasyonu küresel olarak denetleme yeteneğimiz olmadığını bilerek bir ülkeden diğer bir ülkeye bir yetki alanından diğerine geçecekler.
en-tr
So the Internet is as if someone would have given free plane tickets to all the online criminals of the world.
그러므로 인터넷은 사람들에게 온라인 범죄행 무료티켓과 같습니다.
en-ko
Now, criminals who weren't capable of reaching us before can reach us.
ทุกวันนี้ อาชญากรที่แต่เดิมไม่สามารถเข้าถึงตัวเราได้ ตอนนี้พวกเขาทำได้แล้ว
en-th
So how do you actually go around finding online criminals?
Hoe ga je te werk wanneer je internetcriminelen probeert te vinden?
en-nl
How do you actually track them down?
아니면 그들을 추적할 수 있을까요?
en-ko
Let me give you an example.
Позвольте, приведу пример.
en-ru
What we have here is one exploit file.
Kjo këtu është një kartelë shfrytëzimi.
en-sq
Here, I'm looking at the Hex dump of an image file, which contains an exploit.
هنا انا انظر الى مكب الهكس لملف صورة الذي يحتوي على تهديد امني
en-ar
And that basically means, if you're trying to view this image file on your Windows computer, it actually takes over your computer and runs code.
और है कि मूल रूप से मतलब है, अगर आप अपने विण्डोज़ कंप्यूटर पर इस छवि फ़ाइल को देखने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं, यह वास्तव में आपके कंप्यूटर पर राज करने लगता है और कोड चलाता है .
en-hi
Now, if you'll take a look at this image file -- well there's the image header, and there the actual code of the attack starts.
Якщо ви подивитесь цей файл із зображенням, ви побачите його заголовок, й відразу після цього активується атакуючий код.
en-uk
And that code has been encrypted, so let's decrypt it.
Este código está encriptado así que vamos a descifrarlo.
en-es
It has been encrypted with XOR function 97.
Er würde verschlüsselt mit XOR function 97.
en-de
You just have to believe me, it is, it is.
आप को बस मुझ पर विश्वास करना होगा , यह है, यह है.
en-hi
And we can go here and actually start decrypting it.
Podemos acceder aquí y comenzar a descifrarlo.
en-es
Well the yellow part of the code is now decrypted.
Zółty kod jest odszyfrowany.
en-pl
And I know, it doesn't really look much different from the original.
A viem, že to nevyzerá príliš odlišne od originálu.
en-sk
But just keep staring at it.
但是请继续看下去
en-zh-cn
You'll actually see that down here you can see a Web address: unionseek.com/d/ioo.exe And when you view this image on your computer it actually is going to download and run that program.
Itt lent valóban láthatnak egy web címet: unionseek.com/d/ioo.exe Amikor megnézik ezt a képet a gépükön, valójában lefogja tölteni és futatja azt a programot.
en-hu
And that's a backdoor which will take over your computer.
И это лазейка, с помощью которой ваш компьютер будет захвачен.
en-ru
But even more interestingly, if we continue decrypting, we'll find this mysterious string, which says O600KO78RUS.
No, što je još zanimljivije, ako nastavimo dekripciju, naći ćemo ovaj tajanstveni niz znakova, gdje stoji O600KO78RUS.
en-hr
That code is there underneath the encryption as some sort of a signature.
Cái mã này ở ngay dưới cái mã hoá như thể là một thế loại chữ ký.
en-vi
It's not used for anything.
Он нигде не используется.
en-ru
And I was looking at that, trying to figure out what it means.
我看著簽名檔,試著解開謎底。
en-zh-tw
So obviously I Googled for it.
Dhe kuptohet që kërkova me Google rreth tij.
en-sq
I got zero hits; wasn't there.
لم اجد اي نتائج ,لم تكن هناك
en-ar
So I spoke with the guys at the lab.
Also sprach ich mit den Leuten aus dem Labor.
en-de
And we have a couple of Russian guys in our labs, and one of them mentioned, well, it ends in RUS like Russia.
Und wir haben einige russische Angestellte in unserem Labor und einer von ihnen sagte, nun, es endet in rus wie Russland.
en-de
And 78 is the city code for the city of St. Petersburg.
քաղաքային կոդն: Դուք կարող եք գտնել սա որոշ հեռախոսային համարներում, մեքենաների
en-hy
For example, you can find it from some phone numbers and car license plates and stuff like that.
Pavyzdžiui jūs galite rasti tai telefono numeriuose ir automobilių numeriuose, na ir panašiuose dalykuose.
en-lt
So I went looking for contacts in St. Petersburg, and through a long road, we eventually found this one particular website.
ผมเลยตามหาร่องรอยใน เซนต์ ปีเตอร์สเบิร์ก หลังจากที่ค้นหาอยู่นาน เราเจอเว็บไซต์หนึ่ง
en-th