english
stringlengths
2
3.06k
non_english
stringlengths
1
2.84k
language
stringclasses
52 values
Most ancient scripts use the rebus principle, which is, using pictures to represent words.
Die meisten antiken Schriften nutzen das "Rebus"-Prinzip, das Bildfolgen nutzt, um Worte darzustellen.
en-de
So as an example, here's a word.
Tässä on esimerkkisana.
en-fi
Can you write it using pictures?
Riuscite a scriverla con immagini?
en-it
I'll give you a couple seconds.
Ik geef je een paar seconden.
en-nl
Got it?
پیداش کردید؟
en-fa
Okay. Great.
Добре. Чудесно.
en-bg
Here's my solution.
這是我的解決方法
en-zh-tw
You could use the picture of a bee followed by a picture of a leaf -- and that's "belief," right.
蜜蜂と葉っぱの絵をあわせ ビー・リーフと読ませて “belief”となります
en-ja
There could be other solutions.
Hi podria haver altres solucions.
en-ca
In the case of the Indus script, the problem is the reverse.
En el cas de l'escriptura de l'Indus, el problema és a la inversa.
en-ca
You have to figure out the sounds of each of these pictures such that the entire sequence makes sense.
Man måste lista ut ljudet för var och en av de här bilderna så att hela sekvensen blir begriplig.
en-sv
So this is just like a crossword puzzle, except that this is the mother of all crossword puzzles because the stakes are so high if you solve it.
Então, é como se isto fosse apenas um quebra-cabeças, a não ser pelo fato de que aqui está a mãe de todos os quebra-cabeças, porque o que está em jogo é muito alto se você solucioná-lo.
en-pt-br
My colleagues, Iravatham Mahadevan and Asko Parpola, have been making some headway on this particular problem.
Mine kolleger Iravatham Mahadevan og Asko Parpola har gjort nogle fremskridt.
en-da
And I'd like to give you a quick example of Parpola's work.
Och jag skulle vilja ge er ett kort exempel på Parpolas arbete.
en-sv
Here's a really short text.
Toto je naozaj krátky text.
en-sk
It contains seven vertical strokes followed by this fish-like sign.
Sadrži sedam vertikalnih linija iza kojih je ovaj znak nalik na ribu.
en-sr
And I want to mention that these seals were used for stamping clay tags that were attached to bundles of goods, so it's quite likely that these tags, at least some of them, contain names of merchants.
וברצוני להזכיר שחותמות אלו שימשו להטבעת תוויות חימר שהוצמדו לצרורות של פריטים, שזה די הגיוני שתוויות הללו, לפחות בחלקן, נושאות שמות של סוחרים.
en-he
And it turns out that in India there's a long tradition of names being based on horoscopes and star constellations present at the time of birth.
En het blijkt dat er in India een lange traditie is om namen te baseren op horoscopen en constellaties op het moment van de geboorte.
en-nl
In Dravidian languages, the word for fish is "meen" which happens to sound just like the word for star.
I dravidianske sprog, er ordet for fisk "meen" som lyder, som ordet for stjerne.
en-da
And so seven stars would stand for "elu meen," which is the Dravidian word for the Big Dipper star constellation.
Và như vậy bảy ngôi sao sẽ có nghĩa là "elu meen," đó là từ Dravidian cho chòm Bắc Đẩu.
en-vi
Similarly, there's another sequence of six stars, and that translates to "aru meen," which is the old Dravidian name for the star constellation Pleiades.
По подобен начин, има ред от седем звезди, който се превежда "ару миин", което е старото дравидско име на съзвездието Плеяди.
en-bg
And finally, there's other combinations, such as this fish sign with something that looks like a roof on top of it.
Et enfin, il y a d'autres combinaisons, comme ce signe de poisson avec quelque chose au dessus qui a l'air d'un toit.
en-fr
And that could be translated into "mey meen," which is the old Dravidian name for the planet Saturn.
E ele poderia ser traduzido como "mey meen" que é o antigo nome dravídico para o planeta Saturno.
en-pt-br
So that was pretty exciting.
Aika jännittävää.
en-fi
It looks like we're getting somewhere.
Het lijkt erop dat we goed op weg zijn.
en-nl
But does this prove that these seals contain Dravidian names based on planets and star constellations?
だからといって印章に 惑星や星座にちなんだ ドラビダ語の名前が含まれるとは限りません
en-ja
Well not yet.
خب نه هنوز.
en-fa
So we have no way of validating these particular readings, but if more and more of these readings start making sense, and if longer and longer sequences appear to be correct, then we know that we are on the right track.
Não temos maneira de validar estas leituras particulares, mas se cada vez mais destas leituras começarem a fazer sentido, e se sequências cada vez mais longas parecerem estar corretas, então saberemos que estamos no caminho certo.
en-pt
Today, we can write a word such as TED in Egyptian hieroglyphics and in cuneiform script, because both of these were deciphered in the 19th century.
Dnes dokážeme napsat slovo jako třeba TED v egyptských hieroglyfech a v klínopisu, protože obojí bylo rozluštěno v devatenáctém století.
en-cs
The decipherment of these two scripts enabled these civilizations to speak to us again directly.
A decifração destas duas escritas possibilitou a estas civilizações falar-nos outra vez diretamente.
en-pt
The Mayans started speaking to us in the 20th century, but the Indus civilization remains silent.
Маите започнаха да ни говорят през 20-ти век, но индуската цивилизация все още мълчи.
en-bg
Why should we care?
Proč by nám na tom mělo záležet?
en-cs
The Indus civilization does not belong to just the South Indians or the North Indians or the Pakistanis; it belongs to all of us.
لان حضارة الاندوس لا تنتمي للهنود الجنوبين فقط او الشماليين أو الباكستانيين؛ انها تنتمي الى كل واحد منا
en-ar
These are our ancestors -- yours and mine.
這些是我們的祖先 你我共同的祖先
en-zh-tw
They were silenced by an unfortunate accident of history.
Heidät hiljensi historian onneton käänne.
en-fi
If we decipher the script, we would enable them to speak to us again.
Se decifrarmos a escrita, possibilitar-lhes-emos que nos falem outra vez.
en-pt
What would they tell us?
Què ens diran?
en-ca
What would we find out about them? About us?
Čo by sme o nich zistili?
en-sk
I can't wait to find out.
Ανυπομονώ να μάθω.
en-el
It's an amazing thing that we're here to talk about the year of patients rising.
太神奇了,我們能在這裡談談 病人崛起年。
en-zh-tw
You heard stories earlier today about patients who are taking control of their cases, patients who are saying, "You know what, I know what the odds are, but I'm going to look for more information.
Vocês ouviram histórias hoje cedo acerca de pacientes que estão a tomar o controlo dos seus casos, pacientes que estão a dizer, "Sabe uma coisa, eu sei quais são as probabilidades, mas vou procurar mais informação. Vou definir
en-pt
I'm going to define what the terms of my success are."
vad vilkoren för min egen framgång är."
en-sv
I'm going to be sharing with you how, four years ago, I almost died -- found out I was, in fact, already almost dead -- and what I then found out about what's called the e-Patient movement.
Eu vou compartilhar com vocês como quatro anos atrás eu quase morri – fiquei consciente que estava, de fato, já quase morto. Foi então que descobri o chamado "movimento dos e-pacientes" Eu explicarei o que este termo quer dizer.
en-pt-br
I'll explain what that term means.
Avevo cominciato a scrivere sui blog col nome di Patient Dave,
en-it
I had been blogging under the name "Patient Dave," and when I discovered this, I just renamed myself e-Patient Dave.
但在我发现这个运动以后 我把自己名字改成了e-病人Dave.
en-zh-cn
Regarding the word "patient": When I first started a few years ago getting involved in health care and attending meetings as just a casual observer, I noticed that people would talk about patients as if it was somebody who's not in the room here -- somebody out there.
"hasta" kelimesi ile ilgili olarak birkaç yıl önce sağlık hizmetleri tartışmalara iştirak ettiğim ve toplantılara sadece sıradan bir gözlemci olarak katıldığım zaman farkettim ki sanki odadaki herhangi bir kişiden değilde, dışarıdaki birinden bahsediliyordu.
en-tr
Some of our talks today, we still act like that.
Bij een aantal talks vandaag was dat nog zo.
en-nl
But I'm here to tell you: "patient" is not a third-person word.
Nhưng tôi ở đây để nói với bạn rằng: "bệnh nhân" không phải là người thứ ba.
en-vi
All right?
ใช่ไหมครับ
en-th
You yourself will find yourself in a hospital bed -- or your mother, your child -- there are heads nodding, people who say, "Yes, I know exactly what you mean."
potreste ritrovarvi in un letto d'ospedale -- oppure vostra madre, i vostri figli -- qualcuno annuisce, state pensando, "Sì, so esattamente a cosa ti riferisci."
en-it
So when you hear what I'm going to talk about here today, first of all, I want to say that I am here on behalf of all the patients that I have ever met, all the ones I haven't met.
Kada čujete o čemu ću govoriti danas, prije svega želim reći da sam ovdje u ime svih pacijenata koje sam upoznao, i onih koje nisam upoznao.
en-hr
This is about letting patients play a more active role in helping health care, in fixing health care.
Este despre a lăsa pacienţii să joace un rol mai activ în a ajuta asistenţa medicală, în repararea asistenţei medicale.
en-ro
One of the senior doctors at my hospital, Charlie Safran, and his colleague, Warner Slack, have been saying for decades that the most underutilized resource in all of health care is the patient.
在我醫院裡的一個前輩醫生 Charlie Safran以及他的同事Warner Slack 數十年來一直宣導的 在所有健康關懷的資源裡最沒有被充分利用的 就是病人
en-zh-tw
They have been saying that since the 1970s.
그들은 1970년대부터 계속 주장해왔죠.
en-ko
Now, I'm going to step back in history.
Agora eu vou voltar atrás na história.
en-pt-br
This is from July, 1969.
Dit is van juli 1969.
en-nl
I was a freshman in college, and this was when we first landed on the Moon.
Eu era um caloiro na faculdade, e isto foi quando pousámos pela primeira vez na Lua.
en-pt
And it was the first time we had ever seen from another surface -- that's the place where you and I are right now, where we live.
Şi era prima dată când vedeam de pe o altă suprafaţă -- acela este locul în care voi şi cu mine suntem acum, unde trăim. Lumea se schimba.
en-ro
It was about to change in ways that nobody could foresee.
Miał się zmienić w sposób, którego nikt nie był w stanie przewidzieć.
en-pl
A few weeks later, Woodstock happened.
چند هفته بعد، فستیوال وودستاک اتفاق افتاد.
en-fa
Three days of fun and music.
سه روز لذت و موسیقی.
en-fa
Here, just for historical authenticity, is a picture of me in that year.
در اینجا ، تنها برای اعتبار تاریخی ، عکسی از من در آن سال است.
en-fa
(Laughter) Yeah, the wavy hair, the blue eyes -- it was really something.
(cười) Đúng vậy, mái tóc xoăn, đôi mắt xanh-- nó thật sự là gì đó
en-vi
That fall of 1969, the Whole Earth Catalog came out.
Naquele outono de 1969, saiu o catálogo da ‘Whole Earth’.
en-pt-br
It was a hippie journal of self-sufficiency.
자급자족에 관한 히피 저널이었죠.
en-ko
We think of hippies of being just hedonists, but there's a very strong component -- I was in that movement -- a very strong component of being responsible for yourself.
ما در مورد هیپی ها فکر می کنیم که فقط دنبال خوشی و لذت بودند، ولی این ترکیب بسیار قوی بود-- من در جنبش بودم-- یک ترکیب بسیار قوی از مسئول خود بودن است.
en-fa
This book's title's subtitle is "Access to Tools."
Subjudul dari judul buku ini adalah, "Access to Tools."
en-id
It talked about how to build your own house, how to grow your own food, all kinds of things.
自分の家の建て方 自分の食料の育て方 その他色々
en-ja
In the 1980s, this young doctor, Tom Ferguson, was the medical editor of the Whole Earth Catalog.
이 의사(Tom Ferguson)는 Whole Earth Catalog의 의학 부분 편집자였습니다.
en-ko
He saw that the great majority of what we do in medicine and health care is taking care of ourselves.
他發現大部分 我們在醫藥和健康醫護上 主要是照顧我們自己 事實上,他說是有百分之七十至八十
en-zh-tw
In fact, he said it was 70 to 80 percent of how we actually take care of our bodies.
tego jak dbamy o swoje ciała.
en-pl
Well, he also saw that when health care turns to medical care because of a more serious disease, the key thing that holds us back is access to information.
Bem, ele também viu que quando os serviços de saúde recorrem aos serviços médicos por causa de uma doença mais séria, o fator chave que nos detém é o acesso à informação.
en-pt-br
And when the Web came along, that changed everything, because not only could we find information, we could find other people like ourselves who could gather, who could bring us information.
E quando a internet surgiu, ela mudou tudo, porque não só podíamos encontrar informação, como podíamos encontrar outras pessoas como nós que se podiam reunir, que nos podiam dar informação.
en-pt
And he coined this term "e-Patients" -- equipped, engaged, empowered, enabled.
und er prägte den Begriff des e-Patienten – ausgerüstet, engagiert, bevollmächtigt, fähig.
en-de
Obviously, at this stage of life he was in a somewhat more dignified form than he was back then.
明显地在生命的这个阶段, 他看起来比当时更人模人样的。(不再是个嬉皮了)
en-zh-cn
Now, I was an engaged patient long before I ever heard of the term.
Ήμουν ένας επικοινωνιακός ασθενής πολύ πριν ακούσω ότιδήποτε για τον όρο.
en-el
In 2006, I went to my doctor for a regular physical, and I had said, "I have a sore shoulder."
2006年時,我為了一個例行檢查去看醫生 我說我肩膀痠痛
en-zh-tw
Well, I got an X-ray, and the next morning -- you may have noticed, those of you who have been through a medical crisis will understand this.
然後就照了X光 隔天早上 你可能已經發現,尤其是你們之中曾經經歷醫療危機的人 就能體會 這個早晨,有些講者
en-zh-tw
This morning, some of the speakers named the date when they found out about their condition.
ha menzionato la data in cui ha appreso la propria condizione medica. Nel mio caso erano le 9 di mattina
en-it
For me, it was 9am on January 3, 2007.
سوم ژانویه سال 2007 بود.
en-fa
I was at the office; my desk was clean.
私は 机の片付いたオフィスにいて
en-ja
The phone rang and it was my doctor.
Telefon çaldı ve arayan doktorumdu.
en-tr
He said, "Dave, I pulled up the X-ray image on the screen on the computer at home."
「デイブ レントゲンを 自宅のコンピューターで 見たよ」と言いました
en-ja
He said, "Your shoulder is going to be fine, but Dave, there's something in your lung."
Dave, 당신의 폐에 무엇인가 있습니다." 그리고 여기 빨간색 타원에 있는 그림자는
en-ko
And if you look in that red oval, that shadow was not supposed to be there.
sjena nije trebala biti ondje.
en-hr
To make a long story short, I said, "So you need me to get back in there?"
לעשות סיפור ארוך, קצר, אמרתי, "אז אתה צריך שאני אחזור לשם?" הוא אמר, "כן, אנחנו נצטרך לעשות סריקת CT של החזה שלך."
en-he
In parting, I said, "Is there anything I should do?"
終わり際に「何かしておくべきことは ありますか?」と尋ねると
en-ja
He said -- think about this one, this is the advice your doctor gives you: "Just go home and have a glass of wine with your wife."
Ông nói-- nghĩ về điều này thôi Đây là lời khuyên bác sỹ dành cho bạn: " Chỉ cần về nhà và thưởng thức ly rượu vang cùng vợ của mình."
en-vi
I went in for the CAT scan.
我去做了CT扫描。
en-zh-cn
It turns out there were five of these things in both my lungs.
и се оказа, че имаше пет от тези неща и в двата ми бели дроба.
en-bg
So at that point we knew that it was cancer.
Więc wiedzieliśmy już, że to rak.
en-pl
We knew it wasn't lung cancer.
Wir wussten, dass es kein Lungenkrebs war.
en-de
That meant it was metastasized from somewhere.
To znamenalo, že to byly metastáze.
en-cs
The question was, where from?
A questão era, de onde?
en-pt
So I went in for an ultrasound.
Me tomaron una ecografía.
en-es
I got to do what many women have -- the jelly on the belly and the, "Bzzzz!"
Tive de fazer o que muitas mulheres têm de fazer -- o gel na barriga e bzzzz.
en-pt
My wife came with me.
我老婆和我一起去的 他是一個獸醫
en-zh-tw
She's a veterinarian, so she's seen lots of ultrasounds.
hat also schon viele Ultraschall-Untersuchungen erlebt.
en-de
I mean, she knows I'm not a dog.
أقصد ، أنني لست كلباً .
en-ar
(Laughter) This is an MRI image.
Ale to, co zobaczyliśmy - to jest obraz rezonansu magnetycznego.
en-pl