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And you know, an epiphany is usually something you find that you dropped someplace.
Bilirsiniz, biz bir şeyin sırrını o şeyi bir yerde bırakıp
en-tr
You've just got to go around the block to see it as an epiphany.
Vocês só precisam dar um volta no quarteirão para ver este algo como uma epifania.
en-pt-br
That's a painting of a circle.
Esta é uma pintura de um círculo.
en-pt-br
A friend of mine did that -- Richard Bollingbroke.
เพื่อนผมที่ชื่อว่า ริชาร์ด บอริงโบรค วาดรูปนี้
en-th
It's the kind of complicated circle that I'm going to tell you about.
É o tipo de círculo complicado sobre o que vou lhes contar.
en-pt-br
My circle began back in the '60s in high school in Stow, Ohio where I was the class queer.
Můj kruh začal v 60. letech na střední škole v Stow, Ohiu, kde jsem byl třídní fackovací panák.
en-cs
I was the guy beaten up bloody every week in the boys' room, until one teacher saved my life.
Ero quello che veniva pestato a sangue ogni settimana nel bagno dei ragazzi, fino a che un'insegnante mi ha salvato la vita.
en-it
She saved my life by letting me go to the bathroom in the teachers' lounge.
Azzal mentette meg az életem, hogy beengedett a tanári WC-be.
en-hu
She did it in secret.
Вона робила це таємно,
en-uk
She did it for three years.
Per 3 vjet rresht.
en-sq
And I had to get out of town.
apoi a trebuit să plec din oraş.
en-ro
I had a thumb, I had 85 dollars, and I ended up in San Francisco, California -- met a lover -- and back in the '80s, found it necessary to begin work on AIDS organizations.
Είχα έναν αντίχειρα, είχα $85, και κατέληξα στο Σαν Φρανσίσκο, στην Καλιφόρνια -- γνώρισα έναν εραστή -- και τη δεκαετία του '80, το βρήκα απαραίτητο να ξεκινήσω να εργάζομαι σε οργανισμούς για το AIDS.
en-el
About three or four years ago, I got a phone call in the middle of the night from that teacher, Mrs. Posten, who said, "I need to see you.
قبل ثلاثة او اربعة اعوام, تلقيت اتصالا في منتصف الليل من المعلمة , السيدة بوستين التي قالت, " اريد مقابلتك.
en-ar
I'm disappointed that we never got to know each other as adults.
Cô rất lấy làm tiếc vì chúng ta đã chưa bao giờ gặp nhau với tư cách người lớn.
en-vi
Could you please come to Ohio, and please bring that man that I know you have found by now.
Можеш ли да дойдеш до Охайо и моля те доведи, този мъж, който, знам че си намерил досега.
en-bg
And I should mention that I have pancreatic cancer, and I'd like you to please be quick about this."
Och jag borde nämna att jag har bukspotts körtelcancer och det vore bra om du snabbade på med det."
en-sv
Well, the next day we were in Cleveland.
Och, nästa dag var vi i Cleveland.
en-sv
We took a look at her, we laughed, we cried, and we knew that she needed to be in a hospice.
העפנו בה מבט, צחקנו, בכינו, וידענו שהיא צריכה להיות בהוספיס.
en-he
We found her one, we got her there, and we took care of her and watched over her family, because it was necessary.
호스피스 하나를 찾았고 그녀를 데려다 주었고 그녀와 돌보았고, 그녀의 가족을 도와주었습니다. 왜냐하면, 그녀는 도움이 필요했고,
en-ko
It's something we knew how to do.
c'est une chose que nous savions faire.
en-fr
And just as the woman who wanted to know me as an adult got to know me, she turned into a box of ashes and was placed in my hands.
Og lige som den kvinde, der ønskede at kende mig som voksen kom til at kende mig, blev hun til en æske med aske og blev placeret i min hånd.
en-da
And what had happened was the circle had closed, it had become a circle -- and that epiphany I talked about presented itself.
Wat was er gebeurd? De cirkel werd gesloten. Het was een cirkel geworden - en de openbaring waar ik over praatte, deed zich voor.
en-nl
The epiphany is that death is a part of life.
Objawienie to świadomość, że śmierć jest częścią życia.
en-pl
She saved my life; I and my partner saved hers.
Ona je spasila moj život, ja i moj partner smo spasili njezin.
en-hr
And you know, that part of life needs everything that the rest of life does.
那段日子需要的东西 生命来完成(TBR)
en-zh-cn
It needs truth and beauty, and I'm so happy it's been mentioned so much here today.
Er braucht Wahrheit und Schönheit, und ich bin so froh, dass das heute hier so oft erwähnt wurde.
en-de
It also needs -- it needs dignity, love and pleasure, and it's our job to hand those things out.
Det behöver också -- det behöver värdighet, kärlek och njutning. Och det är vårt jobb att dela ut alla dessa.
en-sv
Space, we all know what it looks like.
Das Weltall, wir alle wissen, wie es aussieht.
en-de
We've been surrounded by images of space our whole lives, from the speculative images of science fiction to the inspirational visions of artists to the increasingly beautiful pictures made possible by complex technologies.
نحن محاطون بصور للفضاء طوال حياتنا, بداية من الصور التأملية للخيال العلمي إلى التصوير ملهم للفنانين إلى الصور التي تزداد جمالاً بفضل تكنولوجيات معقدة.
en-ar
But whilst we have an overwhelmingly vivid visual understanding of space, we have no sense of what space sounds like.
Dar în timp ce avem o înțelegere vizuală mai mult decât reală asupra spațiului, nu știm nimic despre cum sună spațiul.
en-ro
And indeed, most people associate space with silence.
そして、多くの人は本当に宇宙と静寂を関連づけます
en-ja
But the story of how we came to understand the universe is just as much a story of listening as it is by looking.
우리가 우주를 이해하게 된 방법에는 보는 것 뿐만 아니라 들은 것에 의한 것도 많습니다.
en-ko
And yet despite this, hardly any of us have ever heard space.
Por megjithate vështirë që ndokush nga ne e ka ndëgjuar ndonjëherë gjithësinë.
en-sq
How many of you here could describe the sound of a single planet or star?
Quantos de vocês aqui conseguem descrever o som de um único planeta ou estrela?
en-pt
Well in case you've ever wondered, this is what the Sun sounds like.
Fall Sie sich schon einmal gefragt haben, so klingt die Sonne.
en-de
(Static) (Crackling) (Static) (Crackling) This is the planet Jupiter.
(Šumění) (Praskání) (Šumění) (Praskání) Tohle je planeta Jupiter.
en-cs
(Soft crackling) And this is the space probe Cassini pirouetting through the ice rings of Saturn.
(Yumuşak çıtırdama) Bu da uzay araştırma aracı Cassini Satürn'ün buz halkalarının içinden geçerken.
en-tr
(Crackling) This is a a highly condensed clump of neutral matter, spinning in the distant universe.
(Pucketanje) Ovo je jako kondenzirani grumen neutralne tvari, kako se vrti u udaljenom svemiru.
en-hr
(Tapping) So my artistic practice is all about listening to the weird and wonderful noises emitted by the magnificent celestial objects that make up our universe.
(Batidas) Pois bem, meu trabalho artístico é todo sobre o ouvir os estranhos e maravilhosos ruídos emitidos pelos magníficos corpos celestes que formam nosso universo.
en-pt-br
And you may wonder, how do we know what these sounds are?
Podem perguntar: "Como é que sabemos que sons são estes?"
en-pt
How can we tell the difference between the sound of the Sun and the sound of a pulsar?
¿Cómo podemos identificar la diferencia entre el sonido del Sol y el sonido de un pulsar?
en-es
Well the answer is the science of radio astronomy.
เอาหล่ะค่ะ คำตอบก็คือ ความรู้ทางดาราศาสตร์วิทยุ นั่นเอง
en-th
Radio astronomers study radio waves from space using sensitive antennas and receivers, which give them precise information about what an astronomical object is and where it is in our night sky.
射电天文学家们 用灵敏的天线和接收器 研究来自太空的无线电波, 这能给他们准确信息, 了解一个天体是什么 在夜空中的何处。
en-zh-cn
And just like the signals that we send and receive here on Earth, we can convert these transmissions into sound using simple analog techniques.
Dünyamızda gönderip aldığımız sinyaller gibi bu aktarımları basit analog teknikler kullanarak sese dönüştürebiliriz.
en-tr
And therefore, it's through listening that we've come to uncover some of the universe's most important secrets -- its scale, what it's made of and even how old it is.
Daarom is het door middel van luisteren dat we achter een aantal van de belangrijkste geheimen van het universum komen -- de omvang, waar het van gemaakt is en zelfs hoe oud het is.
en-nl
So today, I'm going to tell you a short story of the history of the universe through listening.
Sot, do të ju tregoj një tregim të shkurtër të historisë së universit nepermjet dëgjimit.
en-sq
It's punctuated by three quick anecdotes, which show how accidental encounters with strange noises gave us some of the most important information we have about space.
Ujęłam ją w trzech, krótkich anegdotach, które pokazują jak przypadkowe spotkanie z dziwnymi szumami, dostarczyło nam część z najważniejszych informacji jakie dziś wiemy o kosmosie.
en-pl
Now this story doesn't start with vast telescopes or futuristic spacecraft, but a rather more humble technology -- and in fact, the very medium which gave us the telecommunications revolution that we're all part of today: the telephone.
Ma questa storia non comincia con dei grandi telescopi o con un'astronave futuristica, ma con un mezzo un po' più modesto - proprio lui, il mezzo che ci ha portato la rivoluzione nelle telecomunicazioni di cui siamo ormai parte: il telefono.
en-it
It's 1876, it's in Boston, and this is Alexander Graham Bell who was working with Thomas Watson on the invention of the telephone.
É 1876, estamos em Boston, e este é Alexander Graham Bell que estava trabalhando com Thomas Watson na invenção do telefone.
en-pt-br
A key part of their technical set up was a half-mile long length of wire, which was thrown across the rooftops of several houses in Boston.
Một phần thiết yếu trong thiết lập kỹ thuật của họ là một dây kim loại có chiều nửa dặm - khoảng hơn 900 m đã được ném qua nóc của nhiều ngôi nhà ở Boston.
en-vi
The line carried the telephone signals that would later make Bell a household name.
De lijn geleidde de telefoonsignalen die Bell later wereldberoemd zouden maken.
en-nl
But like any long length of charged wire, it also inadvertently became an antenna.
しかし、電力が走っている長いワイアーと同様、 何かの事情でそのワイアーは アンテナになったのです
en-ja
Thomas Watson spent hours listening to the strange crackles and hisses and chirps and whistles that his accidental antenna detected.
تومس واتسون قضا ساعات في الإستماع لفحيح وقرقعة غريبة وتغريد وصفير إلتقطها بشكل مصادف الهوائي.
en-ar
Now you have to remember, this is 10 years before Heinrich Hertz proved the existence of radio waves -- 15 years before Nikola Tesla's four-tuned circuit -- nearly 20 years before Marconi's first broadcast.
Musíte pamätať na to, že sa to udialo 10 rokov predtým, ako Heinrich Hertz dokázal existenciu rádiových vĺn, 15 rokov pred štyrmi ladenými okruhmi Nikolu Teslu a takmer 20 rokov pred Marconiho prvým vysielaním.
en-sk
So Thomas Watson wasn't listening to us.
因此托马斯·沃森不是在听人为的声音。
en-zh-cn
We didn't have the technology to transmit.
Nous n'avions pas la technologie pour émettre.
en-fr
So what were these strange noises?
Allora, che cosa erano questi strani suoni?
en-it
Watson was in fact listening to very low-frequency radio emissions caused by nature.
Thực tế là Watson đã nghe thấy bức xạ sóng vô tuyến tần số thấp gây ra bởi tự nhiên.
en-vi
Some of the crackles and pops were lightning, but the eerie whistles and curiously melodious chirps had a rather more exotic origin.
Μερικοί από τους ήχους ήταν κεραυνοί, αλλά τα αλλόκοτα σφυρίγματα και τα παραδόξως μελωδικά τιτιβίσματα είχαν μία αρκετά πιο εξωτική προέλευση.
en-el
Using the very first telephone, Watson was in fact dialed into the heavens.
Використовуючи телефон вперше, Уотсон практично додзвонився до небес.
en-uk
As he correctly guessed, some of these sounds were caused by activity on the surface of the Sun.
Dan dia dengan tepat menebak bahwa beberapa suara ini disebabkan oleh aktivitas pada permukaan Matahari.
en-id
It was a solar wind interacting with our ionosphere that he was listening to -- a phenomena which we can see at the extreme northern and southern latitudes of our planet as the aurora.
Era un vânt solar care interacționa cu ionosfera noastră ceea ce auzea el - un fenomen pe care îl putem observa la latitudinile nordice și sudice extreme ale planetei noastre drept aurora.
en-ro
So whilst inventing the technology that would usher in the telecommunications revolution, Watson had discovered that the star at the center of our solar system emitted powerful radio waves.
ดังนั้น ขณะที่พวกเขากำลังสร้างสรรค์เทคโนโลยี ที่ได้นำพาเรามาสู่การปฏิวัติทางโทรคมนาคม อยู่นั้น วัทสันก็ได้ค้นพบว่า ดาวฤกษ์ที่อยู่ ณ ใจกลางระบบสุริยะของเรา มีการแผ่คลื่นวิทยุที่ทรงพลังออกมาด้วย
en-th
He had accidentally been the first person to tune in to them.
Він випадково став першою людиною, що налаштувалась на них.
en-uk
Fast-forward 50 years, and Bell and Watson's technology has completely transformed global communications.
Avanzamos 50 años y la tecnología de Bell y Watson ha transformado completamente las comunicaciones mundiales.
en-es
But going from slinging some wire across rooftops in Boston to laying thousands and thousands of miles of cable on the Atlantic Ocean seabed is no easy matter.
但是從拉起一條電線 跨過波士頓的幾個房頂, 演變到鋪設數千英里的線纜 在大西洋底, 並不是一個簡單的過程。
en-zh-tw
And so before long, Bell were looking to new technologies to optimize their revolution.
Dhe kështu para se Bell të kërkoje teknologji të reja për ta optimizuar revolucionin e tij
en-sq
Radio could carry sound without wires.
Rádio mohlo niesť zvuk bez pomoci drôtov.
en-sk
But the medium is lossy -- it's subject to a lot of noise and interference.
Ali medijum ima nedostataka - stvara dosta šuma i interferenciju.
en-sr
So Bell employed an engineer to study those noises, to try and find out where they came from, with a view towards building the perfect hardware codec, which would get rid of them so they could think about using radio for the purposes of telephony.
Bellova společnost proto zaměstnala inženýra, aby tyto zvuky studoval a aby zkusil zjistit, odkud vycházejí, s cílem zkonstruovat dokonalé kódovací zařízení, které by je odstranilo, aby se mohlo začít přemýšlet o využití rádia k telefonním přenosům.
en-cs
Most of the noises that the engineer, Karl Jansky, investigated were fairly prosaic in origin.
أغلب الضوضاء التي بحث عنها المهندس كارل جانسكي كان مصدرها ضعيفاً.
en-ar
They turned out to be lightning or sources of electrical power.
นั่นก็คือ ฟ้าผ่า หรือไม่ ก็เป็นแหล่งกำเนิดพลังงานไฟฟ้าสักอย่าง
en-th
But there was one persistent noise that Jansky couldn't identify, and it seemed to appear in his radio headset four minutes earlier each day.
Но был один постоянный шум, который Янский не мог определить, и, казалось, что звук этот появлялся в его наушниках с каждым днем на четыре минуты раньше.
en-ru
Now any astronomer will tell you, this is the telltale sign of something that doesn't originate from Earth.
أي فلكي سوف يخبركم, أن هذه علامة منبهة لشيء مصدره ليس الأرض.
en-ar
Jansky had made a historic discovery, that celestial objects could emit radio waves as well as light waves.
Jansky,gök cisimlerinin ışık dalgalarını yaydıkları gibi radyo dalgalarını da yayabildiklerini ortaya çıkaran tarihi bir buluşa imza attı.
en-tr
Fifty years on from Watson's accidental encounter with the Sun, Jansky's careful listening ushered in a new age of space exploration: the radio astronomy age.
50 години след случайната среща на Уотсън със Слънцето, внимателното слушане на Йенски поставило началото на нова ера на космически изследвания: ерата на радиоастрономията.
en-bg
Over the next few years, astronomers connected up their antennas to loudspeakers and learned about our radio sky, about Jupiter and the Sun, by listening.
در طول چند سال بعد، ستاره شناسان به آنتن های خود بلندگو متصل کردند ودر مورد آسمان رادیویی ما ، در مورد مشتری و خورشید، با گوش دادن آموختند.
en-fa
Let's jump ahead again.
Przenieśmy się znów do przodu.
en-pl
It's 1964, and we're back at Bell Labs.
Je rok 1964 a jsme zpátky v Bell Labs [Bellových laboratořích].
en-cs
And once again, two scientists have got a problem with noise.
แล้วก็เป็นอีกครั้งหนึ่ง ที่นักวิทยาศาสตร์สองคน พบปัญหาเกี่ยวกับเสียงรบกวน
en-th
Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson were using the horn antenna at Bell's Holmdel laboratory to study the Milky Way with extraordinary precision.
Arno Penzias e Robert Wilson usavam uma antena de rádio-frequência no laboratório Holmdel do Bell para estudar a Via Láctea com precisão extraordinária.
en-pt-br
They were really listening to the galaxy in high fidelity.
他们确实在以高保真度 倾听着银河系。
en-zh-cn
There was a glitch in their soundtrack.
Postojao je problem na njihovom zvučnom zapisu.
en-hr
A mysterious persistent noise was disrupting their research.
Một âm thanh liên tục bí ẩn đang làm nhiễu nghiên cứu của họ.
en-vi
It was in the microwave range, and it appeared to be coming from all directions simultaneously.
Nó nằm trong dải tần vi sóng và nó xuất hiện từ tất cả các hướng một cách đồng thời.
en-vi
Now this didn't make any sense, and like any reasonable engineer or scientist, they assumed that the problem must be the technology itself, it must be the dish.
Pero esto no tenía sentido. Y como cualquier ingeniero o científico razonable, supusieron que el problema debía ser la tecnología en sí misma; tenía que ser la parabólica.
en-es
There were pigeons roosting in the dish.
Có lũ bồ câu trọ trong lòng chảo.
en-vi
And so perhaps once they cleaned up the pigeon droppings, get the disk kind of operational again, normal operations would resume.
وما إن يتم تنظيف الطبق من روث الحمام, سوف يعود الطبق للعمل مرة أخرى, وتعود معه العمليات الطبيعية.
en-ar
But the noise didn't disappear.
但噪音并没有消失。
en-zh-cn
The mysterious noise that Penzias and Wilson were listening to turned out to be the oldest and most significant sound that anyone had ever heard.
Il rumore misterioso che Penzias e Wilson stavano ascoltando si rivelò il suono più antico e significativo che nessuno aveva mai sentito.
en-it
It was cosmic radiation left over from the very birth of the universe.
Ishte rrezatimi kozmik i lënë pas nga lindja e universit.
en-sq
This was the first experimental evidence that the Big Bang existed and the universe was born at a precise moment some 14.7 billion years ago.
C'était la première preuve expérimentale que le Big Bang avait eu lieu et que l'univers était né à un moment précis quelques 14,7 milliards d'années auparavant.
en-fr
So our story ends at the beginning -- the beginning of all things, the Big Bang.
Náš príbeh teda končí na začiatku, na začiatku všetkých vecí, pri Veľkom tresku.
en-sk
This is the noise that Penzias and Wilson heard -- the oldest sound that you're ever going to hear, the cosmic microwave background radiation left over from the Big Bang.
这就是彭齐亚斯和威尔逊听到的噪音 -- 你能听到的最古老的声音, 自宇宙大爆炸后留下的 宇宙射线背景辐射。
en-zh-cn
(Fuzz) Thanks.
(Nejasno) Hvala
en-hr
My name is Joshua Walters.
Numele meu este Joshua Walters.
en-ro
I'm a performer.
我是名表演者。
en-zh-cn
(Beatboxing) (Laughter) (Applause) But as far as being a performer, I'm also diagnosed bipolar.
(节奏口技) (笑声) (掌声) 但远在我成为表演者之前, 我也被诊断为 双向人格障碍症患者。
en-zh-cn
I reframe that as a positive because the crazier I get onstage, the more entertaining I become.
Ich deute das positiv um, denn je verrückter ich auf der Bühne werde, umso unterhaltsamer werde ich.
en-de
When I was 16 in San Francisco, I had my breakthrough manic episode in which I thought I was Jesus Christ.
Sanfrancisko, kad man bija 16 gadi, man bija pirmā maniakālās depresijas lēkme, kad es domāju, ka esmu Jēzus Kristus.
en-lv