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Our lives are being driven by data, and the presentation of that data is an opportunity for us to make some amazing interfaces that tell great stories.
我们的生活正被数据驱动着, 所以数据的演示是一个机会 让我们可以制作令人惊喜的界面来生动地讲述故事。
en-zh-cn
So I'm going to show you a few of the projects that I've been working on over the last couple years that reflect on our lives and our systems.
Jadi, saya akan menunjukkan sedikit proyek-proyek yang sedang saya kerjakan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir yang mencerminkan kehidupan dan sistem kita.
en-id
This is a project called Flight Patterns.
זה פרויקט שנקרא "דפוסי טיסה".
en-he
What you're looking at is airplane traffic over North America for a 24-hour period.
你现在看到的是24小时内 飞越北美的空中交通。
en-zh-cn
As you see, everything starts to fade to black, and you see people going to sleep.
正如你所看到的,一切都开始变黑, 人们开始入睡。
en-zh-cn
Followed by that, you see on the West coast planes moving across, the red-eye flights to the East coast.
Następnie, widzicie zachodnie wybrzeże, samoloty lecące w poprzek, nocne loty na wschodnie wybrzeże.
en-pl
And you'll see everybody waking up on the East coast, followed by European flights coming in the upper right-hand corner.
Và rồi bạn thấy mọi người bắt đầu thức dậy ở bở Đông sau đó là những chuyến bay châu Âu ở phía góc bên phải
en-vi
Everybody's moving from the East coast to the West coast.
Todo mundo está indo da costa leste para a costa oeste.
en-pt-br
You see San Francisco and Los Angeles start to make their journeys down to Hawaii in the lower left-hand corner.
看旧金山和洛杉矶 开始飞到左下角的夏威夷。
en-zh-cn
I think it's one thing to say there's 140,000 planes being monitored by the federal government at any one time, and it's another thing to see that system as it ebbs and flows.
Penso che una cosa sia dire che ci sono 140.000 aerei monitorati dal governo federale in ogni momento, e un'altra vedere da vicino il flusso e riflusso del sistema.
en-it
This is a time-lapse image of that exact same data, but I've color-coded it by type, so you can see the diversity of aircraft that are in the skies above us.
To jest stopklatka z tych samych danych, ale pokolorowałem ją względem typów, możecie więc zobaczyć różnorodność samolotów na niebie nad nami.
en-pl
And I started making these, and I put them into Google Maps and allow you to zoom in and see individual airports and the patterns that are occurring there.
Я почав робити ці кадри і звів їх із Картами Google, де можна змінити масштаб зображення і побачити окремі аеропорти і їх схеми польотів.
en-uk
So here we can see the white represents low altitudes, and the blue are higher altitudes.
Y aquí podemos ver como el blanco representa altitudes bajas y el azul representa altitudes superiores.
en-es
And you can zoom in. This is taking a look at Atlanta.
그리고 확대해서 아틀랜타를 보겠습니다.
en-ko
You can see this is a major shipping airport, and there's all kinds of activity there.
Můžete vidět toto velké přepravní letiště, kde se děje spousta věcí.
en-cs
You can also toggle between altitude for model and manufacturer.
بمكانك ايضا ان تبدل بين الارتفاعات للنوع والمصنع.
en-ar
See again, the diversity.
bạn thấy lần nữa ở đây, sự đa dạng
en-vi
And you can scroll around and see some of the different airports and the different patterns that they have.
Можна прокрутити зображення і подивитись на інші аеропорти та їх схеми польотів.
en-uk
This is scrolling up the East coast.
滚动条上拉是东海岸。
en-zh-cn
You can see some of the chaos that's happening in New York with the air traffic controllers having to deal with all those major airports next to each other.
Bạn có thể thấy một vài sự biến động xảy ra ở New York với bộ điều khiển hàng không phải đối mặc với những sân bay chính này ở cạnh nhau
en-vi
So zooming back out real quick, we see, again, the U.S. -- you get Florida down in the right-hand corner.
Ha most gyorsan visszazoomolunk, akkor újra az egész USA-t látjuk -- Floridával a jobb alsó sarokban.
en-hu
Moving across to the West coast, you see San Francisco and Los Angeles -- big low-traffic zones across Nevada and Arizona.
Идемо преко на Западну обалу, видите Сан Франциско и Лос Анђелес -- па велике зоне са саобраћајем малог интензитета изнад Неваде и Аризоне.
en-sr
And that's us down there in L.A. and Long Beach on the bottom.
Most pedig lent vagyunk L.A. és Long Beach fölött.
en-hu
I started taking a look as well at different perimeters, because you can choose what you want to pull out from the data.
다른 경계에서도 살펴보기 시작했습니다. 왜냐면, 당신은 이 데이타에서 끄집어 내기를 원하는 것을 선택할 수 있기 때문입니다.
en-ko
This is looking at ascending versus descending flights.
Ово је приказ полетања у односу на слетања.
en-sr
And you can see, over time, the ways the airports change.
시간이 지남에 따라 공항이 변하는 것을 확인 할 수 있습니다.
en-ko
You see the holding patterns that start to develop in the bottom of the screen.
Pueden ver los ciclos de espera que se comienzan a desarrollar en la parte inferior de la pantalla.
en-es
And you can see, eventually the airport actually flips directions.
می بینید سرانجام مسیر فرودگاه ها جابجا می شود.
en-fa
So this is another project that I worked on with the Sensible Cities Lab at MIT.
이것이 내가 MIT의 Sensible city 연구소에서 일한 또 다른 프로젝트입니다.
en-ko
This is visualizing international communications.
То је визуелизација међународних комуникација.
en-sr
So it's how New York communicates with other international cities.
ニューヨークが他の国際都市と 通信する様子を表しています
en-ja
And we set this up as a live globe in the Museum of Modern Art in New York for the Design the Elastic Mind exhibition.
và chúng tôi dựng nó thành một cầu sống ở Bảo Tàng Nghệ Thuật Hiện Đại ở New York cho cuộc triễn lãm Thiết Kế Bộ Não Mềm Dẻo
en-vi
And it had a live feed with a 24-hour offset, so you could see the changing relationship and some demographic info coming through AT&T's data and revealing itself.
Het had een live toevoer met een 24-uurscompensatie, zodat je de veranderende relaties kon zien, en wat demografische informatie die door AT&T's data onthuld werd.
en-nl
This is another project I worked on with Sensible Cities Lab and CurrentCity.org.
זהו פרויקט נוסף עליו עבדתי יחד עם Sensible Cities Lab. ועם CurrentCity.org.
en-he
And it's visualizing SMS messages being sent in the city of Amsterdam.
và nó mường tượng tin nhắn điện thoại gửi tới ở thành phố Amsterdam
en-vi
So you're seeing the daily ebb and flow of people sending SMS messages from different parts of the city, until we approach New Year's Eve, where everybody says, "Happy New Year!"
Виждате дневните отливи и приливи на пусканите от хората от различни краища на града SMS-и, докато стигнем Новогодишната нощ, когато всеки казва "Честита Нова година!"
en-bg
(Laughter) So this is an interactive tool that you can move around and see different parts of the city.
(笑声) 这是一个互动的工具 你可以四处移动去看城市的不同区域。
en-zh-cn
This is looking at another event. This is called Queen's Day.
Ez itt egy másik esemény képe. A neve: a királynő napja.
en-hu
So again, you get this daily ebb and flow of people sending SMS messages from different parts of the city.
Und wieder sieht man den Rhythmus der Menschen die SMSs aus den verschiedenen Teilen der Stadt verschicken.
en-de
And then you're going to see people start to gather in the center of the city to celebrate the night before, which happens right here.
А тепер люди починають збиратися в центрі міста на святкування вночі напередодні свята, це відбувається ось тут.
en-uk
And then you can see people celebrating the next day.
Apoi puteți vedea oamenii celebrând ziua următoare.
en-ro
And you can pause it and step back and forth and see different phases.
그리고 당신은 그것을 잠깐 멈추고 앞뒤 단계 서로 다른 단계를 참조하십시오.
en-ko
So now on to something completely different.
Και τώρα πάμε σε κάτι τελείως διαφορετικό.
en-el
This is Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen's mechanical chess playing machine.
É a máquina de jogar xadrez do Barão Wolfgang von Kempelen.
en-pt
And it's this amazing robot that plays chess extremely well, except for one thing: it's not a robot at all.
וזה מין רובוט מדהים כזה שמשחק שחמט ממש טוב, למעט עובדה אחת: זה ממש לא רובוט.
en-he
There's actually a legless man that sits in that box and controls this chess player.
Nó chính là một người không chân ngồi trong một cái hộp và điều khiển cái máy chơi cờ này
en-vi
This was the inspiration for a web service by Amazon called the Mechanical Turk -- named after this guy.
Это вдохновило Amazon на создание программы «Механический Турок», названной в честь того человека.
en-ru
And it's based on the premise that there are certain things that are easy for people, but really difficult for computers.
Et c'est basé sur le postulat que certaines choses sont faciles pour les gens, mais vraiment compliquées pour les ordinateurs.
en-fr
So they made this web service and said, "Any programmer can write a piece of software and tap into the minds of thousands of people."
このウェブサービスの作成者は言いました “プログラマーなら誰でも― 何千人もの頭の中に侵入できるソフトウェアを作れる“
en-ja
The nerdy side of me thought, "Wow, this is amazing.
O meu lado nerd pensou: "Uau, isto é incrível.
en-pt-br
I can tap into thousands of people's minds."
Tôi có thể gõ vào bộ não của hàng ngàn người"
en-vi
And the other nerdy side of me thought, "This is horrible. This is completely bizarre.
もう片方のオタクの私は思いました “最悪だ 全くおかしな話だ
en-ja
What does this mean for the future of mankind, where we're all plugged into this borg?"
Bu, insanlığın geleceği açısından ne anlama geliyor, hepimiz bu yapay insanımsıya takılı halde mi olacağız?"
en-tr
I was probably being a little extreme.
Я наверно ударился в крайности.
en-ru
But what does this mean when we have no context for what it is that we're working on, and we're just doing these little labors?
Ale co to znamená, když nemáme kontext toho, na čem pracujeme, a pracujeme jenom na těchto dílčích částech?
en-cs
So I created this drawing tool.
Dus creëerde ik dit tekenhulpmiddel.
en-nl
I asked people to draw a sheep facing to the left.
I poprosiłem ludzi o narysowanie owcy skierowanej w lewo.
en-pl
And I said, "I'll pay you two cents for your contribution."
Я сказал, что заплачу им 2 цента [60 коп.]
en-ru
And I started collecting sheep.
然后我开始收集羊。
en-zh-cn
And I collected a lot, a lot of different sheep.
Zebrałem dużo, dużo różnych owiec.
en-pl
Lots of sheep.
Viele Schafe.
en-de
I took the first 10,000 sheep that I collected, and I put them on a website called TheSheepMarket.com where you can actually buy collections of 20 sheep.
Взех първите 10 000 овце, които получих и ги сложих на уеб сайт наречен TheSheepMarket.com, където можете да си купите колекции от по 20 овце.
en-bg
You can't pick individual sheep, but you can buy a single plate block of stamps as a commodity.
Nemůžete si vybrat jednotlivou ovci, ale můžete si koupit blok známek jako komoditu.
en-cs
And juxtaposed against this grid, you see actually, by rolling over each individual one, the humanity behind this hugely mechanical process.
E, justaposta contra a grade, é possível ver, ao passar por cada uma, a humanidade atrás desse enorme processo mecânico.
en-pt-br
I think there's something really interesting to watching people as they go through this creative toil -- something we can all relate to, this creative process of trying to come up with something from nothing.
На мій погляд, досить цікаво спостерігати, як люди долають ці творчі муки - те, що переживаємо всі ми, цей творчий процес створення чогось із нічого.
en-uk
I think it was really interesting to juxtapose this humanity versus this massive distributed grid.
Nagyon érdekes volt egymás mellé helyezni ezeket az emberi dolgokat és ezt a hatalmas elosztott hálózatot.
en-hu
Kind of amazing what some people did.
Egyszerűen bámulatos, amit az emberek alkottak.
en-hu
So here's a few statistics from the project.
Öyleyse işte size projeden birkaç istatistik.
en-tr
Approximate collection rate of 11 sheep per hour, which would make a working wage of 69 cents per hour.
平均每小時大約收到11只綿羊, 也就意味著每小時付出69美分工資。
en-zh-tw
There were 662 rejected sheep that didn't meet "sheep-like" criteria and were thrown out of the flock.
Zamítli jsme 662 ovcí, které nevypadaly jako ovce a byly tudíž vyloučeny ze stáda.
en-cs
(Laughter) The amount of time spent drawing ranged from four seconds to 46 minutes.
(笑聲) 作畫所花費的時間從幾秒鐘到46分鐘不等,
en-zh-tw
That gives you an idea of the different types of motivations and dedication.
Это даёт представление о разных типах мотивации и приверженности.
en-ru
And there were 7,599 people that contributed to the project, or were unique IP addresses -- so about how many people contributed.
7,599 άνθρωποι συνέβαλαν σε αυτό το σκοπό, από διαφορετικές διευθύνσεις ΙΡ. οπότε κάπου τόσοι έλαβαν μέρος.
en-el
But only one of them out of the 7,599 said this.
Ancak 7,599'un içinden sadece bir tanesi bunu dedi:
en-tr
(Laughter) Which I was pretty surprised by.
(Śmiech) Czym byłem całkiem zaskoczony.
en-pl
I expected people to be wondering, "Why did I draw a sheep?"
我期待人们会问,“为什么我画羊?”
en-zh-cn
And I think it's a pretty valid question.
Và tôi nghĩ đó một câu hỏi rất đugns
en-vi
And there's a lot of reasons why I chose sheep.
و دلایل متعددی وجود داشت که چرا گوسفند را انتخاب كردم.
en-fa
Sheep were the first animal to be raised from mechanically processed byproducts, the first to be selectively bred for production traits, the first animal to be cloned.
כבשה היתה החיה הראשונה שגודלו לטובת הפקת מוצרי הלוואי מהם ע"י מכונות, הראשונות שבוצעה בהן רבייה סלקטיבית לטובת השבחת תכונות מסחריות החיה הראשונה ששובטה
en-he
Obviously, we think of sheep as followers.
וכמובן, אנחנו רואים בכבשים כ"הולכות כעדר".
en-he
And there's this reference to "Le Petit Prince" where the narrator asks the prince to draw a sheep.
《小王子》里提到 小王子要求飞行员画一只羊。
en-zh-cn
He draws sheep after sheep.
Dia menggambar domba-domba.
en-id
The narrator's only appeased when he draws a box.
王子が箱を描くと 語り手はやっと満足します
en-ja
And he says, "It's not about a scientific rendering of a sheep.
그리고 양을 과학적으로 그리는 것이 아니야.
en-ko
It's about your own interpretation and doing something different."
Si tratta di avere la tua interpretazione e fare qualcosa di differente."
en-it
And I like that.
Ve bundan hoşlandım.
en-tr
So this is a clip from Charlie Chaplin's "Modern Times."
Ось уривок із фільму Чарлі Чапліна "Нові часи".
en-uk
It's showing Charlie Chaplin dealing with some of the major changes during the Industrial Revolution.
Ukazuje, jak se Charlie Chaplin vypořádává s velkými změnami, které přinesla průmyslová revoluce.
en-cs
So there were no longer shoe makers, but now there are people slapping soles on people's shoes.
Έτσι, δεν υπάρχουν πια υποδηματοποιοί, αλλά άτομα που καρφώνουν σόλες πάνω σε παπούτσια.
en-el
And the whole idea of one's relationship to their work changed a lot.
I cała idea relacji jednostki do swojej pracy bardzo się zmieniła.
en-pl
So I thought this was an interesting clip to divide into 16 pieces and feed into the Mechanical Turk with a drawing tool.
Alors j'ai pensé que c'était une vidéo intéressante qu'on pouvait découper en 16 morceaux et je les ai injectés dans le Turc mécanique avec un outil de dessin.
en-fr
This basically allowed -- what you see on the left side is the original frame, and on the right side you see that frame as interpreted by 16 people who have no idea what it is they're doing.
Това по същество позволи... Което виждате отляво е оригиният кадър, а отдясно виждате същият интерпретиран от 16 човека, които нямат представа какво е това, което правят.
en-bg
And this was the inspiration for a project that I worked on with my friend Takashi Kawashima.
這是我與一位朋友Takashi Kawashima合作的 另一個項目的靈感來源。
en-zh-tw
We decided to use the Mechanical Turk for exactly what it was meant for, which is making money.
Решихме да използваме "Механичния турчин" по предназначението му, което е правене на пари.
en-bg
So we took a hundred dollar bill and divided it into 10,000 teeny pieces, and we fed those into the Mechanical Turk.
Jadi kami mengambil selembar uang seratus dolar, dan membaginya ke dalam 10.000 bagian kecil, dan kami masukkan ke Mechanical Turk.
en-id
We asked people to draw what it was that they saw.
Ζητήσαμε από τους χρήστες να ζωγραφίσουν αυτό που έβλεπαν.
en-el
But here there was no sheep-like criteria.
Тук нямаше критерий "да прилича на овца".
en-bg
People, if they drew a stick figure or a smiley face, it actually made it into the bill.
사람들이 선으로만 그림을 그리거나 만화 식의 그림을 그리면, 실제로 돈으로 지급됐습니다.
en-ko
So what you see is actually a representation of how well people did what it was they were asked to do.
Per cui ciò che vedete è una rappresentazione di come la gente abbia eseguito ciò che era stato loro chiesto.
en-it
So we took these hundred dollar bills, and we put them on a website called TenThousandsCents.com, where you can browse through and see all the individual contributions.
我们把这些百元钞票 放到了TenThousandsCents.com的网页上, 你可以浏览和细看每个人的创作。
en-zh-cn