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module SYM_Mod ( input CLK_I, RST_I, input [5:0] DAT_I, input CYC_I, WE_I, STB_I, output ACK_O, output reg [31:0] DAT_O, output reg CYC_O, STB_O, output WE_O, input ACK_I, input [1:0] STD, input [1:0] MOD ); reg [5:0] idat_Q64; reg [3:0] idat_Q16; reg [1:0] idat_QPSK; reg idat_BPSK; reg ival; wire out_halt, ena; reg [15:0] datout_Re, datout_Im; assign out_halt = STB_O & (~ACK_I); assign ena = CYC_I & STB_I & WE_I; assign ACK_O = ena & (~out_halt); wire mod_q64_ena = (MOD == 2'b11); wire mod_q16_ena = (MOD == 2'b10); wire mod_qpsk_ena = (MOD == 2'b00); wire mod_bpsk_ena = (MOD == 2'b01); wire [5:0] datQ64_inv; wire [3:0] datQ16_inv; wire [1:0] datQPSK_inv; assign datQ64_inv = ~{DAT_I[0], DAT_I[1], DAT_I[2], DAT_I[3], DAT_I[4], DAT_I[5]}; assign datQ16_inv = datQ64_inv[5:2]; assign datQPSK_inv = datQ64_inv[5:4]; wire wmax_ena = (STD == 2'b01); always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) idat_Q64 <= 6'b000000; else if (ACK_O & mod_q64_ena) idat_Q64 <= (wmax_ena) ? datQ64_inv : DAT_I; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) idat_Q16 <= 4'b0000; else if (ACK_O & mod_q16_ena) idat_Q16 <= (wmax_ena) ? datQ16_inv : DAT_I[3:0]; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) idat_QPSK <= 2'b00; else if (ACK_O & mod_qpsk_ena) idat_QPSK <= (wmax_ena) ? datQPSK_inv : DAT_I[1:0]; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) idat_BPSK <= 1'b0; else if (ACK_O & mod_bpsk_ena) idat_BPSK <= (wmax_ena) ? (~DAT_I[0]) : DAT_I[0]; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) ival <= 1'b0; else if (ena) ival <= 1'b1; else ival <= 1'b0; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) begin STB_O <= 1'b0; DAT_O <= 32'b0; end else if (ival & (~out_halt)) begin DAT_O <= {datout_Im, datout_Re}; STB_O <= 1'b1; end else if (~ival) begin STB_O <= 1'b0; end end reg icyc; always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) icyc <= 1'b0; else icyc <= CYC_I; end always @(posedge CLK_I) begin if (RST_I) CYC_O <= icyc; else CYC_O <= icyc; end assign WE_O = STB_O; reg [15:0] Q64_Im, Q16_Im; reg [15:0] Q64_Re, Q16_Re; always @(*) begin case (idat_Q64[5:3]) 3'b000: Q64_Im = `Q64n7; 3'b100: Q64_Im = `Q64n5; 3'b110: Q64_Im = `Q64n3; 3'b010: Q64_Im = `Q64n1; 3'b011: Q64_Im = `Q64p1; 3'b111: Q64_Im = `Q64p3; 3'b101: Q64_Im = `Q64p5; 3'b001: Q64_Im = `Q64p7; default: Q64_Im = 16'd0; endcase end always @(*) begin case (idat_Q64[2:0]) 3'b000: Q64_Re = `Q64n7; 3'b100: Q64_Re = `Q64n5; 3'b110: Q64_Re = `Q64n3; 3'b010: Q64_Re = `Q64n1; 3'b011: Q64_Re = `Q64p1; 3'b111: Q64_Re = `Q64p3; 3'b101: Q64_Re = `Q64p5; 3'b001: Q64_Re = `Q64p7; default: Q64_Re = 16'd0; endcase end always @(*) begin case (idat_Q16[3:2]) 2'b00: Q16_Im = `Q16n3; 2'b10: Q16_Im = `Q16n1; 2'b11: Q16_Im = `Q16p1; 2'b01: Q16_Im = `Q16p3; default: Q16_Im = 16'd0; endcase end always @(*) begin case (idat_Q16[1:0]) 2'b00: Q16_Re = `Q16n3; 2'b10: Q16_Re = `Q16n1; 2'b11: Q16_Re = `Q16p1; 2'b01: Q16_Re = `Q16p3; default: Q16_Re = 16'd0; endcase end wire [15:0] QPSK_Re, BPSK_Re; wire [15:0] QPSK_Im; assign QPSK_Im = (idat_QPSK[1]) ? `QPSKp : `QPSKn; assign QPSK_Re = (idat_QPSK[0]) ? `QPSKp : `QPSKn; assign BPSK_Re = (idat_BPSK) ? 16'h7FFF : 16'h8001; always @(*) begin case (MOD) 2'b11: datout_Im = Q64_Im; 2'b10: datout_Im = Q16_Im; 2'b00: datout_Im = QPSK_Im; 2'b01: datout_Im = 16'd0; default: datout_Im = 16'd0; endcase end always @(*) begin case (MOD) 2'b11: datout_Re = Q64_Re; 2'b10: datout_Re = Q16_Re; 2'b00: datout_Re = QPSK_Re; 2'b01: datout_Re = BPSK_Re; default: datout_Re = 16'd0; endcase end endmodule
6.895176
module MYMUL ( A, B, Y ); parameter WIDTH = 1; input [WIDTH-1:0] A, B; output [WIDTH-1:0] Y; assign Y = A * B; endmodule
8.265005
module \$mul ( A, B, Y ); parameter A_SIGNED = 0; parameter B_SIGNED = 0; parameter A_WIDTH = 1; parameter B_WIDTH = 1; parameter Y_WIDTH = 1; input [A_WIDTH-1:0] A; input [B_WIDTH-1:0] B; output [Y_WIDTH-1:0] Y; wire _TECHMAP_FAIL_ = A_WIDTH != B_WIDTH || B_WIDTH != Y_WIDTH; MYMUL #( .WIDTH(Y_WIDTH) ) g ( .A(A), .B(B), .Y(Y) ); endmodule
7.524175
module except( clk, opa, opb, inf, ind, qnan, snan, opa_nan, opb_nan, opa_00, opb_00, opa_inf, opb_inf, opa_dn, opb_dn); input clk; input [30:0] opa, opb; output inf, ind, qnan, snan, opa_nan, opb_nan; output opa_00, opb_00; output opa_inf, opb_inf; output opa_dn; output opb_dn; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Local Wires and registers // wire [7:0] expa, expb; // alias to opX exponent wire [22:0] fracta, fractb; // alias to opX fraction reg expa_ff, infa_f_r, qnan_r_a, snan_r_a; reg expb_ff, infb_f_r, qnan_r_b, snan_r_b; reg inf, ind, qnan, snan; // Output registers reg opa_nan, opb_nan; reg expa_00, expb_00, fracta_00, fractb_00; reg opa_00, opb_00; reg opa_inf, opb_inf; reg opa_dn, opb_dn; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Aliases // assign expa = opa[30:23]; assign expb = opb[30:23]; assign fracta = opa[22:0]; assign fractb = opb[22:0]; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Determine if any of the input operators is a INF or NAN or any other special number // always @(posedge clk) expa_ff <= &expa; always @(posedge clk) expb_ff <= &expb; always @(posedge clk) infa_f_r <= !(|fracta); always @(posedge clk) infb_f_r <= !(|fractb); always @(posedge clk) qnan_r_a <= fracta[22]; always @(posedge clk) snan_r_a <= !fracta[22] & |fracta[21:0]; always @(posedge clk) qnan_r_b <= fractb[22]; always @(posedge clk) snan_r_b <= !fractb[22] & |fractb[21:0]; always @(posedge clk) ind <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r) & (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) inf <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r) | (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) qnan <= (expa_ff & qnan_r_a) | (expb_ff & qnan_r_b); always @(posedge clk) snan <= (expa_ff & snan_r_a) | (expb_ff & snan_r_b); always @(posedge clk) opa_nan <= &expa & (|fracta[22:0]); always @(posedge clk) opb_nan <= &expb & (|fractb[22:0]); always @(posedge clk) opa_inf <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r); always @(posedge clk) opb_inf <= (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) expa_00 <= !(|expa); always @(posedge clk) expb_00 <= !(|expb); always @(posedge clk) fracta_00 <= !(|fracta); always @(posedge clk) fractb_00 <= !(|fractb); always @(posedge clk) opa_00 <= expa_00 & fracta_00; always @(posedge clk) opb_00 <= expb_00 & fractb_00; always @(posedge clk) opa_dn <= expa_00; always @(posedge clk) opb_dn <= expb_00; endmodule
6.521738
module mul_r2 ( clk, opa, opb, prod ); input clk; input [23:0] opa, opb; output [47:0] prod; reg [47:0] prod1, prod; always @(posedge clk) prod1 <= #1 opa * opb; always @(posedge clk) prod <= #1 prod1; endmodule
6.757243
module add_sub27 ( add, opa, opb, sum, co ); input add; input [26:0] opa, opb; output [26:0] sum; output co; assign {co, sum} = add ? ({1'b0, opa} + {1'b0, opb}) : ({1'b0, opa} - {1'b0, opb}); endmodule
6.628721
module is designed for asynchronous clocks and transfers a one clock // period long pulse from one clock domain to another. The maximum delay is // one clock domain A period plus two clock domain B periods. // module syn2clk( input a, // input input aclk, // input clock input arst, // reset input output b, // output input bclk, // output clock input brst // reset output ); // registers reg t; // clock domain A reg s0,s1,s2; // clock domain B // flip-flop toggles when input logic one always @ (posedge aclk) begin if (arst) t <= 1'b0; // reset for simulation else if (a) t <= ~t; // toggle when enabled // else t <= t^a; end // output logic synchronizes transition to output clock // first flip-flop can enter meta-stable states // second flip-flop waits for instablity to end // third flip-flop and exclusive-or convert transition to logic one for one clock period always @ (posedge bclk) begin if (brst) s0 <= 0; else s0 <= t; // unstable if (brst) s1 <= 0; else s1 <= s0; // absorbs instability if (brst) s2 <= 0; else s2 <= s1; // for transition detection end assign b = s1 ^ s2; // create pulse endmodule
7.589677
module is designed for asynchronous clocks and transfers a one clock // period long pulse from one clock domain to another. The maximum delay is // one clock domain A period plus two clock domain B periods. This version // has an enable for the output clock. // module syn2clkoe( input a, // input input aclk, // input clock input arst, // reset input output b, // output input boe, // output enable input bclk, // output clock input brst // reset output ); // registers reg t; // clock domain A reg s0,s1,s2; // clock domain B // flip-flop toggles when input logic one always @ (posedge aclk) begin if (arst) t <= 1'b0; // reset for simulation else if (a) t <= ~t; // toggle when enabled // else t <= t^a; end // output logic synchronizes transition to output clock // first flip-flop can enter meta-stable states // second flip-flop waits for instablity to end // third flip-flop and exclusive-or convert transition to logic one for one clock period always @ (posedge bclk) begin if (brst) s0 <= 0; else s0 <= t; // unstable if (brst) s1 <= 0; else if (boe) s1 <= s0; // absorbs instability if (brst) s2 <= 0; else if (boe) s2 <= s1; // for transition detection end assign b = s1 ^ s2; // create pulse endmodule
7.589677
module except( clk, opa, opb, inf, ind, qnan, snan, opa_nan, opb_nan, opa_00, opb_00, opa_inf, opb_inf, opa_dn, opb_dn); input clk; input [30:0] opa, opb; output inf, ind, qnan, snan, opa_nan, opb_nan; output opa_00, opb_00; output opa_inf, opb_inf; output opa_dn; output opb_dn; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Local Wires and registers // wire [7:0] expa, expb; // alias to opX exponent wire [22:0] fracta, fractb; // alias to opX fraction reg expa_ff, infa_f_r, qnan_r_a, snan_r_a; reg expb_ff, infb_f_r, qnan_r_b, snan_r_b; reg inf, ind, qnan, snan; // Output registers reg opa_nan, opb_nan; reg expa_00, expb_00, fracta_00, fractb_00; reg opa_00, opb_00; reg opa_inf, opb_inf; reg opa_dn, opb_dn; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Aliases // assign expa = opa[30:23]; assign expb = opb[30:23]; assign fracta = opa[22:0]; assign fractb = opb[22:0]; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Determine if any of the input operators is a INF or NAN or any other special number // always @(posedge clk) expa_ff <= &expa; always @(posedge clk) expb_ff <= &expb; always @(posedge clk) infa_f_r <= !(|fracta); always @(posedge clk) infb_f_r <= !(|fractb); always @(posedge clk) qnan_r_a <= fracta[22]; always @(posedge clk) snan_r_a <= !fracta[22] & |fracta[21:0]; always @(posedge clk) qnan_r_b <= fractb[22]; always @(posedge clk) snan_r_b <= !fractb[22] & |fractb[21:0]; always @(posedge clk) ind <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r) & (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) inf <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r) | (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) qnan <= (expa_ff & qnan_r_a) | (expb_ff & qnan_r_b); always @(posedge clk) snan <= (expa_ff & snan_r_a) | (expb_ff & snan_r_b); always @(posedge clk) opa_nan <= &expa & (|fracta[22:0]); always @(posedge clk) opb_nan <= &expb & (|fractb[22:0]); always @(posedge clk) opa_inf <= (expa_ff & infa_f_r); always @(posedge clk) opb_inf <= (expb_ff & infb_f_r); always @(posedge clk) expa_00 <= !(|expa); always @(posedge clk) expb_00 <= !(|expb); always @(posedge clk) fracta_00 <= !(|fracta); always @(posedge clk) fractb_00 <= !(|fractb); always @(posedge clk) opa_00 <= expa_00 & fracta_00; always @(posedge clk) opb_00 <= expb_00 & fractb_00; always @(posedge clk) opa_dn <= expa_00; always @(posedge clk) opb_dn <= expb_00; endmodule
6.521738
module mul_r2 ( clk, opa, opb, prod ); input clk; input [23:0] opa, opb; output [47:0] prod; reg [47:0] prod1, prod; always @(posedge clk) prod1 <= #1 opa * opb; always @(posedge clk) prod <= #1 prod1; endmodule
6.757243
module add_sub27 ( add, opa, opb, sum, co ); input add; input [26:0] opa, opb; output [26:0] sum; output co; assign {co, sum} = add ? ({1'b0, opa} + {1'b0, opb}) : ({1'b0, opa} - {1'b0, opb}); endmodule
6.628721
module SynAddCounter ( clk, reset, dout ); input clk, reset; wire [3:0] Q; output [6:0] dout; wire T2, T3; and T_2 (T2, Q[0], Q[1]); and T_3 (T3, T2, Q[2]); Tflip_flop Q_0 ( .T(1'b1), .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .Q(Q[0]) ); Tflip_flop Q_1 ( .T(Q[0]), .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .Q(Q[1]) ); Tflip_flop Q_2 ( .T(T2), .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .Q(Q[2]) ); Tflip_flop Q_3 ( .T(T3), .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .Q(Q[3]) ); BCD7 bcd7 ( .din (Q), .dout(dout) ); endmodule
7.005917
module SynAddCounter_tb; reg clk, reset; wire [6:0] dout; initial begin clk <= 0; repeat (40) #55 clk <= ~clk; end initial begin reset <= 0; #10 reset <= ~reset; #2000 reset <= ~reset; #50 reset <= ~reset; end SynAddCounter synaddcounter ( .clk (clk), .reset(reset), .dout (dout) ); endmodule
7.005917
module synapse #( parameter p_width = 9, parameter p_weight_width = 9 ) ( input i_clk, input i_rst_n, input i_event, input [ p_weight_width-1:0] i_weight, output [ p_width -1:0] o_tr, output [p_weight_width+p_width-1:0] o_cell_out ); wire w_syncout; wire [p_width-1:0] w_decaying; wire w_rst; synchronizer u_sync ( .i_event(i_event), .i_clk(i_clk), .i_rst_n(~w_rst), .o_syncout(w_syncout) ); leaky_accu #( .p_base_width(p_width - 3) ) u_la ( .i_clk(i_clk), .i_rst_n(i_rst_n), .i_event(w_syncout), .o_clr(w_rst), .o_ln(w_decaying) ); trace_reg #( .p_width(p_width) ) u_tr ( .i_clk(i_clk), .i_rst_n(i_rst_n), .i_tr(w_decaying), .o_tr(o_tr) ); synaps_weight #( .p_input_width (p_width), .p_weight_width(p_weight_width) ) u_weights ( .i_synaps (w_decaying), .i_weight (i_weight), .o_cell_out(o_cell_out) ); endmodule
7.703646
module synaps_weight #( parameter p_input_width = 9, parameter p_weight_width = 9 ) ( input [ p_input_width -1:0] i_synaps, input [ p_weight_width -1:0] i_weight, output [p_weight_width + p_input_width -1 : 0] o_cell_out ); assign o_cell_out = i_synaps * i_weight; endmodule
7.23079
module SynapticIntegrationUnit #( parameter INTEGER_WIDTH = 16, parameter DATA_WIDTH_FRAC = 32, parameter DATA_WIDTH = INTEGER_WIDTH + DATA_WIDTH_FRAC ) ( input wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] gex, input wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] gin, input wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] ExWeightSum, input wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] InWeightSum, output wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] gexOut, output wire signed [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] ginOut ); //Combinational Computation assign gexOut = gex + ExWeightSum; assign ginOut = gin + InWeightSum; endmodule
8.293417
module // // Project: ODIN - An online-learning digital spiking neuromorphic processor // // Author: C. Frenkel, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 04/2017 // // Cite/paper: C. Frenkel, M. Lefebvre, J.-D. Legat and D. Bol, "A 0.086-mm² 12.7-pJ/SOP 64k-Synapse 256-Neuron Online-Learning // Digital Spiking Neuromorphic Processor in 28-nm CMOS," IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, // vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 145-158, 2019. // //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ module synaptic_core #( parameter N = 256, parameter M = 8 )( // Global inputs ------------------------------------------ input wire RSTN_syncn, input wire CLK, // Inputs from SPI configuration registers ---------------- input wire SPI_GATE_ACTIVITY_sync, input wire [ N-1:0] SPI_SYN_SIGN, input wire SPI_UPDATE_UNMAPPED_SYN, // Inputs from controller --------------------------------- input wire [ 7:0] CTRL_PRE_EN, input wire CTRL_BIST_REF, input wire CTRL_SYNARRAY_WE, input wire [ 12:0] CTRL_SYNARRAY_ADDR, input wire CTRL_SYNARRAY_CS, input wire [2*M-1:0] CTRL_PROG_DATA, input wire [2*M-1:0] CTRL_SPI_ADDR, // Inputs from neurons ------------------------------------ input wire [ N-1:0] NEUR_V_UP, input wire [ N-1:0] NEUR_V_DOWN, // Outputs ------------------------------------------------ output wire [ 31:0] SYNARRAY_RDATA, output wire [ 31:0] SYNARRAY_WDATA, output wire SYN_SIGN ); // Internal regs and wires definitions wire [ 31:0] SYNARRAY_WDATA_int; wire [ N-1:0] NEUR_V_UP_int, NEUR_V_DOWN_int; wire [ N-2:0] syn_sign_dummy; genvar i; // SDSP update logic generate for (i=0; i<8; i=i+1) begin sdsp_update #( .WIDTH(3) ) sdsp_update_gen ( // Inputs // General .SYN_PRE(CTRL_PRE_EN[i] & (SPI_UPDATE_UNMAPPED_SYN | SYNARRAY_RDATA[(i<<2)+3])), .SYN_BIST_REF(CTRL_BIST_REF), // From neuron .V_UP(NEUR_V_UP_int[i]), .V_DOWN(NEUR_V_DOWN_int[i]), // From SRAM .WSYN_CURR(SYNARRAY_RDATA[(i<<2)+3:(i<<2)]), // Output .WSYN_NEW(SYNARRAY_WDATA_int[(i<<2)+3:(i<<2)]) ); end endgenerate assign NEUR_V_UP_int = NEUR_V_UP >> ({3'b0,CTRL_SYNARRAY_ADDR[4:0]} << 3); assign NEUR_V_DOWN_int = NEUR_V_DOWN >> ({3'b0,CTRL_SYNARRAY_ADDR[4:0]} << 3); // Updated or configured weights to be written to the synaptic memory generate for (i=0; i<4; i=i+1) begin assign SYNARRAY_WDATA[(i<<3)+7:(i<<3)] = SPI_GATE_ACTIVITY_sync ? ((i == CTRL_SPI_ADDR[14:13]) ? ((CTRL_PROG_DATA[M-1:0] & ~CTRL_PROG_DATA[2*M-1:M]) | (SYNARRAY_RDATA[(i<<3)+7:(i<<3)] & CTRL_PROG_DATA[2*M-1:M])) : SYNARRAY_RDATA[(i<<3)+7:(i<<3)]) : SYNARRAY_WDATA_int[(i<<3)+7:(i<<3)]; end endgenerate // Synaptic memory wrapper SRAM_8192x32_wrapper synarray_0 ( // Global inputs .RSTN (RSTN_syncn), .CK (CLK), // Control and data inputs .CS (CTRL_SYNARRAY_CS), .WE (CTRL_SYNARRAY_WE), .A (CTRL_SYNARRAY_ADDR), .D (SYNARRAY_WDATA), // Data output .Q (SYNARRAY_RDATA) ); assign {syn_sign_dummy,SYN_SIGN} = SPI_SYN_SIGN >> CTRL_SYNARRAY_ADDR[12:5]; endmodule
7.855863
module SRAM_8192x32_wrapper ( // Global inputs input RSTN, // Reset input CK, // Clock (synchronous read/write) // Control and data inputs input CS, // Chip select (active low) (init low) input WE, // Write enable (active low) input [12:0] A, // Address bus input [31:0] D, // Data input bus (write) // Data output output [31:0] Q // Data output bus (read) ); /* * Simple behavioral code for simulation, to be replaced by a 8192-word 32-bit SRAM macro * or Block RAM (BRAM) memory with the same format for FPGA implementations. */ reg [31:0] SRAM[8191:0]; reg [31:0] Qr; always @(posedge CK) begin Qr <= CS ? SRAM[A] : Qr; if (CS & WE) SRAM[A] <= D; end assign Q = Qr; endmodule
7.469494
module sync ( ////////// inputs ////////// input clk, // clock input rst_n, // active low reset input a, // input to be synchronized ////////// outputs ////////// output y ); parameter P_DEFVAL = 1'b0; parameter P_NFF = 2; localparam NFF = (P_NFF > 1) ? P_NFF : 2; // TBA Fri May 23 13:25:04 EDT 2014 // A generic synchronizer modelled after altera/13.1/ip/altera/primitives/altera_std_synchronizer/altera_std_synchronizer.v (* altera_attribute = {"-name SYNCHRONIZER_IDENTIFICATION FORCED_IF_ASYNCHRONOUS; -name DONT_MERGE_REGISTER ON; -name PRESERVE_REGISTER ON; -name SDC_STATEMENT \"set_false_path -to [get_keepers {*sync:*|ff[0]}]\" "} *) reg [NFF-1:0] ff; always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) ff <= {NFF{P_DEFVAL}}; else ff <= {ff[NFF-2:0], a}; end assign y = ff[NFF-1]; endmodule
8.281552
module sync1( input clk,rst_n, input din, output reg dout ); reg din_r; always@(posedge clk or negedge rst_n)begin if(!rst_n) dout<=0; din_r<=0; else begin din_r<=din; dout<=din_r; end end endmodule
6.712543
module sync1s ( f_clk, s_clk, rst_n, in_fclk, out_sclk ); parameter WIDTH = 1; input f_clk; // Fast clock. input s_clk; // Slow clock. input rst_n; // reset signal. input [WIDTH-1:0] in_fclk; // Input pulse in fast clock domain. output [WIDTH-1:0] out_sclk; // Output pulse in slow clock domain. reg [WIDTH-1:0] f_reg1; reg [WIDTH-1:0] f_reg2; reg [WIDTH-1:0] f_reg3; reg [WIDTH-1:0] s_reg1; reg [WIDTH-1:0] s_reg2; wire [WIDTH-1:0] hold_fb; wire [WIDTH-1:0] out_sclk; integer i; // register fast clock signal edge and hold it untill // it is transfered into slower clock domain. always @(posedge f_clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) f_reg1 <= {WIDTH{1'b0}}; else for (i = 0; i <= WIDTH - 1; i = i + 1) begin f_reg1[i] <= (hold_fb[i] === 1'b1) ? f_reg1[i] : in_fclk[i]; end end // first register in slower clock domain, this can be // a metastable flop. always @(posedge s_clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) s_reg1 <= {WIDTH{1'b0}}; else s_reg1 <= f_reg1; end // Cleaner registering in slower clock domain. always @(posedge s_clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) s_reg2 <= {WIDTH{1'b0}}; else s_reg2 <= s_reg1; end // Output signal. assign out_sclk = s_reg2; // Register clean output in slower clock domain into // fast clock domains, this can be metastable flop. always @(posedge f_clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) f_reg2 <= {WIDTH{1'b0}}; else f_reg2 <= s_reg2; end // Cleaner registering in faster clock domain. always @(posedge f_clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) f_reg3 <= {WIDTH{1'b0}}; else f_reg3 <= f_reg2; end // generate feed back hold signal for holding // input signal in fast clock domain, until it reaches // slower clock domain. assign hold_fb = f_reg1 ^ f_reg3; endmodule
6.646049
module sync2bcs ( input clk, input rst, // !SPI_running input [31:0] frame_No, // FIFO_TIME_TO_XIKE output [11:0] sec, output sync_pulse ); parameter fs = 25000; parameter pulse_width = 100; //100ms //parameter [7:0] INTERVAL [7:0] = {1, 3, 14, 15, 92, 65, 35, 89, 79}; // get frame_pulse reg frameNo_lastbit; reg frameNo_lastbit_previous; always @(posedge clk) begin frameNo_lastbit <= frame_No[0]; frameNo_lastbit_previous <= frameNo_lastbit; end (* mark_debug = "true" *) reg frame_pulse; always @(posedge clk) begin frame_pulse <= frameNo_lastbit ^ frameNo_lastbit_previous; end // sample cnt and seconds timer (* mark_debug = "true" *)wire sync_reset = rst; (* mark_debug = "true" *)reg [15:0] cnt = {16{1'b0}}; // number of frame (* mark_debug = "true" *)reg [11:0] sec = {12{1'b0}}; // time in seconds (* mark_debug = "true" *)reg sec_vld = 0; // time in seconds (vld signal) always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) begin cnt <= 0; sec <= 0; sec_vld <= 0; end else begin if (frame_pulse) cnt <= cnt + 1'b1; if (cnt == fs) begin cnt <= 0; sec_vld <= 1; sec <= sec + 1'b1; end else if (frame_pulse && cnt == 0 && sec == 0) sec_vld <= 1; else begin sec_vld <= 0; end end end // (* mark_debug = "true" *) wire sync_pulse; syncGen_0 syncGen ( .ap_clk(clk), // input wire ap_clk .ap_rst_n(!rst), // input wire ap_rst_n .time_stream_V_sec_V_TVALID(sec_vld), // input wire time_stream_V_sec_V_TVALID .time_stream_V_sec_V_TREADY(time_stream_V_sec_V_TREADY), // output wire time_stream_V_sec_V_TREADY .time_stream_V_sec_V_TDATA(sec), // input wire [15 : 0] time_stream_V_sec_V_TDATA .sync_pulse_V(sync_pulse) // output wire [0 : 0] sync_pulse_V ); endmodule
7.14964
module sync2ff ( input wire dst_clk, input wire din, output wire dout ); reg [1:0] d = 2'b00; assign dout = d[1]; always @(posedge dst_clk) d[0] <= din; always @(posedge dst_clk) d[1] <= d[0]; endmodule
6.84922
module sync2s ( rst, clk, i, o ); input rst; input clk; input i; output o; reg [1:0] s; always @(posedge clk) if (rst) s <= 0; else s <= {s[0], i}; assign o = s[1]; endmodule
7.424263
module sync2_toggle_to_pulse ( input clk, input rst, input toggle, output pulse, output reg out_toggle ); wire s_toggle; sync2 i_sync2 ( clk, rst, toggle, s_toggle ); always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) if (rst) out_toggle <= 0; else out_toggle <= s_toggle; assign pulse = s_toggle ^ out_toggle; endmodule
6.659074
module, where data is synchronized // by passing through 2 registers of the destination clock module SyncBit ( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, sD_IN, dD_OUT ); parameter init = 1'b0; // initial value for all registers // Signals on source clock (sCLK) input sCLK; input sRST; input sEN; input sD_IN; // Signals on destination clock (dCLK) input dCLK; output dD_OUT; reg sSyncReg; reg dSyncReg1, dSyncReg2; assign dD_OUT = dSyncReg2 ; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin if ( sEN ) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY (sD_IN == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0 ; end // if ( sEN ) end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg ; // clock domain crossing dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg1 ; end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin sSyncReg = init ; dSyncReg1 = init ; dSyncReg2 = init ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
7.352735
module, where data is synchronized // by passing through ONLY ONE register of the destination clock, and // that clocked on the negedge. module SyncBit05 ( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, sD_IN, dD_OUT ); parameter init = 1'b0; // initial value for all registers // Signals on source clock (sCLK) input sCLK; input sRST; input sEN; input sD_IN; // Signals on destination clock (dCLK) input dCLK; output dD_OUT; reg sSyncReg; reg dSyncReg1; assign dD_OUT = dSyncReg1 ; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end else begin if ( sEN ) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sD_IN ; end // if ( sEN ) end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(negedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg ; // clock domain crossing end end // always @ (negedge dCLK) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin sSyncReg = init ; dSyncReg1 = init ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
7.352735
module, where data is synchronized // by passing through ONLY ONE register of the destination clock. module SyncBit1 ( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, sD_IN, dD_OUT ); parameter init = 1'b0; // initial value for all registers // Signals on source clock (sCLK) input sCLK; input sRST; input sEN; input sD_IN; // Signals on destination clock (dCLK) input dCLK; output dD_OUT; reg sSyncReg; reg dSyncReg1; assign dD_OUT = dSyncReg1 ; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin if ( sEN ) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sD_IN ; end // if ( sEN ) end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg ; // clock domain crossing end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin sSyncReg = init ; dSyncReg1 = init ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
7.352735
module, where data is synchronized // by passing through 2 registers of the destination clock where the first // register is triggered on the negative edge module SyncBit15 ( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, sD_IN, dD_OUT ); parameter init = 1'b0; // initial value for all registers // Signals on source clock (sCLK) input sCLK; input sRST; input sEN; input sD_IN; // Signals on destination clock (dCLK) input dCLK; output dD_OUT; reg sSyncReg; reg dSyncReg1, dSyncReg2; assign dD_OUT = dSyncReg2 ; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end else begin if ( sEN ) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sD_IN ; end // if ( sEN ) end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(negedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg ; // clock domain crossing end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (negedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg1 ; end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin sSyncReg = init ; dSyncReg1 = init ; dSyncReg2 = init ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
7.352735
module syncbram_fifo ( clk, rst, buf_in, buf_out, wr_en, rd_en, buf_empty, buf_full ); // system clock, reset input clk; input rst; // write enable, read enable input wr_en; input rd_en; // buffer data in input [7 : 0] buf_in; // buffer data out output [7 : 0] buf_out; // full and empty flags output buf_empty; // buffer empty flag output buf_full; // buffer full flag reg [ 7 : 0] buf_out; // read data from buffer reg [`BUF_WIDTH : 0] rd_ptr; // pointer to read address reg [`BUF_WIDTH : 0] wr_ptr; // pointer to write address reg [ 7 : 0] buf_mem [`BUF_SIZE - 1 : 0]; // buffer memory // generation of full and empty signals assign buf_full = (( rd_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH] != wr_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH]) && ( rd_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH-1 : 0] == wr_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH-1 : 0] )); assign buf_empty = (rd_ptr == wr_ptr); always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) buf_out <= 8'b0; //On reset output of buffer is all 0. else if (rd_en && !buf_empty) buf_out <= buf_mem[rd_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH-1 : 0]]; //Reading the 8 bit data from buffer location indicated by read pointer end always @(posedge clk) begin if (wr_en && !buf_full) buf_mem[wr_ptr[`BUF_WIDTH-1 : 0]] <= buf_in; // wrting data to the buffer memory end always @(posedge clk) begin if ( rst ) // reset condition begin wr_ptr <= `BUF_WIDTH'd0; // Initializing write pointer rd_ptr <= `BUF_WIDTH'd0; // Initializing read pointer end else begin if (!buf_full && wr_en) // check whether fifo is not full and write enable high condition wr_ptr <= wr_ptr + `BUF_WIDTH'd1; // increment write pointer if (!buf_empty && rd_en) // check whether fifo is not full, and read enable high condition rd_ptr <= rd_ptr + `BUF_WIDTH'd1; // increment read pointer end end endmodule
7.246447
module master ( input clock, w, output [15:0] address, inout [15:0] data ); reg [15:0] ar, dr; assign address = ar; assign data = (w) ? dr : 16'hzzzz; always @(*) begin if (!w) dr = #1 data; end endmodule
7.034859
module syncCorrector ( input wire pxlClk, input wire rst, input wire vsync, input wire hsync, input wire de, output wire vsync_o, output wire hsync_o, output wire de_o ); wire normalVsync, normalHsync; syncPolDecter hdect ( .pxlClk(pxlClk), .rst(rst), .sync(hsync), .normalSync(normalHsync) ); syncPolDecter vdect ( .pxlClk(pxlClk), .rst(rst), .sync(vsync), .normalSync(normalVsync) ); assign de_o = de && hsync_o && vsync_o; assign hsync_o = normalHsync == hsync; assign vsync_o = normalVsync == vsync; /* always @(posedge pxlClk or negedge rst) begin if(!rst)begin normalHsync <= 1'b1; normalVsync <= 1'b1; end else begin if (de) begin normalHsync <= hsync; normalVsync <= vsync; end end end */ endmodule
7.346458
module SyncCounter ( CountEn, clock, Q ); input CountEn, clock; output [3:0] Q; wire w0, w1, w2; JK_Flip_Flop jk1 ( CountEn, CountEn, clock, Q[0] ); and gate1 (w0, CountEn, Q[0]); JK_Flip_Flop jk2 ( w0, w0, clock, Q[1] ); and gate2 (w1, w0, Q[1]); JK_Flip_Flop jk3 ( w1, w1, clock, Q[2] ); and gate3 (w2, w1, Q[2]); JK_Flip_Flop jk4 ( w2, w2, clock, Q[3] ); endmodule
6.712306
module syncdivider ( input CLK, input sync_in, // Input sync signal, should stay up exactly one cycle. output sync_out, // Divided output sync signal, will stay up exactly one cycle. input pb_divby, // Preferably debounced, staying up exactly one FPGA-cycle. input pb_offset, // As well. output [3:0] divby, // For displaying on 7-SEG display. output [3:0] sel_offset, // As well. output invert_sync_in ); function [7:0] rol8bits; input [7:0] b; rol8bits = {b[6], b[5], b[4], b[3], b[2], b[1], b[0]}; endfunction function [2:0] choose_n_lsbs; input [2:0] b; input [1:0] n; begin case (n) 2'b00: choose_n_lsbs = {3'b000}; 2'b01: choose_n_lsbs = {2'b00, b[0]}; 2'b10: choose_n_lsbs = {1'b0, b[1:0]}; 2'b11: choose_n_lsbs = b[2:0]; endcase end endfunction // if everynth = 00 --> take every sync // = 01 --> take every 2nd sync // = 10 --> take every 4th sync // = 11 --> take every 8th sync reg [1:0] everynth = 2'b00; reg [2:0] isyncs_since_last_osync = 3'b000; reg [3:0] offset_and_invert_flag = 4'b0000; assign invert_sync_in = offset_and_invert_flag[0]; wire [2:0] offset = offset_and_invert_flag[3:1]; wire sync_now = sync_in; // (sync_in ^ invert_sync_in); assign divby = (1 << everynth); assign sel_offset = offset; // Too hard for Verilog: // assign sync_out = (sync_now & ~|isyncs_since_last_osync[everynth:0]); assign sync_out = (sync_now & (~|choose_n_lsbs(isyncs_since_last_osync, everynth))); always @(posedge CLK) begin if (sync_now) isyncs_since_last_osync <= isyncs_since_last_osync + 1; if (pb_divby) everynth <= everynth + 1; // Toggle frequency from 1/1 to 1/8. if(pb_offset) // Toggle invert_sync_in and increase offset circularly from 0 to 7. begin offset_and_invert_flag <= offset_and_invert_flag + 1; if (invert_sync_in) isyncs_since_last_osync <= isyncs_since_last_osync - 1; end end endmodule
7.672204
module will simulate the operation of a 4 bit synchronous down counter. module syncDownCounter(clk, rst, out); input clk; input rst; output [3:0] out; wire [3:0] d; // assign each bit of wire to logical operations with outputs. assign d[0] = ~out[0]; assign d[1] = out[1] ~^ out[0]; assign d[2] = out[2] ~^ (out[1] | out[0]); assign d[3] = out[3] ~^ (out[2] | out[1] | out[0]); // inputs each bit of wire d to a D flip flop. // outputs of D flip flops are the bits of the output out. DFlipFlop dff0(.q(out[0]), .qBar(), .D(d[0]), .clk(clk), .rst(rst)); DFlipFlop dff1(.q(out[1]), .qBar(), .D(d[1]), .clk(clk), .rst(rst)); DFlipFlop dff2(.q(out[2]), .qBar(), .D(d[2]), .clk(clk), .rst(rst)); DFlipFlop dff3(.q(out[3]), .qBar(), .D(d[3]), .clk(clk), .rst(rst)); endmodule
7.492578
module syncDownCounter_gl ( clk, rst, out ); input clk, rst; wire [3:0] d; output [3:0] out; wire orOut1, orOut2; not firstBit (d[0], out[0]); xnor secondBit (d[1], out[1], out[0]); or orOne (orOut1, out[1], out[0]); xnor thirdBit (d[2], out[2], orOut1); or orTwo (orOut2, out[2], out[1], out[0]); xnor fourthBit (d[3], out[3], orOut2); DFlipFlop dff0 ( .q(out[0]), .qBar(), .D(d[0]), .clk, .rst ); DFlipFlop dff1 ( .q(out[1]), .qBar(), .D(d[1]), .clk, .rst ); DFlipFlop dff2 ( .q(out[2]), .qBar(), .D(d[2]), .clk, .rst ); DFlipFlop dff3 ( .q(out[3]), .qBar(), .D(d[3]), .clk, .rst ); endmodule
6.929131
module syncDownCounter_gl_tb (); wire clk, rst; wire [3:0] out; syncDownCounter_gl syncDownCounter_gl ( .clk, .rst, .out ); syncDownCounter_gl_tester tester ( .out, .clk, .rst ); initial begin $dumpfile("syncDownCounter_gl_tb.vcd"); $dumpvars; end endmodule
6.929131
module syncDownCounter_gl_tester ( out, clk, rst ); input [3:0] out; output clk, rst; reg clk, rst; parameter CLOCK_PERIOD = 2; initial begin clk = 1; forever #(CLOCK_PERIOD / 2) clk = ~clk; end initial begin $display("\t\t rst \t clk \t bit"); $monitor("\t\t %b \t %b \t %b %b %b %b", rst, clk, out[3], out[2], out[1], out[0], $time); end initial begin // Active low reset: // Reset with rst = 0 and keep it // one for the rest of the time. rst <= 1'b1; @(posedge clk); rst <= 1'b0; @(posedge clk); rst <= 1'b1; @(posedge clk); repeat (32) @(posedge clk); $finish; end endmodule
6.929131
module syncDownCounter_tb (); wire clk, rst; wire [3:0] out; syncDownCounter sd_counter ( .clk, .rst, .out ); sd_counter_tester tester ( .out, .clk, .rst ); initial begin $dumpfile("syncDownCounter_tb.vcd"); $dumpvars; end endmodule
6.929131
module sd_counter_tester ( rst, clk, out ); output reg rst, clk; input [3:0] out; parameter CLOCK_PERIOD = 2; //gtkwave simulates in seconds initial begin clk = 0; forever #(CLOCK_PERIOD / 2) clk = ~clk; end initial begin $display("\t\t rst \t clk \t out"); $monitor("\t\t %b \t %b \t %b %b %b %b", rst, clk, out[3], out[2], out[1], out[0], $time); end initial begin // Active low rst: // rst with rst = 0 and keep it // one for the rest of the time. rst <= 1'b1; @(posedge clk); rst <= 1'b0; @(posedge clk); rst <= 1'b1; @(posedge clk); repeat (32) @(posedge clk); // ascend once then descend once $finish; end endmodule
7.194704
module SYNCEDGE ( I, O, CLK, PIPE ); //% Number of clock edges required before output is true when condition met. parameter LATENCY = 1; //% Edge detector type - "RISING" or "FALLING". parameter EDGE = "RISING"; //% Output signal "true" polarity - "POSITIVE" or "NEGATIVE" parameter POLARITY = "POSITIVE"; //% Clock edge to use - "RISING" or "FALLING" parameter CLKEDGE = "RISING"; localparam [1:0] match_value = {(EDGE == "FALLING"), (EDGE == "RISING")}; //% Input signal. input I; //% Flag when edge is detected. output O; //% System clock. input CLK; //% Output registered history of input signal. output [LATENCY:0] PIPE; //% Input signal (I_pipe[0]) and registered history reg [LATENCY+1:0] I_pipe = {LATENCY{1'b0}}; //% 1 of value has been matched, 0 if not wire EDGE_DETECTED = (I_pipe[LATENCY+1:LATENCY] == match_value); generate genvar i; for (i = 0; i <= LATENCY + 1; i = i + 1) begin : LOOP if (i == 0) begin : HEAD if (CLKEDGE == "RISING") begin : CLKRISE always @(*) I_pipe[i] <= I; end else begin : CLKFALL always @(*) I_pipe[i] <= I; end end else begin : TAIL if (CLKEDGE == "RISING") begin : CLKRISE always @(posedge CLK) I_pipe[i] <= I_pipe[i-1]; end else begin : CLKFALL always @(negedge CLK) I_pipe[i] <= I_pipe[i-1]; end end end endgenerate assign O = EDGE_DETECTED ? POLARITY == "POSITIVE" : POLARITY == "NEGATIVE"; endmodule
7.812723
module based on SYNCEDGE. Rising edge detector. //% @gensymbol //% MODULE SYNCEDGE_R //% LPORT I input //% LPORT CLK input //% RPORT O output //% @endgensymbol module SYNCEDGE_R( I, O, CLK ); input I; output O; input CLK; SYNCEDGE #(.EDGE("RISING"),.POLARITY("POSITIVE"),.LATENCY(1),.CLKEDGE("RISING")) edge_detector(.I(I),.O(O),.CLK(CLK)); endmodule
6.941394
module SyncEventCounterV1 ( input clk, input event_trigger, input reset, output reg [31:0] events_counted, // Note this next parameter is new and is not in the original implementation // from the earlier Chapter 5 project. output reg data_ready = 0 ); // ----- Begin copy of Language Template. // Taken from: Verilog/Synthesis Constructs/Coding Examples/State Machines/Moore/Binary (parameter)/Fast/4 States parameter STARTUP = 2'b00; parameter COUNTING = 2'b01; parameter STORE_COUNTS = 2'b10; parameter RESET_COUNTERS = 2'b11; parameter CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 100_000_000; // 100 MHz reg [ 1:0] state = STARTUP; reg [31:0] clock_cycles; // n reg [31:0] events_running_total; always @(posedge clk) if (reset) begin state <= STARTUP; end else case (state) STARTUP: begin clock_cycles <= 0; events_running_total <= 0; data_ready <= 0; end COUNTING: begin // The concept of t_ref here is poorly explained in the book. if (clock_cycles < CLOCK_FREQUENCY - 1) begin state <= COUNTING; end else if (clock_cycles == CLOCK_FREQUENCY - 1) begin state <= STORE_COUNTS; end if (event_trigger) begin events_running_total <= events_running_total + 1; end end STORE_COUNTS: begin events_counted <= events_running_total; end RESET_COUNTERS: begin state <= COUNTING; clock_cycles <= 0; events_running_total <= 0; events_counted <= events_counted; data_ready <= 1'b1; end endcase // End copy of Language Template. endmodule
7.219404
module syncff ( input CLK, input IN_ASYNC, output OUT_SYNC ); wire wSyncFFQ; ff syncFF ( .CLK(CLK), .D (IN_ASYNC), .Q (wSyncFFQ) ); ff metaFF ( .CLK(CLK), .D (wSyncFFQ), .Q (OUT_SYNC) ); endmodule
7.613166
module testSyncFIFO() ; parameter dsize = 8; parameter fifodepth = 32; parameter fifoidx = 5; wire sCLK, dCLK, dRST ; wire sENQ, dDEQ; wire sFULL_N, dEMPTY_N ; wire [dsize -1:0] sDIN, dDOUT ; reg [dsize -1:0] sCNT, dCNT ; reg sRST, sCLR ; ClockGen#(15,14,10) sc( sCLK ); ClockGen#(11,12,2600) dc( dCLK ); initial begin sCNT = 0; dCNT = 0; sCLR = 1'b0 ; sRST = `BSV_RESET_VALUE ; $display( "running test" ) ; $dumpfile("SyncFIFO.vcd"); $dumpvars(5,testSyncFIFO) ; $dumpon ; #200 ; sRST = !`BSV_RESET_VALUE ; #100000 $finish ; end // initial begin initial begin #50000 ; @(posedge sCLK ) ; sCLR <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b1 ; @(posedge sCLK ) ; sCLR <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; end SyncFIFO #(dsize,fifodepth,fifoidx) dut( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sENQ, sDIN, sFULL_N, // sCLR, dDEQ, dDOUT, dEMPTY_N ); assign sDIN = sCNT ; assign sENQ = sFULL_N ; always @(posedge sCLK) begin if (sENQ ) begin sCNT <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sCNT + 1; end end // always @ (posedge sCLK) assign dDEQ = dEMPTY_N ; always @(posedge dCLK) begin if (dDEQ ) begin $display( "dequeing %d", dDOUT ) ; end end // always @ (posedge dCLK) endmodule
7.223533
module testSyncFIFO0() ; parameter fifodepth = 32; parameter fifoidx = 5; wire sCLK, dCLK, dRST ; wire sENQ, dDEQ; wire sFULL_N, dEMPTY_N ; reg sRST, sCLR ; ClockGen#(15,14,10) sc( sCLK ); ClockGen#(11,12,2600) dc( dCLK ); initial begin sCLR = 1'b0 ; sRST = `BSV_RESET_VALUE ; $display( "running test" ) ; $dumpfile("SyncFIFO0.vcd"); $dumpvars(5,testSyncFIFO0) ; $dumpon ; #200 ; sRST = !`BSV_RESET_VALUE ; #100000 $finish ; end // initial begin initial begin #50000 ; @(posedge sCLK ) ; sCLR <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b1 ; @(posedge sCLK ) ; sCLR <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; end SyncFIFO0 #(fifodepth,fifoidx) dut( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sENQ, sFULL_N, // sCLR, dDEQ, dEMPTY_N ); assign sENQ = sFULL_N ; always @(posedge sCLK) begin if (sENQ ) begin $display( "enqueuing" ) ; end end // always @ (posedge sCLK) assign dDEQ = dEMPTY_N ; always @(posedge dCLK) begin if (dDEQ ) begin $display( "dequeing" ) ; end end // always @ (posedge dCLK) endmodule
6.561957
module SyncFIFO1( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sENQ, sD_IN, sFULL_N, dDEQ, dD_OUT, dEMPTY_N ) ; parameter dataWidth = 1 ; // input clock domain ports input sCLK ; input sRST ; input sENQ ; input [dataWidth -1 : 0] sD_IN ; output sFULL_N ; // destination clock domain ports input dCLK ; input dDEQ ; output dEMPTY_N ; output [dataWidth -1 : 0] dD_OUT ; // FIFO DATA reg [dataWidth -1 : 0] syncFIFO1Data ; // Reset generation wire dRST = sRST; // sCLK registers reg sEnqToggle, sDeqToggle, sSyncReg1; // dCLK registers reg dEnqToggle, dDeqToggle, dSyncReg1; // output assignment assign dD_OUT = syncFIFO1Data; assign dEMPTY_N = dEnqToggle != dDeqToggle; assign sFULL_N = sEnqToggle == sDeqToggle; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin syncFIFO1Data <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY {dataWidth {1'b0}}; sEnqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0; sSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0; sDeqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b1; // FIFO marked as full during reset end else begin if (sENQ && (sEnqToggle == sDeqToggle)) begin syncFIFO1Data <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sD_IN; sEnqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! sEnqToggle; end sSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dDeqToggle; // clock domain crossing sDeqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg1; end end always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE dRST) begin if (dRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dEnqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0; dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0; dDeqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0; end else begin if (dDEQ && (dEnqToggle != dDeqToggle)) begin dDeqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! dDeqToggle; end dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sEnqToggle; // clock domain crossing dEnqToggle <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg1; end end `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin : initBlock syncFIFO1Data = {((dataWidth + 1)/2){2'b10}} ; sEnqToggle = 1'b0; sDeqToggle = 1'b0; sSyncReg1 = 1'b0; dEnqToggle = 1'b0; dDeqToggle = 1'b0; dSyncReg1 = 1'b0; end // synopsys translate_on `endif // !`ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off always@(posedge sCLK) begin: error_checks1 reg enqerror ; enqerror = 0; if (sRST == ! `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin if ( sENQ && (sEnqToggle != sDeqToggle)) begin enqerror = 1; $display( "Warning: SyncFIFO1: %m -- Enqueuing to a full fifo" ) ; end end end always@(posedge dCLK) begin: error_checks2 reg deqerror ; deqerror = 0; if (dRST == ! `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin if ( dDEQ && (dEnqToggle == dDeqToggle)) begin deqerror = 1; $display( "Warning: SyncFIFO1: %m -- Dequeuing from an empty full fifo" ) ; end end end // block: error_checks // synopsys translate_on endmodule
6.548293
module testSyncFIFOLevel() ; parameter dsize = 8; parameter fifodepth = 32; parameter fifoidx = 5; wire sCLK, dCLK, dRST ; wire sENQ, dDEQ; wire sFULL_N, dEMPTY_N ; wire [dsize -1:0] sDIN, dDOUT ; reg [dsize -1:0] sCNT, dCNT ; reg sRST ; wire [fifoidx:0] dItemCnt, sItemCnt ; wire sCLR_RDY; wire dCLR_RDY; wire sCLR; wire dCLR; reg [31:0] count ; reg started ; reg ddeq ; ClockGen#(14,15,10) sc( sCLK ); ClockGen#(11,12,2600) dc( dCLK ); // Pause the generation of the destination side clock initial begin sCNT = 0; dCNT = 0; sRST = `BSV_RESET_VALUE ; count = 0; started = 0; ddeq = 0; $display( "running test" ) ; $dumpfile("SyncFIFOLevel.vcd"); $dumpvars(10,testSyncFIFOLevel) ; #1 $dumpon ; #200 ; sRST = !`BSV_RESET_VALUE ; #50000 $finish ; end SyncFIFOLevel #(dsize,fifodepth,fifoidx) dut( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sENQ, sDIN, sFULL_N, dDEQ, dDOUT, dEMPTY_N, dItemCnt, sItemCnt, sCLR, sCLR_RDY, dCLR, dCLR_RDY ); assign sDIN = sCNT ; assign sENQ = sFULL_N ; assign dCLR = ((count[7:0] == 8'b0010_0011) && dCLR_RDY); assign sCLR = ((count[7:0] == 8'b0000_0001) && sCLR_RDY); always @(posedge sCLK) begin count <= count + 1 ; $display( "scount is %d", sItemCnt ) ; if (sENQ ) begin sCNT <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sCNT + 1; $display( "enqueuing is %d", sCNT ) ; end // if (sENQ ) end // always @ (posedge sCLK) assign dDEQ = ddeq ; always @(dItemCnt or dEMPTY_N or started or count) begin ddeq = (count > 40) && dEMPTY_N && (started || dItemCnt > 4); end // always @ (dItemCnt or dEMPTY_N or started) always @(posedge dCLK) begin $display( "dcount is %d", dItemCnt ) ; if (ddeq) begin started <= 1; $display( "dequeing %d", dDOUT ) ; end // if (dDEQ ) else begin started <= 0; end end // always @ (posedge dCLK) endmodule
7.415524
module testSyncFIFOLevel (); parameter dsize = 8; parameter fifodepth = 32; parameter fifoidx = 5; wire sCLK, dCLK, dRST; wire sENQ, dDEQ; wire sFULL_N, dEMPTY_N; reg sRST; wire [fifoidx:0] dItemCnt, sItemCnt; wire sCLR_RDY; wire dCLR_RDY; wire sCLR; wire dCLR; reg [31:0] count; reg started; reg ddeq; ClockGen #(14, 15, 10) sc (sCLK); ClockGen #(11, 12, 2600) dc (dCLK); // Pause the generation of the destination side clock initial begin sRST = `BSV_RESET_VALUE; count = 0; started = 0; ddeq = 0; $display("running test"); $dumpfile("SyncFIFOLevel.vcd"); $dumpvars(10, testSyncFIFOLevel); #1 $dumpon; #200; sRST = !`BSV_RESET_VALUE; #50000 $finish; end SyncFIFOLevel #(fifodepth, fifoidx) dut ( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sENQ, sFULL_N, dDEQ, dEMPTY_N, dItemCnt, sItemCnt, sCLR, sCLR_RDY, dCLR, dCLR_RDY ); assign sENQ = sFULL_N; assign dCLR = ((count[7:0] == 8'b0010_0011) && dCLR_RDY); assign sCLR = ((count[7:0] == 8'b0000_0001) && sCLR_RDY); always @(posedge sCLK) begin count <= count + 1; $display("scount is %d", sItemCnt); if (sENQ) begin $display("enqueuing"); end // if (sENQ ) end // always @ (posedge sCLK) assign dDEQ = ddeq; always @(dItemCnt or dEMPTY_N or started or count) begin ddeq = (count > 40) && dEMPTY_N && (started || dItemCnt > 4); end // always @ (dItemCnt or dEMPTY_N or started) always @(posedge dCLK) begin $display("dcount is %d", dItemCnt); if (ddeq) begin started <= 1; $display("dequeing"); end // if (dDEQ ) else begin started <= 0; end end // always @ (posedge dCLK) endmodule
7.415524
module syncfifo_512x32 ( clk, din, rd_en, srst, wr_en, dout, empty, full ); input clk; input [31 : 0] din; input rd_en; input srst; input wr_en; output [31 : 0] dout; output empty; output full; // synthesis translate_off FIFO_GENERATOR_V4_2 #( .C_COMMON_CLOCK(1), .C_COUNT_TYPE(0), .C_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_DEFAULT_VALUE("BlankString"), .C_DIN_WIDTH(32), .C_DOUT_RST_VAL("0"), .C_DOUT_WIDTH(32), .C_ENABLE_RLOCS(0), .C_FAMILY("virtex2p"), .C_FULL_FLAGS_RST_VAL(1), .C_HAS_ALMOST_EMPTY(0), .C_HAS_ALMOST_FULL(0), .C_HAS_BACKUP(0), .C_HAS_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_INT_CLK(0), .C_HAS_MEMINIT_FILE(0), .C_HAS_OVERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_RD_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_RD_RST(0), .C_HAS_RST(0), .C_HAS_SRST(1), .C_HAS_UNDERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_VALID(0), .C_HAS_WR_ACK(0), .C_HAS_WR_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_WR_RST(0), .C_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE(0), .C_INIT_WR_PNTR_VAL(0), .C_MEMORY_TYPE(1), .C_MIF_FILE_NAME("BlankString"), .C_OPTIMIZATION_MODE(0), .C_OVERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_PRELOAD_LATENCY(1), .C_PRELOAD_REGS(0), .C_PRIM_FIFO_TYPE("512x36"), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(2), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(3), .C_PROG_EMPTY_TYPE(0), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(510), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(509), .C_PROG_FULL_TYPE(0), .C_RD_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_RD_DEPTH(512), .C_RD_FREQ(100), .C_RD_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_UNDERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_USE_DOUT_RST(1), .C_USE_ECC(0), .C_USE_EMBEDDED_REG(0), .C_USE_FIFO16_FLAGS(0), .C_USE_FWFT_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_VALID_LOW(0), .C_WR_ACK_LOW(0), .C_WR_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_DEPTH(512), .C_WR_FREQ(100), .C_WR_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_RESPONSE_LATENCY(1) ) inst ( .CLK(clk), .DIN(din), .RD_EN(rd_en), .SRST(srst), .WR_EN(wr_en), .DOUT(dout), .EMPTY(empty), .FULL(full), .INT_CLK(), .BACKUP(), .BACKUP_MARKER(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE(), .RD_CLK(), .RD_RST(), .RST(), .WR_CLK(), .WR_RST(), .ALMOST_EMPTY(), .ALMOST_FULL(), .DATA_COUNT(), .OVERFLOW(), .PROG_EMPTY(), .PROG_FULL(), .VALID(), .RD_DATA_COUNT(), .UNDERFLOW(), .WR_ACK(), .WR_DATA_COUNT(), .SBITERR(), .DBITERR() ); // synthesis translate_on endmodule
6.970954
module syncfifo_512x32 ( clock, data, rdreq, sclr, wrreq, empty, full, q ); input clock; input [31:0] data; input rdreq; input sclr; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [31:0] q; endmodule
6.970954
module syncfifo_512x36 ( clk, din, rd_en, rst, wr_en, dout, empty, full ); input clk; input [35 : 0] din; input rd_en; input rst; input wr_en; output [35 : 0] dout; output empty; output full; // synthesis translate_off FIFO_GENERATOR_V4_2 #( .C_COMMON_CLOCK(1), .C_COUNT_TYPE(0), .C_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_DEFAULT_VALUE("BlankString"), .C_DIN_WIDTH(36), .C_DOUT_RST_VAL("0"), .C_DOUT_WIDTH(36), .C_ENABLE_RLOCS(0), .C_FAMILY("virtex2p"), .C_FULL_FLAGS_RST_VAL(1), .C_HAS_ALMOST_EMPTY(0), .C_HAS_ALMOST_FULL(0), .C_HAS_BACKUP(0), .C_HAS_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_INT_CLK(0), .C_HAS_MEMINIT_FILE(0), .C_HAS_OVERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_RD_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_RD_RST(0), .C_HAS_RST(1), .C_HAS_SRST(0), .C_HAS_UNDERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_VALID(0), .C_HAS_WR_ACK(0), .C_HAS_WR_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_WR_RST(0), .C_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE(0), .C_INIT_WR_PNTR_VAL(0), .C_MEMORY_TYPE(1), .C_MIF_FILE_NAME("BlankString"), .C_OPTIMIZATION_MODE(0), .C_OVERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_PRELOAD_LATENCY(1), .C_PRELOAD_REGS(0), .C_PRIM_FIFO_TYPE("512x36"), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(5), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(6), .C_PROG_EMPTY_TYPE(0), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(510), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(509), .C_PROG_FULL_TYPE(0), .C_RD_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_RD_DEPTH(512), .C_RD_FREQ(100), .C_RD_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_UNDERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_USE_DOUT_RST(1), .C_USE_ECC(0), .C_USE_EMBEDDED_REG(0), .C_USE_FIFO16_FLAGS(0), .C_USE_FWFT_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_VALID_LOW(0), .C_WR_ACK_LOW(0), .C_WR_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_DEPTH(512), .C_WR_FREQ(100), .C_WR_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_RESPONSE_LATENCY(1) ) inst ( .CLK(clk), .DIN(din), .RD_EN(rd_en), .RST(rst), .WR_EN(wr_en), .DOUT(dout), .EMPTY(empty), .FULL(full), .INT_CLK(), .BACKUP(), .BACKUP_MARKER(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE(), .RD_CLK(), .RD_RST(), .SRST(), .WR_CLK(), .WR_RST(), .ALMOST_EMPTY(), .ALMOST_FULL(), .DATA_COUNT(), .OVERFLOW(), .PROG_EMPTY(), .PROG_FULL(), .VALID(), .RD_DATA_COUNT(), .UNDERFLOW(), .WR_ACK(), .WR_DATA_COUNT(), .SBITERR(), .DBITERR() ); // synthesis translate_on endmodule
6.970954
module syncfifo_512x36_fallthrough ( clk, din, rd_en, rst, wr_en, almost_full, dout, empty, full ); input clk; input [35 : 0] din; input rd_en; input rst; input wr_en; output almost_full; output [35 : 0] dout; output empty; output full; // synthesis translate_off FIFO_GENERATOR_V4_2 #( .C_COMMON_CLOCK(1), .C_COUNT_TYPE(0), .C_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_DEFAULT_VALUE("BlankString"), .C_DIN_WIDTH(36), .C_DOUT_RST_VAL("0"), .C_DOUT_WIDTH(36), .C_ENABLE_RLOCS(0), .C_FAMILY("virtex2p"), .C_FULL_FLAGS_RST_VAL(1), .C_HAS_ALMOST_EMPTY(0), .C_HAS_ALMOST_FULL(1), .C_HAS_BACKUP(0), .C_HAS_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_INT_CLK(0), .C_HAS_MEMINIT_FILE(0), .C_HAS_OVERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_RD_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_RD_RST(0), .C_HAS_RST(1), .C_HAS_SRST(0), .C_HAS_UNDERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_VALID(0), .C_HAS_WR_ACK(0), .C_HAS_WR_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_WR_RST(0), .C_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE(0), .C_INIT_WR_PNTR_VAL(0), .C_MEMORY_TYPE(1), .C_MIF_FILE_NAME("BlankString"), .C_OPTIMIZATION_MODE(0), .C_OVERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_PRELOAD_LATENCY(0), .C_PRELOAD_REGS(1), .C_PRIM_FIFO_TYPE("512x36"), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(5), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(6), .C_PROG_EMPTY_TYPE(0), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(510), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(509), .C_PROG_FULL_TYPE(0), .C_RD_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_RD_DEPTH(512), .C_RD_FREQ(100), .C_RD_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_UNDERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_USE_DOUT_RST(1), .C_USE_ECC(0), .C_USE_EMBEDDED_REG(0), .C_USE_FIFO16_FLAGS(0), .C_USE_FWFT_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_VALID_LOW(0), .C_WR_ACK_LOW(0), .C_WR_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_DEPTH(512), .C_WR_FREQ(100), .C_WR_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_RESPONSE_LATENCY(1) ) inst ( .CLK(clk), .DIN(din), .RD_EN(rd_en), .RST(rst), .WR_EN(wr_en), .ALMOST_FULL(almost_full), .DOUT(dout), .EMPTY(empty), .FULL(full), .INT_CLK(), .BACKUP(), .BACKUP_MARKER(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE(), .RD_CLK(), .RD_RST(), .SRST(), .WR_CLK(), .WR_RST(), .ALMOST_EMPTY(), .DATA_COUNT(), .OVERFLOW(), .PROG_EMPTY(), .PROG_FULL(), .VALID(), .RD_DATA_COUNT(), .UNDERFLOW(), .WR_ACK(), .WR_DATA_COUNT(), .SBITERR(), .DBITERR() ); // synthesis translate_on endmodule
6.970954
module syncfifo_512x72 ( clk, din, rd_en, rst, wr_en, dout, empty, full ); input clk; input [71 : 0] din; input rd_en; input rst; input wr_en; output [71 : 0] dout; output empty; output full; // synthesis translate_off FIFO_GENERATOR_V4_2 #( .C_COMMON_CLOCK(1), .C_COUNT_TYPE(0), .C_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_DEFAULT_VALUE("BlankString"), .C_DIN_WIDTH(72), .C_DOUT_RST_VAL("0"), .C_DOUT_WIDTH(72), .C_ENABLE_RLOCS(0), .C_FAMILY("virtex2p"), .C_FULL_FLAGS_RST_VAL(1), .C_HAS_ALMOST_EMPTY(0), .C_HAS_ALMOST_FULL(0), .C_HAS_BACKUP(0), .C_HAS_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_INT_CLK(0), .C_HAS_MEMINIT_FILE(0), .C_HAS_OVERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_RD_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_RD_RST(0), .C_HAS_RST(1), .C_HAS_SRST(0), .C_HAS_UNDERFLOW(0), .C_HAS_VALID(0), .C_HAS_WR_ACK(0), .C_HAS_WR_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_HAS_WR_RST(0), .C_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE(0), .C_INIT_WR_PNTR_VAL(0), .C_MEMORY_TYPE(1), .C_MIF_FILE_NAME("BlankString"), .C_OPTIMIZATION_MODE(0), .C_OVERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_PRELOAD_LATENCY(1), .C_PRELOAD_REGS(0), .C_PRIM_FIFO_TYPE("512x72"), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(5), .C_PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(6), .C_PROG_EMPTY_TYPE(0), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT_VAL(510), .C_PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE_VAL(509), .C_PROG_FULL_TYPE(0), .C_RD_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_RD_DEPTH(512), .C_RD_FREQ(100), .C_RD_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_UNDERFLOW_LOW(0), .C_USE_DOUT_RST(1), .C_USE_ECC(0), .C_USE_EMBEDDED_REG(0), .C_USE_FIFO16_FLAGS(0), .C_USE_FWFT_DATA_COUNT(0), .C_VALID_LOW(0), .C_WR_ACK_LOW(0), .C_WR_DATA_COUNT_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_DEPTH(512), .C_WR_FREQ(100), .C_WR_PNTR_WIDTH(9), .C_WR_RESPONSE_LATENCY(1) ) inst ( .CLK(clk), .DIN(din), .RD_EN(rd_en), .RST(rst), .WR_EN(wr_en), .DOUT(dout), .EMPTY(empty), .FULL(full), .INT_CLK(), .BACKUP(), .BACKUP_MARKER(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_EMPTY_THRESH_NEGATE(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_ASSERT(), .PROG_FULL_THRESH_NEGATE(), .RD_CLK(), .RD_RST(), .SRST(), .WR_CLK(), .WR_RST(), .ALMOST_EMPTY(), .ALMOST_FULL(), .DATA_COUNT(), .OVERFLOW(), .PROG_EMPTY(), .PROG_FULL(), .VALID(), .RD_DATA_COUNT(), .UNDERFLOW(), .WR_ACK(), .WR_DATA_COUNT(), .SBITERR(), .DBITERR() ); // synthesis translate_on endmodule
6.970954
module SyncFIFO_RTL #( parameter width = 32, parameter depth = 16, parameter depth_LOG = 4, parameter FWFT = 1 //1:First Word Fall Through,0:Standard ) ( input wire clk_i, input wire rst_i, input wire read_i, input wire write_i, output reg full_o, output reg empty_o, input wire [width-1 : 0] data_i, output wire [width-1 : 0] data_o ); reg [width-1 : 0] data_o_std; reg [width-1 : 0] mem[depth-1 : 0]; reg [depth_LOG-1 : 0] wp, rp; reg w_flag, r_flag; always @(posedge clk_i or posedge rst_i) begin if (rst_i) begin wp <= 0; w_flag <= 0; end else if (~full_o & write_i) begin wp <= (wp == depth - 1) ? 'b0 : wp + 1; w_flag <= (wp == depth - 1) ? ~w_flag : w_flag; end end always @(posedge clk_i) begin if (~full_o & write_i) begin mem[wp] <= data_i; end end always @(posedge clk_i or posedge rst_i) begin if (rst_i) begin rp <= 0; r_flag <= 0; end else if (~empty_o & read_i) begin rp <= (rp == depth - 1) ? 'b0 : rp + 1; r_flag <= (rp == depth - 1) ? ~r_flag : r_flag; end end always @(posedge clk_i or posedge rst_i) begin if (rst_i) data_o_std <= 0; else begin if (~empty_o & read_i) data_o_std <= mem[rp]; end end always @(*) begin if (wp == rp) begin if (r_flag == w_flag) begin full_o = 0; empty_o = 1; end else begin full_o = 1; empty_o = 0; end end else begin full_o = 0; empty_o = 0; end end generate if (FWFT == 0) begin : FWFT_MODE assign data_o = data_o_std; end else begin : STANDARD_MOD assign data_o = mem[rp]; end endgenerate endmodule
8.203937
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w35d4 ( input wire [34:0] data, // fifo_input.datain input wire wrreq, // .wrreq input wire rdreq, // .rdreq input wire clock, // .clk input wire aclr, // .aclr output wire [34:0] q, // fifo_output.dataout output wire [ 1:0] usedw, // .usedw output wire full, // .full output wire empty // .empty ); syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w35d4_fifo_191_vo6tksa fifo_0 ( .data (data), // fifo_input.datain .wrreq(wrreq), // .wrreq .rdreq(rdreq), // .rdreq .clock(clock), // .clk .aclr (aclr), // .aclr .q (q), // fifo_output.dataout .usedw(usedw), // .usedw .full (full), // .full .empty(empty) // .empty ); endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w35d4_fifo_191_vo6tksa ( aclr, clock, data, rdreq, wrreq, empty, full, q, usedw ); input aclr; input clock; input [34:0] data; input rdreq; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [34:0] q; output [1:0] usedw; wire sub_wire0; wire sub_wire1; wire [34:0] sub_wire2; wire [1:0] sub_wire3; wire empty = sub_wire0; wire full = sub_wire1; wire [34:0] q = sub_wire2[34:0]; wire [1:0] usedw = sub_wire3[1:0]; scfifo scfifo_component ( .aclr(aclr), .clock(clock), .data(data), .rdreq(rdreq), .wrreq(wrreq), .empty(sub_wire0), .full(sub_wire1), .q(sub_wire2), .usedw(sub_wire3), .almost_empty(), .almost_full(), .eccstatus(), .sclr() ); defparam scfifo_component.add_ram_output_register = "OFF", scfifo_component.enable_ecc = "FALSE", scfifo_component.intended_device_family = "Arria 10", scfifo_component.lpm_numwords = 4, scfifo_component.lpm_showahead = "ON", scfifo_component.lpm_type = "scfifo", scfifo_component.lpm_width = 35, scfifo_component.lpm_widthu = 2, scfifo_component.overflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.underflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.use_eab = "ON"; endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w64d256 ( input wire [63:0] data, // fifo_input.datain input wire wrreq, // .wrreq input wire rdreq, // .rdreq input wire clock, // .clk input wire aclr, // .aclr output wire [63:0] q, // fifo_output.dataout output wire [ 7:0] usedw, // .usedw output wire full, // .full output wire empty // .empty ); syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w64d256_fifo_191_uadsfsq fifo_0 ( .data (data), // fifo_input.datain .wrreq(wrreq), // .wrreq .rdreq(rdreq), // .rdreq .clock(clock), // .clk .aclr (aclr), // .aclr .q (q), // fifo_output.dataout .usedw(usedw), // .usedw .full (full), // .full .empty(empty) // .empty ); endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w64d256_fifo_191_uadsfsq ( aclr, clock, data, rdreq, wrreq, empty, full, q, usedw ); input aclr; input clock; input [63:0] data; input rdreq; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [63:0] q; output [7:0] usedw; wire sub_wire0; wire sub_wire1; wire [63:0] sub_wire2; wire [7:0] sub_wire3; wire empty = sub_wire0; wire full = sub_wire1; wire [63:0] q = sub_wire2[63:0]; wire [7:0] usedw = sub_wire3[7:0]; scfifo scfifo_component ( .aclr(aclr), .clock(clock), .data(data), .rdreq(rdreq), .wrreq(wrreq), .empty(sub_wire0), .full(sub_wire1), .q(sub_wire2), .usedw(sub_wire3), .almost_empty(), .almost_full(), .eccstatus(), .sclr() ); defparam scfifo_component.add_ram_output_register = "OFF", scfifo_component.enable_ecc = "FALSE", scfifo_component.intended_device_family = "Arria 10", scfifo_component.lpm_numwords = 256, scfifo_component.lpm_showahead = "ON", scfifo_component.lpm_type = "scfifo", scfifo_component.lpm_width = 64, scfifo_component.lpm_widthu = 8, scfifo_component.overflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.underflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.use_eab = "ON"; endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w71d32 ( input wire [70:0] data, // fifo_input.datain input wire wrreq, // .wrreq input wire rdreq, // .rdreq input wire clock, // .clk input wire aclr, // .aclr output wire [70:0] q, // fifo_output.dataout output wire [ 4:0] usedw, // .usedw output wire full, // .full output wire empty // .empty ); syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w71d32_fifo_191_wojwlyy fifo_0 ( .data (data), // fifo_input.datain .wrreq(wrreq), // .wrreq .rdreq(rdreq), // .rdreq .clock(clock), // .clk .aclr (aclr), // .aclr .q (q), // fifo_output.dataout .usedw(usedw), // .usedw .full (full), // .full .empty(empty) // .empty ); endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w71d32_fifo_191_wojwlyy ( aclr, clock, data, rdreq, wrreq, empty, full, q, usedw ); input aclr; input clock; input [70:0] data; input rdreq; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [70:0] q; output [4:0] usedw; wire sub_wire0; wire sub_wire1; wire [70:0] sub_wire2; wire [4:0] sub_wire3; wire empty = sub_wire0; wire full = sub_wire1; wire [70:0] q = sub_wire2[70:0]; wire [4:0] usedw = sub_wire3[4:0]; scfifo scfifo_component ( .aclr(aclr), .clock(clock), .data(data), .rdreq(rdreq), .wrreq(wrreq), .empty(sub_wire0), .full(sub_wire1), .q(sub_wire2), .usedw(sub_wire3), .almost_empty(), .almost_full(), .eccstatus(), .sclr() ); defparam scfifo_component.add_ram_output_register = "OFF", scfifo_component.enable_ecc = "FALSE", scfifo_component.intended_device_family = "Arria 10", scfifo_component.lpm_numwords = 32, scfifo_component.lpm_showahead = "ON", scfifo_component.lpm_type = "scfifo", scfifo_component.lpm_width = 71, scfifo_component.lpm_widthu = 5, scfifo_component.overflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.underflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.use_eab = "ON"; endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w9d256 ( input wire [8:0] data, // fifo_input.datain input wire wrreq, // .wrreq input wire rdreq, // .rdreq input wire clock, // .clk input wire aclr, // .aclr output wire [8:0] q, // fifo_output.dataout output wire [7:0] usedw, // .usedw output wire full, // .full output wire empty // .empty ); syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w9d256_fifo_191_53aeptq fifo_0 ( .data (data), // fifo_input.datain .wrreq(wrreq), // .wrreq .rdreq(rdreq), // .rdreq .clock(clock), // .clk .aclr (aclr), // .aclr .q (q), // fifo_output.dataout .usedw(usedw), // .usedw .full (full), // .full .empty(empty) // .empty ); endmodule
6.738914
module syncfifo_showahead_aclr_w9d256_fifo_191_53aeptq ( aclr, clock, data, rdreq, wrreq, empty, full, q, usedw ); input aclr; input clock; input [8:0] data; input rdreq; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [8:0] q; output [7:0] usedw; wire sub_wire0; wire sub_wire1; wire [8:0] sub_wire2; wire [7:0] sub_wire3; wire empty = sub_wire0; wire full = sub_wire1; wire [8:0] q = sub_wire2[8:0]; wire [7:0] usedw = sub_wire3[7:0]; scfifo scfifo_component ( .aclr(aclr), .clock(clock), .data(data), .rdreq(rdreq), .wrreq(wrreq), .empty(sub_wire0), .full(sub_wire1), .q(sub_wire2), .usedw(sub_wire3), .almost_empty(), .almost_full(), .eccstatus(), .sclr() ); defparam scfifo_component.add_ram_output_register = "OFF", scfifo_component.enable_ecc = "FALSE", scfifo_component.intended_device_family = "Arria 10", scfifo_component.lpm_numwords = 256, scfifo_component.lpm_showahead = "ON", scfifo_component.lpm_type = "scfifo", scfifo_component.lpm_width = 9, scfifo_component.lpm_widthu = 8, scfifo_component.overflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.underflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.use_eab = "ON"; endmodule
6.738914
module SyncFIFO_tb; // Parameters localparam Depth = 8; localparam WordWidth = 32; // Ports reg push_i = 0; reg [WordWidth-1:0] push_payload_i; reg pop_i = 0; wire [WordWidth-1:0] pop_payload_o; wire full_o; wire empty_o; reg flush_i = 0; reg clk = 0; reg rstn = 0; bit [WordWidth-1:0] golden_fifo[$]; bit [WordWidth-1:0] random_payload; bit [WordWidth-1:0] golden_fifo_front; int iter = 1000000; initial begin begin #10 rstn = 1'b1; repeat (iter) begin : random_test @(negedge clk); pop_i = 1'b0; push_i = 1'b0; if ($urandom_range(0, 1) && ~empty_o) begin : test_pop pop_i = 1'b1; golden_fifo_front = golden_fifo.pop_front(); CHECK_EQUALATION : assert (pop_payload_o == golden_fifo_front) else begin $fatal("\n Error: Fail when check equalation, ours[%x] -- gloden[%x]", pop_payload_o, golden_fifo_front); end ; end if ($urandom_range(0, 1) && ~full_o) begin : test_push random_payload = $urandom(); push_i = 1'b1; push_payload_i = random_payload; golden_fifo.push_back(random_payload); end end $info("\n PASS after %d iter \n", iter); $finish; end end SyncFIFO #( .Depth(Depth), .WordWidth(WordWidth) ) SyncFIFO_dut ( .push_i(push_i), .push_payload_i(push_payload_i), .pop_i(pop_i), .pop_payload_o(pop_payload_o), .full_o(full_o), .empty_o(empty_o), .flush_i(flush_i), .clk(clk), .rstn(rstn) ); `ifdef DUMPON initial begin : GEN_WAVEFORM $fsdbDumpfile("SyncFIFO_tb.fsdb"); $fsdbDumpvars(0, SyncFIFO_tb); $fsdbDumpvars("+mda"); $fsdbDumpvars("+all"); $fsdbDumpon(); end `endif always #20 clk = !clk; endmodule
6.503114
module syncfifo_w9d128_aclr_showahead ( input wire [8:0] data, // fifo_input.datain input wire wrreq, // .wrreq input wire rdreq, // .rdreq input wire clock, // .clk input wire aclr, // .aclr output wire [8:0] q, // fifo_output.dataout output wire [6:0] usedw, // .usedw output wire full, // .full output wire empty // .empty ); syncfifo_w9d128_aclr_showahead_fifo_191_sqyurki fifo_0 ( .data (data), // fifo_input.datain .wrreq(wrreq), // .wrreq .rdreq(rdreq), // .rdreq .clock(clock), // .clk .aclr (aclr), // .aclr .q (q), // fifo_output.dataout .usedw(usedw), // .usedw .full (full), // .full .empty(empty) // .empty ); endmodule
6.585977
module syncfifo_w9d128_aclr_showahead_fifo_191_sqyurki ( aclr, clock, data, rdreq, wrreq, empty, full, q, usedw ); input aclr; input clock; input [8:0] data; input rdreq; input wrreq; output empty; output full; output [8:0] q; output [6:0] usedw; wire sub_wire0; wire sub_wire1; wire [8:0] sub_wire2; wire [6:0] sub_wire3; wire empty = sub_wire0; wire full = sub_wire1; wire [8:0] q = sub_wire2[8:0]; wire [6:0] usedw = sub_wire3[6:0]; scfifo scfifo_component ( .aclr(aclr), .clock(clock), .data(data), .rdreq(rdreq), .wrreq(wrreq), .empty(sub_wire0), .full(sub_wire1), .q(sub_wire2), .usedw(sub_wire3), .almost_empty(), .almost_full(), .eccstatus(), .sclr() ); defparam scfifo_component.add_ram_output_register = "OFF", scfifo_component.enable_ecc = "FALSE", scfifo_component.intended_device_family = "Arria 10", scfifo_component.lpm_numwords = 128, scfifo_component.lpm_showahead = "ON", scfifo_component.lpm_type = "scfifo", scfifo_component.lpm_width = 9, scfifo_component.lpm_widthu = 7, scfifo_component.overflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.underflow_checking = "ON", scfifo_component.use_eab = "ON"; endmodule
6.585977
module SyncGen ( /*AUTOARG*/ // Outputs vs, hs, x, y, border, // Inputs fbclk, rst_b ); input fbclk; input rst_b; output reg vs, hs; output reg [11:0] x, y; output reg border; parameter XRES = 640; parameter XFPORCH = 24; parameter XSYNC = 40; parameter XBPORCH = 128; parameter YRES = 480; parameter YFPORCH = 9; parameter YSYNC = 3; parameter YBPORCH = 28; always @(posedge fbclk) begin if (!rst_b) begin x <= 0; y <= 0; end else begin if (x >= (XRES + XFPORCH + XSYNC + XBPORCH)) begin if (y >= (YRES + YFPORCH + YSYNC + YBPORCH)) y <= 0; else y <= y + 1; x <= 0; end else x <= x + 1; end end always @(*) begin hs = (x >= (XRES + XFPORCH)) && (x < (XRES + XFPORCH + XSYNC)); vs = (y >= (YRES + YFPORCH)) && (y < (YRES + YFPORCH + YSYNC)); border = (x >= XRES) || (y >= YRES); end endmodule
7.245209
module syncGen_time_to_sync_rom ( addr0, ce0, q0, clk ); parameter DWIDTH = 11; parameter AWIDTH = 6; parameter MEM_SIZE = 42; input [AWIDTH-1:0] addr0; input ce0; output reg [DWIDTH-1:0] q0; input clk; (* ram_style = "distributed" *) reg [DWIDTH-1:0] ram[MEM_SIZE-1:0]; initial begin $readmemh("./syncGen_time_to_sync_rom.dat", ram); end always @(posedge clk) begin if (ce0) begin q0 <= ram[addr0]; end end endmodule
7.084799
module syncGen_time_to_sync ( reset, clk, address0, ce0, q0 ); parameter DataWidth = 32'd11; parameter AddressRange = 32'd42; parameter AddressWidth = 32'd6; input reset; input clk; input [AddressWidth - 1:0] address0; input ce0; output [DataWidth - 1:0] q0; syncGen_time_to_sync_rom syncGen_time_to_sync_rom_U ( .clk(clk), .addr0(address0), .ce0(ce0), .q0(q0) ); endmodule
7.084799
module SyncHandshake( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, sRDY, dPulse ); parameter init = 1'b0; // Source clock port signal input sCLK ; input sRST ; input sEN ; output sRDY ; // Destination clock port signal input dCLK ; output dPulse ; // Flops to hold data reg dSyncReg1, dSyncReg2 ; reg dLastState ; reg sToggleReg ; reg sSyncReg1, sSyncReg2 ; // Output signal assign dPulse = dSyncReg2 != dLastState ; assign sRDY = sSyncReg2 == sToggleReg; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin sSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! init ; // Reset hi so sRDY is low during reset sSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! init ; sToggleReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end else begin // hadshake return synchronizer sSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg2 ;// clock domain crossing sSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg1 ; // Pulse send if ( sEN ) begin sToggleReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! sToggleReg ; end // if ( sEN ) end end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init; dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init; dLastState <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY init ; end else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sToggleReg ;// domain crossing dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg1 ; dLastState <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg2 ; end end // always @ (posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin dSyncReg1 = init ; dSyncReg2 = init ; dLastState = init ; sToggleReg = init ; sSyncReg1 = ! init ; sSyncReg2 = ! init ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
7.226902
module synchroniser #( parameter width = 1, parameter depth = 2, parameter init_high = 0 ) ( input clk, input [width-1:0] signal, output [width-1:0] sync_signal ); reg [width-1:0] sync[depth-1:0]; assign sync_signal = sync[depth-1]; integer i; initial begin for (i = 0; i < depth; i = i + 1) sync[i] = (init_high) ? {width{1'b1}} : 'd0; end always @(posedge clk) begin sync[0] <= signal; for (i = 1; i < depth; i = i + 1) sync[i] <= sync[i-1]; end endmodule
7.631043
module for ADC and LA sourses ****************************************************************************** **/ /* Internal includes */ `include "ADC_TRIG.v" `include "LA_TRIG.v" module Synchronization ( input [7:0] SYNC_DATA_IN, input [7:0] Delay, input [7:0] Trg_Lv_UP, input [7:0] Trg_Lv_DOWN, input [7:0] LA_MASK_CND, input [7:0] LA_MASK_DIFF, input ADC_LA_SYNC_SOURSE, input ADC_SYNC_OUT_WIN, input LA_SYNC_AND_OR_MODE, input SYNC_GLOBAL_ON, input Start_Write, input ENABLE_TRIGG, input CLK_EN, input CLK, output reg TRIG_EV_OUT ); /* wires and assigns */ wire ADC_trigger_event; wire LA_trigger_event; wire [1:0] la_sync_mode; assign la_sync_mode[0] = LA_SYNC_AND_OR_MODE; assign la_sync_mode[1] = ADC_SYNC_OUT_WIN; /* sync sourse registers */ reg sync_gl_on_adc; reg sync_gl_on_la; /* */ always @(posedge CLK) begin if(SYNC_GLOBAL_ON == 0) begin TRIG_EV_OUT <= 1'b1; end else begin TRIG_EV_OUT <= (ADC_trigger_event & LA_trigger_event); if(ADC_LA_SYNC_SOURSE == 0) begin sync_gl_on_adc <= 1'b1; sync_gl_on_la <= 1'b0; end else begin sync_gl_on_adc <= 1'b0; sync_gl_on_la <= 1'b1; end end end /* Include module ADC sync */ ADC_TRIG ADC_TRIG_1 ( .Trg_Lv_UP(Trg_Lv_UP), .Trg_Lv_DOWN(Trg_Lv_DOWN), .TRIG_DATA_IN(SYNC_DATA_IN), .Delay(Delay[3:0]), .Sync_OUT_WIN(ADC_SYNC_OUT_WIN), .TRG_EV_EN(ENABLE_TRIGG), .RST(sync_gl_on_adc), .CLK_EN(CLK_EN), .CLK(CLK), .trig_out(ADC_trigger_event) ); /* Include module LA sync */ LA_TRIG LA_TRIG_1 ( .DATA_IN(SYNC_DATA_IN), .LA_DIFF_DATA(Trg_Lv_DOWN), .LA_DIFF_MASK(LA_MASK_DIFF), .LA_CND_DATA(Trg_Lv_UP), .LA_CND_MASK(LA_MASK_CND), .SYNC_MODE(la_sync_mode), .TRG_EV_EN(ENABLE_TRIGG), .RST(sync_gl_on_la), .CLK_EN(CLK_EN), .CLK(CLK), .TRIG_OUT(LA_trigger_event) ); endmodule
6.64064
module is for synchronization of signals between 200M( System workspace)clk domain and // 83M(flash controller moduler) clk domain. // Method: Adding two FFs betwwn the two specified clk domains to mitigate the damage cased by metastability. // // Dependencies: // // Revision: // Revision 0.01 - File Created // Additional Comments: // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// module SynchronizeClkDomains( clk_200M,clk_83M,rst_n, //From flash controller module to Scheduler module controller_rb_l,controller_rb_l_o, read_data_stall ,read_data_stall_o, //From Scheduler module to flash controller module Target_Addr, page_offset_addr, Operation_en,Operation_Type, Target_Addr_o,page_offset_addr_o,Operation_en_o,Operation_Type_o ); `include"Dynamic_Controller_Parameters.vh" //clk and reset input clk_200M; input clk_83M; input rst_n; //From flash controller module to Scheduler module input controller_rb_l; input read_data_stall; output reg controller_rb_l_o; output reg read_data_stall_o; //From Scheduler module to flash controller module input [2:0] Target_Addr; input [ADDR_WIDTH-4:0] page_offset_addr; input Operation_en; input [2:0] Operation_Type; output reg [2:0] Target_Addr_o; output reg [ADDR_WIDTH-4:0] page_offset_addr_o; output reg Operation_en_o; output reg [2:0] Operation_Type_o; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// reg controller_rb_l_sync; reg read_data_stall_sync; //From flash controller module to Scheduler module always@(posedge clk_200M or negedge rst_n) begin if(!rst_n) begin controller_rb_l_sync<=1'b0; read_data_stall_sync<=1'b0; controller_rb_l_o<=1'b0; read_data_stall_o<=1'b0; end else begin controller_rb_l_sync<=controller_rb_l; controller_rb_l_o<=controller_rb_l_sync; read_data_stall_sync<=read_data_stall; read_data_stall_o<=read_data_stall_sync; end end //sync FFs reg [2:0] Target_Addr_sync; reg [ADDR_WIDTH-4:0] page_offset_addr_sync; reg Operation_en_sync; reg [2:0] Operation_Type_sync; //From Scheduler module to flash controller module. always@(posedge clk_83M or negedge rst_n) begin if(!rst_n) begin Target_Addr_sync<=3'b0; page_offset_addr_sync<='b0; Operation_Type_sync<=3'b0; Operation_en_sync<=1'b0; Target_Addr_o<=3'b0; page_offset_addr_o<='b0; Operation_en_o<=1'b0; Operation_Type_o<=3'b0; end else begin Target_Addr_sync<=Target_Addr; page_offset_addr_sync<=page_offset_addr; Operation_en_sync<=Operation_en; Operation_Type_sync<=Operation_Type; Target_Addr_o<=Target_Addr_sync; page_offset_addr_o<=page_offset_addr_sync; Operation_en_o<=Operation_en_sync; Operation_Type_o<=Operation_Type_sync; end end endmodule
7.12845
module synchronizer ( input wire clk, input wire [10:0] cnt_h, input wire [ 9:0] cnt_v, output reg sync_h, output reg sync_v, output reg disp_en ); reg h_disp_band; reg v_disp_band; reg h_sync_band; reg v_sync_band; always @(posedge clk) begin case (cnt_h) `IDH: h_disp_band = 1; `ODH: h_disp_band = 0; `ODH + `HFP: h_sync_band = 0; `ODH + `HFP + `HS: h_sync_band = 1; endcase case (cnt_v) `IDV: v_disp_band = 1; `ODV: v_disp_band = 0; `ODV + `VFP: v_sync_band = 0; `ODV + `VFP + `VS: v_sync_band = 1; endcase sync_h <= h_sync_band; sync_v <= v_sync_band; disp_en <= (h_disp_band & v_disp_band); end endmodule
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module SynchronizerShiftReg_w1_d3 ( // @[:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115270.2] input clock, // @[:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115271.4] input io_d, // @[:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115273.4] output io_q // @[:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115273.4] ); reg sync_0; // @[ShiftReg.scala 114:16:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115278.4] reg [31:0] _RAND_0; reg sync_1; // @[ShiftReg.scala 114:16:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115279.4] reg [31:0] _RAND_1; reg sync_2; // @[ShiftReg.scala 114:16:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115280.4] reg [31:0] _RAND_2; assign io_q = sync_0; // @[ShiftReg.scala 123:8:freechips.rocketchip.system.TinyConfig.fir@115284.4] `ifdef RANDOMIZE_GARBAGE_ASSIGN `define RANDOMIZE `endif `ifdef RANDOMIZE_INVALID_ASSIGN `define RANDOMIZE `endif `ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT `define RANDOMIZE `endif `ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT `define RANDOMIZE `endif `ifndef RANDOM `define RANDOM $random `endif `ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT integer initvar; `endif initial begin `ifdef RANDOMIZE `ifdef INIT_RANDOM `INIT_RANDOM `endif `ifndef VERILATOR `ifdef RANDOMIZE_DELAY #`RANDOMIZE_DELAY begin end `else #0.002 begin end `endif `endif `ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT _RAND_0 = {1{`RANDOM}}; sync_0 = _RAND_0[0:0]; `endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT `ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT _RAND_1 = {1{`RANDOM}}; sync_1 = _RAND_1[0:0]; `endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT `ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT _RAND_2 = {1{`RANDOM}}; sync_2 = _RAND_2[0:0]; `endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT `endif // RANDOMIZE end always @(posedge clock) begin sync_0 <= sync_1; sync_1 <= sync_2; sync_2 <= io_d; end endmodule
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module SynchronizerShiftReg_w2_d3 ( input clock, input [1:0] io_d, output [1:0] io_q ); wire output_chain_clock; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_chain_io_d; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_chain_io_q; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_chain_1_clock; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_chain_1_io_d; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_chain_1_io_q; // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] wire output_1 = output_chain_1_io_q; // @[ShiftReg.scala 48:24 ShiftReg.scala 48:24] wire output_0 = output_chain_io_q; // @[ShiftReg.scala 48:24 ShiftReg.scala 48:24] NonSyncResetSynchronizerPrimitiveShiftReg_d3 output_chain ( // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] .clock(output_chain_clock), .io_d (output_chain_io_d), .io_q (output_chain_io_q) ); NonSyncResetSynchronizerPrimitiveShiftReg_d3 output_chain_1 ( // @[ShiftReg.scala 45:23] .clock(output_chain_1_clock), .io_d (output_chain_1_io_d), .io_q (output_chain_1_io_q) ); assign io_q = {output_1, output_0}; // @[Cat.scala 29:58] assign output_chain_clock = clock; assign output_chain_io_d = io_d[0]; // @[SynchronizerReg.scala 163:39] assign output_chain_1_clock = clock; assign output_chain_1_io_d = io_d[1]; // @[SynchronizerReg.scala 163:39] endmodule
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module synchronizer ( input clk, // Clock input async_in, // input signal output reg Q // output after synchronization ); reg connect = 1'b0; //to implement double flip flop always @(posedge clk) begin connect <= async_in; Q <= connect; end endmodule
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module changes signals from one domain to another, when the signals // have no relation to each other. For signals that are vectors, use the // synchronizer_vector module instead. // // This module has variable width to synchronize several signals using // one instantiation of the module. Uses a simple double register scheme to // change clock domains. // `timescale 1ps / 1ps module synchronizer_simple # ( parameter DATA_WIDTH = 1 ) ( input [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] data_in, input new_clk, output wire [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] data_out ); reg [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] sync_1reg, sync_2reg; // Register twice for metastability always @(posedge new_clk) begin sync_1reg <= data_in; sync_2reg <= sync_1reg; end assign data_out = sync_2reg; endmodule
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module Synchronizer_tb #( parameter NUM_STAGES = 2, BUS_WIDTH = 1 ) (); reg [BUS_WIDTH-1:0] ASYNC_tb; reg CLK_tb; reg RST_tb; wire [BUS_WIDTH-1:0] SYNC_tb; parameter Clock_Period = 10; integer i; always #(Clock_Period / 2) CLK_tb = ~CLK_tb; initial begin $dumpfile("Synchronizer.vcd"); $dumpvars; CLK_tb = 1'b0; RST_tb = 1'b0; ASYNC_tb = 'b1; #Clock_Period; $display("Test Case #1 RST"); if (SYNC_tb == 'b0) begin $display("Passed"); end else begin $display("Failed"); end RST_tb = 1'b1; repeat (NUM_STAGES) #Clock_Period; $display("Test Case #2 SYNC after NUM_STAGES Clocks"); if (SYNC_tb == ASYNC_tb) begin $display("Passed"); end else begin $display("Failed"); end #Clock_Period; $stop; end Multi_Flop_Synchronizer_Multi_bits #( .NUM_STAGES(NUM_STAGES), .BUS_WIDTH (BUS_WIDTH) ) u_Multi_Flop_Synchronizer_Multi_bits ( .ASYNC(ASYNC_tb), .CLK (CLK_tb), .RST (RST_tb), .SYNC (SYNC_tb) ); endmodule
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module asynchronus_ram #( parameter ADDR_WDITH = 8, DATA_WDITH = 1 ) ( clk, we, addr, din, dout ); input wire clk, we; input wire [ADDR_WDITH-1:0] addr; input wire [DATA_WDITH-1:0] din; output wire [DATA_WDITH-1:0] dout; reg [DATA_WDITH-1:0] ram[2*ADDR_WDITH-1:0]; reg [ADDR_WDITH-1:0] add_reg; always @(posedge clk) begin if (we) ram[addr] <= din; add_reg <= addr; end assign dout = ram[addr_reg]; endmodule
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module SynchronousROMModule_TopLevel ( // [BEGIN USER PORTS] // [END USER PORTS] input wire Clock, input wire Reset, input wire [7:0] Addr1, input wire [7:0] Addr2, input wire [7:0] REAddr, input wire RE, output wire [7:0] Data1, output wire [7:0] Data2, output wire [7:0] REData ); // [BEGIN USER SIGNALS] // [END USER SIGNALS] localparam HiSignal = 1'b1; localparam LoSignal = 1'b0; wire Zero = 1'b0; wire One = 1'b1; wire true = 1'b1; wire false = 1'b0; wire [7:0] Inputs_Addr1; wire [7:0] Inputs_Addr2; wire [7:0] Inputs_REAddr; wire Inputs_RE; reg [7:0] State_Data1 = 8'b00000000; reg [7:0] State_Data2 = 8'b00000000; reg [7:0] State_REData = 8'b00000000; reg [7:0] State_Buff[0 : 255]; initial begin : Init_State_Buff $readmemh("SynchronousROMModule_TopLevel_State_Buff.hex", State_Buff); end always @(posedge Clock) begin State_Data1 <= State_Buff[Inputs_Addr1]; end always @(posedge Clock) begin State_Data2 <= State_Buff[Inputs_Addr2]; end always @(posedge Clock) begin if (Inputs_RE == 1) begin State_REData <= State_Buff[Inputs_REAddr]; end end assign Inputs_Addr1 = Addr1; assign Inputs_Addr2 = Addr2; assign Inputs_REAddr = REAddr; assign Inputs_RE = RE; assign Data1 = State_Data1; assign Data2 = State_Data2; assign REData = State_REData; // [BEGIN USER ARCHITECTURE] // [END USER ARCHITECTURE] endmodule
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module Synchronous_FIFO #( parameter A_WIDTH = 8, parameter D_WIDTH = 48 ) ( input i_clk, // single clock domain input i_rst_n, // active low reset input i_wr_en, // write enable signal input i_rd_en, // read enable signal input [D_WIDTH-1:0] i_data, // data input // output o_fifo_empty, // fifo empty flag output o_fifo_full, // fifo full flag output o_fifo_almst_full, // fifo almost full flag , for controlling the write enable // output [D_WIDTH-1:0] o_fifo_data ); reg [ A_WIDTH:0] rd_cnt = 0; // read counter reg [ A_WIDTH:0] wr_cnt = 0; // write counter reg [ A_WIDTH:0] rd_cnt_nxt; reg [ A_WIDTH:0] wr_cnt_nxt; wire r_enable; // read enable control wire w_enable; // write_enable control wire [A_WIDTH-1:0] o_rd_addr; wire [A_WIDTH-1:0] o_wr_addr; assign r_enable = i_rd_en && ~o_fifo_empty; assign w_enable = i_wr_en && ~o_fifo_full; assign o_rd_addr = rd_cnt_nxt[A_WIDTH-1:0]; assign o_wr_addr = wr_cnt_nxt[A_WIDTH-1:0]; //depth of fifo == 256// localparam DEPTH_FIFO = 2 ** A_WIDTH; always @(posedge i_clk) begin if (~i_rst_n) begin rd_cnt <= 0; wr_cnt <= 0; end else begin rd_cnt <= rd_cnt_nxt; wr_cnt <= wr_cnt_nxt; end end /// increment the read pointer // always @(posedge i_clk) begin if (~i_rst_n) rd_cnt_nxt <= 0; else if (r_enable) rd_cnt_nxt <= rd_cnt_nxt + 1'b1; else rd_cnt_nxt <= rd_cnt_nxt; end // increment the write pointer // always @(posedge i_clk) begin if (~i_rst_n) wr_cnt_nxt <= 0; else if (w_enable) wr_cnt_nxt <= wr_cnt_nxt + 1'b1; else wr_cnt_nxt <= wr_cnt_nxt; end assign o_fifo_empty = (wr_cnt[A_WIDTH-1:0] == rd_cnt[A_WIDTH-1:0]); assign o_fifo_full = (wr_cnt == DEPTH_FIFO - 1); assign o_fifo_almst_full = (wr_cnt == DEPTH_FIFO - 2); D_PRAM #( .WIDTH_DATA(D_WIDTH), .WIDTH_ADDR(A_WIDTH) ) BRAM_U1 ( ///write block signals// .i_wclk (i_clk), .i_wr_en(w_enable), .i_WADDR(o_wr_addr), .i_WDATA(i_data), ///read block signals // .i_rdclk(i_clk), .i_rd_en(r_enable), .i_RADDR(o_rd_addr), .o_RDATA(o_fifo_data) ); endmodule
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module synchronous_two_input_multiplexer #( parameter WIDTH = 16 ) ( input clk, input select, input [WIDTH-1:0] in0, input [WIDTH-1:0] in1, output reg [WIDTH-1:0] out ); always @(posedge clk) case (select) 1'b0: out = in0; 1'b1: out = in1; endcase // case (select) endmodule
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module synchro_ram ( clk, datain, addr, read, write, dataout ); input clk; input [3:0] addr; input read; input write; input [3:0] datain; output [3:0] dataout; //While asynchronous read,please comment it. reg [3:0] dataout; //Memory 4 bits,16 words. reg [3:0] memory [0:15]; initial begin //Attention:.txt file path should be '/' instead of '\' $readmemb("ram.txt", memory); end // //Asynchronous read // assign dataout = read ? memory[addr] : 4'b0000; //Synchronous read always @(posedge clk) begin if (read) begin dataout <= memory[addr]; end else begin dataout <= 4'b0000; end end //Synchronous write always @(posedge clk) begin if (write) begin memory[addr] <= datain; //Display message in transcript window. $display("%b", memory[addr]); end end endmodule
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module rw_seperate_ram_tb (); reg [3:0] t_datain; reg [3:0] t_addr; reg t_read; reg t_write; wire [3:0] t_dataout; rw_seperate_ram dut ( .datain (t_datain), .addr (t_addr), .read (t_read), .write (t_write), .dataout(t_dataout) ); //Generates the read and write signal initial begin t_read = 1; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 0; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 1; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 0; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 1; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 0; t_write = 0; #12 t_read = 0; t_write = 1; #12 t_read = 0; t_write = 0; end //Generates the input data initial begin t_datain = 4'h4; #12; t_datain = 4'h6; #12; t_datain = 4'h1; #12; t_datain = 4'hA; #12; t_datain = 4'hF; #12; t_datain = 4'h0; end //Memory address initial begin t_addr = 4'h2; #10 t_addr = 4'h3; #10 t_addr = 4'hA; #10 t_addr = 4'hF; #10 t_addr = 4'h1; #10 t_addr = 4'h6; #10 t_addr = 4'hB; #50 $finish; end endmodule
6.780476
module SYNCH_FIFO #( parameter data_width = 25, parameter addr_width = 8, parameter depth = 61 ) ( /// Control signal input clk, input rd_en, input wr_en, input rst_n, /// status signal output empty, output full, /// data signal output reg [data_width-1:0] data_out, input [data_width-1:0] data_in ); reg [ addr_width:0] cnt; reg [data_width-1:0] fifo_mem[0:depth-1]; reg [addr_width-1:0] rd_ptr; reg [addr_width-1:0] wr_ptr; /// Status generation assign empty = (cnt == 0); assign full = (cnt == depth); /// Updata read pointer && Read operation always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) rd_ptr <= 0; else if (rd_en && !empty) begin rd_ptr <= rd_ptr + 1; if (rd_ptr == 60) rd_ptr <= 0; end else rd_ptr <= rd_ptr; end always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) data_out <= 0; else if (rd_en && !empty) data_out <= fifo_mem[rd_ptr]; end /// Update write pointer && write operation always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) wr_ptr <= 0; else if (wr_en && !full) begin wr_ptr <= wr_ptr + 1; if (wr_ptr == 60) wr_ptr <= 0; end else wr_ptr <= wr_ptr; end always @(posedge clk) begin if (wr_en && !full) fifo_mem[wr_ptr] = data_in; end /// Update the counter always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if (!rst_n) cnt <= 0; else begin case ({ wr_en, rd_en }) 2'b00: cnt <= cnt; 2'b01: cnt <= !empty ? cnt - 1 : cnt; 2'b10: cnt <= !full ? cnt + 1 : cnt; 2'b11: cnt <= cnt; endcase end end endmodule
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module Synch_out ( input clk, rst, input [31:0] dat_in, input cyc_i, input stb_i, output ack_o, output reg time_syn_run, input time_syn_done, output reg [31:0] dat_out, output reg cyc_o, stb_o, output we_o, input ack_i ); reg cyc_i_pp; always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) cyc_i_pp <= 1'b0; else cyc_i_pp <= cyc_i; end always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) time_syn_run <= 1'b0; else if (cyc_i & (~cyc_i_pp)) time_syn_run <= 1'b1; else if (time_syn_done) time_syn_run <= 1'b0; end reg syn_done; always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) syn_done <= 1'b0; else if (time_syn_done) syn_done <= 1'b1; else if (~cyc_i) syn_done <= 1'b0; end always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) begin dat_out <= 32'b0; cyc_o <= 1'b0; stb_o <= 1'b0; end else if (syn_done) begin cyc_o <= 1'b1; dat_out <= dat_in; stb_o <= stb_i; end else if (~cyc_i) begin dat_out <= 32'b0; cyc_o <= 1'b0; stb_o <= 1'b0; end end assign ack_o = (cyc_i & stb_i & (ack_i | (~stb_o))); assign we_o = stb_o; endmodule
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module synch_ram #( parameter ADDR_WIDTH = 6, parameter DATA_WIDTH = 8 ) ( input wire clk, input wire write_en, input wire [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] addr, input wire [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] data_in, output wire [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] data_out ); reg [DATA_WIDTH-1:0] ram[2**ADDR_WIDTH-1:0]; reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] q_addr; always @(posedge clk) begin if (write_en) ram[addr] <= data_in; q_addr <= addr; end assign data_out = ram[q_addr]; endmodule
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module synch_reg #( parameter wbits = 128 ) ( input clock, input resetn, input wen, input ren, input [wbits-1:0] wdata, output [wbits-1:0] rdata, output reg full, output empty ); reg [wbits-1:0] mem; always @(posedge clock) begin if (!resetn) begin full <= 1'b0; mem <= 128'h0; end else if (wen & (~full)) begin full <= 1'b1; mem <= wdata; end else if (ren & full) begin full <= 1'b0; end end assign empty = ~full; assign rdata = mem; endmodule
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module syncInput ( input clk, input btn, output reg syncBtn = 0 ); reg b1; reg b2; always @(posedge clk) begin b1 <= btn; b2 <= b1; if (b1 && !b2) begin syncBtn <= 1; end if (!b1 && b2) begin syncBtn <= 0; end end endmodule
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module is the behavioral level model of the counter. // Written by Jack Gentsch, Jacky Wang, and Chinh Bui // 4/3/2016 instructed by Professor Peckol module syncJohn(out, clk, rst); output reg [3:0] out; // present state output input clk, rst; // DFF always @(posedge clk) if (!rst) out <= 4'b0000; else begin out[3] <= ~out[0]; out[2:0] <= out[3:1]; end endmodule
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module is intended for use with GTKwave on the PC. // Written by Jack Gentsch, Jacky Wang, and Chinh Bui // 4/3/2016 instructed by Professor Peckol `include "syncJohn.v" module syncJohnGTK; // connect the two modules wire [3:0] outBench; wire clkBench, rstBench; // declare an instance of the syncJohn module syncJohn mySyncJohn (outBench, clkBench, rstBench); // declare an instance of the testIt module Tester aTester (rstBench, clkBench, outBench); // file for gtkwave initial begin $dumpfile("syncJohn.vcd"); $dumpvars(1, mySyncJohn); end endmodule
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module is intended for use with the DE1_SoC and Spinal Tap. // Written by Jack Gentsch, Jacky Wang, and Chinh Bui // 4/3/2016 instructed by Professor Peckol module syncJohnTop (LEDR, CLOCK_50, SW); output [3:0] LEDR; input CLOCK_50; input [9:0] SW; wire [31:0] clk; // choosing from 32 different clock speeds syncJohn mySyncJohn (LEDR[3:0], clk[0], SW[9]); // Instantiate syncJohn module; clock speed 0.75Hz clock_divider cdiv (CLOCK_50, clk); // Instantiate clock_divider module endmodule
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module clock_divider ( clock, divided_clocks ); input clock; output [31:0] divided_clocks; reg [31:0] divided_clocks; initial divided_clocks = 0; always @(posedge clock) divided_clocks = divided_clocks + 1; endmodule
6.818038
module synCordicAtan (clk, rst, en, x, y, atanOut); // { 22 //省略了非关键性代码,完整内容请参考电子附件 23 assign negzo = -zo; 24 assign tmpx = -x; 25 assign tmpy = -y;//调用Cordic流水实现,由多个旋转模块串接组合而成 28 CordicSeq cs (.clk(clk),.rst(rst), .en(en), .xi(xi), .yi(yi), .zi(zi), .xo(xo),.yo(yo),.zo(zo)); 39 always @( posedge clk) 40 begin 41 if (rst==1’b1) 42 begin 43 rcnt <= 0; //旋转次数 44 xi <= 0; 45 yi <= 0; 46 atanOut <= 0; //角度输出 47 for (i=0;i<depth;i=i+1) 48 quadrant[i] <= 2'b00; 49 end 50 else if (en) 51 begin 52 if(rcnt!=depth) 53 rcnt <= rcnt+1; 54 55 if (x[bitWidth-1] == 0) 56 xi <= {x[bitWidth-1],x[bitWidth-1],x}; 57 else 58 xi <= {tmpx[bitWidth-1],tmpx[bitWidth-1],tmpx}; 59 60 if (y[bitWidth-1] == 0) 61 yi <= {y[bitWidth-1],y[bitWidth-1],y}; 62 else 63 yi <= {tmpy[bitWidth-1],tmpy[bitWidth-1],tmpy}; 64 65 quadrant[0][0] <= x[bitWidth-1]; 66 quadrant[0][1] <= y[bitWidth-1]; 67 68 for (i=0;i<depth-1;i=i+1) 69 quadrant[i+1] <= quadrant[i]; 70 71 if(rcnt==depth) 72 case (quadrant[depth-1]) 73 2'b00 : atanOut <= zo; 74 2'b01 : atanOut <= {1'b1, tmpzero} - $unsigned(zo); 75 2'b10 : atanOut <= negzo; // use intermediate to force sizing 76 default : atanOut <= {1'b1, tmpzero} + $unsigned(zo); 77 endcase 78 end // if 79 end // always 80 81 endmodule
6.664238
module synCordicSinCos (clk, rst, en, inp, sinout, cosout); // { 18 parameter signed [29:0] xif=128'b0010_0110_1101_1101_0011_1011_0110_10; 23 parameter signed [bitWidth-1:0] xi = xif[29:30-bitWidth];//正弦比例k值 24 parameter signed [bitWidth-1:0] yi = 0; 25 wire signed [angBitWidth-2:0] zo; 27 28 assign argi = inp[angBitWidth-3:0];//四个象限,所以去除高2bit,后面再恢复 29 assign tmpzero = 0; 31 CordicSeq cs (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.en(en),.xi(xi),.yi(yi),.zi(arg), xo(cosarg),.yo(sinarg),.zo(zo)); 41 assign sel = inp[angBitWidth-1:angBitWidth-2]; 42 43 always @( posedge clk) //csc 54 if (en) begin 56 if(rcnt!=depth+1) 57 rcnt <= rcnt+1; 58 59 case(sel) 60 2'b00: begin 62 arg <= {1'b0,argi}; 63 csgn[0] <= 0; 64 ssgn[0] <= 0; 65 end 66 2'b01: begin // 校正到第二象限符号,因为现在求的是第一象限角度。 68 arg <= {1'b1,tmpzero} - argi; 69 csgn[0] <= 1; 70 if (argi == 0) 71 ssgn[0] <= 1; 72 else 73 ssgn[0] <= 0; 74 end 75 2'b10: begin // 校正到第三象限符号,因为现在求的是第一象限角度。 77 arg <= {1'b0,argi}; 78 csgn[0] <= 1; 79 ssgn[0] <= 1; 80 end 81 default: begin // 校正到第四象限符号,因为现在求的是第一象限角度。 83 arg <= {1'b1,tmpzero} - argi; 84 csgn[0] <= 0; 85 if (argi == 0) 86 ssgn[0] <= 0; 87 else 88 ssgn[0] <= 1; 89 end 90 endcase 92 // propagate the signs 93 for (i=0;i<depth;i=i+1) 94 begin 95 csgn[i+1] <= csgn[i]; 96 ssgn[i+1] <= ssgn[i]; 97 end // for 99 // record the output 100 if(rcnt==depth+1) 101 begin 102 if (csgn[depth]==0) 103 cosout <= cosarg; 104 else 105 cosout <= -cosarg; 107 if (ssgn[depth]==0) 108 sinout <= sinarg; 109 else 110 sinout <= -sinarg; 111 end 112 else 113 begin 114 cosout <= 0; 115 sinout <= 0; 116 end 117 end // if (rst)...else if (en) 119 end // always @(posedge clk) 121 endmodule
7.518259
module syncout ( rst, clk32, clk_i, clk_d2, datain, Bit_Sync, dataout ); input rst; //复位信号,高电平有效 input clk32; //FPGA系统时钟:32MHz input clk_d2; input clk_i; input [5:0] datain; output Bit_Sync; output [5:0] dataout; //检测分频器输出的同相支路信号,上升沿产生位同步脉冲 reg clki, sync; always @(posedge clk32 or posedge rst) if (rst) begin sync <= 0; clki <= 0; end else begin clki <= clk_i; if ((clki == 1'b0) & (clk_i == 1'b1)) sync <= 1'b1; else sync <= 1'b0; end assign Bit_Sync = sync; //为补偿位同步脉冲在运算过程中产生的延时,根据仿真结果对数据进行移相处理 //使位同步脉冲与接收数据同步 reg clk_d2_d; reg [5:0] dtem; always @(posedge clk32 or posedge rst) if (rst) begin clk_d2_d <= 0; dtem <= 0; end else begin clk_d2_d <= clk_d2; if ((clk_d2 == 1'b0) & (clk_d2_d == 1'b1)) dtem <= datain; end assign dataout = dtem; endmodule
6.982085
module SyncPulse( sCLK, sRST, dCLK, sEN, dPulse ); // source clock ports input sCLK ; input sRST ; input sEN ; // destination clock ports input dCLK ; output dPulse ; // Flops to hold data reg sSyncReg; reg dSyncReg1, dSyncReg2; reg dSyncPulse; assign dPulse = dSyncReg2 != dSyncPulse ; always @(posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; else begin if ( sEN ) begin sSyncReg <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY ! sSyncReg ; end end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge sCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST) always @(posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST ) begin if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; dSyncPulse <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY 1'b0 ; end // if (sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) else begin dSyncReg1 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY sSyncReg ;// domain crossing dSyncReg2 <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg1 ; dSyncPulse <= `BSV_ASSIGNMENT_DELAY dSyncReg2 ; end // else: !if(sRST == `BSV_RESET_VALUE) end // always @ (posedge dCLK or `BSV_RESET_EDGE sRST ) `ifdef BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS `else // not BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS // synopsys translate_off initial begin sSyncReg = 1'b0 ; dSyncReg1 = 1'b0 ; dSyncReg2 = 1'b0 ; dSyncPulse = 1'b0 ; end // initial begin // synopsys translate_on `endif // BSV_NO_INITIAL_BLOCKS endmodule
6.967198
module syncPulses ( clk9MHz, hSync, vSync, hData, vData, clk3Hz, disp, vgaCount, lineCount, start ); input clk9MHz; integer vcount, hzcount; output reg [9:0] vgaCount; output reg [8:0] lineCount; reg hData, vData; // horizontal data enable, vertical data enable integer startCount; // to output 10 black frames at the start output reg hSync, vSync; // 640 clk9MHz to 1 hSync, 480 hSync to 1 vSync // OR, timing diagram says // 41+484 clk9MHz to 1 hSync // 10+276 hSync to 1 vSync output hData, vData; // enable signals for data transfer output reg clk3Hz, disp, start; // character change clock 3 Hz initial begin hSync = 0; vSync = 1; hData = 0; vData = 0; vgaCount = 0; lineCount = 0; hzcount = 0; clk3Hz = 0; disp = 0; start = 0; startCount = 0; end always @(posedge clk9MHz) begin if (~start) begin disp = 1; vSync = 0; startCount = startCount + 1; if (startCount == 9) start = 1; end else if (start) begin // vgaCount counts clock cycles and controls hSync pulses, vgaCount can also be used to determine the horizontal location of the pixel being set vgaCount = vgaCount + 10'b0000000001; if (vgaCount == 0) hSync = 0; if (vgaCount == 41) hSync = 1; if (vgaCount == 43) hData = 1; if (vgaCount == 523) // TODO: figure out if this is 523 or 524, in timing diagram it looks like data must be held until rising edge of next cycle hData = 0; if (vgaCount == 525) // if vga reaches its cycle begin vgaCount = 0; // reset vgaCount hSync = 0; // invert hSync lineCount = lineCount + 9'b000000001; // increment lineCount end // lineCount controls vSync if (lineCount == 0) vSync = 0; if (lineCount == 10) vSync = 1; if (lineCount == 12) vData = 1; if (lineCount == 284) // TODO: figure out if this is 284 or 285, in timing diagram it looks like data must be held until rising edge of next cycle vData = 0; if (lineCount == 286) begin lineCount = 0; vSync = 0; end end // clock for user input hzcount = hzcount + 1; if (hzcount == 4000000) begin clk3Hz = ~clk3Hz; hzcount = 0; end end endmodule
7.057983
module syncRAM ( clk, resetn, dataIn, Addr, CS, RD, dataOut ); // parameters for the width parameter ADDR = 8; parameter DATA = 8; parameter DEPTH = 8; //ports input clk; input resetn; input [ADDR-1:0] Addr; input [DATA-1:0] dataIn; input CS, RD; output reg [DATA-1:0] dataOut; //internal variables reg [DATA-1:0] SRAM[DEPTH-1:0]; always @(posedge clk or negedge resetn) begin if (CS == 1'b1) begin if (RD == 1'b0) begin SRAM[Addr] = dataIn; end else begin dataOut = SRAM[Addr]; end end end endmodule
8.718308