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module fifo_v2_DEPTH1_ALM_EMPTY_TH0_ALM_FULL_TH0 ( clk_i, rst_ni, flush_i, testmode_i, full_o, empty_o, alm_full_o, alm_empty_o, data_i, push_i, data_o, pop_i ); input [133:0] data_i; output [133:0] data_o; input clk_i; input rst_ni; input flush_i; input testmode_i; input push_i; input pop_i; output full_o; output empty_o; output alm_full_o; output alm_empty_o; wire [133:0] data_o; wire full_o, empty_o, alm_full_o, alm_empty_o, N0, N1, N2, N3; wire [0:0] usage; assign N0 = N1 & 1'b0; assign alm_full_o = ~N0; assign N1 = ~usage[0]; assign N2 = usage[0] & N3; assign alm_empty_o = ~N2; assign N3 = ~1'b0; fifo_v3_0_00000020_00000001 i_fifo_v3 ( .clk_i(clk_i), .rst_ni(rst_ni), .flush_i(flush_i), .testmode_i(testmode_i), .full_o(full_o), .empty_o(empty_o), .usage_o(usage[0]), .data_i(data_i), .push_i(push_i), .data_o(data_o), .pop_i(pop_i) ); endmodule
7.120907
module amo_buffer ( clk_i, rst_ni, flush_i, valid_i, ready_o, amo_op_i, paddr_i, data_i, data_size_i, amo_req_o, amo_resp_i, amo_valid_commit_i, no_st_pending_i ); input [3:0] amo_op_i; input [63:0] paddr_i; input [63:0] data_i; input [1:0] data_size_i; output [134:0] amo_req_o; input [64:0] amo_resp_i; input clk_i; input rst_ni; input flush_i; input valid_i; input amo_valid_commit_i; input no_st_pending_i; output ready_o; wire [134:0] amo_req_o; wire ready_o, amo_valid, flush_amo_buffer, N0, N1; fifo_v2_DEPTH1_ALM_EMPTY_TH0_ALM_FULL_TH0 i_amo_fifo ( .clk_i(clk_i), .rst_ni(rst_ni), .flush_i(flush_amo_buffer), .testmode_i(1'b0), .full_o(amo_valid), .empty_o(ready_o), .data_i({amo_op_i, paddr_i, data_i, data_size_i}), .push_i(valid_i), .data_o({amo_req_o[133:130], amo_req_o[127:0], amo_req_o[129:128]}), .pop_i(amo_resp_i[64]) ); assign amo_req_o[134] = N0 & amo_valid; assign N0 = no_st_pending_i & amo_valid_commit_i; assign flush_amo_buffer = flush_i & N1; assign N1 = ~amo_valid_commit_i; endmodule
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module lzc_00000004 ( in_i, cnt_o, empty_o ); input [3:0] in_i; output [1:0] cnt_o; output empty_o; wire [1:0] cnt_o; wire empty_o, N0, index_nodes_2__0_, index_nodes_1__0_, N1; wire [2:0] sel_nodes; assign cnt_o[1] = ~sel_nodes[1]; assign cnt_o[0] = (N0) ? index_nodes_1__0_ : (N1) ? index_nodes_2__0_ : 1'b0; assign N0 = sel_nodes[1]; assign index_nodes_1__0_ = ~in_i[0]; assign index_nodes_2__0_ = ~in_i[2]; assign sel_nodes[0] = sel_nodes[1] | sel_nodes[2]; assign N1 = ~sel_nodes[1]; assign sel_nodes[1] = in_i[0] | in_i[1]; assign sel_nodes[2] = in_i[2] | in_i[3]; assign empty_o = ~sel_nodes[0]; endmodule
6.51737
module ARINC429 ( input wire [1 : 0] nvel, input wire [7 : 0] adr, input wire [22 : 0] dat, input wire GCLK, output wire TXD0, output wire TXD1, input wire RXD0, input wire RXD1, input wire st, output reg [7:0] sr_adr, output reg [22:0] sr_dat, output reg ce_wr, input wire rec_disp, // reciever dispatcher input wire reset ); AR_TXD TX ( .clk(GCLK), .Nvel(nvel), .ADR(adr), .DAT(dat), .st(st), .TXD0(TXD0), .TXD1(TXD1), .reset(reset) ); wire [7:0] sr_adr_1; wire [22:0] sr_dat_1; wire ce_wr_1; AR_RXD RX ( .clk(GCLK), .in0(RXD0), .in1(RXD1), .sr_dat(sr_dat_1), .sr_adr(sr_adr_1), .ce_wr(ce_wr_1) ); wire [7:0] sr_adr_2; wire [22:0] sr_dat_2; wire ce_wr_2; AR_RXD_2 RX_2 ( .clk(GCLK), .in0(RXD0), .in1(RXD1), .sr_dat(sr_dat_2), .sr_adr(sr_adr_2), .ce_wr(ce_wr_2) ); always @(posedge GCLK) begin sr_dat <= rec_disp ? sr_dat_1 : sr_dat_2; sr_adr <= rec_disp ? sr_adr_1 : sr_adr_2; ce_wr <= rec_disp ? ce_wr_1 : ce_wr_2; end endmodule
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module AritgmeticLogicUnit ( input [63:0] A, input [63:0] B, input [2:0] aluOp, output reg [63:0] addres, output reg zeroCU ); always @(aluOp, A, B) begin case (aluOp) 3'b000: begin addres <= A + B; if ((A + B) == 0) zeroCU <= 1; else zeroCU <= 0; end 3'b001: begin addres <= A - B; if ((A - B) == 0) zeroCU <= 1; else zeroCU <= 0; end 3'b010: begin addres <= A & B; if ((A & B) == 0) zeroCU <= 1; else zeroCU <= 0; end 3'b011: begin addres <= A | B; if ((A || B) == 0) zeroCU <= 1; else zeroCU <= 0; end 3'b100: begin addres <= B; if (B == 0) zeroCU <= 1; else zeroCU <= 0; end endcase end endmodule
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module Arith ( a, b, cin, s, out ); input [1:0] a; input [1:0] b; input cin; input [1:0] s; output [3:0] out; reg [3:0] oreg; wire [3:0] w1; wire [3:0] w2; wire [3:0] w3; wire [3:0] w4; fullfull ful ( a, b, cin, w3, cin ); Multiply m ( a, b, w4 ); assign w1[0] = a[0]; assign w1[1] = a[1]; assign w1[2] = 1'b0; assign w1[3] = 1'b0; nand g1 (w2[0], a[0], b[0]); nand g2 (w2[1], a[1], b[1]); assign w2[2] = 1'b0; assign w2[3] = 1'b0; always @s begin case (s) 2'b00: oreg = w1; 2'b01: oreg = w2; 2'b10: oreg = w3; 2'b11: oreg = w4; endcase end assign out = oreg; endmodule
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module arith ( input [7:0] a, input [7:0] b, output [7:0] usum, output [7:0] ssum, output [7:0] usub, output [7:0] ssub, output [7:0] umul, output [7:0] smul, output [7:0] udiv, output [7:0] sdiv, output [7:0] umod, output [7:0] smod, output [7:0] upow, output [7:0] spow ); assign usum = a + b; assign ssum = $signed(a) + $signed(b); assign usub = a - b; assign ssub = $signed(a) - $signed(b); assign umul = a * b; assign smul = $signed(a) * $signed(b); assign udiv = a / b; assign sdiv = $signed(a) / $signed(b); assign umod = a % b; assign smod = $signed(a) % $signed(b); // assign upow = a **b; // assign spow = $signed(a) **$signed(b); endmodule
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module arithAdd ( a, b, y ); input [7:0] a; input [7:0] b; output [7:0] y; reg [7:0] y; always @(a or b) begin y = a + b; end endmodule
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module arithbox ( arithop, calc_sz, ci, co, af, ai, sa, sb, opa, opb, resa, cmp ); input [3:0] arithop; input [3:0] calc_sz; input [31:0] opa, opb; output reg [31:0] resa; input ci, ai; output reg co, af, sa, sb, cmp; wire [4:0] af2, af3, af4, af5; assign af2 = opa[3:0] + opb[3:0]; assign af3 = opa[3:0] + opb[3:0] + ci; assign af4 = opa[3:0] - opb[3:0]; assign af5 = opa[3:0] - opb[3:0] - ci; always @(*) case (arithop) 4'b0000: if (calc_sz == 4) begin {co, resa[31:0]} <= opa[31:0] + opb[31:0]; sa <= opa[31]; sb <= opb[31]; af <= af2[4]; cmp <= 0; end else if (calc_sz == 2) begin {co, resa[15:0]} <= opa[15:0] + opb[15:0]; sa <= opa[15]; sb <= opb[15]; af <= af2[4]; resa[31:16] <= opa[31:16]; cmp <= 0; end else begin {co, resa[7:0]} <= opa[7:0] + opb[7:0]; sa <= opa[7]; sb <= opb[7]; af <= af2[4]; resa[31:8] <= opa[31:8]; cmp <= 0; end // add 4'b0001: begin resa[31:0] <= opa[31:0] | opb[31:0]; sa <= 1; sb <= 0; af <= ai; co <= 0; cmp <= 0; end // or 4'b0010: if (calc_sz == 4) begin {co, resa[31:0]} <= opa[31:0] + opb[31:0] + ci; sa <= opa[31]; sb <= opb[31]; af <= af3[4]; cmp <= 0; end else if (calc_sz == 2) begin {co, resa[15:0]} <= opa[15:0] + opb[15:0] + ci; sa <= opa[15]; sb <= opb[15]; af <= af3[4]; resa[31:16] <= opa[31:16]; cmp <= 0; end else begin {co, resa[7:0]} <= opa[7:0] + opb[7:0] + ci; sa <= opa[7]; sb <= opb[7]; af <= af3[4]; resa[31:8] <= opa[31:8]; cmp <= 0; end // adc 4'b0011: if (calc_sz == 4) begin {co, resa[31:0]} <= opa[31:0] - opb[31:0] - ci; sa <= opa[31]; sb <= ~opb[31]; af <= af5[4]; cmp <= 0; end else if (calc_sz == 2) begin {co, resa[15:0]} <= opa[15:0] - opb[15:0] - ci; sa <= opa[15]; sb <= ~opb[15]; af <= af5[4]; resa[31:16] <= opa[31:16]; cmp <= 0; end else begin {co, resa[7:0]} <= opa[7:0] - opb[7:0] - ci; sa <= opa[7]; sb <= ~opb[7]; af <= af5[4]; resa[31:8] <= opa[31:8]; cmp <= 0; end // sbc & cmp 4'b0100: begin resa[31:0] <= opa[31:0] & opb[31:0]; sa <= 1; sb <= 0; af <= ai; co <= 0; cmp <= 0; end // and 4'b0111: begin if (calc_sz == 4) begin {co, resa[31:0]} <= opa[31:0] - opb[31:0]; sa <= opa[31]; sb <= ~opb[31]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 1; end else if (calc_sz == 2) begin {co, resa[15:0]} <= opa[15:0] - opb[15:0]; sa <= opa[15]; sb <= ~opb[15]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 1; resa[31:16] <= opa[31:16]; end else begin {co, resa[7:0]} <= opa[7:0] - opb[7:0]; sa <= opa[7]; sb <= ~opb[7]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 1; resa[31:8] <= opa[31:8]; end // sub end 4'b0101: if (calc_sz == 4) begin {co, resa[31:0]} <= opa[31:0] - opb[31:0]; sa <= opa[31]; sb <= ~opb[31]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 0; end else if (calc_sz == 2) begin {co, resa[15:0]} <= opa[15:0] - opb[15:0]; sa <= opa[15]; sb <= ~opb[15]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 0; resa[31:16] <= opa[31:16]; end else begin {co, resa[7:0]} <= opa[7:0] - opb[7:0]; sa <= opa[7]; sb <= ~opb[7]; af <= af4[4]; cmp <= 0; resa[31:8] <= opa[31:8]; end // sub 4'b0110: begin resa[31:0] <= opa[31:0] ^ opb[31:0]; sa <= 1; sb <= 0; af <= ai; co <= 0; cmp <= 0; end // xor default: begin resa[31:0] <= opa[31:0]; sa <= 0; sb <= 0; af <= ai; co <= ci; cmp <= 1; end endcase endmodule
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module arithm ( op_a, op_b, arithm_opsel, result, ovf, cf ); input [2:0] arithm_opsel; input [`REG_WIDTH-1:0] op_a; input [`REG_WIDTH-1:0] op_b; output reg [`REG_WIDTH-1:0] result; output reg ovf = 0; output reg cf = 0; wire [`REG_WIDTH-1:0] op_b_inv; wire [`REG_WIDTH+1:0] addsub_temp; wire signed [`REG_WIDTH*2-1:0] mul_temp; wire signed [`REG_WIDTH-1:0] div_temp; assign op_b_inv = op_b ^ {`REG_WIDTH{arithm_opsel[0]}}; assign addsub_temp = {op_a, arithm_opsel[0]} + {op_b_inv, arithm_opsel[0]}; assign mul_temp = op_a * op_b; assign div_temp = op_a / op_b; always @* begin casez (arithm_opsel) `ALU_ADDSUB: begin {cf, result} = addsub_temp[`REG_WIDTH+1:1]; ovf = (op_b_inv[`REG_WIDTH-1] ^ op_a[`REG_WIDTH-1]) ^ cf; end `ALU_MUL_L: begin result = mul_temp[`REG_WIDTH-1:0]; cf = 0; ovf = 0; end `ALU_MUL_H: begin result = mul_temp[`REG_WIDTH*2-1:`REG_WIDTH]; cf = 0; ovf = 0; end `ALU_DIV: begin result = div_temp; cf = 0; ovf = 0; end `ALU_REM: begin result = op_a % op_b; cf = 0; ovf = 0; end default: begin result = 0; cf = 0; ovf = 0; end endcase end endmodule
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module vc_Adder #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, input logic cin, output logic [p_nbits-1:0] out, output logic cout ); // We need to convert cin into a 32-bit value to // avoid verilator warnings assign {cout, out} = in0 + in1 + {{(p_nbits - 1) {1'b0}}, cin}; endmodule
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module vc_SimpleAdder #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, output logic [p_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = in0 + in1; endmodule
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module vc_Subtractor #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, output logic [p_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = in0 - in1; endmodule
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module vc_Incrementer #( parameter p_nbits = 1, parameter p_inc_value = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in, output logic [p_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = in + p_inc_value; endmodule
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module vc_ZeroExtender #( parameter p_in_nbits = 1, parameter p_out_nbits = 8 ) ( input logic [ p_in_nbits-1:0] in, output logic [p_out_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = {{(p_out_nbits - p_in_nbits) {1'b0}}, in}; endmodule
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module vc_SignExtender #( parameter p_in_nbits = 1, parameter p_out_nbits = 8 ) ( input logic [ p_in_nbits-1:0] in, output logic [p_out_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = {{(p_out_nbits - p_in_nbits) {in[p_in_nbits-1]}}, in}; endmodule
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module vc_ZeroComparator #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in, output logic out ); assign out = (in == {p_nbits{1'b0}}); endmodule
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module vc_EqComparator #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, output logic out ); assign out = (in0 == in1); endmodule
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module vc_LtComparator #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, output logic out ); assign out = (in0 < in1); endmodule
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module vc_GtComparator #( parameter p_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in0, input logic [p_nbits-1:0] in1, output logic out ); assign out = (in0 > in1); endmodule
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module vc_LeftLogicalShifter #( parameter p_nbits = 1, parameter p_shamt_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [ p_nbits-1:0] in, input logic [p_shamt_nbits-1:0] shamt, output logic [ p_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = (in << shamt); endmodule
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module vc_RightLogicalShifter #( parameter p_nbits = 1, parameter p_shamt_nbits = 1 ) ( input logic [ p_nbits-1:0] in, input logic [p_shamt_nbits-1:0] shamt, output logic [ p_nbits-1:0] out ); assign out = (in >> shamt); endmodule
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module arithmeticlogicunit ( input [31:0] A, B, //Inputs input [ 3:0] OP, //Operation selector output reg [31:0] OUT, //Result of the operation output wire zero //Checks if the operation result is 0 ); assign zero = (OUT == 0); //If the result of the op is 0, the flag is set to 1 always @(A, B, OP) begin case (OP) 0: OUT = A & B; 1: OUT = A | B; 2: OUT = A + B; 6: OUT = A - B; 7: OUT = A < B; default: ; endcase end endmodule
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module half_adder ( a, b, h, l ); input wire a, b; output wire h, l; and_gate u0 ( .a(a), .b(b), .and_s(h) ); xor_gate u1 ( .a(a), .b(b), .xor_s(l) ); endmodule
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module add_16 ( a, b, c, s, c_out ); input wire [15:0] a, b; input wire c; output [15:0] s; output c_out; assign {c_out, s} = a + b + c; endmodule
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module subt_16 ( a, b, out ); input wire [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] out; assign out = a - b; endmodule
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module switch ( s, d, c1, c0 ); input wire s, d; output c1, c0; wire temp; inv_gate u0 ( .a(s), .inv_s(temp) ); and_gate u1 ( .a(temp), .b(d), .and_s(c0) ); and_gate u2 ( .a(s), .b(d), .and_s(c1) ); endmodule
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module ArithmeticUnit ( A, B, B15to0, AandB, AorB, notB, shlB, shrB, AaddB, AsubB, AmulB, AcmpB, aluout, cin, zout, cout ); input [15:0] A, B; input B15to0, AandB, AorB, notB, shlB, shrB, AaddB, AsubB, AmulB, AcmpB; input cin; output [15:0] aluout; output zout, cout; reg [15:0] aluout; reg zout, cout; always @( A or B or B15to0 or AandB or AorB or notB or shlB or shrB or AaddB or AsubB or AmulB or AcmpB or cin ) begin zout = 0; cout = 0; aluout = 0; case ({ B15to0, AandB, AorB, notB, shlB, shrB, AaddB, AsubB, AmulB, AcmpB }) `B15to0H: aluout = B; `AandBH: aluout = A & B; `AorBH: aluout = A | B; `notBH: aluout = ~B; `shlBH: aluout = {B[15:0], B[0]}; `shrBH: aluout = {B[15], B[15:1]}; `AaddBH: {cout, aluout} = A + B + cin; `AsubBH: {cout, aluout} = A - B - cin; `AmulBH: aluout = A[7:0] * B[7:0]; `AcmpBH: begin aluout = A; if (A > B) cout = 1; else cout = 0; if (A == B) zout = 1; else zout = 0; end default: aluout = 0; endcase if (aluout == 0) zout = 1'b1; end endmodule
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module ArithmeticUnit_Testbench #( parameter WIDTH = 32 ) (); // Ԫλ // ʹõļĴ reg OP = 1'b0; // 1λԪ룬0Ϊӷ1Ϊ reg [WIDTH - 1 : 0] A; // (WIDTH)λ/A reg [WIDTH - 1 : 0] B; // (WIDTH)λ/ B wire [WIDTH - 1 : 0] Y; // (WIDTH)λY wire SF; // 1λYλ wire CF; // Ϊ޷ʱ1λY0δ1Ϊ wire OF; // Ϊзʱ1λY0δ1Ϊ ArithmeticUnit #( .WIDTH(WIDTH) ) Unit ( .OP(OP), .A (A), .B (B), .Y (Y), .SF(SF), .CF(CF), .OF(OF) ); // ÿ10nsһ, ֱԼӷͼ˹ always begin A <= $random(); B <= $random(); #5 OP <= 1'b1; #5 OP <= 1'b0; end // 趨ʱΪ10ms initial begin #10000000 $stop; end endmodule
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module HA ( (* dont_touch="true" *) input x, (* dont_touch="true" *) input y, (* dont_touch="true" *) output cout, (* dont_touch="true" *) output s ); assign cout = x & y; assign s = x ^ y; endmodule
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module FA ( (* dont_touch="true" *) input x, (* dont_touch="true" *) input y, (* dont_touch="true" *) input ci, (* dont_touch="true" *) output cout, (* dont_touch="true" *) output s ); (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr1; (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr2; (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr3; HA ha0 ( x, y, wr1, wr2 ); HA ha1 ( wr2, ci, wr3, s ); assign cout = wr1 | wr3; endmodule
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module RCA ( (* dont_touch="true" *) input [3:0] x, (* dont_touch="true" *) input [3:0] y, (* dont_touch="true" *) input ci, (* dont_touch="true" *) output cout, (* dont_touch="true" *) output [3:0] s ); (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr4; (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr5; (* dont_touch="true" *)wire wr6; FA fa0 ( x[0], y[0], ci, wr4, s[0] ); FA fa1 ( x[1], y[1], wr4, wr5, s[1] ); FA fa2 ( x[2], y[2], wr5, wr6, s[2] ); FA fa3 ( x[3], y[3], wr6, cout, s[3] ); endmodule
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module parametric_RCA #( parameter SIZE = 8 ) ( (* dont_touch="true" *) input [SIZE-1:0] x, (* dont_touch="true" *) input [SIZE-1:0] y, (* dont_touch="true" *) input ci, (* dont_touch="true" *) output cout, (* dont_touch="true" *) output [SIZE-1:0] s ); (* dont_touch="true" *) wire temp[SIZE:0]; assign temp[0] = ci; genvar i; generate for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i = i + 1) begin FA fa_param ( x[i], y[i], temp[i], temp[i+1], s[i] ); end endgenerate assign cout = temp[SIZE]; endmodule
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module Arithmetic_logic ( A, B, Cin, Omultiply, OaddSub ); input [1:0] A; input [1:0] B; input Cin; output [3:0] Omultiply; output [3:0] OaddSub; multiplier multiplier1 ( A, B, Omultiply ); Add_Sub Add_Sub1 ( A, B, Cin, OaddSub ); endmodule
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module arithmetic_logic_system ( input [15:0] A, input [15:0] B, input [15:0] Imm, input ALUsrc, input [2:0] ALUop, input clk, output AltB, output [15:0] ALUout ); wire [15:0] mux_out, alu_out; wire a_ltb; reg [15:0] ALUout_reg; reg AltB_reg; alu_16_bit alu ( .A(A), .B(mux_out), .op(ALUop), .R(alu_out), .AltB(a_ltb) ); mux_1_bit alu_mux ( .A(Imm), .B(B), .S(ALUsrc), .R(mux_out) ); assign ALUout = ALUout_reg; assign AltB = AltB_reg; always @(posedge clk) begin ALUout_reg = alu_out; AltB_reg = a_ltb; end endmodule
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module inv16 ( a, inv16_s ); input wire [15:0] a; output wire [15:0] inv16_s; assign inv16_s = ~a; endmodule
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module xor16 ( a, b, xor16_s ); input wire [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] xor16_s; assign xor16_s = a ^ b; endmodule
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module or16 ( a, b, or16_s ); input [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] or16_s; assign or16_s = a | b; endmodule
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module and16 ( a, b, and16_s ); input [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] and16_s; assign and16_s = a & b; endmodule
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module select16 ( s, d1, d0, out ); input s; input [15:0] d1, d0; output [15:0] out; assign out = s ? d1 : d0; endmodule
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module sub16 ( a, b, sub16_s ); input [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] sub16_s; assign sub16_s = a - b; endmodule
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module add16 ( a, b, add16_s ); input [15:0] a, b; output [15:0] add16_s; assign add16_s = a + b; endmodule
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module Logic_unit ( op1, op0, X, Y, out ); input wire op0, op1; input wire [15:0] X, Y; output wire [15:0] out; wire [15:0] tempi, tempxor, tempor, tempa, sel1, sel0; inv16 u0 ( .a(X), .inv16_s(tempi) ); xor16 u1 ( .a(X), .b(Y), .xor16_s(tempxor) ); or16 u2 ( .a(X), .b(Y), .or16_s(tempor) ); and16 u3 ( .a(X), .b(Y), .and16_s(tempa) ); select16 u4 ( .s (op0), .d1 (tempor), .d0 (tempa), .out(sel0) ); select16 u5 ( .s (op0), .d1 (tempi), .d0 (tempxor), .out(sel1) ); select16 u6 ( .s (op1), .d1 (sel1), .d0 (sel0), .out(out) ); endmodule
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module ALU ( u, op0, op1, zx, sw, X, Y, out ); input [15:0] X, Y; input u, op0, op1, zx, sw; output [15:0] out; wire zero; wire [15:0] sel0, sel1, sel2, sel3, au, lu; assign zero = 1'b0; arithmetic_unit u0 ( .op1(op1), .op0(op0), .X (sel2), .Y (sel0), .out(au) ); logic_unit u1 ( .op1(op1), .op0(op0), .X (sel2), .Y (sel0), .out(lu) ); select16 u2 ( .s (sw), .d1 (X), .d0 (Y), .out(sel0) ); select16 u3 ( .s (sw), .d1 (Y), .d0 (X), .out(sel1) ); select16 u4 ( .s (zx), .d1 (zero), .d0 (sel1), .out(sel2) ); select16 u5 ( .s (u), .d1 (au), .d0 (lu), .out(out) ); endmodule
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module Arithmetic_logic_unity #( parameter DATA_WIDTH = 32, parameter OP_WIDTH = 5 ) ( input [(OP_WIDTH-1):0] op, shamt, input [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] data_1, data_2, output reg [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] result, output zero ); wire [(DATA_WIDTH-1):0] n_zero; assign n_zero = (data_2 == 0) ? 1 : data_2; always @(*) begin case (op) 5'b00000: result = data_1 + data_2; 5'b00001: result = data_1 - data_2; 5'b00010: result = data_1 + 1; 5'b00011: result = data_1 - 1; 5'b00100: result = data_1 < data_2 ? 1 : 0; // set on less than 5'b00101: result = data_1[15:0] * data_2[15:0]; 5'b00110: result = data_1 / n_zero; 5'b00111: result = data_1 << shamt; 5'b01000: result = data_1 >> shamt; 5'b01001: result = ~data_1; 5'b01010: result = data_1 & data_2; 5'b01011: result = data_1 | data_2; 5'b01100: result = data_1 ^ data_2; 5'b01101: result = data_1 <= data_2 ? 1 : 0; // set on less or equal than - slet 5'b01110: result = data_1 == data_2 ? 1 : 0; // set on equal - seq 5'b01111: result = data_1 != data_2 ? 1 : 0; // set on not equal - sneq 5'b10000: result = {data_1[15:0], data_2[15:0]}; // concatenation default: result = 0; endcase end assign zero = (result == 0); endmodule
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module arithmetic_logic_unit_test; reg [15:0] x; reg [15:0] y; reg nx, ny, zx, zy, f, no; wire [15:0] out; wire zr, ng; arithmetic_logic_unit alu ( .x (x), .y (y), .zx (zx), .nx (nx), .zy (zy), .ny (ny), .f (f), .no (no), .out(out), .zr (zr), .ng (ng) ); initial begin $dumpfile("dump.vcd"); $dumpvars(1); $display("Identity on x..."); x = 16'h0abc; y = 16'h0444; zx = 0; nx = 0; zy = 1; ny = 0; f = 1; no = 0; display; $display("Identity on y..."); x = 16'h0abc; y = 16'h0444; zx = 1; nx = 0; zy = 0; ny = 0; f = 1; no = 0; display; $display("Negative of x... (should output ffff)"); x = 16'h0001; y = 16'h0444; zx = 0; nx = 0; zy = 1; ny = 1; f = 1; no = 1; display; $display("Negative of y... (should output ffe0)"); x = 16'h0001; y = 16'h0020; zx = 1; nx = 1; zy = 0; ny = 0; f = 1; no = 1; display; $display("x - y... (should output ffe1)"); x = 16'h0001; y = 16'h0020; zx = 0; nx = 1; zy = 0; ny = 0; f = 1; no = 1; display; $display("x + y... (should output 0021)"); x = 16'h0001; y = 16'h0020; zx = 0; nx = 0; zy = 0; ny = 0; f = 1; no = 0; display; $display("x & y... (should output 0020)"); x = 16'h0031; y = 16'h0020; zx = 0; nx = 0; zy = 0; ny = 0; f = 0; no = 0; display; $display("x | y... (should output 0031)"); x = 16'h0031; y = 16'h0020; zx = 0; nx = 1; zy = 0; ny = 1; f = 0; no = 1; display; end task display; #1 $display( "x: %4h\ty:%4h\nzx: %1b, nx: %1b, zy: %1b, ny: %1b, f: %1b\nout: %4h\tzr: %1b\tng: %1b\n", x, y, zx, nx, zy, ny, f, out, zr, ng ); endtask endmodule
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module shift_left(enable, in, out); // module that shifts the input left when the enable input is 1 parameter n = 8; input enable; input [n:0] in; output [n:0] out; integer i; always @(shift) begin for (i = 0; i < n; i = i+1) begin out[i+1] <= in[i] end end endmodule
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module divider_restore (); endmodule
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module divider_nonrestore ( quotient, remainder, numerator, denominator ); parameter n = 8; input [n:0] numerator; input [n+1:0] denominator; output [n+1:0] remainder; output [n:0] quotient; always @(remainder) begin if (remainder < 0) begin remainder = remainder + denominator; end else begin //shift rem||a remainder = remainder - denominator; end end endmodule
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module arithmetic_operators (); initial begin $display(" 5 + 10 = %d", 5 + 10); $display(" 5 - 10 = %d", 5 - 10); $display(" 10 - 5 = %d", 10 - 5); $display(" 10 * 5 = %d", 10 * 5); $display(" 10 / 5 = %d", 10 / 5); $display(" 10 / -5 = %d", 10 / -5); $display(" 10 %s 3 = %d", "%", 10 % 3); $display(" +5 = %d", +5); $display(" -5 = %d", -5); #10 $finish; end endmodule
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module arithmetic_operators_tb (); // 1) Declare local reg and wire identifiers parameter n = 4; reg [n - 1:0] x, y; wire [n - 1:0] s; wire cout, overflow; // 2) Instantiate the unit under test arithmetic_operators uut0 ( .x(x), .y(y), .s(s), .cout(cout), .overflow(overflow) ); // 3) Specify a stopwatch to stop the simulation initial #40 $finish; // 4) Generate stimuli, using initial and always initial begin x = 4'd6; y = 4'd3; #10 x = -4'd6; y = 4'd3; #10 x = 4'd6; y = -4'd3; #10 x = -4'd6; y = -4'd3; #10; end // 5) Display the output response (text or graphics (or both)) endmodule
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module arithmetic_shift ( output reg [3:0] out, input [3:0] in, input direction ); always @* begin if (direction == 1) out = {in[2:0], 1'b0}; else out = {in[3], in[3:1]}; end endmodule
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module arithmetic_shifter ( dataIn, amount, dir, dataOut ); function integer log2; input integer value; begin value = value - 1; for (log2 = 0; value > 0; log2 = log2 + 1) value = value >> 1; end endfunction parameter data_width_in = 8; parameter shiftAmount = 16; localparam shiftBits = log2(shiftAmount); parameter data_width_out = shiftAmount + data_width_in; input dir; input signed [data_width_in-1:0] dataIn; input [shiftBits-1:0] amount; output signed [data_width_out-1:0] dataOut; assign dataOut = (dir) ? (dataIn <<< amount) : (dataIn >>> amount); //1 - left shift 0 - right shift endmodule
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module Arithmetic_unit #( parameter A_WIDTH = 8, B_WIDTH = 8, OUT_WIDTH = 16, ALU_FUN_WIDTH = 2 ) ( input wire [ A_WIDTH-1:0] A, input wire [ B_WIDTH-1:0] B, input wire [ALU_FUN_WIDTH-1:0] ALU_FUN, input wire Arith_Enable, input wire CLK, input wire RST, output reg [OUT_WIDTH-1:0] Arith_OUT, output reg OUT_VALID ); reg [OUT_WIDTH-1:0] Arith_Result; reg VALID; /********************************************************************************************/ /********************************************************************************************/ always @(posedge CLK or negedge RST) begin if (!RST) begin Arith_OUT <= 'b0; OUT_VALID <= 'b0; end else begin Arith_OUT <= Arith_Result; OUT_VALID <= VALID; end end /********************************************************************************************/ /********************************************************************************************/ always @(*) begin VALID = 1'b0; if (Arith_Enable) begin case (ALU_FUN) 'b00: Arith_Result = A + B; 'b01: Arith_Result = A - B; 'b10: Arith_Result = A * B; 'b11: Arith_Result = A / B; default: Arith_Result = 'b0; endcase VALID = 'b1; end else begin Arith_Result = 'b0; VALID = 'b0; end end endmodule
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module arithmod ( Out, V, N, Z, A, B, Sel, Mem ); input [15:0] A, B; input [1:0] Sel; input Mem; output [15:0] Out; output V, N, Z; wire cout; wire [15:0] adder_out, paddsb_out, adder_result, B_nor, sel_nor; wire sign; always @(Out) begin //$display("adder_result=%b, Z=%b, adder_out=%b, Sel=%b", adder_result, Z, adder_out, Sel); end split16 splitSel ( sel_nor, Sel[1] ); assign B_nor = (sel_nor ^ B); paddsb ps ( paddsb_out, A, B ); add16bit Adder ( cout, adder_out, A, B_nor, Sel[1] ); overflow check ( V, sign, A[15], B[15], adder_out[15], Sel[1] ); assign adder_result = (V) ? ((sign) ? 16'h8000 : 16'h7FFF) : adder_out; assign Out = (Mem || !Sel[0]) ? adder_result : paddsb_out; assign N = (adder_result[15]); assign Z = (adder_result == 16'h0000 && (Sel[0] == 1'b0)); endmodule
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module arithShiftRight ( output reg [31:0] out, input [31:0] inA, inB ); wire [31:0] rightOut0, leftOut, rightOut1; always @(inA or inB) begin out = (inA >> inB) | (((inA >> 31) << (inB + 1)) - 1) ^ 32'hffffffff; end endmodule
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module shiftRightTest; reg [31:0] TinA, TinB; wire [31:0] Tout; initial begin $dumpfile("shiftRightTest.vcd"); $dumpvars(0, shiftRightTest); $monitorh($time,, Tout,, TinA,, TinB); TinA = 32'hf0; TinB = 32'd2; #1000; TinA = 32'hfffffff0; #1000; TinB = 32'd4; #1000; end arithShiftRight arithShiftRightTester ( Tout, TinA, TinB ); endmodule
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module describes a Arithmatic unit of ALU. ///// /// This will have two inputs of 16 bits each. ///// /// It has to provide either Arithmatic operation //// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// module arith(a,b,opcode,outau); input [15:0] a; input [15:0] b; input [2:0] opcode; output [31:0] outau; reg [31:0] outau; always@(a,b,opcode) begin case(opcode) 3'b000: outau = {16'h0000, a+b}; 3'b001: outau = a * b; 3'b010: if (a > b) begin outau = a - b; end else begin outau = b - a; end 3'b011: if (a > b) begin outau = a / b; end else begin outau = b /a; end default outau = 32'h00000000; endcase end endmodule
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module \$alu ( A, B, CI, BI, X, Y, CO ); parameter A_SIGNED = 0; parameter B_SIGNED = 0; parameter A_WIDTH = 1; parameter B_WIDTH = 1; parameter Y_WIDTH = 1; parameter _TECHMAP_CONSTMSK_CI_ = 0; parameter _TECHMAP_CONSTVAL_CI_ = 0; (* force_downto *) input [A_WIDTH-1:0] A; (* force_downto *) input [B_WIDTH-1:0] B; input CI, BI; (* force_downto *) output [Y_WIDTH-1:0] X, Y, CO; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] A_buf, B_buf; \$pos #( .A_SIGNED(A_SIGNED), .A_WIDTH (A_WIDTH), .Y_WIDTH (Y_WIDTH) ) A_conv ( .A(A), .Y(A_buf) ); \$pos #( .A_SIGNED(B_SIGNED), .A_WIDTH (B_WIDTH), .Y_WIDTH (Y_WIDTH) ) B_conv ( .A(B), .Y(B_buf) ); (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] AA = A_buf; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] BB = BI ? ~B_buf : B_buf; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] BX = B_buf; wire [ Y_WIDTH:0] ALM_CARRY; // Start of carry chain generate if (_TECHMAP_CONSTMSK_CI_ == 1) begin assign ALM_CARRY[0] = _TECHMAP_CONSTVAL_CI_; end else begin MISTRAL_ALUT_ARITH #( .LUT0(16'b1010_1010_1010_1010), // Q = A .LUT1(16'b0000_0000_0000_0000), // Q = 0 (LUT1's input to the adder is inverted) ) alm_start ( .A (CI), .B (1'b1), .C (1'b1), .D0(1'b1), .D1(1'b1), .CI(1'b0), .CO(ALM_CARRY[0]) ); end endgenerate // Carry chain genvar i; generate for (i = 0; i < Y_WIDTH; i = i + 1) begin : slice // TODO: mwk suggests that a pass could merge pre-adder logic into this. MISTRAL_ALUT_ARITH #( .LUT0(16'b1010_1010_1010_1010), // Q = A .LUT1(16'b1100_0011_1100_0011), // Q = C ? B : ~B (LUT1's input to the adder is inverted) ) alm_i ( .A (AA[i]), .B (BX[i]), .C (BI), .D0(1'b1), .D1(1'b1), .CI(ALM_CARRY[i]), .SO(Y[i]), .CO(ALM_CARRY[i+1]) ); // ALM carry chain is not directly accessible, so calculate the carry through soft logic if really needed. assign CO[i] = (AA[i] && BB[i]) || ((Y[i] ^ AA[i] ^ BB[i]) && (AA[i] || BB[i])); end endgenerate assign X = AA ^ BB; endmodule
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module _80_quicklogic_alu ( A, B, CI, BI, X, Y, CO ); parameter A_SIGNED = 0; parameter B_SIGNED = 0; parameter A_WIDTH = 2; parameter B_WIDTH = 2; parameter Y_WIDTH = 2; parameter _TECHMAP_CONSTVAL_CI_ = 0; parameter _TECHMAP_CONSTMSK_CI_ = 0; (* force_downto *) input [A_WIDTH-1:0] A; (* force_downto *) input [B_WIDTH-1:0] B; (* force_downto *) output [Y_WIDTH-1:0] X, Y; input CI, BI; (* force_downto *) output [Y_WIDTH-1:0] CO; wire _TECHMAP_FAIL_ = Y_WIDTH <= 2; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] A_buf, B_buf; \$pos #( .A_SIGNED(A_SIGNED), .A_WIDTH (A_WIDTH), .Y_WIDTH (Y_WIDTH) ) A_conv ( .A(A), .Y(A_buf) ); \$pos #( .A_SIGNED(B_SIGNED), .A_WIDTH (B_WIDTH), .Y_WIDTH (Y_WIDTH) ) B_conv ( .A(B), .Y(B_buf) ); (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] AA = A_buf; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] BB = BI ? ~B_buf : B_buf; genvar i; wire co; (* force_downto *) //wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] C = {CO, CI}; wire [Y_WIDTH:0] C; (* force_downto *) wire [Y_WIDTH-1:0] S = {AA ^ BB}; assign CO[Y_WIDTH-1:0] = C[Y_WIDTH:1]; //assign CO[Y_WIDTH-1] = co; generate adder_carry intermediate_adder ( .cin (), .cout (C[0]), .p (1'b0), .g (CI), .sumout() ); endgenerate genvar i; generate if (Y_WIDTH > 2) begin for (i = 0; i < Y_WIDTH - 2; i = i + 1) begin : slice adder_carry my_adder ( .cin(C[i]), .g(AA[i]), .p(S[i]), .cout(C[i+1]), .sumout(Y[i]) ); end end endgenerate generate adder_carry final_adder ( .cin (C[Y_WIDTH-2]), .cout (), .p (1'b0), .g (1'b0), .sumout(co) ); endgenerate assign Y[Y_WIDTH-2] = S[Y_WIDTH-2] ^ co; assign C[Y_WIDTH-1] = S[Y_WIDTH-2] ? co : AA[Y_WIDTH-2]; assign Y[Y_WIDTH-1] = S[Y_WIDTH-1] ^ C[Y_WIDTH-1]; assign C[Y_WIDTH] = S[Y_WIDTH-1] ? C[Y_WIDTH-1] : AA[Y_WIDTH-1]; assign X = S; endmodule
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module Arith_SR_16bit ( F, A ); input signed [15:0] A; output reg signed [15:0] F; always @(A) begin F = A >>> 1; end endmodule
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module: arith // // Dependencies: // // Revision: // Revision 0.01 - File Created // Additional Comments: // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// module arith_tb; // Inputs reg [7:0] a; reg [7:0] b; // Outputs wire [7:0] out; // Instantiate the Unit Under Test (UUT) arith uut ( .a(a), .b(b), .out(out) ); initial begin // Initialize Inputs a = 0; b = 0; // Wait 100 ns for global reset to finish #10; // Add stimulus here $display ("%d\n", out); end endmodule
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module arith_unit ( i_mode, i_op, i_A, i_B, i_C, i_D, o_out1, o_out2 ); input i_mode; // 1'b0 - simple arithmetics, 1'b1 - complex arithmetics. input [2:0] i_op; // 7 possible operations. input [15:0] i_A, i_B, i_C, i_D; // input data. output reg [15:0] o_out1, o_out2; // output result data - o_out1 is X, o_out2 is Y: [Z = X + iY = Re + i*Im = o_out1 + i*o_out2] /* ** i_op - possible operations: ** 000 "+" Add ** 001 "-" Subtract ** 010 "<<" Shift Left Logical ** 011 ">>" Shift Right Logical ** 100 ">>>" Shift Right Arithmetic ** 101 "<--" Shift Cyclic Left ** 110 "-->" Shift Cyclic Right */ // Complex arithmetic wire [15:0] Re_Z1, Im_Z1, Re_Z2, Im_Z2; assign Re_Z1 = i_A; // Real part of [Z1 = Re + i*Im] assign Im_Z1 = i_B; // Imaginary part of [Z1 = Re + i*Im] assign Re_Z2 = i_C; assign Im_Z2 = i_D; parameter [2:0] ADD = 3'd0, SUB = 3'd1, SLL = 3'd2, SRL = 3'd3, SRA = 3'd4, SCL = 3'd5, SCR = 3'd6; // Shifter implementation wire [31:0] sll_A, sll_C, srl_A, srl_C; assign sll_A = {i_A, i_A} << i_B[3:0]; // i_A << i_B[3:0], first 4 digits (LSB) of input data i_B - are the "Shift amount" value assign sll_C = {i_C, i_C} << i_D[3:0]; assign srl_A = {i_A, i_A} >> i_B[3:0]; assign srl_C = {i_C, i_C} >> i_D[3:0]; always @(*) begin case (i_op) ADD: begin // Z1 + Z2 = (X1 + i*Y1) + (X2 + i*Y2) = (X1 + X2) + i*(Y1 + Y2) = o_out1 + i*o_out2 o_out1 = (i_mode) ? (Re_Z1 + Re_Z2) : (i_A + i_B); // [Re] or [A+B] o_out2 = (i_mode) ? (Im_Z1 + Im_Z2) : (i_C + i_D); // [Im] or [C+D] end SUB: begin // Z1 - Z2 = (X1 + i*Y1) - (X2 + i*Y2) = (X1 - X2) + i*(Y1 - Y2) = o_out1 + i*o_out2 o_out1 = (i_mode) ? (Re_Z1 - Re_Z2) : (i_A - i_B); // [Re] or [A-B] o_out2 = (i_mode) ? (Im_Z1 - Im_Z2) : (i_C - i_D); // [Im] or [C-D] end SLL: begin o_out1 = sll_A[15:0]; // Shift left logical o_out2 = sll_C[15:0]; end SRL: begin o_out1 = srl_A[31:16]; // Shift right logical o_out2 = srl_C[31:16]; end SRA: begin o_out1 = $signed(i_A) >>> i_B[3:0]; // Arithmetic right o_out2 = $signed(i_C) >>> i_D[3:0]; end SCL: begin o_out1 = sll_A[31:16]; // Cyclic left o_out2 = sll_C[31:16]; end SCR: begin o_out1 = srl_A[15:0]; // Cyclic right o_out1 = srl_C[15:0]; end default: // Maybe, MUL or DIV - but we have the multiplexer in alu.v. begin o_out1 = {16{1'b0}}; o_out2 = {16{1'b0}}; end endcase end /* function [15:0] SLL; input [15:0] data; input [3:0] shift_amount; reg [31:0] l_shifted; begin l_shifted = {data, data} << shift_amount; SLL = l_shifted[15:0]; end endfunction */ endmodule
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module aritmeticos (); initial $display("Circuitos aritméticos"); endmodule
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module arit_ckt #( parameter SIZE = 16 ) ( input [SIZE-1:0] SRC, DST, input BW, input [ 1:0] S, input Cin, output [SIZE-1:0] ARIT_OUT, output Cout_arit, V ); wire [SIZE-1:0] DST_BAR; assign DST_BAR = ~DST; // Outputs from first level of logic wire [SIZE-1:0] Y; wire [SIZE-1:0] ARIT_OUT_TMP; // Ripple carry bits wire [SIZE-1:0] Cout_arit_full; // First level of logic wire [SIZE-1:0] S0; wire [SIZE-1:0] S1; // Make a data bus of same width as input so the bitwise operation // works and doesn't need to be assigned to each individual bit assign S1 = {SIZE{S[1]}}; assign S0 = {SIZE{S[0]}}; assign Y = (DST & S0) | (DST_BAR & S1); // Do all the ripple carries in one shot assign {Cout_arit_full, ARIT_OUT} = SRC + Y + Cin; // LSB of carry out bus is the final carry out assign Cout_arit = Cout_arit_full[0]; // If we're ADDING, and both inputs have the same sign and output has opposite sign, OVERFLOW. // If we're SUBTRACTING, and the inputs sign bit do NOT match, and output sign matches B sign, OVERFLOW. assign V = ((!S[1]) & ~(SRC[SIZE-1] ^ DST[SIZE-1]) & (SRC[SIZE-1] ^ ARIT_OUT[SIZE-1])) ? 1 : ((S[1]) & (SRC[SIZE-1] ^ DST[SIZE-1]) & ~(DST[SIZE-1] ^ ARIT_OUT[SIZE-1])) ? 1 : 0; endmodule
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module ari_shifter_right ( in, out, shiftAmount ); parameter data_WIDTH = 32; parameter shift_WIDTH = 5; input [data_WIDTH-1:0] in; input [shift_WIDTH-1:0] shiftAmount; output [data_WIDTH-1:0] out; assign out = in >>> shiftAmount; endmodule
8.378395
module Arkanoid ( input iCLK_50, input btn_W, btn_E, btn_N, btn_S, input [3:0] iSW, input iROT_A, iROT_B, output oVGA_R, oVGA_G, oVGA_B, oHS, oVS, output [7:0] oLED ); localparam BALL_NUM = 2; localparam SHOT_NUM = 2; reg clk_25; wire middle, b_dis; wire [4:0] p_speed; wire [9:0] p_x, p_y, g_x, g_y; wire reset, start, btn_r, btn_l; wire rotary_event, rotary_right; wire [5:0] b_radius, p_radius; wire [1:0] b_active; wire [2:0] g_kind; wire g_active; wire [BALL_NUM*10-1:0] b_x, b_y; wire [10:0] vcounter; // 0~479 wire [11:0] hcounter; // 0~639 wire [3:0] out_back, out_paddle, out_block, out_ball, out_bmem, bm_block, out_gift; wire [4:0] out_row, out_col, bm_row, bm_col; wire [1:0] bm_stage, bm_func; wire bm_ready, bm_enable; wire st_init, st_dead; // generate a 25Mhz clock always @(posedge iCLK_50) clk_25 = ~clk_25; // Buttons syn_edge_detect sed1 ( iCLK_50, reset, btn_E, btn_r ); syn_edge_detect sed2 ( iCLK_50, reset, btn_W, btn_l ); syn_edge_detect sed3 ( iCLK_50, reset, btn_S, start ); // Rotation detection Rotation_direction r_dir ( .CLK(iCLK_50), .ROT_A(iROT_A), .ROT_B(iROT_B), .rotary_event(rotary_event), .rotary_right(rotary_right) ); // Game control // Paddle control paddle_control pd_control ( .clock(iCLK_50), .reset(reset), .enable(1'b1), .rotary_event(rotary_event), .rotary_right(rotary_right), .speed(p_speed), .radius(p_radius), .middle(middle), .paddle_x(p_x), .paddle_y(p_y) ); state_control s_control ( .clock(iCLK_50), .reset(reset), .start(start), .btn_l(btn_l), .btn_r(btn_r), .iSW(iSW), .bm_ready(bm_ready), .bm_block(bm_block), .p_x(p_x), .p_y(p_y), .p_radius(p_radius), .b_active(b_active), .b_radius(b_radius), .o_bx(b_x), .o_by(b_y), .bm_enable(bm_enable), .bm_row(bm_row), .bm_col(bm_col), .bm_func(bm_func), .bm_stage(bm_stage), .g_x(g_x), .g_y(g_y), .g_kind(g_kind), .g_active(g_active), .middle(middle), .p_speed(p_speed), .b_dis(b_dis), .hp(oLED[7:2]), .dead(st_dead), .init(st_init), .win(st_win) ); block_memory b_mem ( .clock (iCLK_50), .reset (reset), .enable(bm_enable), .row1 (bm_row), .row2 (out_row), .col1 (bm_col), .col2 (out_col), .func (bm_func), .stage (bm_stage), .block1(bm_block), .block2(out_bmem), .ready (bm_ready) ); // Game display draw_game d_game ( .clock(clk_25), .reset(reset), .visible(visible), .dead(st_dead), .init(st_init), .win(st_win), .in_ball(out_ball), .in_gift(out_gift), .in_block(out_block), .in_paddle(out_paddle), .in_back(out_back), .oRGB({oVGA_R, oVGA_G, oVGA_B}) ); draw_back d_back ( .out(out_back), .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .dead(st_dead), .init(st_init), .win(st_win) ); draw_block d_block ( .clock(clk_25), .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .block(out_bmem), .sel_row(out_row), .sel_col(out_col), .out(out_block) ); draw_ball d_ball ( .out(out_ball), .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .visible(b_dis), .xs(b_x), .ys(b_y), .active(b_active), .radius(b_radius) ); draw_ball d_shot ( .out(out_shot), .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .xs(s_x), .ys(s_y), .active(s_active), .radius(4) ); draw_paddle d_paddle ( .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .x(p_x), .y(p_y), .radius(p_radius), .out(out_paddle) ); draw_gift d_gift ( .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .x(g_x), .y(g_y), .kind(g_kind), .active(g_active), .out(out_gift) ); VGA_control vga_c ( .CLK(clk_25), .reset(reset), .vcounter(vcounter), .hcounter(hcounter), .visible(visible), .oHS(oHS), .oVS(oVS) ); assign reset = btn_N; assign oLED[1:0] = st_win ? 2'b11 : (st_dead ? 2'b01 : 2'b00); endmodule
6.742823
module ARKLED ( ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN, CLK ); output wire [7:0] ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN; input CLK; //Counter 用于计数,实现模8计数功能 wire [2:0] Counter; /* initial begin SetLEDState m1(CLK); end */ Mod8Counter m2 ( Counter, CLK ); ARKPrinter m3 ( ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN, Counter ); endmodule
6.660117
module ARKLEDWithSwitchAndKeys ( ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN, CLK, Switch, Key ); output wire [7:0] ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN; input CLK; //开关用于切换低中高音和自动演奏 input [3:0] Switch; //按键用于发声控制 input [6:0] Key; //消抖后信号输出 wire [7:0] KeyState; //Counter 用于计数,实现模8计数功能 wire [2:0] Counter; Debounce m1 ( CLK, Key, KeyState ); Mod8Counter m2 ( Counter, CLK ); ARKPrinter m3 ( ROW, COL_RED, COL_GREEN, Counter, Switch, KeyState ); endmodule
7.223807
module arlet_6502 ( input clk, // clock signal input enable, // clock enable strobe input rst_n, // active high reset signal output reg [15:0] ab, // address bus input [ 7:0] dbi, // 8-bit data bus (input) output reg [ 7:0] dbo, // 8-bit data bus (output) output reg we, // active high write enable strobe input irq_n, // active low interrupt request input nmi_n, // active low non-maskable interrupt input ready, // CPU updates when ready = 1 output [15:0] pc_monitor // program counter monitor signal for debugging ); wire [7:0] dbo_c; wire [15:0] ab_c; wire we_c; wire rst = ~rst_n; wire nmi = ~nmi_n; wire irq = ~irq_n; cpu arlet_cpu ( .clk(clk), .reset(rst), .AB(ab_c), .DI(dbi), .DO(dbo_c), .WE(we_c), .IRQ(irq), .NMI(nmi), .RDY(ready), .PC_MONITOR(pc_monitor) ); always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) begin ab <= 16'd0; dbo <= 8'd0; we <= 1'b1; end else if (enable) begin ab <= ab_c; dbo <= dbo_c; we <= ~we_c; end end endmodule
7.039329
module ALU ( clk, op, right, AI, BI, CI, CO, BCD, OUT, V, Z, N, HC, RDY ); input clk; input right; input [3:0] op; // operation input [7:0] AI; input [7:0] BI; input CI; input BCD; // BCD style carry output [7:0] OUT; output CO; output V; output Z; output N; output HC; input RDY; reg [7:0] OUT; reg CO; wire V; wire Z; reg N; reg HC; reg AI7; reg BI7; reg [8:0] temp_logic; reg [7:0] temp_BI; reg [4:0] temp_l; reg [4:0] temp_h; wire [8:0] temp = {temp_h, temp_l[3:0]}; wire adder_CI = (right | (op[3:2] == 2'b11)) ? 0 : CI; // calculate the logic operations. The 'case' can be done in 1 LUT per // bit. The 'right' shift is a simple mux that can be implemented by // F5MUX. always @* begin case (op[1:0]) 2'b00: temp_logic = AI | BI; 2'b01: temp_logic = AI & BI; 2'b10: temp_logic = AI ^ BI; 2'b11: temp_logic = AI; endcase if (right) temp_logic = {AI[0], CI, AI[7:1]}; end // Add logic result to BI input. This only makes sense when logic = AI. // This stage can be done in 1 LUT per bit, using carry chain logic. always @* begin case (op[3:2]) 2'b00: temp_BI = BI; // A+B 2'b01: temp_BI = ~BI; // A-B 2'b10: temp_BI = temp_logic; // A+A 2'b11: temp_BI = 0; // A+0 endcase end // HC9 is the half carry bit when doing BCD add wire HC9 = BCD & (temp_l[3:1] >= 3'd5); // CO9 is the carry-out bit when doing BCD add wire CO9 = BCD & (temp_h[3:1] >= 3'd5); // combined half carry bit wire temp_HC = temp_l[4] | HC9; // perform the addition as 2 separate nibble, so we get // access to the half carry flag always @* begin temp_l = temp_logic[3:0] + temp_BI[3:0] + adder_CI; temp_h = temp_logic[8:4] + temp_BI[7:4] + temp_HC; end // calculate the flags always @(posedge clk) if (RDY) begin AI7 <= AI[7]; BI7 <= temp_BI[7]; OUT <= temp[7:0]; CO <= temp[8] | CO9; N <= temp[7]; HC <= temp_HC; end assign V = AI7 ^ BI7 ^ CO ^ N; assign Z = ~|OUT; endmodule
6.737201
module armleocpu_alu ( input is_op, input is_op_imm, input [4:0] shamt, input [6:0] funct7, input [2:0] funct3, input [31:0] rs1, input [31:0] rs2, input [31:0] simm12, output reg [31:0] result, output reg illegal_instruction ); wire is_addi = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b000); wire is_slti = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b010); wire is_sltiu = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b011); wire is_xori = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b100); wire is_ori = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b110); wire is_andi = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b111); wire is_slli = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b001) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_srli = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b101) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_srai = is_op_imm && (funct3 == 3'b101) && (funct7 == 7'b0100_000); wire is_add = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b000) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_sub = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b000) && (funct7 == 7'b0100_000); wire is_slt = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b010) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_sltu = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b011) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_xor = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b100) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_or = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b110) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_and = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b111) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_sll = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b001) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_srl = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b101) && (funct7 == 7'b0000_000); wire is_sra = is_op && (funct3 == 3'b101) && (funct7 == 7'b0100_000); wire [31:0] internal_op2 = is_op ? rs2 : simm12; /* verilator lint_off WIDTH */ wire [ 4:0] internal_shamt = is_op_imm ? shamt : rs2[4:0]; /* verilator lint_on WIDTH */ always @* begin illegal_instruction = 0; case (1) is_addi, is_add: result = rs1 + internal_op2; is_sub: result = rs1 - rs2; /* verilator lint_off WIDTH */ is_slt, is_slti: result = ($signed(rs1) < $signed(internal_op2)); is_sltu, is_sltiu: result = ($unsigned(rs1) < $unsigned(internal_op2)); /* verilator lint_on WIDTH */ is_sll, is_slli: result = rs1 << internal_shamt; /* verilator lint_off WIDTH */ is_sra, is_srai: result = {{32{rs1[31]}}, rs1} >> internal_shamt; /* verilator lint_on WIDTH */ is_srl, is_srli: result = rs1 >> internal_shamt; is_xor, is_xori: result = rs1 ^ internal_op2; is_or, is_ori: result = rs1 | internal_op2; is_and, is_andi: result = rs1 & internal_op2; default: begin illegal_instruction = 1; result = rs1 + internal_op2; end endcase end endmodule
8.424951
module armleocpu_brcond( output reg branch_taken, output reg incorrect_instruction, input [2:0] funct3, input [31:0] rs1, input [31:0] rs2 ); always @* begin incorrect_instruction = 0; case(funct3) 3'b000: //beq branch_taken = rs1 == rs2; 3'b001: //bne branch_taken = rs1 != rs2; 3'b100: //blt branch_taken = $signed(rs1) < $signed(rs2); 3'b101: //bge branch_taken = $signed(rs1) >= $signed(rs2); 3'b110: // bltu branch_taken = $unsigned(rs1) < $unsigned(rs2); 3'b111: //bgeu branch_taken = $unsigned(rs1) >= $unsigned(rs2); default: begin branch_taken = 0; incorrect_instruction = 1; end endcase end endmodule
6.968745
module armleocpu_loadgen ( input [1:0] inwordOffset, input [2:0] loadType, input [31:0] LoadGenDataIn, output reg [31:0] LoadGenDataOut, output reg LoadMissaligned, output reg LoadUnknownType ); wire [ 4:0] roffset = {inwordOffset, 3'b000}; wire [31:0] rshift = LoadGenDataIn >> roffset; always @* begin case (loadType) // Word `LOAD_WORD: LoadGenDataOut = rshift; `LOAD_HALF_UNSIGNED: LoadGenDataOut = {16'h0, rshift[15:0]}; `LOAD_HALF: LoadGenDataOut = {{16{rshift[15]}}, $signed(rshift[15:0])}; `LOAD_BYTE_UNSIGNED: LoadGenDataOut = {{24{1'b0}}, rshift[7:0]}; `LOAD_BYTE: LoadGenDataOut = {{24{rshift[7]}}, rshift[7:0]}; default: LoadGenDataOut = rshift; endcase end always @* begin LoadUnknownType = 0; LoadMissaligned = 0; case (loadType) `LOAD_WORD: LoadMissaligned = (|inwordOffset); `LOAD_HALF_UNSIGNED, `LOAD_HALF: LoadMissaligned = inwordOffset[0]; `LOAD_BYTE_UNSIGNED, `LOAD_BYTE: LoadMissaligned = 0; default: LoadUnknownType = 1; endcase end endmodule
6.853292
module armleocpu_multiplier ( input wire clk, input wire rst_n, input wire valid, input wire [31:0] factor0, input wire [31:0] factor1, output reg ready, output wire [63:0] result ); assign result = accumulator; /* multiply two 32b numbers a = a_up << 16 + a_down; b = b_up << 16 + b_down; a * b = (a_up * 2**16 + a_down) * (b_up * 2**16 + b_down) = = (a_down * b_up * 2**16) + b_down * a_down + (b_down * a_up * 2**16) + (a_up * b_up * 2**32) = = (b_down * a_down) + (b_up * a_down * 2**16) + (b_down * a_up * 2**16) + (a_up * b_up * 2**32) => ready <= 0; cycle register -> intermediate_result <= 0 accumulator <= 0 cycle 0 -> accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result intermediate_result <= (b_down * a_down) cycle 1 -> accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result intermediate_result <= (b_down * a_up) << 16 cycle 2 -> accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result intermediate_result <= (b_up * a_down) << 16 cycle 3-> accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result intermediate_result <= (b_up * a_up) << 32 cycle 4-> accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result intermediate_result <= (b_down * a_down);// does not matter ready <= 1; */ localparam STATE_IDLE = 1'd0; localparam STATE_OP = 1'd1; reg state = STATE_IDLE; reg [63:0] accumulator; reg [63:0] intermediate_result; reg [2:0] cycle; reg [15:0] a_down; reg [15:0] b_down; reg [15:0] a_up; reg [15:0] b_up; reg [31:0] mult_in0; reg [31:0] mult_in1; wire [31:0] mult_out = mult_in0 * mult_in1; reg [5:0] shift_count; always @* begin shift_count = 0; mult_in0 = b_down; mult_in1 = a_down; case (cycle) 0: begin mult_in0 = b_down; mult_in1 = a_down; end 1: begin mult_in0 = b_down; mult_in1 = a_up; shift_count = 16; end 2: begin mult_in0 = b_up; mult_in1 = a_down; shift_count = 16; end 3: begin mult_in0 = b_up; mult_in1 = a_up; shift_count = 32; end default: begin shift_count = 0; mult_in0 = b_down; mult_in1 = a_down; end endcase end always @(posedge clk) begin if (!rst_n) begin state <= STATE_IDLE; ready <= 0; end else begin case (state) STATE_IDLE: begin ready <= 0; intermediate_result <= 0; accumulator <= 0; cycle <= 0; a_down <= factor0[15:0]; b_down <= factor1[15:0]; a_up <= factor0[31:16]; b_up <= factor1[31:16]; if (valid) begin state <= STATE_OP; end end STATE_OP: begin ready <= 0; intermediate_result <= 0; accumulator <= accumulator + intermediate_result; cycle <= cycle + 1; case (cycle) 0, 1, 2, 3: begin intermediate_result <= mult_out << shift_count; end 4: begin ready <= 1; state <= STATE_IDLE; end endcase end endcase end end /* `ifdef FORMAL reg [63:0] saved_result; reg reseted = 0; reg checked_at_least_one = 0; always @(posedge clk) begin if(valid) begin saved_result <= {32'b0, factor0} * {32'b0, factor1}; checked_at_least_one <= 1; end if(!rst_n) begin reseted <= 1; end if($past(valid) && !ready) assume ($stable(factor0) && $stable(factor1) && $stable(valid)); // Verify all cases is impossible, but at least we can verify for (-100, +100) assume((factor0 < 100 && $signed(factor0) > -100) && (factor1 < 100 && $signed(factor1) > -100)); assume(checked_at_least_one || valid || $past(valid)); cover (reseted); cover (ready); end always @(negedge clk) if(ready && rst_n && reseted) assert(saved_result == result); `endif */ endmodule
6.503524
module armleocpu_regfile ( input clk, input rst_n, input [ 4:0] rs1_addr, output [31:0] rs1_rdata, input [ 4:0] rs2_addr, output [31:0] rs2_rdata, input [4:0] rd_addr, input [31:0] rd_wdata, input rd_write ); reg [31:0] regs[31:0]; integer i = 0; always @(posedge clk) begin : regfile_clk if (!rst_n) begin : rst_block for (i = 0; i < 32; i = i + 1) regs[i] <= 0; end else if (clk) begin if (rd_write && (rd_addr != 5'd0)) regs[rd_addr] <= rd_wdata; end end assign rs1_rdata = regs[rs1_addr]; assign rs2_rdata = regs[rs2_addr]; endmodule
7.172743
module armleocpu_storegen ( input [1:0] inwordOffset, input [1:0] storegenType, input [31:0] storegenDataIn, output wire [31:0] storegenDataOut, output wire [ 3:0] storegenDataMask, output wire storegenMissAligned, output wire storegenUnknownType ); `include "armleocpu_defines.vh" assign storegenDataMask = storegenType == `STORE_WORD ? 4'b1111 : ( storegenType == `STORE_HALF ? (4'b11 << inwordOffset) : ( storegenType == `STORE_BYTE ? (4'b1 << inwordOffset) : 4'b0000 )); wire [4:0] woffset = {inwordOffset, 3'b000}; assign storegenDataOut = storegenDataIn << woffset; assign storegenMissAligned = ( ((storegenType == `STORE_WORD) && (|inwordOffset)) || ((storegenType == `STORE_HALF) && (inwordOffset[0])) ); assign storegenUnknownType = storegenType == 2'b11; endmodule
7.06965
module armleocpu_tlb ( clk, rst_n, command, virtual_address, hit, accesstag_r, phys_r, virtual_address_w, accesstag_w, phys_w, invalidate_set_index ); parameter ENTRIES_W = 4; parameter WAYS_W = 2; localparam WAYS = 2 ** WAYS_W; parameter disable_debug = 0; input clk; input rst_n; // commands input [1:0] command; // read port input [19:0] virtual_address; output reg hit; output reg [7:0] accesstag_r; output reg [21:0] phys_r; // write port input [19:0] virtual_address_w; input [7:0] accesstag_w; input [21:0] phys_w; // invalidate port input [ENTRIES_W-1:0] invalidate_set_index; reg [WAYS_W-1:0] victim_way; always @(posedge clk) begin if (!rst_n) begin victim_way <= 0; end else begin if (command == `TLB_CMD_WRITE) victim_way <= victim_way + 1; end end /* for resolve request resolve for all tlb ways for write, write to tlb[victim_way] for invalidate, write 0 to valid to all ways */ reg [WAYS_W-1:0] hit_waynum; reg [ 1:0] tlbway_command [WAYS-1:0]; wire [ WAYS-1:0] tlbway_hit; wire [ 21:0] tlbway_phys_r [WAYS-1:0]; wire [ 7:0] tlbway_accesstag_r[WAYS-1:0]; integer i; always @* begin hit_waynum = 0; hit = tlbway_hit[0]; phys_r = tlbway_phys_r[0]; accesstag_r = tlbway_accesstag_r[0]; for (i = 0; i < WAYS; i = i + 1) begin if (tlbway_hit[i]) begin /* verilator lint_off WIDTH */ hit_waynum = i; /* verilator lint_on WIDTH */ hit = tlbway_hit[hit_waynum]; phys_r = tlbway_phys_r[hit_waynum]; accesstag_r = tlbway_accesstag_r[hit_waynum]; end end end genvar way_num; generate for (way_num = 0; way_num < WAYS; way_num = way_num + 1) begin : mem_generate_for armleocpu_tlb_way #(ENTRIES_W, disable_debug) u_tlb_way ( .clk (clk), .rst_n(rst_n), .command(tlbway_command[way_num]), .virtual_address(virtual_address), .hit(tlbway_hit[way_num]), .accesstag_r(tlbway_accesstag_r[way_num]), .phys_r(tlbway_phys_r[way_num]), .virtual_address_w(virtual_address_w), .accesstag_w(accesstag_w), .phys_w(phys_w), .invalidate_set_index(invalidate_set_index) ); always @* begin tlbway_command[way_num] = command; if (command == `TLB_CMD_RESOLVE) begin tlbway_command[way_num] = command; end else if (command == `TLB_CMD_WRITE) begin if (way_num == victim_way) begin tlbway_command[way_num] = command; end else begin tlbway_command[way_num] = `TLB_CMD_NONE; end end end end endgenerate endmodule
6.777066
module armleocpu_unsigned_divider ( input wire clk, input wire rst_n, input wire fetch, input wire [31:0] dividend, input wire [31:0] divisor, output reg ready, output reg division_by_zero, output reg [31:0] quotient, output reg [31:0] remainder ); reg [31:0] r_dividend; reg [5:0] counter; wire [31:0] difference = remainder - divisor; wire positive = remainder >= divisor; reg state; localparam STATE_IDLE = 1'b0; localparam STATE_OP = 1'b1; always @(posedge clk) begin if (!rst_n) begin state <= STATE_IDLE; ready <= 0; division_by_zero <= 1'b0; end else begin case (state) STATE_IDLE: begin ready <= 0; division_by_zero <= 1'b0; counter <= 0; remainder <= 0; if (fetch) begin if (divisor != 0) begin r_dividend <= dividend; state <= STATE_OP; end else begin ready <= 1'b1; division_by_zero <= 1'b1; end end end STATE_OP: begin r_dividend <= {r_dividend[30:0], 1'b0}; quotient <= {quotient[30:0], positive}; if (positive) begin // add 1 to quotient, substract from dividend remainder <= {difference[30:0], r_dividend[31]}; end else begin // add 0 to quotient, remainder <= {remainder[30:0], r_dividend[31]}; end if (counter != 32) begin counter <= counter + 6'b1; end else begin if (positive) remainder <= difference; else remainder <= remainder; ready <= 1'b1; state <= STATE_IDLE; end end endcase end end endmodule
7.370739
module armleo_gpio ( `ifdef USE_POWER_PINS inout vddio, inout vssio, inout vdd, inout vss, `endif inout pad, input med_enable, input strong_enable, input out_l, input oe_l, output in ); endmodule
7.389926
module armleo_gpio ( `ifdef USE_POWER_PINS inout vddio, inout vssio, inout vdd, inout vss, `endif inout pad, input med_enable, input strong_enable, input out_l, input oe_l, output in ); assign pad = oe_l ? out_l : 1'bZ; assign in = pad; endmodule
7.389926
module single_port_ram_21_8 ( clk, data, we, addr, out ); `define ADDR_WIDTH_21_8 8 `define DATA_WIDTH_21_8 21 input clk; input [`DATA_WIDTH_21_8-1:0] data; input we; input [`ADDR_WIDTH_21_8-1:0] addr; output [`DATA_WIDTH_21_8-1:0] out; reg [`DATA_WIDTH_21_8-1:0] out; reg [`DATA_WIDTH_21_8-1:0] RAM [255:0]; always @(posedge clk) begin if (we) begin RAM[addr] <= data; out <= RAM[addr]; end end endmodule
8.023817
module single_port_ram_128_8 ( clk, data, we, addr, out ); `define ADDR_WIDTH_128_8 8 `define DATA_WIDTH_128_8 128 input clk; input [`DATA_WIDTH_128_8-1:0] data; input we; input [`ADDR_WIDTH_128_8-1:0] addr; output [`DATA_WIDTH_128_8-1:0] out; reg [`DATA_WIDTH_128_8-1:0] out; reg [`DATA_WIDTH_128_8-1:0] RAM [255:0]; always @(posedge clk) begin if (we) begin RAM[addr] <= data; out <= RAM[addr]; end end endmodule
8.023817
module a25_barrel_shift ( i_clk, i_in, i_carry_in, i_shift_amount, i_shift_imm_zero, i_function, o_out, o_carry_out, o_stall ); /************************* IO Declarations *********************/ input i_clk; input [31:0] i_in; input i_carry_in; input [7:0] i_shift_amount; // uses 8 LSBs of Rs, or a 5 bit immediate constant input i_shift_imm_zero; // high when immediate shift value of zero selected input [1:0] i_function; output [31:0] o_out; output o_carry_out; output o_stall; /************************* IO Declarations *********************/ wire [31:0] quick_out; wire quick_carry_out; wire [31:0] full_out; wire full_carry_out; reg [31:0] full_out_r = 32'd0; reg full_carry_out_r = 1'd0; reg use_quick_r = 1'd1; assign o_stall = (|i_shift_amount[7:2]) & use_quick_r; assign o_out = use_quick_r ? quick_out : full_out_r; assign o_carry_out = use_quick_r ? quick_carry_out : full_carry_out_r; // Capture the result from the full barrel shifter in case the // quick shifter gives the wrong value always @(posedge i_clk) begin full_out_r <= full_out; full_carry_out_r <= full_carry_out; use_quick_r <= !o_stall; end // Full barrel shifter a25_shifter_full u_shifter_full ( .i_in (i_in), .i_carry_in (i_carry_in), .i_shift_amount (i_shift_amount), .i_shift_imm_zero(i_shift_imm_zero), .i_function (i_function), .o_out (full_out), .o_carry_out (full_carry_out) ); // Quick barrel shifter a25_shifter_quick u_shifter_quick ( .i_in (i_in), .i_carry_in (i_carry_in), .i_shift_amount (i_shift_amount), .i_shift_imm_zero(i_shift_imm_zero), .i_function (i_function), .o_out (quick_out), .o_carry_out (quick_carry_out) ); endmodule
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module a25_multiply ( i_clk, i_core_stall, i_a_in, i_b_in, i_function, i_execute, o_out, o_flags, o_done ); input i_clk; input i_core_stall; input [31:0] i_a_in; // Rds input [31:0] i_b_in; // Rm input [1:0] i_function; input i_execute; output [31:0] o_out; output [1:0] o_flags; // [1] = N, [0] = Z output o_done; // goes high 2 cycles before completion reg o_done = 1'd0; wire enable; wire accumulate; wire [33:0] multiplier; wire [33:0] multiplier_bar; wire [33:0] sum; wire [33:0] sum34_b; reg [ 5:0] count = 6'd0; reg [ 5:0] count_nxt; reg [67:0] product = 68'd0; reg [67:0] product_nxt; reg [ 1:0] flags_nxt; wire [32:0] sum_acc1; // the MSB is the carry out for the upper 32 bit addition assign enable = i_function[0]; assign accumulate = i_function[1]; assign multiplier = {2'd0, i_a_in}; assign multiplier_bar = ~{2'd0, i_a_in} + 34'd1; assign sum34_b = product[1:0] == 2'b01 ? multiplier : product[1:0] == 2'b10 ? multiplier_bar : 34'd0 ; // ----------------------------------- // 34-bit adder - booth multiplication // ----------------------------------- assign sum = product[67:34] + sum34_b; // ------------------------------------ // 33-bit adder - accumulate operations // ------------------------------------ assign sum_acc1 = {1'd0, product[32:1]} + {1'd0, i_a_in}; // assign count_nxt = count; always @* begin // update Negative and Zero flags // Use registered value of product so this adds an extra cycle // but this avoids having the 64-bit zero comparator on the // main adder path flags_nxt = {product[32], product[32:1] == 32'd0}; if (count == 6'd0) product_nxt = {33'd0, 1'd0, i_b_in, 1'd0}; else if (count <= 6'd33) product_nxt = {sum[33], sum, product[33:1]}; else if (count == 6'd34 && accumulate) begin // Note that bit 0 is not part of the product. It is used during the booth // multiplication algorithm product_nxt = {product[64:33], sum_acc1[31:0], 1'd0}; // Accumulate end else product_nxt = product; // Multiplication state counter if (count == 6'd0) // start count_nxt = enable ? 6'd1 : 6'd0; else if ((count == 6'd34 && !accumulate) || // MUL (count == 6'd35 && accumulate)) // MLA count_nxt = 6'd0; else count_nxt = count + 1'd1; end always @(posedge i_clk) if (!i_core_stall) begin count <= i_execute ? count_nxt : count; product <= i_execute ? product_nxt : product; o_done <= i_execute ? count == 6'd31 : o_done; end // Outputs assign o_out = product[32:1]; assign o_flags = flags_nxt; endmodule
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module a25_write_back( i_clk, i_mem_stall, i_mem_read_data, i_mem_read_data_valid, i_mem_load_rd, o_wb_read_data, o_wb_read_data_valid, o_wb_load_rd, i_daddress, // i_daddress_valid ); input i_clk; input i_mem_stall; // Mem stage asserting stall input [31:0] i_mem_read_data; // data reads input i_mem_read_data_valid; // read data is valid input [10:0] i_mem_load_rd; // Rd for data reads output [31:0] o_wb_read_data; // data reads output o_wb_read_data_valid; // read data is valid output [10:0] o_wb_load_rd; // Rd for data reads input [31:0] i_daddress; //input i_daddress_valid; reg [31:0] mem_read_data_r = 32'd0; // Register read data from Data Cache reg mem_read_data_valid_r = 1'd0; // Register read data from Data Cache reg [10:0] mem_load_rd_r = 11'd0; // Register the Rd value for loads assign o_wb_read_data = mem_read_data_r; assign o_wb_read_data_valid = mem_read_data_valid_r; assign o_wb_load_rd = mem_load_rd_r; always @( posedge i_clk ) if ( !i_mem_stall ) begin mem_read_data_r <= i_mem_read_data; mem_read_data_valid_r <= i_mem_read_data_valid; mem_load_rd_r <= i_mem_load_rd; end // Used by a25_decompile.v, so simulation only //synopsys translate_off reg [31:0] daddress_r = 32'd0; // Register read data from Data Cache always @( posedge i_clk ) if ( !i_mem_stall ) daddress_r <= i_daddress; //synopsys translate_on endmodule
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module HazardDetection ( input EX_memRead_in, input [4:0] EX_write_reg, input [63:0] ID_PC, input [31:0] ID_IC, output reg IFID_write_out, output reg PC_Write_out, output reg Control_mux_out ); always @(*) begin if (EX_memRead_in == 1'b1 && ((EX_write_reg === ID_IC[9:5]) || (EX_write_reg === ID_IC[20:16]))) begin IFID_write_out <= 1'b1; PC_Write_out <= 1'b1; Control_mux_out <= 1'b1; end else begin IFID_write_out <= 1'b0; PC_Write_out <= 1'b0; Control_mux_out <= 1'b0; end end endmodule
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module IFID ( input CLOCK, input [63:0] PC_in, input [31:0] IC_in, input Hazard_in, output reg [63:0] PC_out, output reg [31:0] IC_out ); always @(negedge CLOCK) begin if (Hazard_in !== 1'b1) begin PC_out <= PC_in; IC_out <= IC_in; end end endmodule
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module IDEX ( input CLOCK, input [1:0] aluop_in, input alusrc_in, input isZeroBranch_in, input isUnconBranch_in, input memRead_in, input memwrite_in, input regwrite_in, input mem2reg_in, input [63:0] PC_in, input [63:0] regdata1_in, input [63:0] regdata2_in, input [63:0] sign_extend_in, input [10:0] alu_control_in, input [4:0] write_reg_in, input [4:0] forward_reg_1_in, // Forwarding input [4:0] forward_reg_2_in, // Forwarding output reg [1:0] aluop_out, output reg alusrc_out, output reg isZeroBranch_out, output reg isUnconBranch_out, output reg memRead_out, output reg memwrite_out, output reg regwrite_out, output reg mem2reg_out, output reg [63:0] PC_out, output reg [63:0] regdata1_out, output reg [63:0] regdata2_out, output reg [63:0] sign_extend_out, output reg [10:0] alu_control_out, output reg [4:0] write_reg_out, output reg [4:0] forward_reg_1_out, // Forwarding output reg [4:0] forward_reg_2_out // Forwarding ); always @(negedge CLOCK) begin /* Values for EX */ aluop_out <= aluop_in; alusrc_out <= alusrc_in; /* Values for M */ isZeroBranch_out <= isZeroBranch_in; isUnconBranch_out <= isUnconBranch_in; memRead_out <= memRead_in; memwrite_out <= memwrite_in; /* Values for WB */ regwrite_out <= regwrite_in; mem2reg_out <= mem2reg_in; /* Values for all Stages */ PC_out <= PC_in; regdata1_out <= regdata1_in; regdata2_out <= regdata2_in; /* Values for variable stages */ sign_extend_out <= sign_extend_in; alu_control_out <= alu_control_in; write_reg_out <= write_reg_in; forward_reg_1_out <= forward_reg_1_in; forward_reg_2_out <= forward_reg_2_in; end endmodule
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module EXMEM ( input CLOCK, input isZeroBranch_in, // M Stage input isUnconBranch_in, // M Stage input memRead_in, // M Stage input memwrite_in, // M Stage input regwrite_in, // WB Stage input mem2reg_in, // WB Stage input [63:0] shifted_PC_in, input alu_zero_in, input [63:0] alu_result_in, input [63:0] write_data_mem_in, input [4:0] write_reg_in, output reg isZeroBranch_out, // M Stage output reg isUnconBranch_out, // M Stage output reg memRead_out, // M Stage output reg memwrite_out, // M Stage output reg regwrite_out, // WB Stage output reg mem2reg_out, // WB Stage output reg [63:0] shifted_PC_out, output reg alu_zero_out, output reg [63:0] alu_result_out, output reg [63:0] write_data_mem_out, output reg [4:0] write_reg_out ); always @(negedge CLOCK) begin /* Values for M */ isZeroBranch_out <= isZeroBranch_in; isUnconBranch_out <= isUnconBranch_in; memRead_out <= memRead_in; memwrite_out <= memwrite_in; /* Values for WB */ regwrite_out <= regwrite_in; mem2reg_out <= mem2reg_in; /* Values for all Stages */ shifted_PC_out <= shifted_PC_in; alu_zero_out <= alu_zero_in; alu_result_out <= alu_result_in; write_data_mem_out <= write_data_mem_in; write_reg_out <= write_reg_in; end endmodule
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module MEMWB ( input CLOCK, input [63:0] mem_address_in, input [63:0] mem_data_in, input [4:0] write_reg_in, input regwrite_in, input mem2reg_in, output reg [63:0] mem_address_out, output reg [63:0] mem_data_out, output reg [4:0] write_reg_out, output reg regwrite_out, output reg mem2reg_out ); always @(negedge CLOCK) begin regwrite_out <= regwrite_in; mem2reg_out <= mem2reg_in; mem_address_out <= mem_address_in; mem_data_out <= mem_data_in; write_reg_out <= write_reg_in; end endmodule
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module Registers ( input CLOCK, input [4:0] read1, input [4:0] read2, input [4:0] writeReg, input [63:0] writeData, input CONTROL_REGWRITE, output reg [63:0] data1, output reg [63:0] data2 ); reg [63:0] Data[31:0]; integer initCount; initial begin for (initCount = 0; initCount < 31; initCount = initCount + 1) begin Data[initCount] = initCount; end Data[31] = 64'h00000000; end always @(posedge CLOCK) begin if (CONTROL_REGWRITE == 1'b1) begin Data[writeReg] = writeData; end data1 = Data[read1]; data2 = Data[read2]; // Debug use only for (initCount = 0; initCount < 32; initCount = initCount + 1) begin $display("REGISTER[%0d] = %0d", initCount, Data[initCount]); end end endmodule
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module Data_Memory ( input [63:0] inputAddress, input [63:0] inputData, input CONTROL_MemWrite, input CONTROL_MemRead, output reg [63:0] outputData ); reg [63:0] Data[31:0]; integer initCount; initial begin for (initCount = 0; initCount < 32; initCount = initCount + 1) begin Data[initCount] = initCount * 5; end end always @(*) begin if (CONTROL_MemWrite == 1'b1) begin Data[inputAddress] = inputData; end else if (CONTROL_MemRead == 1'b1) begin outputData = Data[inputAddress]; end else begin outputData = 64'hxxxxxxxx; end // Debug use only for (initCount = 0; initCount < 32; initCount = initCount + 1) begin $display("RAM[%0d] = %0d", initCount, Data[initCount]); end end endmodule
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module ALU ( input [63:0] A, input [63:0] B, input [4:0] CONTROL, output reg [63:0] RESULT, output reg ZEROFLAG ); always @(*) begin case (CONTROL) 5'b00000: RESULT = A & B; 5'b00001: RESULT = A | B; 5'b00010: RESULT = A + B; 5'b00110: RESULT = A - B; 5'b00111: RESULT = B; 5'b01100: RESULT = ~(A | B); 5'b01101: RESULT = A ^ B; 5'b01111: RESULT = A >>> B; 5'b10000: RESULT = A << B; 5'b10010: RESULT = !B; default: RESULT = 64'hxxxxxxxx; endcase if (RESULT == 0) begin ZEROFLAG = 1'b1; end else if (RESULT != 0) begin ZEROFLAG = 1'b0; end else begin ZEROFLAG = 1'bx; end end endmodule
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module Forward_ALU_Mux ( input [63:0] reg_ex_in, input [63:0] reg_wb_in, input [63:0] reg_mem_in, input [1:0] forward_control_in, output reg [63:0] reg_out ); always @(*) begin case (forward_control_in) 2'b01: reg_out <= reg_wb_in; 2'b10: reg_out <= reg_mem_in; default: reg_out <= reg_ex_in; endcase end endmodule
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module ALU_Mux ( input [63:0] input1, input [63:0] input2, input CONTROL_ALUSRC, output reg [63:0] out ); always @(input1, input2, CONTROL_ALUSRC, out) begin if (CONTROL_ALUSRC === 0) begin out <= input1; end else begin out <= input2; end end endmodule
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module ID_Mux ( input [4:0] read1_in, input [4:0] read2_in, input reg2loc_in, output reg [4:0] reg_out ); always @(read1_in, read2_in, reg2loc_in) begin case (reg2loc_in) 1'b0: begin reg_out <= read1_in; end 1'b1: begin reg_out <= read2_in; end default: begin reg_out <= 1'bx; end endcase end endmodule
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module WB_Mux ( input [63:0] input1, input [63:0] input2, input mem2reg_control, output reg [63:0] out ); always @(*) begin if (mem2reg_control == 0) begin out <= input1; end else begin out <= input2; end end endmodule
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module SignExtend ( input [31:0] inputInstruction, output reg [63:0] outImmediate ); always @(inputInstruction) begin if (inputInstruction[31:26] == 6'b000101) begin // B outImmediate[25:0] = inputInstruction[25:0]; outImmediate[63:26] = {64{outImmediate[25]}}; end else if (inputInstruction[31:24] == 8'b10110100) begin // CBZ outImmediate[18:0] = inputInstruction[23:5]; outImmediate[63:19] = {64{outImmediate[18]}}; end else if (inputInstruction[31:24] == 8'b10110101) begin // CBNZ outImmediate[18:0] = inputInstruction[23:5]; outImmediate[63:19] = {64{outImmediate[18]}}; end else if (inputInstruction[26:22] == 5'b00100 || inputInstruction[26:22] == 5'b01000) begin // I Type outImmediate[12:0] = inputInstruction[21:10]; end else if (inputInstruction[31:21] == 11'b11010011010) begin // R Type outImmediate[6:0] = inputInstruction[15:10]; end else if (inputInstruction[31:21] == 11'b11010011011) begin // R Type outImmediate[6:0] = inputInstruction[15:10]; end else begin // D Type, ignored if R type outImmediate[9:0] = inputInstruction[20:12]; outImmediate[63:10] = {64{outImmediate[9]}}; end end endmodule
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module SL2 ( input [`DATA_WIDTH-1:0] in, output [`DATA_WIDTH-1:0] out ); assign out = {in[29:0], 2'b00}; endmodule
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