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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#PL.2FI
PL/I
  declare A(10) float initial (10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1);   put (sum(A**2));  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#OCaml
OCaml
let left_pos s len = let rec aux i = if i >= len then None else match s.[i] with | ' ' | '\n' | '\t' | '\r' -> aux (succ i) | _ -> Some i in aux 0   let right_pos s len = let rec aux i = if i < 0 then None else match s.[i] with | ' ' | '\n' | '\t' | '\r' -> aux (pred i) | _ -> So...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring
Substring
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#J
J
5{.3}.'Marshmallow' shmal 3}.'Marshmallow' shmallow }.'Marshmallow' arshmallow }:'Marshmallow' Marshmallo 5{.(}.~ i.&'m')'Marshmallow' mallo 5{.(}.~ I.@E.~&'sh')'Marshmallow' shmal
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sudoku
Sudoku
Task Solve a partially filled-in normal   9x9   Sudoku grid   and display the result in a human-readable format. references Algorithmics of Sudoku   may help implement this. Python Sudoku Solver Computerphile video.
#Pascal
Pascal
Program soduko; {$IFDEF FPC} {$CODEALIGN proc=16,loop=8} {$ENDIF} uses sysutils,crt; const carreeSize = 3; maxCoor = carreeSize*carreeSize; maxValue = maxCoor; maxMask = 1 shl (maxCoor+1)-1; type tLimit = 0..maxCoor-1; tValue = 0..maxCoor; tSteps = 0..maxCoor*maxCoor; tValField = array[tLimit,tLimit...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#Swift
Swift
func subleq(_ inst: inout [Int]) { var i = 0   while i >= 0 { if inst[i] == -1 { inst[inst[i + 1]] = Int(readLine(strippingNewline: true)!.unicodeScalars.first!.value) } else if inst[i + 1] == -1 { print(String(UnicodeScalar(inst[inst[i]])!), terminator: "") } else { inst[inst[i + 1]] ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#Tcl
Tcl
  namespace import ::tcl::mathop::-   proc subleq {pgm} { set ip 0 while {$ip >= 0} { lassign [lrange $pgm $ip $ip+2] a b c incr ip 3 if {$a == -1} { scan [read stdin 1] %C char lset pgm $b $char } elseif {$b == -1} { set char [format %c [linde...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring/Top_and_tail
Substring/Top and tail
The task is to demonstrate how to remove the first and last characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to obtain the following results: String with first character removed String with last character removed String with both the first and last characters removed If the program uses UTF-8 or UTF...
#OCaml
OCaml
let strip_first_char str = if str = "" then "" else String.sub str 1 ((String.length str) - 1)   let strip_last_char str = if str = "" then "" else String.sub str 0 ((String.length str) - 1)   let strip_both_chars str = match String.length str with | 0 | 1 | 2 -> "" | len -> String.sub str 1 (len - 2)   l...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_and_product_of_an_array
Sum and product of an array
Task Compute the sum and product of an array of integers.
#Nial
Nial
+ 1 2 3 = 6 * 1 2 3 = 6
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_and_product_of_an_array
Sum and product of an array
Task Compute the sum and product of an array of integers.
#Nim
Nim
var xs = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]   var sum, product: int   product = 1   for x in xs: sum += x product *= x
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_a_series
Sum of a series
Compute the   nth   term of a series,   i.e. the sum of the   n   first terms of the corresponding sequence. Informally this value, or its limit when   n   tends to infinity, is also called the sum of the series, thus the title of this task. For this task, use: S n = ∑ k = 1 n 1 k 2 {\displa...
#Kotlin
Kotlin
// version 1.0.6   fun main(args: Array<String>) { val n = 1000 val sum = (1..n).sumByDouble { 1.0 / (it * it) } println("Actual sum is $sum") println("zeta(2) is ${Math.PI * Math.PI / 6.0}") }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Maxima
Maxima
printf(true, "Mary had a ~a lamb", "little");
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Neko
Neko
/** <doc><h2>String interpolation, in Neko</h2> <p><a href="https://nekovm.org/doc/view/string/">NekoVM String Library</a></p> </doc> **/   var sprintf = $loader.loadprim("std@sprintf", 2)   $print(sprintf("Mary had a %s lamb\n", "little"))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Nemerle
Nemerle
using System; using System.Console; using Nemerle.IO; // contains printf() and print()   module Stringy { Main() : void { def extra = "little"; printf("Mary had a %s lamb.\n", extra); print("Mary had a $extra lamb.\n"); WriteLine($"Mary had a $extra lamb."); } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#Mathematica.2FWolfram_Language
Mathematica/Wolfram Language
stripchars[a_,b_]:=StringReplace[a,(#->"")&/@Characters[b]] stripchars["She was a soul stripper. She took my heart!","aei"] ->Sh ws soul strppr. Sh took my hrt!
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#MATLAB_.2F_Octave
MATLAB / Octave
function str = stripchars(str, charlist) % MATLAB after 2016b: str = erase(str, charlist); str(ismember(str, charlist)) = '';
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_comparison
String comparison
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Julia
Julia
function compare(a, b) println("\n$a is of type $(typeof(a)) and $b is of type $(typeof(b))") if a < b println("$a is strictly less than $b") end if a <= b println("$a is less than or equal to $b") end if a > b println("$a is strictly greater than $b") end if a >= b println("$a is greater than or ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_comparison
String comparison
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Kotlin
Kotlin
// version 1.0.6   fun main(args: Array<String>) { val k1 = "kotlin" val k2 = "Kotlin" println("Case sensitive comparisons:\n") println("kotlin and Kotlin are equal = ${k1 == k2}") println("kotlin and Kotlin are not equal = ${k1 != k2}") println("kotlin comes before Kotlin = ${k1 < k2}"...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_case
String case
Task Take the string     alphaBETA     and demonstrate how to convert it to:   upper-case     and   lower-case Use the default encoding of a string literal or plain ASCII if there is no string literal in your language. Note: In some languages alphabets toLower and toUpper is not reversable. Show any additional...
#Fantom
Fantom
  fansh> a := "alphaBETA" alphaBETA fansh> a.upper // convert whole string to upper case ALPHABETA fansh> a.lower // convert whole string to lower case alphabeta fansh> a.capitalize // make sure first letter is capital AlphaBETA fansh> "BETAalpha".decapitalize // make sure first letter is not capital bETAalpha  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_case
String case
Task Take the string     alphaBETA     and demonstrate how to convert it to:   upper-case     and   lower-case Use the default encoding of a string literal or plain ASCII if there is no string literal in your language. Note: In some languages alphabets toLower and toUpper is not reversable. Show any additional...
#Forth
Forth
: tolower ( C -- c ) 32 or ; : toupper ( c -- C ) 32 invert and ; : lower ( addr len -- ) over + swap do i c@ tolower i c! loop ; : upper ( addr len -- ) over + swap do i c@ toupper i c! loop ;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_matching
String matching
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Fantom
Fantom
  class Main { public static Void main () { string := "Fantom Language" echo ("String is: " + string) echo ("does string start with 'Fantom'? " + string.startsWith("Fantom")) echo ("does string start with 'Language'? " + string.startsWith("Language")) echo ("does string contain 'age'? " + string...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_matching
String matching
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#FBSL
FBSL
#APPTYPE CONSOLE   DIM s = "roko, mat jane do"   IF LEFT(s, 4) = "roko" THEN PRINT STRENC(s), " starts with ", STRENC("roko") IF INSTR(s, "mat") THEN PRINT STRENC(s), " contains ", STRENC("mat"), " at ", INSTR IF RIGHT(s, 2) = "do" THEN PRINT STRENC(s), " ends with ", STRENC("do") PRINT STRENC(s), " contains ", STRENC(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#Elixir
Elixir
  name = "J\x{332}o\x{332}s\x{332}e\x{301}\x{332}" byte_size(name) # => 14  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#Emacs_Lisp
Emacs Lisp
(length "hello") ;; => 5
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
(* string -> string *) val stripCntrl = concat o String.tokens Char.isCntrl   (* string -> string *) val stripCntrlAndExt = concat o String.tokens (not o Char.isPrint)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#Tcl
Tcl
proc stripAsciiCC str { regsub -all {[\u0000-\u001f\u007f]+} $str "" } proc stripCC str { regsub -all {[^\u0020-\u007e]+} $str "" }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#JavaScript
JavaScript
var s = "hello" print(s + " there!")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#jq
jq
"hello" as $s | $s + " there!"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#Julia
Julia
s = "hello" println(s * " there!")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_multiples_of_3_and_5
Sum multiples of 3 and 5
Task The objective is to write a function that finds the sum of all positive multiples of 3 or 5 below n. Show output for n = 1000. This is is the same as Project Euler problem 1. Extra credit: do this efficiently for n = 1e20 or higher.
#Pascal
Pascal
program Sum3sAnd5s;   function Multiple(x, y: integer): Boolean; { Is X a multiple of Y? } begin Multiple := (X mod Y) = 0 end;   function SumMultiples(n: integer): longint; { Return the sum of all multiples of 3 or 5. } var i: integer; sum: longint; begin sum := 0; for i := 1 to pred(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_digits_of_an_integer
Sum digits of an integer
Task Take a   Natural Number   in a given base and return the sum of its digits:   110         sums to   1   123410   sums to   10   fe16       sums to   29   f0e16     sums to   29
#Picat
Picat
go =>   println(1=sum_digits(1)), println(1234=sum_digits(1234)),   println('"1234"'=sum_digits("1234")), println(1234=sum_digits(1234)),   println('"fe(16)"'=sum_digits("fe", 16)), % -> 29 println('"f0e(16)"'=sum_digits("f0e", 16)), % -> 29 println('"FOE(16)"'=sum_digits("F0E", 16)), % -> 29 println('1...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#Plain_English
Plain English
To run: Start up. Create a list. Sum the squares of the list giving a ratio. Destroy the list. Write "Sum of squares: " then the ratio on the console. Wait for the escape key. Shut down.   An element is a thing with a ratio.   A list is some elements.   To add a ratio to a list: Allocate memory for an element. Put the ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#Pop11
Pop11
define sum_squares(v); lvars s = 0, j; for j from 1 to length(v) do s + v(j)*v(j) -> s; endfor; s; enddefine;   sum_squares({1 2 3 4 5}) =>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#OpenEdge.2FProgress
OpenEdge/Progress
DEF VAR cc AS CHAR INIT " string with spaces ".   MESSAGE "|" + LEFT-TRIM( cc ) + "|" SKIP "|" + RIGHT-TRIM( cc ) + "|" SKIP "|" + TRIM( cc ) + "|" VIEW-AS ALERT-BOX.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#Perl
Perl
sub ltrim { shift =~ s/^\s+//r } sub rtrim { shift =~ s/\s+$//r } sub trim { ltrim rtrim shift }   # Usage: my $p = " this is a string "; print "'", $p, "'\n"; print "'", trim($p), "'\n"; print "'", ltrim($p), "'\n"; print "'", rtrim($p), "'\n";
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring
Substring
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Java
Java
public static String Substring(String str, int n, int m){ return str.substring(n, n+m); } public static String Substring(String str, int n){ return str.substring(n); } public static String Substring(String str){ return str.substring(0, str.length()-1); } public static String Substring(String str, char c, in...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sudoku
Sudoku
Task Solve a partially filled-in normal   9x9   Sudoku grid   and display the result in a human-readable format. references Algorithmics of Sudoku   may help implement this. Python Sudoku Solver Computerphile video.
#Perl
Perl
#!/usr/bin/perl use integer; use strict;   my @A = qw( 5 3 0 0 2 4 7 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 7 0 3 9 0 2   0 0 8 0 7 2 0 4 9 0 2 0 9 8 0 0 7 0 7 9 0 0 0 0 0 8 0   0 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 6 9 6 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 6 9 0 0 1 0 );   sub solve { my $i; forea...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#uBasic.2F4tH
uBasic/4tH
GoSub _Initialize ' Initialize memory   i = 0 ' Reset instruction pointer   Do While i > -1 ' While IP is not negative A = @(i) ' Fill the registers with B = @(i+1) ' opcodes and operan...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
#!/bin/sh   mem="15 17 -1 17 -1 -1 16 1 -1 16 3 -1 15 15 0 0 -1 72 101 108 108 111 44 32 119 111 114 108 100 33 10 0 "   i=0 for v in $mem do eval 'mem_'$i=$v i=$(( $i + 1 )) done   get_m () { eval echo '$mem_'$1 } set_m () { eval 'mem_'$1=$2 }   ADDR=0 STEP=0   while [ ${STEP} -lt 9999 ] do STEP=$(( $STEP + ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring/Top_and_tail
Substring/Top and tail
The task is to demonstrate how to remove the first and last characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to obtain the following results: String with first character removed String with last character removed String with both the first and last characters removed If the program uses UTF-8 or UTF...
#Oforth
Oforth
: topAndTail(s) s right(s size 1-) println s left(s size 1-) println s extract(2, s size 1- ) println ;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring/Top_and_tail
Substring/Top and tail
The task is to demonstrate how to remove the first and last characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to obtain the following results: String with first character removed String with last character removed String with both the first and last characters removed If the program uses UTF-8 or UTF...
#PARI.2FGP
PARI/GP
df(s)=concat(vecextract(Vec(s),1<<#s-2)); dl(s)=concat(vecextract(Vec(s),1<<(#s-1)-1)); db(s)=concat(vecextract(Vec(s),1<<(#s-1)-2));
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_and_product_of_an_array
Sum and product of an array
Task Compute the sum and product of an array of integers.
#Objeck
Objeck
  sum := 0; prod := 1; arg := [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; each(i : arg) { sum += arg[i]; prod *= arg[i]; };  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_and_product_of_an_array
Sum and product of an array
Task Compute the sum and product of an array of integers.
#Objective-C
Objective-C
- (float) sum:(NSMutableArray *)array { int i, sum, value; sum = 0; value = 0;   for (i = 0; i < [array count]; i++) { value = [[array objectAtIndex: i] intValue]; sum += value; }   return suml; }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_a_series
Sum of a series
Compute the   nth   term of a series,   i.e. the sum of the   n   first terms of the corresponding sequence. Informally this value, or its limit when   n   tends to infinity, is also called the sum of the series, thus the title of this task. For this task, use: S n = ∑ k = 1 n 1 k 2 {\displa...
#Lambdatalk
Lambdatalk
  {+ {S.map {lambda {:k} {/ 1 {* :k :k}}} {S.serie 1 1000}}} -> 1.6439345666815615 ~ 1.6449340668482264 = PI^2/6  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#NetRexx
NetRexx
/* NetRexx */   options replace format comments java crossref savelog symbols   import java.text.MessageFormat import java.text.FieldPosition   useBif() useMessageFormat()   return   method useBif public static   st = "Mary had a %1$ lamb." si = 'little'   say st.changestr('%1$', si)   return   method useMessag...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Nim
Nim
import strutils   var str = "little" echo "Mary had a $# lamb".format(str) echo "Mary had a $# lamb" % [str] # Note: doesn't need an array for a single substitution, but uses an array for multiple substitutions.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#Nanoquery
Nanoquery
def stripchars(string, chars) for char in chars string = string.replace(char, "") end return string end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#Nemerle
Nemerle
StripChars( text : string, remove : string ) : string { def chuck = Explode(remove); Concat( "", Split(text, chuck)) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_comparison
String comparison
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Lasso
Lasso
// Comparing two strings for exact equality "'this' == 'this': " + ('this' == 'this') // true "'this' == 'This': " + ('this' == 'This') // true, as it's case insensitive   // Comparing two strings for inequality (i.e., the inverse of exact equality) "'this' != 'this': " + ('this' != 'this')// false "'this' != 'that': "...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_comparison
String comparison
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Lingo
Lingo
put "abc"="ABC" -- 1   put "abc"<>"def" -- 1   put "abc"<"def" -- 1   put "abc">"def" -- 0
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_case
String case
Task Take the string     alphaBETA     and demonstrate how to convert it to:   upper-case     and   lower-case Use the default encoding of a string literal or plain ASCII if there is no string literal in your language. Note: In some languages alphabets toLower and toUpper is not reversable. Show any additional...
#Fortran
Fortran
program example   implicit none   character(9) :: teststring = "alphaBETA"   call To_upper(teststring) write(*,*) teststring call To_lower(teststring) write(*,*) teststring   contains   subroutine To_upper(str) character(*), intent(in out) :: str integer :: i   do i = 1, len(str) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_matching
String matching
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Forth
Forth
: starts-with ( a l a2 l2 -- ? ) tuck 2>r min 2r> compare 0= ; : ends-with ( a l a2 l2 -- ? ) tuck 2>r negate over + 0 max /string 2r> compare 0= ; \ use SEARCH ( a l a2 l2 -- a3 l3 ? ) for contains
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_matching
String matching
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Fortran
Fortran
  SUBROUTINE STARTS(A,B) !Text A starts with text B? CHARACTER*(*) A,B IF (INDEX(A,B).EQ.1) THEN !Searches A to find B. WRITE (6,*) ">",A,"< starts with >",B,"<" ELSE WRITE (6,*) ">",A,"< does not start with >",B,"<" END IF END SUBROUTINE STARTS   SU...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#Erlang
Erlang
9> U = "𝔘𝔫𝔦𝔠𝔬𝔡𝔢". [120088,120107,120102,120096,120108,120097,120098] 10> erlang:length(U). 7
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#Euphoria
Euphoria
print(1,length("Hello World"))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#TI-83_BASIC
TI-83 BASIC
#$&@;_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz|~
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#TXR
TXR
(defun strip-controls (str) (regsub #/[\x0-\x1F\x7F]+/ "" str))   (defun strip-controls-and-extended (str) (regsub #/[^\x20-\x7F]+/ "" str))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#VBScript
VBScript
  Function StripCtrlCodes(s) tmp = "" For i = 1 To Len(s) n = Asc(Mid(s,i,1)) If (n >= 32 And n <= 126) Or n >=128 Then tmp = tmp & Mid(s,i,1) End If Next StripCtrlCodes = tmp End Function   Function StripCtrlCodesExtChrs(s) tmp = "" For i = 1 To Len(s) n = Asc(Mid(s,i,1)) If n >= 32 And n <= 126 Th...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#K
K
  s1: "Some " s1, "text " s2: s1 , "more text!"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#Kotlin
Kotlin
fun main(args: Array<String>) { val s1 = "James" val s2 = "Bond" println(s1) println(s2) val s3 = s1 + " " + s2 println(s3) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#LabVIEW
LabVIEW
  {def christian_name Albert} -> christian_name {def name de Jeumont-Schneidre} -> name   {christian_name} {name} -> Albert de Jeumont-Schneidre  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_multiples_of_3_and_5
Sum multiples of 3 and 5
Task The objective is to write a function that finds the sum of all positive multiples of 3 or 5 below n. Show output for n = 1000. This is is the same as Project Euler problem 1. Extra credit: do this efficiently for n = 1e20 or higher.
#Perl
Perl
#!/usr/bin/perl use v5.20; use experimental qw(signatures);   use List::Util qw( sum ) ;   sub sum_3_5($limit) { return sum grep { $_ % 3 == 0 || $_ % 5 == 0 } ( 1..$limit - 1 ) ; }   say "The sum is ${\(sum_3_5 1000)}!\n" ;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_digits_of_an_integer
Sum digits of an integer
Task Take a   Natural Number   in a given base and return the sum of its digits:   110         sums to   1   123410   sums to   10   fe16       sums to   29   f0e16     sums to   29
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
(de sumDigits (N Base) (or (=0 N) (+ (% N Base) (sumDigits (/ N Base) Base)) ) )
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#PostScript
PostScript
  /sqrsum{ /x exch def /sum 0 def /i 0 def x length 0 eq {} { x length{ /sum sum x i get 2 exp add def /i i 1 add def }repeat }ifelse sum == }def  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#PowerShell
PowerShell
function Get-SquareSum ($a) { if ($a.Length -eq 0) { return 0 } else { $x = $a ` | ForEach-Object { $_ * $_ } ` | Measure-Object -Sum return $x.Sum } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#Phix
Phix
with javascript_semantics constant s = "\t test \n" ?s ?trim_head(s) ?trim_tail(s) ?trim(s)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#PHP
PHP
<?php   /** * @author Elad Yosifon */   $string = ' this is a string '; echo '^'.trim($string) .'$'.PHP_EOL; echo '^'.ltrim($string).'$'.PHP_EOL; echo '^'.rtrim($string).'$'.PHP_EOL;  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring
Substring
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#JavaScript
JavaScript
var str = "abcdefgh";   var n = 2; var m = 3;   // * starting from n characters in and of m length; str.substr(n, m); // => "cde"   // * starting from n characters in, up to the end of the string; str.substr(n); // => "cdefgh" str.substring(n); // => "cdefgh"   // * whole string minus last character; str.substri...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sudoku
Sudoku
Task Solve a partially filled-in normal   9x9   Sudoku grid   and display the result in a human-readable format. references Algorithmics of Sudoku   may help implement this. Python Sudoku Solver Computerphile video.
#Phix
Phix
with javascript_semantics sequence board = split(""" .......39 .....1..5 ..3.5.8.. ..8.9...6 .7...2... 1..4..... ..9.8..5. .2....6.. 4..7.....""",'\n') function valid_move(integer y, x, ch) for i=1 to 9 do if ch=board[i][x] then return false end if if ch=board[y][i] then return false end if end...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#Wren
Wren
import "io" for Stdin, Stdout   var subleq = Fn.new { |program| var words = program.split(" ").map { |w| Num.fromString(w) }.toList var sb = "" var ip = 0 while (true) { var a = words[ip] var b = words[ip+1] var c = words[ip+2] ip = ip + 3 if (a < 0) { ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring/Top_and_tail
Substring/Top and tail
The task is to demonstrate how to remove the first and last characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to obtain the following results: String with first character removed String with last character removed String with both the first and last characters removed If the program uses UTF-8 or UTF...
#Pascal
Pascal
print substr("knight",1), "\n"; # strip first character print substr("socks", 0, -1), "\n"; # strip last character print substr("brooms", 1, -1), "\n"; # strip both first and last characters
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_and_product_of_an_array
Sum and product of an array
Task Compute the sum and product of an array of integers.
#OCaml
OCaml
(* ints *) let a = [| 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 |];; Array.fold_left (+) 0 a;; Array.fold_left ( * ) 1 a;; (* floats *) let a = [| 1.0; 2.0; 3.0; 4.0; 5.0 |];; Array.fold_left (+.) 0.0 a;; Array.fold_left ( *.) 1.0 a;;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_a_series
Sum of a series
Compute the   nth   term of a series,   i.e. the sum of the   n   first terms of the corresponding sequence. Informally this value, or its limit when   n   tends to infinity, is also called the sum of the series, thus the title of this task. For this task, use: S n = ∑ k = 1 n 1 k 2 {\displa...
#Lang5
Lang5
1000 iota 1 + 1 swap / 2 ** '+ reduce .
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#OCaml
OCaml
let extra = "little" in Printf.printf "Mary had a %s lamb." extra
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#OOC
OOC
  main: func { X := "little" "Mary had a #{X} lamb" println() }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_interpolation_(included)
String interpolation (included)
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Oz
Oz
declare X = "little" in {System.showInfo "Mary had a "#X#" lamb"}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#NetRexx
NetRexx
/* NetRexx */   options replace format comments java crossref savelog symbols   say stripchars("She was a soul stripper. She took my heart!", "aei")   return   method stripchars(haystack, chs) public static   loop c_ = 1 to chs.length needle = chs.substr(c_, 1) haystack = haystack.changestr(needle, '') en...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_a_set_of_characters_from_a_string
Strip a set of characters from a string
Task Create a function that strips a set of characters from a string. The function should take two arguments:   a string to be stripped   a string containing the set of characters to be stripped The returned string should contain the first string, stripped of any characters in the second argument: print str...
#NewLISP
NewLISP
(let (sentence "She was a soul stripper. She took my heart!") (replace "[aei]" sentence "" 0))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_comparison
String comparison
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Lua
Lua
function compare(a, b) print(("%s is of type %s and %s is of type %s"):format( a, type(a), b, type(b) )) if a < b then print(('%s is strictly less than %s'):format(a, b)) end if a <= b then print(('%s is less than or equal to %s'):format(a, b)) end if a > b then print(('%s is stric...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_case
String case
Task Take the string     alphaBETA     and demonstrate how to convert it to:   upper-case     and   lower-case Use the default encoding of a string literal or plain ASCII if there is no string literal in your language. Note: In some languages alphabets toLower and toUpper is not reversable. Show any additional...
#FreeBASIC
FreeBASIC
' FB 1.05.0 Win64   Dim s As String = "alphaBETA" Print UCase(s) Print LCase(s) Sleep
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_case
String case
Task Take the string     alphaBETA     and demonstrate how to convert it to:   upper-case     and   lower-case Use the default encoding of a string literal or plain ASCII if there is no string literal in your language. Note: In some languages alphabets toLower and toUpper is not reversable. Show any additional...
#Frink
Frink
  a = "alphaBETA" println[lc[a]] println[uc[a]]  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_matching
String matching
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#FreeBASIC
FreeBASIC
' FB 1.05.0 Win64   Dim As String s1 = "abracadabra" Dim As String s2 = "abra" Print "First string  : "; s1 Print "Second string : "; s2 Print Print "First string begins with second string : "; CBool(s2 = Left(s1, Len(s2))) Dim As Integer i1 = Instr(s1, s2) Dim As Integer i2 Print "First string contains second string...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#F.23
F#
open System.Text let byte_length str = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(str)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_length
String length
Task Find the character and byte length of a string. This means encodings like UTF-8 need to be handled properly, as there is not necessarily a one-to-one relationship between bytes and characters. By character, we mean an individual Unicode code point, not a user-visible grapheme containing combining characters. F...
#Factor
Factor
: string-byte-length ( string -- n ) [ code-point-length ] map-sum ; : string-byte-length-2 ( string -- n ) utf8 encode length ;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#Wren
Wren
import "/pattern" for Pattern   var s = "\t\n\r\x01\0\fabc\v\v\b\a\x1f\x7f🌇Páez😃É"   // strip control codes only var p = Pattern.new("+1/c") var r = p.replaceAll(s, "") System.print("%(r) -> length %(r.count)")   // strip extended characters as well p = Pattern.new("[+1/c|+1/R]") r = p.replaceAll(s, "") System.print(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_control_codes_and_extended_characters_from_a_string
Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
Task Strip control codes and extended characters from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve each of the following results:   a string with control codes stripped (but extended characters not stripped)   a string with control codes and extended characters stripped In ASCII, the control codes ...
#XPL0
XPL0
include c:\cxpl\codes; \intrinsic 'code' declarations string 0; \use zero-terminated string convention   proc Strip(Str, Both); \Strip out control and optionally extended chars char Str; int Both; int I, J, C; [I:= 0; while Str(I) do [C:= Str(I); if Both then C:= extend(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#Lambdatalk
Lambdatalk
  {def christian_name Albert} -> christian_name {def name de Jeumont-Schneidre} -> name   {christian_name} {name} -> Albert de Jeumont-Schneidre  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#Lang5
Lang5
: concat 2 compress "" join ; 'hello " literal" concat
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/String_concatenation
String concatenation
String concatenation You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know. Task Create a string variable equal to any text value. Create another string variable whose value is the original variable concatenated with another string literal. To illustrate the operat...
#Lasso
Lasso
local(x = 'Hello') local(y = #x + ', World!') #x // Hello #y // Hello, World!
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_multiples_of_3_and_5
Sum multiples of 3 and 5
Task The objective is to write a function that finds the sum of all positive multiples of 3 or 5 below n. Show output for n = 1000. This is is the same as Project Euler problem 1. Extra credit: do this efficiently for n = 1e20 or higher.
#Phix
Phix
function sumMul(atom n, f) n = floor((n-1)/f) return f*n*(n+1)/2 end function function sum35(atom n) return sumMul(n,3) + sumMul(n,5) - sumMul(n,15) end function for i=0 to 8 do string sp = repeat(' ',9-i), pt = "1"&repeat('0',i) printf(1,"%s%s%s %d\n",{sp,pt,sp,...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_digits_of_an_integer
Sum digits of an integer
Task Take a   Natural Number   in a given base and return the sum of its digits:   110         sums to   1   123410   sums to   10   fe16       sums to   29   f0e16     sums to   29
#PL.2FI
PL/I
  sum_digits: procedure options (main); /* 4/9/2012 */ declare ch character (1); declare (k, sd) fixed;   on endfile (sysin) begin; put skip data (sd); stop; end; sd = 0; do forever; get edit (ch) (a(1)); put edit (ch) (a); k = index('abcdef', ch); if k > 0 then /* we have a base abov...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_digits_of_an_integer
Sum digits of an integer
Task Take a   Natural Number   in a given base and return the sum of its digits:   110         sums to   1   123410   sums to   10   fe16       sums to   29   f0e16     sums to   29
#PowerShell
PowerShell
  function Get-DigitalSum ([string] $number, $base = 10) { if ($number.ToCharArray().Length -le 1) { [Convert]::ToInt32($number, $base) } else { $result = 0 foreach ($character in $number.ToCharArray()) { $digit = [Convert]::ToInt32(([string]$character), $base) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#Prolog
Prolog
sum([],0). sum([H|T],S) :- sum(T, S1), S is S1 + (H * H).
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sum_of_squares
Sum of squares
Task Write a program to find the sum of squares of a numeric vector. The program should work on a zero-length vector (with an answer of   0). Related task   Mean
#PureBasic
PureBasic
Procedure SumOfSquares(List base()) ForEach base() Sum + base()*base() Next ProcedureReturn Sum EndProcedure
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#Picat
Picat
import util.   go => S = " Jabberwocky ", println("<" ++ S ++ ">"),   println("<" ++ lstrip(S) ++ ">"), println("<" ++ rstrip(S) ++ ">"), println("<" ++ strip(S) ++ ">"), println("<" ++ strip("\t\r\bTwas brillig, and the slithy toves\r \t\v"," \b\v\t\r\v") ++ ">"), nl.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Strip_whitespace_from_a_string/Top_and_tail
Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
Task Demonstrate how to strip leading and trailing whitespace from a string. The solution should demonstrate how to achieve the following three results: String with leading whitespace removed String with trailing whitespace removed String with both leading and trailing whitespace removed For the purposes of thi...
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
(de trimLeft (Str) (pack (flip (trim (flip (chop Str))))) )   (de trimRight (Str) (pack (trim (chop Str))) )   (de trimBoth (Str) (pack (clip (chop Str))) )
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring
Substring
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#jq
jq
def s: "一二三四五六七八九十";
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Substring
Substring
Basic Data Operation This is a basic data operation. It represents a fundamental action on a basic data type. You may see other such operations in the Basic Data Operations category, or: Integer Operations Arithmetic | Comparison Boolean Operations Bitwise | Logical String Operations Concatenation | Interpolation |...
#Jsish
Jsish
#!/usr/local/bin/jsish -u %s   var str = "abcdefgh";   var n = 2; var m = 3;   // In jsish, semi-colon first character lines are echoed with result ;str; ;n; ;m;   // * starting from n characters in and of m length; ;str.substr(n, m);   // * starting from n characters in, up to the end of the string; ;str.substr(n);...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Sudoku
Sudoku
Task Solve a partially filled-in normal   9x9   Sudoku grid   and display the result in a human-readable format. references Algorithmics of Sudoku   may help implement this. Python Sudoku Solver Computerphile video.
#PHP
PHP
class SudokuSolver { protected $grid = []; protected $emptySymbol; public static function parseString($str, $emptySymbol = '0') { $grid = str_split($str); foreach($grid as &$v) { if($v == $emptySymbol) { $v = 0; } else { $v = (int)$v; } } return $grid; }   p...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#zkl
zkl
fcn subleq(a,a1,a2,etc){ a=vm.arglist.copy(); i:=0; while(i>=0){ A,B,C:=a[i,3]; if(A==-1) a[B]=ask("::").toInt(); // or File.stdin.read(1)[0] // int else if(B==-1) print(a[A].toChar()); else if( (a[B]-=a[A]) <=0) { i=C; continue; } i+=3; } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Subleq
Subleq
Subleq is an example of a One-Instruction Set Computer (OISC). It is named after its only instruction, which is SUbtract and Branch if Less than or EQual to zero. Task Your task is to create an interpreter which emulates a SUBLEQ machine. The machine's memory consists of an array of signed integers.   These integers...
#ZX_Spectrum_Basic
ZX Spectrum Basic
10 DIM m(512) 20 INPUT p$ 30 LET word=1 40 LET char=1 50 IF char<LEN p$ THEN GO TO 80 60 LET m(word)=VAL p$ 70 GO TO 150 80 IF p$(char)=" " THEN GO TO 110 90 LET char=char+1 100 GO TO 50 110 LET m(word)=VAL p$( TO char-1) 120 LET p$=p$(char+1 TO ) 130 LET word=word+1 140 GO TO 40 150 LET ptr=0 160 LET a=m(ptr+...