english string | non_english string | language string |
|---|---|---|
And 100 miles from here, river miles, it empties its fresh water and sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. | 100 Flussmeilen von hier entleert er sein Frischwasser und das Sediment in den Golf von Mexiko. | en-de |
That's the end of Geography 101. | هذا ملخص مادة الجغرافيا 101. | en-ar |
(Laughter) Now we're going to go to what is in that water. | (Cười) Giờ chúng ta sẽ xem xét trong dòng sông đó có những gì. | en-vi |
Besides the sediment, there are dissolved molecules, nitrogen and phosphorus. | Además de sedimento, contiene moléculas disueltas de fósforo y nitrógeno | en-es |
And those, through a biological process, lead to the formation of areas called dead zones. | 这些物质经由生物学上的变化， 形成了所谓的“死亡区”。 | en-zh-cn |
Now, dead zone is a quite ominous word if you're a fish or a crab. | '데드 존'이라고 하면 상당히 불길한 느낌의 단어일 겁니다. 여러분이 물고기나 게라면 말이죠. | en-ko |
(Laughter) Even a little worm in the sediments. | (Risas) incluso un pequeño gusano en los sedimentos. | en-es |
Which means that there's not enough oxygen for those animals to survive. | Isso significa que não há oxigênio suficiente para esses animais sobreviverem. | en-pt-br |
So, how does this happen? | Jadi, bagaimana ini terjadi? | en-id |
The nitrogen and the phosphorus stimulate the growth of microscopic plants called phytoplankton. | 강물 속의 질소와 인은 식물성 플랑크톤이라고 불리는 미세 식물들의 성장을 촉진시킵니다. | en-ko |
And small animals called zooplankton eat the phytoplankton, small fish eat the zooplankton, large fish eat the small fish and it goes on up into the food web. | และสัตว์ขนาดเล็กที่เรียกว่า ซูโอแพลงค์ตอน กินไฟโตแพงค์ตอน ปลาเล็ก ๆ กินซูโอแพลงค์ตอน ปลาใหญ่กินปลาเล็ก และเป็นเช่นนี้ขึ้นไปตามสายใยอาหาร | en-th |
The problem is that there's just too much nitrogen and phosphorus right now, too much phytoplankton falling to the bottom and decomposed by bacteria that use up the oxygen. | Проблема в том, что сейчас в воде слишком большая концентрация азота и фосфора, большое количество фитопланктона опускается на дно и разлагается бактериями, которые потребляют этот кислород. | en-ru |
That's the biology. | 這就是背後的生物學。 | en-zh-tw |
Now, you can't see it from the surface of the water, you can't see it in satellite images, so how do we know it's there? | لا يمكنكم رؤية ذلك من سطح النهر، لا يمكنكم رؤية ذلك من صور الأقمار الصناعية لذا كيف تستطيعون معرفة أن ذلك موجود؟ | en-ar |
Well, a trawler can tell you, when she puts her net over the side and drags for 20 minutes and comes up empty, that she knows she's in the dead zone. | 渔船的捕鱼人就能告诉你， 当她撒网并拖行20分钟 仍然一无所获的时候， 她就明白它在死亡区了。 | en-zh-cn |
And she has to go somewhere else. | e tem que ir pescar para outro lado. | en-pt |
But where else do you go if this area is 8,000 square miles big? | Ale kam inam pôjdete, keď má táto zóna veľkosť 20 000 kilometrov štvorcových? | en-sk |
About the size of the state of New Jersey. | Hampir seluas negara bagian New Jersey. | en-id |
Well, you either make a decision to go further, without much economic return, or go back to the dock. | Podemos tomar a decisão de ir mais longe, sem grande contrapartida económica, ou voltar para a doca. | en-pt |
As a scientist, I have access to high-tech equipment that we can put over the side of the research vessel, and it measures oxygen and many more things. | En tant que scientifique, j'ai accès à un équipement de haute technologie installable sur un navire de recherche, qui mesure l'oxygène et bien d'autres choses. | en-fr |
We start at the Mississippi River, we crisscross the Gulf of Mexico all the way to Texas, and even I sneak into Texas every now and then and test their waters. | بدأنا بنهر المسيسبي، وقطعنا خليج المكسيك ذهابًا وإيابًا إلى ولاية تكساس، وتسللت إلى ولاية تكساس بين الحينة والأخرى لأفحص مياهها. | en-ar |
And you can tell by the bottom oxygen -- you can draw a map of everything that's less than two, which is the magic number for when the fish start to leave the area. | Dan Anda dapat lihat dari oksigen di bawah -- Anda dapat menggambar peta dari semuanya yang kurang dari dua, yaitu angka ajaib yang berarti ikannya mulai meninggalkan tempat itu. | en-id |
I also dive in this dead zone. | Я погружаюсь также и в эту «мёртвую зону». | en-ru |
We have oxygen meters that we have to deploy offshore that tell us continuous measurements of low oxygen or high oxygen. | Düşük veya yüksek oksijenin sürekli ölçümlerini bize söyleyen oksijen sayaçlarımız var. | en-tr |
And when you get into the water, there's a lot of fish. | A keď sa ponoríte do vody, je tam veľa rýb. | en-sk |
Tons of fish, all kinds of fish, including my buddy here, the barracuda that I saw one day. | Množstvo rýb, všetky možné druhy, vrátane mojej kamošky barakudy, ktorú som v jeden deň videla. | en-sk |
Everybody else swam this way and I went this way with my camera. | Tout le monde allaient dans une direction, moi de l'autre, avec mon appareil photo. | en-fr |
(Laughter) And then, down at 30 feet you start to see fewer fish. | (Смех) Девятью метрами глубже рыбы становится меньше. | en-ru |
And then you get to the bottom. | Tabana ulaşınca ise | en-tr |
And you don't see any fish. | Тут вообще нет рыб. | en-ru |
There's no life on the platform, there's no life swimming around. | 그곳에는 생명의 흔적도 없고, 오고가는 생명체도 전혀 없습니다. | en-ko |
And you know you're in the dead zone. | Ve anlıyorsunuz ki ölü bölgedesiniz. | en-tr |
So, what's the connection between the middle of the United States and the Gulf of Mexico? | Peki Birleşik Devletler'in ortasıyla Meksika Körfezi'nin bağlantısı ne? | en-tr |
Well, most of the watershed is farmland. | 大部分的流域都是農地。 | en-zh-tw |
And in particular, corn-soybean rotation. | Cụ thể là trồng luân phiên bắp-đậu nành. | en-vi |
The nitrogen that is put in fertilizers and the phosphorus goes on the land and drains off into the Mississippi River and ends up in the Gulf of Mexico. | L'azote des engrais et le phosphore se répandent sur les terres et s'écoulent dans le fleuve Mississippi, avant de finir dans le golfe du Mexique. | en-fr |
There's three times more nitrogen in the water in the Mississippi now, than there was in the 1950s. | Momentálne sa v rieke Mississippi nachádza trikrát viac dusíka ako v päťdesiatych rokoch. | en-sk |
And phosphorus has doubled. | Der Phosphorgehalt hat sich verdoppelt. | en-de |
And what that means is more phytoplankton and more sinking sails and lower oxygen. | و این یعنی فیتوپلانکتون بیشتر، بیشتر غرق شدن و اکسیژن کمتر. | en-fa |
This is not a natural feature of the Gulf; it's been caused by human activities. | Das ist kein natürlicher Effekt des Golfs, er ist vom Menschen verursacht. | en-de |
The landscape is not what it used to be. | Pemandangannya tidak seperti dulu lagi. | en-id |
It used to be prairies and forests and prairie potholes and duck areas and all kinds of stuff. | Una volta c'erano praterie, foreste e pianure con le doline, aree con le papere e tutte queste cose. | en-it |
But not anymore -- it's row crops. | ولی دیگر اینطور نیست -- الان محصولات کشاورزی است. | en-fa |
And there are ways that we can address this type of agriculture by using less fertilizer, maybe precision fertilizing. | Dan ada cara-cara yang dapat kita gunakan untuk pertanian jenis ini dengan menggunakan lebih sedikit pupuk kimia, dan mungkin pemupukan presisi. | en-id |
And trying some sustainable agriculture such as perennial wheatgrass, which has much longer roots than the six inches of a corn plant, that can keep the nitrogen on the soil and keep the soil from running off. | Dan mencoba sedikit pertanian berkelanjutan seperti wheatgrass, yang mempunyai akar yang jauh lebih panjang dari pada 15 cm-nya tanaman jagung, yang dapat menjaga nitrogen di tanah dan menjaga agar tanahnya tetap di tempatnya. | en-id |
And how do we convince our neighbors to the north, maybe 1,000 miles away or more, that their activities are causing problems with water quality in the Gulf of Mexico? | Но как мы сможем убедить наших соседей, живущих на 1 500 километров севернее нас, что их деятельность — причина ухудшения качества воды в Мексиканском заливе? | en-ru |
First of all, we can take them to their own backyard. | Zu Anfang könnten wir ihnen ihren eigenen Hinterhof zeigen. | en-de |
If you want to go swimming in Wisconsin in the summer in your favorite watering hole, you might find something like this which looks like spilled green paint and smells like it, growing on the surface of the water. | Wenn Sie im Sommer in Ihrem Lieblingssee in Wisconsin schwimmen wollen, könnten Sie so etwas finden, das wie grüne Farbe aussieht und riecht und auf der Wasseroberfläche wächst. | en-de |
This is a toxic blue-green algal bloom and it is not good for you. | Это токсичные сине-зелёные водоросли, и в них нет ничего хорошего. | en-ru |
Similarly, in Lake Erie, couple of summers ago there was hundreds of miles of this blue-green algae and the city of Toledo, Ohio, couldn't use it for their drinking water for several days on end. | Similarmente, no Lago Erie, alguns anos atrás essas cianobactérias se espalharam na água por centenas de quilômetros e a cidade de Toledo em Ohio não pôde usa-lá no seu abastecimento por muitos dias. | en-pt-br |
And if you watch the news, you know that lots of communities are having trouble with drinking water. | ถ้าคุณได้เห็นข่าว คุณจะรู้ว่ามีชุมชนมากมาย ได้รับผลกระทบเรื่องน้ำสำหรับบริโภค | en-th |
I'm a scientist. | 我是一名科学家。 | en-zh-cn |
I don't know if you could tell that. | ฉันไม่รู้ว่าคุณจะดูออกไหม | en-th |
(Laughter) And I do solid science, I publish my results, my colleagues read them, I get citations of my work. | (smiech) Venujem sa solídnej vede, publikujem svoje výsledky, moji kolegovia si ich prečítajú a ja dostanem uznanie za svoju prácu. | en-sk |
But I truly believe that, as a scientist, using mostly federal funds to do the research, I owe it to the public, to agency heads and congressional people to share my knowledge with them so they can use it, hopefully to make better decisions about our environmental policy. | Nhưng tôi tin rằng, là một nhà khoa học lấy tiền hầu hết từ quỹ liên bang để sử dụng cho việc nghiên cứu, tôi có trách nhiệm chia sẻ vốn hiểu biết của mình với người dân, những người đứng đầu các cơ quan và đại biểu quốc hội để họ có thể vận dụng nó và hy vọng là, đưa ra những quyết định đúng đắn về các chính sách môi... | en-vi |
(Applause) One of the ways that I was able to do this is I brought in the media. | (Aplausos) Uma das maneiras com que pude fazer isso foi envolvendo a mídia. | en-pt-br |
And Joby Warrick from the "Washington Post" put this picture in an article on the front page, Sunday morning, two inches above the fold. | Dan Joby Warrick dari "the Washington Post" menaruh foto ini dalam artikel pada halaman depan, pagi Minggu, 5 cm di atas lipatan. | en-id |
That's a big deal. | To je velika stvar. | en-sr |
And Senator John Breaux, from Louisiana, said, "Oh my gosh, that's what they think the Gulf of Mexico looks like?" | Dan Senator John Breaux, dari Louisiana, berkata, "Astaga, mereka kira Teluk Meksiko seperti itu?" | en-id |
And I said, "Well, you know, there's the proof." | 라고 말했습니다. 그래서 저는 이렇게 대답했죠 "글쎄요, 보시는 그대로에요." | en-ko |
And we've go to do something about it. | Bu konuda bir şey yapmalıyız. | en-tr |
At the same time, Senator Olympia Snowe from Maine was having trouble with harmful algal blooms in the Gulf of Maine. | » Au même moment, Olympia Snowe, la sénatrice du Maine, luttait contre l'arrivée d'algues nocives dans le golfe du Maine. | en-fr |
They joined forces -- it was bipartisan -- (Laughter) (Applause) And invited me to give congressional testimony, and I said, "Oh, all I've done is chase crabs around south Texas, I don't know how to do that." | Ils ont joint leurs forces – c'était une action bipartite – (Rires) (Applaudissements) Ils m'ont invitée à venir témoigner au Congrès. J'ai dit : « J'ai seulement suivi les crabes jusqu'au sud du Texas, je ne sais que dire de plus. | en-fr |
(Laughter) But I did it. | (เสียงหัวเราะ) แต่ฉันก็ไปนะคะ | en-th |
(Cheers) And eventually, the bill passed. | (هورا کشیدن) در نهایت لایحه تصویب شد. | en-fa |
And it was called -- yeah, yay! | وسمي مشروع القرار بـ... نعم، مرحى! | en-ar |
It was called The Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998. | Namanya adalah Tindakan Kontol tentang Mekar Alga Berbahaya dan Riset Hipoksia tahun 1998. | en-id |
Which is why we call it the Snowe-Breaux Bill. | C'est pourquoi on l'appelle la Loi Snowe-Breaux. | en-fr |
(Laughter) The other thing is that we had a conference in 2001 that was put on by the National Academy of Sciences that looked at fertilizers, nitrogen and poor water quality. | (Risate) Inoltre abbiamo tenuto una conferenza nel 2001, organizzata dall'Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze incentrata su fertilizzanti, azoto e scarsa qualità delle acque. | en-it |
Our plenary speaker was the former governor of the state of New Jersey. | Bizim genel konuşmacımız, New Jersey eyaletinin eski valisiydi. | en-tr |
And she ... | وهي... | en-ar |
There was no thinking she wasn't serious when she peered at the audience, and I thought, "Surely she's looking at me." | 當她凝視觀眾的時候， 沒有人會認為她不是認真的， 當時我心想：「當然她正看著我。」 | en-zh-tw |
"You know, I'm really tired of this thing being called New Jersey. | 「我已經厭倦了這被稱為紐澤西的。 | en-zh-tw |
Pick another state, any state, I just don't want to hear it anymore." | 다른 주를 고르세요. 더 이상 듣고 싶지 않아요." | en-ko |
But she was able to move the action plan across President George H.W. Bush's desk so that we had environmental goals and that we were working to solve them. | 하지만 그녀는 자신의 계획을 조지 부시 대통령에게 전달했습니다. 그 덕에 환경 관련 목표들이 생겼고 문제 해결에 착수하게 되었죠. | en-ko |
The Midwest does not feed the world. | 中西部地区不能养活全世界。 | en-zh-cn |
It feeds a lot of chickens, hogs, cattle and it generates ethanol to put into our gasoline, which is regulated by federal policy. | Alimenta a muchas gallinas, cerdos, ganado y genera el etanol que usamos en la gasolina, que está regulado por la política federal. | en-es |
We need to make decisions that make us less consumptive and reduce our reliance on nitrogen. | เราต้องตัดสินใจ ที่จะบริโภคให้น้อยลง และลดการใช้ไนโตรเจน | en-th |
It's like a carbon footprint. | C'est comme l'empreinte carbone. | en-fr |
But you can reduce your nitrogen footprint. | Tetapi Anda dapat mengurangi jejak nitrogen. | en-id |
I do it by not eating much meat -- I still like a little every now and then -- not using corn oil, driving a car that I can put nonethanol gas in and get better gas mileage. | Tôi đã thực hiện việc này bằng cách không ăn nhiều thịt, thi thoảng tôi vẫn ăn một ít, không sử dụng dầu ăn từ bắp chạy loại xe không sử dụng nhiên liệu từ khí ethanol mà lại đi được xa hơn. | en-vi |
Just things like that that can make a difference. | 그런 사소한 행동들로 변화를 일으킬 수 있습니다. | en-ko |
So I'm challenging, not just you, but I challenge a lot of people, especially in the Midwest -- think about how you're treating your land and how you can make a difference. | Takže vyzývam, nielen vás, ale vyzývam veľa ľudí, obzvlášť ľudí zo Stedozápadu Ameriky – rozmýšľajte, ako sa správate k svojej pôde a ako môžete pomôcť. | en-sk |
So my steps are very small steps. | J'avance à petits pas. | en-fr |
To change the type of agriculture in the US is going to be many big steps. | Чтобы изменить тип сельского хозяйства в США, нужно предпринять гораздо больше. | en-ru |
And it's going to take political and social will for that to happen. | Y se necesitará voluntad política y social para que eso suceda. | en-es |
But we can do it. | Chúng ta có thể làm được. | en-vi |
I strongly believe we can translate the science, bridge it to policy and make a difference in our environment. | 우리가 연구 결과를 이해하고 이를 정책에 반영하면, 환경에 변화를 줄 수 있다고 강력히 믿습니다. | en-ko |
We all want a clean environment. | همگی ما یک محیط زیست تمیز میخواهیم. | en-fa |
And we can work together to do this so that we no longer have these dead zones in the Gulf of Mexico. | Und wir können durch Zusammenarbeit die Todeszonen im Golf von Mexiko auflösen. | en-de |
I'm here to talk to you about the economic invisibility of nature. | Ich möchte mit Ihnen über die wirtschaftliche Unsichtbarkeit der Natur sprechen. | en-de |
The bad news is that mother nature's back office isn't working yet, so those invoices don't get issued. | 안 좋은 소식이 있는데요 자연의 백오피스가 아직 업무를 보지 않고 있어서 청구서들이 발행이 안되었다는 것 입니다. | en-ko |
But we need to do something about this problem. | 不過我們還是要為了這個問題做些事情 | en-zh-tw |
I began my life as a markets professional and continued to take an interest, but most of my recent effort has been looking at the value of what comes to human beings from nature, and which doesn't get priced by the markets. | 我的工作是研究消费市场， 现在仍对这个领域充满兴趣， 而我最近大部分时间 都致力于研究那些 由大自然带给人类 且其价值未被纳入市场范畴的资源。 | en-zh-cn |
A project called TEEB was started in 2007, and it was launched by a group of environment ministers of the G8+5. | Um projecto chamado TEEB começou em 2007, e foi lançado por um grupo de ministros do ambiente do G8+5. | en-pt |
And their basic inspiration was a stern review of Lord Stern. | وكان ملهمهم الرئيسي هو مراجعة لتقرير لورد ستيرن عن التغير المناخي | en-ar |
They asked themselves a question: If economics could make such a convincing case for early action on climate change, well why can't the same be done for conservation? | Zadali sobie pytanie: skoro ekonomia potrafiła nas przekonać do przeciwdziałania zmianom klimatu, może zobiłaby to też dla jego ochrony? | en-pl |
Why can't an equivalent case be made for nature? | Porque não se pode fazer algo semelhante para a Natureza? | en-pt |
And the answer is: Yeah, it can. | 答案是肯定的。 | en-zh-cn |
But it's not that straightforward. | 但是不是那麼的直接了當 | en-zh-tw |
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