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You see, it will swim forward when it's happy; it will swim backward when it's trying to get away from something like, you know, a toxic chemical.
आप देखिये , ये खुश होने पर आगे की ओर तैरने लगता है। ये पीछे जाने लगता है जब ये किसी चीज से दूर जाना चाहता है। जैसे , आप समझिये एक विषैले रसायनसे।
en-hi
With our friends in the Center for Cellular Construction and the help of the National Science Foundation, we are using Stentor to sense the presence of contamination in food and water, which I think is really cool.
在细胞结构中心的朋友 以及国家科学基金会的帮助下 我们目前在尝试利用 喇叭虫感知水和食物中的污染物 我觉得这是一个很酷的项目
en-zh-cn
Alright, last one.
Ok, uma última coisa.
en-pt
So the dots that you see there that are, let's say, behind everything, they're algae.
点々が見えますよね 背景にあるやつです これは「藻」です
en-ja
They are the creatures that provide the majority of oxygen in the air.
Son las criaturas que proveen la mayor parte del oxígeno en el aire.
en-es
They convert solar light and carbon dioxide into the oxygen that is filling your lungs right now.
太陽光と二酸化炭素を 皆さんの肺の中を満たしている 酸素に変えてくれます
en-ja
So you see, we all got algae breath.
टी जेड : (साँस बहार निकलते हैं)
en-hi
TZ: (Exhales) SB: Yay! (Laughter) You know, there's something interesting.
TZ: (Expira) SB: Uhul! (Risos) Sabe, há algo muito interessante.
en-pt-br
About a billion years ago, ancient plants got their photosynthesis capability by incorporating tiny, tiny plankton into their cells.
約10億年前に 古代植物は 光合成を行う能力を身につけました その能力は 極小のプランクトンを 自分の細胞内に取り込むことで実現しました
en-ja
That's exactly like us putting solar panels on top of our roofs.
دقیقا مانند پنل‌های خورشیدی است که روی سقف‌ها می‌گذاریم.
en-fa
So you see, the microscopic world is even more amazing than science fiction.
だから 顕微鏡下の世界は SFよりもさらにすごいんです
en-ja
TZ: Oh, indeed.
TZ: Oh, ciertamente.
en-es
So now you've seen how vital plankton are to our lives and how much we need them.
आपने देखा कि प्लावक हमारे जीवन के लिए कितने महत्वपूर्ण हैं। और हमें उनकी कितनी अधिक आवश्यकता है।
en-hi
If we kill the plankton, we will die of asphyxiation or starvation, take your pick.
如果我们杀死浮游生物 我们也会死 可能死于窒息或饥饿 你们二选一吧
en-zh-cn
Oh, yes, I know it's sad, yes.
是的 我也知道这 听上去很凄凉 没错
en-zh-cn
(Laughter) In the game of plankton, you win or you die.
(笑) 在浮游生物的游戏里 要么赢 要么死
en-zh-cn
(Laughter) Now, what amazes me is, we have known about global warming for over a century.
(笑聲) 讓我感到驚奇的是,我們 早在一世紀以前就已經知道 全球暖化。
en-zh-tw
Ever since the Swedish scientist, Arrhenius, calculated the effect of burning fossil fuel on the earth's temperature.
desde que Arrhenius, o cientista sueco, calculou o efeito da queima de combustíveis fósseis sobre a temperatura da Terra.
en-pt
We've known about this for a long time, but it's not too late if we act now.
Sabemos disso há muito tempo, mas ainda há tempo para agirmos.
en-pt-br
Yes, yes, I know, I know, our world is based on fossil fuels, but we can adjust our society to run on renewable energy from the Sun to create a more sustainable and secure future.
Sì, sì, lo so, il nostro mondo si basa sui combustibili fossili, ma possiamo modificare la società con l'uso di energie solari rinnovabili per creare un futuro più sicuro e più sostenibile.
en-it
That's good for the little creatures here, the plankton, and that good for us -- here's why.
それは この小さな生き物である プランクトンにも 私たちにも良いことです その理由を言います
en-ja
The three greatest concerns of people all around the globe typically are jobs, violence and health.
As três maiores preocupações das pessoas no planeta são, de modo geral, os empregos, a violência e a saúde.
en-pt
A job means food and shelter.
Благодаря работе у нас есть еда и дом.
en-ru
Look at these creatures, they're swimming around, they're looking for a place to eat and reproduce.
Olhe para essas criaturas, nadando. Elas estão procurando um lugar para comer e reproduzir.
en-pt-br
If a single cell is programmed to do that, it's no surprise that 30 trillion cells have the same agenda.
Si une seule cellule est programmée pour faire ça, il n'est pas surprenant que 30 milliards de nos cellules aient les mêmes objectifs.
en-fr
Violence.
خشونت.
en-fa
Dependence on fossil fuels makes a country vulnerable.
对化石能源的依赖 会让一个国家变得脆弱
en-zh-cn
Which leads to conflicts all around the oil resources.
对石油资源的争夺会激起矛盾
en-zh-cn
Solar energy, on the other hand, is distributed around the whole globe, and no one can blockade the sun.
L'energia solare, al contrario, è distribuita su tutto il pianeta e nessuno può schermare il sole.
en-it
(Laughter) And then, finally, health.
(笑) 最後に 健康です
en-ja
Fossil fuels are like a global cigarette.
Os combustíveis fósseis são como os cigarros do planeta.
en-pt
And in my opinion, coal is like an unfiltered type.
Как по мне, уголь — это вообще сигарета без фильтра.
en-ru
Now, just like smoking, the best time to quit is when?
Tout comme quand on fume, le meilleur moment pour arrêter, c'est quand ?
en-fr
Audience: Now.
청중: 지금이요.
en-ko
TZ: Now! Not when you get lung cancer.
TZ: Agora! Não quando estiver com câncer no pulmão.
en-pt-br
Now I know if you look around, some people may abandon facts and reason.
事実と向き合い 論理的に思考することを 放棄する人がいるかもしれません
en-ja
Only until suffering -- (Laughter) Yes, they will abandon facts and reason.
até começarem a sofrer. (Risos) Sim, elas ignoram os factos.
en-pt
But suffering will eventually and inevitably force change.
लेकिन ग्रसित होने पर स्वतः , बदलने के लिये बाध्य हो जाते है।
en-hi
But let's instead use our neocortex, our new brain, to save the Elders, some of the oldest creatures on the earth.
Usiamo invece la nostra neocorteccia, il nostro nuovo cervello, per salvare gli Anziani, fra le più antiche creature sulla Terra.
en-it
And let's apply science to harness the energy that has fueled the Elders for millions of years -- the sun.
Milyonlarca yıldır Kıdemlilerin yaşam kaynağı olan enerjiden yararlanmak için bilimi uygulayalım-- güneşten.
en-tr
My mother was a philanthropist.
Η μητέρα μου ήταν φιλάνθρωπος.
en-el
And now I know you're asking -- let me give you the answer: yes, a little bit like Melinda Gates -- (Laughter) but with a lot less money.
Ich weiß, was Sie sich jetzt fragen -- und ich kann es Ihnen sagen: ja, ein bisschen so wie Melinda Gates -- (Lachen) aber mit viel weniger Geld.
en-de
(Laughter) She carried out her philanthropy in our community through a practice we call, "isirika."
(Смех) Она занималась благотворительностью в нашей общине с помощью практики под названием «исирика».
en-ru
She supported the education of scores of children and invited many to live with us in our home in order to access schools.
她支持孩子们的教育, 还为了他们能够上学, 邀请他们来我家里住。
en-zh-cn
She mobilized resources for building the local health clinic and the maternity wing is named in memory of her.
地域の診療所を建設するために リソースを集め 産科病棟は 母を 記念して名付けられています
en-ja
But most important, she was endeared by the community for her organizing skills, because she organized the community, and specifically women, to find solutions to anything that was needed.
Aber am wichtigsten war, dass unsere Gemeinde ihr Organisationstalent liebte, denn dadurch half sie der Gemeinde und besonders Frauen, Lösungen zu finden für alles, was benötigt wurde.
en-de
She did all of this through isirika.
فعلت كل هذا من خلال "ايسيريكا".
en-ar
Let me repeat that word for you again: isirika.
Hadd ismételjem meg ezt a szót: isirika.
en-hu
Now it's your turn. Say it with me.
Agora é a sua vez. Repitam comigo.
en-pt-br
(Audience) Isirika.
(청중) 이시리카
en-ko
Musimbi Kanyoro: Thank you.
감사합니다.
en-ko
That word is in my language, Maragoli, spoken in western Kenya, and now you speak my language.
これは ケニア西部で 話されているのマラゴリ語という 私の母語の言葉で これで皆さんは 私の母語を話せることになります
en-ja
(Laughter) So, isirika is a pragmatic way of life that embraces charity, services and philanthropy all together.
(ضحك) إذن ، "اسيريكا" هي طريقة واقعية للحياة التى تحتضن الإحسان، الخدمات، والعمل الخيري معًا.
en-ar
The essence of isirika is to make it clear to everybody that you're your sister's keeper -- and yes, you're your brother's keeper.
Le principe de l'isirika, c'est de dire clairement à tout le monde que vous prenez soin de votre sœur – et oui, vous prenez soin de votre frère.
en-fr
Mutual responsibility for caring for one another.
Взаимная ответственность заботиться друг о друге.
en-ru
A literal, simple English translation would be equal generosity, but the deep philosophical meaning is caring, together, for one another.
Μια κυριολεκτική, απλή, μετάφραση θα ήταν «ισότιμη γενναιοδωρία», αλλά το βαθύτερο φιλοσοφικό νόημα είναι να νοιαζόμαστε, μαζί, για τον άλλον.
en-el
So how does isirika really happen?
Vậy isirika thực sự là thế nào?
en-vi
I grew up in a farming community in western Kenya.
Cresci em uma comunidade agrícola no Quênia ocidental.
en-pt-br
I remember vividly the many times that neighbors would go to a neighbor's home -- a sick neighbor's home -- and harvest their crop for them.
Я помню очень хорошо, как одни соседи часто приходили к другим соседям — к тем, которые болели, — и собирали для них урожай.
en-ru
I tagged alongside with my mother to community events and to women's events, and had the conversation about vaccinations in school, building the health center and really big things -- renewing seeds for the next planting season.
Yo acompañaba a mi madre a eventos comunitarios y a eventos de mujeres, y hablábamos de las vacunas escolares, de la construcción del centro de salud y de otros temas importantes, como la renovación de semillas para la próxima temporada de siembra.
en-es
And often, the community would come together to contribute money to send a neighbor's child to school -- not only in the country but to universities abroad as well.
Souvent, la communauté se réunissait et récoltait de l'argent pour financer les études de l'enfant d'un voisin – pas seulement au Kenya, mais aussi dans des universités à l'étranger.
en-fr
And so we have a surgeon.
Böylece bir cerrahımız oldu.
en-tr
The first surgeon in my country came from that rural village.
Ülkemin kırsal kesimindeki ilk cerrahtı.
en-tr
(Applause) So ...
(Alkışlar) Yani İsirika
en-tr
what isirika did was to be inclusive.
ایسیریکا برای دربرگرفتن بود.
en-fa
We as children would stand alongside the adults and give our contributions of money, and our names were inscripted in the community book just like every adult.
Ως παιδιά, βρισκόμασταν δίπλα στους γονείς μας και συνεισφέραμε χρήματα. Τα ονόματά μας γράφονταν στο βιβλίο της κοινότητας ακριβώς όπως και των ενηλίκων.
en-el
And then I grew up, went to universities back at home and abroad, obtained a few degrees here and there, became organized and took up international jobs, working in development, humanitarian work and philanthropy.
Khi tôi lớn lên, học đại học ở nhà và ở nước ngoài có một vài bằng cấp ở nơi này nơi kia trở thành người có tổ chức nhận những công việc quốc tế, làm việc cho sự phát triển công việc nhân đạo và tình nguyện.
en-vi
And very soon, isirika began to become small.
E rapidamente, isirika começou a diminuir.
en-pt-br
It dissipated and then just disappeared.
Il s'est dissipé, puis a tout bonnement disparu.
en-fr
In each place, I gained a new vocabulary.
Em cada lugar, ganhei um novo vocabulário.
en-pt-br
The vocabulary of donors and recipients.
El vocabulario de donantes y receptores,
en-es
The vocabulary of measuring impact, return on investment ...
A hatás felmérésének szókincsével, a befektetés megtérülésével,
en-hu
projects and programs.
項目和計劃。
en-zh-tw
Communities such as my childhood community became referred to as "poor, vulnerable populations."
Các cộng đồng như khi tôi còn nhỏ biến thành "dân cư nghèo, dễ bị tổn thương"
en-vi
Those are the communities of which literature speaks about as living on less than a dollar a day, and they become the targets for poverty eradication programs.
1日1ドル以下の生活と 資料には書かれているコミュニティーで 貧困撲滅計画の対象でした
en-ja
And by the way, they are the targets of our first United Nations' sustainable development goal.
順便說一下, 他們是我們在聯合國對於永續開發的 第一個目標。
en-zh-tw
Now, I'm really interested that we find solutions to poverty and to the world's other many big problems because they do exist.
الآن ، أنا مهتمة حقًا أن نجد حلولًا للفقر و المشاكل الأخرى الكبيرة في العالم لأنها موجودة.
en-ar
I however think that we could do a better job, and we could do a better job by embracing isirika.
但是,我觉得我们可以做得更好, 我们能通过拥抱 Isirika 来做得更好。
en-zh-cn
So let me tell you how.
那麼讓我告訴你怎麼做。
en-zh-tw
First, isirika affirms common humanity.
Primero, 'isirika' predica la humanidad común.
en-es
For whatever that you do, you begin from the premise that you're human together.
無論你做什麼, 你的前提是,大家都生而為人。
en-zh-tw
When you begin that you're human together, you see each other differently.
Quand on commence à être humains ensemble, on regarde les autres différemment.
en-fr
You don't see a refugee first and you don't see a woman first and you don't see a person with disability first.
Vocês não enxergam um refugiado primeiro, uma mulher primeiro ou uma pessoa com deficiência primeiro.
en-pt-br
You see a human being first.
Mà bạn thấy con người trước nhất.
en-vi
That is the essence of seeing a person first.
Bu önce bir insanı görmenin özüdür.
en-tr
And when you do that, you value their ideas, you value their contribution -- small or big.
Wenn Sie das tun, schätzen Sie ihre Ideen, schätzen Sie ihren Beitrag -- klein oder groß.
en-de
And you value what they bring to the table.
Értékelni tudjuk, amit letesz az asztalra.
en-hu
That is the essence of isirika.
这就是 Isirika 的本质所在。
en-zh-cn
I just want to imagine what it would look like if everyone in this room -- a medical doctor, a parent, a lawyer, a philanthropist, whatever you are -- if you embraced isirika and made it your default.
Só quero imaginar como seria se todos nesta sala, um médico, um pai, um advogado, um filantropo, seja o que for, abraçassem isirika e fizessem dela o seu padrão.
en-pt-br
What could we achieve for each other?
ما الذي يمكن أن نحققه لبعضنا البعض؟
en-ar
What could we achieve for humanity?
Was könnten wir für die Menschheit erreichen?
en-de
What could we achieve for peace issues?
평화 문제를 위해 무엇을 해낼까요?
en-ko
What could we achieve for medical science?
چه چیز برای علوم پزشکی؟
en-fa
Let me give you a couple of hints, because I'm going to ask you to accompany me in this process of rebuilding and reclaiming isirika with me.
2、3のヒントを出させてください なぜなら 皆さんに私と一緒にイシリカを 再び築き 手にするために 力を貸してもらいたいからです
en-ja
First, you have to have faith that we are one humanity, we have one planet and we don't have two choices about that.
Đầu tiên, bạn phải có niềm tin rằng chúng ta cùng là con người chúng ta có một hành tinh và chúng ta không có lựa chọn thứ hai.
en-vi
So there's not going to be a wall that is high enough to separate humanity.
Also wird es keine Mauer geben, die hoch genug ist, um die Menschheit zu trennen.
en-de
So give up the walls.
Поэтому откажитесь от стен.
en-ru
Give them up.
赶快放弃吧。
en-zh-cn
(Applause) And we don't have a planet B to go to.
(Χειροκρότημα) Και δεν υπάρχει άλλος πλανήτης να πάμε.
en-el
So that's really important.
C'est très important.
en-fr