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Should we be collecting it, gathering it, so we can make his online experience better?
Haruskah kita mengumpulkannya untuk membuat pengalaman online-nya lebih baik?
en-id
So we can make money?
Чтобы заработать денег?
en-ru
So we can protect ourselves if he was up to no good?
Ώστε να μπορούμε να προστατέψουμε τους εαυτούς μας αν δεν είχε καλούς σκοπούς;
en-el
Or should we respect his privacy, protect his dignity and leave him alone?
Ή πρέπει να σεβαστούμε την προσωπική του ζωή, να προστατέψουμε την αξιοπρέπειά του και να τον αφήσουμε μόνο του;
en-el
Which one is it?
O que devemos fazer?
en-pt
How should we figure it out?
Kako ćemo to doznati?
en-hr
I know: crowdsource. Let's crowdsource this.
Ştiu: sondajul de opinie. Haideţi să-l aplicăm asupra acestui lucru.
en-ro
So to get people warmed up, let's start with an easy question -- something I'm sure everybody here has an opinion about: iPhone versus Android.
اول بذارید برای دستگرمی، با یه سوال آسون شروع کنیم-- یه چیزی که مطمئنم همه یه نظری درباره‌ش دارن: آی-فون در مقابل اندروید.
en-fa
Let's do a show of hands -- iPhone.
Ngrini duart sipas zgjedhjes -- iPhone.
en-sq
Uh huh.
Aham.
en-pt-br
Android.
Android.
en-el
You'd think with a bunch of smart people we wouldn't be such suckers just for the pretty phones.
Čovek bi pomislio da gomila pametnih ljudi
en-sr
(Laughter) Next question, a little bit harder.
(Γέλια) Επόμενη ερώτηση, λίγο πιο δύσκολη.
en-el
Should we be collecting all of that guy's data to make his experiences better and to protect ourselves in case he's up to no good?
Θα έπρεπε να συλλέγουμε τα δεδομένα αυτού του ανθρώπου για να κάνουμε καλύτερες τις εμπειρίες του και να προστατέψουμε τον εαυτό μας, σε περίπτωση που έχει κακό σκοπό;
en-el
Or should we leave him alone?
또는 그를 혼자 내버려 두어야 할까요?
en-ko
Collect his data.
Të mblidhen të dhënat e tij.
en-sq
Leave him alone.
Deixá-lo em paz!
en-pt
You're safe. It's fine.
Sie sind sicher, alles ist gut.
en-de
(Laughter) Okay, last question -- harder question -- when trying to evaluate what we should do in this case, should we use a Kantian deontological moral framework, or should we use a Millian consequentialist one?
(Râsete) Ok, ultima întrebare -- întrebarea cea mai dificilă-- când încercăm să evaluăm ceea ce ar trebui să facem în acest caz, ar trebui să utilizăm un model moral deontologic kantian, sau ar trebui să utilizăm o teorie subsecventă milliană?
en-ro
Kant.
Kant.
en-tr
Mill.
밀.
en-ko
Not as many votes.
Nicht so viele Stimmen.
en-de
(Laughter) Yeah, that's a terrifying result.
(Nevetés) Hát igen, na ez ijesztő eredmény.
en-hu
Terrifying, because we have stronger opinions about our hand-held devices than about the moral framework we should use to guide our decisions.
Terrível pois temos opiniões mais fortes a respeito de nossos dispositivos portáteis do que a respeito da estrutura moral que deveríamos usar para guiar nossas decisões.
en-pt-br
How do we know what to do with all the power we have if we don't have a moral framework?
Bagaimana kita tahu apa yang harus dilakukan dengan kekuatan yang kita punya kalau kita tidak punya kerangka moral?
en-id
We know more about mobile operating systems, but what we really need is a moral operating system.
Wiemy wiele na temat systemów operacyjnych telefonów komórkowych, ale tym, czego na prawdę potrzebujemy, jest moralny system operacyjny.
en-pl
What's a moral operating system?
Чем же является «операционная система морали»?
en-ru
We all know right and wrong, right?
ما همه خوب و بد رو می‌شناسیم.
en-fa
You feel good when you do something right, you feel bad when you do something wrong.
Te sientes bien cuando haces algo correcto, te sientes mal cuando haces algo incorrecto.
en-es
Our parents teach us that: praise with the good, scold with the bad.
Os nossos pais ensinam-nos que se louva o bom, ralha-se ao mau.
en-pt
But how do we figure out what's right and wrong?
Nhưng làm sao để chúng ta nhận ra cái gì đúng, cái gì sai?
en-vi
And from day to day, we have the techniques that we use.
ומיום ליום, יש לנו טכניקות שאנו משתמשים.
en-he
Maybe we just follow our gut.
Może po prostu podążamy za swoimi przeczuciami.
en-pl
Maybe we take a vote -- we crowdsource.
Talvez recorramos à votação —pedimos a colaboração pública.
en-pt
Or maybe we punt -- ask the legal department, see what they say.
Sau poate pariem- întrebaţi departamentul juridic, vedeţi ce spun ei.
en-ro
In other words, it's kind of random, kind of ad hoc, how we figure out what we should do.
Με άλλα λόγια, γίνεται περίπου στην τύχη, περίπου κατά περίπτωση, το πως διαλέγουμε αυτό που πρέπει να κάνουμε.
en-el
And maybe, if we want to be on surer footing, what we really want is a moral framework that will help guide us there, that will tell us what kinds of things are right and wrong in the first place, and how would we know in a given situation what to do.
Ndoshta, nëse kërkojmë ca më tepër siguri, ajo çka na duhet vërtet është një kuadër moral që të na udhëheqë, që të na tregojë së pari cilat gjëra janë të drejta e cilat jo, dhe se nga ta dimë, në një situatë të caktuar, se ç'duhet bërë.
en-sq
So let's get a moral framework.
Allora troviamo una struttura morale di riferimento.
en-it
We're numbers people, living by numbers.
Mi smo ljudi od brojeva, živimo po brojevima.
en-sr
How can we use numbers as the basis for a moral framework?
いったいどうすれば 数字を道徳の基準に使えるでしょう
en-ja
I know a guy who did exactly that.
我知道一個傢伙正恰恰如此辦,
en-zh-tw
A brilliant guy -- he's been dead 2,500 years.
quelqu'un de brillant -- il est mort il y a 2 500 ans.
en-fr
Plato, that's right.
Plato, ya benar.
en-id
Remember him -- old philosopher?
Ingatkah tentang dia - ahli filsafat kuno?
en-id
You were sleeping during that class.
Você estava dormindo durante a aula.
en-pt-br
And Plato, he had a lot of the same concerns that we did.
Platão tinha grande parte das nossas preocupações.
en-pt
He was worried about right and wrong.
Er sorgte sich um richtig und falsch.
en-de
He wanted to know what is just.
Искал е да знае какво е справедливо.
en-bg
But he was worried that all we seem to be doing is trading opinions about this.
اما نگرانی او این بود که به نظر می‌رسه ما داریم نظراتِ مون رو در این زمینه معامله می‌کنیم.
en-fa
He says something's just. She says something else is just.
Birine göre bir şey adilken, diğerine göre başka bir şey adil.
en-tr
It's kind of convincing when he talks and when she talks too.
Deri diku bindesh kur flet ai, dhe kur flet ajo.
en-sq
I'm just going back and forth; I'm not getting anywhere.
Thjesht po lëkundem; nuk po shkoj gjëkundi.
en-sq
I don't want opinions; I want knowledge.
欲しいのは意見ではなく知識です
en-ja
I want to know the truth about justice -- like we have truths in math.
Dua të di të vërtetën rreth drejtësisë -- si të vërtetat që kemi në matematikë.
en-sq
In math, we know the objective facts.
Dalam matematika, kita mengenal fakta objektif.
en-id
Take a number, any number -- two.
Πάρτε ένα νούμερο, οποιοδήποτε νούμερο - δύο.
en-el
Favorite number. I love that number.
O meu número favorito.
en-pt
There are truths about two.
حقایقی درباره‌ی دو وجود داره.
en-fa
If you've got two of something, you add two more, you get four.
Wenn man zwei von etwas hat, und man zwei dazu gibt, bekommt man vier.
en-de
That's true no matter what thing you're talking about.
To je istina, bez obzira o čemu govorili.
en-hr
It's an objective truth about the form of two, the abstract form.
Het is een objectieve waarheid over de Idee van twee, de abstracte vorm.
en-nl
When you have two of anything -- two eyes, two ears, two noses, just two protrusions -- those all partake of the form of two.
여러분이 어떤것 2개를 가졌을때 --2개의 눈, 2개의 귀, 코에 단지 2개의 돌출부-- 그것들은 모두 2개 형태에 한몫으로 낍니다.
en-ko
They all participate in the truths that two has.
Ze nemen alle deel aan de waarheden die twee heeft.
en-nl
They all have two-ness in them.
One wszystkie mają w sobie "dwójkowość".
en-pl
And therefore, it's not a matter of opinion.
Και επομένως δεν είναι θέμα άποψης.
en-el
What if, Plato thought, ethics was like math?
Co kdyby, myslel si Platón, byla etika jako matematika?
en-cs
What if there were a pure form of justice?
Bagaimana bila ada bentuk murni dari keadilan?
en-id
What if there are truths about justice, and you could just look around in this world and see which things participated, partook of that form of justice?
Τι θα γινόταν αν υπήρχαν αλήθειες για τη δικαιοσύνη, και μπορούσες να ψάξεις γύρω σου στον κόσμο και να δεις ποια πράγματα συμμετείχαν, απάρτιζαν αυτή τη μορφή της δικαιοσύνης;
en-el
Then you would know what was really just and what wasn't.
Entonces podría saberse lo que realmente es justo y lo que no.
en-es
It wouldn't be a matter of just opinion or just appearances.
Isso não seria uma questão de mera opinião ou aparências.
en-pt-br
That's a stunning vision.
とても魅力的なビジョンです
en-ja
I mean, think about that. How grand. How ambitious.
Pomyślcie, jaka jest imponująca, jaka ambitna.
en-pl
That's as ambitious as we are.
Que ambicioso! Tão ambicioso como nós somos.
en-pt
He wants to solve ethics.
プラトンは倫理の答えを求め
en-ja
He wants objective truths.
他希望客观的事实
en-zh-cn
If you think that way, you have a Platonist moral framework.
Pokud uvažujete tímto způsobem, máte Platónský morální rámec.
en-cs
If you don't think that way, well, you have a lot of company in the history of Western philosophy, because the tidy idea, you know, people criticized it.
Dacă nu gândiţi astfel, ei bine, aveţi mulţi colegi în istoria filosofiei occidentale, pentru că cea mai curată idee - ştiţi, este criticată de oameni.
en-ro
Aristotle, in particular, he was not amused.
Aristoteles in het bijzonder, werd er niet vrolijk van.
en-nl
He thought it was impractical.
Ele achava que isto era impraticável.
en-pt-br
Aristotle said, "We should seek only so much precision in each subject as that subject allows."
Aristotel je rekao: "Trebali bismo tražiti onoliko preciznosti u svakom predmetu koliko taj predmet dopušta".
en-hr
Aristotle thought ethics wasn't a lot like math.
Aristoteles fand, Ethik sei überhaupt nicht wie Mathematik.
en-de
He thought ethics was a matter of making decisions in the here-and-now using our best judgment to find the right path.
Mendonte se etika qe punë vendim-marrjesh të atypëratyshme duke përdorur frytet më të mira të gjykimit tonë për të gjetur shtegun e duhur.
en-sq
If you think that, Plato's not your guy.
Po e menduat kështu, Platoni nuk bën për ju.
en-sq
But don't give up.
但是别放弃
en-zh-cn
Maybe there's another way that we can use numbers as the basis of our moral framework.
Forse esiste un altro modo grazie a cui possiamo usare i numeri come base per il nostro sistema di riferimento morale.
en-it
How about this: What if in any situation you could just calculate, look at the choices, measure out which one's better and know what to do?
Какво ще кажете за това: Какво ако можете да пресметнете всяка ситуация, прегледайте изборите, изчислявате кой е по-добър и така знаете как да постъпите?
en-bg
That sound familiar?
Zvuči poznato?
en-hr
That's a utilitarian moral framework.
É um sistema moral utilitarista.
en-pt
John Stuart Mill was a great advocate of this -- nice guy besides -- and only been dead 200 years.
John Stuart Mill var en stor advokat for dette -- hyggelig fyr foresten -- og har kun vær død i 200 år.
en-nb
So basis of utilitarianism -- I'm sure you're familiar at least.
Cơ bản của chủ nghĩa vị lợi -- Tôi chắc chắn rằng ít nhất bạn cũng đã quen với nó.
en-vi
The three people who voted for Mill before are familiar with this.
Az a 3 ember, aki az előbb rá szavazott, legalábbis ismeri.
en-hu
But here's the way it works.
แต่ มันเป็นแบบนี้ครับ
en-th
What if morals, what if what makes something moral is just a matter of if it maximizes pleasure and minimizes pain?
Ce ar fi dacă morala, ce ar fi dacă ceea ce face un lucru moral este doar o chestiune de a-i maximiza plăcerea şi a minimiza durerea?
en-ro
It does something intrinsic to the act.
Είναι κάτι εσωτερικό στην πράξη.
en-el
It's not like its relation to some abstract form.
看起来和任何抽象的形式有关
en-zh-cn
It's just a matter of the consequences.
Ortaya çıkan sonuçlarla ilgili bir şey.
en-tr
You just look at the consequences and see if, overall, it's for the good or for the worse.
Csak megnézzük a következményeket, és megnézzük, hogy összességében jót okoz, vagy rosszat.
en-hu
That would be simple. Then we know what to do.
ساده‌ست. این طوری می‌فهمیم که چی کار کنیم.
en-fa
Suppose I go up and I say, "I'm going to take your phone."
Supongamos que voy y digo, "Voy a tomar tu teléfono".
en-es
Not just because it rang earlier, but I'm going to take it because I made a little calculation.
그게 전에 울렸기 때문이 아니라, 내가 작은 계산을 했기 때문에 그것을 가질거라고.
en-ko