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If we fix cities, actually it's a big deal. | Если мы сосредоточимся на города, то это станет очень заметно. | en-ru |
Just as an aside, I wanted to mention, cities are only two percent of the Earth's crust, but they are 50 percent of the world's population. | Só um detalhe, queria mencionar, somente 2% da crosta terrestre são cidades, mas são 50% da população mundial. | en-pt-br |
They are 75 percent of the energy consumption -- up to 80 percent of CO2 emissions. | el 75% del consumo de energía... y hasta el 80% de las emisiones de CO2. | en-es |
So if we're able to do something with cities, that's a big deal. | لذا اذا تمكنا من عمل شي للمدن ، فهذا شيء عظيم | en-ar |
Beyond cities, all of this sensing and actuating is entering our everyday objects. | Kromě měst všechno tohle sledování a ovládání vstupuje i do běžných předmětů. | en-cs |
That's from an exhibition that Paola Antonelli is organizing at MoMA later this year, during the summer. | Это с выставки, организуемой Паоло Антонелли в Музее современного искусства в Нью-Йорке этим летом. | en-ru |
It's called "Talk to Me." | Она называется "Поговори со мной". | en-ru |
Well our objects, our environment is starting to talk back to us. | Sendet tona, mjedisi që na rrethon po fillojnë të na kthejnë përgjigje. | en-sq |
In a certain sense, it's almost as if every atom out there were becoming both a sensor and an actuator. | 某种意义上，就像每个原子 都在变成传感器和制动器。 | en-zh-cn |
And that is radically changing the interaction we have as humans with the environment out there. | mudando radicalmente a interação que temos como humanos com o meio ambiente lá fora. | en-pt-br |
In a certain sense, it's almost as if the old dream of Michelangelo ... | Bir anlamda, Michelangelo'nun rüyası gibi ... | en-tr |
you know, when Michelangelo sculpted the Moses, at the end it said that he took the hammer, threw it at the Moses -- actually you can still see a small chip underneath -- and said, shouted, "Perché non parli? Why don't you talk?" | գիտեք, երբ Միքելանջելոն կերտում էր Մովսեսի արձանը, վերջում նա վերցնում է իր մուրճը և նետում պատրաստի արձանի վրա (մինչ օրս էլ կարող եք տեսնել մի փոքրիկ կտոր ներքևում) բացականչելով. "Ինչու՞ դու չես խոսում" | en-hy |
Well today, for the first time, our environment is starting to talk back to us. | ובכן היום, בפעם הראשונה, הסביבה שלנו מתחילה לדבר אלינו חזרה. | en-he |
And I'll show just a few examples -- again, with this idea of sensing our environment and actuating it. | Và tôi sẽ cho bạn xem một vài ví dụ -- một lần nữa, cũng với ý tưởng về việc cảm nhận môi trường và kích hoạt nó. | en-vi |
Let's starting with sensing. | Começando com a detecção. | en-pt-br |
Well, the first project I wanted to share with you is actually one of the first projects by our lab. | První projekt, který vám chci ukázat, je vlastně jeden z prvních projektů naší laboratoře. | en-cs |
It was four and a half years ago in Italy. | Dört buçuk yıl önce İtalya'daydı. | en-tr |
And what we did there was actually use a new type of network at the time that had been deployed all across the world -- that's a cellphone network -- and use anonymous and aggregated information from that network, that's collected anyway by the operator, in order to understand how the city works. | ומה שעשינו שם היה בעצם להשתמש בסוג חדש של רשת באותו זמן שהייתה פרוסה בכל העולם -- זאת הייתה רשת פלאפונים -- ולהשתמש במידע שנאגר באופן אנונימי מאותה הרשת, שנאסף בכל מקרה על ידי המפעיל בכדי להבין איך העיר עובדת. | en-he |
The summer was a lucky summer -- 2006. | Der Sommer war ein glücklicher Sommer – 2006. | en-de |
It's when Italy won the soccer World Cup. | Đó là thời điểm nước Ý thắng giải World Cup bóng đá. | en-vi |
Some of you might remember, it was Italy and France playing, and then Zidane at the end, the headbutt. | 어떤 분들은 기억하시겠지만, 이태리와 프랑스의 시합이었는데, 마지막에 지단이 머리로 들이 받았죠. | en-ko |
And anyway, Italy won at the end. | 不管怎样，意大利最后赢了。 | en-zh-cn |
(Laughter) Now look at what happened that day just by monitoring activity happening on the network. | Смех А теперь взглянем на то, что происходило в тот день только с помощью мониторинга активности, происходившей в сети. | en-ru |
Here you see the city. | Aquí vemos la ciudad. | en-es |
You see the Colosseum in the middle, the river Tiber. | 가운데 콜로세움이 보이구요, 티베르강이 있구요. | en-ko |
It's morning, before the match. | Сутрин е, преди мача. | en-bg |
You see the timeline on the top. | 你看着顶端的时间轴。 | en-zh-cn |
Early afternoon, people here and there, making calls and moving. | 이른 오후인데요, 사람들이 여기 저기서 전화를 걸고 움직이고 있죠. | en-ko |
The match begins -- silence. | La partita inizia -- silenzio. | en-it |
France scores. Italy scores. | צרפת מבקיעה. איטליה מבקיעה. | en-he |
Halftime, people make a quick call and go to the bathroom. | Giờ giải lao, mọi người tranh thủ gọi điện thoại và đi tắm. | en-vi |
Second half. End of normal time. | מחצית שנייה. סוף הזמן הרגיל. | en-he |
First overtime, second. | 第一个加时，第二个加时。 | en-zh-cn |
Zidane, the headbutt in a moment. | Зидан, ударът с глава в един момент. | en-bg |
Italy wins. Yeah. | Itália ganha. | en-pt-br |
(Laughter) (Applause) Well, that night, everybody went to celebrate in the center. | Jo. (Smích) (Potlesk) Té noci šel každý oslavovat do centra. | en-cs |
You saw the big peak. | 높은 피크가 보이죠. | en-ko |
The following day, again everybody went to the center to meet the winning team and the prime minister at the time. | 第二天，每个人都去市中心 迎接凯旋的队伍 和总理。 | en-zh-cn |
And then everybody moved down. | Và rồi mọi người giải tán. | en-vi |
You see the image of the place called Circo Massimo, where, since Roman times, people go to celebrate, to have a big party, and you see the peak at the end of the day. | Βλέπετε την εικόνα από το Τσίρκο Μάσσιμο, όπου, από τα ρωμαϊκά χρόνια, ο κόσμος πάει να γιορτάσει -- να κάνει πάρτυ και βλέπετε την κορυφή στο τέλος της μέρας. | en-el |
Well, that's just one example of how we can sense the city today in a way that we couldn't have done just a few years ago. | Đó chỉ là một ví dụ cho thấy ngày nay chúng ta có thể cảm nhận thành phố của chúng ta như thế nào, theo một cách mà trước giờ chúng ta chưa bao giờ cảm nhận chỉ cách đây vài năm thôi. | en-vi |
Another quick example about sensing: it's not about people, but about things we use and consume. | Outro rápido exemplo sobre detecção: não tem a ver com pessoas, mas coisas que usamos e consumimos. | en-pt-br |
Well today, we know everything about where our objects come from. | Sot, dimë gjithçka rreth prejardhjes së sendeve tona. | en-sq |
This is a map that shows you all the chips that form a Mac computer, how they came together. | Ez a térkép azt mutatja, hogy honnan jöttek egy Mac számítógépetben található chipek. | en-hu |
But we know very little about where things go. | Mas sabemos muito pouco sobre o destino das coisas. | en-pt-br |
So in this project, we actually developed some small tags to track trash as it moves through the system. | Então nesse projeto, desenvolvemos pequenas etiquetas eletrônicas para monitorar lixo se movendo pelo sistema. | en-pt-br |
So we actually started with a number of volunteers who helped us in Seattle, just over a year ago, to tag what they were throwing away -- different types of things, as you can see here -- things they would throw away anyway. | Szóval néhány önkéntessel kezdtük, akik segítettek nekünk Seattle-ben, valamivel több mint egy éve, felcímkézni azt, amit eldobtak -- különböző dolgokat, mint itt láthatják -- dolgokat, amit amúgy is ki akartak dobni. | en-hu |
Then we put a little chip, little tag, onto the trash and then started following it. | ثم وضعنا أجهزة التتبع الصغيرة ، على هذه القمامة وبدأنا بتتبعها . | en-ar |
Here are the results we just obtained. | Voici les résultats que nous venons d'obtenir. | en-fr |
(Music) From Seattle ... | (Музика) От Сиатъл ... | en-bg |
after one week. | Após uma semana. [Após 2 semanas] [Após 3 semanas] [Após um mês] | en-pt |
With this information we realized there's a lot of inefficiencies in the system. | Com essa informação nós identificamos que existem muitas deficiências no sistema. | en-pt-br |
We can actually do the same thing with much less energy. | Zapravo možemo učiniti istu stvar s puno manje energije. | en-hr |
This data was not available before. | Questi dati non erano disponibili prima di oggi. | en-it |
But there's a lot of wasted transportation and convoluted things happening. | Ma vengono fatti tantissimi trasporti inutili e succedono tante cose arzigogolate. | en-it |
But the other thing is that we believe that if we see every day that the cup we're throwing away, it doesn't disappear, it's still somewhere on the planet. | Ma l'altra cosa è che crediamo che se vediamo ogni giorno che il bicchiere che stiamo buttando via, non scompare, è ancora da qualche parte sul pianeta. | en-it |
And the plastic bottle we're throwing away every day still stays there. | Και το πλαστικό μπουκάλι που πετάμε κάθε μέρα παραμένει εδώ. | en-el |
And if we show that to people, then we can also promote some behavioral change. | que si le mostramos eso a la gente, entonces podremos promover algún cambio de conducta. | en-es |
So that was the reason for the project. | 이게 그 프로젝트의 이유입니다. | en-ko |
My colleague at MIT, Assaf Biderman, he could tell you much more about sensing and many other wonderful things we can do with sensing, but I wanted to go to the second part we discussed at the beginning, and that's actuating our environment. | MIT'deki meslektaşım Assaf Biderman, algılama ile ilgili çok daha fazla bilgi verebilir ve algılama ile yapılabilecek inanılmaz şeyleri anlatabilir, fakat başta konuştuğumuz ikinci kısma geçmek istiyorum, bu da çevremizi harekete geçirmek, işletmektir. | en-tr |
And the first project is something we did a couple of years ago in Zaragoza, Spain. | 最初のプロジェクトは スペインのサラゴサで数年前に行いました | en-ja |
It started with a question by the mayor of the city, who came to us saying that Spain and Southern Europe have a beautiful tradition of using water in public space, in architecture. | 시장님이 우리에게 오셔서 질문을 하시면서 시작되었는데요 스페인과 남부 유럽에는 공공 장소의 건축물에 물을 이용하는 아름다운 전통이 있다고 하셨죠. | en-ko |
And the question was: How could technology, new technology, be added to that? | A otázka byla: Jak mohou být nové technologie součástí něčeho takového? | en-cs |
And one of the ideas that was developed at MIT in a workshop was, imagine this pipe, and you've got valves, solenoid valves, taps, opening and closing. | Et l'une des idées qui a été développée au MIT dans un atelier a été, imaginez ce tuyau, et vous avez des vannes, des électrovannes, des robinets, qui s'ouvrent et qui se ferment. | en-fr |
You create like a water curtain with pixels made of water. | Ви створюєте своєрідну водну завісу з пікселів - крапельок води. | en-uk |
If those pixels fall, you can write on it, you can show patterns, images, text. | והפיקסלים האלה נופלים, אתה יכול לכתוב על זה, אתה יכול להראות דפוסים, תמונות, טקסט. | en-he |
And even you can approach it, and it will open up to let you jump through, as you see in this image. | Je kan het zelfs benaderen, en het zal opengaan. zodat je er doorheen kunt springen zoals je op deze afbeelding kunt zien. | en-nl |
Well, we presented this to Mayor Belloch. | Nun, wir haben das Bürgermeister Belloch vorgestellt. | en-de |
He liked it very much. | Јако му се допало. | en-sr |
And we got a commission to design a building at the entrance of the expo. | Et nous avons été commissionnés pour concevoir un bâtiment à l'entrée de l'expo. | en-fr |
We called it Digital Water Pavilion. | We gaven het de naam Digitaal Waterpaviljoen. | en-nl |
The whole building is made of water. | Cijela zgrada je napravljena od vode. | en-hr |
There's no doors or windows, but when you approach it, it will open up to let you in. | Nincsenek ajtók sem ablakok, de ha a megközelítik, meg fog nyílni, hogy beengedje önöket. | en-hu |
(Music) The roof also is covered with water. | (Tiếng nhạc) Mái nhà cũng phủ đầy nước. | en-vi |
And if there's a bit of wind, if you want to minimize splashing, you can actually lower the roof. | Iar dacă e un pic de vânt, şi vrei să minimizezi stropitul, poţi să cobori acoperişul. | en-ro |
Or you could close the building, and the whole architecture will disappear, like in this case. | Ili možete zatvoriti zgradu, i cijela arhitektura će nestati, kao u ovom primjeru. | en-hr |
You know, these days, you always get images during the winter, when they take the roof down, of people who have been there and said, "They demolished the building." | 요즘은 겨울에 지붕을 내려놓으면 거기 가봤던 사람들이 "그 건물을 없애 버렸구나"라고 합니다. | en-ko |
No, they didn't demolish it, just when it goes down, the architecture almost disappears. | Jo, nuk e shkatërruan, vetëm se kur e ulin çatinë, arkitektura pothuajse zhduket. | en-sq |
Here's the building working. | Đây là cách kiến trúc này hoạt động. | en-vi |
You see the person puzzled about what was going on inside. | U ziet de persoon zich afvragen wat er zich binnen afspeelde. | en-nl |
And here was myself trying not to get wet, testing the sensors that open the water. | Aqui sou eu a tentar não me molhar, a testar os sensores que abrem a água. | en-pt |
Well, I should tell you now what happened one night when all of the sensors stopped working. | Nu moet ik u vertellen wat er op een avond gebeurde toen alle sensoren er mee ophielden. | en-nl |
But actually that night, it was even more fun. | De fapt, în acea seară, a fost şi mai amuzant. | en-ro |
All the kids from Zaragoza came to the building, because the way of engaging with the building became something different. | Всі діти Сарагоси прийшли до будівлі, тому що будівля стала привабливою з іншої причини. | en-uk |
Not anymore a building that would open up to let you in, but a building that would still make cuts and holes through the water, and you had to jump without getting wet. | 近づいてもウォーターカーテンは開きませんが 水に切れ目や穴は作りますので 濡れずに入るには飛び込むしかありません | en-ja |
(Video) (Crowd Noise) And that was, for us, was very interesting, because, as architects, as engineers, as designers, we always think about how people will use the things we design. | (Vidéo) (bruit de la foule) Et ça, pour nous, c'était très intéressant, car en tant qu'architectes, ingénieurs, designers, nous pensons toujours à la façon dont le gens utiliseront les choses que nous concevons. | en-fr |
But then reality's always unpredictable. | אבל המציאות תמיד לא צפוייה. | en-he |
And that's the beauty of doing things that are used and interact with people. | Και αυτή είναι η ομορφία του να φτιάχνεις αντικείμενα που χρησιμοποιούνται και διαδρούν με τους ανθρώπους. | en-el |
Here is an image then of the building with the physical pixels, the pixels made of water, and then projections on them. | Ésta es una imagen del edificio con los píxeles físicos, los píxeles de agua, y de proyecciones sobre ellos. | en-es |
And this is what led us to think about the following project I'll show you now. | En hierdoor gingen we nadenken over het volgende project dat ik u nu laat zien. | en-nl |
That's, imagine those pixels could actually start flying. | 來想像這些像素點開始飛行 | en-zh-tw |
Imagine you could have small helicopters that move in the air, and then each of them with a small pixel in changing lights -- almost as a cloud that can move in space. | Պատկերացրեք, եթե ունենայիք փոքրիկ ուղղաթիռներ, որոնք տեղաշարժվում են օդում և այնուհետև իրենցից ամեն մեկը սկսում է տարբեր լույսերով վառվել ինչպես մի ամպ, որը կարող է շարժվել տարածության մեջ: | en-hy |
Here is the video. | Hier is de video. | en-nl |
(Music) So imagine one helicopter, like the one we saw before, moving with others, in synchrony. | (Müzik) Hayalinizde, daha önce gördüğümüz gibi benzer örnekleriyle birlikte senkronize olarak hareket eden bir helikopteri canlandırın. | en-tr |
So you can have this cloud. | em sincronia, de forma a termos esta nuvem. | en-pt |
You can have a kind of flexible screen or display, like this -- a regular configuration in two dimensions. | Դուք սրանով կարող եք ստեղծել նմանատիպ փոփոխվող էկրան, որը կանոնավոր ձևափոխվում է երկու չափումներում: | en-hy |
Or in regular, but in three dimensions, where the thing that changes is the light, not the pixels' position. | 一個簡單的3D圖像 現在在改變的東西是光 而不是像素點的位置 | en-zh-tw |
You can play with a different type. | Можете се играти са различитим врстама. | en-sr |
Imagine your screen could just appear in different scales or sizes, different types of resolution. | Imaginem que o vosso ecrã podia aparecer em diferentes proporções ou tamanhos, diferentes tipos de resolução. | en-pt |
But then the whole thing can be just a 3D cloud of pixels that you can approach and move through it and see from many, many directions. | Poi però l'intera cosa può essere solo una nuvola di pixel in 3D che potete avvicinare e in cui potete muovervi e vedere da tante, tantissime direzioni. | en-it |
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