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Cats groom so much that they often produce hairballs from the fur they ingest .
Cats groom so much that they often produce hairballs from the fur they accidentally swallow .
Extracting foreign objects such as insects , leaves , dirt , twigs and parasites , are all forms of grooming .
Taking out other objects such as insects , leaves , dirt or twigs , are all forms of grooming .
Among animals , birds spend considerable time preening their feathers .
Among animals , birds spend a lot of time preening their feathers .
Individual animals regularly clean themselves and put their fur , feathers or other skin coverings in good order .
Animals usually clean their fur , feathers or other skin coverings .
This activity is known as personal grooming , a form of hygiene .
This is also a form of hygiene .
Rachel 's sister Emilie Brown and her husband Derek had been teaching Leah 's newborn cousin , Alex , how to sign , and he learned it quickly as well .
Rachel 's sister Emilie Brown and her husband Derek were teaching Leah 's baby cousin , Alex , how to sign , and he learned it quickly also .
He is named after Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet , who in 1817 established the first free American school for the deaf and hearing-impaired .
He is proudly named after Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet , who in 1817 established the first free American school for the deaf and hearing-impaired .
In 1996 , Rachel Coleman had a daughter , whom she named Leah .
In 1996 , Rachel Coleman had a daughter , who was named Leah .
Hopkins was originally developed as a gecko named ` Twerp ' ( a play on the nickname ` Terp , for interpreter ) and was supposed to be Leah 's ` voice ' and appear as a gift from Grandma and Grandpa .
Originally developed as a gecko named ` Twerp ' ( a play on the nickname ` Terp , for interpreter ) , `` Hopkins '' the frog was supposed to be Leah 's ` voice ' and appear as a gift from Grandma and Grandpa .
Leah could sign full sentences long before her ` hearing ' peers could even speak , and as a result , her parents say she never threw a tantrum .
Leah could sign full sentences long before her ` hearing ' peers could even speak , and because of that , her parents say she never threw a tantrum .
Rachel hosts the show herself , with her daughter Leah and nephew Alex also starring to provide support .
Rachel hosts the show herself , with her daughter Leah and nephew Alex also starring to help teach signs .
In the earlier episodes , Rachel was reluctant to sing and sign at the same time since it causes some problems for those who want true ASL , but customers responded , wanting more songs and wanting to learn signs from them .
In the earlier episodes , Rachel did not want to sing and sign at the same time since it causes some problems for those who want true American Sign Language , but customers responded , wanting more songs and wanting to learn signs from them .
Afterward , the couple began to teach Leah sign language , first with Signing Exact English ( SEE ) , then with American Sign Language ( ASL ) , so that they could learn to communicate .
After that , the couple started to teach Leah sign language , first with Signing Exact English ( SEE ) , then with American Sign Language ( ASL ) , so that they could learn to communicate , becoming good signers .
Rachel 's second daughter , Lucy , underwent fetal surgery for spina bifida and was later diagnosed with cerebral palsy .
Rachel 's second daughter , Lucy , had fetal surgery ( surgery before she was born ) for spina bifida and was later diagnosed with cerebral palsy .
In My First Signs , it was not originally planned for Rachel to be in the videos , but she was added to demonstrate the signs because Alex and Leah ( then 3 and 4 , respectively ) could not consistently sign clearly enough to teach viewers the signs .
In My First Signs , Rachel was not going to be in the videos , but she was added to show the signs because Alex and Leah ( who were 3 and 4 then ) could not sign clearly enough all the time to teach viewers the signs .
Doctors worried that , due to her cerebral palsy , Lucy would never be able to speak or use sign language to communicate with her deaf sister , but after production of the first volume , Lucy began to sign , and later , to speak .
Doctors worried that , because of her cerebral palsy , Lucy would never be able to speak or use sign language to communicate with her deaf sister , but after the first volume was made , Lucy started to sign , and later , to speak .
Alex Brown appeared in the very first episode of Signing Time !
Alex Brown was in in the very first episode of Signing Time !
Rachel and Emilie decided to create a visual video for hearing children so that ASL could be made accessible to all children , and together created Two Little Hands Productions , their production company .
Rachel and Emilie decided to make a video for hearing children so that American Sign Language could be made accessible to all children , and made Two Little Hands Productions , their producing company , together .
She has spent much of her adult life in the entertainment industry .
She has spent much of her adult life working in entertainment .
Lucy was born 8 weeks premature , with spina bifida and cerebral palsy .
Lucy was born 8 weeks premature , with spina bifida ( this means there is a hole in your back when you are born and your spinal cord is sticking out ) and cerebral palsy ( your brain has trouble controlling your muscles ) .
Lucy now communicates with both speech and sign language .
In spite of such limitations , Lucy now communicates with both speech and sign language .
The second season introduced a new format that includes new signs and more original music .
The second season has a new layout that includes new signs and more original music .
The series teaches signs for common words , questions , phrases , movements , colors , sports , days of the week , everyday objects , and common activities .
Children learn signs for words , questions , phrases , movements , colors , sports , days of the week , everyday objects , and activities that are done a lot .
In addition , new segments `` ABC Time , '' `` Counting Time , '' `` Game Time , '' `` Story Time , '' and `` Hopping\/Moving Time '' explore the episode theme or other skills in a playful way .
Also , new parts `` ABC Time , '' `` Counting Time , '' `` Game Time , '' `` Story Time , '' and `` Hopping\/Moving Time '' look into the episode theme or other skills in a playful way .
Rachel noticed that within six months , Leah 's sign language vocabulary far surpassed the vocabulary of hearing children her same age .
Rachel was surprised to see that after six months , Leah 's sign language vocabulary had more words the vocabulary of hearing children her same age .
When Leah was 14 months old , Coleman and her husband , Aaron , discovered that Leah had been deaf since she was born .
Fourteen months after she was born , Rachel and her husband , Aaron , found out that Leah was deaf since she was born .
However , since Leah 's speech began to improve , partially due to a cochlear implant , Hopkins is now Alex and Leah 's little green animated sidekick who loves to swim , paint , lift large pieces of fruit , and eat unsuspecting flies .
Alas , since Leah 's speech is developing on her own , Hopkins is now very happy being a little green animated sidekick who loves to swim , paint , lift large pieces of fruit and eat unsuspecting flies .
Each program addresses a single theme , marked by a theme song , which is introduced verse by verse .
Each program teaches signs from one theme , marked by a theme song , which is taught verse by verse .
He is a budding singer , percussionist , and pianist .
He is a budding singer and pianist , but he enjoys playing the piano more than he enjoys practicing .
Her favorite food is sushi .
Her favorite food is sushi and she loves the color purple .
Rachel then realized that signing could be beneficial to all children .
Rachel then thought that signing could be beneficial to all children .
These segments employ teaching methods such as mnemonics , songs , stories and games , appealing to diverse learning styles and abilities by encouraging interaction through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .
These segments use teaching methods such as mnemonics ( a way to make your memory better ) , songs , stories , and games , which are good for many different learning styles and abilities by promoting ( wikt : interaction interaction ) through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .
is a television program targeted towards children aged one through eight that teaches American Sign Language .
It teaches American Sign Language to children age one through eight .
Baby Signing Time !
He enjoys filming Signing Time !
Between the years 2006 and 2008 , it was aired by American Public Television in many cities across the US .
It is shown by American Public Television in many cities across the United States .
In fourth grade , she garnered national attention for winning first place in her school spelling bee .
She recently won first place in her very first horse show and got national attention for winning first place in her school Spelling Bee , despite being deaf .
Signing Time 's multi-sensory approach encourages learning through three senses - visual , auditory and kinesthetic - and reaches children with diverse learning styles and abilities by encouraging interaction through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .
Signing Time helps children learn through three senses - visual ( seeing ) , auditory ( hearing ) , and kinesthetic ( touch ) - and reaches children with different learning styles and abilities by making children want to communicate with other people through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .
Leah Coleman is the inspiration behind the creation of Signing Time !
Leah Coleman is the person that made her mother want to make Signing Time !
Throughout the series , Coleman , her daughter Leah , Leah 's cousin Alex , and Hopkins , an animated frog , teach ASL vocabulary-building signs .
In the series , songwriter and musician Rachel Coleman , her daughter Leah ( who is deaf ) , Alex ( Leah 's cousin who can hear ) , and their pet frog named Hopkins , who is a cartoon , teach hundreds of useful American Sign Language signs .
As with most of Mussorgsky 's works , Pictures at an Exhibition has a complicated publication history .
It is Mussorgsky 's best solo piano work .
In the United Methodist Church in the United States , bishops are addressed Your Grace ( spoken style , and His\/Her Grace ( reference style ) .
In the United Methodist Church in the United States , bishops are addressed `` Your Grace '' ( spoken style , and `` His\/Her Grace '' ( reference style ) .
Today , the style is used when referring to non-royal dukes and duchesses in the United Kingdom .
Today , the style is used when referring to dukes and duchesses in the United Kingdom , who are not members of the royal family .
The style is also used for an archbishop and some bishops in the Anglican tradition .
The style is also used for an archbishop and some bishops in the Anglican Church .
His Grace or Her Grace is a style used for various high-ranking personages .
His Grace or Her Grace is a style of address used for various high-ranking persons .
The style `` His Grace '' and `` Your Grace '' is used in England and some other English-speaking countries to address Roman Catholic archbishops , which is not common in other countries ( e.g. in France and the United States Catholic bishops are addressed using the style `` Excellency . '' )
The style `` His Grace '' and `` Your Grace '' is used in England and other English-speaking countries to address Roman Catholic archbishops .
It was the style used to address the King or Queen of Scots up to the Act of Union of 1707 , which merged the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland , and to address monarchs of England prior to Henry VIII .
It was the style used to address the King or Queen of Scots up to the Act of Union of 1707 .
It was not discovered by Earth-based telescopes because it is so close to the planet that it is lost in the glare of reflected sunlight .
However , it was not found by Earth-based telescopes because it is so close to the planet that it is lost in the glare of reflected sunlight .
On 16 September 1991 S\/1989 N 1 was named after Proteus , the shape-changing sea god of Greek mythology .
It is named after Proteus , the shape-changing sea god of Greek mythology .
Proteus is the second largest moon of Neptune .
Proteus or Neptune VIII , is the second biggest moon of Neptune , and its biggest close moon .
Proteus is heavily cratered , showing no sign of any geological modification .
Proteus is very cratered , showing no sign of any geological changes .
It received the temporary designation S\/1989 N 1 .
It got the designation S\/1989 N 1 .
Stephen P. Synnott and Bradford A. Smith announced its discovery on July 7 , 1989 , speaking only of `` 17 frames taken over 21 days '' , which gives a discovery date of sometime before June 16 .
Stephen P. Synnott and Bradford A. Smith said ( IAUC 4806 ) its discovery on July 7 , 1989 , speaking only of `` 17 frames taken over 21 days '' , which gives a discovery date of sometime before June 16 .
The shape of Proteus is close to a sphere with a radius of about 210 km , although deviations from the spherical shape are large-up to 20 km ; scientists believe it is about as large as a body of its density can be without being pulled into a perfect spherical shape by its own gravity .
It is also not a sphere ; scientists believe Proteus is about as big as a body of its density can be without being pulled into a spherical shape by its own gravity .
Proteus was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 space probe two months before its Neptune flyby in August 1989 .
Proteus was found from the images taken by Voyager 2 probe during the Neptune flyby in 1989 .
Saturn 's moon Mimas has a more ellipsoidal shape despite being slightly less massive than Proteus , perhaps due to the higher temperature near Saturn or tidal heating .
Saturn 's moon Mimas has much more spherical shape despite being less massive than Proteus .
Joseph Don `` Dandy Don '' Meredith ( April 10 , 1938 - December 5 , 2010 ) was an American football quarterback , sports commentator and actor .
`` Dandy Don '' Meredith ( April 10 , 1938 - December 6 , 2010 ) was an American football player .
He was named the NFL Player of the Year in 1966 and was named to the Pro Bowl 3 times .
He was named NFL Player of the Year and selected to the Pro Bowl .
Even though he was heavily recruited by then-Texas A&M head coach Bear Bryant , Meredith decided to play college football at Southern Methodist University ( SMU ) .
Meredith studied at Southern Methodist University ( SMU ) .
In 1976 , Meredith was inducted into the Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor at Texas Stadium along with former running back Don Perkins .
Meredith was inducted to Cowboys Ring of Honor in 1976 .
Meredith was born on April 10 , 1938 in Mount Vernon , Texas , located approximately 100 miles east of Dallas .
He was born in Mount Vernon , Texas ( about 100 miles east of Dallas .
But , having attracted the notice of Lucius Valerius Flaccus , he was brought to Rome , and successively held the offices of Cursus Honorum : Military tribune ( 214 BC ) , Quaestor ( 204 BC ) , Aedile ( 199 BC ) , Praetor ( 198 BC ) , in which capacity he expelled the usurers from Sardinia , Consul ( 195 BC ) together with his old patron , and finally Censor ( 184 BC ) .
But , having attracted the notice of Lucius Valerius Flaccus , he was brought to Rome , and successively held the offices of Cursus Honorum : Tribune ( 214 BC ) , Quaestor ( 204 BC ) , Aedile ( 199 BC ) , Praetor ( 198 BC ) , Consul ( 195 BC ) together with his old patron , and finally Censor ( 184 BC ) .
Celestine V is also mentioned in the film version .
Celestine V is a saint of the Catholic Church .
The Rosarium Uetersen is a rose garden located in the city of Uetersen , Schleswig-Holstein , Germany .
The Rosarium Uetersen is a rose garden in the city of Uetersen , Schleswig-Holstein , Germany .
If there is no break in activity , this is considered a tornado outbreak ( although the term `` tornado outbreak '' has various definitions ) .
If there is no break in their activity , this is considered a tornado outbreak , although there are various definitions .
Tornado refers to the vortex of wind , not the condensation cloud .
The tornado is the vortex of wind , not the condensation cloud .
Multiple tornadoes produced by the same storm cell are referred to as a `` tornado family '' .
Tornadoes produced from the same storm are referred to as a tornado family .
Several tornadoes are sometimes spawned from the same large-scale storm system .
Occasionally , several tornadoes are spawned from the same very large storm .
A tornado is not necessarily visible ; however , the intense low pressure caused by the high wind speeds ( as described by Bernoulli 's principle ) and rapid rotation ( due to cyclostrophic balance ) usually causes water vapor in the air to condense into cloud droplets due to adiabatic cooling .
A tornado does not necessarily need to be visible ; however , the extremely low pressure caused by the high wind speeds and rapid rotation usually causes water vapor in the air to condense into a visible condensation funnel .
It is the opposite of stagflation , which was the main fear during the spring and summer of 2008 .
It is the opposite of inflation .
In the United States , hunting cartridges such as the .25 -06 Remington ( a 6.35 mm caliber ) , the .270 Winchester ( a 6.8 mm caliber ) , and the .284 Winchester ( a 7 mm caliber ) are used when high BCs and moderate recoil are desired .
In the United States , hunting cartridges such as the .25 -06 Remington ( a 6.35 mm caliber ) , the .270 Winchester ( a 6.8 mm caliber ) , and the .284 Winchester ( a 7 mm caliber ) are used when high BCs are desired .
In ballistics , the ballistic coefficient ( BC ) of a body is a measure of its ability to overcome air resistance in flight .
In ballistics , the ballistic coefficient ( BC ) of a bullet is a measure of its ability to overcome air resistance in flight .
Most ballistic mathematical models and hence tables or software take for granted that one specific drag function correctly describes the drag and hence the flight characteristics of a bullet related to its ballistic coefficient .
Most ballistic mathematical models and hence tables or software assume that one specific drag function correctly describes the drag and hence the flight characteristics of a bullet related to its ballistics coefficient .
Further explanation about the variable nature of a projectile 's G1 BC during flight can be found at the external ballistics article .
Some more explanation about the transient nature of a projectile 's G1 BC during flight can be found at the external ballistics article .
Since the higher BC bullet gets to the target faster , there is also less time for it to be affected by any crosswind .
Since the higher BC bullet gets to the target faster , it is also less affected by crosswinds .
In the larger caliber category , the .338 Lapua Magnum and the .50 BMG are popular with very high BC bullets for shooting beyond 1000 meters .
In the larger sizes , the .338 Lapua Magnum and the .50 BMG are popular with very high BC bullets for shooting beyond 1000 meters .
Variations in BC claims for exactly the same projectiles can be explained by differences in the ambient air density used to compute specific values or differing range-speed measurements on which the stated G1 BC averages are based .
Differences in BC claims for exactly the same projectiles can be explained by differences in the air density used for these BC statements or differing range-speed measurements on which the stated G1 BC averages are based .
How different speed regimes affect several 8.6 mm ( .338 in calibre ) rifle bullets made by the Finnish ammunition manufacturer Lapua can be seen in the .338 Lapua Magnum product brochure which states Doppler radar established BC data .
How different speed regimes affect several rifle bullets made by Lapua can be seen in the .338 Lapua Magnum product brochure which states Doppler radar established BC data .
Conversely , if the animal is further than estimated the bullet will hit lower than expected .
On the other hand , if the animal is further than estimated the bullet will hit lower than expected .
Several different drag curve models optimized for several standard projectile shapes are available , however .
However , some different drag curve models have been made for several standard projectile shapes .
Weibel 1000e or Infinition BR-1001 Doppler radars are used by governments , professional ballisticians , defense forces , and a few ammunition manufacturers to obtain exact real world data on the flight behavior of projectiles of interest .
Weibel 1000e Doppler radars are used by governments , professional ballisticians , defense forces , and a few ammunition manufacturers to get exact real world data on the flight behavior of projectiles of interest .
Such a difference from the point of aim can often make the difference between a clean kill and a wounded animal .
Such a difference in bullet drop can make the difference between a clean kill and a wounded animal .
Heavy-for-caliber pointed ( spitzer ) bullets with a boattail design have BCs at the higher end of the normal range , whereas lighter bullets with square tails and blunt noses have lower BCs .
Lighter bullets with square tails and blunt noses have lower BCs .
For some cartridges , the difference in two bullet designs fired from the same rifle can result in a difference between the two of over 30 centimetres ( 12 in ) at 500 metres ( 550 yd ) .
Sometimes , the difference in two bullet designs fired from the same rifle can result in a difference between the two of over 30 cm ( 1 foot ) at 500 meters ( 550 yards ) .
Also , the BC changes during a projectile 's flight , and stated BCs are always averages for particular range-speed regimes .
The BC changes during a projectile 's flight and stated BCs are always averages for certain distances and speeds .
BC is a function of mass , diameter , and drag coefficient .
BC depends on mass , diameter , and drag coefficient .
Those models do not differentiate between wadcutter , flat-based , spitzer , boat-tail , very-low-drag , etc. bullet types or shapes .
Those models do not have any differences for wadcutter , flat-based , spitzer , boat-tail , very-low-drag , etc. bullet types or shapes .
The external ballistics article implies that knowing how a BC was determined is almost as important as knowing the stated BC value itself .
This article suggests that knowing how a BC was established is almost as important as knowing the stated BC value itself .
Ammunition makers often offer several bullet weights and types for a given cartridge .
Bullet makers often offer several weights and types for a given size .
The test results were obtained from many shots , not just a single shot .
Test results came from many shots , not just a single shot .
Newer chamberings in the larger caliber category are the .375 and .408 Cheyenne Tactical and the .416 Barrett .
Other choices in the larger size are the .375 and .408 Cheyenne Tactical and the .416 Barrett .
The normal shooting or aerodynamics enthusiast , however , has no access to such expensive professional measurement devices .
The normal shooting or aerodynamics person , however , does not have this expensive equipment .
Very-low-drag bullets with BCs ≥ 1.10 can be designed and produced on CNC precision lathes out of mono-metal rods , but they often have to be fired from custom made full bore rifles with special barrels .
Very-low-drag bullets with BCs ≥ 1.10 can be designed and produced on special lathes using mono-metal rods .
When hunting with a rifle , a higher BC is desirable for several reasons .
When hunting with a rifle , a higher BC is good for several reasons .
This is particularly important when attempting a clean hit on the vital organs of a game animal .
This is important when attempting an effective hit on a game animal .
A higher BC results in a flatter trajectory for a given distance , which in turn reduces the effect of errors in estimating the distance to the target .
A higher BC results in a flatter flight .
A bullet with a high BC will travel farther than one with a low BC because it is affected less by air resistance , and retains more of its initial velocity as it flies downrange from the muzzle ( see external ballistics ) .
A bullet with a high BC will travel farther than one with a low BC since it will keep its speed better , resist the wind better , and `` shoot flatter '' ( see external ballistics ) .
The New Jersey Devils are a professional ice hockey team based in Newark , New Jersey .
The New Jersey Devils are an ice hockey team that is part of the NHL .
Such distinctions were articulated by Westerners in the scholarly tradition known as Orientalism and Indology .
Such differences were shown by Westerners in the scholarly tradition known as Orientalism and Indology .
The concept of an Eastern , `` Indian '' ( Indies ) or `` Oriental '' sphere was emphasized by ideas of racial as well as religious and cultural differences .
The idea of an Eastern , `` Indian '' ( Indies ) or `` Oriental '' sphere was made stronger by ideas of racial as well as religious and cultural differences .
During the Cold War , the term `` Eastern world '' was sometimes used as an extension of Eastern bloc , connoting the Soviet Union , China and their communist allies , while the term `` Western world '' often connoted the United States and its NATO allies such as the United Kingdom .
During the Cold War , the term `` Eastern world '' was sometimes used to mean the Eastern Bloc , which was the Soviet Union , China and their communist allies .