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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Hiatus semilunaris is present in A) superior meatus B) Middle meatus C) Inferior meatus D) Sphenoethmoidal recess
B) Middle meatus
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A young patient presents to the ophthalmology clinic with loss of central vision. There is no obvious family history. ERG and EOG were observed to be normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) Stargardt's disease B) Best's Vitelliform Dystrophy C) Retinitis Pigmentosa D) Cone- Rod Dystrophy
A) Stargardt's disease
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All of the following are mediators of acute inflammation except: A) Angiotensin B) Prostaglandin E2 C) Kallikrein D) C3a
A) Angiotensin
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Hamptoms Hump is seen in: A) Pulmonary embolism B) Tuberculosis C) Bronchogenic Ca D) Pneumonia
A) Pulmonary embolism
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Oxygen affinity is increased by all of the following except: A) Alkalosis B) Hypoxia C) Increased HbF D) Hypothermia
B) Hypoxia
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All of the following statements regarding branchial cysts are true except A) Seen in mediastinum B) 50-70% occur in lung C) Are commonly infected D) Multilocular
B) 50-70% occur in lung
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Contraindications to OC pills : A) Hea disease B) Epilepsy C) Liver failure D) All
D) All
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Which of the following strength of xylocaine is used as topical anaesthetic for tonometry? A) 4% xylocaine B) 3% xylocaine C) 2% xylocaine D) 1% xylocaine
A) 4% xylocaine
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All are components of Laurence Moon Biedl syndrome, EXCEPT - A) Digital anomaly B) Asthenic built C) Mental retardation D) Hypogonadism
B) Asthenic built
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Which one of the following condition is not associated with cupping and fraying of metaphyses of long bones in children? A) Rickets B) Lead poisoning C) Metaphyseal dysplasia D) Hypophosphatasia
B) Lead poisoning
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Which of the following is an amine hormone? A) TSH B) T4 C) Insulin D) FSH
B) T4
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Heart failure cells are? A) Neutrophills B) Macrophages C) Lymphocytes D) Lymphocytes
B) Macrophages
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BETA-blockers are used in all, EXCEPT A) Hypertension B) Thyrotoxicosis C) Variant angina D) All of the above
C) Variant angina
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Which of the following vaccines has maximum efficacy after a single dose – A) Tetanus toxoid B) DPT C) Measles D) Typhoid
C) Measles
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The Radiological hallmark of Osteo SA- A) Soap bubble appearance B) Sun ray appearance C) Osteoid formation by neoplastic cells D) Cotton wool appearance
B) Sun ray appearance
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The following is true of vancomycin EXCEPT : A) It is a bactericidal antibiotic active primarily against gram positive bacteria B) It acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis C) It is an alternative to penicillin for enterococcal endocarditis D) It can cause deafness as a dose related toxicity
B) It acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis
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MAC of halothane is – A) 0.75% B) 1-2% C) 6% D) 2%
A) 0.75%
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The only medial branch of external carotid artery is -, A) Lingual B) Maxillary C) Superior thyroid D) Ascending pharyngeal
D) Ascending pharyngeal
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All of the following statements about leptospirosis are true except - A) Infection acquired by direct contact with infected urine B) Mortality is 5-15% in severe cases C) Antibodies are usually detectable in the first week D) IV penicillin is recommended for treatment of severe cases
C) Antibodies are usually detectable in the first week
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Saddleback/ biphasic fever is seen in: September 2004 A) Typhoid B) Dengue C) Brucellosis D) Trench fever
B) Dengue
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Increasing number of services in rural areas is a part of – A) Intersectoral coordination B) Equitible distribution C) Appropriate technology D) None
B) Equitible distribution
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Through which of the following does glucose mediated insulin release occur? A) ATP sensitive K+ channels B) cAMP C) Carrier mediated D) Receptor phosphorylation
A) ATP sensitive K+ channels
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Most common primary intraocular neoplasm in a child is - A) Metastasis B) Retinoblastoma C) Basal cell carcinoma D) Squamous cell carcinoma
B) Retinoblastoma
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All are principles of primary health care EXCEPT: A) Intersectoral coordination B) Community participation C) Appropriate technology D) Decentralised approach
D) Decentralised approach
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The following infection resembles malignancy ? A) Echinococcus granulosus B) E. multilocularis C) E.vogeli D) E. oligahus
B) E. multilocularis
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Aedes agypti can fly - A) 100 m B) 200 m C) 1000 m D) 3-5 km
A) 100 m
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Which of the following is false about salmeterol: March 2010 A) Regular use may worsen asthma B) First long acting selective beta-2 agonist C) Effective for acute asthmatic attacks D) More beta-2 selective agonist than salbutamol
C) Effective for acute asthmatic attacks
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A 30 year old male patient presented with anterior granulomatous uveitis, ahralgia and respiratory difficulties. Probable diagnosis is A) Ocular sarcoidosis B) TB C) Behcet's syndrome D) HLA B27 Uveitis
A) Ocular sarcoidosis
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Most common cause of Budd Chiari syndrome is - A) Idiopathic B) Valves in hepatic veins C) Hepatocellular carcinoma D) Thrombosis of hepatic veins
D) Thrombosis of hepatic veins
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Neostigmine is used for reversing the adverse effect of: A) dTC + pancuronium B) d TC only C) Alcuronium only D) Ketamine complication
A) dTC + pancuronium
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Sensory neural deafness associated with hereditary nephritis is seen in A) Fanconi syndrome B) Berger's disease C) Albright syndrome D) Alpo's syndrome
D) Alpo's syndrome
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A rubber industry worker presents with abdominal colic and severe anemi His blood examination reveals basophilic stippling of RBCs and microcytic anemi What is the likely diagnosis? A) Radiation effects B) Benzene poisoning C) Lead poisoning D) Sideroblastic anemia
C) Lead poisoning
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Harakari practiced in Japan is A) Homicidal stab injury B) Suicidal stab injury C) Judicial hanging method D) Suicidal hanging
B) Suicidal stab injury
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Which nerve is compressed in carpal tunnel syndrome - A) Median nerve B) Ulnar nerve C) Radial nerve D) Axillary nerve
A) Median nerve
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Which of the following tuberculoides is characterized by involvement of sweat glands & hair follicle with non caseating epithelioid granuloma? A) Lichen scrofulosorum B) Miliary tuberculosis C) Papulonecrotic tuberculide D) Lupus vulgaris
A) Lichen scrofulosorum
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Which of the following doesn't cause urethritis in males? A) H. Ducreyi B) Trichomonas vaginalis C) N. Gonorrhoea D) Chlamydia trachomatis
A) H. Ducreyi
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Following is are the clinical feature's of lepromatous leprosy A) Leonine facies B) Loss of libido and impotence C) Saddle nose D) All the above
D) All the above
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Co-efficient of thermal expansion is highest for: A) Amalgam B) Silicate cement C) Gold alloy D) Acrylic resin
D) Acrylic resin
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A person can give valid consent for routine clinical examination if he is above the minimum age of A) 12 years B) 16 years C) 18 years D) 21 years
A) 12 years
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Which of the following is the FAD-linked dehydrogenase of TCA cycle? A) Isocitrate dehydrogenase B) Malate dehydrogenase C) Succinate dehydrogenase D) a ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
C) Succinate dehydrogenase
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Human growth hormone has: A) One polypeptide chain and one intra chaindisulphide bond B) One polypeptide chain and two intra chaindisulphide bond C) Two polypeptide chains joined by onedisulphide bond D) Two polypeptide chains joined by twodisulphide bond
B) One polypeptide chain and two intra chaindisulphide bond
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Pericardial effusion is best diagnosed by: September 2004 A) USG B) Angiography C) Gallium scan D) Echocardiography
D) Echocardiography
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Aims of abbreviated laparotomy A) Decreased chance of infection B) Early ambulation C) Early wound healing D) Hemostasis
D) Hemostasis
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Hinge fracture is seen in A) Vault B) Ant cranial fossa C) Middle cranial fossa D) Posterior cranial fossa
C) Middle cranial fossa
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Skin flap is used in all except - A) Bone B) Tendon C) Burn wound D) Cailage
C) Burn wound
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True statement about tongue epithelium are all except? A) At beginning -Endodermal (whole tongue) B) Any External opening lined by Surface Ectoderm - Ant.2/3 of tongue C) At Sulcus Terminalis- Ectoderm and Endodermal junction D) Posterior 1/3rd - Mesodermal
D) Posterior 1/3rd - Mesodermal
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Which of the following is used for day care surgery? A) Ketamine B) Thiopentone C) Propofol D) Etomidate Drugs used in day care surgery
C) Propofol
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Which of the following is the most potent 2nd generation antihistamine? A) Astemizole B) Desloratadine C) Promethozine D) Fexofenadine
B) Desloratadine
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External manifestation of genome is - A) Genotype B) Phenotype C) Allele D) Polymorphism
B) Phenotype
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Which of the following anaesthetic agent does not cause hypotension on injection ? A) Ketamine B) Propofol C) Halothane D) Thiopentone
A) Ketamine
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In Peripaum cardiomyopathy, cardiac failure occurs at:- A) Within 7 days after delivery. B) Within 6 weeks after delivery. C) Within 24 months after delivery. D) Within 5 months after delivery.
D) Within 5 months after delivery.
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Drug used for d-TC reversal is A) Atropine B) Atracurium C) Diazepam D) Neostigmine
D) Neostigmine
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A young adult presented with diminished vision. On examination he has anterior uveitis, vitritis, focal necrotizing granuloma, macular spot. What is the most probable diagnosis? A) Proteus syndrome B) White dot syndrome C) Multifocal choroiditis D) Ocular toxoplasmosis
D) Ocular toxoplasmosis
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Excision of the hyoid bone is done in A) Branchial cyst B) Branchial fistula C) Thyroglossal cyst D) Sublingual dermoids
C) Thyroglossal cyst
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CSF glucose level is - A) Half the plasma glucose B) 2/3 of plasma glucose C) 1/3 of plasma glucose D) Same as plasma glucose
B) 2/3 of plasma glucose
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Rapid cycling is associated with which illness: A) Substance abuse B) Schizophrenia C) Bipolar Disorder D) Panic disorder
C) Bipolar Disorder
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Daily water requirement in child weighing 30 kgs, height 123 m and BSA of 1 m2 is A) 1300 ml B) 1700 ml C) 2000 ml D) 2500 ml
B) 1700 ml
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Good diabetic control is said to be present when glycosylated hemoglobin is A) 7-9% B) >13% C) 10-12% D) 3-4%
A) 7-9%
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Not true about Antro choanal polyp A) Best examined with Anterior Rhinoscopy B) Less recurrence rate C) Seen in young individuals D) Usually unilateral
A) Best examined with Anterior Rhinoscopy
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A testicular tumor marker is - A) a-Fetoprotein B) Ectopic hormones C) CEA D) Testosterone
A) a-Fetoprotein
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Ramu age 10 years, present with itching in his eye, foreign body sensation and ropy discharge since several months. These symptoms are more prominent in summer. Most probable diagnosis is - A) Vernal conjunctivitis B) Fungal keratoconjunctivitis C) Viral conjunctivitis D) Trachoma
A) Vernal conjunctivitis
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In flap method of amputation, which structure is kept shoer than the level of amputation? A) Bone B) Muscles C) Nerves D) Vessels
A) Bone
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Treatment of parathyroid hyperplasia is: A) Phosphate binders B) Calcitonin C) Removal of 3 1/2 glands D) Enlarged glands to be removed
C) Removal of 3 1/2 glands
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Broca's area is situated in A) Inferior frontal gyrus B) Superior temporal gyrus C) Inferior temporal gyrus D) Parietal gyrus
A) Inferior frontal gyrus
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Nerve running along with profunda brachii aery, in spiral groove ? A) Ulnar B) Median C) Radial D) None
C) Radial
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A 39-year-old man repos seeing red-colored urine in the morning. The CBC reveals anemia, low serum iron, and an elevated reticulocyte count. Laboratory studies show increased lysis of erythrocytes when incubated with either sucrose or acidified serum. Which of the following is the appropriate diagnosis A) Anemia of ch...
D) Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
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A 70-year-old male underwent a choledochoduodenostomy for multiple common duct stones. The patient now presents with RUQ abdominal pain. What should be the initial test (least invasive with the best yield) to determine patency of the choledochoduodenostomy? A) ERCP B) Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram (PTC) C) H...
C) HIDA scan
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40/F presented to AIIMS OPD with the following findings-Hb-9.8gm%, TLC= 15,700/cumm, Platelet counts 3 lac/cumm. Peripheral smear showed increased neutrophils with 14 % blasts, 15% myelocytes and metamyelocytes with some dysplasia. Cytogenetic study revealed t(8;21). What is your diagnosis? A) AML B) CML C) MDS D) ALL
A) AML
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A patient with Hepatitis C, exhibits hypo-complimentemia with 2 gm/day protein uria and hematuria. The most probable diagnosis is A) MPGN B) Cryoglobulinemia C) Membranous glomerulopathy D) Post-infectious glomerulonephritis
A) MPGN
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A body is brought for autopsy. On postmoem, there is dark brown postmoem staining and garlic odor in stomach. The poisoning is most likely due to A) Aniline dye B) Carbon dioxide C) Hydrocyanic acid D) Phosphorus
D) Phosphorus
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The sensory supply of the palate is through all of the following except A) Facial nerve B) Hypoglossal nerve C) Glossopharyngeal nerve D) Maxillary division of trigeminal nerve
B) Hypoglossal nerve
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Following clostridia are saccharolytic except A) Welchii B) Sporogenes C) Septicum D) Oedematiens
B) Sporogenes
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In the metabolism of alcohol, high doses of aspirin & phenytoin, mechanism is - A) First pass kinetics B) First order kinetics C) Zero order kinetics D) Second order kinetics
C) Zero order kinetics
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Which of the following is a negative symptom of Schizophrenia? A) Ambivalence B) Automatic obedience C) Anhedonia D) Delusion
C) Anhedonia
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Causes of painful arc syndrome is/ are - A) Supraspinatus tendinitis B) Subacromial bursitis C) Fracture of greater tuberosity D) All the above
D) All the above
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A child had pustular lesion on leg. On gram staining gram positive cocci are seen. To establish the diagnosis of Group A beta streptococcal pyoderma, the test used is: A) Bile solubility test B) Catalase test C) Optochin sensitivity D) Bacitracin sensitivity
D) Bacitracin sensitivity
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Not useful for acute Hypercalcemia? A) Normal saline B) Calcitonin C) Furosemide D) Bisphosphonates
C) Furosemide
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A 20 year old female has an erythematous rash over her face on both cheeks and across the bridge of her nose.This rash is made worse by sunlight exposure when she is outdoors. Along with the rash, she has had muscle and joint pain for several month. However, radiographs of the joints does not show any abnormalities, an...
D) Antibodies to double-standed DNA
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All are features of adipocere, except: MAHE 11; PGI 13 A) It consists of fatty acids B) Takes place in bodies buried in dry sandy soil C) Takes about 3 weeks to form D) Bacterial enzymes are necessary for its formation
B) Takes place in bodies buried in dry sandy soil
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Neutrophilic leucocytosis is seen in all except A) Sepsis B) Myocardial infarction C) Pyogenic osteomyelitis D) Hay fever
D) Hay fever
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All are true of Henoch Scholein' s purpura, except A) Thrombocytopenia B) Abdominal pain C) Ahritis D) GI bleed
A) Thrombocytopenia
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Mechanism of action of oral contraceptives containing ethinyl oestradiol and a progesterone is : A) Inhibiting ovulation B) Inhibiting the implantation C) Thickening of cervical mucus D) None of the above
A) Inhibiting ovulation
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Hyoid bone fracture does not occur in: NEET 14 A) Hanging B) Strangulation C) Throttling D) Choking
D) Choking
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Larger DNA segments can be cloned in A) Plasmids B) Bacteriophage C) Cosmids D) Bacterial Aificial Chromosomes
D) Bacterial Aificial Chromosomes
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According to Pugh's classification moderate to severe hepatic insufficiency is managed by: A) Sclerotherapy B) Conservative C) Orthotopic liver transplantation D) Shunt surgery
C) Orthotopic liver transplantation
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Microcytic hypochromic anaemia is seen in all except- A) Beta thalassemia B) Iron deficiency C) Malaria D) Lead poisoning
C) Malaria
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Surface Immunoglobulin is found in which cell ? A) T-cell B) B-cell C) NK cell D) Plasma cells
B) B-cell
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Night blood survey is done in ? A) Filaria B) Typhoid C) Malaria D) Kala-azar
A) Filaria
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Essential pentosuria is due to deficiency of A) Gulonolactone oxidase B) Phosphoglucomutase C) Xylulose reductase D) Fructokinase
C) Xylulose reductase
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Simple squamous epithelium is seen in A) Blood vessels B) Thyroid follicle C) Esophagus D) Hard palate
A) Blood vessels
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Tomcat urine odor is seen in: A) Multiple carboxylase deficiency B) Phenylketonuria C) Hawkinuria D) Maple syrup disease
A) Multiple carboxylase deficiency
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Macula is A) Optic nerve B) Optic tract C) Periodic bluring of vision D) Constant blinking
D) Constant blinking
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During resuscitation, fractured ribs most commonly involve: A) 2nd -4th ribs B) 3rd -5th ribs C) 4th -6th ribs D) 5th -7th ribs
C) 4th -6th ribs
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In a pregnant female which drug is strictly contraindicated? A) Streptomycin B) Isoniazid C) Cephalosporins D) Penicillin
A) Streptomycin
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Which of the following ultra-violet radiation cause most skin disorder- A) UV-A B) UV-B C) UV-C D) None
B) UV-B
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Which of the following is not a feature of primary tuberculosis: September 2010 A) Apical lung cavity B) Ghon's focus C) Paratracheal lymphadenopathy D) Heal spontaneously by fibrosis
A) Apical lung cavity
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Vossius ring occurs in A) Lens dislocation B) Concussion injury C) Penetrating injury D) Extra capsular extraction
B) Concussion injury
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Repeated involuntary regurgitation of food is associated with which of the following disorders? A) Binge eating disorder B) Rumination disorder C) Bulimia nervosa D) Anorexia nervosa
B) Rumination disorder
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A young female patient reports to the dental office with complaint of small gaps between her teeth If a proper placement technique is not followed, it would result in A) Tooth sensitivity B) Wear of opposing teeth C) Debonded restoration D) Healthy gingiva
C) Debonded restoration
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Paneth cells secrete which of the following ? A) Antibacterial substance B) Lipase C) Maltase D) Secretin
A) Antibacterial substance