sentence1 stringlengths 1 8.54k | sentence2 stringlengths 1 15.9k ⌀ |
|---|---|
Cavendish was a surprise inclusion in the British squad for the track world championships , where he competed in the scratch race and the madison , failing to pick up medals in either . | Cavendish was a surprise inclusion in the British squad for the 2009 UCI Track Cycling World Championships , where he competed in the Scratch Race and the Madison , failing to pick-up medals in either . |
As a road cyclist Cavendish achieved eleven wins in his first professional season , equalling the record held by Alessandro Petacchi . | He got eleven wins in his first professional season , equalling the record held by Alessandro Petacchi . |
Following the lay off his form was poor , and he failed to defend his victory at the Milan - San Remo , coming in six minutes down in eighty-ninth place . | Following the lay off his form was poor , and he failed to defend his victory at the 2010 Milan - San Remo . |
Continuing his run of success , Cavendish won stage 2 , 3 , 10 , 11 , 19 and 21 of the Tour de France . | Continuing his run of success , Cavendish won Stage 2 , Stage 3 , Stage 10 , Stage 11 , Stage 19 and Stage 21 of the 2009 Tour de France . |
His team withdrew Cavendish from the Tour de Romandie after he made an offensive gesture after winning the second stage . | His team withdrew Cavendish from the Tour of Romandie after he made an offensive gesture after winning the second stage . |
He crashed in stages one and two . | He crashed in stages 1 and 2 . |
His début season continued moving on to ten stage wins , one behind Alessandro Petacchi 's record eleven for a début season . | His debut season continued , moving on to 10 stage wins , one behind Alessandro Petacchi 's record 11 for a début season . |
Cavendish 's win on stage eleven enabled him to reclaim the green jersey from rival Thor Hushovd of Cervélo TestTeam , and equalled Barry Hoban 's British record of eight stage wins . | Cavendish 's win on stage 11 enabled him to reclaim the green jersey from rival Thor Hushovd , and equalled Barry Hoban 's British record of eight Tour de France stage wins . |
Cavendish 's next race was the Vuelta a España , in which his team won the team time trial with Cavendish crossing the line first taking the leader 's jersey . | Cavendish 's next race was the 2010 Vuelta a España , in which his team won the opening team time trial . |
Before the race he confirmed that he would remain with Team Columbia-High Road in 2010 , ending speculation linking him with a move to newly created British team , Team Sky . | Before the race he confirmed he will remain with Team Columbia - HTC in 2010 , ending speculation linking him with a move to newly created British team , Team Sky . |
He won gold in the madison with Rob Hayles at the 2005 track world championships in Los Angeles . | He won gold in the madison at the Los Angeles World Track Championships with Rob Hayles . |
He then leaned his shoulder into a fellow rider as he traveled away from the racing line . | He then leaned his shoulder into a fellow rider as he traveled away from the apex . |
At the start of the Giro d'Italia Team Columbia-High Road won the team time trial and he was given the pink jersey leaders jersey , becoming the first Manx rider to ever wear it . | At the start of the 2009 Giro d'Italia Columbia won the Team Time Trial and he was given the Maglia Rosa leaders jersey , becoming the first British rider to ever wear it . |
They finished one lap ahead of the field to claim the gold medal , ahead of the Dutch and Belgian teams , Cavendish 's first world title . | They finished one lap ahead of the field to claim the gold medal , ahead of the Dutch and Belgian teams , giving Britain its fourth gold at the championships . |
The race time was 23 ' 25 '' , an average 51.9 km\/h ( 32.2 mph ) . | The race time was 23m 5s , an average 51.9 kilometres per hour ( 32.2 mph ) . |
Cavendish entered the Tour de France . | Cavendish entered the 2010 Tour de France . |
Winning stage nineteen , Cavendish set a new record for Tour de France stage wins by a British rider . | Winning the 19th stage , Cavendish set a new record for Tour de France stage wins by a British rider ; afterwards , he said that he was `` embarrassed '' for his comments about `` deserving '' green jersey wearer Hushovd . |
Originally a track cyclist specialising in the madison , points race , and scratch race disciplines , he has competed on the road since 2006 , rising to prominence as a sprinter , widely considered to be the fastest road cyclist in the world . | Originally a track cyclist in the madison , points race , and scratch race , he has competed on the road since 2006 . |
He ended up second in the points classification , eleven points behind Petacchi . | He ended up second in the points classification , 11 points behind Alessandro Petacchi . |
He won again on stage eight , twelve and thirteen . | He won again on Stage 8 , Stage 12 and Stage 13 , making him the first British rider to collect four stages in a single Tour . |
He went on to win stages at the Four Days of Dunkirk and the Volta a Catalunya and that brought selection for the Tour de France . | He went on to win stages at the French : Quatre Jours de DunkerqueFour Days of Dunkirk and the Tour of Catalonia Volta a Catalunya , the third oldest cycling stage race in the world , and that brought selection for the 2007 Tour de France , starting in London . |
His success at the Tour of Berlin led to a post as a stagiaire with T-Mobile Team from August until the end of the season . | His success at the Tour of Berlin led to a post as a stagiare with T-Mobile from August until the end of the season . |
Mark Simon Cavendish MBE ( born 21 May 1985 ) is a British professional road racing cyclist who currently rides for UCI ProTeam Omega Pharma-Quick Step . | Mark Cavendish ( born 21 May 1985 ) is a Manx racing cyclist who rides for UCI ProTeam HTC-Highroad . |
In May Cavendish won the opening stage of the Giro d'Italia , taking the pink jersey for the third time in his career . | Cavendish crossed the line first and took the leader 's jersey . |
In 2008 , Cavendish returned to the track for the track world championships in Manchester , Cavendish was brought in to partner Bradley Wiggins in the madison , as Hayles failed a routine blood test , and was subsequently banned . | In 2008 , Cavendish returned to the track , winning the Madison World Championships in Manchester with Bradley Wiggins , as Great Britain topped the medal table . |
Most animals have a larval stage , with a body plan different from that of the adult organism . | Many animals have a larval stage , with a body plan different from that of the adult organism . |
The formation of cell types such as nerve cells occurs with a number of intermediary , less differentiated cell types . | The formation of cell types like nerve cells occurs with a number of intermediary , less differentiated cell types . |
Organisms can differ drastically in how the embryo develops , especially when they belong to different phyla . | Organisms can differ drastically in the how embryo develops , especially when they belong to different phyla . |
Embryogenesis is the step in the life cycle after fertilization - the development of the embryo , starting from the zygote ( fertilized egg ) . | Embryogenesis is the step in the life cycle after fertilisation - the development of the embryo , starting from the zygote ( fertilised egg ) . |
The proliferating cells tend to be distinct from differentiated cells ( see stem cell and progenitor cell ) . | The dividing cells tend to be distinct from differentiated cells ( see stem cell ) . |
Often used model organisms in developmental biology include the following : Differentiation is the formation of cell types , from what is originally one cell - the zygote or spore . | Differentiation is the formation of cell types , from what is originally one cell - the zygote or spore . |
Growth continues after the embryonal stage , and occurs through cell proliferation , enlargement of cells or accumulation of extracellular material . | Growth continues after the embryonic stage , and occurs through cell division , enlargement of cells or accumulation of extracellular material . |
A cell stays a certain cell type by maintaining a particular pattern of gene expression . | A cell stays a certain cell type by maintaining a particular pattern of gene expression.293-5 This depends on regulatory genes . |
Researchers hope to one day be able to induce regeneration in humans ( see regenerative medicine ) . | Researchers hope to one day be able to induce regeneration in humans . |
Developmental biology is the study of the process by which organs grow and develop , and is closely related to Ontogeny . | Developmental biology is the study of the process by which organisms grow and develop . |
The larva abruptly develops into an adult in a process called metamorphosis . | The larva abrubtly develops into an adult in a process called metamorphosis . |
Modern developmental biology studies the genetic control of cell growth , differentiation and morphogenesis , which is the process that gives rise to tissues , organs and anatomy , but also regeneration and aging . | Modern developmental biology studies the genetic control of cell growth , differentiation and morphogenesis . |
Here , the imago develops from imaginal discs found inside the larva . | Here , the imago develops from imaginal discs found inside the larva.575-585 Regeneration is the reactivation of development so that a missing body part grows back . |
Like for salamanders , the regeneration of the liver involves dedifferentiation of some cells to a more embryonal state . | Like for salamanders , the regeneration of the liver involves reversing some cells to an earlier state.592-601 |
But some stem cells migrate to where they are needed , such as mesenchymal stem cells which can migrate from the bone marrow to form e.g. muscle , bone or adipose tissue . | In some tissues dividing cells are restricted to special areas , such as the growth plates of bones.467-482 But some stem cells move to where they are needed , from the bone marrow to form muscle , bone or adipose ( fat ) tissue . |
The term was coined in 1910 by Roger Fry in the title of an exhibition of modern French painters : Manet and the Post-Impressionists , organized by Fry for the Grafton Galleries in London . | The term `` Post-impressionists '' was first used in 1910 by an English art critic , Roger Fry , who organized an exhibition in London called `` Manet and the Post-impressionists '' . |
Guy du Merle ( 1 January 1908 - 6 June 1993 ) was a French aeronautical engineer , test pilot and writer . | Guy du Merle was a French aerospace engineer , pilot and writer . |
California wine is wine made in the U.S. state of California . | California makes most of the wine that is made in America . |
All the lipoproteins carry cholesterol , but elevated levels of the lipoproteins other than HDL ( termed non-HDL cholesterol ) , particularly LDL-cholesterol are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease . | LDL ( low density lipoprotein ) is sometimes called ` bad cholesterol ' because people with high levels of LDL cholesterol have more atherosclerosis . |
In contrast higher levels of HDL cholesterol are protective . | HDL , an acronym for ` high density lipoprotein ' is sometimes called ` good cholesterol ' because people with high levels of HDL cholesterol have less atherosclerosis . |
Statins ( or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ) are commonly used to treat hypercholesterolemia if diet is ineffective . | They are also called HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors . |
Although hypercholesterolemia itself is asymptomatic , longstanding elevation of serum cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis . | High levels of cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis . |
A sudden occlusion of a coronary artery results in a myocardial infarction or heart attack . | A heart attack is also called a myocardial infarction . |
Albums such as Face to Face , Something Else , The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society , Arthur , Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround and Muswell Hillbillies , along with their accompanying singles , are considered among the most influential recordings of the period . | Albums such as Face to Face , Something Else , The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society , Arthur , Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround and Muswell Hillbillies , are considered among the most influential recordings of the period . |
In 1990 , their first year of eligibility , the original four members of The Kinks were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame , as well as the UK Music Hall of Fame in November 2005 . | In 1990 the original four members of The Kinks were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and in the UK Music Hall of Fame in November 2005 . |
The Kinks were an English rock band formed in Muswell Hill , North London , by brothers Dave Davies and Ray Davies in 1963 . | The Kinks were an English rock band . |
Between the mid-1960s and early 1970s , the group released a string of singles and LPs most of which were critically successful but commercial failures , and gained a reputation for songs and concept albums reflecting English culture and lifestyle , fuelled by Ray Davies ' observational writing style . | The group reached a reputation for songs and concept albums which show English culture and lifestyle . |
Migliorati was unanimously chosen - by eight cardinals - on 17 October 1404 and took the name of Innocent VII . | Migliorati was elected pope on October 17 , 1404 ; and chose to be called of Innocent VII . |
Pope Innocent VII ( Latin : Innocentius VII ; 1339 - 6 November 1406 ) , born Cosimo de ' Migliorati , was Pope from 17 October 1404 to his death in 1406 . | Pope Innocent VII ( Latin : Innocentius Septimus ; 1336 - November 6 , 1406 ) , born Cosimo de ' Migliorati , was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 205th Pope from 1404 until his death in 1406 . |
Migliorati was born to a simple family of Sulmona in the Abruzzi . | Migliorati was born at Sulmona in the Abruzzi region of Italy . |
Because of its small size , Styx is likely to be irregular in shape . | Because of its small size , it is likely to be irregular in shape . |
The discovery was announced on 11 July 2012 . | NASA announced the discovery on 11 July 2012 . |
Styx was discovered by a team led by astronomer Mark R. Showalter , using fourteen sets of images taken between 26 June and 9 July 2012 by the Wide Field Camera 3 fitted to the Hubble Space Telescope . | The moon was discovered using nine sets of images taken between 26 June and 9 July 2012 by Wide Field Camera 3 of the Hubble Space Telescope . |
Styx orbits the Pluto-Charon barycenter at a distance of about 42,000 km , putting it between the orbits of Charon and Nix . | This is in between the orbits of Charon and Nix . |
Sven Olof Joachim Palme ( Swedish : Olof Palme ; 30 January 1927 - 28 February 1986 ) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician , statesman and prime minister . | Olof Palme ( 30 January 1927 - 28 February 1986 ) was a Swedish politician . |
It was composed by Knowles , Paul , Scott Storch , Robert Waller and Jay-Z for her 2003 debut studio album Dangerously in Love . | Baby Boy is a Middle Eastern-influenced R&B song written by Beyoncé Knowles , Scott Storch , Sean Paul , Robert Waller , and Shawn `` Jay-Z '' Carter for Knowles ' debut solo album , Dangerously in Love ( 2003 ) . |
25 études by Chopin at the Beijing Concert Hall and , in the same year , won first place at the International Tchaikovsky Competition for Young Musicians in Japan , playing Chopin 's Piano Concerto No. 2 with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra in a concert broadcast by NHK Television . | 25 études by Chopin at the Beijing Concert Hall and , the same year , got first place at the International Tchaikovsky Competition for Young Musicians in Japan , playing Chopin 's Piano Concerto No. 2 with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra in a concert broadcast by NHK Television . |
He began piano lessons with Professor Zhu Ya-Fen at age three . | He began lessons with Professor Zhu Ya-Fen at age three . |
At the age of five , he won first place at the Shenyang Piano Competition and performed his first public recital . | At the age of five , he won first place at the Shenyang Piano Competition and played his first public recital . |
In 1993 , he won the Xing Hai Cup Piano Competition in Beijing and , in 1994 , was awarded first prize for outstanding artistic performance at the fourth International Competition for Young Pianists in Ettlingen , Germany . | In 1993 , he won the Xing Hai Cup Piano Competition in Beijing and , in 1994 , got first prize at the fourth International Competition for Young Pianists in Ettlingen , Germany . |
According to Lang , this first contact with Western music is what motivated him to learn piano . | According to Lang , this first contact with Western music is what wanted him to learn piano . |
In 1995 , at 13 years of age , he played the Op . | In 1995 , at 13 years old , he played the Op . |
Lang Lang was later admitted into the conservatory where he studied under Professor Zhao Ping-Guo . | Lang was later admitted into Beijing 's Central Conservatory of Music where he studied under Professor Zhao Ping-Guo . |
The following year , he began studies with Gary Graffman at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia . | The following year he began studies with Gary Graffman and Dick Doran at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia . |
Lang Lang ( Chinese : 郎朗 ; pinyin : Láng Lǎng ; born 14 June 1982 ) is a Chinese concert pianist who has performed with leading orchestras in Europe , the United States and his native China . | Lang Lang ( Chinese : 郎朗 , Pinyin : Láng Lǎng ) , born June 14 , 1982 , in Shenyang , Liaoning , China , is a Chinese pianist . |
Before arriving at Oregon , Lariviere was Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost at the University of Kansas from 2006 to 2009 , and Dean of the College of Liberal Arts at the University of Texas at Austin form 1999 to 2006 . | He was executive vice chancellor and provost at the University of Kansas from 2006 to 2009 . |
Lariviere is a Fellow of the Institute of Innovation , Creativity & Capital in Austin ( IC2 ) , a life Member of the Council on Foreign Relations , a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain , a life Member of the American Oriental Society , and a Founding Member of the Society for Design and Process Scienc... | He is a Life Member of the Council on Foreign Relations . |
Richard W. Lariviere is the president of the Field Museum in Chicago , Illinois . | Richard W. Lariviere ( born 1950 ) was President of the University of Oregon ( OU ) from 2009 to 2011 . |
The Illinois Senate is the upper chamber of the Illinois General Assembly , the legislative branch of the government of the state of Illinois in the United States . | The Illinois Senate is the upper chamber in the Illinois General Assembly , the legislative branch of the government of the state of Illinois . |
Under the Illinois Constitution of 1970 , senators are divided into three groups , each group having a two-year term at a different part of the decade between censuses , with the rest of the decade being taken up by two four-year terms . | According to Illinois ' 1970 constitution , senators are divided into three groups , each group having a two-year term at a different part of the decade between censuses , with the rest of the decade being taken up by two four-year terms . |
The Illinois Senate is made up of 59 senators elected from individual legislative districts determined by population . | Created in 1818 by the constitution of the first state , the Illinois senate is comprised 59 senators elected from individual legislative districts determined by population . |
Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas . | Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace is a movie released in 1999 . |
When Kasparov instead played Kramnik for the world title in 2000 , Shirov maintained that the match was invalid and he was the rightful challenger . | When Kasparov played Kramnik for the world title in 2000 , Shirov maintained that the match was invalid and he was the rightful challenger . |
In May-June 2007 he played in the Candidates Tournament of the FIDE World Chess Championship 2007 . | In May\/June 2007 he played in the Candidates Tournament of the FIDE World Chess Championship . |
In November-December 2007 Shirov played in the Chess World Cup 2007 . | In November\/December 2007 Shirov played in the Chess World Cup . |
By coming in 1st at M-Tel 2009 , he was also given the opportunity to play in the Grand Slam Chess Final 2009 in Bilbao where he will meet Levon Aronian , Sergey Karjakin ( winner of Corus 2009 ) , and Alexander Grischuk ( winner of Linares 2009 ) . | By this success he was given entry to the Grand Slam Chess Final 2009 in Bilbao where he met Levon Aronian , Sergey Karjakin ( winner of Corus 2009 ) , and Alexander Grischuk ( winner of Linares 2009 ) . |
In May 2009 , Alexei Shirov achieved one of the greatest triumphs of his career by placing 1st in the Category 21 M-Tel Masters 2009 tournament , a double round tournament held in Sofia , Bulgaria . | In May 2009 , Alexei Shirov achieved the greatest triumph of his career by placing 1st in the high Category 21 M-Tel Masters 2009 tournament , a double round tournament held in Sofia , Bulgaria . |
He won his first round match against Michael Adams ( +1 − 1 = 4 , won in rapid playoff ) , but was eliminated when he lost his second round match to Levon Aronian ( +0 − 1 = 5 ) . | He won his first round match against Michael Adams ( +1 -1 = 4 , won in rapid playoff ) , but was eliminated when he lost his second round match to Levon Aronian ( +0 -1 = 5 ) . |
In 2000 , Shirov reached the final of the FIDE World Chess Championship , losing 3 1\/2 - 1\/2 to Viswanathan Anand . | In 2000 , Shirov reached the final of the FIDE World Chess Championship , losing to Viswanathan Anand . |
He went undefeated while scoring 6 1\/2 \ / 10-seven draws and three victories , two against Vassily Ivanchuk and the other against Magnus Carlsen in the final round . | He was undefeated , and scored 6.5 \ / 10-seven draws and three victories , two against Vassily Ivanchuk and the other against Magnus Carlsen in the final round . |
During the 1998 Linares chess tournament Shirov played Black against future FIDE world champion Veselin Topalov and won with a piece sacrifice in a bishop and pawn ending : | During the 1998 Linares chess tournament Shirov played black against future FIDE world champion Veselin Topalov and won with a piece sacrifice in a bishop and pawn ending . |
In 1994 Shirov married an Argentine , Verónica Alvarez , moved to Tarragona , and became a citizen of Spain . | In 1994 Shirov married , and later divorced , Verónica Alvarez , moved to Tarragona , and became a citizen of Spain . |
Shirov became the World Champion ( under 16 ) in 1988 , the World Under-20 Vice-Champion in 1990 ( second on tiebreaks to Ilya Gurevich ) , and achieved the title of Grandmaster in 1990 . | Shirov became the World Champion ( under 16 ) in 1988 , and achieved the title of grandmaster in 1990 . |
However , the plans for the Kasparov match fell through when sufficient financial backing could not be found . | However the plans for the Kasparov match fell through when funds could not be raised . |
He was married to Lithuanian GM Viktorija Čmilytė from 2001 to 2007 . | He married , then later divorced , Lithuanian IM\/WGM Viktorija Čmilytė from 2001 to 2008 . |
He made the final , but lost the final 2 1\/2 -1 1\/2 to Gata Kamsky . | He lost in the final 2.5-1 .5 to Gata Kamsky . |
Salzburg was the birthplace of 18th-century composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart . | Its most famous citizen was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart . |
Salzburg was the center of the American-occupied area in Austria . | In 1945 , when Austria was independent from Germany , Salzburg became a federal state again . |
The dukes of Zähringen and the counts of Kyburg took over much of the land in the High Middle Ages . | The dukes of Zähringen and the counts of Kyburg took over much of the land . |
In prehistoric times the lands of the canton were inhabited by people of the Pfyn culture along Lake Constance . | In prehistoric times the lands of the canton were inhabited by people of the Pfyn culture along the lake . |
In 1803 , as part of the Act of Mediation , the canton of Thurgau became a member of the Swiss confederation . | In 1803 the canton of Thurgau became a member of the Swiss confederation . |
The third one forms the southern border of the canton and merges with the Hörnli mountain in the pre-Alps . | The third one makes the southern border of the canton and comes together with the Hörnli mountain in the pre-Alps . |
To the south lies the canton of St. Gallen ; to the west lie the cantons of Zürich and Schaffhausen . | To the south is the Canton of St. Gallen ; to the west are the cantons of Zürich and Schaffhausen . |
One of these stretches along Lake Constance in the north . | One of these is along Lake Constance to the north . |
Another is further inland between the river Thur and the river Murg . | Another is inland between the rivers Thur and Murg . |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.