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The Chicago cover also left some critics wanting , and Futterman , The Wall Street Journal 's Raymund Flandez and The Atlantic 's Patrick Burns all found its choreography lacking . | Futterman , The Wall Street Journal 's Raymund Flandez and The Atlantic 's Patrick Burns all believed the choreography was `` lacking '' . |
Anthony Benigno of the Daily News gave `` Conjunction Junction '' a grade of `` A '' ; he noted that ordinarily he would have declined to review it due to its short length , but said `` what a glorious ten seconds it is '' . | Anthony Benigno of the Daily News gave `` Conjunction Junction '' an `` A '' . |
Child actors were hired to portray the characters ' younger selves , including Jake Vaughn and Lauren Boles as a young Finn and Rachel . | These included Jake Vaughn and Lauren Boles as young Finn and Rachel . |
Paltrow and Michele duet on `` Nowadays \ / Hot Honey Rag '' from the musical Chicago , and the glee club with Morrison and Paltrow perform a mash-up of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' with `` Umbrella '' by Rihanna featuring Jay-Z . | Morrison and Paltrow performed a mash-up of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' with `` Umbrella '' by Rihanna featuring Jay-Z . |
When Holly first arrives at glee club rehearsal , she impresses the club with her rendition of Cee Lo Green 's `` Forget You '' . | When Holly first goes to glee club rehearsal , she does a cover of Cee Lo Green 's `` Forget You '' . |
entered the top ten of the Hot 100 for the first time following the Glee cover , with sales rising 94 % in a week . | entered the top ten of the Hot 100 for the first time after the Glee cover . |
Glee club director Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) is also infected , and takes time off work to recover . | Glee club director Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) also gets the flu . |
Will asks her to leave , telling her that their reunion was a mistake and concluding their relationship for good . | He tells her her that their `` reunion '' was a mistake and he ends their relationship . |
Viewership and ratings both increased from the previous episode , `` Never Been Kissed '' , which was watched by 10.99 million viewers and attained a 4.6 \ / 13 rating\/share . | It was watched by 10.99 million viewers and had a 4.6 \ / 13 rating\/share . |
Glee club co-captain Rachel Berry ( Lea Michele ) attempts to take over for Will , but this results in chaos . | Glee club co-captain Rachel Berry ( Lea Michele ) tries to take over for Will . |
Vick was critical of the performance , observing that Glee covers from musicals often introduce classic songs to viewers with a modern twist , an element which was absent in `` Make 'Em Laugh '' . | Vick said that Glee covers songs from musicals to often introduce classic songs to viewers in a more modern way . |
The producers considered having Paltrow sing a Coldplay song , but decided to save the band 's work for a competition episode . | The producers of the series had wanted Paltrow to sing a Coldplay song . |
At the request of Kurt Hummel ( Chris Colfer ) , club lessons are instead covered by substitute teacher Holly Holliday ( Gwyneth Paltrow ) , whose unconventional methods include discussing Lindsay Lohan 's rehabilitation in Spanish , singing `` Conjunction Junction '' to her English class , and roleplaying as a bipolar... | At the request of Kurt Hummel ( Chris Colfer ) , club lessons are taught by substitute teacher Holly Holliday ( Gwyneth Paltrow ) . |
The episode also features the return of Gilsig , following an absence spanning several episodes . | The episode also includes the return of Gilsig . |
While the Glee cover of Cee Lo Green 's `` Forget You '' and mash-up of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' with Rihanna 's `` Umbrella '' attracted critical praise and charted both on the Billboard Hot 100 and internationally , the episode 's dance-based performances were criticized for their choreography and strict adherence ... | The cover version of Cee Lo Green 's `` Forget You '' and mash-up of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' with Rihanna 's `` Umbrella '' was given good reviews . |
Kurt confronts Mercedes , suggesting that she is substituting food for love and their friendship for a romantic relationship . | He tells her that she may be substituting food for love and their friendship for a romantic relationship . |
Paltrow performs on four , which she recorded in a single afternoon . | Paltrow performs on four of these . |
The National Alliance on Mental Illness criticized the episode for its depiction of bipolar disorder . | The National Alliance on Mental Illness gave positive reviews for the episode 's definition of bipolar disorder . |
Futterman described it as a `` buoyant and catchy homage to the old and the new ( that ) perfectly captures Glee 's musical spirit '' . | Futterman said it was a `` buoyant ( cheerful ) and catchy homage to the old and the new ( that ) perfectly captures Glee 's musical spirit '' . |
Paltrow 's Glee appearance marked her first ever scripted-series guest performance . | `` The Substitute '' is Paltrow 's first ever scripted-show guest performance . |
Terri arrives while they are talking and is angered by Holly 's presence . | Terri arrives while they are talking . |
The episode features cover versions of six songs , which received mixed reviews from critics . | `` The Substitute '' includes cover versions of six songs . |
Benigno graded it `` B '' , though he said that by using `` Singin ' in the Rain '' as the chorus , the song lacked catharsis , a sentiment echoed by Flandez , who praised the costumes , props and staging , but wished the rendition had had more `` bite '' and `` attitude '' . | He said that by using `` Singin ' in the Rain '' as the chorus , the song lacked `` catharsis '' . |
The episode was watched by 11.70 million US viewers , and was the top scripted show among adults aged 18-49 for the week of broadcast . | It was the top scripted show among adults aged 18-49 for the week it was broadcast . |
Megan Vick of Billboard called it `` the most exciting number '' of the episode , and Stack went further in his praise : he bestowed a grade of `` A + '' and lauded it as `` one of the most memorable and energetic Glee performances ever , thanks in no small part to Paltrow '' . | Megan Vick of Billboard called it `` the most exciting number ( song ) '' of the episode . |
The role of Holly was created for her by series creator Ryan Murphy , a personal friend who suggested that she showcase her vocal and dancing talent ahead of the December 2010 release of the film Country Strong , in which Paltrow plays a country singer . | The role of Holly was created for her by show creator Ryan Murphy . |
In December 2010 , Paltrow confirmed that she would return to the series for another episode at a later date , and in January 2011 , Murphy confirmed her reappearance , this time as a sex education teacher planned for episodes 15 and 16 . | In December 2010 , Paltrow said that she would return to the series for another episode . |
`` The Substitute '' includes a fantasy sequence in which Will hallucinates the club members as kindergarten-aged children . | In it , Will sees the club members as kindergarten-aged children . |
Benigno and Stack praised the choreography of `` Make 'Em Laugh '' , but both graded it lower than `` Forget You '' , at a `` B '' and `` B + '' respectively . | Benigno and Stack gave a good review for the choreography of `` Make 'Em Laugh '' . |
He called her performance `` great '' , and commented that he had not been aware she was such an accomplished vocalist . | He called her performance `` great '' . |
All of the songs performed , with the exception of `` Conjunction Junction '' , were released as singles , available for download , and `` Forget You '' is featured on the soundtrack album Glee : The Music , Volume 4 . | `` Forget You '' is featured on the soundtrack album Glee : The Music , Volume 4 ( 2011 ) . |
Time 's James Poniewozik felt that it was a relatively subdued , mediocre episode , and Todd VanDerWerff of The A.V. Club found it to be an improvement on the previous two episodes , if not genuinely good . | Todd VanDerWerff of The A.V. Club said it was better than the previous two episodes . |
He suggests a group performance of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' , but asks for Holly 's help to modernize it , resulting in a mash-up with Rihanna 's `` Umbrella '' . | He suggests a group performance of `` Singin ' in the Rain '' . |
Cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester ( Jane Lynch ) is appointed acting principal of William McKinley High School after having Principal Figgins ( Iqbal Theba ) infected with the flu . | Cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester ( Jane Lynch ) is given the job of being the principal of William McKinley High School . |
Paltrow 's guest appearance attracted critical praise . | Paltrow 's guest appearance was given positive reviews . |
As she departs , Kurt is approached by school bully Dave Karofsky ( Max Adler ) , who threatens to kill him if Kurt reveals his closeted homosexuality . | As she leaves , school bully Dave Karofsky ( Max Adler ) approaches Kurt . |
Mercedes is offended when Kurt tries to set her up on a date with a football player on the basis that they are both black , and feels left out when she accompanies Kurt and Blaine to dinner , where conversation is dominated by gay issues and icons . | Mercedes does not like it when Kurt tries to set her up on a date with a football player because they are both black . |
Benigno and Futterman compared `` Singin ' in the Rain \ / Umbrella '' favorably to mash-ups performed in the preceding episode . | For the song `` Singin ' in the Rain \ / Umbrella '' , Benigno and Futterman compared the songs as a better mash-up than the previous episode 's mash-up . |
The former reached number 11 in the US and 12 in Canada , while the latter peaked at number 10 in Ireland . | `` Forget You '' peaked at number eleven in the US and number twelve in Canada . |
In Australia , the episode drew 1.06 million viewers , making Glee the seventh most-watched show of the night , and nineteenth of the week . | In Australia , the episode was watched by 1.06 million viewers . |
When Sue begins a healthy eating initiative and declares a ban on `` Potater Tots '' , Mercedes organizes a student protest and fills the tailpipe of Sue 's car with Tots , causing $ 17,000 worth of damage . | When Sue starts a healthy eating program and says people can not eat `` Potater Tots '' , Mercedes starts a student protest . |
Rolling Stone 's Erica Futterman felt the censorship of the song did not adversely affect its success , and deemed Paltrow 's rendition `` charming and sassy '' . | Rolling Stone 's Erica Futterman believed the `` clean version '' of the song did not affect its success . |
In the weekly program rankings , Glee was the top scripted show among adults 18-49 , and placed twentieth in overall viewers . | In the weekly rankings , the episode was the top scripted program for adults 18-49 . |
Stack was willing to overlook such improbability ; he wrote that he loved the mash-up and graded it an `` A − '' . | Stack wrote that he loved the mash-up . |
Todd VanDerWerff of The A.V. Club found it to be an improvement on the previous two episodes , writing that if not genuinely good , `` The Substitute '' at least proved that Glee has not been entirely subsumed by its own hype . | Todd VanDerWerff of the A.V. Club said he did not like the performances . |
The episode guest stars Gwyneth Paltrow as Holly Holliday , a substitute teacher who takes the place of glee club director Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) while he is ill . | She is a substitute teacher who does Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) job as glee club director while he is sick . |
In Canada , viewership also improved on `` Never Been Kissed '' , with `` The Substitute '' drawing 2.29 million viewers and ranking ninth for the week , up from 1.97 million and twelfth for the previous episode . | The last episode had 1.97 million viewers and ranked twelfth . |
She confesses that she originally took her work seriously , until a student ( Lindsay Sims-Lewis ) punched her in the face , prompting her more laid-back approach . | She changed when a student ( Lindsay Sims-Lewis ) hit her in the face . |
It was written by Ian Brennan , directed by Ryan Murphy , and premiered on Fox on November 16 , 2010 . | The episode was directed by Ryan Murphy and written by Ian Brennan . |
A cubic centimetre ( or cubic centimeter in US English ) ( SI unit symbol : cm3 ; non-SI abbreviations : cc and ccm ) is a commonly used unit of volume that extends the derived SI-unit cubic metre , and corresponds to the volume of a cube that measures 1 cm × 1 cm × 1 cm . | A cubic centimetre ( symbol cm ³ or cc ) ( U.S. spelling : cubic centimeter ) is a commonly used unit of volume extending the derived SI-unit cubic metre and corresponds to the volume of a cube measuring 1 cm × 1 cm × 1 cm . |
The medical and automotive fields in the United States still use the term cubic centimetre . | The medical and automotive fields are two of the few fields wherein the term cubic centimetre was never discontinued in the United States . |
The United Kingdom uses millilitres in preference to cubic centimetres in the medical field , but not the automotive . | In the United Kingdom millilitres are used in preference to cubic centimetres in the medical field . |
Many scientific fields have replaced cubic centimeters with milliliters . | In many scientific fields , the use of cubic centimetres has been replaced by the millilitre . |
The mass of one cubic centimetre of water at 3.98 ° C ( the temperature at which it attains its maximum density ) is closely equal to one gram . | One cubic centimetre of water is equal to 1 gram . |
One cubic centimetre corresponds to a volume of 1\/1 ,000,000 of a cubic metre , or 1\/1 ,000 of a litre , or one millilitre ; thus , 1 cm3 ≡ 1 ml . | One cubic centimetre corresponds to a volume of 1⁄1000 000 of a cubic metre , or 1⁄1000 of a litre ; therefore , 1 cm ³ = 1 mL . |
To date , no athlete competing for Samoa has ever won an Olympic medal . | As of 2011 , no athlete competing for Samoa has ever won an Olympic medal . |
The National Olympic Committee for Samoa was created in 1983 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee that same year . | The National Olympic Committee for Samoa was formed in 1983 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee the same year . |
Samoa first participated at the Olympic Games in 1984 , and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then . | They have been in every Summer Olympic Games since then . |
The trapezius has three functional regions : the superior region ( descending part ) , which supports the weight of the arm ; the intermediate region ( transverse part ) , which retracts the scapulae ; and the inferior region ( ascending part ) , which medially rotates and depresses the scapulae . | The trapezius has three functional regions : the superior region , which supports the weight of the arm ; the intermediate region , which retracts the scapulae ; and the inferior region , which rotates and depresses the scapulae . |
Renewable energy for cooking and heating can reduce the time that children spend out of school collecting fuel . | Renewable energy for cooking and heating can reduce the time that children , spend out of school collecting fuel . |
Interest in renewable energies has increased in recent years due to environmental concerns about global warming and air pollution , reduced costs of the technologies themselves , and improved efficiency and reliability . | Interest in renewable energies has increased in recent years due to environmental concerns about global warming and air pollution , reduced costs of renewable energy technologies , and improved efficiency and reliability . |
Renewable energy can be a particularly suitable for developing countries . | Renewable energy can be particularly suitable for developing countries . |
Renewable energy projects in many developing countries have demonstrated that renewable energy can directly contribute to poverty alleviation by providing the energy needed for creating businesses and employment . | Renewable energy projects in many developing countries contribute to poverty alleviation by providing the energy needed for creating businesses and employment . |
It can also provide power to supply the fresh water and sewerage services needed to reduce the spread of infectious diseases . | It can also provide power for supplying the fresh water and sewerage services needed to reduce infectious disease . |
Most developing countries have abundant renewable energy resources , including solar energy , wind power , geothermal energy , and biomass , as well as the ability to manufacture the relatively labor-intensive systems that harness these . | Most developing countries have good renewable energy resources , including solar energy , wind power , geothermal energy , and biomass . |
More Kenyans are turning to solar power every year rather than making connections to the country 's electric grid . | More Kenyans adopt solar power every year than make connections to the country 's electric grid . |
By developing such energy sources developing countries can reduce their dependence on oil and natural gas , creating energy portfolios that are less vulnerable to price rises . | These can help developing countries reduce their dependence on oil and natural gas . |
Furthermore , renewable can also provide energy to refrigerate medicine and sterilize medical equipment in rural areas where the access to electricity is difficult . | Renewable energy can also contribute to better health by providing energy to refrigerate medicine and sterilize medical equipment . |
In many circumstances , these investments can be less expensive than fossil fuel energy systems . | Investments in renewables can be less expensive than fossil fuel energy systems . |
It 's about freeing yourself from the things that are breaking or falling apart in your life , and inspiring a sense of hope from the desperation . '' | It 's about freeing yourself from the things that are breaking or falling apart in your life , and inspiring a sense of hope from the desperation '' . |
It features Kellin Quinn of Sleeping with Sirens as a guest vocalist . | The single features Sleeping With Sirens singer Kellin Quinn . |
According to vocalist and rhythm guitarist Vic Fuentes `` The theme to the album artwork is ` jumping off of the ground that is breaking beneath you . ' | According to Vic Fuentes , `` the theme to the album artwork is ` jumping off of the ground that is breaking beneath you ' . |
`` Bulls in the Bronx '' was chosen as the second single and released on June 26 , 2012 . | The second single titled `` Bulls in the Bronx '' was released on June 25 , 2012 for digital download . |
The album 's first single , `` King for a Day '' , was released on June 5 , 2012 . | The album 's lead single `` King for A Day '' was released on June 5 , 2012 for digital download and contemporary radio . |
Collide with the Sky is the third full-length studio album from American post-hardcore band Pierce the Veil , released on July 17 , 2012 . | Collide with the Sky is the third album by San Diego experimental rock group Pierce the Veil . |
The release of the album is supported by the band touring as part of the 2012 Vans Warped Tour throughout July and August , as well as their first ever headlining UK tour in September . | The band supported the album throughout the 2012 Van 's Warped Tour in the summer . |
This offer was eventually accepted in 1120 , after an intervening period of war , and William did homage to Louis VI in the middle of 1120 . | William did homage to Louis VI in the middle of 1120 . |
During Henry I 's lifetime William was invested as Duke of Normandy , a title he held more in name than practice . | During king Henry I 's lifetime William was invested by Henry as Duke of Normandy . |
To secure the loyalty of Anjou , a long-time rival of Normandy , Henry betrothed William to Matilda of Anjou , eldest daughter of Count Fulk V of Anjou in February 1113 near Alençon . | She was the eldest daughter of Count Fulk V of Anjou in February 1113 near Alençon . |
After her death in 1118 William was old enough to serve in her stead . | After her death in 1118 William was old enough to serve as regent which he did for a year . |
As a king in his own right , Henry was loath to comply , and in 1115 he offered to have William do this in his stead . | Henry as a king himself thought this was beneath him so in 1115 he offered to have William do this in his place . |
William 's wife was on another ship at the time of the wreck , and survived him to become a nun and eventually , Abbess of Fontevrault . | William 's wife was on another ship at the time of the disaster , and survived him . |
Both races were held at the Tanaka International Aida circuit ( now Okayama International Circuit ) , a slow , twisty 2.3-mile track deep in the countryside in Aida ( near Kobe ) , Japan . | Both races were held at the Tanaka International Aida circuit ( now Okayama International Circuit ) , a 2.3-mile track in the countryside in Aida ( near Kobe ) , Japan . |
The Pacific Grand Prix was a round of the Formula One World Championship twice in the mid-1990s . | The Pacific Grand Prix was a round of the Formula One World Championship in 1994 and 1995 . |
Clawed lobsters are not closely related to spiny lobsters or slipper lobsters , which have no claws ( chelae ) , or to squat lobsters . | Clawed lobsters are not closely related to squat lobsters , spiny lobsters or slipper lobsters , which have no claws ( chelae ) . |
According to Guinness World Records , the largest lobster ever caught was in Nova Scotia , Canada , weighing 20.15 kilograms ( 44.4 lb ) . | The Guinness World Records says that the largest lobster was from Nova Scotia , Canada and weighed 20.14 kg ( 44.4 lb ) . |
However , when they flee , they swim backward quickly by curling and uncurling their abdomen . | However , when they are in danger and need to escape , they swim backwards quickly by curling and uncurling their abdomen . |
Lobsters are omnivores and typically eat live prey such as fish , mollusks , other crustaceans , worms , and some plant life . | Lobsters usually eat live food , which includes fish , mollusks , other crustaceans , worms , and some plant life . |
The closest living relatives of clawed lobsters are the reef lobsters and the three families of freshwater crayfish . | The closest relatives of clawed lobsters are the reef lobster Enoplometopus and the three groups of freshwater crayfish . |
Lobsters are found in all oceans . | Lobsters grow all their lives . |
However , when lobster skin is found in lobster stomachs , this is not necessarily evidence of cannibalism - lobsters eat their shed skin after moulting . | This is because lobsters eat the skin they shed when they moult . |
Lobsters are invertebrates with a hard protective exoskeleton . | Lobsters are invertebrates . |
Lobster anatomy includes the cephalothorax which fuses the head and the thorax , both of which are covered by a chitinous carapace , and the abdomen . | The carapace covers the cephalothorax and the thorax . |
Lobsters have 10 walking legs ; the front three pairs bear claws , the first of which are larger than the others . | But lobsters who have claws often have claws of different sizes , for example the king crab . |
In general , lobsters are 25-50 centimetres ( 10-20 in ) long , and move by slowly walking on the sea floor . | Lobsters usually move slowly by walking on the bottom of the sea floor . |
A speed of 5 metres per second ( 11 mph ) has been recorded . | Lobsters can move at a speed of 5 metres per second . |
The Expressionist emphasis on individual perspective has been characterized as a reaction to positivism and other artistic styles such as Naturalism and Impressionism . | The Expressionist stress on the individual perspective was also a reaction to positivism and other artistic movements such as naturalism and impressionism . |
Expressionist artists sought to express meaning or emotional experience rather than physical reality . | Expressionist artists sought to express the meaning of `` being alive '' and emotional experience rather than physical reality . |
In a general sense , painters such as Matthias Grünewald and El Greco are sometimes termed expressionist , though in practice the term is applied mainly to 20th-century works . | In a general sense , painters such El Greco could be called expressionist ; in practice , the term is applied only to 20th century works . |
The term camouflage probably comes from camoufler , a Parisian slang term meaning to disguise , and may have been influenced by camouflet , a French term meaning smoke blown in someone 's face . | The word camouflage comes from the French word camoufler , which means `` to disguise '' . |
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