sentence1
stringlengths
1
8.54k
sentence2
stringlengths
1
15.9k
The cazas of Jezzine and Marjeyoun have a Christian majority and also Shia Muslims .
The people in the cazas of Jezzine and Marjeyoun are mainly Christians .
The caza of Hasbaya has a Druze majority .
In the caza of Hasbaya most of the people are Druzes .
Sidon is predominately Sunni , with the rest of the caza of Sidon having a Shi'a Muslim majority , with a considerable Christian minority , mainly Greek Catholics .
In the rest of the caza of Sidon , the people are mostly Shi'a Muslim .
These two entities were divided from the same province in the early 1990s .
These two governorates were separated from the same province in the early 1990s .
Its stated mission is `` to provide forefront scientific facilities , opportunities and leadership essential for discovering the fundamental structure of nuclear matter ; to partner in industry to apply its advanced technology ; and to serve the nation and its communities through education and public outreach . ''
Its mission is `` to provide forefront scientific facilities , opportunities and leadership essential for discovering the fundamental structure of nuclear matter ; to partner in industry to apply its advanced technology ; and to serve the nation and its communities through education and public outreach . ''
Coordinates : 37 ° 05 ′ 41 ″ N 76 ° 28 ′ 54 ″ W \ / 37.09472 ° N 76.48167 ° W \ / 37.09472 ; -76.48167 Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility ( TJNAF ) , commonly called Jefferson Lab or JLab , is a U.S. national laboratory located in Newport News , Virginia .
Coordinates : 37 ° 05 ′ 41 ″ N 76 ° 28 ′ 54 ″ W \ / 37.09472 ° N 76.48167 ° W \ / 37.09472 ; -76.48167 Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility ( TJNAF ) , commonly called Jefferson Lab or JLab , is a U.S. national laboratory in Newport News , Virginia .
The beam ends in three experimental halls , labeled Hall A , Hall B , and Hall C. Each hall contains a unique spectrometer to record the results of collision between the electron beam and a stationary target .
The beam ends in three experimental halls , called Hall A , Hall B , and Hall C. Each hall contains a unique spectrometer to record the results of collisions between the electron beam and a stationary target .
CODA is a set of software tools and recommended hardware that facilitate a data acquisition system for nuclear physics experiments .
CODA is a set of software tools and recommended hardware that helps build a data acquisition system for nuclear physics experiments .
Until 1996 it was known as the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility ( CEBAF ) ; this name is still commonly used for the main accelerator .
Until 1996 it was known as the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility ( CEBAF ) .
This arrangement allows electronics capable of digitizing many hundreds of channels to be compressed into a single chassis .
This arrangement allows electronics capable of digitizing many hundreds of channels to fit into a single chassis .
Effectively , CEBAF is a linear accelerator , like SLAC at Stanford , that has been folded up to a tenth of its normal length .
Effectively , CEBAF is a linear accelerator ( LINAC ) , like SLAC at Stanford , that has been folded up to a tenth of its normal length .
Founded in 1984 , JLab employs over 675 people , and over 2,000 scientists from around the world have conducted research using the facility .
Founded in 1984 , JLab employs over 675 people .
To achieve this , JLab houses the world 's largest liquid helium refrigerator , and was one of the first large-scale implementators of SRF technology .
To achieve this , JLab uses the world 's largest liquid helium refrigerator , and was one of the first large-scale implementators of SRF technology .
The laboratory 's main research facility is the CEBAF accelerator , which consists of a polarized electron source and injector and a pair of superconducting RF linear accelerators 7\/8-mile ( 1400 m ) in length , connected to each other by two arc sections which contain steering magnets .
The laboratory 's main research facility is the CEBAF accelerator , which consists of a polarized electron source and injector and a pair of 7\/8 mile ( 1400 m ) long superconducting RF linear accelerators .
Gerolsteiner ( UCI Team Code : GST ) was a German road bicycle racing team in the UCI ProTour .
Team Gerolsteiner ( UCI Team Code : GST ) is a German road bicycle racing team in the UCI ProTour .
It was sponsored by the mineral water company Gerolsteiner Brunnen and Specialized .
It is sponsored by the drinks company Gerolsteiner Brunnen and the bike company `` Specialized '' .
The team was founded in 1997 as Schauff Oeschelbronn professional cycling team by team manager Hans-Michael Holczer and sports directors Rolf Gölz and Christian Henn .
The team was founded in 1998 with manager Hans-Michael Holczer and sports directors Rolf Gölz and Christian Henn .
The leader for several seasons was Georg Totschnig , who recorded top 10 finishes in the Tour de France and was an excellent climber .
The Leader is Georg Totschnig , who has finished in the top 10 in the Tour de France and is an excellent climber .
He was overfilled with emotion , after becoming the first Austrian to win a tour stage since Max Bulla in 1931 , who won 3 stages .
He was the first Austrian to win a tour stage since Max Bulla in 1931 .
In 2007 , with former riders Georg Totschnig ( retired ) and Levi Leipheimer ( left for Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team ) gone , the team turned to youngsters Markus Fothen and Stefan Schumacher to captain the team in the 2007 Tour de France .
The team used youngsters Markus Fothen and Stefan Schumacher to captain the team in the 2007 Tour de France .
Although the paranota are technically not wings , the Palaeodictyoptera are whimsically called `` six-winged insects '' .
The Palaeodictyoptera are sometimes whimsically called `` six-winged insects '' .
The actual wings are often boldly marked , the color patterns evident even in fossils .
The actual wings are often boldly marked : the patterns of color can be seen in fossils .
Its relative minor is F minor , and its parallel minor is A-flat minor .
Its relative minor is F minor and its parallel minor is A-flat minor .
However , Arnold Bax 's 7th Symphony is also in the same key .
Arnold Bax 's last symphony is also in the same key .
With hand tuned timpani , there is no time to retune the timpani to A-flat and E-flat for the slow second movement in A-flat ; accordingly , the timpani in this movement are reserved for the passages in C major .
With hand-tuned timpani , there is no time to retune the timpani to A flat and E flat for the slow second movement in A flat .
It was used quite often by Franz Schubert ; twenty-four of Frédéric Chopin 's piano pieces are in A-flat major , more than any other key .
Twenty-four of Frédéric Chopin 's piano pieces are in A-flat major , more than any other key .
Sir Edward Elgar 's Symphony No. 1 in A-flat major is probably the best-known symphony in that key in the standard orchestral repertoire .
Edward Elgar 's Symphony No. 1 in A-flat major is probably the best-known symphony in that key .
Beethoven chose A-flat major as the key of the slow movement for most of his C minor works , a practice which Anton Bruckner imitated in his first two C minor symphonies and also Antonín Dvořák in his only C minor symphony .
This was also followed by Antonín Dvořák in his only C minor symphony and Anton Bruckner in his first two C minor symphonies .
Since A-flat major was not often chosen as the main key for orchestral works of the 18th Century , passages or movements in the key often retained the timpani settings of the preceding movement .
Since A-flat major was not often chosen as the main key for orchestral music of the 18th century , passages or movements in the key often kept the timpani tuned the same way as they were in the movement before it .
Felix Mendelssohn , Johann Nepomuk Hummel , John Field , and Friedrich Kalkbrenner each wrote one piano concerto in A-flat ( Mendelssohn 's being for two pianos ) ; they had the horns and trumpet tuned to E-flat .
Felix Mendelssohn and John Field each wrote one piano concerto in A-flat .
A-flat major was the flattest major key to be used as the home key for the keyboard and piano sonatas of Domenico Scarlatti , Joseph Haydn and Ludwig van Beethoven , with each of them using the key for two sonatas : Scarlatti 's K. 127 and K. 130 , Haydn 's Hob XVI 43 and 46 , and Beethoven 's Op .
A-flat major is the major key with the most flats that Domenico Scarlatti used in his keyboard sonatas , though he used it only twice - in K. 127 and K. 130 .
These earliest cockroach-like fossils ( `` blattopterans '' or `` roachids '' ) are from the Carboniferous period 354-295 million years ago .
These earliest cockroach-like fossils ( `` Blattopterans '' or `` roachids '' ) are from the Carboniferous period between 354-295 million years ago .
However , these fossils differ from modern cockroaches in having long external ovipositors and are the ancestors of mantises , as well as modern roaches .
However , these fossils differ from modern cockroaches in having long ovipositors and are the ancestors of mantis as well as modern cockroaches .
The first fossils of modern cockroaches with internal ovipositors appeared in the early Cretaceous .
The first fossils of modern cockroaches with internal ovipositors appear in the Lower Cretaceous .
Historically , the name Blattaria has been used largely interchangeably with the name Blattodea , and this name is used for the order by the current world catalogue , the Blattodea Species File Online .
Historically , the name Blattaria has been used largely interchangeably with the name Blattodea .
Mantodea ( praying mantises ) , Isoptera ( termites ) , and Blattaria are usually combined by entomologists into a higher group called Dictyoptera .
The families of Mantodea , Isoptera , and Blattaria are usually combined by entomologists into a larger group called Dictyoptera .
However recent genetic evidence strongly suggests that termites evolved directly from true cockroaches , and many authors now place them as an `` epifamily '' of cockroaches .
Current evidence strongly suggests that termites have evolved directly from true cockroaches , and many authors now consider termites to be in the family of cockroaches .
Cockroaches live up to a year .
A cockroach can live for two weeks without a head .
A female German cockroach carries an egg capsule containing around 40 eggs .
A female German cockroach can produce 8 egg cases in her lifetime and each egg case may contain 30-40 eggs .
Cockroaches are insects of the order Blattaria or Blattodea , of which about 30 species out of 4,500 total are associated with human habitats .
The cockroach is an insect of the order Blattaria .
The sixth season of Bad Girls Club , also referred to as Bad Girls Club : Back in L.A. , premiered on January 10 , 2010 , on Oxygen .
The Bad Girls Club ( season 6 ) is the sixth season of The Bad Girls Club .
The largest and best-known portion of Liszt 's music is his original piano work .
Not all Liszt 's piano pieces were original compositions : he also made arrangements or transcriptions .
From then until the end of his life he made regular journeys between Rome , Weimar and Budapest , continuing what he called his `` vie trifurquée '' or threefold existence .
He called this his `` vie trifurquée '' ( three-forked life ) .
The following year he fell in love with one of his pupils , Caroline de Saint-Cricq , the daughter of Charles X 's minister of commerce .
He fell in love with one of his pupils .
Liszt was one of the most noted teachers of the 19th century .
Liszt ( pronounced like `` list '' ) was one of the most important musicians of the 19th century .
At the end of May 1823 , the family went to Vienna again .
In 1823 his family moved again , this time to Paris .
Lincoln Park Zoo is home to a wide variety of animals .
Now , Lincoln Park Zoo is home to a wide variety of animals .
Lincoln Park Zoo is one of four zoos in the Chicago area , the others being the Brookfield Zoo , and the minor Phillips Park and Cosley Zoos .
Lincoln Park Zoo is one of four zoos in the Chicago area , the others being the large Brookfield Zoo , and the minor Phillips Park Zoo , and Cosley Zoo .
Marlin Perkins , who gained fame as the host of the television program Zoo Parade and later , Wild Kingdom , was director of the zoo from 1944 until 1962 .
Marlin Perkins , who later gained fame as the host of the television program Wild Kingdom , was director of the zoo from 1944 until 1962 .
The zoo was founded in 1868 , making it one of the oldest zoos in the U.S. .
The zoo was founded in 1868 .
The zoo 's exhibits include big cats , polar bears , penguins , gorillas , reptiles , monkeys , and other species totalling nearly 1,100 animals .
The zoo includes polar bears , penguins , gorillas , reptiles , monkeys , and other species totalling nearly 1,250 animals .
The zoo was founded in 1868 , when the Lincoln Park Commissioners were given a gift of a pair of swans by Central Park 's Board of Commissioners in New York City In 1874 , the swans were joined by a bear cub from the Philadelphia Zoo the first animal purchased for the zoo .
This was when the Lincoln Park Commissioners were given a gift of a pair of swans .
The bear became quite adept at escaping from its home and could frequently be found roaming Lincoln Park at night .
The bear became quite good at escaping from its home .
Wildlife species native to the Midwest are exhibited within the Pritzker Family Children 's Zoo within Lincoln Park Zoo .
The first is the Pritzker Family Children 's Zoo .
Nearby , the Farm-in-the-Zoo Presented by John Deere exhibits pigs , cows , horses and other domestic animals .
This small farm contains pigs , cows , horses and other animals which can be found on farms .
The Casley farm had around 4,000 hectares ( 9,900 acres ) of wheat ready to harvest when the quotas were issued , which allowed Casley to sell only 1,647 bushels or approximately 40 hectares ( 99 acres ) .
The Casley farm had around 4,000 hectares ( 9,900 acres ) of wheat ready to harvest when the quotas were issued which allowed Casley to sell only 1,647 bushels or approximately 40 hectares ( 99 acres ) .
Casley has said that he nonetheless remains loyal to Queen Elizabeth II .
Casley states that he nonetheless remains loyal to Queen Elizabeth II .
`` His Royal Highness Prince Leonard I of Hutt '' is the style which has been used by Leonard George Casley since his creation of the Hutt River Principality .
His Royal Highness Prince Leonard I of Hutt is the style that has been used by Leonard George Casley since his creation of the Hutt River Principality .
In the early 1980s , the Hutt River Province declared itself to be a kingdom , but soon after reverted to its original status of a principality .
In the early 1980s Hutt River Province declared itself to be a kingdom , but soon after reverted to its original status of a principality .
In 1977 , $ 1 coins were struck to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II .
In 1977 $ 1 coins were struck to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II .
The currency of the Hutt River Province\/Principality is the Hutt River Dollar , which is divided into 100 cents .
The currency of the Hutt River Province Principality is the Hutt River Dollar , which is divided into 100 cents .
He is an adherent of hermeticism , a subject on which he has privately published a number of research papers and books .
He is also an adherent of hermeticism , a subject on which he has privately published a number of research papers and books .
Two weeks later , the government introduced a bill into Parliament to `` resume '' their lands under compulsory acquisition .
Two weeks later the government introduced a bill into Parliament to `` resume '' their rural lands under compulsory acquisition .
Initially , the five families who owned farms at Hutt River banded together to fight the quota , and Casley lodged a protest with the Governor of Western Australia , Sir Douglas Kendrew .
Initially the five families who owned farms in Hutt River banded together to fight the quota and Casley lodged a protest with the Governor of Western Australia Sir Douglas Kendrew .
Exports include wildflowers , stamps and coins and agricultural produce which is also exported overseas .
Exports include wildflowers , agricultural produce , stamps and coins .
While the principality maintains it does not pay taxes , the Australian government 's current official position is that it is nothing more than a private enterprise operating under a business name .
While the principality does not pay taxes , the Australian government 's current official position is that it is nothing more than a private enterprise operating under a business name .
Casley lodged a claim under the Law of Tort for A$ 52 million in the belief the claim would force a revision of the quota .
Casley then lodged a claim under the Law of Tort for $ 52 million in the belief the claim would force a revision of the quota .
After approaches to the government to reconsider the acquisition bill failed , Casley and his associates resorted to International Law , which they felt allowed them to secede and declare their independence from the Commonwealth of Australia .
After approaches to the government to reconsider the acquisition bill failed , Casley and his associates resorted to a British law ( the Treason Act 1495 ) which they felt allowed them to secede and declare their independence from the Commonwealth of Australia .
He is the subject of a permanent exhibit at the National Museum of Australia in Canberra .
Prince Leonard is the subject of a permanent exhibit at the National Museum of Australia in Canberra .
The Principality of Hutt River is situated 517 km ( 354 mi ) north of Perth , along the Hutt River .
The Principality of Hutt River is situated 517 kilometres ( 321 mi ) north of Perth along the Hutt River .
Hutt River residents are still required to lodge income tax forms but are classed by the ATO as non-residents of Australia for income tax purposes ; thus income earned within the province is exempt from Australian taxation .
Hutt River citizens are now classed by the ATO as non-residents of Australia for income tax purposes ; thus income earned within the province is exempt from Australian taxation .
Under Australian law , the federal government had two years to respond to Casley 's declaration ; Casley says that the failure to respond gave the province de facto autonomy on 21 April 1972 .
Under Australian law , the government had two years to respond to Casley 's declaration ; the failure to respond gave the province de facto legal status on 21 April 1972 .
Ian Casley is involved heavily in wildflower production , with the product not only being exported to Perth , Western Australia but to many cities internationally .
Prince Ian is involved heavily in the wildflower production , with the product not only being exported to Perth , Western Australia but to many cities internationally .
Tourism is also important to the economy with 40,000 tourists , predominantly from overseas countries , visiting the principality every year .
Tourism is also important to its economy with 40,000 tourists visiting the principality every year .
It also provided for an administration board to govern the principality until a permanent form of government could be established .
It also provided for an administration board to govern the principality until a permanent government could be set up .
The principality is located 517 km ( 354 mi ) north of Perth , near the town of Northampton in the state of Western Australia .
The principality is located 517 kilometres ( 321 mi ) north of Perth , near the town of Northampton .
Honorary guardsmen attend Casley on formal occasions and , despite being completely landlocked , naval commissions have been conferred on supporters of the principality .
Honorary guardsmen attend the prince on formal occasions , and despite being completely landlocked , naval commissions have been conferred on supporters of the principality .
When Casley declared himself `` Prince '' , the administration board clause lost effect and the Hutt River Principality became a benevolent absolute monarchy , with a legislation committee to draft new legislation .
When Casley declared himself a prince , the administration board was abolished and the Hutt River Principality became a benevolent absolute monarchy , with a legislation committee to draft new legislation .
Although the law in this matter has since changed , the Australian Constitution prevented its retrospectivity and the Australian government has not taken any action against Hutt River since the declaration .
Although the law in this matter has since changed , the Australian government has not taken any action against Hutt River since the declaration .
Shirley Casley played host to dignitaries and diplomatic representatives visiting the principality each year as well as receiving television crews and magazine journalists .
Princess Shirley plays host to the many dignitaries and diplomatic representatives visiting the principality each year as well as receiving many of the television crews and magazine journalists .
In September 2006 , Leonard Casely decided to change the name to `` Principality of Hutt River '' and dropped the word `` Province '' .
In September 2006 Prince Leonard decided to change the name to `` Principality of Hutt River '' and dropped the word `` Province '' .
It is about 75 square kilometres ( 29 sq mi ; 19,000 acres ) in size .
It is about 75 square kilometres ( 19,000 acres ) in size .
The Principality of Hutt River was declared an independent province in 1970 by Leonard Casley , in response to a dispute with the government of Western Australia over what the Casley family considered draconian wheat production quotas .
The Principality of Hutt River was created in 1969 , as a province by the name of Hutt River Province , in response to a dispute with the government of Western Australia over what the Casley family considered draconian wheat production quotas .
The principality was founded on 21 April 1970 by Leonard George Casley , who styles himself as `` Prince Leonard '' , when he and his associates proclaimed their secession from Western Australia .
The principality was founded on 21 April 1970 by Leonard George Casley when he and his friends proclaimed their secession from the state of Western Australia .
Leonard Casley pursued a number of occupations before purchasing a large wheat farm near the towns of Northampton and Geraldton , Western Australia in the 1960s .
Prince Leonard pursued a number of occupations before purchasing a large wheat farm near Northampton , Western Australia and Geraldton , Western Australia in the 1960s .
Casley reasoned that as the Governor acts as the Queen 's representative , this made Her Majesty liable , in tort , for applying an unlawful imposition as the quota had not yet been passed into law .
The Governor replied `` no rectification of our Quota would be allowed '' which , as he acts as the Queen 's representative , made Her Majesty technically liable , in Tort , for applying an unlawful imposition as the quota had not yet been passed into law .
She was styled as `` Her Royal Highness Princess Shirley of Hutt , Dame of the Rose of Sharon '' .
Prince Leonard is married to Her Royal Highness Princess Shirley of Hutt , Dame of the Rose of Sharon ( née Shirley Butler ) .
In 1997 , the legislation committee presented a proposal for a constitution to Casley and his cabinet .
In 1997 , the legislation committee presented a proposal for a constitution to the prince and his cabinet .
After Prime Minister William McMahon threatened him with prosecution for `` infringement of territory , '' Casley styled himself `` His Majesty Prince Leonard I of Hutt '' to take advantage of the British Treason Act 1495 in which a self-proclaimed monarch could not be guilty of any offence against the rightful ruler a...
After the government threatened him with prosecution , Casley styled himself His Royal Highness Prince Leonard I of Hutt to take advantage of a Commonwealth law that a monarch could not only not be charged , but that anyone who interfered with his duties could be charged with treason .
Leonard Casely notified authorities of the cessation of hostilities several days later .
Prince Leonard notified authorities of the cessation of hostilities several days later .
She was the royal patron and chairman of the board of directors of the Red Cross of Hutt , a parallel organization to the International Red Cross .
She is also royal patron and chairwoman on the board of directors of the Red Cross of Hutt .
The principality claims to be an independent sovereign state and to have achieved legal status on 21 April 1972 , although it remains unrecognised by Australia or other nations .
The principality claims to be an independent sovereign state .
They have seven adult children , among them Ian Casley ( `` Crown Prince Ian '' , born 1947 ) who is styled as the Prime Minister of the principality and has been designated as his father 's eventual successor as `` heir presumptive '' .
They have seven adult children , among them is Crown Prince Ian ( born 1947 ) who is the Prime Minister of the Principality , and is Prince Leonard 's heir apparent .
In correspondence with the Governor-General 's office , Casley was inadvertently addressed as the `` Administrator of the Hutt River Province '' which was claimed ( via Royal Prerogative as the Queen 's representative ) to be a legally binding recognition .
In letters with the governor-general 's office , Casley was called the `` Administrator of the Hutt River Province '' by mistake .
The writing of `` puff pieces '' and advertisements is prohibited .
The writing of ` puff pieces ' and advertisements on Wikipedia is strictly prohibited .
Michael Davis describes the `` standard view '' of conflict of interest : Any external relationship - personal , religious , political , academic , financial , and legal - can trigger a conflict of interest .
Conflict of interest can be personal , religious , political , academic , financial , and legal .
A Wikipedia conflict of interest ( COI ) is an incompatibility between the aim of Wikipedia , which is to produce a neutral , reliably sourced encyclopedia , and the aims of an individual editor .
A Wikipedia conflict of interest ( COI ) is when an editor wants to do something which does not help Wikipedia 's goal , which is to produce a neutral , reliably sourced encyclopedia .
An article about a band should not be written by the band 's manager , and a biography should not be written by the subject 's spouse .
An article about a little-known band should preferably not be written by a band member or the manager .
Wikipedia 's policy against harassment takes precedence over this guideline .
Wikipedia 's policy against harassment is more important than this guideline .
As such it should contain only material that complies with its content policies , and Wikipedians must place the interests of the encyclopedia first .
As such , it should contain only information that follows its policies , and Wikipedians must make sure that following Wikipedia policies are the most important thing when they are changing pages .