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Besides various antipredator postures , S. salamandra adults are able to exude toxic skin secretions such as the neurotoxic alkaloid Samandarin .	Besides various antipredator postures , S. salamandra adults are able to make strong poisons .
Fire salamanders can have a very long lifespan ; one specimen lived for more than 50 years in Museum Koenig , a German natural history museum .	In the German natural history museum of Alexander Koenig a salamander lived more than 50 years .
There are several different types of white blood cells .	There are three known types of lymphocytes , called T-cells , B-cells , and natural killer cells ( NK cells ) .
This type of white blood cell decreased is usually the neutrophil .	Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cells in mammals , 70 % of leukocytes .
They also possess abundant cytoplasm .	Their center is round and they have little cytoplasm .
White blood cells ( WBCs ) , also called leukocytes or leucocytes , are the cells of the immune system that are involved in defending the body against both infectious disease and foreign materials .	The job of white blood cells ( also called leukocytes ) is to fight infections and cancer .
They have a multi-lobed nucleus that may appear like multiple nuclei , hence the name polymorphonuclear leukocyte .	Granulocytes are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes because of the shape of the nucleus , which has three segments .
Its chief historical origins as narrative , philosophical or didactic device are to be found in classical Greek and Indian literature , in particular in the ancient art of rhetoric .	The historical origins of dialogue are in classical Greek and Indian literature .
Although the Crown Dependencies of Jersey , Guernsey and the Isle of Man are also under the sovereignty of the British Crown , they are in a different constitutional relationship with the United Kingdom .	The territories of Jersey , Guernsey and the Isle of Man , though also under the sovereignty of the British Crown , have a slightly different constitutional relationship with the United Kingdom , and are consequently classed as Crown dependencies rather than Overseas Territories .
The name `` British Overseas Territory '' was introduced by the British Overseas Territories Act 2002 , replacing the name British Dependent Territory introduced by the British Nationality Act 1981 .	The British Overseas Territories are also referred to as overseas territories of the United Kingdom , UK overseas territories , or when the context is clear , simply the Overseas Territories .
The British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies are themselves distinct from the Commonwealth of Nations , a voluntary association of 53 countries mostly with historic links to the British Empire .	Territories and dependencies are distinct from the Commonwealth of Nations , a voluntary association of former British colonies .
The fourteen British Overseas Territories are territories under the jurisdiction and sovereignty of the United Kingdom .	A British Overseas Territory is one of fourteen territories which the United Kingdom considers to be under its sovereignty , but not as part of the United Kingdom itself .
This Akkadian occupation was succeeded by an occupation during the third dynasty of Ur , and the constructions of Ur-Nammu , the great builder of temples , are superimposed immediately upon those of Naram-Sin .	This Akkadian occupation was succeeded by an occupation during the third dynasty of Ur , and the constructions of Ur-Nammu , the great builder of temples , are on top of those of Naram .
It was the special seat of the worship of the Sumerian god Enlil , the `` Lord Wind , '' ruler of the cosmos subject to An alone .	It was the special seat of the worship of the Sumerian god , Enlil , ruler of the cosmos ( universe ) , and subject to An alone .
It appears that the city was the seat of an Assyrian Church of the East Christian bishopric as late as the 8th century AD .	The city was the seat of a Christian diocese as late as the 8th century AD .
It was distinctively a sacred city , important from the possession of the famous shrine of Enlil .	It was a sacred city , important because it had the famous shrine of Enlil .
After the middle of the 12th century BC follows another long period of comparative neglect , but with the conquest of Babylonia by the Assyrian king Sargon II , at the close of the 8th century BC , we meet again with building inscriptions , and under Ashurbanipal , about the middle of the 7th century BC , we find Ekur ...	Under Ashurbanipal , about the middle of the 7th century BC , we find Ekur restored with a splendor greater than ever before , the ziggurat of that period being 58 by 39 m . After that Nippur appears to have gradually fallen into decay , until finally , in the Seleucid period , the ancient temple was turned into a fort...
This fortress was occupied and further built upon until the close of the Parthian period , about AD 250 ; but under the succeeding rule of the Sassanids it in its turn fell into decay , and the ancient sanctuary became , to a considerable extent , a mere place of sepulture , only a small village of mud huts huddled abo...	Under the rule of the Sassanids Nippur fell into decay , and the ancient sanctuary became only a little village of mud huts huddled about the ancient ziggurat .
Huge walls were erected at the edges of the ancient terrace , the courts of the temple were filled with houses and streets , and the ziggurat itself was curiously built over in a cruciform shape , and converted into an acropolis for the fortress .	Huge walls were built at the edges of the ancient terrace , and the courts of the temple were filled with houses and streets .
Under the succeeding Kassite dynasty , shortly after the middle of the 2nd millennium , Ekur was restored once more to its former splendor , several monarchs of that dynasty built upon and adorned it , and thousands of inscriptions , dating from the time of those rulers , have been discovered in its archives .	Under the succeeding Kassite dynasty , shortly after the middle of the 2nd millennium , Nippur was restored once more to its former splendor .
Late in the 3rd millennium BC , Nippur was conquered and occupied by the Semitic rulers of Akkad , or Agade , and numerous votive objects of Sargon , Rimush , and Naram-Sin testify to the veneration in which they also held this sanctuary .	Late in the 3rd millennium BC , Nippur was conquered and occupied by the Semitic rulers of Akkad , and their rulers , like Sargon , left gifts at this sanctuary .
The major Indic alphabets today order their consonants according to Pāṇini 's classification .	The major Indic scripts today order their consonants the way Pāṇini did .
Phonetics was studied as early as 500 BC in the Indian subcontinent , with Pāṇini 's account of the place and manner of articulation of consonants in his 5th century BC treatise on Sanskrit .	The first time phonetics was studied was 2,500 years ago in what is now India , with Pāṇini , when he wrote about the place and manner of articulation of consonants in Sanskrit in his 5th century BC essay on Sanskrit linguistics .
Further inquiry should determine whether the pain is superficial or deep - whether it occurs primarily at the vaginal outlet or vaginal barrel or upon deep thrusting against the cervix .	Inquiry should determine whether the pain is superficial or deep - whether it occurs primarily at the vaginal outlet or vaginal barrel or upon deep thrusting against the cervix .
Even after the original source of pain ( a healing episiotomy , for example ) has disappeared , a woman may feel pain simply because she expects pain .	Even after the original cause of her pain has disappeared , a woman may feel pain simply because she expects pain .
Even when the pain can be reproduced during a physical examination , the possible role of psychological factors in either causing or maintaining the pain must be acknowledged and dealt with in treatment .	The possible role of psychological factors in either causing or maintaining the pain must be acknowledged .
When pain occurs , the woman experiencing dyspareunia may be distracted from feeling pleasure and excitement .	When a woman experiences a painful sexual act , the pain may distract her from feeling pleasure and excitement .
For men with IC , pain occurs at the moment of ejaculation and is focused at the tip of the penis .	Men suffering from cystitis may experience intense pain at the moment of ejaculation and is focused at the tip of the penis .
It is important to establish whether the dyspareunia is acquired or congenital and whether it is generalized ( complete ) or situational .	It is worth to be sure whether the painful sexual act is acquired or lifelong and whether it is generalized ( complete ) or situational .
Vaginal dryness is sometimes seen in Sjögren 's syndrome , an autoimmune disorder which characteristically attacks the exocrine glands that produce saliva and tears .	Dryness in the vagina can also be a cause of painful sexual act for women with Sjögren 's syndrome , which attacks the glands that create saliva and tears .
It is the county seat of Lackawanna County and the largest principal city in the Scranton\/Wilkes-Barre metropolitan area .	It is the county seat of Lackawanna County .
In the late 1890s , Scranton was home to a series of early International League baseball teams .	In the late 1890s , Scranton had several minor league baseball teams .
Scranton is a city in the northeastern part of Pennsylvania , United States .	Scranton is a city in Pennsylvania .
The DL&W Railroad , nearly bankrupt by the drop in coal traffic and the effects of Hurricane Diane , merged with the Erie Railroad in 1960 .	The local DL&W railroad , nearly out of money , merged with the Erie Railroad in 1960 .
More settlers from New England came to the area in the late 18th century , gradually establishing mills and other small businesses in a village that became known as Slocum Hollow .	The village was known as Slocum Hollow .
The NYO&W Railroad , which depended heavily on its Scranton branch for freight traffic , was abandoned in 1957 .	The NYO&W freight railroad stopped going to Scranton in 1957 .
After World War II , coal lost favor to oil and natural gas .	After World War II , coal began losing cleaner fuels such as oil and gas .
The Knox Mine Disaster of January 1959 erased the mining industry in Northeastern Pennsylvania .	The Knox Mine Disaster of 1959 wiped out the mining industry as the Susquehanna River flooded most of the mines in Northeastern Pennsylvania .
Scranton was incorporated as a city of 35,000 in 1866 in Luzerne County when the surrounding boroughs of Hyde Park ( now part of the city 's West Side ) and Providence ( now part of North Scranton ) were merged with Scranton .	In 1866 , Scranton was made a city when Hyde Park and Providence joined together with the Borough of Scranton .
The Care Bears Movie II : A New Generation is a 1986 children 's animated film produced by LBS Communications , Inc. and Canadian animation studio Nelvana .	Care Bears Movie II : A New Generation is an animated movie from 1986 , made by Canada 's Nelvana Limited and distributed by Columbia Pictures .
It also has areas such as the Kids Zoo , Waterside Theatre , and Splash Island .	It also has areas such as the Kids Zoo , Waterside Theatre and Splash Island .
Encompassing 287 hectares ( 710 acres ) , the Toronto Zoo is the largest zoo in Canada .	With 287 hectares ( 710 acres ) , the Toronto Zoo is the largest zoo in Canada .
It is divided into seven zoogeographic regions : Indo-Malaya , Africa , Americas , Tundra Trek , Australasia , Eurasia , and the Canadian Domain .	It is in seven geographic regions : Indo-Malaya , Africa , Americas , Tundra Trek , Australasia , Eurasia and the Canadian Domain .
The Toronto Zoo is a zoo located in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .	The Toronto Zoo is a zoo in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .
The zoo is currently home to over 5,000 animals ( including invertebrates and fish ) representing over 450 species .	The zoo is currently home to over 16,000 animals .
In April 2012 , the zoo lost its accreditation in the Association of Zoos and Aquariums due to a disagreement regarding sending its three elephants to PAWS , an animal sanctuary in California that is not AZA accredited .	In April 2012 the zoo is not in the Association of Zoos and Aquariums .
Meaghan Jette Martin ( \ / ˈmeɪɡən \ / ; born February 17 , 1992 ) is an American actress and singer .	Meaghan Jette Martin is an American actress and singer .
She was best known for her role as Tess Tyler in the Disney Channel original movies , Camp Rock and Camp Rock 2 : The Final Jam .	She played the role of `` Tess Tyler '' in the Disney Channel movie Camp Rock .
Martin recorded two songs in Camp Rock , `` Too Cool '' and `` 2 Stars '' .	She had two songs in Camp Rock , `` Too Cool '' and `` 2 Stars '' .
Martin sang a version of `` When You Wish Upon a Star '' for the 2009 re-release of Disney 's Pinocchio , as well as appearing in the related music video .	She also sings `` When You Wish Upon a Star '' on the 2009 DVD\/Blu-ray release of Disney 's Pinocchio .
At the age of five , he appeared on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson , where he performed the song `` Give My Regards to Broadway '' .	At the age of five , he appeared on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson .
Joseph `` Joey '' Lawrence ( born April 20 , 1976 ) is an American actor , singer , and TV host .	Joseph `` Joey '' Lawrence ( born Joseph Lawrence Mignogna Jr. , April 20 , 1976 in Philadelphia ) is an American actor and R&B singer .
Such preparations are available in the form of tablets , capsules , pastilles , powders , liquids , and injectable formulations .	Multivitamins are available as tablets , capsules , pastilles , powders , liquids , and injections .
Other than injectable formulations , which are only available and administered under medical supervision , multivitamins are recognized by the Codex Alimentarius Commission ( the United Nations ' authority on food standards ) as a category of food .	Besides injections , multivitamins are recognized by the Codex Alimentarius Commission ( the United Nations ' authority on food standards ) as a category of food .
A multivitamin\/mineral supplement is defined in the United States as a supplement containing 3 or more vitamins and minerals that does not include herbs , hormones , or drugs , where each vitamin and mineral is included at a dose below the tolerable upper level , as determined by the Food and Drug Board , and does not...	A multivitamin\/mineral set is approved in the United States as a ( supplement ) addition to diet containing 3 or more vitamins and minerals that does not include herbs , hormones , or drugs .
In otherwise healthy people , some scientific evidence indicates that multivitamin supplements do not prevent cancer , heart disease , or other ailments .	There is scientific evidence that for healthy people , multivitamin do not provide protection from cancer , heart disease or other serious diseases .
He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 35 years .	He was the conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 35 years .
Karajan was born in Salzburg , Austria-Hungary , as Heribert Ritter von Karajan .	His name at first was Heribert Ritter von Karajan .
In 1938 , his performance there of the opera was hailed by a Berlin critic as Das Wunder Karajan ( the Karajan miracle ) .	In 1938 a Berlin music critic called him Das Wunder Karajan ( The Karajan miracle ) .
Karajan and Anita divorced in 1958 .	Karajan divorced Anita in 1958 .
He also conducted at La Scala in Milan .	He conducted at La Scala in Milan for the 1948-49 season .
In 1951 and 1952 he conducted at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus .	In 1951 and 1952 , he conducted again at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus where he changed the seating plan for the orchestra that had been compulsory since Wagner made it in 1876 .
In 1946 , Karajan gave his first post-war concert in Vienna with the Vienna Philharmonic , but he was banned from further conducting activities by the Soviet occupation authorities because of his Nazi party membership .	Karajan gave his first concert after the war in 1946 in Vienna with the Vienna Philharmonic .
In 1955 he was appointed music director for life of the Berlin Philharmonic as successor to Wilhelm Furtwängler .	In 1955 , after the death of Wilhelm Furtwängler , he was made artistic director ( conductor ) for life of the Berlin Philharmonic .
She was the daughter of a well-known manufacturer of yarn for sewing machines .	She was the daughter of a rich man who had a business making sewing machines .
In 1937 Karajan made his debut with the Berlin Philharmonic and the Berlin State Opera , conducting Fidelio .	In 1937 , Karajan first conducted the Berlin Philharmonic and the Berlin State Opera He was very successful when he conducted Tristan und Isolde .
Karajan officially retired from conducting the Berlin Philharmonic , but at his death was conducting a series of rehearsals for the annual Salzburg Music Festival .	He very often conducted the Vienna Philharmonic and gave many concerts at the Salzburg Festival .
In 1949 , Karajan became artistic director of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde , Vienna .	Karajan gave many concerts with the Vienna Symphony Orchestra for the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde , Vienna .
G minor has been considered the key through which Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart best expressed sadness and tragedy , and many of his minor key works are in G minor , such as the Piano Quartet No. 1 and the String Quintet in G minor .	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart thought that G minor was the most suitable key for showing sadness and tragedy , and many of his minor key works are in G minor , such as the Piano Quartet No. 1 and the String Quintet in G minor .
Though Mozart touched on various minor keys in his symphonies , G minor is the only minor key he used as a main key for his numbered symphonies ( No. 25 , and the famous No. 40 ) .	G minor is the only minor key he used as a main key for his numbered symphonies ( No. 25 , and the famous No. 40 ) .
G minor is one of two flat key signatures that require a sharp for the leading-tone ( the other is D minor ) .	G minor is one of two flat key signatures that needs a sharp for the seventh note ( the other is D minor ) .
Another convention of G minor symphonies observed in Mozart 's No. 25 was the choice of E-flat major for the slow movement , with other examples including Haydn 's No. 39 and Johann Baptist Wanhal 's G minor symphony from before 1771 ( Bryan Gm1 ) .	G minor symphonies like Mozart 's No. 25 often used E flat major for the slow movement , including Haydn 's No. 39 and Vanhal 's G minor symphony from before 1771 ( Bryan Gm1 ) .
Its relative major is B-flat major , and its parallel major is G major .	G minor is a minor scale based on G. Its relative major is B-flat major .
Rubidium forms salts with halides , making rubidium fluoride , rubidium chloride , rubidium bromide , and rubidium iodide .	Rubidium hydroxide and rubidium carbonate are also used commonly .
Similar to other alkali metals , rubidium metal reacts violently with water , forms amalgams with mercury and alloys with gold , iron , caesium , sodium , and potassium , but not lithium ( despite the fact that rubidium and lithium are in the same group ) .	Rubidium is an alkali metal .
Rubidium is a very soft , ductile , silvery-white metal .	It is a soft silver colored metal .
Rubidium is a chemical element with the symbol Rb and atomic number 37 .	Rubidium is chemical element 37 on the periodic table .
Other common rubidium compounds are the corrosive rubidium hydroxide ( RbOH ) , the starting material for most rubidium-based chemical processes ; rubidium carbonate ( Rb2CO3 ) , which is used in some optical glasses , and rubidium copper sulfate , Rb2SO4 · CuSO4 · 6H2O .	Rubidium chloride is the most common rubidium compound .
Rubidium 's compounds have various chemical and electronic applications .	Most rubidium compounds are colorless .
White also holds the record for longest span between Emmy nominations for performances-her first was in 1951 and her most recent was in 2012 , a span of 61 years-and has become the oldest nominee as of 2013 ( update ) , aged 91 .	White also holds the record for longest span between Emmy nominations for performances-her first was in 1951 and her most recent was in 2012 , a span of 61 years-and has become the oldest nominee as of 2013 , aged 91 .
She is also the oldest winner of a competitive Grammy Award , which she won in 2012 .	The actress is also the oldest winner of a competitive Grammy Award , which she won in 2012 .
The show featured appearances of many stars with whom White has worked over the years .	The show had appearances of many stars with whom White has worked over the years .
A special Betty White 's 90th Birthday Party aired on NBC a day before her birthday on January 16 , 2012 .	A special Betty White 's 90th Birthday Party was on NBC a day before the star 's birthday on January 16 , 2012 .
In 1983 , she became the first woman to win a Daytime Emmy Award in the category of Outstanding Game Show Host , for the NBC entry Just Men !	In 1983 , she became the first woman to win a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Game Show Host .
Her mother was of Greek , English , and Welsh descent , and her father was of Danish and English ancestry .	She is of Greek , English , Welsh and Danish ancestry .
To contemporary audiences , White is best known for her television roles as Sue Ann Nivens on The Mary Tyler Moore Show ( 1973-77 ) and Rose Nylund on The Golden Girls ( 1985-92 ) .	She acted as Sue Ann Nivens in The Mary Tyler Moore Show and as Rose Nylund in the television sitcom The Golden Girls .
NBC announced in early 2011 that White would be host and executive producer of a new show , Betty White 's Off Their Rockers , in which senior citizens play practical jokes on the younger generation .	In the program senior citizens play practical jokes on the younger generation .
She currently stars as Elka Ostrovsky in the TV Land sitcom Hot in Cleveland , for which she has won two consecutive Screen Actors Guild Awards .	She currently stars as Elka Ostrovsky , in the TV Land comedy Hot in Cleveland .
Regarded as a television pioneer for being one of the first women in television to have creative control in front of and behind the camera , White has gone on to win six Emmy Awards ( five for acting ) , receiving 20 Emmy nominations over her career , including being the first woman to receive an Emmy for game show hos...	She has won seven Emmy Awards during her career .
She married the show 's host , Allen Ludden , in 1963 .	On June 14 , 1963 , White married television host and personality Allen Ludden .
From 1850 to 1861 it was known as the Governor-General of New South Wales .	Between 1850 and 1861 , the Governor of New South Wales was also called the Governor-General .
Coincidentally the first Australian-born Governor , Sir John Northcott on 1 August 1946 , was also the first Australian-born Governor of any state .	The first Australian-born Governor of New South Wales ( or of any Australian state ) was Lieutenant General Sir John Northcott in 1946 .
Marvin was born in New York City .	Marvin was born in New York City , United States .
Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 - August 29 , 1987 ) was an American film and television actor .	Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 - August 29 , 1987 ) , was an American actor .
Marvin won the 1965 Academy Award for Best Actor for his comic role in the offbeat Western Cat Ballou starring Jane Fonda .	In 1965 Marvin won an Academy Award for the Western Comedy movie , Cat Ballou ( 1965 ) .
In Early Modern European courtly circles , males were expected to `` bow and scrape '' ( hence the term `` bowing and scraping '' for what appears to be excessive ceremony ) .	Men were expected to `` bow and scrape '' .
Guns N ' Roses was formed in March 1985 by singer Axl Rose and rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin of Hollywood Rose , along with lead guitarist Tracii Guns , bassist Ole Beich , and drummer Rob Gardner of L.A. Guns .	By singer W. Axl Rose , guitarists Tracii Guns and Izzy Stradlin , bassist Ole Beich and drummer Rob Gardner .
Guns N ' Roses is an American hard rock\/heavy metal band that formed in Los Angeles , California , in 1985 .	Guns N ' Roses is a popular American hard rock band .
The classic lineup as signed to Geffen Records in 1986 consisted of vocalist Axl Rose , lead guitarist Slash , rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin , bassist Duff McKagan , and drummer Steven Adler .	The five original members of the band were Axl Rose ( lead vocals ) , Slash ( lead guitar ) , Izzy Stradlin ( rhythm guitar , backing vocals ) , Duff McKagan ( bass , backing vocals ) , and Steven Adler ( drums ) .
As a result , Adler was fired on July 11 , 1990 , and was replaced by drummer Matt Sorum , who had played briefly with The Cult , and whom Axl credited for saving the band .	He was replaced by Cult Drummer Matt Sorum .

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