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The value of a permanent point-to-point network is unimpeded communications between the two endpoints .	The value of a permanent point-to-point network is the value of guaranteed , or nearly so , communications between the two endpoints .
The Rainbow Serpent is one of the oldest continuing religious beliefs in the world and continues to be a cultural influence today .	This makes the Rainbow Serpent a symbol of the world 's oldest continuing religion .
Characteristic techniques employed by al-Qaeda include suicide attacks and simultaneous bombings of different targets .	al-Qaeda has done suicide attacks and simultaneous bombings of different targets .
It operates as a network comprising both a multinational , stateless army and a radical Sunni Muslim movement calling for global Jihad and a strict interpretation of sharia law .	p75 It works as a network , as a stateless army , and a radical Sunni Muslim movement calling for global Jihad .
On June 5 , 2012 , Pakistan intelligence officials announced that al-Rahman 's replacement Abu Yahya al-Libi had been killed in Pakistan .	U.S. officials have announced the death of senior al-Quaeda leader Abu Yahya al-Libi .
The group is led by the Egyptian theologian Ayman al-Zawahiri .	He ranked second to Ayman al-Zawahiri at the time .
Its administrative center is the rural locality ( a village ) of Bolshaya Vyla .	Its administrative center is the locality ( a village ) of Bolshaya Vyla .
He started his first race on pole position .	A fun fact is that he started his first kart race on pole position .
Senna won South American Kart Championship in 1977 .	He won the South American Kart Championships in 1977 and was runner-up in the World Championship , but he never won it .
Senna tested for Formula One teams Williams , McLaren , Brabham and Toleman .	After testing with Williams , McLaren , Brabham and Toleman , he got a place within the Toleman team for the 1984 Formula One season .
Thereafter , he repeated this ritual every time he won a race .	He won this race .
Senna was classified third in the final standings , with 57 points , one pole position and six podium finishes .	He also took two first places , two second places , two third places and seven pole positions .
1985 Senna was partnered in his first year at Lotus-Renault by Italian driver Elio de Angelis .	The other driver for Lotus was Elio De Angelis .
Senna 's best result of the season came at the Monaco Grand Prix , the first wet weather race of the season .	Three races later , Senna impressed at the Monaco Grand Prix , where it was raining .
Senna went on to win the 1982 British and European Formula Ford 2000 championships under that surname .	In 1982 Senna won two European championships ; the European and the British Formula Ford 2000 .
Ayrton Senna da Silva ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( aˈiɾtõ ˈsenɐ da ˈsiwvɐ ) ; 21 March 1960 - 1 May 1994 ) was a Brazilian racing driver who won three Formula One world championships .	Ayrton Senna da Silva ( March 21 , 1960 - May 1 , 1994 ) , better known as Ayrton Senna , was a Brazilian Formula 1 driver who won the championship three times , in 1988 , 1990 and in 1991 .
He scored his first World Championship point in his second race at the South African Grand Prix with severe muscle spasms , replicating that result two weeks later at the Belgian Grand Prix .	Ayrton Senna scored his first championship point on April 7 , 1984 at the South African Grand Prix .
These studies found support that flying squirrels originated 18-20 million years ago , are monophyletic , and have a sister relationship with tree squirrels .	These studies found that flying squirrels originated 18-20 million years ago , are monophyletic , and have a sister relationship with tree squirrels .
There are four hypotheses as to why gliding has evolved in mammals : economical locomotion , foraging optimization , evasion of predators , and control of landing forces .	There are four hypotheses as to why gliding has evolved in mammals : economical locomotion , finding food , evasion of predators , and control of landing forces .
Prior to the 21st century , the evolutionary history of the flying squirrel was frequently debated .	Before the 21st century , the evolutionary history of the flying squirrel was often debated .
This debate was clarified greatly as a result of two recent molecular studies .	This debate was clarified by two recent molecular studies .
The North American southern flying squirrel eats seeds , insects , gastropods ( slugs and snails ) , spiders , shrubs , flowers , fungi , and tree sap .	Flying squirrels eat mostly plants , like seeds , nuts , leaves , maple sap , bulbs , bark , flowers , and roots .
She attended the Friends ' Boarding School in Providence , Rhode Island and later taught in a school for girls in Canterbury .	She went to the New England Friends ' Boarding School in Providence , Rhode Island .
Prudence Crandall ( September 3 , 1803 - January 28 , 1890 ) , a schoolteacher raised as a Quaker , stirred controversy with her education of African-American girls in Canterbury , Connecticut .	Prudence Crandall ( September 3 , 1803 - January 28 , 1890 ) was an American teacher .
Crandall 's school still stands in Canterbury , Connecticut , and currently serves as the Prudence Crandall museum , run by the Connecticut Commission on Culture and Tourism .	Her old school house in Canterbury is now the Prudence Crandall Museum .
On May 24 , 1833 , the Connecticut legislature passed the `` Black Law '' , which prohibited a school with African American students from outside the state without the town 's permission .	The Connecticut legislature passed the `` Black Law '' .
Charles Henry `` Charlie '' Christian ( July 29 , 1916 - March 2 , 1942 ) was an American swing and jazz guitarist .	Charles Henry `` Charlie '' Christian ( July 29 , 1916 - March 2 , 1942 ) was an American jazz guitarist .
In 2006 Oklahoma City renamed a street in its Bricktown entertainment district Charlie Christian Avenue .	In 2006 Oklahoma City renamed a street to `` Charlie Christian Avenue . ''
In 1990 , he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .	It was because of this that in 1990 Charlie Christian was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame even though he had never played rock and roll music .
He was 25 years old .	Christian died in March 1942 when he was only 26 years old .
The town holds an annual Mary Anning Day and Lyme Regis Fossil Festival .	The town now holds an annual Mary Anning Day and Lyme Regis Fossil Festival .
The area is now known as The Undercliff and is of interest because of its diverse natural history .	The area is now known as The Undercliff and is of great interest because of its diverse natural history .
Police described the landslip as the `` worst for 100 years '' .	Local Police described the landslip as the `` worst for 100 years '' .
Many of the earliest discoveries of dinosaur and other prehistoric reptile remains were made in the area around Lyme Regis , notably those discovered by Mary Anning ( 1799-1847 ) .	Many of the earliest discoveries of dinosaur and other prehistoric reptile remains were made in the area surrounding Lyme Regis , notably those discovered by Mary Anning ( 1799-1847 ) .
The coastal exposures provide a continuous sequence of Triassic , Jurassic and Cretaceous rock formations , spanning approximately 185 million years of the Earth 's history .	The coastal exposures along the coastline provide a continuous sequence of Triassic , Jurassic and Cretaceous rock formations spanning approximately 185 million years of the Earth 's history .
Localities along the Jurassic Coast include a large range of important fossil zones .	The localities along the Jurassic Coast include some important fossil zones .
About 45 acres ( 18 ha ) of wheat and turnip fields were dislodged when a great chasm more than 300 feet ( 91 m ) across , 160 feet ( 49 m ) deep and 0.75 miles ( 1.21 km ) long was formed .	About 45 acres ( 18 ha ) of fields growing wheat and turnips were dislodged when a great chasm was formed more than 300 feet ( 91 m ) across , 160 feet ( 49 m ) deep and 0.75 miles ( 1.21 km ) long .
The town is noted for the fossils found in the cliffs and beaches , which are part of the Heritage Coast-known commercially as the Jurassic Coast-a World Heritage Site .	The town is noted for the fossils found in the cliffs and beaches , which are part of the Jurassic Coast-a World Heritage Site .
`` The Dowlands Landslip '' occurred on 24 December 1839 , 3 miles ( 4.8 km ) west along the coast in Devon , in an area belonging to Bindon Manor .	One of the most spectacular landslips occurred on 24 December 1839 , 3 miles ( 4.8 km ) west along the coast in Devon belonging to Bindon Manor and known as `` The Dowlands Landslip '' .
It is nicknamed `` The Pearl of Dorset . ''	It is nicknamed ` The Pearl of Dorset ' .
Significant finds include Ichthyosaur , Plesiosaur , Dimorphodon , Scelidosaurus ( one of the first armored dinosaurs ) and Dapedium .	Significant finds include Ichthyosaur , Plesiosaur , Dimorphodon , Scelidosaurus , one of the first armored ( Thyreophora ) dinosaurs .
The Cobb featured in Jane Austen 's novel Persuasion ( 1818 ) and in the 20th-century film The French Lieutenant 's Woman , based on the 1969 novel of the same name by British writer John Fowles .	The harbor wall , `` The Cobb '' , features in Jane Austen 's novel Persuasion , and in the movie and novel , The French Lieutenant 's Woman , by local writer John Fowles .
Many remains are well preserved , including complete specimens of important species .	Many of the remains are well preserved , with complete specimens of several important species .
Coordinates : 50 ° 43 ′ 30 ″ N 2 ° 56 ′ 24 ″ W \ / 50.725 ° N 2.940 ° W \ / 50.725 ; -2.940 Lyme Regis \ / ˌlaɪmˈriːdʒɪs \ / is a coastal town in West Dorset , England , situated 25 miles west of Dorchester and 25 miles ( 40 km ) east of Exeter .	Coordinates : 50 ° 43 ′ 30 ″ N 2 ° 56 ′ 24 ″ W \ / 50.725 ° N 2.940 ° W \ / 50.725 ; -2.940 Lyme Regis is a coastal town in West Dorset , England , 25 miles west of Dorchester and 25 miles ( 40 km ) east of Exeter .
The phenomenon attracted many visitors , and farmers charged sixpence to view it .	This strange phenomenon attracted many visitors , and the canny farmers charged sixpence for entrance and held a grand reaping party when the wheat ripened .
The town is noted for fossils found on its beaches and in the cliffs which are part of the Heritage Coast-known commercially as the Jurassic Coast-a World Heritage Site stretching for 153 kilometres ( 95 mi ) , from Orcombe Point near Exmouth in the west , to Old Harry Rocks in the east .	The town is noted for the fossils found in the cliffs and beaches , which are part of the Jurassic Coast-a World Heritage Site .
On 3 February 1840 a smaller landslip occurred nearby .	On 3 February 1840 , five weeks later , there was a second landslip nearby but much smaller than the former .
This marks the Blackhawks fourth consecutive season making the playoffs .	Their win marked the 4th consecutive season in which the Blackhawks made the playoffs .
The 2011-12 Chicago Blackhawks season is the 86th season for the National Hockey League franchise .	The 2011-12 Chicago Blackhawks season was the team 's 86th season in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .
On May 19 , 2011 , goalie Corey Crawford signed a 3 year , 8 million dollar contract .	The Blackhawks signed goaltender Corey Crawford to a 3 year , 8 million dollar contract .
On March 31 , 2012 , the Blackhawks clinched the playoffs with a 5-4 victory over the Nashville Predators .	They clinched the playoffs on March 31 , 2012 when they defeated the Nashville Predators 5-4 .
This group , however , does contain typically eukaryotic organelles , such as Golgi bodies , mitochondria and chloroplasts .	This group , however , does contain typically eukaryotic organelles , such as golgi complexes , mitochondria and chloroplasts .
Some dinoflagellate blooms are not dangerous .	Not all dinoflagellate blooms are dangerous .
Dinoflagellates sometimes bloom in concentrations of more than a million cells per millilitre .	They sometimes bloom in concentrations of more than a million cells per millilitre .
The dinoflagellate nucleus was termed ` mesokaryotic ' by Dodge ( 1966 ) , due to its possession of intermediate characteristics between the coiled DNA areas of prokaryotic bacteria and the well-defined eukaryotic nucleus .	In fact , Dodge termed the dinoflagellate nucleus as mesokaryotic , due to its possession of intermediate characteristics between the coiled DNA areas of prokaryotic bacteria and the well-defined eukaryotic nucleus .
Under such circumstances they can produce toxins ( generally called dinotoxins ) in quantities capable of killing fish and accumulating in filter feeders such as shellfish , which in turn may be passed on to people who eat them .	Some species produce neurotoxins , which in such quantities kill fish and accumulate in filter feeders such as shellfish , which in turn may pass them on to people who eat them .
The dinoflagellates ( Greek δῖνος dinos `` whirling '' and Latin flagellum `` whip , scourge '' ) are a large group of flagellate protists that constitute the phylum Dinoflagellata .	The dinoflagellates are a large group of flagellate protists .
The name Vibrio derives from Filippo Pacini who isolated microorganisms he called `` vibrions '' from cholera patients in 1854 , because of their motility .	The name Vibrio derives from Filippo Pacini who isolated microorganisms he called `` vibrions '' from cholera patients in 1854 .
Vibrio is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria possessing a curved rod shape ( comma shape ) , several species of which can cause foodborne infection , usually associated with eating undercooked seafood .	Vibrio is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria possessing a curved rod , shapeseveral species of which can cause foodborne infection , usually associated with eating undercooked seafood .
are facultative anaerobes that test positive for oxidase and do not form spores .	Typically found in saltwater , Vibrio are facultative anaerobes that test positive for oxidase and do not form spores .
Recent phylogenies have been constructed based on a suite of genes ( multilocus sequence analysis ) .	Recent phylogenies have been constructed based on a suite of genes ( multi-locus sequence analysis ) .
The Division of Casey is an Australian electoral division in the state of Victoria .	The Division of Casey is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria .
The division was created in 1969 and is named for Richard Casey , who was Governor-General of Australia 1965-69 .	It was set up in 1969 and is named for Richard Casey , who was Governor-General of Australia 1965-69 .
Benji LeFevre ( who had replaced Richard Cole as Led Zeppelin 's tour manager ) and John Paul Jones found him dead the next afternoon .	Benji LeFevre , Led Zeppelin 's new tour manager , and Jones found him dead the next day .
John Henry Bonham ( 31 May 1948 - 25 September 1980 ) was an English musician and songwriter , best known as the drummer of Led Zeppelin .	John Henry `` Bonzo '' Bonham ( 31 May 1948 - 25 September 1980 ) was an English rock drummer .
On 24 September 1980 , Bonham was picked up by Led Zeppelin assistant Rex King to attend rehearsals at Bray Studios for an upcoming tour of the United States-the band 's first since 1977 .	On 25 September 1980 , Bonham was picked up by the manager of Led Zeppelin , Rex King .
In September 1997 , it was announced Versace 's brother , Santo , and Jorge Saud would serve as the new CEOs of Gianni Versace S.p.A. Versace 's sister , Donatella , became the new head of design .	In September 1997 , it was announced Versace 's brother , Santo Versace , and Jorge Saud would serve as the new CEOs of Gianni Versace S.P.A. Versace 's sister , Donatella , became the new head of design .
Allegra inherited her stake , worth around half a billion dollars , when she turned 18 in 2004 .	Allegra inherited this stake , worth around half a billion dollars , when she turned 18 in 2004 .
Versace was shot dead on July 15 , 1997 , aged 50 , on the steps of his Miami Beach mansion as he returned from a morning walk on Ocean Drive .	Versace was shot dead on 15 July 1997 , aged 50 , on the steps of his Miami Beach mansion , as he returned from a morning walk on Ocean Drive .
He was murdered by Andrew Cunanan , who used the same gun to commit suicide on a boat eight days later .	He was murdered by Andrew Cunanan , who used the same gun to commit suicide on a boat several days later .
Versace was murdered outside his Miami Beach home , the former Casa Casuarina now known as `` The Villa By Barton G. '' , at the age of 50 by spree killer Andrew Cunanan .	Versace was murdered outside his Miami Beach home , the former Casa Casuarina , at the age of 50 by spree killer Andrew Cunanan .
In his will , Gianni Versace left 50 % of his fashion empire to his niece Allegra Versace .	In his will , Gianni Versace left 50 percent of his fashion empire to his niece Allegra Versace , daughter of Donatella .
Gianni Versace ( Italian pronunciation : ( ˈdʒanni verˈsaːtʃe ) , born Giovanni Maria Versace , ( December 2 , 1946 - July 15 , 1997 ) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Gianni Versace S.p.A. , an international fashion house , which produces accessories , fragrances , make-up and home furnishings as well as...	Gianni Versace ( Reggio Calabria , 2 December 1946 - Miami Beach , Florida , 15 July 1997 ) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Versace S.p.A. , an international fashion house .
Play ( help · info ) Its key signature has six flats and one double flat .	Its key signature has seven flats and one double flat .
In the Adagio of his Symphony No. 9 a solo bassoon interpolation following the main theme appears first in D ♭ minor , returning twice more notated in C ♯ minor .	In the Adagio of his Symphony No. 9 a solo bassoon theme appears first in D ♭ minor , but comes back two more times notated in C ♯ minor .
Likewise , in the Adagio of Bruckner 's Symphony No. 8 , phrases that are tonally in D ♭ minor are notated as C ♯ minor .	The Adagio of Bruckner 's Symphony No. 8 , also has phrases that are tonally in D ♭ minor but written as C ♯ minor .
D-flat minor is a theoretical key based on the musical note D ♭ , consisting of the pitches D ♭ , E ♭ , F ♭ , G ♭ , A ♭ , B , C ♭ and D ♭ .	D-flat minor is a theoretical key based on the musical note D ♭ .
In his Symphony No. 4 ( first movement ) it is in D ♭ minor , but in his Symphony No. 5 it is in C ♯ minor .	For example , Mahler 's thematic motif `` der kleine Appell '' ( `` call to order '' ) from his Fourth and Fifth Symphonies is written in D ♭ minor in Symphony No. 4 , but in his Symphony No. 5 it is in C ♯ minor .
The hammerhead shark , also known as mano kihikihi , is not considered a man-eater or niuhi ; it is considered to be one of the most respected sharks of the ocean , an aumakua .	The Hammerhead Sharks are known as mano kihikihi , they are not considered as man-eaters or niuhi , but are considered one of the most respected sharks in the oceans , an aumakua .
However , there are sharks that are considered man-eaters , also known as niuhi .	But there are some sharks which are known as niuhi , or man-eaters .
Many Hawaiian families believe that they have an aumakua watching over them and protecting them from the niuhi .	Many Hawaiians believe that they have an aumakua which watches over them and protects them from the niuhi .
In Native Hawaiian culture , sharks are considered to be gods of the sea , also known as aumakua , protectors of humans , and cleaners of excessive ocean life .	In Hawaiian culture , sharks are considered to be gods of the seas , they are also known as aumakua , protectors of humans , and cleaners of ocean life .
Some of these sharks are believed to be family members who died and have been reincarnated into shark form .	Some of these sharks are believed to be family members who have died and have turned into sharks .
The hammerhead sharks exhibit a viviparous mode of reproduction with females giving birth to live young .	Hammerhead Sharks are viviparous , meaning they give live birth .
The hammerhead shark is thought to be the birth animal of some children .	When Hammerhead Sharks can not find food , they have been known to eat each other , but Great hammerhead sharks have been known to eat their own young .
Most hammerhead species are placed in the genus Sphyrna while the winghead shark is placed in its own genus , Eusphyra .	Out of the nine known species of the Hammerhead Sharks , one , the Winghead Shark , is placed into the genus Eusphyra , and the other eight are placed into the genus Sphyrna .
The hammerhead sharks are a group of sharks in the family Sphyrnidae , so named for the unusual and distinctive structure of their heads , which are flattened and laterally extended into a `` hammer '' shape called a `` cephalofoil '' .	The Hammerhead Sharks are a group of sharks which make up the family Sphyrnidae .
They are usually light gray and have a greenish tint to them .	They are usually light gray with a tint of green , but some are more greener in color then others , and the belly in white .
The great and the scalloped hammerhead are listed on the World Conservation Union 's ( IUCN ) 2008 Red List as endangered , whereas the smalleye hammerhead is listed as vulnerable .	The Great and Scalloped Hammerhead Shark are listed as Endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature , while the Smalleye Hammerhead Shark is listed as Vulnerable .
These sharks are often found swimming along the bottom of the ocean , stalking their prey .	They are known to swim along the bottom of the ocean , following their prey .
Of the 11 known species of hammerhead , three can be dangerous to humans : the scalloped , great , and smooth hammerheads .	Out of the nine species of Hammerhead Sharks three are dangerous to humans : the Scalloped Hammerhead Shark , the Great hammerhead shark , and the Smooth Hammerhead Shark .
Hammerhead sharks are known to eat a large range of prey including fish , squid , octopus , crustaceans , and other sharks .	Hammerhead Sharks are aggressive hunters and feed on crustaceans , molluscs like octopuses and squids , and many types of fish .
In 2007 , the bonnethead shark was found to be capable of asexual reproduction via automictic parthenogenesis , in which a female 's ovum fuses with a polar body to form a zygote without the need for a male .	In 2007 , the bonnethead ( a type of Hammerhead Shark ) was found to be capable of asexual reproduction , making it the first shark to be able to do this .
On Earth , the Arctic Circle is located at a latitude of 66 ° 33 ′ 44 ″ N , and the Antarctic Circle is located at a latitude of 66 ° 33 ′ 44 ″ S. Areas between each polar circle and its associated pole ( North Pole or South Pole ) , known geographically as the frigid zones , would theoretically experience at least one...	On Earth , the Arctic Circle is at a latitude of 66 ˚ 33 ' 38 '' N , and the Antarctic Circle is at a latitude of 66 ˚ 33 ' 38 '' S. Areas between each polar circle and its pole ( North Pole , or South Pole ) will each year have at least one 24 hour period when the sun is continuously above the horizon and at least one...
John Willock Noble ( October 26 , 1831 - March 22 , 1912 ) was a U.S. lawyer and brevet general in the Civil War .	John Willock Noble ( October 26 , 1831 - March 22 , 1912 ) was an American lawyer and brevet general in the Civil War .
Noble was born in Lancaster , Ohio , and attended Miami University .	Noble was born in Lancaster , Ohio and went to Miami University .
He served as Secretary of the Interior throughout the entire Benjamin Harrison administration .	He was the Secretary of the Interior during the entire Benjamin Harrison administration .
He served as the Secretary of the Interior between 1889 and 1893 .	He was the Secretary of the Interior between 1889 and 1893 .
He later resumed the practice of law in St. Louis and died there in 1912 .	He later practiced law in St. Louis and died there in 1912 .
After service in the Union Army during the War , he settled in St. Louis , Missouri , where he became U.S. Attorney for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri , 1867-70 .	After being in the Civil War , he became U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri .

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