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With the pianist Sigismond Thalberg , he concertized in the United States .	He played with the pianist Sigismond Thalberg in the United States .
During the following decade he visited various European cities , impressing with his virtuosity not only audiences but also famous musicians such as Hector Berlioz and Paganini himself , whom he encountered at his London debut in 1834 .	He impressed audiences and famous musicians such as Hector Berlioz and Paganini .
He spent his last years in a sanatorium in Mustapha Supérieur , Algeria , where his daughter and her husband had settled , and continued to compose , though frustrated by his inability to play or , far from the musical centres of Europe , even hear his music played by others .	He spent his last years in a sanatorium in Mustapha Supérieur , Algeria .
Soon he was giving concerts in various surrounding cities , including Liège and Brussels where he met the violinist Charles Auguste de Bériot , with whom he began studies .	Soon he was giving concerts in surrounding cities , including Liège and Brussels .
A paralytic stroke disabled his right arm two years later and he moved to Paris again , his violin class being taken over by Henryk Wieniawski .	A paralytic stroke disabled his right arm two years later .
In 1829 , Bériot took him to Paris where he made a successful concert debut , again with a concerto by Rode , but he had to return the next year because of the July Revolution and Bériot 's marriage to his mistress Maria Malibran and departure on concert tour .	He had to return to Belgium the next year because of the July Revolution and Bériot 's marriage to his mistress Maria Malibran .
In 1871 , he returned to his native country to accept a professorship at the Brussels Conservatory , where his most illustrious pupil was Eugène Ysaÿe .	In 1871 , he returned to Belgium to be a Professor at the Brussels Conservatory .
The Rossendale Valley also known as the Forest of Rossendale , is an upland area of North West England , in Lancashire .	The Rossendale Valley ( also called the Forest of Rossendale ) is an area North West England , in Lancashire .
These rocks were cut by fast flowing rivers , the Irwell and its tributaries , to form steep valleys with sides 600 feet in high and a narrow valley floor .	These rocks were cut by rivers , the Irwell and its tributaries , to make steep valleys .
Settlement in late Middle Ages would have been in `` booths '' or farmsteads and encroachment into the forest would have developed them into small hamlets .	People living there in the Middle Ages would have been in `` booths '' or farmsteads and movement into the forest would have turned them into small hamlets .
One of the earliest sites of historical interest in the valley is that of the dykes at Broadclough , which are associated with the Battle of Brunanburh , later the valley was part of the medieval Forest of Rossendale .	The valley was part of the medieval Forest of Rossendale .
Textile mills and chimneys and gritstone terraced houses are the dominant buildings and roads are concentrated in the narrow valley .	Textile mills and chimneys and gritstone houses are what most buildings are .
The forest contains two Marilyns ; Hail Storm Hill and Freeholds Top , as well as the summit of Great Hameldon .	These are Hail Storm Hill and Freeholds Top .
In the presence of oxygen , facultative anaerobes use aerobic respiration ; without oxygen , some of them ferment ; some use anaerobic respiration .	In the presence of oxygen , facultative anaerobes use aerobic respiration ; without oxygen some of them ferment , some use anaerobic respiration .
An anaerobic organism or anaerobe is any organism that does not require oxygen for growth .	An anaerobic organism is any living thing that does not need oxygen for growth .
Some anaerobic bacteria produce clinically important toxins ( e.g. tetanus ) .	Some anaerobic bacteria produce toxins ( e.g. , tetanus or botulinum toxins ) that are highly dangerous to higher organisms , including humans .
The time when the monotreme line diverged from other mammalian lines is uncertain , but one survey of genetic studies gives an estimate of about 220 million years ago .	The time at which the monotreme line diverged from other mammalian lines is uncertain , but one survey of genetic studies gives an estimate of about 220 million years ago .
On 12 January 2010 , at 4:53 pm local time , Haiti was struck by a magnitude-7 .0 earthquake .	On January 12 , 2010 , in the afternoon of a Tuesday , Haiti was struck by a magnitude-7 .0 earthquake .
It is the poorest country in the Americas as measured by the Human Development Index .	It is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere .
French and Haitian Creole are the official languages .	Haiti has two official languages : French and Haitian Creole , or `` Kreyol '' , which is a simple version of French mixed with African languages .
Haiti has two main highways that run from one end of the country to the other .	Haiti has many mountains .
Haiti i \ / ˈheɪti \ / ( French : Haïti ( a. iti ) ; Haitian Creole Ayiti ( ajiti ) ) , officially the Republic of Haiti ( République d'Haïti ; Repiblik Ayiti ) , is a Caribbean country .	Haiti ( French : Haïti ; Haitian Creole : Ayiti ) , officially the Republic of Haiti ( French : République d'Haïti ; Haitian Creole : Repiblik d Ayiti ) is a country on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola .
The Legend of Korra is set in the fictional world of Avatar : The Last Airbender 70 years after the events of that series .	The Last Airbender : Legend of Korra takes place 70 years after Avatar : The Last Airbender .
It is now at the Uffizi Gallery .	It is now in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence .
Medics had many cast members over its five year history : This is listed by order of first appearance :	Medics had many cast members over its five year history : This list is by order of first appearance :
It follows the everyday lives and loves , trials and tribulations of the doctors , nurses , patients and administrative staff of a large teaching hospital in the north-west of England near the city of Manchester .	It follows the everyday lives and loves , trials and troubles of the doctors , nurses , patients and staff of a large teaching hospital .
Medics was a British medical drama series first broadcast on ITV on 14 November 1990 .	It was first broadcast on ITV on 14 November 1990 .
F major key is the home key of the English horn , the basset horn , the horn in F , the trumpet in F and the bass Wagner tuba .	F major is the home key of the English horn , the basset horn , the horn in F , the trumpet in F and the bass Wagner tuba .
Most of these sound a perfect fifth lower than written , with the exception of the trumpet in F which sounds a fourth higher .	Most of these sound a perfect fifth lower than written , except the trumpet in F which sounds a perfect fourth higher .
The F major scale ( or the key of F ) consists of the pitches F , G , A , B ♭ , C , D , and E. Its key signature has one flat ( see below : Scales and keys ) .	F major ( or the key of F ) is a musical major scale starting on F. Its key signature has one flat .
In 1673 he published his Idea of a Phytological History , which consisted of papers he had communicated to the Royal Society in the preceding year , and in 1677 he succeeded Henry Oldenburg as secretary of the society .	In 1673 he published his Idea of a Phytological History , which consisted of papers he had communicated to the Royal Society in the preceding year , and in 1677 he succeeded Henry Oldenburg as Secretary of the Royal Society .
He described nearly all the key differences of morphology of stem and root , showed that the flowers of the Asteraceae are built of multiple units , and correctly hypothesized that stamens are male organs .	He described nearly all the key differences of morphology of stem and root , showed that the flowers of the Asteraceae are built of multiple units , and correctly said that stamens are male organs .
Nehemiah Grew ( 26 September 1641 - 25 March 1712 ) was an English plant anatomist and physiologist , very famously known as the `` Father of Plant Anatomy '' .	Nehemiah Grew ( 26 September 1641 - 25 March 1712 ) was an English plant anatomist and physiologist , the `` Father of Plant Anatomy '' .
He began observations on the anatomy of plants in 1664 , and in 1670 his essay , The Anatomy of Vegetables begun , was communicated to the Royal Society by Bishop Wilkins , on whose recommendation he was in the following year elected a fellow .	He began work on the anatomy of plants in 1664 , and in 1670 his essay , The Anatomy of Vegetables begun , was communicated to the Royal Society .
Much of Grew 's pioneering work with the microscope was contemporary with that of Marcello Malpighi and the two reportedly borrowed freely from one another .	Much of Grew 's pioneering work with the microscope was done at the same time as that of Marcello Malpighi .
He edited the Philosophical Transactions in 1678-1679 , and in 1681 he published by request a descriptive catalogue of the rarities preserved at Gresham College , with which were printed some papers he had read to the Royal Society on the Comparative Anatomy of Stomachs and Guts .	He edited the Philosophical Transactions in 1678-1679 , and in 1681 he published by request a descriptive catalogue of the rarities preserved at Gresham College .
Grew 's work on pollen was more extensive than that of Malpighi , leading to the discovery that although all pollen is roughly globular , size and shape is different between species , however , pollen grains within a species are all alike .	Grew 's work on pollen was more extensive than that of Malpighi .
He graduated at Pembroke College , Cambridge in 1661 , and ten years later took the degree of M.D. at Leiden University , his thesis being Disputatio medico-physica de liquore nervoso .	Grew graduated from Pembroke College , Cambridge in 1661 , and ten years later took the degree of M.D. at Leiden University .
The Firebird was his first project .	The Firebird is a ballet .
Felching is a sexual practice involving the act of orally sucking semen out of the vagina or anus of one 's partner .	Felching is a human sexual practice in which one person sucks semen or other fluids out out of the vagina or anus of a another person .
He was the inspiration for the character of Raymond Babbitt , played by Dustin Hoffman in the movie Rain Man .	He was the inspiration for the character played by Dustin Hoffman in the movie Rain Man .
Peek , 58 , died of a heart attack at his home on December 19 , 2009 .	On December 19 , 2009 at age 58 , Peek died of a heart attack in Murray , Utah .
Where black bars normally appear on a 4:3 ( full screen ) television showing a widescreen production , footage is displayed of curtains moving in the background .	Where black bars normally appear on a 4:3 ( full screen ) television showing a widescreen production , footage is displayed of pink curtains moving in the background .
The video cuts to Knowles wearing a polka dot corset against a hot magenta polka-dotted wall , wearing a pink wig and pink lipstick .	The video cuts to Knowles wearing a pink polka dot corset against a hot magenta polka dot wall .
`` Check on It '' won the Best R&B Video at the 2006 MTV Video Music Awards .	`` Check on It '' won the 2006 MTV Video Music Award for `` Best R&B Video '' on August 31 , 2006 .
The music video for the song was directed by Hype Williams , and premiered on December 16 , 2005 on MTV .	The video was directed by Hype Williams , and was premiered on December 16 2005 .
When demand was growing for the song , Knowles decided to make a music video for it , serving as promotion for both # 1 's and The Pink Panther .	When demand was growing for the song , Knowles shot a music video serving as promotion for both # 1 's and The Pink Panther .
Speaking about the video to MTV , Knowles said : In the video , Knowles is seen mostly in all pink , and the dancers wear PVC jackets and dance around rippling satin sheets .	The remix of the song in the music video features a remix of `` The Pink Panther Theme '' and a rap from Bun B . The video has a pink theme , with Knowles shown in mostly all pink ( to fit in with The Pink Panther ) , and the dancers wear pink PVC jackets and dance around rippling pink satin sheets .
`` Check on It '' was written by Knowles , Slim Thug , Angela Beyincé and Sean Garrett .	Check on It is an R&B song written by Beyoncé Knowles , Kasseem Dean , Sean Garrett , Angela Beyincé , and Stayve Thomas for the soundtrack to the 2006 movie The Pink Panther , in which Beyoncé co-stars .
As it was ultimately not included on its soundtrack album , the song with additional vocals from Slim Thug was placed on the 2005 Destiny 's Child 's greatest hits album # 1 's .	Although not included on its soundtrack album ( because it only contains the movies scores ) , the song is included on Destiny 's Child 's greatest hits album # 1 's and on selected non-U.S. versions of Knowles ' second studio album , B'Day .
There are no term limits for the Senate .	There are no terms limits for the Senate .
Coordinates : 41 ° 35 ′ 28 ″ N 93 ° 36 ′ 14 ″ W \ / 41.591 ° N 93.604 ° W \ / 41.591 ; -93.604 The Iowa Senate is the upper house of the Iowa General Assembly .	Coordinates : 41 ° 35 ′ 28 ″ N 93 ° 36 ′ 14 ″ W \ / 41.591 ° N 93.604 ° W \ / 41.591 ; -93.604 The Iowa Senate is the upper house of the Iowa General Assembly , Iowa 's legislature .
The Majority Leader is Democrat Michael Gronstal of the 8th District .	The Majority Leader is Democrat Michael Gronstal of the 50th District ( Council Bluffs ) .
Unlike the lower house , the Iowa House of Representatives , Senators serve four-year terms , with half of the Senate staggered for re-election every two years .	Unlike the Iowa House of Representatives , Senate members - called `` senators '' - have terms of four years .
The other partisan Senate leadership positions , such as the Majority and Minority leaders , are elected by their respective party caucuses to head their parties in the chamber .	Other Senate leaders , such as the majority and minority leaders , are elected by their party 's members .
It has been in production since 1969 and is still produced as of 2007 by several local companies .	It has been in production since 1969 and is still produced as of 1984 .
The first 108 locomotives that were built here are the original DF4s using the 16V240ZJ engine .	The first 108 locomotives used the 16V240ZJ engine .
The DF4 ( Chinese : 东风4 ) is a type of diesel-electric locomotive used in the People 's Republic of China .	Chinese Rail DF4 is a kind of diesel locomotive used in China .
The DF4A distinguishes itself from first series DF4s with an improved engine , the 16V240ZJA .	The DF4A used an improved engine , the 16V240ZJA .
In October 1999 , Auf der Maur quit Hole and went on to become a touring bassist for The Smashing Pumpkins .	In October 1999 , Melissa Auf der Maur left Hole and went on be a touring bassist for The Smashing Pumpkins .
On March 28 , 2011 , Love , Erlandson , Patty Schemel and Auf der Maur appeared at the New York screening of Schemel 's documentary Hit So Hard : The Life and Near-Death Story of Patty Schemel at the Museum of Modern Art .	Love , Erlandson , Auf der Maur and Patty Schemel went to the premiere of Schemel 's film Hit So Hard : The Life and Near-Death Story of Patty Schemel at the Museum of Modern Art in New York on March 28 , 2011 .
My influences are Big Black , Sonic Youth , and Fleetwood Mac . ''	In the ad , she said her favorite bands were Big Black , Sonic Youth and Fleetwood Mac .
Samantha Maloney also quit a few months later .	Samantha Maloney quit to become a tour drummer for Mötley Crüe soon after .
The band 's final release was a single for the movie Any Given Sunday ( 1999 ) .	The band 's last release was a single for the 1999 film Any Given Sunday called `` Be a Man . ''
Hole 's first show took place at Raji 's , a small bar in Hollywood , in September 1989 .	The band played their first show in September at Raji 's , a small club in Hollywood , and played three more shows in California in 1989 .
Eric Erlandson stated in Spin magazine that contractually no reunion could take place without his involvement , citing that he and Love `` have a contract '' .	Original guitarist Eric Erlandson also said that no reunion could happen because he and Love had a contract when the band broke up in 2002 .
Hole released their debut single `` Retard Girl '' in April 1990 , and followed it with `` Dicknail '' in 1991 , released on Sympathy for the Record Industry and Sub Pop , respectively .	In April 1990 , Hole released their first single , `` Retard Girl . ''
On November 29 , 2012 , Love stated on her Twitter account for her upcoming clothing line : `` From now on ( the band is called Courtney ) , Hole is dead '' , implying that she was abandoning the Hole moniker and returning to performing as a solo artist .	She said `` from now on ( the band is called Courtney ) '' and `` Hole is dead . ''
Hole was thought to be on hiatus in 1996 due to Love 's rising movie career after she landed a lead role in The People vs. Larry Flynt ( 1996 ) .	Love began acting again and got a lead role in The People vs. Larry Flynt and the other members worked with other musicians .
In May 2011 , a music video for `` Samantha '' was shot in Instanbul , although it remained officially unreleased .	A music video for `` Samantha '' , a song from the album , was released in May 2011 .
In June 1994 , bassist Kristen Pfaff died of a heroin overdose in Seattle , and the band put their impending tour on hold , pulling out of the upcoming Lollapalooza festival .	In June , Kristen Pfaff died after a drug overdose and the band had to cancel more shows .
The album spawned one single , `` Teenage Whore '' , which entered the UK Indie Chart at number one , as well as the band 's debut music video for the song `` Garbadge Man '' .	In the UK Albums Chart , it went to number 59 and the single `` Teenage Whore '' went to number 1 on the UK Indie Chart .
In 1991 , the band signed onto Caroline Records to release their debut album , and Love sought Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth to produce the record .	The album was produced by Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth and Sonic Youth 's early music influenced the album .
Schemel had expressed a desire to record with Love , Erlandson and Auf der Maur stating `` nothing has been discussed , but I have a feeling . ''	In 2014 Coutney Love , Eric Erlandson , Melissa Auf Der Maur , and Patty Schemel started playing together again .
However , they also increased the number of British soldiers in relation to native Indian ones , and only allowed British soldiers to handle artillery .	They increased the number of British soldiers , and allowed only British soldiers to handle artillery .
In 1876 , Queen Victoria took the additional title of Empress of India .	In 1877 , Queen Victoria took the title of Empress of India .
Bahadur Shah was exiled to Rangoon , Burma , where he died in 1862 .	The British sent Bahadur Shah II , the last Mughal Emperor , out of India , and kept him in Yangon ( then called Rangoon ) , Burma where he died in 1862 .
In a royal proclamation made to the people of India , Queen Victoria promised equal opportunity of public service under British law , and also pledged to respect the rights of the native princes .	They promised the `` the Princes , Chiefs , and Peoples of India , '' equal treatment under the British law .
Soldiers had to bite the cartridges with their teeth before loading them into their rifles , and the reported presence of cow and pig fat was religiously offensive to both Hindu and Muslim soldiers .	The soldiers had to open the cartridges with their teeth before loading them into their guns .
Sporadic fighting and guerrilla warfare , led by Tatya Tope , continued until spring 1859 , but most of the rebels were eventually subdued .	However , some guerrilla fighting in many places continued until early in 1859 and Tatya Tope was not captured and executed until April 1859 .
The Austrian Cup , in German : ÖFB-Cup is an annual football ( soccer ) competition held by the Austrian Football Association , the ÖFB .	The Austrian Cup ( German : ÖFB-Cup ) is an football ( soccer ) competition held by the Austrian Football Association , the ÖFB .
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez ( 27 October 1922 - 25 December 2010 ) , also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho ( due to his Andean origins ) , was a Venezuelan politician , President of Venezuela from 1974 to 1979 and again from 1989 to 1993 .	Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez ( October 27 , 1922 - December 25 , 2010 ) was a president of Venezuela .
Infection generally occurs through wound contamination and often involves a cut or deep puncture wound .	Infection generally occurs through wound contamination , and often involves a cut or deep puncture wound .
Infection can be prevented by proper immunization or post-exposure prophylaxis .	Infection can be prevented by proper immunization and by post-exposure prophylaxis .
As the infection progresses , muscle spasms develop in the jaw ( thus the name lockjaw ) and elsewhere in the body .	As the infection goes on , muscle spasms develop in the jaw .
The primary symptoms are caused by tetanospasmin , a neurotoxin produced by the Gram-positive , rod-shaped , obligate anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani .	The primary symptoms are caused by tetanospasmin , a neurotoxin produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani .
For example , the Books of Kings say that Solomon had 700 wives and 300 concubines .	In most of the cases the man has an official wife and one or more concubines .
Ancient brick-making was documented by Egyptian tomb paintings .	This ancient brick-making process was documented by Egyptian tomb paintings .
Concrete is also a composite material , and is used more than any other man-made material in the world .	Concrete itself is a composite material , one of the oldest man-made composites , used more than any other man-made material in the world .
Composite materials ( also called composition materials or shortened to composites ) are materials made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties , that when combined , produce a material with characteristics different from the individual components .	Composite materials are made from two or more basic material mixed together .
At the time of the 2001 census , it had a population of 2,273 .	According to the 2001 census it had a population of 2,273 .
There are two basic categories of network topologies : The shape of the cabling layout used to link devices is called the physical topology of the network .	There are also two basic categories of network topologies : The shape of the cabling layout used to link devices is called the physical topology of the network .
Partially connected The type of network topology in which some of the nodes of the network are connected to more than one other node in the network with a point-to-point link - this makes it possible to take advantage of some of the redundancy that is provided by a physical fully connected mesh topology without the exp...	Partially connected mesh topology The type of network topology in which some of the nodes of the network are connected to more than one other node in the network with a point-to-point link - this makes it possible to take advantage of some of the redundancy that is provided by a physical fully connected mesh topology w...
Each node in the network has a specific , fixed number of nodes connected to it at the next lower level in the hierarchy , this number referred to as the ` branching factor ' of the tree .	Each node in the network having a specific fixed number , of nodes connected to it at the next lower level in the hierarchy , the number , being referred to as the ` branching factor ' of the hierarchical tree .
Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements ( links , nodes , etc. ) of a computer network .	Network topology is the layout of the connections ( links , nodes , etc. ) of a computer network .
The study of network topology recognizes eight basic topologies : The simplest topology is a permanent link between two endpoints .	The simplest topology is a permanent link between two endpoints ( the line in the illustration above ) .
A children 's tin can telephone is one example of a physical dedicated channel .	These are examples of physical dedicated channels .
Physical topology refers to the placement of the network 's various components , including device location and cable installation , while logical topology shows how data flows within a network , regardless of its physical design .	Physical topology means the physical design of a network including the devices , location and cable installation .
These lower level nodes are also connected to a single or multiple nodes in the next level down .	The type of network topology in which an central ` root ' node ( the top level of the hierarchy ) is connected to one or more other nodes that are one level lower in the hierarchy ( i.e. , the second level ) with a point-to-point link between each of the second level nodes and the top level central ` root ' node , whil...
This refers to the layout of cabling , the locations of nodes , and the interconnections between the nodes and the cabling .	The physical topology you choose for your network depends on : The mapping of the nodes of the network and the physical connections between them - the layout of wiring , cables , the locations of nodes , and the interconnections between the nodes and the cabling or wiring system .

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