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Moreover , the legislature was now able to override a veto by the King , and the King was no longer allowed to take action without approval of the cabinet .	The King was no longer allowed to take action without approval of the cabinet .
Kalākaua decided to erect the Kamehameha Statue in recognition of Kamehameha I , the first king of the whole Hawaiian Islands .	Kalākaua decided to build the Kamehameha Statue .
He is also known to have revived the Hawaiian martial art , Lua , and surfing .	He also brought back the Hawaiian martial art of Lua , and surfing .
His various government positions , however , prevented him from fully completing his legal training .	However , his government positions kept him from completing his legal training .
In 1886 , legislature granted the government $ 30,000 ( $ 787,000 today ) for the formation of a Polynesian confederation .	In 1886 , the legislature gave the government $ 30,000 for the formation of a Polynesian confederation .
Instead , by 1856 , the young Hawaiian was a major on the staff of King Kamehameha IV .	By 1856 , Kalākaua was a major on the staff of King Kamehameha IV .
The people who favored annexation formed a group called the Hawaiian League .	The people who wanted to be part of the United States formed a group called the Hawaiian League .
He began studying law at the age of 16 .	He started studying law at age 16 .
The members of the league forced him at gun point to sign the new constitution .	The members of the league instead asked him to sign a new constitution .
The original statue was lost when the ship carrying it sank near the Falkland Islands , so a replacement was ordered and unveiled by the king in 1883 .	The original statue was lost when the ship carrying it sank near the Falkland Islands .
In addition to his military duties , Kalākaua served in the Department of the Interior and , in 1863 , was appointed postmaster general .	Kalākaua also served in the Department of the Interior .
They blamed him for the Kingdom 's growing debt and accused him of being a spendthrift .	They accused him of being a spendthrift .
This drew criticism from people of the `` Missionary Party '' who wanted to reform Hawaiian government based on the model of the United Kingdom 's constitutional monarchy where the monarch had very little real power over the government but had a position of great dignity and was the head of state .	This drew criticism from people who wanted Hawaiian government to be like the United Kingdom 's constitutional monarchy .
His remains were returned to Honolulu aboard the American cruiser USS Charleston ( C-2 ) .	Kalākaua 's remains were sent to Honolulu aboard the American cruiser USS Charleston .
The King first traveled to San Francisco where he was given a royal welcome .	The King received a royal welcome in San Francisco .
At the school , Kalākaua became fluent in English and the Hawaiian language .	He became fluent in English and the Hawaiian language .
King Kalākaua earned the nickname `` the Merrie Monarch , '' because of his love of joyful elements of life .	King Kalākaua was called `` the Merrie Monarch '' because he loved the joyful things in life .
The original statue was later salvaged , repaired and sent to Hawaii in 1912 .	The original statue was later repaired and sent to Hawaii in 1912 .
He reigned from February 12 , 1874 until his death in San Francisco , California , on January 20 , 1891 .	He was king from February 12 , 1874 until his death on January 20 , 1891 .
Because he and his wife , Queen Kapiʻolani , did not have any children , Kalākaua 's sister , Liliʻuokalani , succeeded him to the Hawaiian throne .	Because he did not have any children , his sister , Liliʻuokalani , became queen .
A third statue was erected in 1969 and is currently the only statue in the United States Capitol that commemorates a native Hawaiian .	A third statue , erected in 1969 , is in the United States Capitol .
By 1887 , the Missionary party had grown very frustrated with Kalākaua .	By 1887 , some people were very frustrated with Kalākaua .
This new constitution , nicknamed the Bayonet Constitution of 1887 , removed much of the King 's executive power and deprived most native Hawaiians of their voting rights .	This new constitution was nicknamed the Bayonet Constitution .
Kuch Toh Log Kahenge is a love story between two people who have a substantial 18 year age gap .	It is a remake of the Pakistani classical TV drama Dhoop Kinare Kuch Toh Log Kahenge is a love story between two people who have a substantial age gap .
Kuch Toh Log Kahenge also airs on Sony Entertainment Television Asia .	Kuch Toh Log Kahenge is an Indian soap opera which is currently airing on Sony TV .
The sedimentary rock cover of the continents of the Earth 's crust is extensive , but the total contribution of sedimentary rocks is estimated to be only 8 % of the total volume of the crust .	Sedimentary rocks cover 75-80 % of the Earth 's land area , but they make up only 5 % of the Earth 's crust .
Sedimentary rocks are deposited in layers as strata , forming a structure called bedding .	Sedimentary rocks are rocks formed from sediment .
Mason Jewett Field ( ICAO : KTEW , FAA LID : TEW ) is a public use airport located one nautical mile ( 1.85 km ) southeast of the central business district of Mason , in Ingham County , Michigan , United States .	Mason Jewett Field ( ICAO : KTEW , FAA LID : TEW ) is a public airport in the U.S. state of Michigan .
In fall 1949 lights were installed on runway 9\/27 .	In 1949 lights were installed on the runway .
In March 1977 the Capital Region Airport Authority purchased the 180 acres ( 73 ha ) of airport property from Arthur Jewett as a reliever airfield for Capital City Airport ( now Capital Region International Airport ) in Lansing .	In March 1977 , the Capital Region Airport Authority purchased the airport from Arthur Jewett .
On December 16 , 1943 , Arthur Jewett purchased the 180 acres ( 73 ha ) Elsworth Farm southeast of Mason .	On December 16 , 1943 , Arthur Jewett bought 180 acres ( 73 ha ) of land for the airport .
It is owned and operated by the Capital Region Airport Authority , which also oversees the nearby Capital Region International Airport ( LAN ) in Lansing , Michigan .	The airport is owned and operated by the Capital Region Airport Authority .
In early 1944 runway 9\/27 was constructed at 2,800 feet ( 853 m ) with a turf surface .	In 1944 , the runway was built .
Sketches by `` Boz , '' Illustrative of Every-day Life and Every-day People ( commonly known as Sketches by Boz ) is a collection of short pieces Charles Dickens published as a book in 1836 , with illustrations by George Cruikshank .	Sketches by `` Boz , '' Illustrative of Every-day Life and Every-day People ( usually known as Sketches by Boz ) is a collection of short pieces written by Charles Dickens .
The majority of the 56 sketches that appeared together in 1839 were originally published individually in popular newspapers and periodicals , including The Morning Chronicle , The Evening Chronicle , The Monthly Magazine , The Carlton Chronicle and Bell 's Life in London , between 1833 and 1836 : The contents of Sketches by Boz are :	These included The Morning Chronicle , The Evening Chronicle , The Monthly Magazine , The Carlton Chronicle and Bell 's Life in London , from 1833 to 1836 : The contents of Sketches by Boz are :
The earliest version of Sketches by Boz was published by John Macrone in two series : the first as a two-volume set in February 1836 , just a month before the publication of the first number of The Pickwick Papers ( 1836-37 ) , and then a `` Second Series '' in August 1836 .	The first edition of Sketches by Boz was published by John Macrone in two series .
The Bastille was built in response to a threat to Paris during the Hundred Years ' War between England and France .	The Bastille was built during the Hundred Years ' War .
The fortress had four sets of drawbridges , which allowed the Rue Saint-Antoine to pass eastwards through the Bastille 's gates while giving easy access to the city walls on the north and south sides .	Pairs of towers on the east and west sides had gates through which the rue Saint-Antoine passed .
In 1793 a large revolutionary fountain featuring a statue of Isis was built on the former site of the fortress , which became known as the Place de la Bastille .	The site of the Bastille is now called the Place de la Bastille .
The modern field and term were first formulated by Francis Galton in 1883 , drawing on the recent work of his half-cousin Charles Darwin .	Modern eugenics was first invented in 1865 by Sir Francis Galton , a British scientist who was the cousin of Charles Darwin .
Phoenix returns as the main character in the fifth game , Phoenix Wright : Ace Attorney - Dual Destinies for the Nintendo 3DS .	Phoenix Wright : Ace Attorney is a video game for the Nintendo DS .
Players take on the role of Phoenix Wright , who acts as a defense attorney .	The player plays Phoenix Wright , who is a defense attorney ( somebody who tries to prove that his `` client '' did not do a crime ) .
The term arose in the late 19th century to describe the particular type of voice required to sing three Wagnerian roles : the Dutchman in Der fliegende Holländer , Wotan\/Der Wanderer in the Ring Cycle and Hans Sachs in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg .	Wagner 's roles for bass-baritone include : the Dutchman in Der fliegende Holländer , Wotan\/Der Wanderer in the Ring Cycle and Hans Sachs in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg .
Wagner labeled these roles as Hoher Bass ( `` high bass '' ) - see fach for more details .	Wagner called these roles Hoher Bass ( `` high bass '' ) .
Queen Elizabeth School ( Chinese : 伊利沙伯中學 ) , or QES and QE ( 伊中 or 伊利沙伯 ) for short , is the first EMI ( Anglo-Chinese ) co-education secondary school founded by the Government of Hong Kong .	Queen Elizabeth School ( QES ) is a famous co-educational secondary school in Hong Kong .
Her first husband Alexandre de Beauharnais was guillotined during the Reign of Terror , and she was imprisoned in the Carmes prison until her release five days after Alexandre 's execution .	Her first husband Alexandre de Beauharnais was guillotined during the Reign of Terror .
She did not bear Napoleon any children ; as a result , he divorced her in 1810 to marry Marie Louise of Austria .	Then he married Marie Louise of Austria .
To distinguish it from Stratford-upon-Avon , this station is called Stratford ( London ) by National Rail , and is sometimes referred to as Stratford Regional to distinguish it from Stratford International station some 1,210 feet ( 370 m ) away .	To distinguish the station from Stratford-upon-Avon this station is called Stratford ( London ) by National Rail , and is sometimes referred to as Stratford Regional to distinguish it from Stratford International station 400 yards ( 370 m ) away .
Except for platforms 4a and b , Access from the main station entrance is via subways ; a second subway links the Jubilee line platforms directly to platforms 3-10 ( but not 4a\/b ) .	Access from the main station entrance is via a subway ; a second subway links the Jubilee line platforms directly to platforms 3-10 .
A third subway , which had served the old entrance to the station , was re-opened in September 2010 These platforms are at ground level and run north-south .	These platforms are at ground level and run north-south .
Platforms 13-16 are served by a footbridge ( with lifts and escalators ) from the main station entrance , while platform 17 adjoins directly on to the main station concourse .	Platforms 2 and 13-15 are served by a footbridge ( with lifts and escalators ) from the main station entrance .
Stratford station is a large multilevel railway station in Stratford , east London .	Stratford station is a railway station in Stratford , Newham , East London .
Stratford is in London Travelcard Zone 3 , and Network Rail owns the station .	It is in Travelcard Zone 3 .
The high-level platforms run at right angles to the low-level , roughly east-west .	These platforms are above the Low Level station and run at right angles , roughly east-west - the lines to the old platforms 1 & 2 pass beneath the High Level station .
The station is served by National Rail services operated by Abellio Greater Anglia , London Overground and c2c , by London Underground 's Central and Jubilee lines , and by the Docklands Light Railway ( DLR ) .	It is served by the Underground Central and Jubilee lines , and by London Overground , Greater Anglia and c2c .
This work resulted in his sharing with John Kendrew the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry .	He shared the 1962 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Kendrew , for their studies of the structures of hemoglobin and globular proteins .
Perutz was born in Vienna , Austria , the son of Adele `` Dely '' ( Goldschmidt ) and Hugo Perutz , a textile manufacturer .	Perutz was born in Vienna , Austria .
Max Ferdinand Perutz , OM , CH , CBE , FRS ( 19 May 1914 - 6 February 2002 ) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist , who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew , for their studies of the structures of hemoglobin and globular proteins .	Max Ferdinand Perutz FRS OM CBE ( 19 May 1914 - 6 February 2002 ) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist .
To be eligible for the award , a player can not have played any more than 25 games previously in any single season , nor have played in more than six games in each of two separate preceding seasons in any major professional league .	To be eligible for the award , a player can not have played any more than 25 games previously in any single season , nor have played in more than six games in two separate preceding seasons in any major professional league .
The Calder Memorial Trophy is an annual award given `` to the player selected as the most proficient in his first year of competition in the National Hockey League . ''	The Calder Memorial Trophy is a yearly award given `` to the player selected as the most proficient in his first year of competition in the National Hockey League . ''
`` The latter fact was perhaps most prominent when in 1979-80 , first-year phenom Wayne Gretzky was not eligible to win the Calder Trophy despite scoring 137 points ( the previous rookie record at the time being 95 ) , because he had played a full season the previous year in the World Hockey Association .	The latter fact was perhaps most prominent when in 1979-80 , first-year phenom Wayne Gretzky was not eligible to win the Calder Trophy despite scoring 137 points ( the previous rookie record at the time being 95 ) , due to him playing a full season the previous year in the World Hockey Association .
After that season , the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were under 26 years old by September 15 of their rookie season .	After that season , the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were 26 years old or younger by September 15 of their rookie season .
In 1990 , Sergei Makarov of the Calgary Flames became the oldest player , at age 31 , to win the Calder , even though he had played for the `` unofficially '' professional team HC CSKA Moscow ( the `` Red Army '' team ) in the Soviet Union .	In 1990 , Sergei Makarov of the Calgary Flames became the oldest player , at age 31 , to win the Calder , even though he had played professionally in the Soviet Union as a member of HC CSKA Moscow .
The voting is conducted by members of the Professional Hockey Writers ' Association at the conclusion of each regular season to determine the winner .	The voting is conducted by members of the Professional Hockey Writers Association at the conclusion of each regular season to determine the winner .
After Calder 's death in 1943 the trophy was renamed the Calder Memorial Trophy .	After Calder 's death in 1942 the trophy was re-named the Calder Memorial Trophy .
Jacqui Katona is a western-educated Aboriginal woman who led the campaign to stop the Jabiluka uranium mine in the Northern Territory .	Jacqui Katona is an Aboriginal woman who tried to stop the Jabiluka uranium mine in the Northern Territory .
In 1998 the Mirrar Aboriginal people , together with environmental groups , used peaceful on-site civil disobedience to create one of the largest blockades in Australia 's history .	In 1998 the Mirrar Aboriginal people , together with environmental groups , created one of the largest protests in Australia 's history .
Katona won the 1999 U.S. Goldman Environmental Prize , with Yvonne Margarula , in recognition of efforts to protect their country and culture against uranium mining .	Katona won the 1999 U.S. Goldman Environmental Prize because she protected her country and culture against uranium mining .
However , this interpretation is distinct from the use of the term in Hindu philosophy .	However this interpretation is distinct from the use of the term in Hindu philosophy .
Āstika ( Sanskrit : आस्तिक āstika ; `` it exists '' ) and Nāstika ( नास्तिक , nāstika ; `` it does n't exist '' ) are technical terms in Hinduism used to classify philosophical schools and persons , according to whether they accept the authority of the Vedas as supreme revealed scriptures , or not , respectively .	Astika ( Sanskrit : आस्तिक : `` orthodox '' ) and Nastika : ( `` heterodox '' ) are technical terms in Hinduism used to classify philosophical schools and persons , according to whether they accept the authority of the Vedas as supreme revealed scriptures , or not .
In non-technical usage , the term āstika is sometimes loosely translated as `` theist '' , while nāstika is translated as `` atheist '' .	In non-technical usage , the term astika is sometimes loosely translated as `` theist '' while nastika is translated as `` atheist '' .
He wrote his first play Les Aubes in 1898 .	He wrote his first play `` Les Aubes '' in 1898 .
His first collection of poems Les Flamandes was published in 1883 .	His first collection of poems `` Les Flamandes '' was published in 1883 .
Through these articles , he became a lifelong friend of the Neo-impressionist Belgian painter Théo van Rysselberghe , resulting in a vast body of letters .	Through these articles , he became a lifelong friend of Belgian painter Théo van Rysselberghe .
At the age of eleven , he was sent to a strict boarding school in Ghent run by Jesuits - The Jesuit College of Sainte Barbe , where he became completely Frenchified .	At the age of eleven , he was sent to a strict boarding school in Ghent run by Jesuits - The Jesuit College of Sainte Barbe .
He tried only two cases in a courtroom before deciding to dedicate his life to poetry and literature .	Verhaeren tried only two cases in a courtroom before deciding to dedicate his life to poetry and literature .
Fascinated by the works of the painters of the artistic circle `` Les XX '' , he wrote many articles in La Jeune Belgique and L'Art Moderne with flamboyant criticism on the artistic-literary works of the Brussels art world .	He wrote many articles in La Jeune Belgique and L'Art Moderne .
He was one of the most prolific poets of his era .	Verhaeren was one of the most prolific poets of his time .
It was an immediate success in avant-garde milieus , but caused a great deal of controversy in Catholic circles .	But it caused a great deal of controversy in Catholic circles .
Having gained his law degree , he became a trainee ( 1881-1884 ) with Edmond Picard , a renowned criminal lawyer , who also played a pivotal role on the Brussels artistic scene .	Having gained his law degree , he became a trainee ( 1881-1884 ) with Edmond Picard .
His next book Les Moines ( 1886 ) was not the success he had hoped for .	His next book `` Les Moines '' ( 1886 ) was not the success he had hoped for .
Emile Verhaeren ( Dutch : ( vərˈɦaːrən ) ; 21 May 1855 - 27 November 1916 ) was a Belgian poet who wrote in the French language , and one of the chief founders of the school of Symbolism .	Emile Verhaeren ( 21 May 1855 - 27 November 1916 ) was a Belgian poet .
When Emile Verhaeren died on 27 November 1916 at Rouen station ( by falling under a train while trying to board it while it was moving ) , it was Théo van Rysselberghe and his friend , the famous French writer ( and later Nobel Prize winner ) André Gide who informed Marthe Verhaeren of the death of her husband .	Emile Verhaeren died on 27 November 1916 at Rouen station by falling under a train .
Here he produced his first literary efforts in a student paper .	He did his first writing here in a student paper .
Small businesses are common in many countries , depending on the economic system in operation .	Small businesses are common in many countries .
Typical examples include : convenience stores , other small shops ( such as a bakery or delicatessen ) , hairdressers , tradesmen , lawyers , accountants , restaurants , guest houses , photographers , small-scale manufacturing , and online businesses , such as web design and programming , etc. .	Some examples include : convenience stores , other small shops ( such as a bakery ) , hairdressers , tradesmen , lawyers , accountants , restaurants , guest houses , photographers , small-scale manufacturing , and online business , such as web design and programming .
Small businesses range from 15 employees under the Australian Fair Work Act 2009 , 50 employees according to the definition used by the European Union , and fewer than 500 employees to qualify for many U.S. Small Business Administration programs .	In the United States , a business must have less than 500 employees to qualify for some Small Business Administration programs .
The European Union generally defines a small business as one that has fewer than 50 employees .	In the European Union , to be called `` small '' , a business must have less than 50 employees .
Jennifer Granholm became the first female Governor of Michigan on January 1 , 2003 , when she succeeded John Engler ; she served for 8 years , until January 1 , 2011 .	Jennifer Granholm became the first female Governor of Michigan on January 1 , 2003 .
The current Governor is Rick Snyder , a member of the Republican Party , who was inaugurated on January 1 , 2011 as the state 's 48th governor .	The current Governor is Rick Snyder , a member of the Republican Party .
As part of the process bringing the constitution into effect , there was a single one-year term of governor in 1851 .	Because of this , there was a single one-year term of governor in 1851 .
A new state constitution was drafted in 1850 and took effect in 1851 .	A new state constitution was created in 1850 and took effect in 1851 .
Prior to this , they were not limited as to how many terms they could serve ; John Engler , the governor at the time , served three terms as his first term occurred prior to the restriction .	John Engler , the governor at the time , served three terms as his first term took place before the change was made .
Prior to statehood , there were five governors of the Michigan Territory .	Before becoming a state , there were five governors of the Michigan Territory .
The winner of the gubernatorial election takes office at noon on January 1 of the year following the election .	The winner of the election takes office at noon on January 1 of the year after the election .
Thereafter elections were held on even years .	After this , elections were held on even years .
From statehood until 1851 , elections were held in odd-numbered years .	Until 1851 , elections were held in odd-numbered years .
From statehood until the election of 1966 , governors were elected to two-year terms .	From the time the state was created until the election of 1966 , governors were elected to two-year terms .
Elections are held in November and the governor assumes office the following January , except in the case of death or resignation .	Elections are held in November and the governor took office the next January .
Taking sex determination as the example , in humans the determination is genetic , by the XY sex-determination system .	Taking sex determination as the example , in man the determination is genetic , by the XY sex determination system .

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