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Following the race Hamilton was investigated by the race stewards over his involvement in an incident behind the safety car , which saw both Sebastian Vettel and Mark Webber crash out of the race while following him .
Both Sebastian Vettel and Mark Webber crash out of the race while following Hamilton .
Hamilton finished third overall with three wins and three pole positions .
Hamilton finished 2002 in third place .
However he extended his lead to 12 points after winning the Japanese Grand Prix in heavy rain after Alonso crashed .
His lead increased to 12 points after winning the Japanese Grand Prix .
During qualifying for the European Grand Prix , Hamilton crashed at the Schumacher chicane after a problem with the wheel nut caused by the air gun used on his car .
During qualifying for the European Grand Prix , Hamilton crashed at the Nürburgring .
Hamilton was born on 7 January 1985 in Stevenage , Hertfordshire , England , and was named after American sprinter Carl Lewis .
Hamilton was named after American sprinter Carl Lewis .
Having clinched the championship , Hamilton missed the last two races of the season to make his debut in the season finale of the British Formula Three Championship .
He make his debut in the British Formula Three Championship at the season finale .
After winning the British Formula Renault , Formula Three Euroseries , and GP2 championships on his way up the racing career ladder , he drove for McLaren in 2007 , making his Formula One debut 12 years after his initial encounter with Dennis .
Hamilton won the British Formula Renault , Formula Three Euroseries , and GP2 championships as his racing career advanced .
Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton , MBE ( born 7 January 1985 ) is a British Formula One racing driver from England , currently racing for the Mercedes AMG team .
Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton MBE ( born 7 January 1985 in Stevenage , Hertfordshire , England ) is a British Formula One racing driver , currently racing for the Mercedes team .
Alonso was relegated to sixth place on the starting grid , thus elevating Hamilton ( who had originally qualified second ) to first , while McLaren were docked constructors championship points .
McLaren was docked constructors championship points .
Alonso had set the fastest time , but was relegated five places down the grid to sixth for preventing Hamilton from leaving the pit lane in time to complete his final qualifying lap .
At first , Alonso had set the fastest time .
He was told of McLaren 's decision on 30 September , but the news was not made public until 24 November , for fear that it would be overshadowed by Michael Schumacher 's retirement announcement .
McLaren was afraid the news would be overshadowed by Michael Schumacher 's retirement announcement .
Hamilton eventually re-signed with McLaren , and made his debut with Manor in the 2004 Formula 3 Euro Series .
Hamilton made his debut in the Formula 3 Euro Series in 2004 .
Hamilton 's mother , Carmen Larbalestier , is white British , while his father , Anthony Hamilton , is black British , making him mixed-race , ( Anthony Hamilton 's parents emigrated from Grenada to the United Kingdom in the 1950s ) .
His father 's parents emigrated from Grenada to the United Kingdom in the 1950s .
Hamilton 's relationship with McLaren team boss Ron Dennis dates back to 1995 , with the first indication that Hamilton was unhappy with his team appearing after he finished second at Monaco in 2007 .
The first sign that Hamilton was unhappy with his team appearing after he finished second at Monaco .
He remained with Manor for another year and won the championship with ten wins and 419 points to the two wins and 377 points of his nearest rival , Alex Lloyd .
In 2003 he won the championship with ten wins and 419 points .
Hamilton thus went into the final race of the season four and seven points ahead of Alonso and Räikkönen respectively .
Hamilton went into the final race of the season with a four point lead .
After post-race comments made by Hamilton which suggested he had been forced into a supporting role , the FIA initiated an inquiry to determine whether McLaren had broken rules by enforcing team orders .
The FIA look to see if McLaren had broken rules by enforcing team orders .
On the first lap Hamilton was passed by several cars and found himself in eighth place .
Hamilton was running in third place .
Following the stewards ' investigation into the incident at the 2007 Japanese Grand Prix , Alonso stated : `` I 'm not thinking of this championship any more , it 's been decided off the track .
He said : `` I 'm not thinking of this championship anymore , it 's been decided off the track .
Remus , the second moon , was discovered over three years later on August 9 , 2004 by Franck Marchis of UC Berkeley , and Pascal Descamps , Daniel Hestroffer , and Jérôme Berthier of the Observatoire de Paris , France .
Remus , the second moon , was found over three years later on August 9 , 2004 by Franck Marchis of UC Berkeley , and Pascal Descamps , Daniel Hestroffer , and Jérôme Berthier of the Observatoire de Paris , France .
87 Sylvia is one of the largest main-belt asteroids .
87 Sylvia is one of the biggest main-belt asteroids .
Romulus , the first moon , was discovered on February 18 , 2001 from the Keck II telescope by Michael E. Brown and Jean-Luc Margot .
Romulus , the first moon , was found on February 18 , 2001 from the Keck II telescope by Michael E. Brown and Jean-Luc Margot .
Sylvia was discovered by N. R. Pogson on May 16 , 1866 from Madras ( Chennai ) , India .
Sylvia was found by N. R. Pogson on May 16 , 1866 from Madras ( Chennai ) , India .
Sylvia is also a fairly fast rotator , turning about its axis every 5.18 hours ( giving an equatorial rotation velocity of about 230 km\/h or 145 mph ) .
Sylvia is also a fairly fast rotator , turning about its axis every 5.18 hours ( giving an equatorial rotation speed of about 230 km\/h or 145 mph ) .
In fact , in the article announcing the discovery of the asteroid , Pogson explained that he selected the name in reference to Rhea Silvia , mother of Romulus and Remus ( MNRAS , 1866 ) .
However in the article announcing the discovery of this asteroid ( MNRAS , 1866 ) , Pogson explained that he selected the name in reference to Rhea Silvia , mother of Romulus and Remus .
However , the mineralogy of the X-type asteroids is not known well enough to constrain this further .
However , the mineralogy of the X-type asteroids is not known well enough to force this further .
They have been named ( 87 ) Sylvia I Romulus and ( 87 ) Sylvia II Remus , after Romulus and Remus , the children of the mythological Rhea Silvia .
They have been named Romulus and Remus ( the formal names are ( 87 ) Sylvia I Romulus and ( 87 ) Sylvia II Remus , respectively ) , after the children of the mythological Rhea Silvia .
Sylvia 's shape is strongly elongated .
Sylvia 's shape is very stretched .
Sylvia is very dark in color and probably has a very primitive composition .
Sylvia is very dark in color and probably made of primitive .
Sylvia is the first asteroid known to possess more than one moon .
Sylvia is famous for being the first asteroid known to have more than one moon .
It is a member of the Cybele group located beyond the core of the belt ( see minor-planet groups ) .
It is a member of the Cybele group .
Its density was found to be very low ( around 1.2 times the density of water ) , indicating that the asteroid is porous to very porous ; from 25 % to as much as 60 % of it may be empty space , depending on the details of its composition .
Its density is very low ( around 1.2 times the density of water ) , indicating that the asteroid has a lot of empty spaces ; From 25 % to as much as 60 % of it may be empty space , depending on the details of what it 's made of .
Either way , this suggests a loose rubble pile structure .
Either way , this suggests a loose rubble pile ( an asteroid that has been broken up in a collision and pulled back together by gravity ) structure .
A. Paluzie-Borrell , writing in Paul Erget 's The Names of the Minor Planets ( 1955 ) , mistakenly states that the name honors Sylvie Petiaux-Hugo Flammarion , the first wife of astronomer Camille Flammarion .
Paul Herget , in his The Names of the Minor Planets ( 1955 ) , attributes the name as honoring the first wife of astronomer Camille Flammarion , Sylvie Petiaux-Hugo Flammarion ( this entry is signed by A. Paluzie-Borrell ) .
Soon after , Nico Robin , an archaeologist and former member of Baroque Works joins Luffy 's crew .
Robin , formerly member of the crime organization Baroque Works , joins the crew after being saved by Luffy .
The Kannada script evolved in stages : Proto-Kannada → Pre-Old Kannada → Old Kannada → Modern Kannada .
The first version is known as the Old Kannada script .
Monocalcium phosphate is a chemical compound with the formula Ca ( H2PO4 ) 2 ( `` ACMP '' or `` CMP-A '' for anhydrous monocalcium phosphate ) .
Monocalcium phosphate is a chemical compound .
In double acting baking powders , MCP is often combined with the slow acting acid sodium acid pyrophosphate ( SAPP ) .
It is used in baking powder .
Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , published by the American Psychiatric Association , and in the mental and behavioral disorders section of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems , published by the World Health Organization .
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , a book about mental illness written by the American Psychiatric Association , there are ten personality disorders .
The Outback is the vast , remote , arid area of Australia .
The outback is the remote areas of Australia .
On very remote routes considerable supplies and equipment may be required , this can include prearranged caches .
On remote routes considerable supplies and equipment are required .
Other than agriculture and tourism , the main economic activity in this vast and sparsely settled area is mining .
Agriculture , tourism and mining are the main economic activities in this vast and sparsely settled area .
However travel through very remote areas , on isolated tracks , requires planning and a suitable , reliable vehicle ( usually a four-wheel drive ) .
Such a trip , especially off the few big roads in the outback , requires very good planning and a suitable vehicle ( usually four wheel drive ) .
The marginally fertile parts are primarily utilised as rangelands and have been traditionally used for sheep or cattle grazing , on cattle stations which are leased from the Federal Government .
The fertile parts are known as Rangelands and have been traditionally used for sheep or cattle farming .
Gilbert 's potoroo was first discovered 1840 and named in 1841 after the English naturalist and explorer John Gilbert .
Gilbert 's potoroo was first discovered in 1840 , and named in 1841 after the English naturalist and explorer John Gilbert .
If the first baby does not go to term , a second baby starts growing right away .
If the first baby does not survive , the second baby can start growing right away .
It has the ability to keep a second embryo in a state of diapause while the first embryo is growing .
They can keep a second embryo in a state of diapause while the first embryo is growing .
A female Gilbert 's potoroo can have two babies in a year , while carrying only one at a time .
The female potoroos can have two babies in a year , but only carry one at a time .
The group also helps with raising funds for the research and captive-breeding programs for Gilbert 's potoroo .
It also helps with raising money for more study and captive breeding programs for Gilbert 's potoroo .
Liz Sinclair had been doing research on wallabies and caught the potoroo in one of her traps .
Liz Sinclair had been studying wallabies and caught the potoroo in one of her traps .
Since that time , an additional four potoroos have been sent to establish a breeding colony .
Since then , four more potoroos have been sent to start a breeding colony .
In efforts to protect the remaining population , three Gilbert 's potoroos ( one male and two females ) were moved to Bald Island in August 2005 , where they are free from predation .
Three potoroos , one male and two females , were moved to Bald Island in August 2005 .
Gilbert 's potoroo was not seen again for many years , even after a thorough search in the 1970s .
Gilbert 's potoroo was not seen again for many years , even though many people had searched for them in the 1970s .
Gilbert 's potoroo , Potorous gilbertii , sometimes called the `` rat-kangaroo '' , is Australia 's most endangered animal and one of the world 's most endangered mammals .
Gilbert 's Potoroo ( Potorous gilbertii ) is an Australian marsupial , sometimes called a rat-kangaroo .
Gilbert had collected several specimens at King George Sound in Australia , this potoroo being one of them .
Gilbert had collected several animals at King George Sound in Australia , including this potoroo .
Gilbert 's potoroo has sharp , three-toed claws that help it dig into the ground to unearth fungi .
Potoroos have sharp three toed claws that help them dig into the ground to find the truffles growing in the soil .
The species was considered extinct for 120 years before it was rediscovered in 1994 in Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve .
The species was believed to be extinct for 120 years before it was re-discovered in 1994 in Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve .
The gestation period for Gilbert 's potoroo is unknown , but is estimated to be similar to the long-nosed potoroo at 38 days .
It is not known how long gestation is for Gilbert 's potoroo , but it is thought to be the same as the Long-nosed Potoroo ; about 38 days .
The only population is found in Two People 's Bay National Park in Western Australia .
This area is in the Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve .
It is also found on the in the Gulf of California on San Marcos , Carmen , San José , San Francisco , Partida del Sur , Espírita Santo and Cerralvo .
They are also found on islands of the Gulf of California like San Marcos , Carmen , San José , San Francisco , Partida del Sur , Espírita Santo and Cerralvo .
The head is remarkably small and narrow , while the eyes are proportionately large .
The head is small and narrow while the eyes are very big .
Common names : Baja California rattlesnake , Lower California rattlesnake Crotalus enyo is a venomous pit viper species native to the coast and islands of northwestern Mexico .
The Baja California Rattlesnake ( Crotalus enyo ) , also known as the `` Lower California Rattlesnake '' , is a species of venomous Pit viper .
Adults also prey on large centipedes of the genus Scolopendra .
Young Baja California Rattlesnakes eat lizards and small centipedes , while adults eat rodents and large centipedes of the genus Scolopendra .
The former President of South Korea , Park Chung-hee was born in the city .
Park Chung-hee is one of the former presidents of South Korea and he was born in Gumi in 1917 .
On 19 May , Austrian-Canadian business man Frank Stronach , the founder of Magna International , was elected president of the club .
The club ´ s president was Frank Stronach , the founder of Magna Inetrnational .
The club played its first ever league game on 12 July 2008 against relegated side FC Wacker Innsbruck and lost 0-3 .
The first match was against FC Wacker Innsbruck ( 0-3 ) .
Until her death , Parker lived at Heritage House Convalescent Center , a retirement community in Shelbyville , Indiana .
Parker lived at Heritage House Convalescent Center , a retirement home in Shelbyville , Indiana .
Earl died on February 23 , 1939 .
He died on February 23 , 1939 .
Afterwards it was decided that she needed to move to a nursing home .
After that , the family thought that she needed to move to a nursing home .
Edna Ruth Parker ( née Scott ) ( April 20 , 1893 - November 26 , 2008 ) was an American supercentenarian and , until her death , was recognized as the oldest person in the world following the death of Yone Minagawa of Japan on August 13 , 2007 .
Edna Ruth Scott Parker ( April 20 , 1893 - November 26 , 2008 ) was an American woman who was the oldest living documented person from the death of Yone Minagawa on August 13 , 2007 until November 26 , 2008 .
On April 21 , 2007 , at the age of 114 , she met with the 2nd-oldest Indiana inhabitant and then 5th-oldest living person in the world , Bertha Fry .
In April 2007 , at age 114 , she met with 113-year-old Bertha Fry , who was at the time the second-oldest person living in Indiana and the fifth-oldest living person .
Parker lived alone on a farm on Blueridge Road after her husband had died when she was 45 .
After Earl 's death , Parker lived by herself on a farm on Blueridge Road .
When they returned , she was in the back yard , unconscious , in the snow , and visible in the poor light only because she was wearing her favorite red sweater .
When they came back , they found her in the back yard , in poor health , in the snow , and could only be seen as she had been wearing a red sweater that she liked a lot .
One winter night , she was left alone while Clifford and his wife went to a basketball game .
On a winter night , she was alone while her son and his wife went to a basketball game .
They had two sons , Clifford and Earl Jr. , both of whom she outlived .
They had two sons , Clifford and Earl Jr. , , both of whom died before her .
At each one they released one hundred fifteen multicolored balloons , because she enjoyed watching balloons float into the sky .
At both parties , one hundred fifteen balloons of many colors floated in the air , because she liked to see balloons in the air .
Parker was born in 1893 , on a farm in Shelby County , Indiana , near Bengal in Hendricks township and raised eating a typical farm diet of meat and starch .
Parker was born on a farm in Morgan County , Indiana .
The public celebration was on April 18 , 2008 , while the private family one was on April 20 , 2008 , her actual birthday .
The public one was celebrated on April 18 , 2008 , and the private on April 20 .
Parker died at a nursing home in Indiana , around 5:19 PM EST on Wednesday November 26 , 2008 , at age 115 years 220 days .
This was Parker 's final year , as she lived until November 26 of that year at age 115 years , 220 days .
The evaluation of a scholar 's rock identifies subtlety of color , shape , markings , surface , and sound .
The evaluation of a scholar 's rock identifies subtlety of color , shape , markings and surface .
In the Tang dynasty , a set of four important qualities for the rocks were recognized .
Four important qualities for the rocks were recognized in the Tang dynasty .
The term also identifies stones which are placed in traditional Chinese gardens .
The term also means stones which are placed in traditional Chinese gardens .
Chinese scholars ' rocks ( Chinese : 供石 ; pinyin : gōngshí ) , also known as scholar stones or viewing stones , are small naturally occurring or shaped rocks which are traditionally appreciated by Chinese scholars .
Chinese scholars ' rocks ( 供石 or gōngshí ) , also known as scholar stones or viewing stones , are small naturally shaped rocks which are traditionally valued by Chinese scholars .
Chinese scholar 's rocks influenced the development of Korean suseok and Japanese suiseki .
Chinese scholar 's rocks influenced the development of suseok in Korea and suiseki in Japan .
The size of the stone can also be quite varied : scholars rocks can weigh either hundreds of pounds or less than one pound .
Scholars rocks can weigh hundreds of pounds or less than one pound .
Scholars rocks can be any color ; and contrasting colors are not uncommon .
Scholars rocks can be any color .
The overall array of qualities which are prized include The stone may be displayed on a rosewood pedestal that has been carved specifically for the stone .
The qualities which are prized include The stone may be displayed on a wooden base that has been carved specifically for the stone .
The actual amount of land mass claimed is not large ; most of the area defined as being in the Ross Dependency is either in the Ross Sea or the Antarctic Ocean .
However , the actual amount of land mass claimed is not large ; most of the area defined as being in the Ross Dependency is either in the Ross Sea or the Antarctic Ocean .
It is the second-smallest of the claims which were made prior to the implementation of the Antarctic Treaty System and the suspension of all territorial claims to Antarctica proper .
It is the smallest of the claims which were made prior to the implementation of the Antarctic Treaty System and the suspension of all territorial claims to Antarctica proper .
The Dependency takes its name from Sir James Clark Ross , who discovered the Ross Sea , and includes part of Victoria Land , and most of the Ross Ice Shelf .
The Dependency takes its name from Sir James Clark Ross , who discovered the Ross Sea .
In the summer of 1985 , when the British non-governmental exploratory vessel Southern Quest sank in the Ross Sea , United States Coast Guard helicopters rescued the crew , who were taken to McMurdo Station .
In the late 1980s , the British non-governmental exploratory vessel Southern Quest sank in the Ross Sea , United States Coast Guard helicopters rescued the crew , who were taken to McMurdo Station .
The scientific bases of Scott Base ( New Zealand ) and McMurdo Station ( USA ) are the only permanently occupied human habitations in the area , though Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station is partially within the territory and dependent on logistics operations based in New Zealand .
The scientific bases of Scott Base ( New Zealand ) and McMurdo Station ( USA ) are the only permanently occupied human settlements in the area - apart from the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station at the very edge of the territory .
New Zealand 's claim to the region was formalized in 1923 , when the Governor-General of New Zealand was appointed as the Governor of the Ross Dependency by an Imperial Order in Council made in London , United Kingdom .
The Governor-General of New Zealand is also the Governor of Ross Dependency .
The Puritans were a group of English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries , including , but not limited to , English Calvinists .
The Puritans were a group of English-speaking Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries .
Those who thought that the Church of England was so corrupt that true Christians should separate from it altogether are known as `` separating Puritans '' or simply `` Separatists '' .
Those who left the Church of England altogether were known as Separatists .
Lavigne has performed the song on the German show Schlag den Raab on 4 June 2011 .
Lavigne will perform the song on the German show Schlag den Raab on 4 June 2011 .
Lavigne asked her fans via Twitter what the next single from Goodbye Lullaby should be , giving the choices between `` Push '' and `` Smile '' .
Lavigne asked her fans in Twitter what the next single from Goodbye Lullaby should be .
Lavigne confirmed that `` Smile '' was to be the second single from the album though reports suggest Lavigne was fighting for a `` Push '' release .
Lavigne confirmed that `` Smile '' was to be the second single from the album .
`` Smile '' was released on 11 April 2011 to Australian radio stations and then on 17 May to U.S. radio as the second single .
`` Smile '' was released on April 11 , 2011 to Australian radio stations .
Written by Lavigne with its producers Max Martin and Shellback , the song is a pop punk track .
The song was written by Lavigne with Max Martin and Shellback .