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Probability Estimates for Multi-class Classification by Pairwise Coupling Ting-Fan Wu Chih-Jen Lin Department of Computer Science National Taiwan University Taipei 106, Taiwan Ruby C. Weng Department of Statistics National Chenechi University Taipei 116, Taiwan Abstract Pairwise coupling is a popular multi-class cla...
2454 |@word version:3 seems:1 solid:1 initial:2 selecting:2 zij:2 seriously:1 document:1 interestingly:1 outperforms:2 existing:2 bradley:1 com:1 assigning:1 written:1 remove:1 stationary:2 intelligence:1 selected:1 ith:1 revisited:1 five:7 direct:1 qij:5 consists:1 combine:2 pairwise:12 expected:1 p1:7 examine:1 multi...
1,601
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Autonomous helicopter flight via Reinforcement Learning Andrew Y. Ng Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 H. Jin Kim, Michael I. Jordan, and Shankar Sastry University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 Abstract Autonomous helicopter flight represents a challenging control problem, with complex, noisy, dynamics. In th...
2455 |@word aircraft:1 briefly:1 middle:1 polynomial:1 retraining:1 simulation:4 tried:1 pick:1 mention:1 solid:5 blade:4 carry:3 reduction:1 moment:1 cyclic:4 series:1 initial:2 selecting:1 longitudinal:1 franklin:1 err:1 current:2 comparing:1 kmk:3 must:1 tilted:2 numerical:2 thrust:7 wanted:1 plot:3 v:1 intelligence...
1,602
2,456
Approximate Policy Iteration with a Policy Language Bias Alan Fern and SungWook Yoon and Robert Givan Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, W. Lafayette, IN 47907 Abstract We explore approximate policy iteration, replacing the usual costfunction learning step with a learning step in policy space. We...
2456 |@word trial:3 exploitation:1 version:1 briefly:1 polynomial:1 eliminating:1 norm:1 c0:2 hector:1 heuristically:3 simulation:4 seek:1 uncovers:3 dramatic:1 initial:22 configuration:2 selecting:2 daniel:1 genetic:1 existing:1 current:6 comparing:1 yet:3 must:3 written:1 ronald:1 enables:1 designed:1 v:1 alone:1 pur...
1,603
2,457
Information Bottleneck for Gaussian Variables Gal Chechik? Amir Globerson? Naftali Tishby Yair Weiss {ggal,gamir,tishby,yweiss}@cs.huji.ac.il School of Computer Science and Engineering and The Interdisciplinary Center for Neural Computation The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Israel ? Both authors contributed e...
2457 |@word determinant:1 version:2 achievable:1 compression:15 norm:4 covariance:8 carry:1 moment:1 reduction:2 contains:3 series:2 nii:1 document:1 interestingly:1 current:2 intriguing:2 written:1 must:1 analytic:7 plot:1 interpretable:1 amir:1 ith:1 provides:3 matrix1:1 characterization:3 allerton:1 scholkopf:1 cons...
1,604
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An Autonomous Robotic System For Mapping Abandoned Mines D. Ferguson1 , A. Morris1 , D. H?ahnel2 , C. Baker1 , Z. Omohundro1 , C. Reverte1 S. Thayer1 , C. Whittaker1 , W. Whittaker1 , W. Burgard2 , S. Thrun3 1 The Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 2 Computer Science Department University of...
2458 |@word inversion:4 nd:2 open:1 closure:6 linearized:1 covariance:1 pick:1 eld:6 thereby:1 recursively:3 cyclic:2 contains:1 past:3 existing:1 recovered:2 current:1 yet:1 numerical:1 entrance:1 predetermined:1 shape:2 enables:1 remove:1 atlas:1 accordingly:1 xk:7 hallway:4 fastslam:2 short:2 provides:2 node:2 locat...
1,605
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Ambiguous model learning made unambiguous with 1/f priors G. S. Atwal Department of Physics Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 gatwal@princeton.edu William Bialek Department of Physics Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 wbialek@princeton.edu Abstract What happens to the optimal interpretation of noisy da...
2459 |@word exploitation:1 seems:1 proportionality:1 crucially:1 pick:1 thereby:1 carry:1 initial:1 series:1 envision:1 imaginary:1 surprising:1 dx:1 must:3 perturbative:2 physiol:1 numerical:2 stationary:2 indefinitely:1 provides:1 height:5 differential:1 viable:1 qualitative:1 introduce:2 expected:2 rapid:1 behavior:...
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84 Wilson and Bower Computer Simulation of Oscillatory Behavior in Cerebral Cortical Networks Matthew A. Wilson and James M. Bower! Computation and Neural Systems Program Division of Biology, 216-76 California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 9 1125 ABSTRACT It has been known for many years that specific region...
246 |@word trial:7 middle:1 replicate:2 adrian:2 termination:1 simulation:11 initial:1 reaction:1 current:2 activation:1 intriguing:1 physiol:1 distant:2 realistic:1 alone:1 nervous:1 provides:1 location:4 successive:1 preference:1 five:1 direct:1 sustained:1 fitting:1 olfactory:9 inter:1 behavior:17 mnc:1 examine:1 br...
1,607
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Reconstructing MEG Sources with Unknown Correlations Maneesh Sahani W. M. Keck Foundation Center for Integrative Neuroscience, UC, San Francisco, CA 94143-0732 maneesh@phy.ucsf.edu Srikantan S. Nagarajan Biomagnetic Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiology, UC, San Francisco, CA 94143-0628 sri@radiology.ucsf.edu A...
2460 |@word trial:2 sri:1 inversion:2 seems:1 norm:4 squid:1 integrative:1 simulation:8 seek:1 covariance:1 simplifying:1 eng:4 tr:4 moment:2 electronics:1 configuration:1 series:2 contains:4 phy:1 mosher:1 elaborating:1 past:1 existing:4 current:4 recovered:1 activation:7 must:1 realistic:1 visible:1 benign:1 drop:1 a...
1,608
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Out-of-Sample Extensions for LLE, Isomap, MDS, Eigenmaps, and Spectral Clustering Yoshua Bengio, Jean-Franc?ois Paiement, Pascal Vincent Olivier Delalleau, Nicolas Le Roux and Marie Ouimet D?epartement d?Informatique et Recherche Op?erationnelle Universit?e de Montr?eal Montr?eal, Qu?ebec, Canada, H3C 3J7 {bengioy,vin...
2461 |@word cox:4 version:2 proportion:1 norm:1 seems:1 d2:4 seek:1 minus:1 reduction:6 epartement:2 initial:1 comparing:1 si:9 dx:1 numerical:2 short:1 recherche:2 recompute:2 provides:1 toronto:1 five:2 mathematical:1 direct:1 shorthand:1 x0:8 pairwise:1 expected:1 indeed:1 p1:1 nor:1 multi:3 globally:1 considering:3...
1,609
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Self-calibrating Probability Forecasting Vladimir Vovk Computer Learning Research Centre Department of Computer Science Royal Holloway, University of London Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK vovk@cs.rhul.ac.uk Glenn Shafer Rutgers School of Business Newark and New Brunswick 180 University Avenue Newark, NJ 07102, USA gshafe...
2462 |@word briefly:1 version:6 compression:1 achievable:1 confirms:1 forecaster:6 simplifying:1 solid:1 carry:1 contains:1 prefix:1 mishra:1 assigning:1 dx:1 written:2 john:3 cruz:1 visible:1 partition:2 happen:2 plot:1 n0:6 intelligence:2 warmuth:2 reappears:1 manfred:2 multiset:1 constructed:1 direct:1 become:1 symp...
1,610
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When Does Non-Negative Matrix Factorization Give a Correct Decomposition into Parts? David Donoho Department of Statistics Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 donoho@stat.stanford.edu Victoria Stodden Department of Statistics Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 vcs@stat.stanford.edu Abstract We interpret non-n...
2463 |@word hyv:1 seek:1 sensed:1 decomposition:2 contains:14 series:1 recovered:1 surprising:1 written:1 must:3 realistic:1 happen:1 alone:1 generative:9 inspection:1 short:1 core:1 characterization:1 hyperplanes:1 plumbley:2 along:1 welldefined:1 consists:1 prove:1 ray:21 inside:5 introduce:2 x0:2 ica:1 indeed:5 them...
1,611
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Semi-Supervised Learning with Trees Charles Kemp, Thomas L. Griffiths, Sean Stromsten & Joshua B. Tenenbaum Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 {ckemp,gruffydd,sean s,jbt}@mit.edu Abstract We describe a nonparametric Bayesian approach to generalizing from few labeled examples, guided ...
2464 |@word trial:1 repository:2 version:1 proportion:2 simplifying:1 dramatic:1 shading:1 substitution:1 contains:1 karger:1 genetic:1 tuned:1 outperforms:1 existing:1 current:1 enables:1 motor:1 treating:1 plot:1 stationary:1 greedy:2 leaf:7 instantiate:1 agglom:3 provides:3 node:8 toronto:1 simpler:3 five:1 phylogen...
1,612
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Link Prediction in Relational Data Ben Taskar Ming-Fai Wong Pieter Abbeel Daphne Koller {btaskar, mingfai.wong, abbeel, koller}@cs.stanford.edu Stanford University Abstract Many real-world domains are relational in nature, consisting of a set of objects related to each other in complex ways. This paper focuses on pred...
2465 |@word trial:1 faculty:6 pw:1 eliminating:1 proportion:7 seems:1 logit:1 pieter:1 tried:5 thereby:1 mention:2 harder:1 reduction:1 generatively:1 contains:1 siebel:1 denoting:2 document:2 bc:1 outperforms:2 current:1 com:1 must:1 realistic:1 partition:1 informative:1 alone:1 intelligence:1 selected:4 website:1 mcc...
1,613
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Hierarchical Topic Models and the Nested Chinese Restaurant Process David M. Blei blei@cs.berkeley.edu Thomas L. Griffiths gruffydd@mit.edu Michael I. Jordan jordan@cs.berkeley.edu Joshua B. Tenenbaum jbt@mit.edu University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge,...
2466 |@word version:2 proportion:8 open:1 solid:1 moment:1 contains:4 ecole:1 document:46 rightmost:2 existing:1 current:5 recovered:1 ka:1 must:3 readily:1 john:1 subsequent:2 partition:8 hofmann:1 generative:4 leaf:8 selected:2 item:2 blei:3 provides:3 node:7 toronto:1 sits:2 simpler:1 five:1 unbounded:1 along:5 c2:1...
1,614
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Unsupervised context sensitive language acquisition from a large corpus Zach Solan, David Horn, Eytan Ruppin Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv, Israel 69978 {rsolan,horn,ruppin}@post.tau.ac.il Shimon Edelman Department of Psychology Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853, USA se37@cornell.ed...
2467 |@word illustrating:1 version:1 faculty:1 briefly:1 proportion:2 solan:2 crucially:2 concise:1 solid:3 recursively:1 initial:1 configuration:2 score:10 wanna:1 prefix:1 existing:3 current:1 contextual:1 comparing:1 activation:3 must:1 written:1 tenet:1 refines:1 subsequent:1 chicago:2 enables:2 praeger:1 designed:...
1,615
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No Unbiased Estimator of the Variance of K-Fold Cross-Validation Yoshua Bengio and Yves Grandvalet Dept. IRO, Universit?e de Montr?eal C.P. 6128, Montreal, Qc, H3C 3J7, Canada {bengioy,grandvay}@iro.umontreal.ca Abstract Most machine learning researchers perform quantitative experiments to estimate generalization erro...
2468 |@word version:1 covariance:13 decomposition:2 arti:1 moment:3 score:1 comparing:3 must:1 bs2:1 stemming:1 realistic:1 numerical:1 analytic:1 remove:1 resampling:1 v:3 intelligence:1 cult:2 provides:3 ron:1 unbiasedly:2 consists:2 introduce:1 indeed:1 expected:9 behavior:1 themselves:1 decomposed:1 inappropriate:1...
1,616
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Efficient Exact k-NN and Nonparametric Classification in High Dimensions Ting Liu Computer Science Dept. Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 tingliu@cs.cmu.edu Andrew W. Moore Computer Science Dept. Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 awm@cs.cmu.edu Alexander Gray Computer Science Dept. Carneg...
2469 |@word repository:1 version:2 nd:1 c0:2 twelfth:2 open:3 vldb:2 accounting:1 citeseer:3 q1:1 dramatic:2 shot:2 liu:1 contains:1 tuned:1 must:2 kdd:4 remove:2 designed:1 update:1 v:1 intelligence:2 leaf:10 short:1 record:7 num:9 hypersphere:1 node:77 attack:4 org:1 mathematical:2 constructed:1 become:2 supply:1 sym...
1,617
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Sparse Greedy Minimax Probability Machine Classification Thomas R. Strohmann Department of Computer Science University of Colorado, Boulder strohman@cs.colorado.edu Andrei Belitski Department of Computer Science University of Colorado, Boulder Andrei.Belitski@colorado.edu Gregory Z. Grudic Department of Computer Scie...
2470 |@word briefly:1 version:1 polynomial:3 c0:6 open:1 bn:1 covariance:6 reduction:1 contains:1 selecting:1 tuned:1 strohman:2 bhattacharyya:2 current:1 z2:1 olkin:3 assigning:1 must:1 numerical:1 subsequent:2 plot:2 tsa:8 greedy:6 selected:1 mpm:3 accordingly:1 provides:1 boosting:2 math:1 five:2 mathematical:1 dire...
1,618
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Minimising Contrastive Divergence in Noisy, Mixed-mode VLSI Neurons Hsin Chen, Patrice Fleury and Alan F. Murray School of Engineering and Electronics Edinburgh University Mayfield Rd., Edinburgh EH9 3JL, UK {hc, pcdf, afm}@ee.ed.ac.uk Abstract This paper presents VLSI circuits with continuous-valued probabilistic be...
2471 |@word h:3 rising:1 open:1 simulation:1 pulse:17 contrastive:7 q1:2 solid:1 o2i:2 initial:2 electronics:3 contains:1 amp:2 past:1 current:15 si:15 chu:1 refresh:2 periodically:1 subsequent:1 visible:4 asymptote:1 designed:2 update:2 vmin:5 device:1 ckq:2 sigmoidal:1 five:1 along:1 become:1 supply:1 differential:5 ...
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A Recurrent Model of Orientation Maps with Simple and Complex Cells Paul Merolla and Kwabena Boahen Department of Bioengineering University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104 {pmerolla,boahen} @seas.upenn.edu Abstract We describe a neuromorphic chip that utilizes transistor heterogeneity, introduced by the fabric...
2472 |@word briefly:1 wiesel:1 open:1 pulse:2 excited:1 solid:1 initial:2 configuration:2 tuned:5 current:22 must:2 physiol:1 realistic:1 periodically:1 shape:1 designed:2 plot:2 isotropic:1 reciprocal:2 short:2 core:1 node:1 location:3 preference:3 mathematical:1 rc:1 incorrect:1 consists:4 resistive:1 qualitative:1 a...
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Design of experiments via information theory ? Liam Paninski Center for Neural Science New York University New York, NY 10003 liam@cns.nyu.edu Abstract We discuss an idea for collecting data in a relatively efficient manner. Our point of view is Bayesian and information-theoretic: on any given trial, we want to adapt...
2473 |@word neurophysiology:1 trial:4 version:2 briefly:1 seems:1 open:2 closure:1 calculus:1 simulation:1 p0:4 citeseer:1 initial:1 necessity:1 subjective:1 bradley:1 current:2 comparing:2 com:2 surprising:2 must:2 designed:1 implying:1 guess:1 draft:1 math:1 location:1 sigmoidal:1 differential:2 become:1 calculable:1...
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A Model for Learning the Semantics of Pictures V. Lavrenko, R. Manmatha, J. Jeon Center for Intelligent Information Retrieval Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst {lavrenko,manmatha,jeon}@cs.umass.edu Abstract We propose an approach to learning the semantics of images which allows us to au...
2474 |@word aircraft:1 private:1 version:1 proportion:1 c0:1 covariance:1 pg:8 pick:3 manmatha:3 contains:4 uma:1 selecting:1 document:1 outperforms:6 freitas:2 current:2 comparing:2 nt:2 partition:1 shape:3 hypothesize:1 grass:4 generative:7 half:1 guess:1 selected:2 item:3 intelligence:1 blei:6 provides:3 lexicon:1 l...
1,622
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A Functional Architecture for Motion Pattern Processing in MSTd Scott A. Beardsley Dept. of Biomedical Engineering Boston University Boston, MA 02215 sbeardsl@bu.edu Lucia M. Vaina Dept. of Biomedical Engineering Boston University Boston, MA 02215 vaina@bu.edu Abstract Psychophysical studies suggest the existence of...
2475 |@word neurophysiology:5 middle:1 seems:1 integrative:1 simulation:13 contraction:4 extrastriate:1 cyclic:5 series:4 com:22 comparing:1 reminiscent:1 distant:1 visible:1 hypothesize:1 designed:1 medial:2 discrimination:13 v:2 cue:1 ith:3 contribute:1 location:5 preference:2 five:1 constructed:1 direct:1 fixation:2...
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All learning is local: Multi-agent learning in global reward games Yu-Han Chang MIT CSAIL Cambridge, MA 02139 ychang@csail.mit.edu Tracey Ho LIDS, MIT Cambridge, MA 02139 trace@mit.edu Leslie Pack Kaelbling MIT CSAIL Cambridge, MA 02139 lpk@csail.mit.edu Abstract In large multiagent games, partial observability, co...
2476 |@word trial:1 exploitation:1 version:1 middle:1 inversion:1 seems:1 rigged:1 simplifying:1 covariance:4 initial:3 efficacy:1 pt0:3 past:2 current:8 realistic:2 additive:1 shape:1 wanted:1 drop:1 plot:1 update:8 stationary:5 intelligence:2 half:2 guess:2 ith:1 tumer:3 provides:5 contribute:1 location:5 node:12 zha...
1,624
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Sparseness of Support Vector Machines?Some Asymptotically Sharp Bounds Ingo Steinwart Modeling, Algorithms, and Informatics Group, CCS-3, Mail Stop B256 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA ingo@lanl.gov Abstract The decision functions constructed by support vector machines (SVM?s) usually depend ...
2477 |@word polynomial:2 stronger:1 c0:4 open:1 bn:1 series:1 rkhs:11 scovel:1 kft:5 girosi:1 analytic:7 intelligence:1 fewer:1 vanishing:2 math:1 herbrich:1 dn:4 constructed:1 become:1 consists:1 prove:3 introduce:1 x0:6 nor:1 gov:1 considering:1 increasing:1 becomes:1 begin:1 moreover:4 notation:1 bounded:1 kind:1 ne...
1,625
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Multiple Instance Learning via Disjunctive Programming Boosting Stuart Andrews Department of Computer Science Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912 stu@cs.brown.edu Thomas Hofmann Department of Computer Science Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912 th@cs.brown.edu Abstract Learning from ambiguous training data is...
2478 |@word briefly:1 version:2 stronger:2 norm:1 flach:1 ambig:1 closure:1 ratan:1 recapitulate:1 pick:1 tr:1 solid:1 shading:1 reduction:9 contains:1 score:5 selecting:2 document:2 current:3 written:2 john:1 dashdot:1 hofmann:2 plot:2 sponsored:1 intelligence:3 selected:1 prohibitive:1 vanishing:1 provides:1 boosting...
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Human and Ideal Observers for Detecting Image Curves Alan Yuille Department of Statistics & Psychology University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles CA yuille@stat.ucla.edu Fang Fang Psychology, University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 fang0057@tc.umn.edu Paul Schrater Psychology, University of Minnesota Minne...
2479 |@word briefly:1 seems:1 stronger:1 closure:2 simulation:2 pg:14 harder:1 phy:1 initial:1 series:1 fragment:4 daniel:1 practiced:1 comparing:1 forbidding:1 must:2 realistic:3 shape:17 enables:2 clumping:17 generative:3 cue:6 ith:1 coughlan:2 detecting:9 preference:1 five:2 consists:2 ijcv:1 theoretically:1 expecte...
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226 Mann The Effects of Circuit Integration on a Feature Map Vector Quantizer Jim lVIann MIT Lincoln Laboratory 244 Wood St. Lexington, ~IA 02173 email: mann@vlsi.ll.mit.edu ABSTRACT The effects of parameter modifications imposed by hardware constraints on a self-organizing feature map algorithm were examined. Perf...
248 |@word effect:9 implemented:1 requiring:1 version:2 establish:1 read:1 volt:1 laboratory:1 added:1 quantity:1 gradual:1 simulation:6 subsequently:1 illustrated:2 occurs:1 ll:1 latch:1 self:4 virtual:1 mann:6 lends:1 speaker:3 noted:1 distance:4 berlin:1 gracefully:1 degrade:1 performs:2 current:1 ground:1 activatio...
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From Algorithmic to Subjective Randomness Thomas L. Griffiths & Joshua B. Tenenbaum {gruffydd,jbt}@mit.edu Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 Abstract We explore the phenomena of subjective randomness as a case study in understanding how people discover structure embedded in noise. We present a...
2480 |@word illustrating:1 version:1 stronger:1 seems:2 proportion:2 solid:1 contains:1 score:4 prefix:1 subjective:18 comparing:2 com:1 assigning:2 universality:1 partition:2 informative:1 designed:1 v:1 alone:1 half:3 discovering:1 item:3 short:3 characterization:2 provides:6 ire:1 preference:1 firstly:1 simpler:1 ac...
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Warped Gaussian Processes Edward Snelson? Carl Edward Rasmussen? Zoubin Ghahramani? ? Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit University College London 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK {snelson,zoubin}@gatsby.ucl.ac.uk ? Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemann Stra?e 38, 72076 T?ubingen, German...
2481 |@word aircraft:1 repository:1 inversion:2 seems:1 grey:1 covariance:18 accounting:1 incurs:1 concise:1 solid:2 series:3 initialisation:1 current:1 comparing:1 surprising:1 yet:1 must:2 written:1 shape:4 enables:1 cheap:1 camacho:1 plot:2 stationary:2 yr:2 ntrain:2 isotropic:1 toronto:2 hermite:1 fitting:1 manner:...
1,630
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Salient Boundary Detection using Ratio Contour Song Wang, Toshiro Kubota Dept. Computer Science & Engineering University of South Carolina Columbia, SC 29208 {songwang|kubota}@cse.sc.edu Jeffrey Mark Siskind School Electrical & Comput. Engr. Purdue University West Lafayette, IN 47906 qobi@purdue.edu Abstract This pa...
2482 |@word cox:1 middle:1 polynomial:7 open:4 closure:8 confirms:1 seek:1 carolina:1 jacob:3 solid:38 reduction:4 initial:2 contains:2 fragment:62 interestingly:1 contextual:1 must:2 shape:1 designed:1 fund:1 intelligence:8 selected:1 cook:1 amir:2 ith:1 short:1 detecting:5 cse:1 traverse:2 along:3 constructed:7 consi...
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Approximate Analytical Bootstrap Averages for Support Vector Classifiers D?orthe Malzahn1,2 Manfred Opper3 Informatics and Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Denmark, R.-Petersens-Plads, Building 321, Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark 2 Institute of Mathematical Stochastics, University of Karlsruhe, Englerstr. 2, K...
2483 |@word polynomial:1 retraining:2 suitably:1 simulation:5 pg:3 outlook:1 moment:3 series:3 united:1 pub:1 bootstrapped:10 existing:1 z2:1 surprising:1 activation:1 si:13 must:2 written:1 fn:1 numerical:1 partition:4 analytic:1 update:1 resampling:1 xk:1 manfred:1 ttrain:3 contribute:1 simpler:2 mathematical:2 const...
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Insights from Machine Learning Applied to Human Visual Classification Arnulf B. A. Graf and Felix A. Wichmann Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemannstra?e 38 72076 T?ubingen, Germany {arnulf.graf, felix.wichmann}@tuebingen.mpg.de Abstract We attempt to understand visual classification in humans using ...
2484 |@word illustrating:1 judgement:1 seems:5 duda:1 grey:1 paid:1 contains:1 reaction:3 comparing:1 scatter:3 intriguing:1 written:1 john:1 numerical:1 shape:9 bmcv:1 plot:5 update:1 cue:1 selected:1 caucasian:1 characterization:1 revisited:1 postal:1 hyperplanes:7 enterprise:1 constructed:1 incorrect:1 manner:3 mpg:...
1,633
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Approximate Planning in POMDPs with Macro-Actions Georgios Theocharous MIT AI Lab 200 Technology Square Cambridge, MA 02139 theochar@ai.mit.edu Leslie Pack Kaelbling MIT AI Lab 200 Technology Square Cambridge, MA 02139 lpk@ai.mit.edu Abstract Recent research has demonstrated that useful POMDP solutions do not require...
2485 |@word compression:1 proportion:1 seems:2 nd:1 termination:1 propagate:1 initial:6 contains:2 current:6 discretization:4 john:1 j1:4 qmdp:7 wanted:1 designed:2 update:7 smdp:3 hash:1 intelligence:7 fewer:2 greedy:1 node:1 location:1 along:1 constructed:1 become:1 corridor:8 expected:1 behavior:1 planning:6 simulat...
1,634
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Feature Selection in Clustering Problems Volker Roth and Tilman Lange ETH Zurich, Institut f. Computational Science Hirschengraben 84, CH-8092 Zurich Tel: +41 1 6323179 {vroth, tilman.lange}@inf.ethz.ch Abstract A novel approach to combining clustering and feature selection is presented. It implements a wrapper strat...
2486 |@word middle:3 version:1 proportion:1 advantageous:1 seems:2 norm:1 replicate:1 suitably:1 turlach:1 grey:6 covariance:2 simplifying:1 solid:1 harder:1 initial:1 wrapper:6 contains:3 score:4 selecting:8 rightmost:2 current:1 si:2 must:2 partition:47 hofmann:1 interpretable:1 resampling:2 v:1 selected:23 problemsp...
1,635
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Application of SVMs for Colour Classification and Collision Detection with AIBO Robots Michael J. Quinlan, Stephan K. Chalup and Richard H. Middleton? School of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science The University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia {mquinlan,chalup,rick}@eecs.newcastle.edu.au Abstract This ar...
2487 |@word version:1 open:2 seek:1 simulation:2 tr:2 harder:1 reduction:1 initial:8 contains:2 series:1 past:1 existing:1 bitmap:1 com:1 yet:1 must:2 shape:7 designed:1 half:1 selected:1 device:1 provides:1 detecting:1 location:1 firstly:1 org:1 five:2 height:1 along:1 constructed:3 become:1 symposium:1 consists:2 fit...
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Sample Propagation Mark A. Paskin Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 mark@paskin.org Abstract Rao?Blackwellization is an approximation technique for probabilistic inference that flexibly combines exact inference with sampling. It is useful in models where conditioning on s...
2488 |@word trial:1 kong:1 version:1 willing:1 covariance:1 tr:1 harder:1 initial:2 contains:1 wcn:1 bc:8 interestingly:1 freitas:1 current:5 wd:1 z2:3 comparing:1 must:10 dechter:3 distant:1 update:5 resampling:2 stationary:1 half:1 leaf:3 instantiate:4 fewer:1 intelligence:2 recompute:2 draft:1 node:1 toronto:1 succe...
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How to Combine Expert (or Novice) Advice when Actions Impact the Environment Daniela Pucci de Farias? Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 pucci@mit.edu Nimrod Megiddo IBM Almaden Research Center 650 Harry Road, K53-B2 San Jose, CA 95120 megiddo@almaden.ibm.co...
2489 |@word h:4 exploitation:1 middle:1 seems:2 rigged:1 instruction:1 willing:1 tat:5 pick:1 exclusively:2 denoting:1 past:6 current:3 com:1 yet:1 must:4 stationary:1 selected:8 guess:1 warmuth:1 revisited:1 become:1 ik:12 consists:1 prove:1 combine:3 symp:1 introduce:2 expected:3 indeed:1 behavior:6 themselves:1 nor:...
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28 Lockery t Fang and Sejnowski Neu.?al Network Analysis of Distributed Representations of Dynamical Sensory-Motor rrransformations in the Leech Shawn R. LockerYt Van Fang t and Terrence J. Sejnowski Computational Neurobiology Laboratory Salk Institute for Biological Studies Box 85800, San Diego, CA 92138 ABSTRACT ...
249 |@word middle:1 open:1 pulse:4 simulation:1 contraction:1 excited:2 fonn:2 pressure:1 shading:1 initial:1 longitudinal:3 current:8 blank:1 surprising:1 activation:5 yet:1 must:1 physiol:8 realistic:1 shape:1 motor:41 alone:1 nervous:2 compo:5 contribute:1 sigmoidal:1 qualitative:1 behavioral:2 introduce:1 pairwise:...
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. Reasoning about Time and Knowledge In Neural-Symbolic Learning Systems Artur S. d' Avila Garcez" and Luis C. Lamb A "Dept. of Computing, City University London London, EC1V OHB, UK (aag@soi.city.ac.uk) ADept. of Computing Theory, PPGC-II-UFRGS Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil (lamb@inf.ufrgs.br) Abstract We show...
2490 |@word complying:1 open:1 grey:1 r:1 paid:1 asks:1 epistemic:1 initial:2 contains:1 fragment:1 zurada:2 current:1 activation:11 yet:1 must:11 luis:2 intelligence:3 provides:3 along:1 tomorrow:2 prove:1 shorthand:2 introduce:1 acquired:2 themselves:1 nor:1 multi:3 little:1 becomes:3 nuffield:1 what:3 kind:1 interpr...
1,640
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Decoding V1 Neuronal Activity using Particle Filtering with Volterra Kernels Ryan Kelly Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 rkelly@cs.cmu.edu Tai Sing Lee Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 tai@cnbc.cmu.edu Abs...
2491 |@word neurophysiology:2 trial:11 version:1 hippocampus:2 covariance:1 decomposition:1 moment:1 initial:1 series:2 contains:1 interestingly:1 past:1 existing:2 recovered:1 current:1 comparing:1 ka:1 scatter:2 romero:2 plasticity:1 motor:3 plot:2 update:1 resampling:7 fewer:1 core:1 filtered:1 provides:1 location:1...
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A Low-Power Analog VLSI Visual Collision Detector Reid R. Harrison Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Utah Salt Lake City, UT 84112 harrison@ece.utah.edu Abstract We have designed and tested a single-chip analog VLSI sensor that detects imminent collisions by measuring radially expansive ...
2492 |@word version:2 inversion:1 advantageous:1 simulation:2 series:2 suppressing:1 current:10 nt:1 follower:1 must:2 physiol:2 ota:7 designed:1 mounting:1 provides:1 detecting:1 five:1 positing:1 rc:1 become:1 supply:1 differential:7 consists:1 pathway:1 pnp:1 introduce:1 behavior:2 monopolar:3 integrator:4 otas:3 de...
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Factorization with uncertainty and missing data: exploiting temporal coherence Amit Gruber and Yair Weiss School of Computer Science and Engineering The Hebrew University of Jerusalem 91904 Jerusalem, Israel {amitg,yweiss}@cs.huji.ac.il Abstract The problem of ?Structure From Motion? is a central problem in vision: gi...
2493 |@word mild:1 middle:1 inversion:1 km:1 seitz:1 seek:2 covariance:2 jacob:9 decomposition:1 contains:1 shum:3 existing:6 bradley:1 yet:1 realistic:3 shape:1 update:2 depict:1 half:2 intelligence:1 rts:1 plane:2 vtp:2 short:2 location:13 along:1 fitting:1 polyhedral:1 cp0:2 subvectors:1 becomes:1 israel:1 minimizes...
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Subject-Independent Magnetoencephalographic Source Localization by a Multilayer Perceptron Sung C. Jun Biological and Quantum Physics Group MS-D454, Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA jschan@lanl.gov Barak A. Pearlmutter Hamilton Institute NUI Maynooth Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland barak@cs.may...
2494 |@word neurophysiology:1 trial:4 retraining:1 proportionality:1 squid:2 additively:2 moment:4 initial:3 contains:1 series:2 mosher:1 tuned:1 interestingly:1 subjective:1 reaction:1 current:2 recovered:1 marquardt:3 activation:8 yet:2 dx:2 realistic:3 numerical:1 analytic:2 motor:1 ainen:6 v:1 discrimination:1 gues...
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Algorithms for Interdependent Security Games Michael Kearns Luis E. Ortiz Department of Computer and Information Science University of Pennsylvania 1 Introduction Inspired by events ranging from 9/11 to the collapse of the accounting firm Arthur Andersen, economists Kunreuther and Heal [5] recently introduced an inte...
2495 |@word polynomial:2 willing:1 simulation:9 accounting:1 minus:1 reduction:1 moment:1 initial:4 contains:1 current:1 must:2 luis:1 partition:3 j1:2 enables:1 plot:4 intelligence:2 fewer:1 plane:1 xk:1 short:1 record:2 provides:1 completeness:1 constructed:1 install:1 direct:9 ik:2 suspicious:1 qualitative:1 owner:3...
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Semi-supervised protein classification using cluster kernels Jason Weston? Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 T?ubingen, Germany weston@tuebingen.mpg.de Christina Leslie Department of Computer Science, Columbia University cleslie@cs.columbia.edu Dengyong Zhou, Andre Elisseeff Max Planck Institute ...
2496 |@word version:3 additively:1 tried:1 gish:1 elisseeff:1 plentiful:1 score:19 outperforms:1 current:1 com:1 must:3 kyb:3 enables:1 plot:2 generative:4 smith:4 eskin:2 detecting:2 zhang:2 become:1 combine:1 inside:2 blast:30 x0:4 pairwise:6 sublinearly:1 roughly:1 mpg:5 nor:1 multi:1 little:1 window:1 moreover:2 st...
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Unsupervised Color Decomposition of Histologically Stained Tissue Samples A. Rabinovich Department of Computer Science University of California, San Diego amrabino@ucsd.edu C. A. Laris Q3DM, Inc. claris@q3dm.com S. Agarwal Department of Computer Science University of California, San Diego sagarwal@cs.ucsd.edu J.H. P...
2497 |@word version:1 norm:3 proportion:1 nd:4 hyv:1 rgb:1 decomposition:13 brightness:2 shading:1 series:1 suppressing:2 envision:1 current:2 com:1 comparing:2 must:1 john:1 subsequent:1 additive:1 visible:1 designed:1 half:1 generative:1 intelligence:1 plane:1 ith:2 core:1 filtered:1 provides:1 differential:2 doubly:...
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Approximability of Probability Distributions Alina Beygelzimer? IBM T. J. Watson Research Center Hawthorne, NY 10532 beygel@cs.rochester.edu Irina Rish IBM T. J. Watson Research Center Hawthorne, NY 10532 rish@us.ibm.com Abstract We consider the question of how well a given distribution can be approximated with prob...
2498 |@word illustrating:1 eliminating:2 polynomial:2 achievable:11 nd:1 willing:1 decomposition:2 minus:2 moment:2 reduction:1 liu:2 contains:2 rish:3 com:1 current:1 beygelzimer:2 yet:1 must:3 readily:2 written:1 john:1 dechter:1 additive:4 plot:1 v:2 half:1 vanishing:1 realizing:1 node:15 contribute:1 mathematical:1...
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Attractive People: Assembling Loose-Limbed Models using Non-parametric Belief Propagation Leonid Sigal Department of Computer Science Brown University Providence, RI 02912 ls@cs.brown.edu Michael Isard Microsoft Research Silicon Valley Mountain View, CA 94043 misard@microsoft.com Benjamin H. Sigelman Department of C...
2499 |@word version:1 triggs:1 simulation:1 covariance:5 tr:1 configuration:8 neighbors1:1 freitas:1 com:1 discretization:2 must:2 attracted:1 written:1 realistic:2 shape:1 enables:1 plot:1 treating:2 update:1 n0:5 isard:6 cue:2 parameterization:1 plane:3 calf:2 sys:2 coughlan:2 davison:1 provides:1 node:12 location:5 ...
1,649
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422 COMPUTING MOTION USING RESISTIVE NETWORKS Christof Koch, Jin Luo, Carver Mead California Institute of Technology, 216-76, Pasadena, Ca. 91125 James Hutchinson Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology Pasadena, Ca. 91125 INTRODUCTION To us, and to other biological organisms, vision seems effort...
25 |@word version:1 seems:2 open:1 calculus:1 brightness:6 solid:1 initial:4 configuration:3 contains:2 current:6 luo:1 yet:1 must:1 visibility:1 sponsored:1 update:2 ilii:1 stationary:3 node:11 location:8 llii:2 along:2 constructed:1 resistive:15 combine:1 inside:2 undifferentiated:1 behavior:1 themselves:1 encouragin...
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598 Le Cun, Denker and Solla Optimal Brain Damage Yann Le Cun, John S. Denker and Sara A. Sol1a AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, N. J. 07733 ABSTRACT We have used information-theoretic ideas to derive a class of practical and nearly optimal schemes for adapting the size of a neural network. By removing unimportant ...
250 |@word polynomial:1 retraining:4 hu:2 simulation:1 simplifying:1 thereby:1 outlook:1 initial:2 npt:1 series:2 chervonenkis:3 ours:1 comparing:2 marquardt:1 must:4 john:1 additive:1 half:1 fewer:1 tems:1 postal:1 become:4 consists:1 excise:1 introduce:2 theoretically:1 expected:1 rapid:1 brain:9 decreasing:1 automat...
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An iterative improvement procedure for hierarchical clustering David Kauchak Department of Computer Science University of California, San Diego dkauchak@cs.ucsd.edu Sanjoy Dasgupta Department of Computer Science University of California, San Diego dasgupta@cs.ucsd.edu Abstract We describe a procedure which finds a h...
2500 |@word briefly:1 seems:2 seek:2 tried:3 decomposition:1 pick:3 mention:1 recursively:1 reduction:1 initial:2 contains:2 series:1 ours:1 existing:1 yet:1 must:3 realize:1 partition:1 enables:1 wanted:1 depict:2 update:2 greedy:3 leaf:13 plane:1 merger:1 short:1 node:29 contribute:1 successive:1 location:3 traverse:...
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Limiting form of the sample covariance eigenspectrum in PCA and kernel PCA David C. Hoyle & Magnus Rattray Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK. david.c.hoyle@man.ac.uk magnus@cs.man.ac.uk Abstract We derive the limiting form of the eigenvalue spectrum for sample covariance...
2501 |@word determinant:1 polynomial:2 proportion:1 simulation:2 covariance:26 decomposition:1 solid:2 carry:1 moment:2 bai:2 contains:5 ours:1 current:1 perturbative:2 must:2 plot:2 stationary:3 isotropic:14 ith:1 vanishing:1 provides:3 math:2 along:1 become:1 qualitative:1 edelman:1 indeed:1 expected:1 mechanic:5 glo...
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Nonlinear Filtering of Electron Micrographs by Means of Support Vector Regression R. Vollgraf1 , M. Scholz1 , I. A. Meinertzhagen2 , K. Obermayer1 1 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Berlin University of Technology, Germany {vro,idefix,oby}@cs.tu-berlin.de 2 Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canad...
2502 |@word achievable:1 nd:1 tedious:2 decomposition:2 dramatic:1 cyclic:1 uncovered:1 contains:5 exclusively:1 genetic:3 current:1 written:1 must:2 numerical:2 shape:1 plot:2 interpretable:1 aside:1 alone:1 greedy:2 parameterization:1 haykin:1 provides:2 detecting:1 location:11 constructed:1 direct:1 incorrect:1 wild...
1,654
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Extending Q-Learning to General Adaptive Multi-Agent Systems Gerald Tesauro IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center 19 Skyline Drive, Hawthorne, NY 10532 USA tesauro@watson.ibm.com Abstract Recent multi-agent extensions of Q-Learning require knowledge of other agents? payoffs and Q-functions, and assume game-theoretic p...
2503 |@word trial:1 version:2 rising:1 achievable:2 seems:1 advantageous:1 hu:2 simulation:2 tried:1 profit:1 thereby:1 versatile:1 reduction:4 initial:2 cyclic:1 series:1 selecting:1 hereafter:1 omniscient:11 outperforms:3 current:6 com:1 discretization:7 rish:1 yet:1 reminiscent:1 realistic:2 informative:3 plot:10 up...
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Measure Based Regularization Olivier Bousquet, Olivier Chapelle, Matthias Hein Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 T? ubingen, Germany {first.last}@tuebingen.mpg.de Abstract We address in this paper the question of how the knowledge of the marginal distribution P (x) can be incorporated in a learni...
2504 |@word determinant:1 version:1 inversion:1 norm:10 tried:2 reduction:3 rkhs:3 existing:3 dx:7 must:1 additive:1 girosi:1 intelligence:1 isotropic:1 xk:4 preference:1 along:1 c2:2 differential:1 ik:1 scholkopf:1 khk:8 manner:1 indeed:2 behavior:3 mpg:1 automatically:1 td:3 pf:1 window:1 increasing:2 becomes:1 provi...
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Generalised Propagation for Fast Fourier Transforms with Partial or Missing Data Amos J Storkey School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh 5 Forrest Hill, Edinburgh UK a.storkey@ed.ac.uk Abstract Discrete Fourier transforms and other related Fourier methods have been practically implementable due to the fast Four...
2505 |@word proportion:1 disk:1 propagate:1 bn:5 covariance:2 tr:2 recursively:1 initialisation:1 loeliger:1 outperforms:1 must:1 numerical:2 partition:1 predetermined:1 enables:1 update:1 discrimination:1 stationary:1 generative:1 leaf:3 selected:1 plane:1 short:1 provides:5 node:34 simpler:1 c2:4 consists:2 prove:1 c...
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Learning with Local and Global Consistency Dengyong Zhou, Olivier Bousquet, Thomas Navin Lal, Jason Weston, and Bernhard Sch?olkopf Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany {firstname.secondname}@tuebingen.mpg.de Abstract We consider the general problem of learning from labeled and unl...
2506 |@word trial:2 kondor:2 version:1 proportion:3 elisseeff:1 initial:7 contains:2 ours:1 document:5 skipping:1 activation:3 attracted:1 john:1 happen:1 enables:1 v:1 fewer:1 accordingly:1 realizing:1 simpler:1 rc:1 along:2 constructed:2 fitting:2 introduce:1 pairwise:3 mpg:1 inspired:1 encouraging:1 decoste:1 increa...
1,658
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Convex Methods for Transduction Tijl De Bie ESAT-SCD/SISTA, K.U.Leuven Kasteelpark Arenberg 10 3001 Leuven, Belgium tijl.debie@esat.kuleuven.ac.be Nello Cristianini Department of Statistics, U.C.Davis 360 Kerr Hall One Shields Ave. Davis, CA-95616 nello@support-vector.net Abstract The 2-class transduction problem, as...
2507 |@word middle:1 version:1 polynomial:3 norm:1 elisseeff:1 pick:1 minus:1 reduction:1 contains:2 score:2 current:1 nt:29 bie:2 written:3 distant:2 fund:1 intelligence:2 guess:2 parameterization:4 ith:3 provides:1 become:1 consists:1 indeed:4 sdp:17 encouraging:1 becomes:2 provided:1 notation:2 null:3 what:1 unrelax...
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Parameterized Novelty Detection for Environmental Sensor Monitoring Cynthia Archer, Todd K. Leen, Antonio Baptista OGI School of Science & Engineering Oregon Health & Science University 20000 N. W. Walker Road Beaverton, OR 97006 archer@cse.ogi.edu, tleen@cse.ogi.edu, baptista@ccalmr.ogi.edu Abstract As part of an en...
2508 |@word version:1 covariance:1 tr:4 reduction:3 initial:2 contains:4 series:6 efficacy:1 past:1 current:3 yet:1 must:1 numerical:1 plot:2 drop:1 alone:1 half:2 fewer:1 xk:3 beginning:3 farther:1 infrastructure:1 detecting:2 provides:1 cse:2 location:1 district:1 five:2 constructed:1 fitting:1 expected:1 roughly:2 b...
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Learning Non-Rigid 3D Shape from 2D Motion Lorenzo Torresani Stanford University ltorresa@cs.stanford.edu Aaron Hertzmann University of Toronto hertzman@dgp.toronto.edu Christoph Bregler New York University chris.bregler@nyu.edu Abstract This paper presents an algorithm for learning the time-varying shape of a non-...
2509 |@word version:1 inversion:1 covariance:2 jacob:1 dramatic:1 tr:2 initial:2 contains:2 series:2 selecting:1 shum:1 current:1 nt:3 must:1 written:1 visible:1 shape:76 larization:1 update:6 fund:1 isard:1 toronto:3 simpler:1 become:1 consists:2 combine:2 fitting:3 polyhedral:1 expected:1 behavior:1 p1:1 spherical:2 ...
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332 Hormel A Sell-organizing Associative Memory System lor Control Applications Michael Bormel Department of Control Theory and Robotics Technical University of Darmstadt Schlossgraben 1 6100 Darmstadt/W.-Ger.any ABSTRACT The CHAC storage scheme has been used as a basis for a software implementation of an associati...
251 |@word effect:3 concept:4 hypercube:1 ization:1 advantageous:1 nd:1 direction:1 question:1 merged:1 strategy:1 simulation:2 receptive:6 deal:1 during:8 self:15 virtual:2 distance:2 frg:1 mapped:1 lateral:2 behaviour:1 darmstadt:3 multivariable:1 maryland:1 generalization:12 leinhos:1 preliminary:1 presenting:1 stra...
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Fast Embedding of Sparse Music Similarity Graphs John C. Platt Microsoft Research 1 Microsoft Way Redmond, WA 98052 USA jplatt@microsoft.com Abstract This paper applies fast sparse multidimensional scaling (MDS) to a large graph of music similarity, with 267K vertices that represent artists, albums, and tracks; and 3....
2510 |@word cox:2 compression:1 nd:4 sammon:1 d2:1 heuristically:1 r:6 nystr:6 reduction:1 contains:1 score:1 leeuw:1 subjective:2 existing:2 outperforms:1 current:2 com:1 bradley:1 must:3 john:1 subsequent:2 numerical:2 limp:1 enables:2 treating:1 designed:1 prohibitive:1 ith:2 farther:1 iterates:1 provides:1 location...
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Learning curves for stochastic gradient descent in linear feedforward networks Justin Werfel Dept. of EECS MIT Cambridge, MA 02139 jkwerfel@mit.edu Xiaohui Xie Dept. of Molecular Biology Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 xhx@princeton.edu H. Sebastian Seung HHMI Dept. of Brain & Cog. Sci. MIT Cambridge, MA 021...
2511 |@word trial:1 private:1 fiete:2 simulation:1 thereby:1 solid:2 must:1 written:1 numerical:1 additive:3 wx:1 shape:1 remove:1 update:21 v:1 fewer:1 xk:1 isotropic:1 ith:1 node:14 successive:2 mathematical:1 direct:13 become:2 baldi:1 introduce:1 expected:1 behavior:3 frequently:2 nor:1 examine:1 brain:1 decreasing...
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Computing Gaussian Mixture Models with EM using Equivalence Constraints Noam Shental Computer Science & Eng. Center for Neural Computation Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel 91904 fenoam@cs.huji.ac.il Aharon Bar-Hillel Computer Science & Eng. Center for Neural Computation Hebrew University of Jerusalem ...
2512 |@word repository:3 version:3 closure:2 simulation:1 eng:4 covariance:2 pavel:1 initial:2 score:2 document:1 subjective:1 must:2 readily:2 happen:1 partition:2 plot:1 update:6 v:1 generative:4 selected:1 mccallum:1 node:3 location:1 successive:1 uncoordinated:2 consists:2 fitting:1 manner:2 pairwise:1 acquired:1 i...
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Kernel Dimensionality Reduction for Supervised Learning Kenji Fukumizu Institute of Statistical Mathematics Tokyo 106-8569 Japan fukumizu@ism.ac.jp Francis R. Bach CS Division University of California Berkeley, CA 94720, USA fbach@cs.berkeley.edu Michael I. Jordan CS Division and Statistics University of California ...
2513 |@word determinant:2 repository:2 covariance:16 decomposition:2 thereby:1 reduction:27 hereafter:1 genetic:1 rkhs:6 suppressing:2 bc:1 detc:1 outperforms:2 existing:1 recovered:1 current:1 comparing:1 exy:1 must:1 import:1 additive:1 numerical:1 informative:1 greedy:2 fewer:1 selected:7 half:1 characterization:4 p...
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Eye micro-movements improve stimulus detection beyond the Nyquist limit in the peripheral retina Matthias H. Hennig and Florentin W?org?otter Computational Neuroscience Psychology University of Stirling FK9 4LR Stirling, UK {hennig,worgott}@cn.stir.ac.uk Abstract Even under perfect fixation the human eye is under ste...
2514 |@word version:1 briefly:1 wiesel:1 stronger:1 grey:2 simulation:5 excited:1 mention:1 solid:1 initial:1 foveal:2 bradley:1 comparing:2 surprising:1 activation:1 must:1 john:1 physiol:2 visible:2 realistic:4 remove:1 designed:1 implying:1 half:7 short:1 record:1 lr:1 characterization:1 contribute:1 location:8 chen...
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A Computational Geometric Approach to Shape Analysis in Images Washington Mio Department of Mathematics Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32306 mio@math.fsu.edu Anuj Srivastava Department of Statistics Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32306 anuj@stat.fsu.edu Xiuwen Liu Department of Computer Science Fl...
2515 |@word exploitation:1 middle:4 closure:2 simulation:1 covariance:11 decomposition:1 initial:4 liu:1 contains:1 series:1 selecting:1 disallows:1 rightmost:1 past:6 existing:1 must:2 john:1 numerical:3 shape:100 enables:1 analytic:1 remove:1 intelligence:3 parametrization:3 realizing:1 short:1 provides:3 math:2 equi...
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Dynamical Modeling with Kernels for Nonlinear Time Series Prediction Liva Ralaivola Laboratoire d?Informatique de Paris 6 Universit?e Pierre et Marie Curie 8, rue du capitaine Scott F-75015 Paris, FRANCE liva.ralaivola@lip6.fr Florence d?Alch?e?Buc Laboratoire d?Informatique de Paris 6 Universit?e Pierre et Marie Curi...
2516 |@word version:1 inversion:1 polynomial:9 open:1 km:2 paid:1 tr:1 series:34 denoting:1 yet:1 liva:2 written:1 dx:1 john:1 numerical:1 girosi:1 aside:1 mackey:3 isotropic:1 nnsp:1 ith:1 core:1 provides:1 symposium:1 consists:1 symp:1 introduce:4 indeed:1 market:1 behavior:2 multi:8 actual:1 kohlmorgen:1 considering...
1,669
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Extreme Components Analysis Max Welling Department of Computer Science University of Toronto 10 King?s College Road Toronto, M5S 3G5 Canada welling@cs.toronto.edu Felix Agakov, Christopher K. I. Williams Institute for Adaptive and Neural Computation School of Informatics University of Edinburgh 5 Forrest Hill, Edinbu...
2517 |@word version:3 middle:1 pw:5 norm:2 stronger:1 nd:2 open:1 covariance:16 decomposition:1 pg:4 tr:6 solid:2 reduction:1 configuration:1 contains:3 series:1 z2:4 must:3 dashdot:1 shape:2 remove:1 drop:1 plot:1 depict:1 v:2 implying:3 generative:1 leaf:1 stationary:2 intelligence:1 plane:5 isotropic:2 provides:1 ch...
1,670
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AUC Optimization vs. Error Rate Minimization Corinna Cortes? and Mehryar Mohri AT&T Labs ? Research 180 Park Avenue, Florham Park, NJ 07932, USA {corinna, mohri}@research.att.com Abstract The area under an ROC curve (AUC) is a criterion used in many applications to measure the quality of a classification algorithm. H...
2518 |@word repository:2 seems:1 flach:1 a02:2 d2:1 salcedo:1 minus:2 configuration:2 att:1 score:2 selecting:4 document:4 outperforms:1 existing:2 com:2 assigning:1 belmont:1 kdd:2 pertinent:1 designed:7 plot:2 update:1 n0:7 v:2 selected:1 ith:2 boosting:4 preference:1 prove:1 x0:13 pairwise:1 swets:1 indeed:2 expecte...
1,671
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Simplicial Mixtures of Markov Chains: Distributed Modelling of Dynamic User Profiles Mark Girolami Department of Computing Science University of Glasgow Glasgow, UK girolami@dcs.gla.ac.uk Ata Kab?an School of Computer Science University of Birmingham Birmingham, UK a.kaban@cs.bham.ac.uk Abstract To provide a compact...
2519 |@word briefly:1 bigram:1 interleave:2 proportion:2 plsa:2 simulation:1 decomposition:1 weekday:1 fifteen:1 minus:1 solid:3 reduction:1 initial:2 necessity:1 series:1 occupational:1 score:1 cadez:1 document:1 prefix:1 past:1 existing:2 com:1 surprising:1 realistic:1 hofmann:1 plot:2 interpretable:3 update:3 statio...
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Can Simple Cells Learn Curves? A Hebbian Model in a Structured Environment Can Simple Cells Learn Curves? A Hebbian Model in a Structured Environment William R. Softky Divisions of Biology and Physics 103-33 Caltech Pasadena, CA 91125 bill@aurel.caltech.edu Daniel M. Kammen Divisions of Biology and Engineering 216-7...
252 |@word version:2 grey:1 confirms:1 heretofore:1 tried:1 simulation:2 lobe:2 configuration:1 contains:2 efficacy:2 daniel:1 tuned:4 rearing:4 current:2 neurophys:2 must:2 exposing:1 physiol:1 plasticity:9 shape:2 remove:1 half:1 filtered:8 location:1 mathematical:3 direct:1 pathway:1 indeed:1 behavior:1 roughly:1 br...
1,673
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Mutual Boosting for Contextual Inference Michael Fink Center for Neural Computation Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel 91904 fink@huji.ac.il Pietro Perona Electrical Engineering Department California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91125 perona@vision.caltech.edu Abstract Mutual Boosting is a meth...
2520 |@word covariance:4 initial:1 configuration:7 selecting:1 outperforms:1 existing:7 contextual:30 comparing:1 neurophys:1 yet:1 tackling:1 informative:1 gist:2 update:1 selected:1 fewer:1 agglomerating:1 supplying:1 detecting:2 boosting:53 provides:1 five:1 height:1 direct:1 pairing:1 combine:2 indeed:1 rapid:1 mul...
1,674
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Necessary Intransitive Likelihood-Ratio Classifiers Gang Ji and Jeff Bilmes SSLI-Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195-2500 {gang,bilmes}@ee.washington.edu Abstract In pattern classification tasks, errors are introduced because of differences between the true model and th...
2521 |@word repository:2 duda:1 corral:1 tried:1 ci2:1 covariance:2 attainable:1 thereby:2 initial:1 contains:1 score:1 crx:1 past:1 o2:1 current:1 comparing:1 marquardt:1 dx:5 must:1 john:3 additive:1 numerical:1 interpretable:1 nynex:1 generative:2 selected:1 flare:1 dover:1 provides:2 detecting:1 preference:2 simple...
1,675
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The Diffusion Mediated Biochemical Signal Relay Channel Peter J. Thomas?, Donald J. Spencer? Computational Neurobiology Laboratory (Terrence J. Sejnowski, Director) Salk Institute for Biological Studies La Jolla, CA 92037 Sierra K. Hampton, Peter Park, Joseph P. Zurkus Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering...
2522 |@word version:2 seems:1 simulation:5 carry:1 moment:1 cyclic:2 contains:1 selecting:1 amp:2 reaction:1 comparing:1 activation:2 must:1 underly:1 numerical:3 additive:5 remove:1 half:1 nervous:1 plane:1 filtered:1 detecting:1 contribute:1 location:2 sigmoidal:1 burst:1 become:1 director:2 introduce:1 x0:2 expected...
1,676
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Phonetic Speaker Recognition with Support Vector Machines W. M. Campbell, J. P. Campbell, D. A. Reynolds, D. A. Jones, and T. R. Leek MIT Lincoln Laboratory Lexington, MA 02420 wcampbell,jpc,dar,daj,tleek@ll.mit.edu Abstract A recent area of significant progress in speaker recognition is the use of high level features...
2523 |@word trial:2 bigram:12 tried:1 dramatic:2 solid:1 reduction:2 contains:1 score:12 united:2 document:4 reynolds:5 current:2 comparing:2 john:2 ronan:1 confirming:1 designed:1 plot:6 sponsored:1 half:1 cue:2 selected:1 item:1 spk1:6 beginning:1 short:2 characterization:3 provides:1 five:1 become:2 incorrect:1 intr...
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Sensory Modality Segregation Virginia R. de Sa Department of Cognitive Science University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093-0515 desa@ucsd.edu Abstract Why are sensory modalities segregated the way they are? In this paper we show that sensory modalities are well designed for self-supervised cross-modal lear...
2524 |@word version:2 crucially:1 imaginary:1 current:1 comparing:1 written:1 partition:4 informative:1 designed:3 selfsupervised:1 update:3 selected:1 short:1 coarse:1 successive:1 simpler:1 differential:1 become:1 combine:1 eleventh:1 multimodality:1 indeed:1 alspector:1 multi:2 brain:1 muslea:1 window:1 humphrey:1 p...
1,678
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Fast Algorithms for Large-State-Space HMMs with Applications to Web Usage Analysis Pedro F. Felzenszwalb1 , Daniel P. Huttenlocher2 , Jon M. Kleinberg2 2 1 AI Lab, MIT, Cambridge MA 02139 Computer Science Dept., Cornell University, Ithaca NY 14853 Abstract In applying Hidden Markov Models to the analysis of massive ...
2525 |@word briefly:1 rising:1 norm:1 gradual:1 accounting:1 downloading:1 q1:2 citeseer:1 pick:1 recursively:1 initial:1 series:2 contains:1 daniel:1 offering:1 rightmost:1 o2:1 current:2 si:7 readily:1 subsequent:2 happen:1 blur:1 visible:1 shape:1 enables:1 drop:1 plot:3 update:1 prohibitive:1 fewer:1 item:18 select...
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Learning the k in k-means Greg Hamerly, Charles Elkan {ghamerly,elkan}@cs.ucsd.edu Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of California, San Diego La Jolla, California 92093-0114 Abstract When clustering a dataset, the right number k of clusters to use is often not obvious, and choosing k automatic...
2526 |@word repository:1 middle:2 compression:1 nd:1 open:1 d2:1 covariance:5 simplifying:1 reduction:4 initial:1 wrapper:3 score:6 document:1 current:1 elliptical:1 comparing:3 ka:1 yet:1 must:2 written:2 partition:4 remove:1 plot:10 aside:1 intelligence:2 discovering:1 item:1 problemspecific:1 ith:1 revisited:1 locat...
1,680
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Fast Feature Selection from Microarray Expression Data via Multiplicative Large Margin Algorithms Claudio Gentile DICOM, Universit`a dell?Insubria Via Mazzini, 5, 21100 Varese, Italy gentile@dsi.unimi.it Abstract New feature selection algorithms for linear threshold functions are described which combine backward elim...
2527 |@word trial:5 briefly:1 version:4 eliminating:2 norm:31 seems:2 bf:1 tried:1 elisseeff:1 thereby:2 mention:1 carry:1 reduction:1 wrapper:3 contains:5 seriously:1 outperforms:1 bradley:1 current:7 assigning:1 readily:1 john:1 additive:3 numerical:1 limp:1 remove:1 drop:1 update:11 progressively:2 discrimination:2 ...
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Online Learning via Global Feedback for Phrase Recognition Xavier Carreras Llu??s M`arquez TALP Research Center, LSI Department Technical University of Catalonia (UPC) Campus Nord UPC, E?08034 Barcelona {carreras,lluism}@lsi.upc.es Abstract This work presents an architecture based on perceptrons to recognize phrase s...
2528 |@word achievable:1 polynomial:2 nd:1 open:1 additively:1 recursively:2 initial:1 score:25 fragment:2 past:1 current:1 comparing:1 assigning:1 parsing:5 realistic:1 additive:2 plot:5 update:7 progressively:1 selected:1 website:1 provides:1 org:1 simpler:1 tagger:1 incorrect:3 consists:8 inside:2 tagging:3 indeed:1...
1,682
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A Fast Multi-Resolution Method for Detection of Significant Spatial Disease Clusters Daniel B. Neill Department of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 neill@cs.cmu.edu Andrew W. Moore Department of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 awm@cs.cmu.edu Abstract G...
2529 |@word version:3 eliminating:1 c0:2 simulation:1 anthrax:1 q1:5 tr:1 ptot:11 recursively:3 score:4 daniel:1 si:4 must:7 tot:5 partition:1 half:2 selected:1 mdr:14 intelligence:1 beginning:1 record:2 coarse:1 node:1 location:1 replication:5 prove:1 inside:4 manner:1 expected:4 themselves:1 examine:2 multi:3 relying...
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638 Zipser Subgrouping Reduces Complexity and Speeds Up Learning in Recurrent Networks David Zipser Department of Cognitive Science University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093 1 INTRODUCTION Recurrent nets are more powerful than feedforward nets because they allow simulation of dynamical systems. Everyth...
253 |@word effect:1 come:1 proportion:1 bptt:8 added:1 simulation:1 illustrated:1 exploration:1 viewing:1 everything:1 backpropagating:1 subnet:1 microstructure:1 past:3 assuming:1 balance:1 cognition:1 nw:1 twist:1 smallest:1 update:5 cambridge:1 beginning:1 record:1 t:1 truncated:1 keu:1 hinton:3 ever:1 mit:1 pdp:1 s...
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Model Uncertainty in Classical Conditioning A. C. Courville*1,3 , N. D. Daw2,3 , G. J. Gordon4 , and D. S. Touretzky2,3 1 Robotics Institute, 2 Computer Science Department, 3 Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, 4 Center for Automated Learning and Discovery Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 {aaronc...
2530 |@word trial:41 advantageous:1 extinction:3 additively:1 simulation:2 simplifying:1 dramatic:1 carry:1 reduction:1 configuration:1 contains:1 current:1 yet:2 subsequent:1 realistic:1 analytic:1 enables:1 plot:1 update:1 discrimination:1 stationary:1 generative:5 alone:2 patterning:2 tone:2 indicative:1 provides:1 ...
1,685
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Log-Linear Models for Label Ranking Ofer Dekel Computer Science & Eng. Hebrew University Christopher D. Manning Computer Science Dept. Stanford University Yoram Singer Computer Science & Eng. Hebrew University oferd@cs.huji.ac.il manning@cs.stanford.edu singer@cs.huji.ac.il Abstract Label ranking is the task of in...
2531 |@word middle:1 proportion:1 stronger:1 dekel:2 eng:2 decomposition:18 elisseeff:1 accommodate:1 reduction:2 initial:1 cyclic:1 contains:5 denoting:1 com:1 si:11 must:1 parsing:2 informative:1 enables:2 update:1 aside:1 stationary:2 leaf:6 core:1 boosting:15 preference:33 incorrect:1 prove:1 tagging:1 upenn:1 nota...
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Boosting versus Covering Kohei Hatano? Tokyo Institute of Technology hatano@is.titech.ac.jp Manfred K. Warmuth UC Santa Cruz manfred@cse.ucsc.edu Abstract We investigate improvements of AdaBoost that can exploit the fact that the weak hypotheses are one-sided, i.e. either all its positive (or negative) predictions ar...
2532 |@word version:2 norm:1 nd:3 open:1 arti:2 moment:1 reduction:1 initial:4 uncovered:1 past:2 current:3 surprising:1 pothesis:1 must:1 readily:1 cruz:2 additive:1 happen:1 update:9 v:1 greedy:14 half:7 fewer:1 warmuth:3 manfred:3 num:1 boosting:17 cse:1 ucsc:1 become:1 consists:1 indeed:1 eap:1 totally:1 becomes:1 ...
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Entrainment of Silicon Central Pattern Generators for Legged Locomotory Control Francesco Tenore1, Ralph Etienne-Cummings1,2, M. Anthony Lewis3 Dept. of Electrical & Computer Eng., Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 2 Institute of Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 3 Iguana Robo...
2533 |@word illustrating:1 version:2 pw:4 achievable:1 stronger:1 nd:1 pulse:9 eng:1 thereby:2 versatile:1 configuration:1 contains:2 current:14 com:1 si:1 yet:1 exposing:1 john:1 happen:1 motor:6 remove:1 designed:1 drop:1 alone:1 pacemaker:6 device:2 sram:1 smith:1 characterization:1 digestive:1 cpg:9 constructed:2 d...
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Different Cortico-Basal Ganglia Loops Specialize in Reward Prediction on Different Time Scales Saori Tanaka Kenji Doya Nara Institute of Science and Technology ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation Kyoto, Japan xsaori@atr.co.jp doya@atr.co.jp Go Okada Kazutaka Ued...
2534 |@word trial:12 cingulate:1 mri:2 hippocampus:2 specialises:1 tr:2 solid:2 necessity:1 selecting:1 current:1 anterior:2 activation:4 subsequent:1 motor:2 opin:1 medial:5 v:5 half:1 selected:1 short:2 characterization:1 five:2 differential:1 specialize:1 fixation:1 pathway:1 behavioral:1 rostral:1 orbital:2 acquire...
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On the Dynamics of Boosting? Robert E. Schapire Cynthia Rudin Ingrid Daubechies Princeton University Princeton University Department of Computer Science Progr. Appl. & Comp. Math. 35 Olden St. Fine Hall Princeton, NJ 08544 Washington Road schapire@cs.princeton.edu Princeton, NJ 08544-1000 {crudin,ingrid}@math.princeto...
2535 |@word achievable:1 stronger:1 seems:1 open:1 d2:1 tried:1 contraction:3 concise:1 mention:1 harder:1 reduction:2 initial:1 cyclic:2 current:1 yet:2 must:2 subsequent:1 happen:1 j1:1 gv:15 plot:1 designed:1 update:14 v:1 implying:1 credence:1 rudin:1 selected:2 intelligence:1 warmuth:4 manfred:2 provides:2 math:2 ...
1,690
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Kernels for Structured Natural Language Data Jun Suzuki, Yutaka Sasaki, and Eisaku Maeda NTT Communication Science Laboratories, NTT Corp. 2-4 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto, 619-0237 Japan {jun, sasaki, maeda}@cslab.kecl.ntt.co.jp Abstract This paper devises a novel kernel function for structured natural la...
2536 |@word polynomial:1 norm:1 lodhi:1 hu:1 q1:2 tr:7 cyclic:1 contains:1 score:1 document:1 existing:1 comparing:1 skipping:1 tackling:1 written:5 parsing:2 cruz:2 numerical:2 remove:1 designed:1 yokoo:1 accordingly:1 node:41 location:2 gx:2 lexicon:1 tagger:2 constructed:3 direct:2 consists:1 hci:11 combine:1 introd...
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Auction Mechanism Design for Multi-Robot Coordination Curt Bererton, Geoff Gordon, Sebastian Thrun, Pradeep Khosla {curt,ggordon,thrun,pkk}@cs.cmu.edu Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Ave Pittsburgh, PA 15217 Abstract The design of cooperative multi-robot systems is a highly active research area in robotics. Two...
2537 |@word willing:1 seek:1 simulation:3 decomposition:10 asks:1 incurs:1 thereby:1 harder:1 carry:1 initial:2 contains:1 kitano:1 existing:2 current:1 yet:1 must:9 written:1 ronald:1 realistic:1 cheap:1 remove:1 designed:1 intelligence:2 guess:1 beginning:1 ith:1 short:1 node:2 location:4 attack:4 uncoordinated:1 rol...
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Pairwise Clustering and Graphical Models Noam Shental Computer Science & Eng. Center for Neural Computation Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel 91904 fenoam@cs.huji.ac.il Assaf Zomet Computer Science & Eng. Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel 91904 zomet@cs.huji.ac.il Tomer Hertz Computer Sc...
2538 |@word repository:1 middle:1 polynomial:1 seems:1 advantageous:1 propagate:1 eng:4 initial:2 selecting:1 scatter:2 must:2 subsequent:1 partition:11 hofmann:1 shape:1 plot:2 intelligence:3 xk:2 provides:1 node:9 direct:1 consists:3 combine:1 assaf:1 pairwise:25 indeed:1 expected:1 nor:1 freeman:1 automatically:2 li...
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? Nonlinear processing in LGN neurons Vincent Bonin* , Valerio Mante and Matteo Carandini Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute 2318 Fillmore Street San Francisco, CA 94115, USA Institute of Neuroinformatics University of Zurich and ETH Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8046 Zurich, Switzerland {vincent,valerio,ma...
2539 |@word version:2 wiesel:2 stronger:1 integrative:1 meansquare:1 solid:4 moment:1 tuned:1 surprising:1 si:1 dx:1 extraclassical:1 physiol:4 shape:1 progressively:1 cleland:3 alone:2 cavanaugh:2 smith:1 filtered:2 provides:3 org:1 along:1 kettlewell:1 qualitative:1 dan:3 shapley:3 fitting:2 pathway:1 manner:1 mask:1...
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44 Beer and Chiel Neural Implementation of Motivated Behavior: Feeding in an Artificial Insect Randall D. Beerl,2 and Hillel J. Chiel 2 Departments of 1 Computer Engineering and Science, and 2Biology and the Center for Automation and Intelligent Systems Research Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH 44106 AB...
254 |@word stronger:1 open:3 sensed:1 tr:1 initial:4 contains:2 si:1 yet:1 must:4 attracted:1 physiol:1 shape:1 motor:4 hypothesize:1 designed:1 drop:1 overriding:1 progressively:1 plot:2 v:1 intelligence:1 pacemaker:2 patterning:1 nervous:1 beginning:1 marine:2 dissertation:1 compo:1 successive:2 simpler:2 burst:1 alo...
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Gaussian Process Latent Variable Models for Visualisation of High Dimensional Data Neil D. Lawrence Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello Street, Sheffield, S1 4DP, U.K. neil@dcs.shef.ac.uk Abstract In this paper we introduce a new underlying probabilistic model for pri...
2540 |@word version:1 open:1 scg:3 covariance:7 decomposition:1 tr:2 shot:4 reduction:1 selecting:1 denoting:1 existing:1 recovered:1 must:1 written:1 informative:2 remove:1 plot:2 generative:5 provides:1 node:1 location:2 herbrich:1 along:3 vxw:1 regent:1 manner:2 introduce:1 indeed:1 ica:1 multi:1 little:1 considerin...
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GPPS: A Gaussian Process Positioning System for Cellular Networks Anton Schwaighofer?, Marian Grigoras?, Volker Tresp, Clemens Hoffmann Siemens Corporate Technology, Information and Communications 81730 Munich, Germany http://www.igi.tugraz.at/aschwaig Abstract In this article, we present a novel approach to solving t...
2541 |@word msr:1 version:2 achievable:1 open:1 crucially:1 covariance:3 tr:1 shot:1 initial:1 configuration:1 series:1 selecting:2 existing:1 current:1 discretization:1 z2:1 yet:6 must:3 john:1 numerical:1 subsequent:1 informative:1 plot:3 selected:1 parameterization:1 isotropic:1 infrastructure:2 coarse:1 provides:1 ...
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Image Reconstruction by Linear Programming Koji Tsuda?? and Gunnar R?atsch?? Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemannstr. 38, 72076 T?ubingen, Germany ? AIST CBRC, 2-43 Aomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-0064, Japan ? Fraunhofer FIRST, Kekul?estr. 7, 12489 Berlin, Germany ? {koji.tsuda,gunnar.raetsch}@tuebingen....
2542 |@word inversion:4 norm:8 d2:4 confirms:1 minus:1 solid:2 tr:1 score:9 interestingly:1 outperforms:1 existing:3 recovered:1 shape:3 enables:1 kyb:1 plot:2 update:1 boosting:1 along:1 become:1 inside:1 polyhedral:1 manner:1 introduce:3 notably:1 huber:6 mpg:2 considering:1 increasing:1 becomes:1 project:2 moreover:...
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Machine Learning Applied to Perception: Decision-Images for Gender Classification Felix A. Wichmann and Arnulf B. A. Graf Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics T?ubingen, Germany felix.wichmann@tuebingen.mpg.de Eero P. Simoncelli Howard Hughes Medical Institute Center for Neural Science New York University,...
2543 |@word trial:7 proportion:5 sex:1 grey:1 confirms:1 covariance:1 paid:1 thereby:1 reduction:1 past:1 reaction:2 current:2 comparing:1 attracted:1 written:3 must:1 distant:1 kyb:1 christian:1 discrimination:8 cue:1 intelligence:1 rts:1 inspection:1 supplying:1 location:1 hyperplanes:1 five:2 along:9 become:1 pairin...
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A Large Deviation Bound for the Area Under the ROC Curve Shivani Agarwal? , Thore Graepel? , Ralf Herbrich? and Dan Roth? ? ? Dept. of Computer Science University of Illinois Urbana, IL 61801, USA Microsoft Research 7 JJ Thomson Avenue Cambridge CB3 0FB, UK {sagarwal,danr}@cs.uiuc.edu {thoreg,rherb}@microsoft.com ...
2544 |@word seek:2 rayner:1 thoreg:1 contains:2 document:8 interestingly:1 com:1 comparing:1 exy:1 dx:2 remove:1 v:1 intelligence:2 xk:12 boosting:1 herbrich:3 preference:1 mcdiarmid:8 simpler:1 mathematical:1 dn:2 retrieving:1 dan:1 manner:1 expected:21 uiuc:1 begin:1 notation:2 underlying:1 linearity:1 bounded:2 fact...