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Near-Minimax Optimal Classification with Dyadic Classification Trees Clayton Scott Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University Houston, TX 77005 cscott@rice.edu Robert Nowak Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Wisconsin Madison, WI 53706 nowak@engr.wisc.edu Abstract This paper reports on a fami...
2364 |@word version:1 achievable:1 polynomial:19 tedious:1 decomposition:2 harder:1 initial:3 cyclic:3 contains:1 fragment:4 configuration:1 series:2 pub:2 nt:1 written:1 dct:10 realistic:1 additive:1 partition:11 enables:3 discrimination:2 leaf:17 selected:1 provides:1 node:30 traverse:1 along:1 constructed:1 c2:5 anc...
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Large Scale Online Learning. L?eon Bottou NEC Labs America Princeton NJ 08540 leon@bottou.org Yann Le Cun NEC Labs America Princeton NJ 08540 yann@lecun.com Abstract We consider situations where training data is abundant and computing resources are comparatively scarce. We argue that suitably designed online learnin...
2365 |@word version:1 inversion:2 achievable:3 suitably:1 disk:1 simulation:1 uncovers:1 covariance:1 tr:4 solid:1 initial:1 chervonenkis:1 outperforms:2 com:1 comparing:1 yet:1 must:5 ronan:1 numerical:2 designed:4 plot:2 update:5 selected:1 device:1 beginning:1 realizing:1 provides:9 coarse:1 org:1 accessed:1 along:1...
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Learning a Distance Metric from Relative Comparisons Matthew Schultz and Thorsten Joachims Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 {schultz,tj}@cs.cornell.edu Abstract This paper presents a method for learning a distance metric from relative comparison such as ?A is closer to B than A is to...
2366 |@word cox:2 faculty:9 norm:2 seek:2 decomposition:1 xtest:5 reduction:1 document:11 yet:1 written:3 readily:1 stemming:3 kdd:1 enables:1 plot:4 intelligence:1 selected:1 xk:14 mccallum:2 parametrization:1 ith:1 provides:1 qualitative:6 freitag:1 pairwise:2 roughly:1 clicked:1 becomes:1 webkb:1 notation:1 project:...
1,503
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Robustness in Markov Decision Problems with Uncertain Transition Matrices? Arnab Nilim Department of EECS ? University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 nilim@eecs.berkeley.edu Laurent El Ghaoui Department of EECS University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 elghaoui@eecs.berkeley.edu Abstract Optimal solutions to Mark...
2367 |@word version:3 polynomial:1 seems:1 seek:2 incurs:1 tr:1 initial:2 contains:3 ours:1 lave:1 yet:1 numerical:1 update:1 stationary:12 accordingly:1 ith:1 short:1 provides:3 finitehorizon:1 expected:4 themselves:1 planning:1 terminal:4 bellman:3 discounted:9 equipped:1 qia:1 provided:1 estimating:1 notation:4 unde...
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An Improved Scheme for Detection and Labelling in Johansson Displays Claudio Fanti Marzia Polito Computational Vision Lab, 136-93 California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91125, USA Intel Corporation, SC12-303 2200 Mission College Blvd. Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA fanti@vision.caltech.edu marzia.polito@inte...
2368 |@word version:4 inversion:1 johansson:4 giudici:1 additively:1 pick:2 accommodate:1 score:6 selecting:2 current:1 com:1 clara:1 must:1 visible:7 realistic:1 partition:2 plot:1 gist:1 occlude:1 greedy:2 fewer:1 plane:1 yi1:1 ith:1 detecting:1 node:3 simpler:1 along:2 ik:1 introduce:2 acquired:1 expected:3 nor:1 mu...
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Circuit Optimization Predicts Dynamic Networks for Chemosensory Orientation in the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Nathan A. Dunn John S. Conery Dept. of Computer Science University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403 {ndunn,conery}@cs.uoregon.edu Shawn R. Lockery Institute of Neuroscience University of Oregon Eugene, OR 9740...
2369 |@word version:4 seal:1 grey:1 shading:1 interestingly:1 horvitz:1 current:5 comparing:1 anterior:1 surprising:1 activation:3 intriguing:1 john:1 realistic:1 motor:1 drop:1 nervous:6 ria:1 beginning:2 reciprocal:2 node:2 ron:1 arctan:1 pun:1 along:4 direct:6 awc:3 consists:1 avery:1 pathway:9 behavioral:4 introduc...
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758 Satyanarayana, Tsividis and Graf A Reconfigurable Analog VLSI Neural Network Chip Srinagesh Satyanarayana and Yannis Tsividis Department of Electrical Engineering and Center for Telecommunications Research Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA Hans Peter Graf AT&T Bell Laboratories Holmdel, NJ 07733 USA ...
237 |@word version:1 jlf:1 ttn:1 etann:1 moment:1 electronics:3 configuration:5 contains:1 selecting:1 duong:1 current:15 refresh:9 interrupted:1 ronald:1 shape:1 designed:2 update:5 selected:1 ith:1 short:1 provides:2 constructed:1 differential:6 supply:1 overhead:1 expected:1 simulator:1 actual:2 considering:1 increa...
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Automatic Annotation of Everyday Movements Deva Ramanan and D. A. Forsyth Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 ramanan@cs.berkeley.edu, daf@cs.berkeley.edu Abstract This paper describes a system that can annotate a video sequence with: a description of the appearance of each...
2370 |@word version:2 ankle:1 pick:9 tr:1 carry:9 catastrophically:1 initial:1 configuration:17 series:1 fragment:1 selecting:1 contains:1 brien:1 recovered:3 comparing:3 current:1 must:1 visible:1 remove:1 intelligence:1 plane:4 isotropic:1 ith:1 core:1 short:1 record:1 accepting:1 colored:1 detecting:2 provides:1 nod...
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Statistical Debugging of Sampled Programs Alice X. Zheng EE Division UC Berkeley alicez@cs.berkeley.edu Michael I. Jordan CS Division and Department of Statistics UC Berkeley jordan@cs.berkeley.edu Ben Liblit CS Division UC Berkeley liblit@cs.berkeley.edu Alex Aiken CS Division UC Berkeley aiken@cs.berkeley.edu Ab...
2371 |@word trial:5 private:1 briefly:1 norm:3 seems:1 nd:1 bn:1 eng:1 elisseeff:1 asks:1 accommodate:1 contains:1 score:13 bc:11 subjective:1 existing:1 scatter:1 must:1 john:1 additive:1 subsequent:1 plot:6 designed:1 aside:1 intelligence:1 leaf:1 guess:2 selected:6 record:4 pointer:5 math:1 location:2 traverse:1 fiv...
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Bounded Finite State Controllers Pascal Poupart Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto, ON M5S 3H5 ppoupart@cs.toronto.edu Craig Boutilier Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto, ON M5S 3H5 cebly@cs.toronto.edu Abstract We describe a new approximation algorithm for solving ...
2372 |@word version:1 compression:2 seek:3 pg:2 initial:6 cyclic:1 exclusively:1 bc:4 interestingly:2 current:7 must:6 readily:1 realize:1 remove:1 designed:1 alone:1 intelligence:3 discovering:1 accordingly:1 hallway:1 steepest:1 meuleau:2 provides:2 characterization:1 node:78 toronto:8 preference:2 zhang:3 redirected...
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Minimax embeddings Matthew Brand Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs Cambridge MA 02139 USA Abstract Spectral methods for nonlinear dimensionality reduction (NLDR) impose a neighborhood graph on point data and compute eigenfunctions of a quadratic form generated from the graph. We introduce a more general and more robus...
2373 |@word version:1 compression:1 norm:10 open:1 km:2 cleanly:1 seek:1 mitsubishi:1 tried:1 decomposition:5 asks:1 thereby:1 tr:1 klk:3 shot:2 ld:1 reduction:6 substitution:1 contains:2 eigensolvers:2 series:1 offering:1 recovered:2 z2:1 si:4 must:5 john:1 numerical:8 chicago:1 implying:1 parameterization:6 plane:1 i...
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An MCMC-Based Method of Comparing Connectionist Models in Cognitive Science Woojae Kim, Daniel J. Navarro?, Mark A. Pitt, In Jae Myung Department of Psychology Ohio State University fkim.1124, navarro.20, pitt.2, myung.1g@osu.edu Abstract Despite the popularity of connectionist models in cognitive science, their perf...
2374 |@word determinant:1 version:2 proportion:3 nd:6 open:1 simulation:2 covariance:1 unimpressive:1 eld:1 contains:1 daniel:2 interestingly:1 reaction:1 current:2 comparing:3 discretization:1 activation:4 yet:1 must:1 readily:1 analytic:1 v:3 alone:1 half:1 accordingly:1 cult:2 beginning:1 record:1 accepting:1 mental...
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Synchrony Detection by Analogue VLSI Neurons with Bimodal STDP Synapses Adria Bofill-i-Petit The University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, EH9 3JL Scotland adria.bofill@ee.ed.ac.uk Alan F. Murray The University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, EH9 3JL Scotland alan.murray@ee.ed.ac.uk Abstract We present test results from spike-timi...
2375 |@word inversion:2 stronger:1 seems:1 nd:1 pulse:7 dramatic:1 n8:1 configuration:2 contains:1 efficacy:2 tuned:1 current:8 underly:1 plasticity:9 shape:1 drop:1 aps:1 scotland:2 philipp:1 zhang:1 along:1 constructed:1 direct:1 supply:1 symposium:1 manner:1 introduce:2 p1:2 detects:2 window:15 underlying:1 matched:...
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Iterative scaled trust-region learning in Krylov subspaces via Pearlmutter?s implicit sparse Hessian-vector multiply Eiji Mizutani Department of Computer Science Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, 300 TAIWAN R.O.C. eiji@wayne.cs.nthu.edu.tw James W. Demmel Mathematics and Computer Science University of California at Berke...
2376 |@word tsing:1 trial:5 exploitation:1 dtk:5 eliminating:1 repository:1 norm:5 proportion:3 version:1 bf:1 nd:1 termination:1 simulation:2 jacob:1 paid:1 reduction:3 initial:1 tuned:1 o2:1 nowlan:1 marquardt:2 yet:2 danny:1 must:3 readily:2 realize:2 numerical:4 partition:1 update:4 a1k:1 alone:4 item:2 steepest:2 ...
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Modeling User Rating Profiles For Collaborative Filtering Benjamin Marlin Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto, ON, M5S 3H5, CANADA marlin@cs.toronto.edu Abstract In this paper we present a generative latent variable model for rating-based collaborative filtering called the User Rating Profile...
2377 |@word version:2 inversion:1 seems:1 proportion:1 stronger:1 open:1 carolina:1 contains:1 score:1 selecting:2 document:1 outperforms:1 z2:1 assigning:1 yet:1 must:1 partition:1 hofmann:2 remove:1 designed:6 update:4 generative:9 intelligence:1 item:24 urp:33 filtered:3 blei:2 provides:1 toronto:3 preference:7 acce...
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Policy search by dynamic programming J. Andrew Bagnell Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Andrew Y. Ng Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 Sham Kakade University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104 Jeff Schneider Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Abstract We consider the policy searc...
2378 |@word middle:1 version:3 achievable:1 polynomial:7 nd:6 open:3 simulation:1 q1:3 incurs:1 harder:1 reduction:1 initial:4 current:1 tackling:1 must:3 john:2 ronald:1 motor:1 update:4 stationary:23 greedy:1 half:2 intelligence:1 accordingly:1 hallway:4 mccallum:3 completeness:1 provides:3 along:3 constructed:1 diff...
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Sparse Representation and Its Applications in Blind Source Separation Yuanqing Li, Andrzej Cichocki, Shun-ichi Amari, Sergei Shishkin RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, 3510198, Japan Jianting Cao Department of Electronic Engineering Saitama Institute of Technology Saitama, 3510198, Japan Fanji Gu Department of ...
2379 |@word trial:20 norm:24 nd:1 r:1 simulation:10 decomposition:2 p0:12 solid:1 contains:1 existing:1 recovered:4 bsj:1 si:9 sergei:1 additive:2 n0:2 stationary:1 selected:7 fewer:1 inspection:1 beginning:2 filtered:1 provides:1 node:4 si1:1 five:1 become:2 incorrect:5 prove:2 westerfield:1 introduce:2 ica:4 p1:8 bra...
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606 Ahmad, Thsauro and He Asymptotic Convergence of Backpropagation: Numerical Experiments Subutai Ahmad ICSI 1947 Center St. Berkeley, CA 94704 Gerald Tesauro mM Watson Labs. P. O. Box 704 Yorktown Heights, NY 10598 Yu He Dept. of Physics Ohio State Univ. Columbus, OH 43212 ABSTRACT We have calculated, both ana...
238 |@word unaltered:1 polynomial:6 nd:1 simulation:4 jacob:2 tr:1 moment:1 initial:2 activation:1 written:1 numerical:14 ctyp:1 shape:1 analytic:4 plot:5 v:4 sudden:1 provides:1 height:1 c2:1 become:3 differential:1 theoretically:1 expected:1 rapid:1 behavior:12 examine:2 decreasing:1 actual:2 becomes:1 what:3 unspeci...
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Eye Movements for Reward Maximization Nathan Sprague Computer Science Department University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 sprague@cs.rochester.edu Dana Ballard Computer Science Department University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 dana@cs.rochester.edu Abstract Recent eye tracking studies in natural tasks sugges...
2380 |@word trial:2 version:1 seek:1 propagate:2 simulation:3 pick:1 minus:1 foveal:1 series:1 selecting:3 existing:1 current:2 si:8 must:5 motor:2 update:3 grass:1 intelligence:2 discovering:1 selected:2 item:4 parameterization:1 indicative:1 ith:2 provides:1 coarse:1 location:4 along:2 direct:3 become:1 overhead:1 ra...
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A Sampled Texture Prior for Image Super-Resolution Lyndsey C. Pickup, Stephen J. Roberts and Andrew Zisserman Robotics Research Group Department of Engineering Science University of Oxford Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ {elle,sjrob,az}@robots.ox.ac.uk Abstract Super-resolution aims to produce a high-resolution image fro...
2381 |@word grey:15 scg:3 tried:1 wexler:1 initial:1 score:1 recovered:3 dx:2 must:1 additive:1 partition:1 analytic:1 plot:3 generative:3 half:1 leaf:1 website:1 intelligence:1 short:1 lr:7 gx:3 mathematical:1 beta:4 lowresolution:3 qualitative:1 huber:23 themselves:1 inspired:1 freeman:1 window:1 begin:1 estimating:1...
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ARA*: Anytime A* with Provable Bounds on Sub-Optimality Maxim Likhachev, Geoff Gordon and Sebastian Thrun School of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 {maxim+, ggordon, thrun}@cs.cmu.edu Abstract In real world planning problems, time for deliberation is often limited. Anytime planners ar...
2382 |@word interleave:1 open:35 termination:2 grey:4 gradual:1 propagate:2 korf:1 pick:1 minus:1 initial:2 series:7 contains:2 selecting:1 fragment:1 past:1 current:8 comparing:1 si:5 yet:2 must:1 informative:1 remove:3 plot:1 progressively:1 update:4 v:2 greedy:3 fewer:2 intelligence:4 accordingly:1 beginning:1 provi...
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A Holistic Approach to Compositional Semantics: a connectionist model and robot experiments Yuuya Sugita BSI, RIKEN Hirosawa 2-1, Wako-shi Saitama 3510198 JAPAN sugita@bdc.brain.riken.go.jp Jun Tani BSI, RIKEN Hirosawa 2-1, Wako-shi Saitama 3510198 JAPAN tani@bdc.brain.riken.go.jp Abstract We present a novel connect...
2383 |@word trial:2 middle:1 seems:1 bptt:2 confirms:1 pold:6 accounting:1 initial:1 cyclic:1 wako:2 current:3 comparing:1 si:12 must:3 john:2 evans:1 realistic:1 enables:1 motor:15 plot:2 designed:1 update:7 intelligence:3 fewer:1 cult:2 deflationary:1 colored:2 filtered:1 node:28 lexicon:4 revisited:1 five:1 ect:3 co...
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Increase information transfer rates in BCI by CSP extension to multi-class Guido Dornhege1 , Benjamin Blankertz1 , Gabriel Curio2 , Klaus-Robert M?ller1,3 1 Fraunhofer FIRST.IDA, Kekul?str. 7, 12489 Berlin, Germany 2 Neurophysics Group, Dept. of Neurology, Klinikum Benjamin Franklin, Freie Universit?t Berlin, Hindenbu...
2384 |@word blankertz1:1 mild:1 cu:2 trial:18 advantageous:1 seems:1 underline:1 nd:1 tedious:1 confirms:1 covariance:5 decomposition:1 eng:8 reduction:1 moment:1 configuration:5 contains:1 tuned:1 interestingly:1 franklin:1 outperforms:1 err:4 current:2 ida:2 comparing:1 analysed:1 activation:2 scatter:3 dx:1 subseque...
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Online Classification on a Budget Koby Crammer Computer Sci. & Eng. Hebrew University Jerusalem 91904, Israel Jaz Kandola Royal Holloway, University of London Egham, UK Yoram Singer Computer Sci. & Eng. Hebrew University Jerusalem 91904, Israel kobics@cs.huji.ac.il jaz@cs.rhul.ac.uk singer@cs.huji.ac.il Abstract...
2385 |@word version:7 polynomial:1 norm:3 c0:2 eng:2 reduction:2 contains:1 att:1 past:3 current:1 com:1 comparing:1 jaz:2 must:1 john:1 additive:3 predetermined:1 kyb:1 remove:3 designed:2 plot:9 update:6 v:1 fewer:1 devising:1 classier:1 ith:2 provides:1 contribute:2 location:1 firstly:2 simpler:2 mathematical:1 beco...
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Using the Forest to See the Trees: A Graphical Model Relating Features, Objects, and Scenes Kevin Murphy MIT AI lab Cambridge, MA 02139 murphyk@ai.mit.edu Antonio Torralba MIT AI lab Cambridge, MA 02139 torralba@ai.mit.edu William T. Freeman MIT AI lab Cambridge, MA 02139 wtf@ai.mit.edu Abstract Standard approaches...
2386 |@word briefly:1 version:3 seems:1 tried:1 minus:1 shot:1 harder:1 contains:2 score:1 kurt:9 freitas:1 contextual:3 luo:2 yet:1 additive:1 sanjiv:1 partition:1 informative:1 shape:3 remove:1 plot:1 gist:22 v:4 alone:4 half:1 selected:2 fewer:1 greedy:1 intelligence:2 mccallum:1 pisarevsky:1 detecting:5 boosting:15...
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PAC-Bayesian Generic Chaining Jean-Yves Audibert ? Universit?e Paris 6 Laboratoire de Probabilit?es et Mod`eles al?eatoires 175 rue du Chevaleret 75013 Paris - France jyaudibe@ccr.jussieu.fr Olivier Bousquet Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemannstrasse 38 D-72076 T?ubingen - Germany olivier.bousquet@...
2387 |@word version:3 tedious:1 d2:2 tried:1 contains:3 series:1 chervonenkis:4 existing:1 refines:1 partition:5 kj0:3 assurance:1 successive:3 dn:3 prove:1 combine:7 introduce:4 mpg:1 inspired:1 decreasing:3 actual:1 considering:2 totally:1 provided:2 mek:1 notation:4 bounded:1 moreover:1 developed:1 guarantee:1 pseud...
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Learning Spectral Clustering Francis R. Bach Computer Science University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 fbach@cs.berkeley.edu Michael I. Jordan Computer Science and Statistics University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 jordan@cs.berkeley.edu Abstract Spectral clustering refers to a class of techniques which rely ...
2388 |@word version:1 norm:4 heuristically:1 simulation:3 decomposition:1 p0:3 tr:8 solid:2 carry:1 configuration:1 selecting:1 existing:1 current:2 comparing:1 cad:1 written:1 john:1 additive:1 partition:20 plot:2 stationary:1 plane:1 short:2 core:1 provides:2 successive:1 mathematical:1 dn:2 inter:1 indeed:1 inspired...
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Information Dynamics and Emergent Computation in Recurrent Circuits of Spiking Neurons Thomas Natschl?ager, Wolfgang Maass Institute for Theoretical Computer Science Technische Universitaet Graz A-8010 Graz, Austria {tnatschl, maass}@igi.tugraz.at Abstract We employ an efficient method using Bayesian and linear classi...
2389 |@word version:3 duda:1 nd:1 bf:4 simulation:2 pulse:1 overwritten:1 methodologically:1 solid:1 carry:1 initial:1 series:1 contains:1 liquid:1 current:15 discretization:1 trustworthy:1 si:10 john:1 subsequent:2 realistic:1 visible:2 numerical:1 fund:1 guess:1 nervous:1 beginning:3 ith:1 short:1 coarse:2 provides:2...
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Digital-Analog Hybrid Synapse Chips for Electronic Neural Networks Digital-Analog Hybrid Synapse Chips for Electronic Neural Networks A Moopenn, T. Duong, and AP. Thakoor Center for Space Microelectronics Technology Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91109 ABSTRACf Cascadable, ...
239 |@word version:2 downloading:1 usee:1 thereby:1 minus:2 solid:1 etann:1 initial:4 contains:1 suppressing:1 duong:7 current:13 john:1 sponsored:1 selected:1 ith:1 provides:2 quantized:3 along:3 consists:3 symp:1 inter:1 expected:1 behavior:1 multi:1 simulator:1 encouraging:1 pf:1 increasing:2 provided:1 project:1 li...
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Learning Near-Pareto-Optimal Conventions in Polynomial Time Tuomas Sandholm CS Department Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 sandholm@cs.cmu.edu Xiaofeng Wang ECE Department Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 xiaofeng@andrew.cmu.edu Abstract We study how to learn to play a Pareto-optimal st...
2390 |@word version:3 polynomial:14 a02:4 willing:1 seek:1 hu:1 q1:1 paid:2 thereby:1 initial:3 contains:1 existing:2 current:1 comparing:1 intriguing:1 attracted:1 designed:1 update:3 hash:7 stationary:5 selected:1 record:1 provides:1 node:1 preference:13 along:2 constructed:1 direct:4 symposium:1 persistent:4 advocat...
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Inferring State Sequences for Non-linear Systems with Embedded Hidden Markov Models Radford M. Neal, Matthew J. Beal, and Sam T. Roweis Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G3 {radford,beal,roweis}@cs.utoronto.ca Abstract We describe a Markov chain method for sampling fro...
2391 |@word trial:2 middle:1 stronger:1 suitably:2 crucially:1 tried:2 pick:7 tr:2 initial:3 contains:1 current:13 discretization:6 assigning:1 written:2 must:2 realistic:1 utml:1 designed:3 plot:5 update:18 resampling:1 selected:3 leaf:1 plane:2 short:2 toronto:5 five:1 height:1 relabelling:1 constructed:1 excellence:...
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Plasticity Kernels and Temporal Statistics Peter Dayan1 Michael Hausser 2 Michael London1?2 1GCNU, 2WIBR, Dept of Physiology UCL, Gower Street, London dayan@gats5y.ucl.ac.uk {m.hausser,m.london}@ucl.ac.uk Abstract Computational mysteries surround the kernels relating the magnitude and sign of changes in efficacy as ...
2392 |@word trial:1 version:5 pw:1 hippocampus:2 d2:1 additively:1 seek:1 r:2 solid:2 efficacy:3 score:4 interestingly:1 numerical:1 plasticity:21 wanted:1 remove:2 plot:3 depict:1 aps:1 stationary:1 half:1 implying:1 signalling:1 tdp:10 isotropic:1 short:1 dear:1 accepting:1 filtered:2 provides:1 successive:1 rc:1 mat...
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Perspectives on Sparse Bayesian Learning David Wipf, Jason Palmer, and Bhaskar Rao Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California, San Diego, CA 92092 dwipf,japalmer@ucsd.edu, brao@ece.ucsd.edu Abstract Recently, relevance vector machines (RVM) have been fashioned from a sparse Bayesian le...
2393 |@word duda:1 nd:1 simulation:1 solid:2 accommodate:1 necessity:2 selecting:3 subjective:1 current:1 must:7 readily:1 analytic:2 pertinent:1 remove:1 drop:2 plot:3 sponsored:1 intelligence:1 parameterization:4 location:1 along:5 direct:1 viable:1 combine:1 manner:1 spine:4 nor:1 decreasing:1 actual:1 increasing:1 ...
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Maximum Likelihood Estimation of a Stochastic Integrate-and-Fire Neural Model? Jonathan W. Pillow, Liam Paninski, and Eero P. Simoncelli Howard Hughes Medical Institute Center for Neural Science New York University {pillow, liam, eero}@cns.nyu.edu Abstract Recent work has examined the estimation of models of stimulus...
2394 |@word version:3 middle:7 stronger:2 pulse:4 simulation:1 covariance:1 moment:1 contains:1 egt:1 current:17 ka:1 nt:3 yet:1 realistic:2 hyperpolarizing:2 numerical:3 interspike:9 shape:2 plasticity:1 gv:1 plot:1 designed:1 overriding:1 implying:1 fewer:2 parametrization:1 ith:2 filtered:2 leakiness:1 colored:1 cha...
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Mechanism of neural interference by transcranial magnetic stimulation: network or single neuron? Yoichi Miyawaki RIKEN Brain Science Institute Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JAPAN yoichi miyawaki@brain.riken.jp Masato Okada RIKEN Brain Science Institute PRESTO, JST Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JAPAN okada@brain.riken.jp Abstrac...
2395 |@word briefly:1 middle:1 sharpens:1 seems:2 nd:2 pulse:25 tried:1 eng:2 solid:1 reduction:3 initial:5 hereafter:1 mainen:3 wako:2 existing:2 current:12 recovered:1 activation:2 yet:2 must:2 physiol:2 distant:1 happen:1 numerical:1 subsequent:3 shape:1 periodically:1 motor:1 visibility:1 opin:1 accordingly:1 plane...
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ICA-Based Clustering of Genes from Microarray Expression Data Su-In Lee* and Serafim Batzoglou? Department of Electrical Engineering ? Department of Computer Science Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 silee@stanford.edu, serafim@cs.stanford.edu * Abstract We propose an unsupervised methodology using independent c...
2396 |@word version:1 polynomial:4 d2:7 serafim:2 versatile:1 reduction:1 liu:1 contains:3 uncovered:1 rkhs:1 interestingly:1 outperforms:1 current:1 comparing:2 activation:1 scatter:3 physiol:1 subsequent:1 realistic:1 remove:1 reproducible:1 hypothesize:1 plot:3 designed:1 selected:1 website:2 inspection:1 xk:3 yi1:1...
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Max-Margin Markov Networks Ben Taskar Carlos Guestrin Daphne Koller {btaskar,guestrin,koller}@cs.stanford.edu Stanford University Abstract In typical classification tasks, we seek a function which assigns a label to a single object. Kernel-based approaches, such as support vector machines (SVMs), which maximize the m...
2397 |@word faculty:1 version:1 polynomial:5 proportion:1 stronger:1 norm:3 open:1 seek:1 r:1 decomposition:1 dramatic:1 contains:1 selecting:2 document:1 interestingly:1 outperforms:1 existing:1 current:1 assigning:1 yet:1 must:4 dx:1 parsing:1 belmont:1 hofmann:1 analytic:1 update:1 selected:2 website:1 yr:5 mccallum...
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Local Phase Coherence and the Perception of Blur Zhou Wang and Eero P. Simoncelli Howard Hughes Medical Institute Center for Neural Science and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences New York University, New York, NY 10003 zhouwang@ieee.org, eero.simoncelli@nyu.edu Humans are able to detect blurring of visual ima...
2398 |@word version:2 compression:2 seems:4 stronger:1 decomposition:1 mammal:2 carry:1 reduction:2 configuration:1 exclusively:1 disparity:2 groundwork:1 past:1 subjective:2 comparing:2 scatter:1 dx:1 written:2 finest:3 must:1 john:1 blur:22 shape:1 webster:2 visibility:1 hypothesize:1 update:1 discrimination:1 half:1...
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Optimal Manifold Representation of Data: An Information Theoretic Approach Denis Chigirev and William Bialek Department of Physics and the Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544 chigirev,wbialek@princeton.edu Abstract We introduce an information theoretic met...
2399 |@word compression:7 seems:1 integrative:1 willing:2 linearized:1 tried:2 ality:1 accommodate:1 reduction:8 renewed:1 recovered:1 must:2 grassberger:2 shape:5 remove:1 plot:4 v:1 generative:5 fewer:1 plane:5 ith:1 provides:2 characterization:1 node:1 denis:1 simpler:1 mathematical:1 along:2 constructed:1 become:2 ...
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95 OPTIMAL NEURAL SPIKE CLASSIFICATION Amir F. Atiya(*) and James M. Bower(**) (*) Dept. of Electrical Engineering (**) Division of Biology California Institute of Technology Ca 91125 Abstract Being able to record the electrical activities of a number of neurons simultaneously is likely to be important in the study o...
24 |@word duda:1 eng:3 cla:1 mention:1 solid:4 comparing:1 tackling:1 must:1 bd:1 john:1 realistic:1 distant:1 happen:1 shape:14 designed:1 sponsored:1 devising:1 nervous:1 amir:1 beginning:3 record:3 filtered:1 provides:1 detecting:3 height:1 become:1 incorrect:1 inside:1 falsely:2 pairwise:1 inter:2 frequently:1 mult...
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274 WeinshalI, Edelman and BiiIthofT A self-organizing multiple-view representation of 3D objects Daphna Weinshall Center for Biological Information Processing MIT E25-201 Cambridge, MA 02139 Shimon Edelman Center for Biological Information Processing MIT E25-201 Cambridge, MA 02139 Heinrich H. BiilthofF Dept. of ...
240 |@word weins:2 judgement:1 proportion:1 stronger:1 tat:1 simulation:1 diametrically:1 initial:4 tuned:1 subjective:1 activation:7 must:1 readily:1 r1c:1 girosi:2 shape:2 half:2 beginning:1 divita:2 mental:13 location:1 successive:2 five:1 direct:4 become:1 edelman:15 consists:1 oflocally:1 manner:1 behavior:1 thems...
1,541
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Wormholes Improve Contrastive Divergence Geoffrey Hinton, Max Welling and Andriy Mnih Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto 10 King?s College Road, Toronto, M5S 3G5 Canada {hinton,welling,amnih}@cs.toronto.edu Abstract In models that define probabilities via energies, maximum likelihood learning typic...
2400 |@word version:1 stronger:1 d2:1 simulation:1 covariance:3 decomposition:1 contrastive:6 tr:1 solid:2 initial:4 contains:1 offering:1 current:1 elliptical:1 comparing:1 dx:1 must:2 realize:1 numerical:2 additive:1 shape:2 update:6 stationary:2 half:1 selected:2 unacceptably:1 isotropic:1 iso:3 steepest:2 provides:...
1,542
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A probabilistic model of auditory space representation in the barn owl Brian J. Fischer Dept. of Electrical and Systems Eng. Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, MO 63110 fischerb@pcg.wustl.edu Charles H. Anderson Department of Anatomy and Neurbiology Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, MO 63110 ch...
2401 |@word version:3 duda:1 cha:1 simulation:1 eng:1 pressure:2 recursively:1 initial:4 disparity:1 past:2 existing:1 neurophys:1 si:4 dx:1 must:4 olive:1 plot:1 medial:1 alone:3 cue:26 half:1 yr:4 stationary:1 tone:3 plane:1 filtered:2 location:32 mathematical:1 windowed:2 consists:1 interaural:5 pathway:1 manner:1 l...
1,543
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Towards social robots: Automatic evaluation of human-robot interaction by face detection and expression classification       M.S. Bartlett , G. Littlewort   , I. Fasel , J. Chenu   , T. Kanda , H. Ishiguro , and J.R. Movellan  Institute for Neural Computation, University of California, San Diego Inte...
2402 |@word judgement:1 achievable:1 polynomial:1 open:1 instruction:1 grey:1 dramatic:1 series:1 genetic:1 animated:3 past:1 current:1 comparing:1 reminiscent:1 cottrell:1 additive:1 informative:1 designed:1 joy:5 alone:1 intelligence:1 selected:10 fewer:1 advancement:1 provides:2 boosting:5 location:2 preference:1 al...
1,544
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Invariant Pattern Recognition by Semidefinite Programming Machines Thore Graepel Microsoft Research Ltd. Cambridge, UK thoreg@microsoft.com Ralf Herbrich Microsoft Research Ltd. Cambridge, UK rherb@microsoft.com Abstract Knowledge about local invariances with respect to given pattern transformations can greatly impr...
2403 |@word exploitation:1 version:6 polynomial:39 open:1 p0:1 brightness:1 thoreg:1 tr:2 contains:2 com:2 yet:1 scatter:1 written:6 oldenbourg:1 benign:1 plot:3 v:2 half:1 plane:2 herbrich:2 org:1 zhang:1 five:2 combine:1 expected:2 shearing:2 sdp:12 brain:1 actual:1 considering:2 solver:1 increasing:1 provided:1 xx:1...
1,545
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Approximate Expectation Tom Heskes, Onno Zoeter, and Wim Wiegerinck SNN, University of Nijmegen Geert Grooteplein 21, 6525 EZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Abstract We discuss the integration of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm for maximum likelihood learning of Bayesian networks with belief propagation algor...
2404 |@word version:2 middle:1 grooteplein:1 simulation:4 mitsubishi:1 decomposition:1 covariance:1 paid:1 minus:2 solid:3 kappen:1 moment:3 contains:1 current:2 yet:4 written:1 must:1 subsequent:1 happen:1 partition:1 plot:2 update:2 intelligence:2 generative:1 slowing:1 complication:1 node:6 direct:1 become:1 qij:5 c...
1,546
2,405
Classification with Hybrid Generative/Discriminative Models Rajat Raina, Yirong Shen, Andrew Y. Ng Computer Science Department Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 Andrew McCallum Department of Computer Science University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 Abstract Although discriminatively trained classifiers are ...
2405 |@word version:4 briefly:1 pick:2 dramatic:1 solid:2 generatively:5 score:1 offering:1 document:27 outperforms:4 lang:1 assigning:1 parsing:1 john:3 stemming:1 subsequent:1 partition:1 christian:2 remove:1 plot:3 v:14 generative:19 indicative:1 mccallum:4 ith:5 contribute:1 ron:1 scholkopf:1 incorrect:1 prove:1 ad...
1,547
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Identifying Structure across Prepartitioned Data Ido Dagan Zvika Marx Department of CS Neural Computation Center Bar-Ilan University The Hebrew University Jerusalem, Israel, 91904 Ramat-Gan, Israel, 52900 Eli Shamir School for CS The Hebrew University Jerusalem, Israel, 91904 Abstract We propose an information-theore...
2406 |@word eliminating:1 compression:3 seems:1 proportion:5 stronger:1 gradual:1 seek:1 accounting:1 p0:2 paid:1 reduction:1 initial:1 configuration:11 cp2:2 score:4 ours:1 suppressing:2 subjective:1 current:2 od:1 si:1 tackling:1 john:1 partition:21 hofmann:1 designed:1 update:3 v:3 alone:1 implying:1 half:1 cp3:4 in...
1,548
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Tree-structured approximations by expectation propagation Thomas Minka Department of Statistics Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA minka@stat.cmu.edu Yuan Qi Media Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 USA yuanqi@media.mit.edu Abstract Approximation structure plays an ...
2407 |@word trial:2 version:1 open:1 propagate:5 kappen:2 liu:2 tuned:1 outperforms:1 comparing:2 written:1 must:1 numerical:2 partition:1 remove:1 plot:1 update:2 leaf:1 website:1 xk:17 dissertation:1 multiset:1 node:23 five:1 along:1 yuan:1 fitting:1 pairwise:4 multi:2 inspired:1 freeman:2 decomposed:1 automatically:...
1,549
2,408
Analytical solution of spike-timing dependent plasticity based on synaptic biophysics Bernd Porr, Ausra Saudargiene and Florentin W?org?otter Computational Neuroscience Psychology University of Stirling FK9 4LR Stirling, UK {Bernd.Porr,ausra,worgott}@cn.stir.ac.uk Abstract Spike timing plasticity (STDP) is a special ...
2408 |@word middle:1 version:1 longterm:1 inversion:1 seems:2 open:1 propagate:1 postsynaptically:1 solid:2 series:1 efficacy:1 daniel:1 current:13 activation:3 attracted:1 written:1 john:1 physiol:1 realistic:3 plasticity:15 shape:11 designed:2 aps:1 half:1 isotropic:1 realism:1 lr:1 filtered:1 math:1 location:1 org:2...
1,550
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A Mixed-Signal VLSI for Real-Time Generation of Edge-Based Image Vectors Masakazu Yagi, Hideo Yamasaki, and Tadashi Shibata* Department of Electronic Engineering *Department of Frontier Informatics The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan mgoat@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp, hideo@if.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp...
2409 |@word kong:1 briefly:1 loading:1 nd:1 simulation:6 paid:1 minus:1 solid:1 carry:2 electronics:1 liu:1 series:1 luo:1 must:2 realize:1 designed:2 succeeding:1 msb:3 beginning:1 detecting:1 firstly:1 five:3 direct:1 differential:1 supply:1 ray:1 symp:1 manner:1 terminal:2 inspired:1 equipped:1 circuit:22 pel:1 deve...
1,551
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266 Zemel, Mozer and Hinton TRAFFIC: Recognizing Objects Using Hierarchical Reference Frame Transformations Richard S. Zemel Computer Science Dept. University of Toronto Toronto, ONT M5S lA4 Michael C. Mozer Computer Science Dept. University of Colorado Boulder, CO 80309-0430 Geoffrey E. Hinton Computer Science De...
241 |@word hierachy:1 version:1 simulation:1 thereby:2 tr:2 recursively:1 carry:1 initial:1 configuration:2 contains:3 bc:1 si:3 assigning:1 must:1 written:1 visible:2 realistic:1 shape:3 xif:4 cue:1 selected:1 intelligence:1 detecting:1 toronto:6 successive:1 simpler:1 along:2 burst:1 become:2 manner:3 expected:1 freq...
1,552
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The IM Algorithm : A variational approach to Information Maximization David Barber Felix Agakov Institute for Adaptive and Neural Computation : www.anc.ed.ac.uk Edinburgh University, EH1 2QL, U.K. Abstract The maximisation of information transmission over noisy channels is a common, albeit generally computationally d...
2410 |@word trial:1 briefly:1 eliminating:1 compression:3 norm:3 middle:1 suitably:2 covariance:5 decomposition:1 tr:3 moment:2 initial:1 multiuser:1 current:1 recovered:1 si:16 yet:1 reminiscent:1 attracted:1 partition:1 wx:1 enables:2 update:1 intelligence:1 guess:1 mpm:1 isotropic:2 ith:1 toronto:1 direct:2 become:1...
1,553
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On the concentration of expectation and approximate inference in layered networks XuanLong Nguyen University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 xuanlong@cs.berkeley.edu Michael I. Jordan University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 jordan@cs.berkeley.edu Abstract We present an analysis of concentration-of-expectation p...
2411 |@word exploitation:1 version:1 simulation:3 propagate:2 accounting:1 solid:1 recursively:1 rightmost:2 reassurance:2 varx:1 dashdot:1 partition:1 drop:1 plot:6 update:1 comn:1 pursued:1 intelligence:1 xk:1 ith:1 provides:4 math:1 node:50 diagnosing:1 unbounded:1 mathematical:1 x1l:5 c2:2 viable:2 prove:1 paragrap...
1,554
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A Biologically Plausible Algorithm for Reinforcement-shaped Representational Learning Maneesh Sahani W.M. Keck Foundation Center for Integrative Neuroscience University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0732 maneesh@phy.ucsf.edu Abstract Significant plasticity in sensory cortical representations can be driven in...
2412 |@word proceeded:1 version:1 seems:2 distribue:1 c0:7 nd:1 integrative:1 simulation:6 gradual:1 covariance:3 paid:1 solid:1 carry:2 initial:2 phy:1 series:1 exclusively:1 prescriptive:1 current:6 recovered:1 activation:3 si:56 must:4 subsequent:2 numerical:1 plasticity:6 motor:1 designed:1 update:6 alone:4 generat...
1,555
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A Nonlinear Predictive State Representation Matthew R. Rudary and Satinder Singh Computer Science and Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI 48109 {mrudary,baveja}@umich.edu Abstract Predictive state representations (PSRs) use predictions of a set of tests to represent the state of controlled dynamical syst...
2413 |@word h:1 version:1 briefly:1 polynomial:4 compression:3 open:1 q1:2 initial:1 series:1 past:1 existing:1 o2:14 current:1 must:8 ronald:1 pertinent:1 succeeding:1 update:11 alone:1 fewer:2 leaf:1 beginning:1 ith:2 core:21 short:2 prove:3 introduce:3 blowup:1 nor:1 inspired:2 pitfall:1 window:2 rivest:9 underlying...
1,556
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A classification-based cocktail-party processor Nicoleta Roman, DeLiang Wang Department of Computer and Information Science and Center for Cognitive Science The Ohio State University Columbus, OH 43210, USA {niki,dwang}@cis.ohio-state.edu Guy J. Brown Department of Computer Science University of Sheffield 211 Portobe...
2414 |@word trial:1 version:1 middle:1 stronger:3 seems:1 itdi:1 hu:1 simulation:1 gradual:1 tidigits:1 solid:2 n8:6 reduction:1 initial:5 configuration:15 contains:3 score:10 liu:1 existing:1 current:1 od:1 hohmann:1 si:1 scatter:1 subsequent:1 plot:1 n0:6 cue:12 half:2 tone:3 plane:5 ith:3 core:1 short:1 rch:1 detect...
1,557
2,415
A Summating, Exponentially-Decaying CMOS Synapse for Spiking Neural Systems Rock Z. Shi1,2 and Timothy Horiuchi1,2,3 Electrical and Computer Engineering Department 2 Institute for Systems Research 3 Neuroscience and Cognitive Science Program University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 rshi@glue.umd.edu,timmer@isr.u...
2415 |@word pw:1 rising:2 inversion:1 glue:1 pulse:18 solid:1 initial:1 liu:2 mainen:1 tuned:1 current:48 neurophys:1 follower:4 realistic:1 plasticity:3 analytic:1 designed:1 short:3 schaik:1 infrastructure:1 provides:2 i0n:4 burst:1 differential:2 m7:4 symposium:1 consists:1 fitting:1 inter:1 rapid:1 behavior:4 brain...
1,558
2,416
Large margin classifiers: convex loss, low noise, and convergence rates Peter L. Bartlett, Michael I. Jordan and Jon D. McAuliffe Division of Computer Science and Department of Statistics University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 {bartlett,jordan,jon}@stat.berkeley.edu Abstract Many classification algorit...
2416 |@word version:1 stronger:1 norm:3 c0:1 closure:1 prominence:1 biconjugate:1 carry:1 necessity:1 chervonenkis:1 elaborating:1 must:1 fn:1 greedy:1 provides:1 boosting:2 mannor:2 ron:1 simpler:2 zhang:6 dn:1 become:1 x0:4 indeed:1 behavior:3 examine:1 growing:1 little:1 provided:3 moreover:2 bounded:2 agnostic:1 wh...
1,559
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Learning to Find Pre-Images G?okhan H. Bak?r, Jason Weston and Bernhard Sch?olkopf Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemannstra?e 38, 72076 T?ubingen, Germany {gb,weston,bs}@tuebingen.mpg.de Abstract We consider the problem of reconstructing patterns from a feature map. Learning algorithms using kernel...
2417 |@word compression:8 seems:1 lodhi:1 seek:1 decomposition:2 elisseeff:1 harder:1 contains:1 rkhs:5 past:1 psarrou:1 current:1 must:2 written:1 cruz:1 numerical:2 hofmann:1 shape:1 selected:3 eskin:1 constructed:1 sii:1 ucsc:1 symposium:1 introduce:1 x0:13 tagging:3 expected:1 indeed:1 ra:1 mpg:1 multi:1 terminal:1...
1,560
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Estimating Internal Variables and Parameters of a Learning Agent by a Particle Filter Kazuyuki Samejima Kenji Doya Department of Computational Neurobiology ATR Computational Neuroscience laboratories; ?Creating the Brain?, CREST, JST. ?Keihan-na Science City?, Kyoto, 619-0288, Japan {samejima, doya}@atr.jp Yasumasa Ue...
2418 |@word neurophysiology:1 trial:12 r:1 simulation:2 solid:2 recursively:1 initial:7 selecting:1 past:1 freitas:2 current:2 comparing:3 must:1 numerical:2 enables:1 motor:2 plot:1 update:2 selected:3 advancement:1 beginning:1 consists:2 behavioral:6 manner:1 introduce:1 acquired:1 x0:5 notably:1 expected:3 behavior:...
1,561
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Linear Response for Approximate Inference Max Welling Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto M5S 3G4 Canada welling@cs.utoronto.ca Yee Whye Teh Computer Science Division University of California at Berkeley Berkeley CA94720 USA ywteh@eecs.berkeley.edu Abstract Belief propagation on cyclic graph...
2419 |@word inversion:1 open:3 covariance:21 decomposition:1 solid:1 kappen:1 cyclic:1 loeliger:1 interestingly:1 numerical:1 distant:1 subsequent:1 partition:3 analytic:1 update:6 intelligence:1 xk:25 lr:19 node:34 toronto:2 firstly:1 along:1 direct:1 become:2 ik:3 prove:2 consists:1 g4:1 x0:3 pairwise:4 indeed:1 free...
1,562
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482 Saba and Keeler Algorithms/or Better Representation and Faster Learning in Radial Basis Function Networks Avijit Saba 1 James D. Keeler Microelectronics and Computer Technology corporation 3500 West Balcones Center Drive Austin, Tx 78759 ABSTRACT In this paper we present upper bounds for the learning rates for ...
242 |@word effect:1 build:1 hungarian:1 normalized:6 establish:1 casdagli:2 assigned:1 objective:3 added:1 laboratory:1 receptive:15 simulation:1 fa:5 decomposition:1 attractive:1 during:1 self:1 width:9 euclidian:3 eqns:1 essence:1 defmed:1 gradient:3 distance:3 link:2 initial:1 ao:1 series:1 trying:1 allowable:1 summ...
1,563
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Gaussian Processes in Reinforcement Learning Carl Edward Rasmussen and Malte Kuss Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Spemannstra?e 38, 72076 T?ubingen, Germany carl,malte.kuss @tuebingen.mpg.de  Abstract We exploit some useful properties of Gaussian process (GP) regression models for reinforcement lear...
2420 |@word mild:1 exploitation:2 version:3 illustrating:1 polynomial:2 seems:1 achievable:1 tedious:1 covariance:7 thereby:2 moment:3 initial:2 configuration:1 selecting:1 initialisation:1 precluding:1 current:1 yet:1 dx:5 readily:1 numerical:1 subsequent:1 realistic:1 enables:1 analytic:1 update:3 v:2 greedy:4 intell...
1,564
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Eigenvoice Speaker Adaptation via Composite Kernel PCA James T. Kwok, Brian Mak and Simon Ho Department of Computer Science Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong [jamesk,mak,csho]@cs.ust.hk Abstract Eigenvoice speaker adaptation has been shown to be effective when only a small amoun...
2421 |@word kong:3 version:2 supervectors:7 d2:3 tidigits:6 covariance:5 reduction:2 initial:2 contains:2 series:1 kcr:2 existing:1 si:27 ust:1 numerical:2 subsequent:1 speakerindependent:1 eleven:2 update:1 rd2:1 selected:1 isotropic:2 ith:2 short:2 provides:1 firstly:1 five:1 mathematical:1 consists:2 expected:1 rapi...
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Impact of an Energy Normalization Transform on the Performance of the LF-ASD Brain Computer Interface Zhou Yu1 1 2 Steven G. Mason2 Gary E. Birch1,2 Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of British Columbia 2356 Main Mall Vancouver, B.C. Canada V6T 1Z4 Neil Squire Foundation 220-2250 Boundary Road...
2422 |@word neurophysiology:1 trial:1 implemented:2 effect:5 normalized:7 nervenkr:1 true:4 sfe:1 hence:1 lpf:4 alternating:1 son:1 filter:3 centered:2 eng:2 sin:3 during:4 noted:1 rhythm:1 separate:1 fc2:2 f1:1 performs:1 past:1 interface:3 passive:2 current:1 comparing:2 around:7 index:2 z3:1 activation:2 insufficien...
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Probabilistic Inference in Human Sensorimotor Processing Konrad P. Ko? rding ? Institute of Neurology UCL London London WC1N 3BG,UK konrad@koerding.com Daniel M. Wolpert ? Institute of Neurology UCL London London WC1N 3BG,UK wolpert@ion.ucl.ac.uk Abstract When we learn a new motor skill, we have to contend with both ...
2423 |@word neurophysiology:1 trial:30 cox:1 middle:2 briefly:1 seems:1 sensed:9 crucially:1 thereby:1 solid:1 daniel:1 tuned:1 current:3 com:3 must:2 john:1 subsequent:1 visible:1 blur:5 midway:3 motor:4 wanted:1 plot:3 designed:1 half:2 selected:1 plane:1 smith:1 provides:1 location:5 simpler:1 direct:1 combine:4 fit...
1,567
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Envelope-based Planning in Relational MDPs Natalia H. Gardiol MIT AI Lab Cambridge, MA 02139 nhg@ai.mit.edu Leslie Pack Kaelbling MIT AI Lab Cambridge, MA 02139 lpk@ai.mit.edu Abstract A mobile robot acting in the world is faced with a large amount of sensory data and uncertainty in its action outcomes. Indeed, almos...
2424 |@word trial:1 middle:1 version:1 manageable:1 hu:1 nicholson:1 orf:3 arti:5 initial:24 contains:1 fragment:1 daniel:2 kurt:1 current:5 merrick:1 yet:1 must:6 john:1 numerical:1 realistic:1 designed:2 plot:3 alone:1 intelligence:5 leaf:1 fewer:1 smith:1 colored:1 provides:2 recompute:1 height:23 along:2 enterprise...
1,568
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Bounded invariance and the formation of place fields Reto Wyss and Paul F.M.J. Verschure Institute of Neuroinformatics University/ETH Z? urich Z? urich, Switzerland rwyss,pfmjv@ini.phys.ethz.ch Abstract One current explanation of the view independent representation of space by the place-cells of the hippocampus is th...
2425 |@word determinant:1 exploitation:1 version:1 hippocampus:8 stronger:1 d2:1 simulation:1 series:1 diagonalized:1 current:2 activation:2 scatter:2 must:1 visible:1 subsequent:1 shape:6 motor:1 plot:2 cue:19 half:1 short:1 provides:1 node:3 location:22 sigmoidal:1 zhang:1 along:7 constructed:2 direct:5 become:1 ik:4...
1,569
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Bayesian Color Constancy with Non-Gaussian Models Charles Rosenberg Thomas Minka Alok Ladsariya Computer Science Department Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Statistics Department Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Computer Science Department Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 152...
2426 |@word determinant:1 version:3 tried:1 rgb:1 pick:1 dramatic:1 incurs:1 brightness:3 configuration:1 contains:1 daniel:1 document:1 franklin:1 outperforms:1 discretization:1 yet:1 dx:1 must:2 remove:3 plot:5 sponsored:1 generative:1 selected:1 yr:5 accordingly:1 provides:1 quantized:2 lx:1 preference:1 unbounded:1...
1,570
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Bias-Corrected Bootstrap and Model Uncertainty Harald Steck? MIT CSAIL 200 Technology Square Cambridge, MA 02139 harald@ai.mit.edu Tommi S. Jaakkola MIT CSAIL 200 Technology Square Cambridge, MA 02139 tommi@ai.mit.edu Abstract The bootstrap has become a popular method for exploring model (structure) uncertainty. Our...
2427 |@word version:1 briefly:1 polynomial:1 steck:2 confirms:1 accounting:1 carry:1 moment:1 contains:2 score:5 genetic:1 bc:9 bootstrapped:1 comparing:1 discretization:3 surprising:1 trustworthy:1 scatter:1 plot:1 resampling:4 half:7 prohibitive:1 greedy:1 vanishing:1 short:1 davison:1 location:1 become:1 symposium:2...
1,571
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Clustering with the Connectivity Kernel Bernd Fischer, Volker Roth and Joachim M. Buhmann Institute of Computational Science Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland {bernd.fischer, volker.roth,jbuhmann}@inf.ethz.ch Abstract Clustering aims at extracting hidden structure in dataset. Wh...
2428 |@word polynomial:10 duda:1 km:5 harder:1 carry:1 contains:1 katoh:1 must:1 distant:1 partition:10 hofmann:1 designed:2 implying:1 selected:2 leaf:1 coarse:2 math:1 node:1 height:1 along:1 become:2 laub:1 scij:2 symp:1 introduce:1 pairwise:16 brucker:1 growing:1 automatically:1 considering:1 becomes:3 project:1 un...
1,572
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Variational Linear Response Manfred Opper(1) Ole Winther(2) Neural Computing Research Group, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, United Kingdom (2) Informatics and Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Denmark, R. Petersens Plads, Building 321, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denm...
2429 |@word illustrating:1 inversion:1 polynomial:1 calculus:1 covariance:7 dramatic:1 outlook:1 kappen:1 contains:1 united:1 bc:2 current:1 si:66 guez:1 attracted:1 written:2 partition:3 informative:1 drop:2 intelligence:2 device:1 manfred:1 lr:7 provides:1 simpler:2 mathematical:1 become:1 hojen:1 maturity:1 shorthan...
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380 Giles, Sun, Chen, Lee and Chen HIGHER ORDER RECURRENT NETWORKS & GRAMMATICAL INFERENCE C. L. Giles?, G. Z. Sun, H. H. Chen, Y. C. Lee, D. Chen Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Advanced Computer Studies University of Maryland. College Park. MD 20742 * NEC Research Institute 4 Independence Way....
243 |@word version:1 nd:2 awijk:10 simulation:4 fmite:7 tr:1 reduction:1 initial:6 liu:2 contains:1 past:2 current:6 activation:2 si:1 dx:1 must:5 readily:1 numerical:1 nemal:5 remove:1 update:1 fewer:1 devising:1 smith:1 ik:3 prove:1 consists:1 terminal:1 actual:1 little:1 increasing:2 becomes:1 sting:1 bounded:1 what...
1,574
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Linear Program Approximations for Factored Continuous-State Markov Decision Processes Milos Hauskrecht and Branislav Kveton Department of Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Program University of Pittsburgh milos,bkveton  @cs.pitt.edu Abstract Approximate linear programming (ALP) has emerged recently as one of t...
2430 |@word version:1 polynomial:1 norm:1 open:1 gfih:1 simulation:1 decomposition:4 paid:1 tr:1 past:1 existing:4 current:2 discretization:2 cmdp:9 written:1 john:1 subsequent:1 realistic:1 update:2 intelligence:3 provides:1 parameterizations:1 node:3 preference:1 simpler:1 mathematical:1 along:1 direct:1 become:1 bet...
1,575
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Linear Dependent Dimensionality Reduction Nathan Srebro Tommi Jaakkola Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139 nati@mit.edu,tommi@ai.mit.edu Abstract We formulate linear dimensionality reduction as a semi-parametric estimation problem, enabli...
2431 |@word compression:1 norm:11 open:2 d2:2 dz1:1 seek:1 simulation:1 decomposition:5 covariance:10 dramatic:1 reduction:4 initial:2 series:1 zij:3 daniel:1 interestingly:1 current:1 z2:3 michal:1 yet:1 must:5 additive:20 happen:2 treating:1 isotropic:3 preference:1 unbounded:2 mathematical:1 along:1 c2:3 differentia...
1,576
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An MDP-Based Approach to Online Mechanism Design David C. Parkes Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University parkes@eecs.harvard.edu Satinder Singh Computer Science and Engineering University of Michigan baveja@umich.edu Abstract Online mechanism design (MD) considers the problem of providing ince...
2432 |@word private:2 longterm:1 polynomial:1 stronger:2 nd:1 seek:1 yet:1 must:8 john:1 enables:1 leaf:1 short:1 parkes:5 pdvcg:6 contribute:1 ron:1 simpler:1 along:1 direct:3 symposium:2 incorrect:2 prove:1 introduce:3 ra:3 expected:31 p1:1 multi:1 discounted:2 decreasing:1 becomes:1 moreover:2 maximizes:2 hindsight:...
1,577
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Margin Maximizing Loss Functions Saharon Rosset Watson Research Center IBM Yorktown, NY, 10598 srosset@us.ibm.com Ji Zhu Department of Statistics University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI, 48109 jizhu@umich.edu Trevor Hastie Department of Statistics Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305 hastie@stat.stanford.edu Abstra...
2433 |@word mild:1 version:7 polynomial:2 norm:10 seems:1 nd:3 open:1 seek:1 pick:1 incurs:1 necessity:2 com:1 intriguing:1 must:3 additive:1 plane:10 cult:1 vanishing:1 gure:1 provides:2 boosting:21 along:1 ik:3 prove:3 consists:1 theoretically:1 notably:1 multi:14 decreasing:2 considering:1 increasing:2 provided:1 ma...
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Semidefinite Programming by Perceptron Learning Ralf Herbrich Thore Graepel Microsoft Research Ltd., Cambridge, UK {thoreg,rherb}@microsoft.com Andriy Kharechko John Shawe-Taylor Royal Holloway, University of London, UK {ak03r,jst}@ecs.soton.ac.uk Abstract We present a modified version of the perceptron learning algo...
2434 |@word msr:1 version:1 polynomial:9 duda:1 c0:17 decomposition:2 thoreg:1 tr:1 necessity:1 initial:3 series:1 efficacy:1 current:2 com:1 surprising:1 toh:1 written:1 must:1 john:2 fn:1 numerical:1 happen:1 plot:2 update:6 prohibitive:1 short:1 herbrich:3 pun:1 mathematical:1 direct:1 symposium:1 prove:1 combine:2 ...
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Efficient Multiscale Sampling from Products of Gaussian Mixtures Alexander T. Ihler, Erik B. Sudderth, William T. Freeman, and Alan S. Willsky Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology ihler@mit.edu, esuddert@mit.edu, billf@ai.mit.edu, willsky@mit.edu Abstract The ...
2435 |@word seems:1 termination:1 simulation:1 covariance:1 contrastive:1 thereby:1 solid:1 recursively:1 ld:9 liu:1 series:1 selecting:1 existing:5 freitas:1 current:5 comparing:1 finest:1 readily:1 partition:8 plot:2 resampling:1 half:1 leaf:3 isard:1 ith:2 esuddert:1 farther:3 coarse:3 node:7 location:5 lx:2 five:1 ...
1,580
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One microphone blind dereverberation based on quasi-periodicity of speech signals Tomohiro Nakatani, Masato Miyoshi, and Keisuke Kinoshita Speech Open Lab., NTT Communication Science Labs., NTT Corporation 2-4, Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto, Japan {nak,miyo,kinoshita}@cslab.kecl.ntt.co.jp Abstract Speech de...
2436 |@word version:1 briefly:1 open:1 r:5 solid:1 reduction:1 contains:2 mmse:12 existing:1 must:1 designed:1 n0:12 fewer:1 keisuke:1 provides:1 detecting:1 constructed:1 direct:6 become:2 introduce:2 expected:5 ica:1 seika:1 decreasing:1 window:2 becomes:6 provided:2 estimating:1 step2:1 minimizes:2 degrading:1 trans...
1,581
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Applying Metric-Trees to Belief-Point POMDPs Joelle Pineau, Geoffrey Gordon School of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 {jpineau,ggordon}@cs.cmu.edu Sebastian Thrun Computer Science Department Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 thrun@stanford.edu Abstract Recent developments in gri...
2437 |@word kong:1 compression:2 norm:2 proportion:1 open:1 seek:1 tried:1 pick:1 tr:1 recursively:3 carry:1 initial:1 series:1 selecting:2 tuned:1 current:9 comparing:1 surprising:1 must:5 reminiscent:1 shape:3 update:8 n0:2 newest:1 intelligence:5 selected:3 leaf:2 plane:2 hallway:1 provides:1 consulting:1 node:25 tr...
1,582
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Semidefinite relaxations for approximate inference on graphs with cycles Martin J. Wainwright Electrical Engineering and Computer Science UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 wainwrig@eecs.berkeley.edu Michael I. Jordan Computer Science and Statistics UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 jordan@cs.berkeley.edu Abstract We pre...
2438 |@word trial:7 determinant:18 polynomial:1 suitably:1 open:1 mitsubishi:1 covariance:2 thereby:1 ld:6 moment:4 configuration:1 exclusively:1 outperforms:1 wainwrig:1 must:2 mst:1 partition:7 weyl:1 intelligence:1 accordingly:1 provides:2 characterization:1 complication:1 node:6 mathematical:1 differential:4 prove:...
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Learning Bounds for a Generalized Family of Bayesian Posterior Distributions Tong Zhang IBM T.J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights, NY 10598 tzhang@watson.ibm.com Abstract In this paper we obtain convergence bounds for the concentration of Bayesian posterior distributions (around the true distribution) using a ...
2439 |@word version:2 briefly:1 stronger:1 sex:1 pick:3 mention:2 boundedness:1 com:1 wd:6 surprising:3 guess:1 provides:1 ron:2 lx:6 zhang:2 height:1 direct:1 become:1 introduce:3 hellinger:2 expected:3 behavior:10 globally:1 decreasing:1 estimating:1 underlying:5 bounded:1 notation:3 mass:4 moreover:2 what:1 minimize...
1,584
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A Neural Network for Feature Extraction A Neural Network for Feature Extraction Nathan Intrator Div. of Applied Mathematics, and Center for Neural Science Brown University Providence, RI 02912 ABSTRACT The paper suggests a statistical framework for the parameter estimation problem associated with unsupervised learni...
244 |@word cox:2 version:1 eliminating:1 polynomial:2 norm:2 retraining:1 simulation:3 seek:2 moment:1 reduction:3 initial:1 past:2 analysed:1 discovering:1 beginning:1 short:1 dissertation:2 detecting:2 math:1 node:5 location:2 sigmoidal:1 simpler:1 rnt:1 become:4 differential:2 multimodality:2 introduce:1 inter:2 hub...
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Online Learning of Non-stationary Sequences Claire Monteleoni and Tommi Jaakkola MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 200 Technology Square Cambridge, MA 02139 {cmontel,tommi}@ai.mit.edu Abstract We consider an online learning scenario in which the learner can make predictions on the basis of a...
2440 |@word version:1 stronger:1 open:1 rigged:1 d2:2 trofimov:1 eng:1 q1:5 initial:1 past:1 existing:3 current:1 discretization:15 comparing:1 yet:3 must:1 subsequent:1 partition:1 update:2 stationary:1 intelligence:2 implying:1 instantiate:1 warmuth:4 ith:1 node:12 location:2 successive:1 preference:1 along:3 c2:1 sy...
1,586
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The doubly balanced network of spiking neurons: a memory model with high capacity Yuval Aviel* Interdisciplinary Center for Neural Computation Hebrew University Jerusalem, Israel 91904 aviel@cc.huji.ac.il David Horn School of Physics Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv, Israel 69978 horn@post.tau.ac.il Moshe Abeles Interdis...
2441 |@word complying:1 seems:1 termination:1 simulation:6 tried:2 bn:1 solid:1 past:1 existing:1 current:4 surprising:1 yet:1 dx:1 realize:2 enables:3 plot:3 affair:1 rc:4 along:1 constructed:1 become:1 qualitative:1 doubly:3 sustained:4 eleventh:1 indeed:1 behavior:1 globally:1 pf:1 increasing:1 provided:1 circuit:1 ...
1,587
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Efficient and Robust Feature Extraction by Maximum Margin Criterion Haifeng Li Tao Jiang Department of Computer Science University of California Riverside, CA 92521 {hli,jiang}@cs.ucr.edu Keshu Zhang Department of Electrical Engineering University of New Orleans New Orleans, LA 70148 kzhang1@uno.edu Abstract A new f...
2442 |@word nd:2 sammon:1 hu:1 tried:2 covariance:1 tr:24 reduction:6 liu:2 series:1 contains:2 past:1 wd:1 si:17 scatter:27 yet:1 must:2 john:1 shape:1 drop:2 stationary:1 intelligence:1 guess:1 plane:2 simpler:1 zhang:1 consists:1 umbach:1 introduce:1 pairwise:2 theoretically:1 peng:1 multi:1 considering:2 xx:9 maxim...
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Non-linear CCA and PCA by Alignment of Local Models Jakob J. Verbeek? , Sam T. Roweis? , and Nikos Vlassis? ? Informatics Institute, University of Amsterdam ? Department of Computer Science,University of Toronto Abstract We propose a non-linear Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) method which works by coordinating o...
2443 |@word middle:1 version:1 compression:1 ruhr:1 covariance:4 tr:2 reduction:4 contains:1 ours:1 rightmost:1 comparing:1 skipping:1 written:1 readily:1 additive:1 numerical:2 enables:1 plot:1 treating:1 pursued:1 generative:2 half:8 qnt:3 affair:1 provides:3 toronto:1 simpler:1 along:1 transl:1 direct:1 shorthand:1 ...
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Laplace Propagation Alex J. Smola, S.V.N. Vishwanathan Machine Learning Group ANU and National ICT Australia Canberra, ACT, 0200 {smola, vishy}@axiom.anu.edu.au Eleazar Eskin Department of Computer Science Hebrew University Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel, 91904 eeskin@cs.columbia.edu Abstract We present a novel method ...
2444 |@word msr:1 briefly:1 repository:2 version:2 advantageous:1 seems:2 r13:1 c0:1 tedious:1 thereby:1 tr:1 carry:1 moment:1 substitution:1 contains:1 current:1 z2:1 skipping:1 si:13 yet:1 written:2 subsequent:1 partition:1 cheap:1 seeding:1 drop:2 update:9 eskin:1 provides:1 recompute:1 ttrain:1 org:1 differential:1...
1,590
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Gene Expression Clustering with Functional Mixture Models Darya Chudova, Department of Computer Science University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697-3425 dchudova@ics.uci.edu Christopher Hart Division of Biology California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91125 hart@caltech.edu Eric Mjolsness Department of Co...
2445 |@word briefly:1 polynomial:1 covariance:3 simplifying:1 bolouri:1 harder:1 initial:4 series:2 score:6 contains:1 affymetrix:2 reaction:1 current:1 surprising:1 scatter:1 additive:1 plot:2 designed:1 generative:3 intelligence:1 short:4 location:1 obser:1 five:1 along:5 differential:3 incorrect:1 consists:1 introdu...
1,591
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A Neuromorphic Multi-chip Model of a Disparity Selective Complex Cell Eric K. C. Tsang and Bertram E. Shi Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Kowloon, HONG KONG SAR {eeeric,eebert}@ust.hk Abstract The relative depth of objects causes small shifts in the left an...
2446 |@word kong:3 illustrating:1 trotter:1 pulse:3 paid:1 solid:2 initial:1 series:4 disparity:65 contains:1 tuned:39 current:1 ust:1 physiol:1 numerical:1 happen:1 shape:1 enables:1 designed:1 update:1 discrimination:2 v:1 cue:1 half:10 device:1 selected:2 supplying:1 location:10 preference:1 height:1 alert:1 constru...
1,592
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Ranking on Data Manifolds Dengyong Zhou, Jason Weston, Arthur Gretton, Olivier Bousquet, and Bernhard Sch?olkopf Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany {firstname.secondname }@tuebingen.mpg.de Abstract The Google search engine has enjoyed huge success with its web page ranking algori...
2447 |@word trial:1 version:2 duda:1 nd:1 d2:1 reduction:2 initial:2 contains:1 score:24 document:6 outperforms:1 existing:1 comparing:1 skipping:1 scatter:1 john:1 fn:1 periodically:1 happen:1 shape:2 designed:1 plot:2 stationary:5 fewer:1 selected:1 accordingly:1 core:1 provides:1 successive:1 along:2 constructed:2 p...
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Distributed Optimization in Adaptive Networks Ciamac C. Moallemi Electrical Engineering Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 ciamac@stanford.edu Benjamin Van Roy Management Science and Engineering and Electrical Engineering Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 bvr@stanford.edu Abstract We develop a protocol for ...
2448 |@word longterm:1 termination:2 simulation:2 boundedness:1 initial:1 contains:1 com:1 must:2 numerical:5 partition:1 j1:2 update:6 intelligence:2 leaf:1 device:6 ith:12 provides:2 iterates:1 node:5 relayed:1 mathematical:1 along:2 admission:1 differential:3 supply:1 shorthand:1 pairwise:1 expected:1 indeed:1 rough...
1,594
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Training fMRI Classifiers to Discriminate Cognitive States across Multiple Subjects Xuerui Wang, Rebecca Hutchinson, and Tom M. Mitchell Center for Automated Learning and Discovery Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 {xuerui.wang, rebecca.hutchinson, tom.mitchell}@cs.cmu.edu Abstract W...
2449 |@word trial:4 briefly:1 instruction:1 seek:1 reduction:2 contains:1 bc:1 rightmost:1 activation:5 yet:1 shape:3 haxby:2 designed:1 atlas:1 generative:1 half:1 device:1 mental:1 provides:1 opercularis:2 location:1 five:3 registering:1 along:1 direct:1 midnight:2 symposium:1 forgetting:1 indeed:1 expected:2 behavio...
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Analog Circuits for Constrained Optimization A nalog Circuits for Constrained Optimization John C. Platt 1 Computer Science Department, 256-80 California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91125 ABSTRACT This paper explores whether analog circuitry can adequately perform constrained optimization. Constrained optim...
245 |@word build:1 implemented:2 murray:1 multiplier:9 suddenly:1 advantageous:1 seems:1 adequately:1 suitably:1 move:1 capacitance:1 spike:1 fulfillment:3 transient:1 bistable:1 gindi:3 gradient:4 implementing:1 solid:2 barr:1 oa:1 digitization:1 gg:1 mina:1 manifold:2 performs:2 current:2 code:1 around:1 considered:1...
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1-norm Support Vector Machines Ji Zhu, Saharon Rosset, Trevor Hastie, Rob Tibshirani Department of Statistics Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 {jzhu,saharon,hastie,tibs}@stat.stanford.edu Abstract The standard 2-norm SVM is known for its good performance in twoclass classi?cation. In this paper, we consider the...
2450 |@word mild:2 version:1 middle:2 norm:50 nd:5 tamayo:2 simulation:8 myeloid:1 solid:1 harder:1 reduction:1 initial:3 selecting:1 bradley:1 current:1 numerical:2 remove:1 update:2 leaf:1 nq:4 boosting:2 zhang:1 downing:1 along:1 ect:1 consists:1 indeed:1 nor:1 automatically:2 little:2 curse:1 becomes:3 linearity:2 ...
1,597
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An Infinity-sample Theory for Multi-category Large Margin Classification Tong Zhang IBM T.J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights, NY 10598 tzhang@watson.ibm.com Abstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate infinity-sample properties of risk minimization based multi-category classification methods. These m...
2451 |@word version:1 seems:1 seek:1 p0:1 pick:1 score:1 current:1 com:1 must:2 written:2 additive:1 numerical:1 implying:2 greedy:1 fewer:1 provides:1 mannor:1 boosting:4 ron:2 lx:2 simpler:1 zhang:3 height:1 c2:1 direct:3 become:1 incorrect:1 prove:2 manner:1 introduce:1 behavior:3 p1:2 multi:18 little:1 increasing:1...
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Learning a world model and planning with a self-organizing, dynamic neural system Marc Toussaint Institut f?ur Neuroinformatik Ruhr-Universit?at Bochum, ND 04 44780 Bochum?Germany mt@neuroinformatik.rub.de Abstract We present a connectionist architecture that can learn a model of the relations between perceptions and...
2452 |@word version:1 briefly:1 selforganization:1 nd:1 ruhr:1 simulation:3 seek:1 accounting:1 thereby:2 tr:1 bourgine:1 reynolds:1 existing:4 ka:14 current:11 comparing:2 activation:10 si:2 yet:1 deposited:1 realistic:1 plasticity:4 motor:31 designed:1 update:1 stationary:3 greedy:2 nervous:1 reciprocal:1 core:1 meul...
1,599
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Can We Learn to Beat the Best Stock Allan Borodin1 Ran El-Yaniv2 Vincent Gogan1 Department of Computer Science University of Toronto1 Technion - Israel Institute of Technology2 {bor,vincent}@cs.toronto.edu rani@cs.technion.ac.il Abstract A novel algorithm for actively trading stocks is presented. While traditional uni...
2453 |@word illustrating:1 middle:1 rani:2 polynomial:3 seems:1 proportion:1 compression:3 eliminating:1 nd:1 version:1 achievable:1 leighton:1 bn:3 harder:1 initial:1 contains:1 series:1 liquid:1 outperforms:1 langdon:2 current:3 surprising:1 universality:2 yet:1 must:1 john:2 additive:1 designed:1 update:3 depict:1 v...