id stringlengths 24 24 | question stringlengths 1 270 | answer stringlengths 1 239 | documents listlengths 1 1 |
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570a77f96d058f1900182e87 | What country is the organisation Cask Marque located? | UK | [
"Beer\n\nDrinking chilled beer began with the development of artificial refrigeration and by the 1870s, was spread in those countries that concentrated on brewing pale lager. Chilling beer makes it more refreshing, though below 15.5 °C the chilling starts to reduce taste awareness and reduces it significantly below... |
570a77f96d058f1900182e88 | In what decade did drinking chilled pale lager become popular? | the 1870s | [
"Beer\n\nDrinking chilled beer began with the development of artificial refrigeration and by the 1870s, was spread in those countries that concentrated on brewing pale lager. Chilling beer makes it more refreshing, though below 15.5 °C the chilling starts to reduce taste awareness and reduces it significantly below... |
570a78f94103511400d5974c | What is beers primary active ingredient? | alcohol | [
"Beer\n\nThe main active ingredient of beer is alcohol, and therefore, the health effects of alcohol apply to beer. Consumption of small quantities of alcohol (less than one drink in women and two in men) is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. The long term health effe... |
570a78f94103511400d5974d | What disease can be caused by heavy alcohol consumption? | alcoholic liver disease | [
"Beer\n\nThe main active ingredient of beer is alcohol, and therefore, the health effects of alcohol apply to beer. Consumption of small quantities of alcohol (less than one drink in women and two in men) is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. The long term health effe... |
570a78f94103511400d5974e | How many deaths are believed to have been caused by alcohol? | 3.3 million | [
"Beer\n\nThe main active ingredient of beer is alcohol, and therefore, the health effects of alcohol apply to beer. Consumption of small quantities of alcohol (less than one drink in women and two in men) is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. The long term health effe... |
570a78f94103511400d5974f | What is the third leading cause of premature dying in the US? | Alcohol | [
"Beer\n\nThe main active ingredient of beer is alcohol, and therefore, the health effects of alcohol apply to beer. Consumption of small quantities of alcohol (less than one drink in women and two in men) is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. The long term health effe... |
570a78f94103511400d59750 | How many years are removed from an alcoholic's life expectancy? | around ten | [
"Beer\n\nThe main active ingredient of beer is alcohol, and therefore, the health effects of alcohol apply to beer. Consumption of small quantities of alcohol (less than one drink in women and two in men) is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. The long term health effe... |
570a7c686d058f1900182e98 | What hormone can be triggered by the flavor of beer alone in males? | dopamine | [
"Beer\n\nA study published in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result. The 49 men in the study were subject to positron emission tomography scans, while... |
570a7c686d058f1900182e99 | What year did the Neuropsychopharmacology journal publist a study about the effect on the brain of beers flavor? | 2013 | [
"Beer\n\nA study published in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result. The 49 men in the study were subject to positron emission tomography scans, while... |
570a7c686d058f1900182e9a | What taste could significantly impact a man's desire to drink? | beer | [
"Beer\n\nA study published in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result. The 49 men in the study were subject to positron emission tomography scans, while... |
570a7c686d058f1900182e9b | How many men were studied for tests on the flavor of beer in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013? | 49 | [
"Beer\n\nA study published in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result. The 49 men in the study were subject to positron emission tomography scans, while... |
57099760200fba14003681bf | What word was dropped as a racial classification in this year's census? | Mulatto | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe biggest change in this year's census was in racial classification. Enumerators were instructed to no longer use the \"Mulatto\" classification. Instead, they were given special instructions for reporting the race of interracial persons. A person with both white... |
57099760200fba14003681c0 | What were people that had black and white ancestor classified as in this census? | Negro | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe biggest change in this year's census was in racial classification. Enumerators were instructed to no longer use the \"Mulatto\" classification. Instead, they were given special instructions for reporting the race of interracial persons. A person with both white... |
57099760200fba14003681c1 | How were people with both black and American Indian ancestry recorded in this census? | Neg | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe biggest change in this year's census was in racial classification. Enumerators were instructed to no longer use the \"Mulatto\" classification. Instead, they were given special instructions for reporting the race of interracial persons. A person with both white... |
57099760200fba14003681c2 | What is it called when a mixed race person in recorded as negro in this census, even if only a fraction of their ancestry is black? | one-drop rule | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe biggest change in this year's census was in racial classification. Enumerators were instructed to no longer use the \"Mulatto\" classification. Instead, they were given special instructions for reporting the race of interracial persons. A person with both white... |
57099760200fba14003681c3 | Which parent was the deciding factor for how interracial persons were recorded in this census? | their father | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe biggest change in this year's census was in racial classification. Enumerators were instructed to no longer use the \"Mulatto\" classification. Instead, they were given special instructions for reporting the race of interracial persons. A person with both white... |
57099bc1ed30961900e84370 | In what year were census respondents first able to select more than one race? | 2000 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace was asked differently in the Census 2000 in several other ways than previously. Most significantly, respondents were given the option of selecting one or more race categories to indicate racial identities. Data show that nearly seven million Americans identifi... |
57099bc1ed30961900e84371 | How many American reported being of more than one race in the Census 2000? | nearly seven million | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace was asked differently in the Census 2000 in several other ways than previously. Most significantly, respondents were given the option of selecting one or more race categories to indicate racial identities. Data show that nearly seven million Americans identifi... |
57099bc1ed30961900e84372 | What year was the last census before the Census 2000? | 1990 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace was asked differently in the Census 2000 in several other ways than previously. Most significantly, respondents were given the option of selecting one or more race categories to indicate racial identities. Data show that nearly seven million Americans identifi... |
57099bc1ed30961900e84373 | How many race categories were respondents able to select in the Census 2000? | one or more | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace was asked differently in the Census 2000 in several other ways than previously. Most significantly, respondents were given the option of selecting one or more race categories to indicate racial identities. Data show that nearly seven million Americans identifi... |
57099f19200fba14003681e7 | What organization recommended that race and ethnicity categories be combined into one question for the 2000 US census? | the American Anthropological Association | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn September 1997, during the process of revision of racial categories previously declared by OMB directive no. 15, the American Anthropological Association (AAA) recommended that OMB combine the \"race\" and \"ethnicity\" categories into one question to appear as ... |
57099f19200fba14003681e8 | In what year are or racial categories first revised for the 2000 U.S. Census? | 1997 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn September 1997, during the process of revision of racial categories previously declared by OMB directive no. 15, the American Anthropological Association (AAA) recommended that OMB combine the \"race\" and \"ethnicity\" categories into one question to appear as ... |
57099f19200fba14003681e9 | Prior to 1997, where were racial categories declared for the U.S. Census? | OMB directive no. 15 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn September 1997, during the process of revision of racial categories previously declared by OMB directive no. 15, the American Anthropological Association (AAA) recommended that OMB combine the \"race\" and \"ethnicity\" categories into one question to appear as ... |
57099f19200fba14003681ea | How did racial categories appear in the US 2000 census? | race/ethnicity | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn September 1997, during the process of revision of racial categories previously declared by OMB directive no. 15, the American Anthropological Association (AAA) recommended that OMB combine the \"race\" and \"ethnicity\" categories into one question to appear as ... |
5709a0c3ed30961900e84392 | Who defines the concept of race in the United States Census? | OMB | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe racial categories represent a social-political construct for the race or races that respondents consider themselves to be and \"generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country.\" OMB defines the concept of race as outlined for the U.S. ... |
5709a0c3ed30961900e84393 | What do the race categories in the US Census include in addition to race? | national-origin | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe racial categories represent a social-political construct for the race or races that respondents consider themselves to be and \"generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country.\" OMB defines the concept of race as outlined for the U.S. ... |
5709a0c3ed30961900e84394 | In addition to social and cultural characteristics, what else is taken into account for race classification in the US census? | ancestry | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe racial categories represent a social-political construct for the race or races that respondents consider themselves to be and \"generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country.\" OMB defines the concept of race as outlined for the U.S. ... |
5709a209ed30961900e84398 | How many ethnic categories are there in the US census? | two | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace and ethnicity are considered separate and distinct identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are \"His... |
5709a209ed30961900e84399 | In addition to Hispanic and Latino, what other ethnic category is included in the United States Census? | Not Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace and ethnicity are considered separate and distinct identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are \"His... |
5709a209ed30961900e8439a | What association criticized the separation of race and ethnicity in the UScensus? | the American Anthropological Association | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace and ethnicity are considered separate and distinct identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are \"His... |
5709a209ed30961900e8439b | Members of what commission criticized the separation of race and ethnic city on the US Census? | U.S. Commission on Civil Rights | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace and ethnicity are considered separate and distinct identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are \"His... |
5709a209ed30961900e8439c | In ethnic classification for the U.S. Census, What option do respondents have other than not Hispanic or Latino? | Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nRace and ethnicity are considered separate and distinct identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are \"His... |
5709a3e9ed30961900e843a8 | What country did President Frankiln Roosevelt have a good neighbor policy for in hopes of a better relationship? | Mexico | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt promoted a \"good neighbor\" policy that sought better relations with Mexico. In 1935 a federal judge ruled that three Mexican immigrants were ineligible for citizenship because they were not white, as required by federal law. Mexico... |
5709a3e9ed30961900e843a9 | In what year did a federal judge say that three immigrants from Mexico were not eligible to be citizens because of their race? | 1935 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt promoted a \"good neighbor\" policy that sought better relations with Mexico. In 1935 a federal judge ruled that three Mexican immigrants were ineligible for citizenship because they were not white, as required by federal law. Mexico... |
5709a3e9ed30961900e843aa | What US President wanted to treat Hispanic people as white by the federal government? | Roosevelt | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt promoted a \"good neighbor\" policy that sought better relations with Mexico. In 1935 a federal judge ruled that three Mexican immigrants were ineligible for citizenship because they were not white, as required by federal law. Mexico... |
5709a3e9ed30961900e843ab | People of what descent were classified as white by the federal government at the suggestion of President Roosevelt? | Mexican | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt promoted a \"good neighbor\" policy that sought better relations with Mexico. In 1935 a federal judge ruled that three Mexican immigrants were ineligible for citizenship because they were not white, as required by federal law. Mexico... |
5709a3e9ed30961900e843ac | In 1935, what race was a person required to be to become a United States citizen? | white | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt promoted a \"good neighbor\" policy that sought better relations with Mexico. In 1935 a federal judge ruled that three Mexican immigrants were ineligible for citizenship because they were not white, as required by federal law. Mexico... |
5709a704ed30961900e843c6 | Who decided on the standards for the classification of race and ethnicity and federal data? | OMB | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn 1997, OMB issued a Federal Register notice regarding revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. OMB developed race and ethnic standards in order to provide \"consistent data on race and ethnicity throughout the Feder... |
5709a704ed30961900e843c7 | In what year did OMB revise the standards for race and ethnicity classifications? | 1997 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn 1997, OMB issued a Federal Register notice regarding revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. OMB developed race and ethnic standards in order to provide \"consistent data on race and ethnicity throughout the Feder... |
5709a704ed30961900e843c8 | What did OMB hope to provide with their revision on race and ethnicity in 1997? | consistent data | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn 1997, OMB issued a Federal Register notice regarding revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. OMB developed race and ethnic standards in order to provide \"consistent data on race and ethnicity throughout the Feder... |
5709a704ed30961900e843c9 | How many races were people asked to mark on the US Census after OMB revised their standards in 1997? | one or more | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn 1997, OMB issued a Federal Register notice regarding revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. OMB developed race and ethnic standards in order to provide \"consistent data on race and ethnicity throughout the Feder... |
5709a704ed30961900e843ca | How many races were people asked to report in the US census prior to 1997? | one | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nIn 1997, OMB issued a Federal Register notice regarding revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. OMB developed race and ethnic standards in order to provide \"consistent data on race and ethnicity throughout the Feder... |
5709a8ad200fba1400368221 | In what year were free persons first listed individually in the US census? | 1850 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. For the first time, free persons were listed individually instead of by head of household. There were two questionnaires: one for free inhabitants and one for slaves. The que... |
5709a8ad200fba1400368222 | How were free persons listed in the US census prior to 1850? | by head of household | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. For the first time, free persons were listed individually instead of by head of household. There were two questionnaires: one for free inhabitants and one for slaves. The que... |
5709a8ad200fba1400368223 | In the 1850 US census, what was put into the color column for black persons? | B | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. For the first time, free persons were listed individually instead of by head of household. There were two questionnaires: one for free inhabitants and one for slaves. The que... |
5709a8ad200fba1400368224 | If M was marked in the color column for a person in the 1850 census, How were they classified? | mulatto | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. For the first time, free persons were listed individually instead of by head of household. There were two questionnaires: one for free inhabitants and one for slaves. The que... |
5709a8ad200fba1400368225 | How were slaves listed in the 1850 US census? | by owner | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. For the first time, free persons were listed individually instead of by head of household. There were two questionnaires: one for free inhabitants and one for slaves. The que... |
5709a9f2ed30961900e843e4 | What race selection did the census bureau consider getting rid of before the 2000 census? | Some other race | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nAlthough used in the Census and the American Community Survey, \"Some other race\" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census. As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled \"Ancestry\" found in prior ce... |
5709a9f2ed30961900e843e5 | In what year did the ancestery question stop appearing in the US census? | 2010 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nAlthough used in the Census and the American Community Survey, \"Some other race\" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census. As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled \"Ancestry\" found in prior ce... |
5709a9f2ed30961900e843e6 | There were campaigns to try to get minorities to use what race category into 2010 census? | Some other race | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nAlthough used in the Census and the American Community Survey, \"Some other race\" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census. As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled \"Ancestry\" found in prior ce... |
5709a9f2ed30961900e843e7 | In addition to the Census, where else is the "some other race" selection an option? | the American Community Survey | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nAlthough used in the Census and the American Community Survey, \"Some other race\" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census. As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled \"Ancestry\" found in prior ce... |
5709ac95200fba1400368253 | What act has rules and regulations for bilingual election? | the Voting Rights Act | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\n\"Data on ethnic groups are important for putting into effect a number of federal statutes (i.e., enforcing bilingual election rules under the Voting Rights Act; monitoring and enforcing equal employment opportunities under the Civil Rights Act). Data on Ethnic Gro... |
5709ac95200fba1400368254 | What act has rules and regulations for meeting the credit needs of minority populations? | the Community Reinvestment Act | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\n\"Data on ethnic groups are important for putting into effect a number of federal statutes (i.e., enforcing bilingual election rules under the Voting Rights Act; monitoring and enforcing equal employment opportunities under the Civil Rights Act). Data on Ethnic Gro... |
5709ac95200fba1400368255 | What act has laws about equal employment opportunities for ethnic groups? | the Civil Rights Act | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\n\"Data on ethnic groups are important for putting into effect a number of federal statutes (i.e., enforcing bilingual election rules under the Voting Rights Act; monitoring and enforcing equal employment opportunities under the Civil Rights Act). Data on Ethnic Gro... |
5709add7ed30961900e843f6 | In what year was the term race first used in the U.S. Census? | 1890 | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nFor 1890, the Census Office changed the design of the population questionnaire. Residents were still listed individually, but a new questionnaire sheet was used for each family. Additionally, this was the first year that the census distinguished between different E... |
5709add7ed30961900e843f7 | How often was a new questionnaire sheet used in the 1890 census? | for each family | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nFor 1890, the Census Office changed the design of the population questionnaire. Residents were still listed individually, but a new questionnaire sheet was used for each family. Additionally, this was the first year that the census distinguished between different E... |
5709add7ed30961900e843f8 | How were residents listed in the census in 1890? | individually | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nFor 1890, the Census Office changed the design of the population questionnaire. Residents were still listed individually, but a new questionnaire sheet was used for each family. Additionally, this was the first year that the census distinguished between different E... |
5709add7ed30961900e843f9 | Why were different East Asian races divided in 1890 Census? | increased immigration | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nFor 1890, the Census Office changed the design of the population questionnaire. Residents were still listed individually, but a new questionnaire sheet was used for each family. Additionally, this was the first year that the census distinguished between different E... |
5709af49ed30961900e84412 | How many ethnicities or federal agencies required to use in data collection? | a minimum of two | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe federal government of the United States has mandated that \"in data collection and presentation, federal agencies are required to use a minimum of two ethnicities: 'Hispanic or Latino' and 'Not Hispanic or Latino'.\" The Census Bureau defines \"Hispanic or Lati... |
5709af49ed30961900e84413 | How would a person of Cuban origin be listed by the US Census Bureau? | Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe federal government of the United States has mandated that \"in data collection and presentation, federal agencies are required to use a minimum of two ethnicities: 'Hispanic or Latino' and 'Not Hispanic or Latino'.\" The Census Bureau defines \"Hispanic or Lati... |
5709af49ed30961900e84414 | Aside from Hispanic or Latino, what other ethnicity are federal agencies required to use? | Not Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe federal government of the United States has mandated that \"in data collection and presentation, federal agencies are required to use a minimum of two ethnicities: 'Hispanic or Latino' and 'Not Hispanic or Latino'.\" The Census Bureau defines \"Hispanic or Lati... |
5709af49ed30961900e84415 | In which ethnic category would a person of Mexican origin be listed by the US Census Bureau? | Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe federal government of the United States has mandated that \"in data collection and presentation, federal agencies are required to use a minimum of two ethnicities: 'Hispanic or Latino' and 'Not Hispanic or Latino'.\" The Census Bureau defines \"Hispanic or Lati... |
5709af49ed30961900e84416 | In what ethnic category would a person from Puerto Rico to be listed in the United States Census? | Hispanic or Latino | [
"Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census\n\nThe federal government of the United States has mandated that \"in data collection and presentation, federal agencies are required to use a minimum of two ethnicities: 'Hispanic or Latino' and 'Not Hispanic or Latino'.\" The Census Bureau defines \"Hispanic or Lati... |
5709a923ed30961900e843d0 | What is the US dollar based upon? | a decimal system of values | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nUnlike the Spanish milled dollar the U.S. dollar is based upon a decimal system of values. In addition to the dollar the coinage act officially established monetary units of mill or one-thousandth of a dollar (symbol ₥), cent or one-hundredth of a dollar (symbol ¢), dime or one-tenth of a d... |
5709a923ed30961900e843d1 | How much monetary value does a dime hold? | one-tenth of a dollar | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nUnlike the Spanish milled dollar the U.S. dollar is based upon a decimal system of values. In addition to the dollar the coinage act officially established monetary units of mill or one-thousandth of a dollar (symbol ₥), cent or one-hundredth of a dollar (symbol ¢), dime or one-tenth of a d... |
5709a923ed30961900e843d2 | How much was a union going to be worth as proposed in the 1800s? | one hundred dollars | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nUnlike the Spanish milled dollar the U.S. dollar is based upon a decimal system of values. In addition to the dollar the coinage act officially established monetary units of mill or one-thousandth of a dollar (symbol ₥), cent or one-hundredth of a dollar (symbol ¢), dime or one-tenth of a d... |
5709a923ed30961900e843d3 | What was the maximum value a gold coin used to be able to have? | $20 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nUnlike the Spanish milled dollar the U.S. dollar is based upon a decimal system of values. In addition to the dollar the coinage act officially established monetary units of mill or one-thousandth of a dollar (symbol ₥), cent or one-hundredth of a dollar (symbol ¢), dime or one-tenth of a d... |
5709a923ed30961900e843d4 | In what legislation was the term "eagle" used? | Coinage Act of 1792 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nUnlike the Spanish milled dollar the U.S. dollar is based upon a decimal system of values. In addition to the dollar the coinage act officially established monetary units of mill or one-thousandth of a dollar (symbol ₥), cent or one-hundredth of a dollar (symbol ¢), dime or one-tenth of a d... |
5709aab4ed30961900e843ec | Which symbol is used to represent the dollar? | $ | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe symbol $, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation \"ps\" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide ... |
5709aab4ed30961900e843ed | What abbreviation was the dollar sign based off of? | ps | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe symbol $, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation \"ps\" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide ... |
5709aab4ed30961900e843ee | What was the common name for the Spanish dollar? | peso | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe symbol $, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation \"ps\" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide ... |
5709aab4ed30961900e843ef | Which century signalled the end of the Spanish dollar? | 19th | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe symbol $, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation \"ps\" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide ... |
5709aab4ed30961900e843f0 | In which region of the world were the Spanish pesos minted? | Spanish America | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe symbol $, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation \"ps\" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide ... |
5709ab89200fba1400368249 | What color was predominantly used? | green | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThough still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a r... |
5709ab89200fba140036824a | Which organization filed an accessibility lawsuit? | American Council of the Blind | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThough still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a r... |
5709ab89200fba140036824b | Other than the $100 bill, which other note is not going to be redesigned? | $1 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThough still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a r... |
5709ab89200fba140036824c | Who are currency readers meant to assist? | visually impaired | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThough still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a r... |
5709ab89200fba140036824d | The redesign of notes is being planned by which organization? | Bureau of Engraving and Printing | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThough still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a r... |
5709adeced30961900e843fe | Who has the power "to coin money"? | United States Congress | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power \"To coin money\". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These c... |
5709adeced30961900e843ff | Which section indicates the methods in which the dollar should be issued? | 5112 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power \"To coin money\". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These c... |
5709adeced30961900e84400 | Coins are considered legal tender for which kind of transaction? | payment of debts | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power \"To coin money\". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These c... |
5709adeced30961900e84401 | What is an example of a copper alloy dollar? | Sacagawea dollar | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power \"To coin money\". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These c... |
5709adeced30961900e84402 | What is the pure silver dollar referred to as? | American Silver Eagle | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power \"To coin money\". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These c... |
5709af50200fba1400368259 | Who began minting the coins known as Joachimstalers? | Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn the 16th century, Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia began minting coins known as Joachimstalers (from German thal, or nowadays usually Tal, \"valley\", cognate with \"dale\" in English), named for Joachimstal, the valley where the silver was mined (St. Joachim's Valley, now Jáchymov; t... |
5709af50200fba140036825a | What is the modern name for St. Joachim's Valley? | Jáchymov | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn the 16th century, Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia began minting coins known as Joachimstalers (from German thal, or nowadays usually Tal, \"valley\", cognate with \"dale\" in English), named for Joachimstal, the valley where the silver was mined (St. Joachim's Valley, now Jáchymov; t... |
5709af50200fba140036825b | What were the Joachimstalers composed of? | silver | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn the 16th century, Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia began minting coins known as Joachimstalers (from German thal, or nowadays usually Tal, \"valley\", cognate with \"dale\" in English), named for Joachimstal, the valley where the silver was mined (St. Joachim's Valley, now Jáchymov; t... |
5709af50200fba140036825c | How did the word "taler" translate into Italian? | tallero | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn the 16th century, Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia began minting coins known as Joachimstalers (from German thal, or nowadays usually Tal, \"valley\", cognate with \"dale\" in English), named for Joachimstal, the valley where the silver was mined (St. Joachim's Valley, now Jáchymov; t... |
5709af50200fba140036825d | Other than "taler", what is the other name of the German coin? | Guldengroschen | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn the 16th century, Count Hieronymus Schlick of Bohemia began minting coins known as Joachimstalers (from German thal, or nowadays usually Tal, \"valley\", cognate with \"dale\" in English), named for Joachimstal, the valley where the silver was mined (St. Joachim's Valley, now Jáchymov; t... |
5709b165ed30961900e84426 | What condition does a person have to meet to be allowed by law on a coin? | deceased | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the cur... |
5709b165ed30961900e84427 | Having portraits of leaders on coins was compared to who's policies? | European monarchs | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the cur... |
5709b165ed30961900e84428 | When did modern day currency start getting the faces that they have? | 20th century | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the cur... |
5709b165ed30961900e84429 | Other than Greek and Roman mythology, who else was featured on the "heads" side of past coins? | composite Native Americans | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the cur... |
5709b165ed30961900e8442a | What was the last coin to be converted to the modern day style of having historic Americans on the face? | Dollar | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nThe early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the cur... |
5709b308ed30961900e84430 | Which year was it when paper money was first issued without the backing of precious metals? | 1777 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn 1862, paper money was issued without the backing of precious metals, due to the Civil War. Silver and gold coins continued to be issued and in 1878 the link between paper money and coins was reinstated. This disconnection from gold and silver backing also occurred during the War of 1812.... |
5709b308ed30961900e84431 | What was the first war that caused paper money to be issued? | Civil War | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn 1862, paper money was issued without the backing of precious metals, due to the Civil War. Silver and gold coins continued to be issued and in 1878 the link between paper money and coins was reinstated. This disconnection from gold and silver backing also occurred during the War of 1812.... |
5709b308ed30961900e84432 | Which other war also caused a disconnect between paper money and precious metals? | War of 1812 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn 1862, paper money was issued without the backing of precious metals, due to the Civil War. Silver and gold coins continued to be issued and in 1878 the link between paper money and coins was reinstated. This disconnection from gold and silver backing also occurred during the War of 1812.... |
5709b308ed30961900e84433 | The quick loss in value of paper money resulted in which phrase being hear? | "not worth a continental" | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn 1862, paper money was issued without the backing of precious metals, due to the Civil War. Silver and gold coins continued to be issued and in 1878 the link between paper money and coins was reinstated. This disconnection from gold and silver backing also occurred during the War of 1812.... |
5709b308ed30961900e84434 | The loss in value resulted in a clause being written in which article in the US Constitution? | article 1 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn 1862, paper money was issued without the backing of precious metals, due to the Civil War. Silver and gold coins continued to be issued and in 1878 the link between paper money and coins was reinstated. This disconnection from gold and silver backing also occurred during the War of 1812.... |
5709b503200fba1400368289 | In which year was the new $1 US Presidential coin introduced? | 2007 | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn February 2007, the U.S. Mint, under the Presidential $1 Coin Act of 2005, introduced a new $1 U.S. Presidential dollar coin. Based on the success of the \"50 State Quarters\" series, the new coin features a sequence of presidents in order of their inaugurations, starting with George Wash... |
5709b503200fba140036828a | What does the reverse side of the new coins feature? | Statue of Liberty | [
"United_States_dollar\n\nIn February 2007, the U.S. Mint, under the Presidential $1 Coin Act of 2005, introduced a new $1 U.S. Presidential dollar coin. Based on the success of the \"50 State Quarters\" series, the new coin features a sequence of presidents in order of their inaugurations, starting with George Wash... |
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