contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
275 | A | Lights Out | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be switched off, if it was switched off then it will be switched on.
Lenny has spent some time playing with the grid and by now he has pressed each light a certain number of times. Given the number of times each light is pressed, you have to print the current state of each light. | The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed. | Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0". | [
"1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n",
"1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n"
] | [
"001\n010\n100\n",
"010\n011\n100\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "001\n010\n100"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3",
"output": "010\n011\n100"
},
{
"input": "13 85 77\n25 50 45\n65 79 9",
"output": "000\n010\n000"
},
{
"input": "96 95 5\n8 84 74\n67 31 61",
"output": "011\n011\n101"
},
{
"input": "24 54 37\n60 63 6\n1 84 26",
"output": "110\n101\n011"
},
{
"input": "23 10 40\n15 6 40\n92 80 77",
"output": "101\n100\n000"
},
{
"input": "62 74 80\n95 74 93\n2 47 95",
"output": "010\n001\n110"
},
{
"input": "80 83 48\n26 0 66\n47 76 37",
"output": "000\n000\n010"
},
{
"input": "32 15 65\n7 54 36\n5 51 3",
"output": "111\n101\n001"
},
{
"input": "22 97 12\n71 8 24\n100 21 64",
"output": "100\n001\n100"
},
{
"input": "46 37 13\n87 0 50\n90 8 55",
"output": "111\n011\n000"
},
{
"input": "57 43 58\n20 82 83\n66 16 52",
"output": "111\n010\n110"
},
{
"input": "45 56 93\n47 51 59\n18 51 63",
"output": "101\n011\n100"
},
{
"input": "47 66 67\n14 1 37\n27 81 69",
"output": "001\n001\n110"
},
{
"input": "26 69 69\n85 18 23\n14 22 74",
"output": "110\n001\n010"
},
{
"input": "10 70 65\n94 27 25\n74 66 30",
"output": "111\n010\n100"
},
{
"input": "97 1 74\n15 99 1\n88 68 86",
"output": "001\n011\n000"
},
{
"input": "36 48 42\n45 41 66\n26 64 1",
"output": "001\n111\n010"
},
{
"input": "52 81 97\n29 77 71\n66 11 2",
"output": "100\n100\n111"
},
{
"input": "18 66 33\n19 49 49\n48 46 26",
"output": "011\n100\n000"
},
{
"input": "68 79 52\n51 39 100\n29 14 26",
"output": "110\n000\n111"
},
{
"input": "91 69 77\n91 26 64\n91 88 57",
"output": "001\n011\n110"
},
{
"input": "16 69 64\n48 21 80\n81 51 51",
"output": "010\n101\n111"
},
{
"input": "96 14 2\n100 18 12\n65 34 89",
"output": "111\n010\n010"
},
{
"input": "93 95 90\n8 59 42\n53 13 19",
"output": "100\n001\n111"
},
{
"input": "71 84 18\n100 19 67\n9 76 15",
"output": "010\n010\n001"
},
{
"input": "38 93 85\n21 88 64\n4 96 25",
"output": "111\n011\n000"
},
{
"input": "75 20 20\n60 5 78\n77 4 69",
"output": "011\n001\n000"
},
{
"input": "65 70 96\n19 6 83\n33 37 82",
"output": "100\n000\n011"
},
{
"input": "11 13 60\n17 13 46\n42 21 39",
"output": "000\n011\n101"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "111\n111\n111"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "101\n000\n101"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "111\n110\n100"
}
] | 1,661,338,754 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | res = [[1] * 3 for _ in range(3)]
for i in range(3):
row = [int(i) % 2 for i in input().split()]
for j in range(3):
if row[j] == 1:
res[i][j] = abs(res[i][j] - 1)
if i > 0:
res[i - 1][j] = abs(res[i - 1][j] - 1)
if i < 2:
res[i + 1][j] = abs(res[i + 1][j] - 1)
if j > 0:
res[i][j - 1] = abs(res[i][j - 1] - 1)
if j < 2:
res[i][j + 1] = abs(res[i][j + 1] - 1)
for row in res:
for i in row:
print(i, end='')
print()
| Title: Lights Out
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be switched off, if it was switched off then it will be switched on.
Lenny has spent some time playing with the grid and by now he has pressed each light a certain number of times. Given the number of times each light is pressed, you have to print the current state of each light.
Input Specification:
The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed.
Output Specification:
Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0".
Demo Input:
['1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n', '1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['001\n010\n100\n', '010\n011\n100\n']
Note:
none | ```python
res = [[1] * 3 for _ in range(3)]
for i in range(3):
row = [int(i) % 2 for i in input().split()]
for j in range(3):
if row[j] == 1:
res[i][j] = abs(res[i][j] - 1)
if i > 0:
res[i - 1][j] = abs(res[i - 1][j] - 1)
if i < 2:
res[i + 1][j] = abs(res[i + 1][j] - 1)
if j > 0:
res[i][j - 1] = abs(res[i][j - 1] - 1)
if j < 2:
res[i][j + 1] = abs(res[i][j + 1] - 1)
for row in res:
for i in row:
print(i, end='')
print()
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=5).
You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,695,715,066 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | i=1
global result
while i<6 :
line = input()
type(line)
if line.__contains__('1'):
col = line.index('1')+1
result= abs(col-3)+abs(i-3)
i+=1
print(result,'\n') | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=5).
You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
Input Specification:
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
Demo Input:
['0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n', '0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
i=1
global result
while i<6 :
line = input()
type(line)
if line.__contains__('1'):
col = line.index('1')+1
result= abs(col-3)+abs(i-3)
i+=1
print(result,'\n')
``` | 0 | |
519 | B | A and B and Compilation Errors | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake.
However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared — the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change.
Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected? | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 — the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one.
The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 — the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one. | Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. | [
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] | [
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] | In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 656422756 9301599 25720377\n277246428 388684428 661369649 460626451 656422756 802090732 9301599 784303821 376287098\n376287098 802090732 388684428 9301599 656422756 784303821 460626451 277246428",
"output": "25720377\n661369649"
},
{
"input": "3\n796067435 964699482 819602309\n964699482 796067435\n964699482",
"output": "819602309\n796067435"
},
{
"input": "3\n374054998 726316780 902899520\n902899520 726316780\n726316780",
"output": "374054998\n902899520"
},
{
"input": "3\n168638990 939116221 323703261\n168638990 323703261\n168638990",
"output": "939116221\n323703261"
},
{
"input": "3\n77 77 77\n77 77\n77",
"output": "77\n77"
},
{
"input": "3\n84 30 9\n9 84\n9",
"output": "30\n84"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 4 3 3 5 5\n3 5 5 4 3\n3 5 4 3",
"output": "5\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 7 8\n1 5 7\n1 5",
"output": "8\n7"
}
] | 1,624,245,102 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
b=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
c=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
for i in a:
if i not in b:
print(i)
break
for i in b:
if i not in c:
print(i)
break | Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake.
However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared — the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change.
Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 — the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one.
The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 — the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one.
Output Specification:
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n', '6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n123\n', '1\n3\n']
Note:
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
b=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
c=list(int(x) for x in input().split())
for i in a:
if i not in b:
print(i)
break
for i in b:
if i not in c:
print(i)
break
``` | 0 | |
376 | A | Lever | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar is a segment on the *Ox* axis between points 0 and |*s*|<=-<=1.
The decoding of the lever description is given below.
- If the *i*-th character of the string equals "^", that means that at coordinate *i* there is the pivot under the bar. - If the *i*-th character of the string equals "=", that means that at coordinate *i* there is nothing lying on the bar. - If the *i*-th character of the string equals digit *c* (1-9), that means that at coordinate *i* there is a weight of mass *c* on the bar.
Your task is, given the lever description, print if it will be in balance or not. Assume that the bar doesn't weight anything. Assume that the bar initially is in balance then all weights are simultaneously put on it. After that the bar either tilts to the left, or tilts to the right, or is in balance. | The first line contains the lever description as a non-empty string *s* (3<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106), consisting of digits (1-9) and characters "^" and "=". It is guaranteed that the line contains exactly one character "^". It is guaranteed that the pivot of the lever isn't located in any end of the lever bar.
To solve the problem you may need 64-bit integer numbers. Please, do not forget to use them in your programs. | Print "left" if the given lever tilts to the left, "right" if it tilts to the right and "balance", if it is in balance. | [
"=^==\n",
"9===^==1\n",
"2==^7==\n",
"41^52==\n"
] | [
"balance\n",
"left\n",
"right\n",
"balance\n"
] | As you solve the problem, you may find the following link useful to better understand how a lever functions: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
The pictures to the examples: | 500 | [
{
"input": "=^==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "9===^==1",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "2==^7==",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "41^52==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "=^2=4=1===1=",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "9=6===5==3=9=1=1^7=1==",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "85=61=36=^93===4==44==35==94===39===15===",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "==88=^95==83=45===8====73===7==7====1=29====29=8=85=",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "==41^52==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "2===================^2",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "9^=============1",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "4=========^=55",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "123^321",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "7^1=2",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "589==^==958",
"output": "right"
}
] | 1,397,371,798 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 61 | 0 | s = input()
m = s.find('^')
res = [int(x)*s.find(x)*(m-s.find(x)) for x in s if x.isdigit()]
if sum(res) == 0: print('balance')
elif sum(res) < 0: print('left')
else: print('right') | Title: Lever
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar is a segment on the *Ox* axis between points 0 and |*s*|<=-<=1.
The decoding of the lever description is given below.
- If the *i*-th character of the string equals "^", that means that at coordinate *i* there is the pivot under the bar. - If the *i*-th character of the string equals "=", that means that at coordinate *i* there is nothing lying on the bar. - If the *i*-th character of the string equals digit *c* (1-9), that means that at coordinate *i* there is a weight of mass *c* on the bar.
Your task is, given the lever description, print if it will be in balance or not. Assume that the bar doesn't weight anything. Assume that the bar initially is in balance then all weights are simultaneously put on it. After that the bar either tilts to the left, or tilts to the right, or is in balance.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the lever description as a non-empty string *s* (3<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106), consisting of digits (1-9) and characters "^" and "=". It is guaranteed that the line contains exactly one character "^". It is guaranteed that the pivot of the lever isn't located in any end of the lever bar.
To solve the problem you may need 64-bit integer numbers. Please, do not forget to use them in your programs.
Output Specification:
Print "left" if the given lever tilts to the left, "right" if it tilts to the right and "balance", if it is in balance.
Demo Input:
['=^==\n', '9===^==1\n', '2==^7==\n', '41^52==\n']
Demo Output:
['balance\n', 'left\n', 'right\n', 'balance\n']
Note:
As you solve the problem, you may find the following link useful to better understand how a lever functions: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
The pictures to the examples: | ```python
s = input()
m = s.find('^')
res = [int(x)*s.find(x)*(m-s.find(x)) for x in s if x.isdigit()]
if sum(res) == 0: print('balance')
elif sum(res) < 0: print('left')
else: print('right')
``` | 0 | |
715 | A | Plus and Square Root | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 levels in the game and ZS the Coder start at the level 1.
When ZS the Coder is at level *k*, he can :
1. Press the '<=+<=' button. This increases the number on the screen by exactly *k*. So, if the number on the screen was *x*, it becomes *x*<=+<=*k*.1. Press the '' button. Let the number on the screen be *x*. After pressing this button, the number becomes . After that, ZS the Coder levels up, so his current level becomes *k*<=+<=1. This button can only be pressed when *x* is a perfect square, i.e. *x*<==<=*m*2 for some positive integer *m*.
Additionally, after each move, if ZS the Coder is at level *k*, and the number on the screen is *m*, then *m* must be a multiple of *k*. Note that this condition is only checked after performing the press. For example, if ZS the Coder is at level 4 and current number is 100, he presses the '' button and the number turns into 10. Note that at this moment, 10 is not divisible by 4, but this press is still valid, because after it, ZS the Coder is at level 5, and 10 is divisible by 5.
ZS the Coder needs your help in beating the game — he wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1. In other words, he needs to press the '' button *n* times. Help him determine the number of times he should press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at each level.
Please note that ZS the Coder wants to find just any sequence of presses allowing him to reach level *n*<=+<=1, but not necessarily a sequence minimizing the number of presses. | The first and only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000), denoting that ZS the Coder wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1. | Print *n* non-negative integers, one per line. *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of times that ZS the Coder needs to press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at level *i*.
Each number in the output should not exceed 1018. However, the number on the screen can be greater than 1018.
It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"14\n16\n46\n",
"999999999999999998\n44500000000\n",
"2\n17\n46\n97\n"
] | In the first sample case:
On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 14 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 14·1 = 16. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, and the number became <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c3d2663f5f74e9220fd5cbccbfaf4ca76ef7284f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the second level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 16 times, so the number becomes 4 + 16·2 = 36. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49ab1d31f1435b7c7b96550d63a35be671d3d85a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the third level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 46 times, so the number becomes 6 + 46·3 = 144. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/499b57d4b7ba5e1e0957767cc182808ca48ef722.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
Note that 12 is indeed divisible by 4, so ZS the Coder can reach level 4.
Also, note that pressing the ' + ' button 10 times on the third level before levelling up does not work, because the number becomes 6 + 10·3 = 36, and when the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button is pressed, the number becomes <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49ab1d31f1435b7c7b96550d63a35be671d3d85a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and ZS the Coder is at Level 4. However, 6 is not divisible by 4 now, so this is not a valid solution.
In the second sample case:
On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 999999999999999998 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 999999999999999998·1 = 10<sup class="upper-index">18</sup>. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, and the number became <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f07f2a60ab6cecbd2507861a0df57a16a015fd86.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the second level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 44500000000 times, so the number becomes 10<sup class="upper-index">9</sup> + 44500000000·2 = 9·10<sup class="upper-index">10</sup>. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4c4d8829d987a7bcfd597cd1aa101327a66c0eca.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
Note that 300000 is a multiple of 3, so ZS the Coder can reach level 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2\n17\n46"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2\n17"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "2016",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "12345",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "99997",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "99998",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "17823",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "22222",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "29137",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n3826\n4609\n5492\n6481\n7582\n8801\n10144\n11617\n13226\n14977\n16876\n18929\n21142\n23521\n26072\n28801\n31714\n34817\n38116\n41617\n45326\n49249\n53392\n57761\n62362\n67201\n72284\n77617\n83206\n89057\n95176\n101569\n108242\n115201\n122452\n130001\n137854\n146017\n154496\n163297\n172426\n181889\n191692\n201841\n212342\n223201\n234424\n246017\n257986\n270337\n283076\n296209\n309742\n323681\n338032\n352801\n367994\n383617\n399676\n416177..."
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442"
}
] | 1,483,983,583 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 15 | 1,263 | 9,830,400 | from math import sqrt
minc=[i for i in range(100010)]
u=[0 for i in range(100010)]
for i in range(2,100010):
if u[i]:
continue
for j in range(i,100010,i):
if j%(i*i):
minc[j]=minc[j//i]*i*i
else:
minc[j]=minc[j//(i*i)]*i*i
n=int(input().strip())
cur=2
for i in range(1,n+1):
new=minc[i]*(i+1)*(i+1)
print((new-cur)//i)
cur=int(sqrt(new))
| Title: Plus and Square Root
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 levels in the game and ZS the Coder start at the level 1.
When ZS the Coder is at level *k*, he can :
1. Press the '<=+<=' button. This increases the number on the screen by exactly *k*. So, if the number on the screen was *x*, it becomes *x*<=+<=*k*.1. Press the '' button. Let the number on the screen be *x*. After pressing this button, the number becomes . After that, ZS the Coder levels up, so his current level becomes *k*<=+<=1. This button can only be pressed when *x* is a perfect square, i.e. *x*<==<=*m*2 for some positive integer *m*.
Additionally, after each move, if ZS the Coder is at level *k*, and the number on the screen is *m*, then *m* must be a multiple of *k*. Note that this condition is only checked after performing the press. For example, if ZS the Coder is at level 4 and current number is 100, he presses the '' button and the number turns into 10. Note that at this moment, 10 is not divisible by 4, but this press is still valid, because after it, ZS the Coder is at level 5, and 10 is divisible by 5.
ZS the Coder needs your help in beating the game — he wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1. In other words, he needs to press the '' button *n* times. Help him determine the number of times he should press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at each level.
Please note that ZS the Coder wants to find just any sequence of presses allowing him to reach level *n*<=+<=1, but not necessarily a sequence minimizing the number of presses.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000), denoting that ZS the Coder wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1.
Output Specification:
Print *n* non-negative integers, one per line. *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of times that ZS the Coder needs to press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at level *i*.
Each number in the output should not exceed 1018. However, the number on the screen can be greater than 1018.
It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['14\n16\n46\n', '999999999999999998\n44500000000\n', '2\n17\n46\n97\n']
Note:
In the first sample case:
On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 14 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 14·1 = 16. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, and the number became <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c3d2663f5f74e9220fd5cbccbfaf4ca76ef7284f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the second level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 16 times, so the number becomes 4 + 16·2 = 36. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49ab1d31f1435b7c7b96550d63a35be671d3d85a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the third level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 46 times, so the number becomes 6 + 46·3 = 144. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/499b57d4b7ba5e1e0957767cc182808ca48ef722.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
Note that 12 is indeed divisible by 4, so ZS the Coder can reach level 4.
Also, note that pressing the ' + ' button 10 times on the third level before levelling up does not work, because the number becomes 6 + 10·3 = 36, and when the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button is pressed, the number becomes <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49ab1d31f1435b7c7b96550d63a35be671d3d85a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and ZS the Coder is at Level 4. However, 6 is not divisible by 4 now, so this is not a valid solution.
In the second sample case:
On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 999999999999999998 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 999999999999999998·1 = 10<sup class="upper-index">18</sup>. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, and the number became <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f07f2a60ab6cecbd2507861a0df57a16a015fd86.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
After that, on the second level, ZS pressed the ' + ' button 44500000000 times, so the number becomes 10<sup class="upper-index">9</sup> + 44500000000·2 = 9·10<sup class="upper-index">10</sup>. Then, ZS pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a5309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>' button, levelling up and changing the number into <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4c4d8829d987a7bcfd597cd1aa101327a66c0eca.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
Note that 300000 is a multiple of 3, so ZS the Coder can reach level 3. | ```python
from math import sqrt
minc=[i for i in range(100010)]
u=[0 for i in range(100010)]
for i in range(2,100010):
if u[i]:
continue
for j in range(i,100010,i):
if j%(i*i):
minc[j]=minc[j//i]*i*i
else:
minc[j]=minc[j//(i*i)]*i*i
n=int(input().strip())
cur=2
for i in range(1,n+1):
new=minc[i]*(i+1)*(i+1)
print((new-cur)//i)
cur=int(sqrt(new))
``` | 3 | |
26 | B | Regular Bracket Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy"
] | B. Regular Bracket Sequence | 5 | 256 | A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regular, while «)(», «(()» and «(()))(» are not.
One day Johnny got bracket sequence. He decided to remove some of the brackets from it in order to obtain a regular bracket sequence. What is the maximum length of a regular bracket sequence which can be obtained? | Input consists of a single line with non-empty string of «(» and «)» characters. Its length does not exceed 106. | Output the maximum possible length of a regular bracket sequence. | [
"(()))(\n",
"((()())\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "(()))(",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "((()())",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "(",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": ")",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": ")(()(",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "))))))(",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "()()(()(((",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "()))(()((((()(())",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "())))((()())())))))())",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": ")))((((())(()((()((((()()())((",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "))()()((()()))())()(((((((())((((((((())()()((())(",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "))())))))))())))))()()))()()))))())))))()))))))))))))(()))())(()))))(()))))())))((((()()))))()))()))",
"output": "48"
}
] | 1,567,473,014 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 1,622 | 3,174,400 | a=input()
n=0
tot=0
i=0
while i<len(a):
if a[i]==')' and n==0:
i+=1
elif a[i]==')' and n>0:
n-=1
tot+=1
i+=1
elif a[i]=='(':
n+=1
i+=1
print (tot*2)
| Title: Regular Bracket Sequence
Time Limit: 5 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A bracket sequence is called regular if it is possible to obtain correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters «+» and «1» into this sequence. For example, sequences «(())()», «()» and «(()(()))» are regular, while «)(», «(()» and «(()))(» are not.
One day Johnny got bracket sequence. He decided to remove some of the brackets from it in order to obtain a regular bracket sequence. What is the maximum length of a regular bracket sequence which can be obtained?
Input Specification:
Input consists of a single line with non-empty string of «(» and «)» characters. Its length does not exceed 106.
Output Specification:
Output the maximum possible length of a regular bracket sequence.
Demo Input:
['(()))(\n', '((()())\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a=input()
n=0
tot=0
i=0
while i<len(a):
if a[i]==')' and n==0:
i+=1
elif a[i]==')' and n>0:
n-=1
tot+=1
i+=1
elif a[i]=='(':
n+=1
i+=1
print (tot*2)
``` | 3.831887 |
236 | B | Easy Number Challenge | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Let's denote *d*(*n*) as the number of divisors of a positive integer *n*. You are given three integers *a*, *b* and *c*. Your task is to calculate the following sum:
Find the sum modulo 1073741824 (230). | The first line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=100). | Print a single integer — the required sum modulo 1073741824 (230). | [
"2 2 2\n",
"5 6 7\n"
] | [
"20\n",
"1520\n"
] | For the first example.
- *d*(1·1·1) = *d*(1) = 1; - *d*(1·1·2) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(1·2·1) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(1·2·2) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·1·1) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(2·1·2) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·2·1) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·2·2) = *d*(8) = 4.
So the result is 1 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 4 = 20. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 6 7",
"output": "1520"
},
{
"input": "91 42 25",
"output": "3076687"
},
{
"input": "38 47 5",
"output": "160665"
},
{
"input": "82 29 45",
"output": "3504808"
},
{
"input": "40 15 33",
"output": "460153"
},
{
"input": "35 5 21",
"output": "55282"
},
{
"input": "71 2 1",
"output": "811"
},
{
"input": "22 44 41",
"output": "1063829"
},
{
"input": "73 19 29",
"output": "1047494"
},
{
"input": "76 12 17",
"output": "330197"
},
{
"input": "16 10 49",
"output": "146199"
},
{
"input": "59 99 33",
"output": "7052988"
},
{
"input": "17 34 25",
"output": "306673"
},
{
"input": "21 16 9",
"output": "45449"
},
{
"input": "31 51 29",
"output": "1255099"
},
{
"input": "26 41 17",
"output": "402568"
},
{
"input": "85 19 5",
"output": "139747"
},
{
"input": "36 61 45",
"output": "3253358"
},
{
"input": "76 58 25",
"output": "3635209"
},
{
"input": "71 48 13",
"output": "1179722"
},
{
"input": "29 34 53",
"output": "1461871"
},
{
"input": "72 16 41",
"output": "1309118"
},
{
"input": "8 21 21",
"output": "54740"
},
{
"input": "11 51 5",
"output": "38092"
},
{
"input": "70 38 49",
"output": "4467821"
},
{
"input": "13 31 33",
"output": "274773"
},
{
"input": "53 29 17",
"output": "621991"
},
{
"input": "56 18 53",
"output": "1518698"
},
{
"input": "55 45 45",
"output": "3751761"
},
{
"input": "58 35 29",
"output": "1706344"
},
{
"input": "67 2 24",
"output": "45108"
},
{
"input": "62 96 8",
"output": "1257040"
},
{
"input": "21 22 100",
"output": "1274891"
},
{
"input": "64 12 36",
"output": "687986"
},
{
"input": "4 9 20",
"output": "7302"
},
{
"input": "7 99 4",
"output": "36791"
},
{
"input": "58 25 96",
"output": "4812548"
},
{
"input": "9 19 32",
"output": "91192"
},
{
"input": "45 16 12",
"output": "167557"
},
{
"input": "40 6 100",
"output": "558275"
},
{
"input": "46 93 44",
"output": "6945002"
},
{
"input": "49 31 28",
"output": "1158568"
},
{
"input": "89 28 8",
"output": "441176"
},
{
"input": "84 17 96",
"output": "4615400"
},
{
"input": "91 96 36",
"output": "12931148"
},
{
"input": "86 90 24",
"output": "6779764"
},
{
"input": "4 21 45",
"output": "58045"
},
{
"input": "100 7 28",
"output": "429933"
},
{
"input": "58 41 21",
"output": "1405507"
},
{
"input": "53 31 5",
"output": "144839"
},
{
"input": "41 28 36",
"output": "1135934"
},
{
"input": "44 18 24",
"output": "436880"
},
{
"input": "3 96 16",
"output": "70613"
},
{
"input": "98 34 100",
"output": "13589991"
},
{
"input": "82 31 32",
"output": "2502213"
},
{
"input": "85 25 20",
"output": "1142825"
},
{
"input": "35 12 8",
"output": "50977"
},
{
"input": "39 94 48",
"output": "6368273"
},
{
"input": "27 99 28",
"output": "2276216"
},
{
"input": "22 28 16",
"output": "198639"
},
{
"input": "80 15 4",
"output": "76139"
},
{
"input": "23 9 44",
"output": "170773"
},
{
"input": "33 16 36",
"output": "441858"
},
{
"input": "36 6 24",
"output": "88626"
},
{
"input": "98 92 12",
"output": "3475151"
},
{
"input": "90 82 100",
"output": "35482866"
},
{
"input": "77 79 31",
"output": "6870344"
},
{
"input": "81 21 19",
"output": "812886"
},
{
"input": "31 96 7",
"output": "458123"
},
{
"input": "34 89 95",
"output": "11308813"
},
{
"input": "18 86 27",
"output": "1116623"
},
{
"input": "13 76 11",
"output": "206844"
},
{
"input": "76 3 3",
"output": "6118"
},
{
"input": "15 93 87",
"output": "4007595"
},
{
"input": "63 90 23",
"output": "4384553"
},
{
"input": "58 83 7",
"output": "819473"
},
{
"input": "16 18 99",
"output": "702678"
},
{
"input": "60 8 35",
"output": "363723"
},
{
"input": "22 87 4",
"output": "133986"
},
{
"input": "73 25 44",
"output": "2478308"
},
{
"input": "36 3 32",
"output": "50842"
},
{
"input": "27 93 20",
"output": "1393947"
},
{
"input": "67 90 100",
"output": "27880104"
},
{
"input": "18 84 36",
"output": "1564297"
},
{
"input": "68 14 28",
"output": "646819"
},
{
"input": "71 8 12",
"output": "119311"
},
{
"input": "7 5 96",
"output": "46328"
},
{
"input": "50 95 32",
"output": "5324602"
},
{
"input": "13 22 24",
"output": "124510"
},
{
"input": "4 12 8",
"output": "3347"
},
{
"input": "100 9 88",
"output": "2334910"
},
{
"input": "95 2 28",
"output": "82723"
},
{
"input": "54 77 20",
"output": "2573855"
},
{
"input": "49 19 4",
"output": "55037"
},
{
"input": "58 86 99",
"output": "21920084"
},
{
"input": "9 76 83",
"output": "1554836"
},
{
"input": "64 2 27",
"output": "49141"
},
{
"input": "63 96 11",
"output": "1898531"
},
{
"input": "3 93 91",
"output": "555583"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "51103588"
},
{
"input": "1 5 1",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,698,983,263 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 278 | 5,529,600 | a, b , c = map(int ,input().split())
li = a*b*c +1
factor = [1]*li
for i in range(2,li):
for j in range(i,li,i):
factor[j]+=1
sm = 0
for i in range(1,a+1):
for j in range(1,(b+1)):
for h in range(1,(c+1)//2+1):
sm += factor[i * j * h ]
if h != c-h+1:
sm += factor[i * j * (c-h+1)]
print(sm % 1073741824) | Title: Easy Number Challenge
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's denote *d*(*n*) as the number of divisors of a positive integer *n*. You are given three integers *a*, *b* and *c*. Your task is to calculate the following sum:
Find the sum modulo 1073741824 (230).
Input Specification:
The first line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the required sum modulo 1073741824 (230).
Demo Input:
['2 2 2\n', '5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n', '1520\n']
Note:
For the first example.
- *d*(1·1·1) = *d*(1) = 1; - *d*(1·1·2) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(1·2·1) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(1·2·2) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·1·1) = *d*(2) = 2; - *d*(2·1·2) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·2·1) = *d*(4) = 3; - *d*(2·2·2) = *d*(8) = 4.
So the result is 1 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 4 = 20. | ```python
a, b , c = map(int ,input().split())
li = a*b*c +1
factor = [1]*li
for i in range(2,li):
for j in range(i,li,i):
factor[j]+=1
sm = 0
for i in range(1,a+1):
for j in range(1,(b+1)):
for h in range(1,(c+1)//2+1):
sm += factor[i * j * h ]
if h != c-h+1:
sm += factor[i * j * (c-h+1)]
print(sm % 1073741824)
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,653,243,161 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 92 | 0 | lower_letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
upper_letters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
flag1 = 0
flag2 = 0
s = str(input())
for el in s:
if el in lower_letters:
flag1 += 1
else:
flag2 += 1
if flag1 > flag2:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
lower_letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
upper_letters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
flag1 = 0
flag2 = 0
s = str(input())
for el in s:
if el in lower_letters:
flag1 += 1
else:
flag2 += 1
if flag1 > flag2:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper())
``` | 0 |
439 | A | Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100). | If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | [
"3 30\n2 2 1\n",
"3 20\n2 1 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n"
] | Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 30\n2 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1",
"output": "1943"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 20 9 14 14 10 13 6 13 14 17 6 8 20 12 10 15 13 17 5 12 13 11 7 5 5 2 3 15 13 7 14 14 19 2 13 14 5 15 3 19 15 16 4 1",
"output": "1891"
},
{
"input": "100 9000\n5 2 3 1 1 3 4 9 9 6 7 10 10 10 2 10 6 8 8 6 7 9 9 5 6 2 1 10 10 9 4 5 9 2 4 3 8 5 6 1 1 5 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 8 3 6 7 3 1 10 9 1 8 3 10 9 5 6 3 4 1 1 10 10 2 3 4 8 10 10 5 1 5 3 6 8 10 6 10 2 1 8 10 1 7 6 9 10 5 2 3 5 3 2",
"output": "1688"
},
{
"input": "100 8007\n5 19 14 18 9 6 15 8 1 14 11 20 3 17 7 12 2 6 3 17 7 20 1 14 20 17 2 10 13 7 18 18 9 10 16 8 1 11 11 9 13 18 9 20 12 12 7 15 12 17 11 5 11 15 9 2 15 1 18 3 18 16 15 4 10 5 18 13 13 12 3 8 17 2 12 2 13 3 1 13 2 4 9 10 18 10 14 4 4 17 12 19 2 9 6 5 5 20 18 12",
"output": "1391"
},
{
"input": "39 2412\n1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 88 7 1 1 1 1 76 1 1 1 93 40 1 13 1 68 1 32",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "39 2617\n47 1 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70 1 99 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 64 1 1",
"output": "435"
},
{
"input": "39 3681\n83 77 1 94 85 47 1 98 29 16 1 1 1 71 96 85 31 97 96 93 40 50 98 1 60 51 1 96 100 72 1 1 1 89 1 93 1 92 100",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "45 894\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 3 1 1",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "45 4534\n1 99 65 99 4 46 54 80 51 30 96 1 28 30 44 70 78 1 1 100 1 62 1 1 1 85 1 1 1 61 1 46 75 1 61 77 97 26 67 1 1 63 81 85 86",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "72 3538\n52 1 8 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 1 93 79 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1",
"output": "586"
},
{
"input": "81 2200\n1 59 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "81 2577\n85 91 1 1 2 1 1 100 1 80 1 1 17 86 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 1 66 24 1 1 96 49 1 66 1 44 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 35 1 37 3 35 1 1 87 64 1 24 1 58 1 1 42 83 5 1 1 1 1 1 95 1 94 1 50 1 1",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "81 4131\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "807"
},
{
"input": "81 6315\n1 1 67 100 1 99 36 1 92 5 1 96 42 12 1 57 91 1 1 66 41 30 74 95 1 37 1 39 91 69 1 52 77 47 65 1 1 93 96 74 90 35 85 76 71 92 92 1 1 67 92 74 1 1 86 76 35 1 56 16 27 57 37 95 1 40 20 100 51 1 80 60 45 79 95 1 46 1 25 100 96",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "96 1688\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 1 1 1 30 1 1 1",
"output": "284"
},
{
"input": "96 8889\n1 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 88 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 46 43 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 74 1 25 1 55 1 1 1 13 1 1 54 1 1 1",
"output": "1589"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n54 46 72 94 79 83 91 54 73 3 24 55 54 31 28 20 19 6 25 19 47 23 1 70 15 87 51 39 54 77 55 5 60 3 15 99 56 88 22 78 79 21 38 27 28 86 7 88 12 59 55 70 25 1 70 49 1 45 69 72 50 17 4 56 8 100 90 34 35 20 61 76 88 79 4 74 65 68 75 26 40 72 59 94 10 67 96 85 29 90 47 24 44 1 66 93 55 36 1 99",
"output": "1017"
},
{
"input": "100 6000\n41 31 23 17 24 78 26 96 93 48 46 2 49 33 35 9 73 100 34 48 83 36 33 69 43 24 3 74 8 81 27 33 94 38 77 9 76 90 62 90 21 67 22 22 12 2 17 27 61 18 72 85 59 65 71 38 90 75 74 66 60 47 58 50 90 95 75 10 5 100 97 29 83 88 65 26 93 90 22 98 36 55 70 38 50 92 88 72 99 96 25 14 74 16 25 92 67 94 77 96",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 24\n2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,567,013,234 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | n=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=(n[0]-1)*10
r=s
flag=1
for i in range(len(t)):
s+=t[i]
if(s>n[1]):
flag=0
break
if(flag==0):
print("-1")
else:
print((r//5)+(s-r)//5)
| Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Demo Input:
['3 30\n2 2 1\n', '3 20\n2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | ```python
n=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=(n[0]-1)*10
r=s
flag=1
for i in range(len(t)):
s+=t[i]
if(s>n[1]):
flag=0
break
if(flag==0):
print("-1")
else:
print((r//5)+(s-r)//5)
``` | 0 | |
96 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If there are at least 7 players of some team standing one after another, then the situation is considered dangerous. For example, the situation 00100110111111101 is dangerous and 11110111011101 is not. You are given the current situation. Determine whether it is dangerous or not. | The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field. | Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"001001\n",
"1000000001\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "001001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00100110111111101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10100101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1010010100000000010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101010101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "000000000100000000000110101100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100001000000110101100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100001000011010110000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10101011111111111111111111111100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1001101100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1001101010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1111100111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "00110110001110001111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110001001111110001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10001111001011111101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000010100000001000110001010100001001001010011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01111011111010111100101100001011001010111110000010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "00100000100100101110011001011011101110110110010100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10110100110001001011110101110010100010000000000100101010111110111110100011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00011101010101111001011011001101101011111101000010100000111000011100101011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "01110000110100110101110100111000101101011101011110110100100111100001110111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110110011000100111100111101101011111110100010101011011111101110110110111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100100010101110010001011001110100011100010011110100101100011010001001010001001101111001100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111110010001011010010011111100110110001111000010100011011100111101111101110010101111011110000001010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111110111100010100000100001010111011101011000111011011011010110010100010000101011111000011010011110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1011110110111010110111111010010010100011111011110000011000110010011110111010110100011010100010111000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0010100111100010110110000011100111110100111110001010000100111111111010111100101101010101001011010110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111010100010100101011101100101101110011000010100010000001111100010011100101010001101111000001011000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0101100011001110001110100111100011010101011000000000110110010010111100101111010111100011101100100101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0001101110011101110000000010011111101001101111100001001010110000110001100000010001111011011110001101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000010000100000100010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000100000000010000000001000000000100000000010000000001000000000100000000010000000001000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10100101000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110111011101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11111110",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,695,940,414 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 186 | 0 | s = input()
ans = "NO"
for i in range(len(s)):
substring = s[i:i+7]
if substring == '0'*7 or substring == '1'*7:
ans = "YES"
print(ans)
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If there are at least 7 players of some team standing one after another, then the situation is considered dangerous. For example, the situation 00100110111111101 is dangerous and 11110111011101 is not. You are given the current situation. Determine whether it is dangerous or not.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['001001\n', '1000000001\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
ans = "NO"
for i in range(len(s)):
substring = s[i:i+7]
if substring == '0'*7 or substring == '1'*7:
ans = "YES"
print(ans)
``` | 3.9535 |
385 | C | Bear and Prime Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"data structures",
"dp",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Recently, the bear started studying data structures and faced the following problem.
You are given a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* of length *n* and *m* queries, each of them is characterized by two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i*. Let's introduce *f*(*p*) to represent the number of such indexes *k*, that *x**k* is divisible by *p*. The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the sum: , where *S*(*l**i*,<=*r**i*) is a set of prime numbers from segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] (both borders are included in the segment).
Help the bear cope with the problem. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (2<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=107). The numbers are not necessarily distinct.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50000). Each of the following *m* lines contains a pair of space-separated integers, *l**i* and *r**i* (2<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=2·109) — the numbers that characterize the current query. | Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries on the order the queries appear in the input. | [
"6\n5 5 7 10 14 15\n3\n2 11\n3 12\n4 4\n",
"7\n2 3 5 7 11 4 8\n2\n8 10\n2 123\n"
] | [
"9\n7\n0\n",
"0\n7\n"
] | Consider the first sample. Overall, the first sample has 3 queries.
1. The first query *l* = 2, *r* = 11 comes. You need to count *f*(2) + *f*(3) + *f*(5) + *f*(7) + *f*(11) = 2 + 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 9. 1. The second query comes *l* = 3, *r* = 12. You need to count *f*(3) + *f*(5) + *f*(7) + *f*(11) = 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 7. 1. The third query comes *l* = 4, *r* = 4. As this interval has no prime numbers, then the sum equals 0. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n5 5 7 10 14 15\n3\n2 11\n3 12\n4 4",
"output": "9\n7\n0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 3 5 7 11 4 8\n2\n8 10\n2 123",
"output": "0\n7"
},
{
"input": "9\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50\n7\n20 20\n8 13\n13 13\n6 14\n3 5\n15 17\n341 1792",
"output": "0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n0\n0"
},
{
"input": "1\n6\n1\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000000\n1\n2000000000 2000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12\n2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096\n14\n2 2\n2 2000000000\n4 4\n8 8\n16 16\n32 32\n64 64\n128 128\n256 256\n512 512\n1024 1024\n2048 2048\n4096 4096\n3 2000000000",
"output": "12\n12\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0"
},
{
"input": "9\n9999991 9999943 9999883 4658161 4657997 2315407 2315263 1000003 1000033\n13\n9999991 9999991\n9999943 9999943\n9999883 9999883\n4658161 4658161\n4657997 4657997\n2315407 2315407\n2315263 2315263\n1000003 1000003\n1000033 1000033\n2 2000000000\n2000000000 2000000000\n9999992 2000000000\n1000033 9999990",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n9\n0\n0\n7"
}
] | 1,577,955,102 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 8 | 2,000 | 162,304,000 | # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
"""
created by shuangquan.huang at 1/2/20
"""
import collections
import time
import os
import sys
import bisect
import heapq
from typing import List
N = int(input())
A = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M = int(input())
Q = []
MAXV = max(A)
p = [True for _ in range(MAXV+1)]
p[0] = p[1] = False
for i in range(2, len(p)):
if p[i]:
v = i + i
while v < len(p):
p[v] = False
v += i
primes = [i for i in range(len(p)) if p[i]]
NP = len(primes)
pi = {p: i for i, p in enumerate(primes)}
count = [0 for _ in range(NP)]
for v in A:
for i, u in enumerate(primes):
if u > v:
break
if v % u == 0:
count[i] += 1
while v % u == 0:
v //= u
if v > 1:
count[pi[v]] += 1
ft = [0 for _ in range(NP)]
def add(idx, val):
while idx < NP:
ft[idx] += val
idx |= idx + 1
def query_imp(r):
v = 0
while r >= 0:
v += ft[r]
r = (r & (r+1)) - 1
return v
def query(l, r):
return query_imp(r) - query_imp(l-1)
for i, v in enumerate(count):
add(i, v)
ans = []
for mi in range(M):
l, r = map(int, input().split())
i = bisect.bisect_left(primes, l)
if i >= NP:
ans.append(0)
continue
if primes[i] < l:
i += 1
j = bisect.bisect_right(primes, r)
ans.append(query(i, j-1))
print('\n'.join(map(str, ans)))
| Title: Bear and Prime Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, the bear started studying data structures and faced the following problem.
You are given a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* of length *n* and *m* queries, each of them is characterized by two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i*. Let's introduce *f*(*p*) to represent the number of such indexes *k*, that *x**k* is divisible by *p*. The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the sum: , where *S*(*l**i*,<=*r**i*) is a set of prime numbers from segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] (both borders are included in the segment).
Help the bear cope with the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (2<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=107). The numbers are not necessarily distinct.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50000). Each of the following *m* lines contains a pair of space-separated integers, *l**i* and *r**i* (2<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=2·109) — the numbers that characterize the current query.
Output Specification:
Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries on the order the queries appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['6\n5 5 7 10 14 15\n3\n2 11\n3 12\n4 4\n', '7\n2 3 5 7 11 4 8\n2\n8 10\n2 123\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n7\n0\n', '0\n7\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample. Overall, the first sample has 3 queries.
1. The first query *l* = 2, *r* = 11 comes. You need to count *f*(2) + *f*(3) + *f*(5) + *f*(7) + *f*(11) = 2 + 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 9. 1. The second query comes *l* = 3, *r* = 12. You need to count *f*(3) + *f*(5) + *f*(7) + *f*(11) = 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 7. 1. The third query comes *l* = 4, *r* = 4. As this interval has no prime numbers, then the sum equals 0. | ```python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
"""
created by shuangquan.huang at 1/2/20
"""
import collections
import time
import os
import sys
import bisect
import heapq
from typing import List
N = int(input())
A = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M = int(input())
Q = []
MAXV = max(A)
p = [True for _ in range(MAXV+1)]
p[0] = p[1] = False
for i in range(2, len(p)):
if p[i]:
v = i + i
while v < len(p):
p[v] = False
v += i
primes = [i for i in range(len(p)) if p[i]]
NP = len(primes)
pi = {p: i for i, p in enumerate(primes)}
count = [0 for _ in range(NP)]
for v in A:
for i, u in enumerate(primes):
if u > v:
break
if v % u == 0:
count[i] += 1
while v % u == 0:
v //= u
if v > 1:
count[pi[v]] += 1
ft = [0 for _ in range(NP)]
def add(idx, val):
while idx < NP:
ft[idx] += val
idx |= idx + 1
def query_imp(r):
v = 0
while r >= 0:
v += ft[r]
r = (r & (r+1)) - 1
return v
def query(l, r):
return query_imp(r) - query_imp(l-1)
for i, v in enumerate(count):
add(i, v)
ans = []
for mi in range(M):
l, r = map(int, input().split())
i = bisect.bisect_left(primes, l)
if i >= NP:
ans.append(0)
continue
if primes[i] < l:
i += 1
j = bisect.bisect_right(primes, r)
ans.append(query(i, j-1))
print('\n'.join(map(str, ans)))
``` | 0 | |
932 | B | Recursive Queries | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"dfs and similar"
] | null | null | Let us define two functions *f* and *g* on positive integer numbers.
You need to process *Q* queries. In each query, you will be given three integers *l*, *r* and *k*. You need to print the number of integers *x* between *l* and *r* inclusive, such that *g*(*x*)<==<=*k*. | The first line of the input contains an integer *Q* (1<=≤<=*Q*<=≤<=2<=×<=105) representing the number of queries.
*Q* lines follow, each of which contains 3 integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=106,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). | For each query, print a single line containing the answer for that query. | [
"4\n22 73 9\n45 64 6\n47 55 7\n2 62 4\n",
"4\n82 94 6\n56 67 4\n28 59 9\n39 74 4\n"
] | [
"1\n4\n0\n8\n",
"3\n1\n1\n5\n"
] | In the first example:
- *g*(33) = 9 as *g*(33) = *g*(3 × 3) = *g*(9) = 9 - *g*(47) = *g*(48) = *g*(60) = *g*(61) = 6 - There are no such integers between 47 and 55. - *g*(4) = *g*(14) = *g*(22) = *g*(27) = *g*(39) = *g*(40) = *g*(41) = *g*(58) = 4 | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n22 73 9\n45 64 6\n47 55 7\n2 62 4",
"output": "1\n4\n0\n8"
},
{
"input": "4\n82 94 6\n56 67 4\n28 59 9\n39 74 4",
"output": "3\n1\n1\n5"
}
] | 1,598,250,262 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 29,286,400 | t = int(input())
def find(num):
if num < 10:
return num
prod = 1
digits = [int(p) for p in list(str(num))]
for i in digits:
if i != 0:
prod *= i
return find(prod)
for _ in range(t):
count = 0
l, r, k = [int(p) for p in input().split()]
for i in range(l, r+1):
if find(i) == k:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: Recursive Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let us define two functions *f* and *g* on positive integer numbers.
You need to process *Q* queries. In each query, you will be given three integers *l*, *r* and *k*. You need to print the number of integers *x* between *l* and *r* inclusive, such that *g*(*x*)<==<=*k*.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *Q* (1<=≤<=*Q*<=≤<=2<=×<=105) representing the number of queries.
*Q* lines follow, each of which contains 3 integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=106,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9).
Output Specification:
For each query, print a single line containing the answer for that query.
Demo Input:
['4\n22 73 9\n45 64 6\n47 55 7\n2 62 4\n', '4\n82 94 6\n56 67 4\n28 59 9\n39 74 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n4\n0\n8\n', '3\n1\n1\n5\n']
Note:
In the first example:
- *g*(33) = 9 as *g*(33) = *g*(3 × 3) = *g*(9) = 9 - *g*(47) = *g*(48) = *g*(60) = *g*(61) = 6 - There are no such integers between 47 and 55. - *g*(4) = *g*(14) = *g*(22) = *g*(27) = *g*(39) = *g*(40) = *g*(41) = *g*(58) = 4 | ```python
t = int(input())
def find(num):
if num < 10:
return num
prod = 1
digits = [int(p) for p in list(str(num))]
for i in digits:
if i != 0:
prod *= i
return find(prod)
for _ in range(t):
count = 0
l, r, k = [int(p) for p in input().split()]
for i in range(l, r+1):
if find(i) == k:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
873 | B | Balanced Substring | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a string *s* consisting only of characters 0 and 1. A substring [*l*,<=*r*] of *s* is a string *s**l**s**l*<=+<=1*s**l*<=+<=2... *s**r*, and its length equals to *r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1. A substring is called balanced if the number of zeroes (0) equals to the number of ones in this substring.
You have to determine the length of the longest balanced substring of *s*. | The first line contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of characters in *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* characters. Only characters 0 and 1 can appear in *s*. | If there is no non-empty balanced substring in *s*, print 0. Otherwise, print the length of the longest balanced substring. | [
"8\n11010111\n",
"3\n111\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can choose the substring [3, 6]. It is balanced, and its length is 4. Choosing the substring [2, 5] is also possible.
In the second example it's impossible to find a non-empty balanced substring. | 0 | [
{
"input": "8\n11010111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n00001000100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0100000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\n0001000011010",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14\n00000100101011",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "14\n01111101111111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "18\n110010101101111111",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "11\n00010000011",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000010110",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n100000100000011",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "18\n011010101110111101",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n0011011111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n11111111111111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "65\n11001000110001001011011110111100000000101001001010101111000100010",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "10\n0011111000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "13\n1110000001110",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "3\n110",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1110",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n001011001",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n110000110000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3\n001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n11000011000000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19\n0000011111111100000",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "45\n011010001100001111110001011100000001101100111",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "18\n000001111111100000",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4\n0101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n000101011001",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,674,853,724 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 187 | 13,004,800 | n = int(input())
s = [-1 if i == '0' else int(i) for i in input()]
# prefix sum
pref_sum = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range(1, n+1):
pref_sum[i] = pref_sum[i-1] + s[i-1]
pref_dict = {}
for i, val in enumerate(pref_sum):
if val in pref_dict:
pref_dict[val].append(i)
else:
pref_dict[val] = [i]
max_distance = 0
for val in pref_dict:
# исключаем случаи, когда одинаковых значений нет
if len(pref_dict[val]) > 1:
# это можно вычислить быстрее,
# находя мин и макс в одном цикле
max_idx = max(pref_dict[val])
min_idx = min(pref_dict[val])
current_distance = max_idx - min_idx
if current_distance > max_distance:
max_distance = current_distance
print(max_distance)
| Title: Balanced Substring
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *s* consisting only of characters 0 and 1. A substring [*l*,<=*r*] of *s* is a string *s**l**s**l*<=+<=1*s**l*<=+<=2... *s**r*, and its length equals to *r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1. A substring is called balanced if the number of zeroes (0) equals to the number of ones in this substring.
You have to determine the length of the longest balanced substring of *s*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of characters in *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* characters. Only characters 0 and 1 can appear in *s*.
Output Specification:
If there is no non-empty balanced substring in *s*, print 0. Otherwise, print the length of the longest balanced substring.
Demo Input:
['8\n11010111\n', '3\n111\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example you can choose the substring [3, 6]. It is balanced, and its length is 4. Choosing the substring [2, 5] is also possible.
In the second example it's impossible to find a non-empty balanced substring. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = [-1 if i == '0' else int(i) for i in input()]
# prefix sum
pref_sum = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range(1, n+1):
pref_sum[i] = pref_sum[i-1] + s[i-1]
pref_dict = {}
for i, val in enumerate(pref_sum):
if val in pref_dict:
pref_dict[val].append(i)
else:
pref_dict[val] = [i]
max_distance = 0
for val in pref_dict:
# исключаем случаи, когда одинаковых значений нет
if len(pref_dict[val]) > 1:
# это можно вычислить быстрее,
# находя мин и макс в одном цикле
max_idx = max(pref_dict[val])
min_idx = min(pref_dict[val])
current_distance = max_idx - min_idx
if current_distance > max_distance:
max_distance = current_distance
print(max_distance)
``` | 3 | |
126 | B | Password | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"hashing",
"string suffix structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend. | You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters. | Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes. | [
"fixprefixsuffix\n",
"abcdabc\n"
] | [
"fix",
"Just a legend"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "fixprefixsuffix",
"output": "fix"
},
{
"input": "abcdabc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "qwertyqwertyqwerty",
"output": "qwerty"
},
{
"input": "papapapap",
"output": "papap"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghbdtn",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaabaabaaaaab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaaaab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaaabab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abcabcabcabcabc",
"output": "abcabcabc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghghghgxghghghg",
"output": "ghghg"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "amcksgurlgqzqizdauqminfzshiweejkevbazyzylrrghumnvqeqqdedyopgtvxakqwpvxntxgrkrcxabhrgoxngrwrxrvcguuyw",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "kwuaizneqxfflhmyruotjlkqksinoanvkyvqptkkntnpjdyzicceelgooajdgpkneuhyvhdtmasiglplajxolxovlhkwuaizneqx",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbvtsmzacxglcvukmyexdgpuiwvqbnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbtuomcwbwvlhefnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb",
"output": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb"
},
{
"input": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpmvbxbyszdugvmoyjeeqsywcvuqskcjotyhvdijyslgfvyujxthngnonasgnbzzygyikheelirdfsvuicbiazfdeqecbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpccdtdteohtjjuicfjfcbzpynlqhecyqqrjpmexgfqywnfmusldgzvgnzdmuuujtkdfnlytzgstquwqpuccxbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp",
"output": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp"
},
{
"input": "abcazabca",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,694,696,592 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 25 | 2,000 | 11,059,200 |
a=input()
b=len(a)
ans=0
d=[0]*1000000
co=0
for i in range(b):
if a[i]==a[0]: d[co]=i;co+=1
for i in range(b-2,0,-1):
c=a[:i]
if c==a[b-i:]:
# print(c,a[b-i:],co)
for j in range(1,co+1):
# print(c,a[d[j]:d[j]+i],"LOLO")
if (d[j]+i)<b:
if c==a[d[j]:d[j]+i]: print(c);ans=1;break
else:break
if ans==1: break
if ans==0:
print("Just a legend") | Title: Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend.
Input Specification:
You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['fixprefixsuffix\n', 'abcdabc\n']
Demo Output:
['fix', 'Just a legend']
Note:
none | ```python
a=input()
b=len(a)
ans=0
d=[0]*1000000
co=0
for i in range(b):
if a[i]==a[0]: d[co]=i;co+=1
for i in range(b-2,0,-1):
c=a[:i]
if c==a[b-i:]:
# print(c,a[b-i:],co)
for j in range(1,co+1):
# print(c,a[d[j]:d[j]+i],"LOLO")
if (d[j]+i)<b:
if c==a[d[j]:d[j]+i]: print(c);ans=1;break
else:break
if ans==1: break
if ans==0:
print("Just a legend")
``` | 0 | |
624 | A | Save Luke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a straight line, the presses are initially at coordinates 0 and *L*, and they move towards each other with speed *v*1 and *v*2, respectively. Luke has width *d* and is able to choose any position between the presses. Luke dies as soon as the distance between the presses is less than his width. Your task is to determine for how long Luke can stay alive. | The first line of the input contains four integers *d*, *L*, *v*1, *v*2 (1<=≤<=*d*,<=*L*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2<=≤<=10<=000,<=*d*<=<<=*L*) — Luke's width, the initial position of the second press and the speed of the first and second presses, respectively. | Print a single real value — the maximum period of time Luke can stay alive for. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if . | [
"2 6 2 2\n",
"1 9 1 2\n"
] | [
"1.00000000000000000000\n",
"2.66666666666666650000\n"
] | In the first sample Luke should stay exactly in the middle of the segment, that is at coordinates [2;4], as the presses move with the same speed.
In the second sample he needs to occupy the position <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/71395c777960eaded59a9fdc428a9625f152605b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In this case both presses move to his edges at the same time. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 6 2 2",
"output": "1.00000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 9 1 2",
"output": "2.66666666666666650000"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1 1",
"output": "4999.50000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "9999 10000 10000 10000",
"output": "0.00005000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1023 2340 1029 3021",
"output": "0.32518518518518519000"
},
{
"input": "2173 2176 10000 9989",
"output": "0.00015008254539996998"
},
{
"input": "1 2 123 1",
"output": "0.00806451612903225780"
},
{
"input": "123 1242 12 312",
"output": "3.45370370370370370000"
},
{
"input": "2 9997 3 12",
"output": "666.33333333333337000000"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000 10000",
"output": "0.49995000000000001000"
},
{
"input": "3274 4728 888 4578",
"output": "0.26600804976216613000"
},
{
"input": "4600 9696 5634 8248",
"output": "0.36709407866301685000"
},
{
"input": "2255 7902 8891 429",
"output": "0.60590128755364803000"
},
{
"input": "6745 9881 2149 9907",
"output": "0.26011944260119441000"
},
{
"input": "4400 8021 6895 2089",
"output": "0.40304986642920748000"
},
{
"input": "5726 9082 7448 3054",
"output": "0.31955817939440107000"
},
{
"input": "3381 9769 4898 2532",
"output": "0.85975773889636609000"
},
{
"input": "1036 6259 5451 4713",
"output": "0.51387249114521838000"
},
{
"input": "5526 6455 197 4191",
"output": "0.21171376481312670000"
},
{
"input": "1196 4082 4071 9971",
"output": "0.20552627830793335000"
},
{
"input": "8850 9921 8816 9449",
"output": "0.05863673692855187600"
},
{
"input": "3341 7299 2074 8927",
"output": "0.35978547404781386000"
},
{
"input": "7831 8609 6820 2596",
"output": "0.08262531860662701600"
},
{
"input": "2322 7212 77 4778",
"output": "1.00720906282183310000"
},
{
"input": "9976 9996 4823 4255",
"output": "0.00220312844238819110"
},
{
"input": "7631 9769 5377 6437",
"output": "0.18097172845776197000"
},
{
"input": "8957 9525 8634 107",
"output": "0.06498112344125385500"
},
{
"input": "6612 9565 3380 2288",
"output": "0.52099505998588569000"
},
{
"input": "1103 6256 3934 9062",
"output": "0.39650661742074483000"
},
{
"input": "1854 3280 1481 2140",
"output": "0.39381386357359843000"
}
] | 1,675,541,727 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 46 | 4,300,800 | lista = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print((lista[1]-lista[0])/(lista[2]+lista[3])) | Title: Save Luke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luke Skywalker got locked up in a rubbish shredder between two presses. R2D2 is already working on his rescue, but Luke needs to stay alive as long as possible. For simplicity we will assume that everything happens on a straight line, the presses are initially at coordinates 0 and *L*, and they move towards each other with speed *v*1 and *v*2, respectively. Luke has width *d* and is able to choose any position between the presses. Luke dies as soon as the distance between the presses is less than his width. Your task is to determine for how long Luke can stay alive.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains four integers *d*, *L*, *v*1, *v*2 (1<=≤<=*d*,<=*L*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2<=≤<=10<=000,<=*d*<=<<=*L*) — Luke's width, the initial position of the second press and the speed of the first and second presses, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single real value — the maximum period of time Luke can stay alive for. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if .
Demo Input:
['2 6 2 2\n', '1 9 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1.00000000000000000000\n', '2.66666666666666650000\n']
Note:
In the first sample Luke should stay exactly in the middle of the segment, that is at coordinates [2;4], as the presses move with the same speed.
In the second sample he needs to occupy the position <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/71395c777960eaded59a9fdc428a9625f152605b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In this case both presses move to his edges at the same time. | ```python
lista = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print((lista[1]-lista[0])/(lista[2]+lista[3]))
``` | 3 | |
90 | A | Cableway | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Cableway | 2 | 256 | A group of university students wants to get to the top of a mountain to have a picnic there. For that they decided to use a cableway.
A cableway is represented by some cablecars, hanged onto some cable stations by a cable. A cable is scrolled cyclically between the first and the last cable stations (the first of them is located at the bottom of the mountain and the last one is located at the top). As the cable moves, the cablecar attached to it move as well.
The number of cablecars is divisible by three and they are painted three colors: red, green and blue, in such manner that after each red cablecar goes a green one, after each green cablecar goes a blue one and after each blue cablecar goes a red one. Each cablecar can transport no more than two people, the cablecars arrive with the periodicity of one minute (i. e. every minute) and it takes exactly 30 minutes for a cablecar to get to the top.
All students are divided into three groups: *r* of them like to ascend only in the red cablecars, *g* of them prefer only the green ones and *b* of them prefer only the blue ones. A student never gets on a cablecar painted a color that he doesn't like,
The first cablecar to arrive (at the moment of time 0) is painted red. Determine the least time it will take all students to ascend to the mountain top. | The first line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=100). It is guaranteed that *r*<=+<=*g*<=+<=*b*<=><=0, it means that the group consists of at least one student. | Print a single number — the minimal time the students need for the whole group to ascend to the top of the mountain. | [
"1 3 2\n",
"3 2 1\n"
] | [
"34",
"33"
] | Let's analyze the first sample.
At the moment of time 0 a red cablecar comes and one student from the *r* group get on it and ascends to the top at the moment of time 30.
At the moment of time 1 a green cablecar arrives and two students from the *g* group get on it; they get to the top at the moment of time 31.
At the moment of time 2 comes the blue cablecar and two students from the *b* group get on it. They ascend to the top at the moment of time 32.
At the moment of time 3 a red cablecar arrives but the only student who is left doesn't like red and the cablecar leaves empty.
At the moment of time 4 a green cablecar arrives and one student from the *g* group gets on it. He ascends to top at the moment of time 34.
Thus, all the students are on the top, overall the ascension took exactly 34 minutes. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 3 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "29 7 24",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "28 94 13",
"output": "169"
},
{
"input": "90 89 73",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "0 2 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "0 2 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 2 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2 0 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 0 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 2 0",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "4 5 2",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "5 7 8",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "13 25 19",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "29 28 30",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "45 52 48",
"output": "106"
},
{
"input": "68 72 58",
"output": "136"
},
{
"input": "89 92 90",
"output": "166"
},
{
"input": "99 97 98",
"output": "177"
},
{
"input": "89 97 2",
"output": "175"
},
{
"input": "96 3 92",
"output": "171"
},
{
"input": "1 99 87",
"output": "178"
},
{
"input": "95 2 3",
"output": "171"
},
{
"input": "2 97 3",
"output": "175"
},
{
"input": "2 2 99",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "100 0 100",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "0 100 100",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "100 100 0",
"output": "178"
},
{
"input": "100 0 0",
"output": "177"
},
{
"input": "0 100 0",
"output": "178"
},
{
"input": "0 0 100",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "5 4 5",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,644,496,789 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | import math
r, g, b = map(int, input().split())
rc = math.ceil(r/2)
gc = math.ceil(g/2)
bc = math.ceil(b/2)
rt = (rc-1) * 3 + 30
gc = gc * 2 + 30
bc = bc * 3 + 30
print(max(rt, gc, bc)) | Title: Cableway
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A group of university students wants to get to the top of a mountain to have a picnic there. For that they decided to use a cableway.
A cableway is represented by some cablecars, hanged onto some cable stations by a cable. A cable is scrolled cyclically between the first and the last cable stations (the first of them is located at the bottom of the mountain and the last one is located at the top). As the cable moves, the cablecar attached to it move as well.
The number of cablecars is divisible by three and they are painted three colors: red, green and blue, in such manner that after each red cablecar goes a green one, after each green cablecar goes a blue one and after each blue cablecar goes a red one. Each cablecar can transport no more than two people, the cablecars arrive with the periodicity of one minute (i. e. every minute) and it takes exactly 30 minutes for a cablecar to get to the top.
All students are divided into three groups: *r* of them like to ascend only in the red cablecars, *g* of them prefer only the green ones and *b* of them prefer only the blue ones. A student never gets on a cablecar painted a color that he doesn't like,
The first cablecar to arrive (at the moment of time 0) is painted red. Determine the least time it will take all students to ascend to the mountain top.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=100). It is guaranteed that *r*<=+<=*g*<=+<=*b*<=><=0, it means that the group consists of at least one student.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimal time the students need for the whole group to ascend to the top of the mountain.
Demo Input:
['1 3 2\n', '3 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['34', '33']
Note:
Let's analyze the first sample.
At the moment of time 0 a red cablecar comes and one student from the *r* group get on it and ascends to the top at the moment of time 30.
At the moment of time 1 a green cablecar arrives and two students from the *g* group get on it; they get to the top at the moment of time 31.
At the moment of time 2 comes the blue cablecar and two students from the *b* group get on it. They ascend to the top at the moment of time 32.
At the moment of time 3 a red cablecar arrives but the only student who is left doesn't like red and the cablecar leaves empty.
At the moment of time 4 a green cablecar arrives and one student from the *g* group gets on it. He ascends to top at the moment of time 34.
Thus, all the students are on the top, overall the ascension took exactly 34 minutes. | ```python
import math
r, g, b = map(int, input().split())
rc = math.ceil(r/2)
gc = math.ceil(g/2)
bc = math.ceil(b/2)
rt = (rc-1) * 3 + 30
gc = gc * 2 + 30
bc = bc * 3 + 30
print(max(rt, gc, bc))
``` | 0 |
703 | A | Mishka and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined. In every round each of the players throws a cubical dice with distinct numbers from 1 to 6 written on its faces. Player, whose value after throwing the dice is greater, wins the round. In case if player dice values are equal, no one of them is a winner.
In average, player, who won most of the rounds, is the winner of the game. In case if two players won the same number of rounds, the result of the game is draw.
Mishka is still very little and can't count wins and losses, so she asked you to watch their game and determine its result. Please help her! | The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th round respectively. | If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line. | [
"3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n",
"2\n6 1\n1 6\n",
"3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n"
] | [
"Mishka",
"Friendship is magic!^^",
"Chris"
] | In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there is no winner of the next two rounds. The winner of the game is Chris. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 5\n2 6\n2 5\n2 5\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "8\n4 1\n2 6\n4 2\n2 5\n5 2\n3 5\n5 2\n1 5",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n1 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 4",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 4\n6 6\n3 2\n1 5\n5 2\n1 5\n1 5\n3 1\n6 5\n4 3\n1 1\n5 1\n3 3\n2 4\n1 5\n3 4\n5 1\n5 5\n2 5\n2 1\n4 3\n6 5\n1 1\n2 1\n1 3\n1 1\n6 4\n4 6\n6 4\n2 1\n2 5\n6 2\n3 4\n5 5\n1 4\n4 6\n3 4\n1 6\n5 1\n4 3\n3 4\n2 2\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3\n4 4\n5 5\n4 5\n4 4\n3 1\n4 5\n2 3\n2 6\n6 5\n6 1\n6 6\n2 3\n6 4\n3 3\n2 5\n4 4\n3 1\n2 4\n6 1\n3 2\n1 3\n5 4\n6 6\n2 5\n5 1\n1 1\n2 5\n6 5\n3 6\n5 6\n4 3\n3 4\n3 4\n6 5\n5 2\n4 2\n1 1\n3 1\n2 6\n1 6\n1 2\n6 1\n3 4\n1 6\n3 1\n5 3\n1 3\n5 6\n2 1\n6 4\n3 1\n1 6\n6 3\n3 3\n4 3",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 1\n3 4\n4 6\n4 5\n6 5\n5 3\n6 2\n6 3\n5 2\n4 5\n1 5\n5 4\n1 4\n4 5\n4 6\n1 6\n4 4\n5 1\n6 4\n6 4\n4 6\n2 3\n6 2\n4 6\n1 4\n2 3\n4 3\n1 3\n6 2\n3 1\n3 4\n2 6\n4 5\n5 4\n2 2\n2 5\n4 1\n2 2\n3 3\n1 4\n5 6\n6 4\n4 2\n6 1\n5 5\n4 1\n2 1\n6 4\n4 4\n4 3\n5 3\n4 5\n5 3\n3 5\n6 3\n1 1\n3 4\n6 3\n6 1\n5 1\n2 4\n4 3\n2 2\n5 5\n1 5\n5 3\n4 6\n1 4\n6 3\n4 3\n2 4\n3 2\n2 4\n3 4\n6 2\n5 6\n1 2\n1 5\n5 5\n2 6\n5 1\n1 6\n5 3\n3 5\n2 6\n4 6\n6 2\n3 1\n5 5\n6 1\n3 6\n4 4\n1 1\n4 6\n5 3\n4 2\n5 1\n3 3\n2 1\n1 4",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3\n4 5\n4 3\n5 4\n5 1\n6 3\n4 2\n4 6\n3 1\n2 4\n2 2\n4 6\n5 3\n5 5\n4 2\n6 2\n2 3\n4 4\n6 4\n3 5\n2 4\n2 2\n5 2\n3 5\n2 4\n4 4\n3 5\n6 5\n1 3\n1 6\n2 2\n2 4\n3 2\n5 4\n1 6\n3 4\n4 1\n1 5\n1 4\n5 3\n2 2\n4 5\n6 3\n4 4\n1 1\n4 1\n2 4\n4 1\n4 5\n5 3\n1 1\n1 6\n5 6\n6 6\n4 2\n4 3\n3 4\n3 6\n3 4\n6 5\n3 4\n5 4\n5 1\n5 3\n5 1\n1 2\n2 6\n3 4\n6 5\n4 3\n1 1\n5 5\n5 1\n3 3\n5 2\n1 3\n6 6\n5 6\n1 4\n4 4\n1 4\n3 6\n6 5\n3 3\n3 6\n1 5\n1 2\n3 6\n3 6\n4 1\n5 2\n1 2\n5 2\n3 3\n4 4\n4 2\n6 2\n5 4\n6 1\n6 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n4 1\n6 2\n4 1\n5 3\n4 1\n5 3\n6 2\n5 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 6\n3 5\n3 5\n1 6\n3 5",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1\n2 4\n5 3\n3 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 3\n5 1\n6 3\n4 3\n4 3\n5 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 4\n1 4\n2 5\n1 6\n1 6\n1 5\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 2\n2 5\n5 2\n3 6\n4 3\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "8\n6 1\n5 3\n4 3\n4 1\n5 1\n4 2\n4 2\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 5\n2 5\n1 4\n2 6\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n1 5\n2 5",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 2\n2 4\n4 2\n3 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "9\n5 2\n4 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 2\n6 1\n5 3\n6 1\n6 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n3 6\n1 6\n1 6\n2 4\n3 4\n3 6\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 3\n3 6\n6 2\n1 6\n5 1\n3 5",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 2\n5 1\n6 1\n5 2\n4 2\n5 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4\n2 5\n3 4\n2 6\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 2\n3 4\n5 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "93\n4 3\n4 1\n4 2\n5 2\n5 3\n6 3\n4 3\n6 2\n6 3\n5 1\n4 2\n4 2\n5 1\n6 2\n6 3\n6 1\n4 1\n6 2\n5 3\n4 3\n4 1\n4 2\n5 2\n6 3\n5 2\n5 2\n6 3\n5 1\n6 2\n5 2\n4 1\n5 2\n5 1\n4 1\n6 1\n5 2\n4 3\n5 3\n5 3\n5 1\n4 3\n4 3\n4 2\n4 1\n6 2\n6 1\n4 1\n5 2\n5 2\n6 2\n5 3\n5 1\n6 2\n5 1\n6 3\n5 2\n6 2\n6 2\n4 2\n5 2\n6 1\n6 3\n6 3\n5 1\n5 1\n4 1\n5 1\n4 3\n5 3\n6 3\n4 1\n4 3\n6 1\n6 1\n4 2\n6 2\n4 2\n5 2\n4 1\n5 2\n4 1\n5 1\n5 2\n5 1\n4 1\n6 3\n6 2\n4 3\n4 1\n5 2\n4 3\n5 2\n5 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 6\n1 6\n2 4\n2 5\n3 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 5\n1 6\n2 6\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "70\n6 1\n3 6\n4 3\n2 5\n5 2\n1 4\n6 2\n1 6\n4 3\n1 4\n5 3\n2 4\n5 3\n1 6\n5 1\n3 5\n4 2\n2 4\n5 1\n3 5\n6 2\n1 5\n4 2\n2 5\n5 3\n1 5\n4 2\n1 4\n5 2\n2 6\n4 3\n1 5\n6 2\n3 4\n4 2\n3 5\n6 3\n3 4\n5 1\n1 4\n4 2\n1 4\n6 3\n2 6\n5 2\n1 6\n6 1\n2 6\n5 3\n1 5\n5 1\n1 6\n4 1\n1 5\n4 2\n2 4\n5 1\n2 5\n6 3\n1 4\n6 3\n3 6\n5 1\n1 4\n5 3\n3 5\n4 2\n3 4\n6 2\n1 4",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "59\n4 1\n5 3\n6 1\n4 2\n5 1\n4 3\n6 1\n5 1\n4 3\n4 3\n5 2\n5 3\n4 1\n6 2\n5 1\n6 3\n6 3\n5 2\n5 2\n6 1\n4 1\n6 1\n4 3\n5 3\n5 3\n4 3\n4 2\n4 2\n6 3\n6 3\n6 1\n4 3\n5 1\n6 2\n6 1\n4 1\n6 1\n5 3\n4 2\n5 1\n6 2\n6 2\n4 3\n5 3\n4 3\n6 3\n5 2\n5 2\n4 3\n5 1\n5 3\n6 1\n6 3\n6 3\n4 3\n5 2\n5 2\n5 2\n4 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "42\n1 5\n1 6\n1 6\n1 4\n2 5\n3 6\n1 6\n3 4\n2 5\n2 5\n2 4\n1 4\n3 4\n2 4\n2 6\n1 5\n3 6\n2 6\n2 6\n3 5\n1 4\n1 5\n2 6\n3 6\n1 4\n3 4\n2 4\n1 6\n3 4\n2 4\n2 6\n1 6\n1 4\n1 6\n1 6\n2 4\n1 5\n1 6\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "78\n4 3\n3 5\n4 3\n1 5\n5 1\n1 5\n4 3\n1 4\n6 3\n1 5\n4 1\n2 4\n4 3\n2 4\n5 1\n3 6\n4 2\n3 6\n6 3\n3 4\n4 3\n3 6\n5 3\n1 5\n4 1\n2 6\n4 2\n2 4\n4 1\n3 5\n5 2\n3 6\n4 3\n2 4\n6 3\n1 6\n4 3\n3 5\n6 3\n2 6\n4 1\n2 4\n6 2\n1 6\n4 2\n1 4\n4 3\n1 4\n4 3\n2 4\n6 2\n3 5\n6 1\n3 6\n5 3\n1 6\n6 1\n2 6\n4 2\n1 5\n6 2\n2 6\n6 3\n2 4\n4 2\n3 5\n6 1\n2 5\n5 3\n2 6\n5 1\n3 6\n4 3\n3 6\n6 3\n2 5\n6 1\n2 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "76\n4 1\n5 2\n4 3\n5 2\n5 3\n5 2\n6 1\n4 2\n6 2\n5 3\n4 2\n6 2\n4 1\n4 2\n5 1\n5 1\n6 2\n5 2\n5 3\n6 3\n5 2\n4 3\n6 3\n6 1\n4 3\n6 2\n6 1\n4 1\n6 1\n5 3\n4 1\n5 3\n4 2\n5 2\n4 3\n6 1\n6 2\n5 2\n6 1\n5 3\n4 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 3\n5 1\n5 1\n4 1\n4 1\n4 1\n4 3\n5 3\n6 3\n6 3\n5 2\n6 2\n6 3\n5 1\n6 3\n5 3\n6 1\n5 3\n4 1\n5 3\n6 1\n4 2\n6 2\n4 3\n4 1\n6 2\n4 3\n5 3\n5 2\n5 3\n5 1\n6 3\n5 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "84\n3 6\n3 4\n2 5\n2 4\n1 6\n3 4\n1 5\n1 6\n3 5\n1 6\n2 4\n2 6\n2 6\n2 4\n3 5\n1 5\n3 6\n3 6\n3 4\n3 4\n2 6\n1 6\n1 6\n3 5\n3 4\n1 6\n3 4\n3 5\n2 4\n2 5\n2 5\n3 5\n1 6\n3 4\n2 6\n2 6\n3 4\n3 4\n2 5\n2 5\n2 4\n3 4\n2 5\n3 4\n3 4\n2 6\n2 6\n1 6\n2 4\n1 5\n3 4\n2 5\n2 5\n3 4\n2 4\n2 6\n2 6\n1 4\n3 5\n3 5\n2 4\n2 5\n3 4\n1 5\n1 5\n2 6\n1 5\n3 5\n2 4\n2 5\n3 4\n2 6\n1 6\n2 5\n3 5\n3 5\n3 4\n2 5\n2 6\n3 4\n1 6\n2 5\n2 6\n1 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "44\n6 1\n1 6\n5 2\n1 4\n6 2\n2 5\n5 3\n3 6\n5 2\n1 6\n4 1\n2 4\n6 1\n3 4\n6 3\n3 6\n4 3\n2 4\n6 1\n3 4\n6 1\n1 6\n4 1\n3 5\n6 1\n3 6\n4 1\n1 4\n4 2\n2 6\n6 1\n2 4\n6 2\n1 4\n6 2\n2 4\n5 2\n3 6\n6 3\n2 6\n5 3\n3 4\n5 3\n2 4",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "42\n5 3\n5 1\n5 2\n4 1\n6 3\n6 1\n6 2\n4 1\n4 3\n4 1\n5 1\n5 3\n5 1\n4 1\n4 2\n6 1\n6 3\n5 1\n4 1\n4 1\n6 3\n4 3\n6 3\n5 2\n6 1\n4 1\n5 3\n4 3\n5 2\n6 3\n6 1\n5 1\n4 2\n4 3\n5 2\n5 3\n6 3\n5 2\n5 1\n5 3\n6 2\n6 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 6\n2 6\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n2 5\n3 4\n3 5\n2 6\n1 6\n3 5\n1 5\n2 6\n2 4\n2 4\n3 5\n1 6\n1 5\n1 5\n1 4\n3 5\n1 6\n3 5\n1 4\n1 5\n1 4\n3 6\n1 6\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 5\n3 6\n1 6\n1 6\n2 4\n1 5\n2 6\n2 5\n3 5\n3 6\n3 4\n2 4\n2 6\n3 4\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n2 4\n2 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "86\n6 3\n2 4\n6 3\n3 5\n6 3\n1 5\n5 2\n2 4\n4 3\n2 6\n4 1\n2 6\n5 2\n1 4\n5 1\n2 4\n4 1\n1 4\n6 2\n3 5\n4 2\n2 4\n6 2\n1 5\n5 3\n2 5\n5 1\n1 6\n6 1\n1 4\n4 3\n3 4\n5 2\n2 4\n5 3\n2 5\n4 3\n3 4\n4 1\n1 5\n6 3\n3 4\n4 3\n3 4\n4 1\n3 4\n5 1\n1 6\n4 2\n1 6\n5 1\n2 4\n5 1\n3 6\n4 1\n1 5\n5 2\n1 4\n4 3\n2 5\n5 1\n1 5\n6 2\n2 6\n4 2\n2 4\n4 1\n2 5\n5 3\n3 4\n5 1\n3 4\n6 3\n3 4\n4 3\n2 6\n6 2\n2 5\n5 2\n3 5\n4 2\n3 6\n6 2\n3 4\n4 2\n2 4",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "84\n6 1\n6 3\n6 3\n4 1\n4 3\n4 2\n6 3\n5 3\n6 1\n6 3\n4 3\n5 2\n5 3\n5 1\n6 2\n6 2\n6 1\n4 1\n6 3\n5 2\n4 1\n5 3\n6 3\n4 2\n6 2\n6 3\n4 3\n4 1\n4 3\n5 1\n5 1\n5 1\n4 1\n6 1\n4 3\n6 2\n5 1\n5 1\n6 2\n5 2\n4 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 3\n6 2\n4 3\n6 3\n6 2\n5 2\n5 1\n4 3\n6 2\n4 1\n6 2\n6 1\n5 2\n5 1\n6 2\n6 1\n5 3\n5 2\n6 1\n6 3\n5 2\n6 1\n6 3\n4 3\n5 1\n6 3\n6 1\n5 3\n4 3\n5 2\n5 1\n6 2\n5 3\n6 1\n5 1\n4 1\n5 1\n5 1\n5 2\n5 2\n5 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "92\n1 5\n2 4\n3 5\n1 6\n2 5\n1 6\n3 6\n1 6\n2 4\n3 4\n3 4\n3 6\n1 5\n2 5\n1 5\n1 5\n2 6\n2 4\n3 6\n1 4\n1 6\n2 6\n3 4\n2 6\n2 6\n1 4\n3 5\n2 5\n2 6\n1 5\n1 4\n1 5\n3 6\n3 5\n2 5\n1 5\n3 5\n3 6\n2 6\n2 6\n1 5\n3 4\n2 4\n3 6\n2 5\n1 5\n2 4\n1 4\n2 6\n2 6\n2 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 6\n2 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n1 5\n2 5\n2 4\n2 5\n3 5\n3 4\n3 6\n2 6\n3 5\n1 4\n3 4\n1 6\n3 6\n2 6\n1 4\n3 6\n3 6\n2 5\n2 6\n1 6\n2 6\n3 5\n2 5\n3 6\n2 5\n2 6\n1 5\n2 4\n1 4\n2 4\n1 5\n2 5\n2 5\n2 6",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "20\n5 1\n1 4\n4 3\n1 5\n4 2\n3 6\n6 2\n1 6\n4 1\n1 4\n5 2\n3 4\n5 1\n1 6\n5 1\n2 6\n6 3\n2 5\n6 2\n2 4",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 3\n4 3\n4 2\n4 3\n4 1\n4 3\n5 2\n5 2\n6 2\n4 2\n5 1\n4 2\n5 2\n6 1\n4 1\n6 3\n5 3\n5 1\n5 1\n5 1\n5 3\n6 1\n6 1\n4 1\n5 2\n5 2\n6 1\n6 3\n4 2\n4 1\n5 3\n4 1\n5 3\n5 1\n6 3\n6 3\n6 1\n5 2\n5 3\n5 3\n6 1\n4 1\n6 2\n6 1\n6 2\n6 3\n4 3\n4 3\n6 3\n4 2\n4 2\n5 3\n5 2\n5 2\n4 3\n5 3\n5 2\n4 2\n5 1\n4 2\n5 1\n5 3\n6 3\n5 3\n5 3\n4 2\n4 1\n4 2\n4 3\n6 3\n4 3\n6 2\n6 1\n5 3\n5 2\n4 1\n6 1\n5 2\n6 2\n4 2\n6 3\n4 3\n5 1\n6 3\n5 2\n4 3\n5 3\n5 3\n4 3\n6 3\n4 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 2\n6 3\n5 3\n6 1\n6 3\n5 3\n6 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 5\n1 4\n1 5\n2 4\n2 6\n3 6\n3 5\n1 5\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n1 6\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n2 6\n1 5\n3 5\n3 4\n2 6\n2 6\n2 5\n3 4\n1 6\n1 4\n2 4\n1 5\n1 6\n3 5\n1 6\n2 6\n3 5\n1 6\n3 4\n3 5\n1 6\n3 6\n2 4\n2 4\n3 5\n2 6\n1 5\n3 5\n3 6\n2 4\n2 4\n2 6\n3 4\n3 4\n1 5\n1 4\n2 5\n3 4\n1 4\n2 6\n2 5\n2 4\n2 4\n2 5\n1 5\n1 6\n1 5\n1 5\n1 5\n1 6\n3 4\n2 4\n3 5\n3 5\n1 6\n3 5\n1 5\n1 6\n3 6\n3 4\n1 5\n3 5\n3 6\n1 4\n3 6\n1 5\n3 5\n3 6\n3 5\n1 4\n3 4\n2 4\n2 4\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n1 5\n2 4\n1 4\n3 4\n1 5\n3 4\n3 6\n3 5\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 3\n3 4\n5 1\n2 5\n5 3\n1 5\n6 3\n2 4\n5 2\n2 6\n5 2\n1 5\n6 3\n1 5\n6 3\n3 4\n5 2\n1 5\n6 1\n1 5\n4 2\n3 5\n6 3\n2 6\n6 3\n1 4\n6 2\n3 4\n4 1\n3 6\n5 1\n2 4\n5 1\n3 4\n6 2\n3 5\n4 1\n2 6\n4 3\n2 6\n5 2\n3 6\n6 2\n3 5\n4 3\n1 5\n5 3\n3 6\n4 2\n3 4\n6 1\n3 4\n5 2\n2 6\n5 2\n2 4\n6 2\n3 6\n4 3\n2 4\n4 3\n2 6\n4 2\n3 4\n6 3\n2 4\n6 3\n3 5\n5 2\n1 5\n6 3\n3 6\n4 3\n1 4\n5 2\n1 6\n4 1\n2 5\n4 1\n2 4\n4 2\n2 5\n6 1\n2 4\n6 3\n1 5\n4 3\n2 6\n6 3\n2 6\n5 3\n1 5\n4 1\n1 5\n6 2\n2 5\n5 1\n3 6\n4 3\n3 4",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n1 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 4",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1\n6 1",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6\n1 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "84\n6 2\n1 5\n6 2\n2 3\n5 5\n1 2\n3 4\n3 4\n6 5\n6 4\n2 5\n4 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 4\n2 5\n5 6\n6 3\n2 4\n5 5\n2 6\n3 4\n5 1\n3 3\n5 5\n4 6\n4 6\n2 4\n4 1\n5 2\n2 2\n3 6\n3 3\n4 6\n1 1\n2 4\n6 5\n5 2\n6 5\n5 5\n2 5\n6 4\n1 1\n6 2\n3 6\n6 5\n4 4\n1 5\n5 6\n4 4\n3 5\n6 1\n3 4\n1 5\n4 6\n4 6\n4 1\n3 6\n6 2\n1 1\n4 5\n5 4\n5 3\n3 4\n6 4\n1 1\n5 2\n6 5\n6 1\n2 2\n2 4\n3 3\n4 6\n1 3\n6 6\n5 2\n1 6\n6 2\n6 6\n4 1\n3 6\n6 4\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "70\n3 4\n2 3\n2 3\n6 5\n6 6\n4 3\n2 3\n3 1\n3 5\n5 6\n1 6\n2 5\n5 3\n2 5\n4 6\n5 1\n6 1\n3 1\n3 3\n5 3\n2 1\n3 3\n6 4\n6 3\n4 3\n4 5\n3 5\n5 5\n5 2\n1 6\n3 4\n5 2\n2 4\n1 6\n4 3\n4 3\n6 2\n1 3\n1 5\n6 1\n3 1\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2\n3 2\n6 4\n1 1\n4 4\n3 1\n4 5\n4 2\n6 3\n4 4\n3 2\n1 2\n2 6\n3 3\n1 5\n1 1\n6 5\n2 2\n3 1\n5 4\n5 2\n6 4\n6 3\n6 6\n6 3\n3 3\n5 4",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "56\n6 4\n3 4\n6 1\n3 3\n1 4\n2 3\n1 5\n2 5\n1 5\n5 5\n2 3\n1 1\n3 2\n3 5\n4 6\n4 4\n5 2\n4 3\n3 1\n3 6\n2 3\n3 4\n5 6\n5 2\n5 6\n1 5\n1 5\n4 1\n6 3\n2 2\n2 1\n5 5\n2 1\n4 1\n5 4\n2 5\n4 1\n6 2\n3 4\n4 2\n6 4\n5 4\n4 2\n4 3\n6 2\n6 2\n3 1\n1 4\n3 6\n5 1\n5 5\n3 6\n6 4\n2 3\n6 5\n3 3",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "94\n2 4\n6 4\n1 6\n1 4\n5 1\n3 3\n4 3\n6 1\n6 5\n3 2\n2 3\n5 1\n5 3\n1 2\n4 3\n3 2\n2 3\n4 6\n1 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 2\n4 3\n1 5\n4 6\n3 2\n6 3\n1 6\n1 1\n1 2\n3 5\n1 3\n3 5\n4 4\n4 2\n1 4\n4 5\n1 3\n1 2\n1 1\n5 4\n5 5\n6 1\n2 1\n2 6\n6 6\n4 2\n3 6\n1 6\n6 6\n1 5\n3 2\n1 2\n4 4\n6 4\n4 1\n1 5\n3 3\n1 3\n3 4\n4 4\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 1\n3 1\n3 6\n3 2\n1 4\n1 6\n6 3\n2 4\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n5 4\n1 2\n6 6\n2 2\n3 3\n6 3\n6 3\n1 6\n2 3\n2 4\n2 3\n6 6\n2 6\n6 3\n3 5\n1 4\n1 1\n3 5",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "81\n4 2\n1 2\n2 3\n4 5\n6 2\n1 6\n3 6\n3 4\n4 6\n4 4\n3 5\n4 6\n3 6\n3 5\n3 1\n1 3\n5 3\n3 4\n1 1\n4 1\n1 2\n6 1\n1 3\n6 5\n4 5\n4 2\n4 5\n6 2\n1 2\n2 6\n5 2\n1 5\n2 4\n4 3\n5 4\n1 2\n5 3\n2 6\n6 4\n1 1\n1 3\n3 1\n3 1\n6 5\n5 5\n6 1\n6 6\n5 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n5 5\n3 1\n3 1\n4 4\n1 6\n6 4\n2 2\n4 6\n4 4\n2 6\n2 4\n2 4\n4 1\n1 6\n1 4\n1 3\n6 5\n5 1\n1 3\n5 1\n1 4\n3 5\n2 6\n1 3\n5 6\n3 5\n4 4\n5 5\n5 6\n4 3",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "67\n6 5\n3 6\n1 6\n5 3\n5 4\n5 1\n1 6\n1 1\n3 2\n4 4\n3 1\n4 1\n1 5\n5 3\n3 3\n6 4\n2 4\n2 2\n4 3\n1 4\n1 4\n6 1\n1 2\n2 2\n5 1\n6 2\n3 5\n5 5\n2 2\n6 5\n6 2\n4 4\n3 1\n4 2\n6 6\n6 4\n5 1\n2 2\n4 5\n5 5\n4 6\n1 5\n6 3\n4 4\n1 5\n6 4\n3 6\n3 4\n1 6\n2 4\n2 1\n2 5\n6 5\n6 4\n4 1\n3 2\n1 2\n5 1\n5 6\n1 5\n3 5\n3 1\n5 3\n3 2\n5 1\n4 6\n6 6",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "55\n6 6\n6 5\n2 2\n2 2\n6 4\n5 5\n6 5\n5 3\n1 3\n2 2\n5 6\n3 3\n3 3\n6 5\n3 5\n5 5\n1 2\n1 1\n4 6\n1 2\n5 5\n6 2\n6 3\n1 2\n5 1\n1 3\n3 3\n4 4\n2 5\n1 1\n5 3\n4 3\n2 2\n4 5\n5 6\n4 5\n6 3\n1 6\n6 4\n3 6\n1 6\n5 2\n6 3\n2 3\n5 5\n4 3\n3 1\n4 2\n1 1\n2 5\n5 3\n2 2\n6 3\n4 5\n2 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "92\n2 3\n1 3\n2 6\n5 1\n5 5\n3 2\n5 6\n2 5\n3 1\n3 6\n4 5\n2 5\n1 2\n2 3\n6 5\n3 6\n4 4\n6 2\n4 5\n4 4\n5 1\n6 1\n3 4\n3 5\n6 6\n3 2\n6 4\n2 2\n3 5\n6 4\n6 3\n6 6\n3 4\n3 3\n6 1\n5 4\n6 2\n2 6\n5 6\n1 4\n4 6\n6 3\n3 1\n4 1\n6 6\n3 5\n6 3\n6 1\n1 6\n3 2\n6 6\n4 3\n3 4\n1 3\n3 5\n5 3\n6 5\n4 3\n5 5\n4 1\n1 5\n6 4\n2 3\n2 3\n1 5\n1 2\n5 2\n4 3\n3 6\n5 5\n5 4\n1 4\n3 3\n1 6\n5 6\n5 4\n5 3\n1 1\n6 2\n5 5\n2 5\n4 3\n6 6\n5 1\n1 1\n4 6\n4 6\n3 1\n6 4\n2 4\n2 2\n2 1",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "79\n5 3\n4 6\n3 6\n2 1\n5 2\n2 3\n4 4\n6 2\n2 5\n1 6\n6 6\n2 6\n3 3\n4 5\n6 2\n2 1\n1 5\n5 1\n2 1\n2 6\n5 3\n6 2\n2 6\n2 3\n1 5\n4 4\n6 3\n5 2\n3 2\n1 3\n1 3\n6 3\n2 6\n3 6\n5 3\n4 5\n6 1\n3 5\n3 5\n6 5\n1 5\n4 2\n6 2\n2 3\n4 6\n3 6\n2 5\n4 4\n1 1\n4 6\n2 6\n6 4\n3 2\n4 1\n1 2\n6 4\n5 6\n1 4\n2 2\n5 4\n3 2\n1 2\n2 4\n2 5\n2 1\n3 6\n3 3\n1 1\n2 2\n4 4\n4 5\n3 3\n5 3\n6 2\n4 5\n6 5\n2 5\n5 6\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "65\n1 1\n5 1\n2 2\n5 4\n4 5\n2 5\n3 2\n5 6\n6 3\n1 1\n6 1\n1 5\n1 1\n5 2\n6 4\n1 6\n1 1\n4 3\n2 3\n5 6\n4 4\n6 2\n1 3\n4 3\n1 3\n6 3\n3 5\n4 2\n4 1\n6 1\n3 2\n2 6\n3 2\n3 5\n6 3\n4 3\n1 5\n2 6\n1 3\n4 1\n4 1\n2 5\n2 5\n6 2\n5 3\n3 1\n3 3\n5 1\n2 4\n5 3\n3 3\n1 1\n6 3\n3 3\n5 1\n1 6\n4 5\n6 6\n5 5\n2 5\n4 1\n2 2\n1 4\n1 6\n6 5",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
}
] | 1,672,406,053 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
x = []
z = []
for i in range(n):
M, K = map(int, input().split())
if M > K:
x.append(1)
elif M < K:
z.append(1)
if sum(x) > sum(z):
print("Mishka")
elif sum(x) < sum(z):
print("Chris")
elif sum(x) == sum(z):
print("Friendship is magic!^^") | Title: Mishka and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined. In every round each of the players throws a cubical dice with distinct numbers from 1 to 6 written on its faces. Player, whose value after throwing the dice is greater, wins the round. In case if player dice values are equal, no one of them is a winner.
In average, player, who won most of the rounds, is the winner of the game. In case if two players won the same number of rounds, the result of the game is draw.
Mishka is still very little and can't count wins and losses, so she asked you to watch their game and determine its result. Please help her!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th round respectively.
Output Specification:
If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n', '2\n6 1\n1 6\n', '3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['Mishka', 'Friendship is magic!^^', 'Chris']
Note:
In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there is no winner of the next two rounds. The winner of the game is Chris. | ```python
n = int(input())
x = []
z = []
for i in range(n):
M, K = map(int, input().split())
if M > K:
x.append(1)
elif M < K:
z.append(1)
if sum(x) > sum(z):
print("Mishka")
elif sum(x) < sum(z):
print("Chris")
elif sum(x) == sum(z):
print("Friendship is magic!^^")
``` | 3 | |
707 | A | Brain's Photos | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such).
Brain took a lot of colourful pictures on colored and black-and-white film. Then he developed and translated it into a digital form. But now, color and black-and-white photos are in one folder, and to sort them, one needs to spend more than one hour!
As soon as Brain is a photographer not programmer now, he asks you to help him determine for a single photo whether it is colored or black-and-white.
Photo can be represented as a matrix sized *n*<=×<=*m*, and each element of the matrix stores a symbol indicating corresponding pixel color. There are only 6 colors:
- 'C' (cyan)- 'M' (magenta)- 'Y' (yellow)- 'W' (white)- 'G' (grey)- 'B' (black)
The photo is considered black-and-white if it has only white, black and grey pixels in it. If there are any of cyan, magenta or yellow pixels in the photo then it is considered colored. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively.
Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line is one of the 'C', 'M', 'Y', 'W', 'G' or 'B'. | Print the "#Black&White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line. | [
"2 2\nC M\nY Y\n",
"3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n",
"1 1\nW\n"
] | [
"#Color",
"#Black&White",
"#Black&White"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\nC M\nY Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nW G B Y M\nG B Y M C\nB Y M C W\nY M C W G\nM C W G B",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 6\nC M Y W G B",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nW G B",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nW G B W G\nG B W G B\nB W G B W\nW G B W G\nG B W G B",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G M",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nC B W\nB Y M\nB B W",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nW C W",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nB W B\nB C W\nB W W",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nW Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nG",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nB G W",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nW W\nB C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nM",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nW C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W M\nW W M",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nW W C\nW W W",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nG G G",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nC",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nC W",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nW W C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nW B\nB G",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nB B\nY Y",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nG G\nC C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nB C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 4\nG G G C",
"output": "#Color"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB",
"output": "#Black&White"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nY\nB",
"output": "#Color"
}
] | 1,689,077,569 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 46 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = [input().split() for _ in range(n)]
t = False
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if a[i][j] in ['C', 'M', 'Y']:
t = True
break
if t:
print("#Color")
else:
print("#Black&White") | Title: Brain's Photos
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead.
As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such).
Brain took a lot of colourful pictures on colored and black-and-white film. Then he developed and translated it into a digital form. But now, color and black-and-white photos are in one folder, and to sort them, one needs to spend more than one hour!
As soon as Brain is a photographer not programmer now, he asks you to help him determine for a single photo whether it is colored or black-and-white.
Photo can be represented as a matrix sized *n*<=×<=*m*, and each element of the matrix stores a symbol indicating corresponding pixel color. There are only 6 colors:
- 'C' (cyan)- 'M' (magenta)- 'Y' (yellow)- 'W' (white)- 'G' (grey)- 'B' (black)
The photo is considered black-and-white if it has only white, black and grey pixels in it. If there are any of cyan, magenta or yellow pixels in the photo then it is considered colored.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively.
Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line is one of the 'C', 'M', 'Y', 'W', 'G' or 'B'.
Output Specification:
Print the "#Black&White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line.
Demo Input:
['2 2\nC M\nY Y\n', '3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n', '1 1\nW\n']
Demo Output:
['#Color', '#Black&White', '#Black&White']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = [input().split() for _ in range(n)]
t = False
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if a[i][j] in ['C', 'M', 'Y']:
t = True
break
if t:
print("#Color")
else:
print("#Black&White")
``` | 3 | |
919 | B | Perfect Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer. | A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$). | A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"28\n"
] | The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | 750 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "136"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "1432"
},
{
"input": "1023",
"output": "100270"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "10800010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "10800100"
},
{
"input": "2333",
"output": "310060"
},
{
"input": "9139",
"output": "10134010"
},
{
"input": "9859",
"output": "10422001"
},
{
"input": "5987",
"output": "2221201"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "109"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "51",
"output": "613"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "1414"
},
{
"input": "138",
"output": "2224"
},
{
"input": "233",
"output": "5050"
},
{
"input": "666",
"output": "27100"
},
{
"input": "1234",
"output": "110206"
},
{
"input": "3567",
"output": "1033003"
},
{
"input": "4445",
"output": "1221301"
},
{
"input": "5689",
"output": "2114002"
},
{
"input": "6666",
"output": "3102004"
},
{
"input": "7777",
"output": "5300200"
},
{
"input": "8888",
"output": "10110061"
},
{
"input": "9411",
"output": "10214200"
},
{
"input": "5539",
"output": "2101114"
},
{
"input": "6259",
"output": "2511100"
},
{
"input": "2387",
"output": "312220"
},
{
"input": "8515",
"output": "10030114"
}
] | 1,672,259,890 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 1,638 | 0 | k = int(input())
def summacifr(x):
summa = 0
while x != 0:
summa = summa + (x % 10)
x = x // 10
return summa
otv = 10
while k > 0:
otv = otv + 9
if summacifr(otv) == 10:
k = k - 1
print(otv) | Title: Perfect Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer.
Input Specification:
A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$).
Output Specification:
A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['19\n', '28\n']
Note:
The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | ```python
k = int(input())
def summacifr(x):
summa = 0
while x != 0:
summa = summa + (x % 10)
x = x // 10
return summa
otv = 10
while k > 0:
otv = otv + 9
if summacifr(otv) == 10:
k = k - 1
print(otv)
``` | 3 | |
710 | A | King Moves | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)). | The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'. | Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king. | [
"e4\n"
] | [
"8\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "e4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "a1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "h8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "c7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "h6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "c8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "d8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a2",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,690,225,635 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | a = input()
c = a[0]
d = a[1]
if d == '1' and c != 'a' or d == '1' and c != 'h' or d == '8' and c != 'a' or d == '8' and c != 'h':
print(4)
elif d == '1' or d == '8' and c == 'a' or c == 'h':
print(3)
else:
print(8) | Title: King Moves
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)).
Input Specification:
The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king.
Demo Input:
['e4\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a = input()
c = a[0]
d = a[1]
if d == '1' and c != 'a' or d == '1' and c != 'h' or d == '8' and c != 'a' or d == '8' and c != 'h':
print(4)
elif d == '1' or d == '8' and c == 'a' or c == 'h':
print(3)
else:
print(8)
``` | 0 | |
785 | A | Anton and Polyhedrons | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces.
All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below:
Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number! | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this:
- "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron. | Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection. | [
"4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n",
"3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n"
] | [
"42\n",
"28\n"
] | In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nIcosahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nCube\nDodecahedron\nTetrahedron",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "1\nTetrahedron",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\nCube",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\nOctahedron",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\nDodecahedron",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\nIcosahedron",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "28\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nDodecahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nCube\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nDodecahedron\nDodecahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosahedron",
"output": "340"
}
] | 1,691,845,625 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 1,076 | 9,113,600 | d = {
'T': 4,
'C': 6,
'O': 8,
'D': 12,
'I': 20
}
n, s = int(input()), 0
for i in range(n):
p = input()
s += d[p[0]]
print(s)
| Title: Anton and Polyhedrons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons:
- Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahedron. Icosahedron has 20 triangular faces.
All five kinds of polyhedrons are shown on the picture below:
Anton has a collection of *n* polyhedrons. One day he decided to know, how many faces his polyhedrons have in total. Help Anton and find this number!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this:
- "Tetrahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a tetrahedron. - "Cube" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a cube. - "Octahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an octahedron. - "Dodecahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is a dodecahedron. - "Icosahedron" (without quotes), if the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection is an icosahedron.
Output Specification:
Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
Demo Input:
['4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n', '3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n']
Demo Output:
['42\n', '28\n']
Note:
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces. | ```python
d = {
'T': 4,
'C': 6,
'O': 8,
'D': 12,
'I': 20
}
n, s = int(input()), 0
for i in range(n):
p = input()
s += d[p[0]]
print(s)
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly. | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,648,093,938 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | a = raw_input()
b = raw_input()
if a[::-1] == b:
print "YES"
else:
print "NO" | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a = raw_input()
b = raw_input()
if a[::-1] == b:
print "YES"
else:
print "NO"
``` | -1 |
742 | A | Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do.
Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*.
Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, although it's a naive cheat. | The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109). | Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"8",
"4"
] | In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8.
In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1378",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13781378",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "51202278",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "12193721",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "989898989",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999999996",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,670,941,523 | 323 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,000 | 43,622,400 | n= int(input())
x=8
y= x**n
x=str(y)[len(str(y))-1]
print(x) | Title: Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do.
Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*.
Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, although it's a naive cheat.
Input Specification:
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['8', '4']
Note:
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8.
In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4. | ```python
n= int(input())
x=8
y= x**n
x=str(y)[len(str(y))-1]
print(x)
``` | 0 | |
803 | E | Roma and Poker | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"dp",
"graphs"
] | null | null | Each evening Roma plays online poker on his favourite website. The rules of poker on this website are a bit strange: there are always two players in a hand, there are no bets, and the winner takes 1 virtual bourle from the loser.
Last evening Roma started to play poker. He decided to spend no more than *k* virtual bourles — he will stop immediately if the number of his loses exceeds the number of his wins by *k*. Also Roma will leave the game if he wins enough money for the evening, i.e. if the number of wins exceeds the number of loses by *k*.
Next morning Roma found a piece of paper with a sequence on it representing his results. Roma doesn't remember the results exactly, and some characters in the sequence are written in a way such that it's impossible to recognize this character, so Roma can't recall whether he won *k* bourles or he lost.
The sequence written by Roma is a string *s* consisting of characters W (Roma won the corresponding hand), L (Roma lost), D (draw) and ? (unknown result). Roma wants to restore any valid sequence by changing all ? characters to W, L or D. The sequence is called valid if all these conditions are met:
- In the end the absolute difference between the number of wins and loses is equal to *k*; - There is no hand such that the absolute difference before this hand was equal to *k*.
Help Roma to restore any such sequence. | The first line contains two numbers *n* (the length of Roma's sequence) and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains the sequence *s* consisting of characters W, L, D and ?. There are exactly *n* characters in this sequence. | If there is no valid sequence that can be obtained from *s* by replacing all ? characters by W, L or D, print NO.
Otherwise print this sequence. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"3 2\nL??\n",
"3 1\nW??\n",
"20 5\n?LLLLLWWWWW?????????\n"
] | [
"LDL\n",
"NO\n",
"WLLLLLWWWWWWWWLWLWDW\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2\nL??",
"output": "LDL"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nW??",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n?LLLLLWWWWW?????????",
"output": "WLLLLLWWWWWWWWLWLWDW"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n?WDDD",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n??D??",
"output": "WWDDW"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nD??W?WL?DW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\nDWD?DL??LL",
"output": "DWDWDLLLLL"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nLWL?WWDDW?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n?",
"output": "W"
}
] | 1,622,554,876 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=input().strip()
dp=[[0]*(2*k) for i in range(n) ]
dp[0][1]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="W")
dp[0][0]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="D")
dp[0][-1]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="L")
for i in range(1,n-1):
for j in range(-k+1,k):
if s[i]=="?":
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j]
if j!=-k+1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j-1]
if j!=k-1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j+1]
elif s[i]=="L":
if j!=-k+1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j-1]
elif s[i]=="W":
if j!=k-1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j+1]
xx=[0,0]
if s[n-1]=="?" or s[n-1]=="L":
xx[0]|=dp[n-2][-k+1]
if s[n-1]=="?" or s[n-1]=="W":
xx[1]|=dp[n-2][k-1]
if xx==[0,0]:
print("NO")
else:
an=[]
if xx[0]==1:
an.append("L")
ss=-k+1
for j in range(n-2,0,-1) :
if s[j]!="?":
an.append(s[j])
else:
if dp[j-1][ss] :
an.append("D")
elif ss-1>-k and dp[j-1][ss-1]:
an.append("W")
ss=ss-1
else:
an.append("L")
ss+=1
if ss==0:
an.append("D")
elif ss<0:
an.append("L")
else:
an.append("W")
else:
an.append("W")
ss = k-1
for j in range(n - 2, 0, -1):
if s[j] != "?":
an.append(s[j])
else:
if dp[j - 1][ss]:
an.append("D")
elif ss - 1 > -k and dp[j - 1][ss - 1]:
an.append("W")
ss = ss - 1
else:
an.append("L")
ss += 1
if ss==0:
an.append("D")
elif ss<0:
an.append("L")
else:
an.append("W")
print("".join(an))
#print( *dp,sep="\n") | Title: Roma and Poker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Each evening Roma plays online poker on his favourite website. The rules of poker on this website are a bit strange: there are always two players in a hand, there are no bets, and the winner takes 1 virtual bourle from the loser.
Last evening Roma started to play poker. He decided to spend no more than *k* virtual bourles — he will stop immediately if the number of his loses exceeds the number of his wins by *k*. Also Roma will leave the game if he wins enough money for the evening, i.e. if the number of wins exceeds the number of loses by *k*.
Next morning Roma found a piece of paper with a sequence on it representing his results. Roma doesn't remember the results exactly, and some characters in the sequence are written in a way such that it's impossible to recognize this character, so Roma can't recall whether he won *k* bourles or he lost.
The sequence written by Roma is a string *s* consisting of characters W (Roma won the corresponding hand), L (Roma lost), D (draw) and ? (unknown result). Roma wants to restore any valid sequence by changing all ? characters to W, L or D. The sequence is called valid if all these conditions are met:
- In the end the absolute difference between the number of wins and loses is equal to *k*; - There is no hand such that the absolute difference before this hand was equal to *k*.
Help Roma to restore any such sequence.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two numbers *n* (the length of Roma's sequence) and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains the sequence *s* consisting of characters W, L, D and ?. There are exactly *n* characters in this sequence.
Output Specification:
If there is no valid sequence that can be obtained from *s* by replacing all ? characters by W, L or D, print NO.
Otherwise print this sequence. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3 2\nL??\n', '3 1\nW??\n', '20 5\n?LLLLLWWWWW?????????\n']
Demo Output:
['LDL\n', 'NO\n', 'WLLLLLWWWWWWWWLWLWDW\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=input().strip()
dp=[[0]*(2*k) for i in range(n) ]
dp[0][1]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="W")
dp[0][0]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="D")
dp[0][-1]=(s[0]=="?")|(s[0]=="L")
for i in range(1,n-1):
for j in range(-k+1,k):
if s[i]=="?":
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j]
if j!=-k+1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j-1]
if j!=k-1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j+1]
elif s[i]=="L":
if j!=-k+1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j-1]
elif s[i]=="W":
if j!=k-1:
dp[i][j]|=dp[i-1][j+1]
xx=[0,0]
if s[n-1]=="?" or s[n-1]=="L":
xx[0]|=dp[n-2][-k+1]
if s[n-1]=="?" or s[n-1]=="W":
xx[1]|=dp[n-2][k-1]
if xx==[0,0]:
print("NO")
else:
an=[]
if xx[0]==1:
an.append("L")
ss=-k+1
for j in range(n-2,0,-1) :
if s[j]!="?":
an.append(s[j])
else:
if dp[j-1][ss] :
an.append("D")
elif ss-1>-k and dp[j-1][ss-1]:
an.append("W")
ss=ss-1
else:
an.append("L")
ss+=1
if ss==0:
an.append("D")
elif ss<0:
an.append("L")
else:
an.append("W")
else:
an.append("W")
ss = k-1
for j in range(n - 2, 0, -1):
if s[j] != "?":
an.append(s[j])
else:
if dp[j - 1][ss]:
an.append("D")
elif ss - 1 > -k and dp[j - 1][ss - 1]:
an.append("W")
ss = ss - 1
else:
an.append("L")
ss += 1
if ss==0:
an.append("D")
elif ss<0:
an.append("L")
else:
an.append("W")
print("".join(an))
#print( *dp,sep="\n")
``` | 0 | |
701 | A | Cards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one player.
Find the way to distribute cards such that the sum of values written of the cards will be equal for each player. It is guaranteed that it is always possible. | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the deck. It is guaranteed that *n* is even.
The second line contains the sequence of *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is equal to the number written on the *i*-th card. | Print *n*<=/<=2 pairs of integers, the *i*-th pair denote the cards that should be given to the *i*-th player. Each card should be given to exactly one player. Cards are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
It is guaranteed that solution exists. If there are several correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"6\n1 5 7 4 4 3\n",
"4\n10 10 10 10\n"
] | [
"1 3\n6 2\n4 5\n",
"1 2\n3 4\n"
] | In the first sample, cards are distributed in such a way that each player has the sum of numbers written on his cards equal to 8.
In the second sample, all values *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> are equal. Thus, any distribution is acceptable. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 5 7 4 4 3",
"output": "1 3\n6 2\n4 5"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 10 10 10",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "4\n82 46 8 44",
"output": "3 1\n4 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n35 50",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "8\n24 39 49 38 44 64 44 50",
"output": "1 6\n4 8\n2 3\n5 7"
},
{
"input": "100\n23 44 35 88 10 78 8 84 46 19 69 36 81 60 46 12 53 22 83 73 6 18 80 14 54 39 74 42 34 20 91 70 32 11 80 53 70 21 24 12 87 68 35 39 8 84 81 70 8 54 73 2 60 71 4 33 65 48 69 58 55 57 78 61 45 50 55 72 86 37 5 11 12 81 32 19 22 11 22 82 23 56 61 84 47 59 31 38 31 90 57 1 24 38 68 27 80 9 37 14",
"output": "92 31\n52 90\n55 4\n71 41\n21 69\n7 84\n45 46\n49 8\n98 19\n5 80\n34 74\n72 47\n78 13\n16 97\n40 35\n73 23\n24 63\n100 6\n22 27\n10 51\n76 20\n30 68\n38 54\n18 48\n77 37\n79 32\n1 59\n81 11\n39 95\n93 42\n96 57\n87 83\n89 64\n33 53\n75 14\n56 86\n29 60\n3 91\n43 62\n12 82\n70 67\n99 61\n88 50\n94 25\n26 36\n44 17\n28 66\n2 58\n65 85\n9 15"
},
{
"input": "12\n22 83 2 67 55 12 40 93 83 73 12 28",
"output": "3 8\n6 9\n11 2\n1 10\n12 4\n7 5"
},
{
"input": "16\n10 33 36 32 48 25 31 27 45 13 37 26 22 21 15 43",
"output": "1 5\n10 9\n15 16\n14 11\n13 3\n6 2\n12 4\n8 7"
},
{
"input": "20\n18 13 71 60 28 10 20 65 65 12 13 14 64 68 6 50 72 7 66 58",
"output": "15 17\n18 3\n6 14\n10 19\n2 9\n11 8\n12 13\n1 4\n7 20\n5 16"
},
{
"input": "24\n59 39 25 22 46 21 24 70 60 11 46 42 44 37 13 37 41 58 72 23 25 61 58 62",
"output": "10 19\n15 8\n6 24\n4 22\n20 9\n7 1\n3 23\n21 18\n14 11\n16 5\n2 13\n17 12"
},
{
"input": "28\n22 1 51 31 83 35 3 64 59 10 61 25 19 53 55 80 78 8 82 22 67 4 27 64 33 6 85 76",
"output": "2 27\n7 5\n22 19\n26 16\n18 17\n10 28\n13 21\n1 24\n20 8\n12 11\n23 9\n4 15\n25 14\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "32\n41 42 22 68 40 52 66 16 73 25 41 21 36 60 46 30 24 55 35 10 54 52 70 24 20 56 3 34 35 6 51 8",
"output": "27 9\n30 23\n32 4\n20 7\n8 14\n25 26\n12 18\n3 21\n17 22\n24 6\n10 31\n16 15\n28 2\n19 11\n29 1\n13 5"
},
{
"input": "36\n1 10 61 43 27 49 55 33 7 30 45 78 69 34 38 19 36 49 55 11 30 63 46 24 16 68 71 18 11 52 72 24 60 68 8 41",
"output": "1 12\n9 31\n35 27\n2 13\n20 34\n29 26\n25 22\n28 3\n16 33\n24 19\n32 7\n5 30\n10 18\n21 6\n8 23\n14 11\n17 4\n15 36"
},
{
"input": "40\n7 30 13 37 37 56 45 28 61 28 23 33 44 63 58 52 21 2 42 19 10 32 9 7 61 15 58 20 45 4 46 24 35 17 50 4 20 48 41 55",
"output": "18 14\n30 25\n36 9\n1 27\n24 15\n23 6\n21 40\n3 16\n26 35\n34 38\n20 31\n28 29\n37 7\n17 13\n11 19\n32 39\n8 5\n10 4\n2 33\n22 12"
},
{
"input": "44\n7 12 46 78 24 68 86 22 71 79 85 14 58 72 26 46 54 39 35 13 31 45 81 21 15 8 47 64 69 87 57 6 18 80 47 29 36 62 34 67 59 48 75 25",
"output": "32 30\n1 7\n26 11\n2 23\n20 34\n12 10\n25 4\n33 43\n24 14\n8 9\n5 29\n44 6\n15 40\n36 28\n21 38\n39 41\n19 13\n37 31\n18 17\n22 42\n3 35\n16 27"
},
{
"input": "48\n57 38 16 25 34 57 29 38 60 51 72 78 22 39 10 33 20 16 12 3 51 74 9 88 4 70 56 65 86 18 33 12 77 78 52 87 68 85 81 5 61 2 52 39 80 13 74 30",
"output": "42 24\n20 36\n25 29\n40 38\n23 39\n15 45\n19 34\n32 12\n46 33\n3 47\n18 22\n30 11\n17 26\n13 37\n4 28\n7 41\n48 9\n16 6\n31 1\n5 27\n2 43\n8 35\n14 21\n44 10"
},
{
"input": "52\n57 12 13 40 68 31 18 4 31 18 65 3 62 32 6 3 49 48 51 33 53 40 9 32 47 53 58 19 14 23 32 38 39 69 19 20 62 52 68 17 39 22 54 59 3 2 52 9 67 68 24 39",
"output": "46 34\n12 50\n16 39\n45 5\n8 49\n15 11\n23 37\n48 13\n2 44\n3 27\n29 1\n40 43\n7 26\n10 21\n28 47\n35 38\n36 19\n42 17\n30 18\n51 25\n6 22\n9 4\n14 52\n24 41\n31 33\n20 32"
},
{
"input": "56\n53 59 66 68 71 25 48 32 12 61 72 69 30 6 56 55 25 49 60 47 46 46 66 19 31 9 23 15 10 12 71 53 51 32 39 31 66 66 17 52 12 7 7 22 49 12 71 29 63 7 47 29 18 39 27 26",
"output": "14 11\n42 47\n43 31\n50 5\n26 12\n29 4\n9 38\n30 37\n41 23\n46 3\n28 49\n39 10\n53 19\n24 2\n44 15\n27 16\n6 32\n17 1\n56 40\n55 33\n48 45\n52 18\n13 7\n25 51\n36 20\n8 22\n34 21\n35 54"
},
{
"input": "60\n47 63 20 68 46 12 45 44 14 38 28 73 60 5 20 18 70 64 37 47 26 47 37 61 29 61 23 28 30 68 55 22 25 60 38 7 63 12 38 15 14 30 11 5 70 15 53 52 7 57 49 45 55 37 45 28 50 2 31 30",
"output": "58 12\n14 45\n44 17\n36 30\n49 4\n43 18\n6 37\n38 2\n9 26\n41 24\n40 34\n46 13\n16 50\n3 53\n15 31\n32 47\n27 48\n33 57\n21 51\n11 22\n28 20\n56 1\n25 5\n29 55\n42 52\n60 7\n59 8\n19 39\n23 35\n54 10"
},
{
"input": "64\n63 39 19 5 48 56 49 45 29 68 25 59 37 69 62 26 60 44 60 6 67 68 2 40 56 6 19 12 17 70 23 11 59 37 41 55 30 68 72 14 38 34 3 71 2 4 55 15 31 66 15 51 36 72 18 7 6 14 43 33 8 35 57 18",
"output": "23 54\n45 39\n43 44\n46 30\n4 14\n20 38\n26 22\n57 10\n56 21\n61 50\n32 1\n28 15\n40 19\n58 17\n48 33\n51 12\n29 63\n55 25\n64 6\n3 47\n27 36\n31 52\n11 7\n16 5\n9 8\n37 18\n49 59\n60 35\n42 24\n62 2\n53 41\n13 34"
},
{
"input": "68\n58 68 40 55 62 15 10 54 19 18 69 27 15 53 8 18 8 33 15 49 20 9 70 8 18 64 14 59 9 64 3 35 46 11 5 65 58 55 28 58 4 55 64 5 68 24 4 58 23 45 58 50 38 68 5 15 20 9 5 53 20 63 69 68 15 53 65 65",
"output": "31 23\n41 63\n47 11\n35 64\n44 54\n55 45\n59 2\n15 68\n17 67\n24 36\n22 43\n29 30\n58 26\n7 62\n34 5\n27 28\n6 51\n13 48\n19 40\n56 37\n65 1\n10 42\n16 38\n25 4\n9 8\n21 66\n57 60\n61 14\n49 52\n46 20\n12 33\n39 50\n18 3\n32 53"
},
{
"input": "72\n61 13 55 23 24 55 44 33 59 19 14 17 66 40 27 33 29 37 28 74 50 56 59 65 64 17 42 56 73 51 64 23 22 26 38 22 36 47 60 14 52 28 14 12 6 41 73 5 64 67 61 74 54 34 45 34 44 4 34 49 18 72 44 47 31 19 11 31 5 4 45 50",
"output": "58 52\n70 20\n48 47\n69 29\n45 62\n67 50\n44 13\n2 24\n11 49\n40 31\n43 25\n12 51\n26 1\n61 39\n10 23\n66 9\n33 28\n36 22\n4 6\n32 3\n5 53\n34 41\n15 30\n19 72\n42 21\n17 60\n65 64\n68 38\n8 71\n16 55\n54 63\n56 57\n59 7\n37 27\n18 46\n35 14"
},
{
"input": "76\n73 37 73 67 26 45 43 74 47 31 43 81 4 3 39 79 48 81 67 39 67 66 43 67 80 51 34 79 5 58 45 10 39 50 9 78 6 18 75 17 45 17 51 71 34 53 33 11 17 15 11 69 50 41 13 74 10 33 77 41 11 64 36 74 17 32 3 10 27 20 5 73 52 41 7 57",
"output": "14 18\n67 12\n13 25\n29 28\n71 16\n37 36\n75 59\n35 39\n32 64\n57 56\n68 8\n48 72\n51 3\n61 1\n55 44\n50 52\n40 24\n42 21\n49 19\n65 4\n38 22\n70 62\n5 30\n69 76\n10 46\n66 73\n47 43\n58 26\n27 53\n45 34\n63 17\n2 9\n15 41\n20 31\n33 6\n54 23\n60 11\n74 7"
},
{
"input": "80\n18 38 65 1 20 9 57 2 36 26 15 17 33 61 65 27 10 35 49 42 40 32 19 33 12 36 56 31 10 41 8 54 56 60 5 47 61 43 23 19 20 30 7 6 38 60 29 58 35 64 30 51 6 17 30 24 47 1 37 47 34 36 48 28 5 25 47 19 30 39 36 23 31 28 46 46 59 43 19 49",
"output": "4 15\n58 3\n8 50\n35 37\n65 14\n44 46\n53 34\n43 77\n31 48\n6 7\n17 33\n29 27\n25 32\n11 52\n12 80\n54 19\n1 63\n23 67\n40 60\n68 57\n79 36\n5 76\n41 75\n39 78\n72 38\n56 20\n66 30\n10 21\n16 70\n64 45\n74 2\n47 59\n42 71\n51 62\n55 26\n69 9\n28 49\n73 18\n22 61\n13 24"
},
{
"input": "84\n59 41 54 14 42 55 29 28 41 73 40 15 1 1 66 49 76 59 68 60 42 81 19 23 33 12 80 81 42 22 54 54 2 22 22 28 27 60 36 57 17 76 38 20 40 65 23 9 81 50 25 13 46 36 59 53 6 35 47 40 59 19 67 46 63 49 12 33 23 49 33 23 32 62 60 70 44 1 6 63 28 16 70 69",
"output": "13 49\n14 28\n78 22\n33 27\n57 42\n79 17\n48 10\n26 83\n67 76\n52 84\n4 19\n12 63\n82 15\n41 46\n23 80\n62 65\n44 74\n30 75\n34 38\n35 20\n24 61\n47 55\n69 18\n72 1\n51 40\n37 6\n8 32\n36 31\n81 3\n7 56\n73 50\n25 70\n68 66\n71 16\n58 59\n39 64\n54 53\n43 77\n11 29\n45 21\n60 5\n2 9"
},
{
"input": "88\n10 28 71 6 58 66 45 52 13 71 39 1 10 29 30 70 14 17 15 38 4 60 5 46 66 41 40 58 2 57 32 44 21 26 13 40 64 63 56 33 46 8 30 43 67 55 44 28 32 62 14 58 42 67 45 59 32 68 10 31 51 6 42 34 9 12 51 27 20 14 62 42 16 5 1 14 30 62 40 59 58 26 25 15 27 47 21 57",
"output": "12 10\n75 3\n29 16\n21 58\n23 54\n74 45\n4 25\n62 6\n42 37\n65 38\n1 78\n13 71\n59 50\n66 22\n9 80\n35 56\n17 81\n51 52\n70 28\n76 5\n19 88\n84 30\n73 39\n18 46\n69 8\n33 67\n87 61\n83 86\n34 41\n82 24\n68 55\n85 7\n2 47\n48 32\n14 44\n15 72\n43 63\n77 53\n60 26\n31 79\n49 36\n57 27\n40 11\n64 20"
},
{
"input": "92\n17 37 81 15 29 70 73 42 49 23 44 77 27 44 74 11 43 66 15 41 60 36 33 11 2 76 16 51 45 21 46 16 85 29 76 79 16 6 60 13 25 44 62 28 43 35 63 24 76 71 62 15 57 72 45 10 71 59 74 14 53 13 58 72 14 72 73 11 25 1 57 42 86 63 50 30 64 38 10 77 75 24 58 8 54 12 43 30 27 71 52 34",
"output": "70 73\n25 33\n38 3\n84 36\n56 80\n79 12\n16 49\n24 35\n68 26\n86 81\n40 59\n62 15\n60 67\n65 7\n4 66\n19 64\n52 54\n27 90\n32 57\n37 50\n1 6\n30 18\n10 77\n48 74\n82 47\n41 51\n69 43\n13 39\n89 21\n44 58\n5 83\n34 63\n76 71\n88 53\n23 85\n92 61\n46 91\n22 28\n2 75\n78 9\n20 31\n8 55\n72 29\n17 42\n45 14\n87 11"
},
{
"input": "96\n77 7 47 19 73 31 46 13 89 69 52 9 26 77 6 87 55 45 71 2 79 1 80 20 4 82 64 20 75 86 84 24 77 56 16 54 53 35 74 73 40 29 63 20 83 39 58 16 31 41 40 16 11 90 30 48 62 39 55 8 50 3 77 73 75 66 14 90 18 54 38 10 53 22 67 38 27 91 62 37 85 13 92 7 18 83 10 3 86 54 80 59 34 16 39 43",
"output": "22 83\n20 78\n62 68\n88 54\n25 9\n15 16\n2 89\n84 30\n60 81\n12 31\n72 86\n87 45\n53 26\n8 91\n82 23\n67 21\n35 63\n48 33\n52 14\n94 1\n69 65\n85 29\n4 39\n24 64\n28 40\n44 5\n74 19\n32 10\n13 75\n77 66\n42 27\n55 43\n6 79\n49 57\n93 92\n38 47\n80 34\n71 59\n76 17\n46 90\n58 70\n95 36\n41 73\n51 37\n50 11\n96 61\n18 56\n7 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 100 1 1",
"output": "3 2\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 4 5",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
}
] | 1,588,189,538 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(str, input().split()))
s = ''
s = s.join(a)
mx = max(s)
mn = min(s)
for i in range(n//2):
x = s.find(mx)
y = s.find(mn)
if x!=y:
print("{} {}".format(x+1,y+1))
else:
#print('hi')
y = s.find(mn,x+1)
print("{} {}".format(x+1,y+1))
s = s.replace(mn,'z',1)
s = s.replace('0','z')
#print(s)
mn = min(s)
s = s.replace(mx,'0',1)
s = s.replace('z','0')
#print(s)
mx = max(s)
| Title: Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one player.
Find the way to distribute cards such that the sum of values written of the cards will be equal for each player. It is guaranteed that it is always possible.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the deck. It is guaranteed that *n* is even.
The second line contains the sequence of *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is equal to the number written on the *i*-th card.
Output Specification:
Print *n*<=/<=2 pairs of integers, the *i*-th pair denote the cards that should be given to the *i*-th player. Each card should be given to exactly one player. Cards are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
It is guaranteed that solution exists. If there are several correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 5 7 4 4 3\n', '4\n10 10 10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3\n6 2\n4 5\n', '1 2\n3 4\n']
Note:
In the first sample, cards are distributed in such a way that each player has the sum of numbers written on his cards equal to 8.
In the second sample, all values *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> are equal. Thus, any distribution is acceptable. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(str, input().split()))
s = ''
s = s.join(a)
mx = max(s)
mn = min(s)
for i in range(n//2):
x = s.find(mx)
y = s.find(mn)
if x!=y:
print("{} {}".format(x+1,y+1))
else:
#print('hi')
y = s.find(mn,x+1)
print("{} {}".format(x+1,y+1))
s = s.replace(mn,'z',1)
s = s.replace('0','z')
#print(s)
mn = min(s)
s = s.replace(mx,'0',1)
s = s.replace('z','0')
#print(s)
mx = max(s)
``` | 0 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,697,482,739 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | while True:
n = int(input())
if n in range(1,101):
break
num_list = []
qtt_problems = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
answer = input()
num_list = answer.split(' ')
sure = 0
for num in num_list:
if int(num) == 1:
sure += 1
if sure == 2:
qtt_problems += 1
print(qtt_problems) | Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n', '2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | ```python
while True:
n = int(input())
if n in range(1,101):
break
num_list = []
qtt_problems = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
answer = input()
num_list = answer.split(' ')
sure = 0
for num in num_list:
if int(num) == 1:
sure += 1
if sure == 2:
qtt_problems += 1
print(qtt_problems)
``` | 0 | |
379 | A | New Year Candles | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used like any other new candle.
Now Vasily wonders: for how many hours can his candles light up the room if he acts optimally well? Help him find this number. | The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000). | Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for. | [
"4 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"8\n"
] | Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "123 5",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999 2",
"output": "1997"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "1499"
},
{
"input": "1000 4",
"output": "1333"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "91 5",
"output": "113"
},
{
"input": "777 17",
"output": "825"
},
{
"input": "100 4",
"output": "133"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "26 8",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20 3",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "17 3",
"output": "25"
}
] | 1,643,488,878 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 3,379,200 | import sys
i = [map(int, a.strip().replace('\n', '').split(' ')) for a in sys.stdin.readlines()][0]
t = 0
a = i[0]
b = 0
while a > 0:
a -= 1
t += 1
b += 1
if b == i[1]:
a += 1
b = 0
print(t)
| Title: New Year Candles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used like any other new candle.
Now Vasily wonders: for how many hours can his candles light up the room if he acts optimally well? Help him find this number.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n', '6 3\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '8\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | ```python
import sys
i = [map(int, a.strip().replace('\n', '').split(' ')) for a in sys.stdin.readlines()][0]
t = 0
a = i[0]
b = 0
while a > 0:
a -= 1
t += 1
b += 1
if b == i[1]:
a += 1
b = 0
print(t)
``` | -1 | |
910 | A | The Way to Home | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one. | If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. | [
"8 4\n10010101\n",
"4 2\n1001\n",
"8 4\n11100101\n",
"12 3\n101111100101\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n10010101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n11100101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 3\n101111100101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n11011",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n10001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n1101111011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1110000101",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1100000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n11111111110111101001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 11\n11100000111000011011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n10100000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n10011010100010100111010000010000000000010100000101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "50 8\n11010100000011001100001100010001110000101100110011",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "99 4\n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "99 98\n100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111011111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111110111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1111111111101110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110011111111111111011111111111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1011111111111111111011101111111011111101111111111101111011110111111111111111111111110111111011111111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101111110111110101111111111111111011001110111011101011111111111010101111111100011011111111010111111",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1011111011111111111011010110011001010101111110111111000111011011111110101101110110101111110000100111",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110001111101001110011111111111101111101101001010001101000101100000101101101011111111101101000100001",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000010100011100011011100000010011001111011110100100001011010100011011111001101101110110010110001101",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1001001110000011100100000001000110111101101010101001000101001010011001101100110011011110110011011111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1010100001110101111011000111000001110100100110110001110110011010100001100100001110111100110000101001",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1110110000000110000000101110100000111000001011100000100110010001110111001010101000011000000001011011",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000100000000100011000010010000101010011110000000001000011000110100001000010001100000011001011001",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000000000100000010000100001000100000000010000100100000000100100001000000001011000110001000000000101",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 22\n1000100000001010000000000000000001000000100000000000000000010000000000001000000000000000000100000001",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000011000000000000000000000000000000001100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000100000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 75\n1000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 73\n1000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1101111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111101111101111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1111111111111111111111101111111101011110001111111111111111110111111111111111111111111110010111111111",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111101111010110111011011110111101111111011111101010101011111011111111111111011111001101111101111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1100110101111001101001111000111100110100011110111011001011111110000110101000001110111011100111011011",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1000111110100000001001101100000010011100010101001100010011111001001101111110110111101111001010001101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110000011010001110101011010000011110001000000011101110111010110001000011101111010010001101111110001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111010001000001011011000011001111000100101000101101000010111101111000010000011110110011001101010111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101010101101100010111011000010100001010000101010011001001100010110110000000010000101000000001101101",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n1010100000000000010101000010001100000000000011100010000001000001011010001110001010100000100001101101",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000001101001110000010000011001000000000000001010000000100001001010000000000000000100010000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 18\n1000000000000000110000000000000000010000000001000001000001000000000100000000000010000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 32\n1000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 79\n1000000001000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 41\n1000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 82\n1000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 96\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "43 30\n1001000001111111010100100100110101011101101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1111111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n101000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1100000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10000101",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n11",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,611,733,514 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 0 | print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
| Title: The Way to Home
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one.
Output Specification:
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
Demo Input:
['8 4\n10010101\n', '4 2\n1001\n', '8 4\n11100101\n', '12 3\n101111100101\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '3\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | ```python
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
print("%%%zyx")
``` | 0 | |
304 | A | Pythagorean Theorem II | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states:
In any right-angled triangle, the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares whose sides are the two legs (the two sides that meet at a right angle).
The theorem can be written as an equation relating the lengths of the sides *a*, *b* and *c*, often called the Pythagorean equation:
where *c* represents the length of the hypotenuse, and *a* and *b* represent the lengths of the other two sides.
Given *n*, your task is to count how many right-angled triangles with side-lengths *a*, *b* and *c* that satisfied an inequality 1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*n*. | The only line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) as we mentioned above. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"5\n",
"74\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"35\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "74",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "881"
},
{
"input": "586",
"output": "472"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "362",
"output": "258"
},
{
"input": "778",
"output": "653"
},
{
"input": "194",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "906",
"output": "786"
},
{
"input": "659",
"output": "535"
},
{
"input": "75",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "787",
"output": "664"
},
{
"input": "851",
"output": "730"
},
{
"input": "563",
"output": "446"
},
{
"input": "979",
"output": "862"
},
{
"input": "395",
"output": "291"
},
{
"input": "755",
"output": "634"
},
{
"input": "171",
"output": "103"
},
{
"input": "883",
"output": "759"
},
{
"input": "400",
"output": "294"
},
{
"input": "817",
"output": "693"
},
{
"input": "177",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "593",
"output": "476"
},
{
"input": "305",
"output": "214"
},
{
"input": "721",
"output": "595"
},
{
"input": "785",
"output": "664"
},
{
"input": "497",
"output": "383"
},
{
"input": "913",
"output": "791"
},
{
"input": "625",
"output": "507"
},
{
"input": "334",
"output": "236"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "12471"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "12467"
}
] | 1,503,943,404 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | /**========================================================**/
/** In the name of Allah , most Gracious , most Merciful **/
/**========================================================**/
/**=======================**/
/** RKSAZID,CSE,KUET,2K14 **/
/**=======================**/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
/** ===================== <Short-Cut> ===================== **/
#define ll long long int
#define db cout<<"Allahu Akbar"<<endl
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define sf(t) scanf("%d",&t)
#define sff(a,b) scanf("%d %d",&a,&b)
#define sfff(a,b,c) scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c)
#define sfll(a) scanf("%lld",&a)
#define pf printf
#define sc scanf
#define uu first
#define vv second
#define MOD 1000000007
#define CAS int t;sf(t)
#define Cloop for(int M = 1;M<=t;M++)
#define Cprint pf("Case %d: ",M)
#define all(a) a.begin(),a.end()
#define ms(a,b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define REP(O,a,n) for(int O = a ; O<n ; O++)
#define CIN ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0)
#define pi 2*acos(0.0)
#define insin(a,b) asin(b/(double)a)
#define intan(a,b) atan(b/(double)a)
#define Mx 1000000005
#define Ni 1000005
using namespace std;
/** ==================== <Main Code> ==================== **/
int main(){
int a,b,c,n,cnt=0,m=0;
double m_dbl=0;
sf(n);
for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j = i ;j<=n;j++){
m_dbl = sqrt(i*i+j*j);
m = (int)m_dbl;
if(m_dbl>n){
break;
}
if(m_dbl == m)
cnt++;
}
}
cout<<cnt<<endl;
return 0;
}
| Title: Pythagorean Theorem II
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states:
In any right-angled triangle, the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares whose sides are the two legs (the two sides that meet at a right angle).
The theorem can be written as an equation relating the lengths of the sides *a*, *b* and *c*, often called the Pythagorean equation:
where *c* represents the length of the hypotenuse, and *a* and *b* represent the lengths of the other two sides.
Given *n*, your task is to count how many right-angled triangles with side-lengths *a*, *b* and *c* that satisfied an inequality 1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*n*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) as we mentioned above.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '74\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '35\n']
Note:
none | ```python
/**========================================================**/
/** In the name of Allah , most Gracious , most Merciful **/
/**========================================================**/
/**=======================**/
/** RKSAZID,CSE,KUET,2K14 **/
/**=======================**/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
/** ===================== <Short-Cut> ===================== **/
#define ll long long int
#define db cout<<"Allahu Akbar"<<endl
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define sf(t) scanf("%d",&t)
#define sff(a,b) scanf("%d %d",&a,&b)
#define sfff(a,b,c) scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c)
#define sfll(a) scanf("%lld",&a)
#define pf printf
#define sc scanf
#define uu first
#define vv second
#define MOD 1000000007
#define CAS int t;sf(t)
#define Cloop for(int M = 1;M<=t;M++)
#define Cprint pf("Case %d: ",M)
#define all(a) a.begin(),a.end()
#define ms(a,b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define REP(O,a,n) for(int O = a ; O<n ; O++)
#define CIN ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0)
#define pi 2*acos(0.0)
#define insin(a,b) asin(b/(double)a)
#define intan(a,b) atan(b/(double)a)
#define Mx 1000000005
#define Ni 1000005
using namespace std;
/** ==================== <Main Code> ==================== **/
int main(){
int a,b,c,n,cnt=0,m=0;
double m_dbl=0;
sf(n);
for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j = i ;j<=n;j++){
m_dbl = sqrt(i*i+j*j);
m = (int)m_dbl;
if(m_dbl>n){
break;
}
if(m_dbl == m)
cnt++;
}
}
cout<<cnt<<endl;
return 0;
}
``` | -1 | |
66 | D | Petya and His Friends | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | D. Petya and His Friends | 2 | 256 | Little Petya has a birthday soon. Due this wonderful event, Petya's friends decided to give him sweets. The total number of Petya's friends equals to *n*.
Let us remind you the definition of the greatest common divisor: *GCD*(*a*1,<=...,<=*a**k*)<==<=*d*, where *d* represents such a maximal positive number that each *a**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*) is evenly divisible by *d*. At that, we assume that all *a**i*'s are greater than zero.
Knowing that Petya is keen on programming, his friends has agreed beforehand that the 1-st friend gives *a*1 sweets, the 2-nd one gives *a*2 sweets, ..., the *n*-th one gives *a**n* sweets. At the same time, for any *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) they want the *GCD*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) not to be equal to 1. However, they also want the following condition to be satisfied: *GCD*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=1. One more: all the *a**i* should be distinct.
Help the friends to choose the suitable numbers *a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*. | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50). | If there is no answer, print "-1" without quotes. Otherwise print a set of *n* distinct positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each line must contain one number. Each number must consist of not more than 100 digits, and must not contain any leading zeros. If there are several solutions to that problem, print any of them.
Do not forget, please, that all of the following conditions must be true:
- For every *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*): *GCD*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*)<=≠<=1- *GCD*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=1- For every *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*,<=*i*<=≠<=*j*): *a**i*<=≠<=*a**j*
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"99\n55\n11115\n",
"385\n360\n792\n8360\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "15\n10\n6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "105\n70\n42\n30"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1155\n770\n462\n330\n210"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "15015\n10010\n6006\n4290\n2730\n2310"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "255255\n170170\n102102\n72930\n46410\n39270\n30030"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "4849845\n3233230\n1939938\n1385670\n881790\n746130\n570570\n510510"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "111546435\n74364290\n44618574\n31870410\n20281170\n17160990\n13123110\n11741730\n9699690"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3234846615\n2156564410\n1293938646\n924241890\n588153930\n497668710\n380570190\n340510170\n281291010\n223092870"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "100280245065\n66853496710\n40112098026\n28651498590\n18232771830\n15427730010\n11797675890\n10555815270\n8720021310\n6915878970\n6469693230"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "3710369067405\n2473579378270\n1484147626962\n1060105447830\n674612557710\n570826010370\n436514007930\n390565164990\n322640788470\n255887521890\n239378649510\n200560490130"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "152125131763605\n101416754509070\n60850052705442\n43464323361030\n27659114866110\n23403866425170\n17897074325130\n16013171764590\n13228272327270\n10491388397490\n9814524629910\n8222980095330\n7420738134810"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "6541380665835015\n4360920443890010\n2616552266334006\n1868965904524290\n1189341939242730\n1006366256282310\n769574195980590\n688566385877370\n568815710072610\n451129701092070\n422024559086130\n353588144099190\n319091739796830\n304250263527210"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "307444891294245705\n204963260862830470\n122977956517698282\n87841397512641630\n55899071144408310\n47299214045268570\n36169987211087730\n32362620136236390\n26734338373412670\n21203095951327290\n19835154277048110\n16618642772661930\n14997311770451010\n14299762385778870\n13082761331670030"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "16294579238595022365\n10863052825730014910\n6517831695438008946\n4655594068170006390\n2962650770653640430\n2506858344399234210\n1917009322187649690\n1715218867220528670\n1416919933790871510\n1123764085420346370\n1051263176683549830\n880788066951082290\n794857523833903530\n757887406446280110\n693386350578511590\n614889782588491410"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "961380175077106319535\n640920116718070879690\n384552070030842527814\n274680050022030377010\n174796395468564785370\n147904642319554818390\n113103550009071331710\n101197913166011191530\n83598276093661419090\n66302081039800435830\n62024527424329439970\n51966495950113855110\n46896593906200308270\n44715356980330526490\n40909794684132183810\n36278497172720993190\n32589158477190044730"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "58644190679703485491635\n39096127119802323661090\n23457676271881394196654\n16755483051343852997610\n10662580123582451907570\n9022183181492843921790\n6899316550553351234310\n6173072703126682683330\n5099494841713346564490\n4044426943427826585630\n3783496172884095838170\n3169956252956945161710\n2860692228278218804470\n2727636775800162115890\n2495497475732063212410\n2212988327535980584590\n1987938667108592728530\n1922760350154212639070"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "3929160775540133527939545\n2619440517026755685293030\n1571664310216053411175818\n1122617364440038150839870\n714392868280024277807190\n604486273160020542759930\n462254208887074532698770\n413595871109487739783110\n341666154394794219820830\n270976605209664381237210\n253494243583234421157390\n212387068948115325834570\n191666379294640659899490\n182751663978610861764630\n167198330874048235231470\n148270217944910699167530\n133191890696275712811510\n128824943460332246817690\n117288381359406970983270"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "278970415063349480483707695\n185980276708899653655805130\n111588166025339792193483078\n79705832875242708709630770\n50721893647881723724310490\n42918525394361458535955030\n32820048830982291821612670\n29365306848773629524600810\n24258296962030389607278930\n19239338969886171067841910\n17998091294409643902174690\n15079481895316188134254470\n13608312929919486852863790\n12975368142481371185288730\n11871081492057424701434370\n10527185474088659640894630\n9456624239435575609617210\n9146570985683589524055990\n832747..."
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "20364840299624512075310661735\n13576560199749674716873774490\n8145936119849804830124264694\n5818525799892717735803046210\n3702698236295365831874665770\n3133052353788386473124717190\n2395863564661707302977724910\n2143667399960474955295859130\n1770855678228218441331361890\n1404471744801690487952459430\n1313860664491904004858752370\n1100802178358081733800576310\n993406843884122540259056670\n947201874401140096526077290\n866588948920192003204709010\n768484539608472153785307990\n690333569478797019502056330\n6676..."
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "1608822383670336453949542277065\n1072548255780224302633028184710\n643528953468134581579816910826\n459663538191524701128440650590\n292513160667333900718098595830\n247511135949282531376852658010\n189273221608274876935240267890\n169349724596877521468372871270\n139897598580029256865177589310\n110953267839333548548244294970\n103794992494860416383841437230\n86963372090288456970245528490\n78479140666845680680465476930\n74828948077690067625560105910\n68460526964695168253172011790\n60710278629069300149039331210\n54..."
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "133532257844637925677812008996395\n89021505229758617118541339330930\n53412903137855170271124803598558\n38152073669896550193660573998970\n24278592335388713759602183453890\n20543424283790450104278770614830\n15709677393486814785624942234870\n14056027141540834281874948315410\n11611500682142428319809739912730\n9209121230664684529504276482510\n8614984377073414559858839290090\n7217959883493941928530378864670\n6513768675348191496478634585190\n6210802690448275612921488790530\n5682223738069698965013276978570\n503895..."
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "11884370948172775385325268800679155\n7922913965448516923550179200452770\n4753748379269110154130107520271662\n3395534556620792967235791085908330\n2160794717849595524604594327396210\n1828364761257350059280810584719870\n1398161288020326515920619858903430\n1250986415597134251086870400071490\n1033423560710676120463066852232970\n819611789529156923125880606943390\n766733609559533895827436696818010\n642398429630960831639203718955630\n579725412105989043186598478081910\n552761439449896529550012502357170\n50571791268..."
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "1152783981972759212376551073665878035\n768522654648506141584367382443918690\n461113592789103684950620429466351214\n329366851992216917821871735333108010\n209597087631410765886645649757432370\n177351381841962955750238626717827390\n135621644937971672044300126313632710\n121345682312922022355426428806934530\n100242085388935583684917484666598090\n79502343584328221543210418873508830\n74373160127274787895261359591346970\n62312647674203200669002760738696110\n56233364974280937189100052373945270\n53617859626639963366..."
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "116431182179248680450031658440253681535\n77620788119499120300021105626835787690\n46572472871699472180012663376101472614\n33266052051213908700009045268643909010\n21169305850772487354551210625500669370\n17912489566038258530774101298500566390\n13697786138735138876474312757676903710\n12255913913605124257898069309500387530\n10124450624282493952176665951326407090\n8029736702017150375864252306224391830\n7511689172854753577421397318726043970\n6293577415094523267569278834608307110\n567956986240237465609910528976847..."
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "11992411764462614086353260819346129198105\n7994941176308409390902173879564086132070\n4796964705785045634541304327738451679242\n3426403361275032596100931662670322628030\n2180438502629566197518774694426568945110\n1844986425301940628669732433745558338170\n1410871972289719304276854214040721082130\n1262359133101327798563501138878539915590\n1042818414301096877074196592986619930270\n827062880307766488714017987541112358490\n773703984804039618474403923828782528910\n648238473754735896559635719964655632330\n584995695..."
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "1283188058797499707239798907670035824197235\n855458705864999804826532605113357216131490\n513275223518999882895919563068014329678894\n366625159656428487782799687905724521199210\n233306919781363583134508892303642877126770\n197413547507307647267661370410774742184190\n150963301034999965557623400902357155787910\n135072427241842074446294621860003770968130\n111581570330217365846939035449568332538890\n88495728192931014292399924666899022358430\n82786326374032239176761219849679730593370\n6936151669175674093188102203..."
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "139867498408927468089138080936033904837498615\n93244998939284978726092053957355936558332410\n55946999363570987235655232374413561934999446\n39962142402550705168325165981723972810713890\n25430454256168630561661469261097073606817930\n21518076678296533552175089374774446898076710\n16454999812814996245780950698356929980882190\n14722894569360786114646113782740411035526170\n12162391165993692877316354864002948246739010\n9646034373029480557871591788691993437068870\n9023709574769514070266972963615090634677330\n756040..."
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "15805027320208803894072603145771831246637343495\n10536684880139202596048402097181220831091562330\n6322010928083521557629041258308732498654937398\n4515722091488229684020743755934808927610669570\n2873641330947055253467746026503969317570426090\n2431542664647508291395785099349512499482668230\n1859414978848094575773247428914333087839687470\n1663687086337768830955010857449666447014457210\n1374350201757287295136748099632333151881508130\n1090001884152331303039489872122195258388782310\n10196791819489550899401679448..."
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "2007238469666518094547220599513022568322942623865\n1338158979777678729698147066342015045548628415910\n802895387866607237818888239805209027329177049546\n573496705619005169870634457003720733806555035390\n364952449030276017190403745366004103331444113430\n308805918410233553007264707617388087434298865210\n236145702313708011123202423472120302155640308690\n211288259964896641531286378896107638770836065670\n174542475623175486482367008653306310288951532510\n138430239287346075486015213759518797815375353370\n129499256..."
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "262948239526313870385685898536205956450305483726315\n175298826350875913590457265690803970966870322484210\n105179295810525548154274359414482382580122193490526\n75128068436089677253053113867487416128658709636090\n47808770822966158251942890642946537536419178859330\n40453575311740595443951676697877839453893151342510\n30935087003095749457139517474847759582388880438390\n27678762055401460040598515635390100678979524602770\n22865064306635988729190078133583126647852650758810\n1813436134664233588866799300249696251381..."
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "36023908815105000242838968099460216033691851270505155\n24015939210070000161892645399640144022461234180336770\n14409563526042000097135587239784086413476740508202062\n10292545375744285783668276599845776009626243220144330\n6549801602746363680516176018083675642489427503728210\n5542139817708461575821379707609264005183361733923870\n4238106919424117675628113894054143062787276620059430\n3791990401590000025561996642048443793020194870579490\n3132513810009130455899040704300888350755813153956970\n248440750449000001674..."
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "5007323325299595033754616565824970028683167326600216545\n3338215550199730022503077710549980019122111551066811030\n2002929330119838013501846626329988011473266930640086618\n1430663807228455723929890447378562865338047807600061870\n910422422781744551591748466513630914306030423018221190\n770357434661476159039171779357687696720487281015417930\n589096861799952356912307831273525885727431450188260770\n527086665821010003553117533244733687229807087010549110\n435419419591269133369966657897823480755058028400018830\n345..."
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "746091175469639660029437868307920534273791931663432265205\n497394116979759773352958578871947022849194621108954843470\n298436470187855864011775147323168213709516772665372906082\n213168907277039902865553676659405866935369123332409218630\n135652940994479938187170521510531006231598533029714957310\n114783257764559947696836595124295466811352604871297271570\n87775432408192901179933866859755356973387286078050854730\n78535913207330490529414512453465319397241255964571817390\n64877493519099100872125032026775698632503..."
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "112659767495915588664445118114496000675342581681178272045955\n75106511663943725776296745409664000450228387787452181363970\n45063906998366235465778047245798400270137032672471308818382\n32188504998833025332698605175570285907240737623193792013130\n20483594090166470666262748748090181940971378487486958553810\n17332271922448552102222325863768615488514243335565888007070\n13254090293637128078170013895823058902981480197785679064230\n11858922894306904069941591380473263228983429650650344425890\n9796501521383964231690..."
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "17687583496858747420317883543975872106028785323944988711214935\n11791722331239164946878589029317248070685856882629992474143290\n7075033398743498968127153417590348842411514129577995484485974\n5053595284816784977233681012564534887436795806841425346061410\n3215924272156135894603251553450158564732506422535452492948170\n2721166691824422680048905160611672631696736203683844417109990\n2080892176101029108272692181644220247768092391052351613084110\n1861850894406183938980829846734302326950398455152104074864730\n15380..."
},
{
"input": "38",
"output": "2883076109987975829511815017668067153282692007803033159928034405\n1922050739991983886341210011778711435521794671868688773285356270\n1153230443995190331804726007067226861313076803121213263971213762\n823736031425135951289090005048019186652197716515152331408009830\n524195656361450150820330003212375846051398546873278756350551710\n443550170767380896847971541179702638966568001200466639988928370\n339185424704467744648448825608007900386199059741533312932709930\n30348169578820798205387526501769127929291494818979296..."
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "481473710367991963528473107950567214598209565303106537707981745635\n320982473578661309018982071967044809732139710202071025138654497090\n192589484147196785411389243180226885839283826121242615083192698254\n137563917247997703865278030843019204170917018658030439345137641610\n87540674612362175186995110536466766290583557327837552310542135570\n74072878518152609773611247377010340707416856200477928878151037790\n56643965925646113356290953876537319364495242976836063259762558310\n50681443196630733002997169257954443641..."
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "83294951893662609690425847675448128125490254797437431023480841994855\n55529967929108406460283898450298752083660169864958287348987227996570\n33317980757465043876170339070179251250196101918974972409392336797942\n23798557683903602768693099335842322321568644227839266006708811998530\n15144536707938656307350154122808750568270955417715896549723789453610\n12814607983640401490834745796222788942383116122682681695920129537670\n9799406105136777610638335020640956250057677034992638943938922587630\n8767889673017116809518..."
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "14909796388965607134586226733905214934462755608741300153203070717079045\n9939864259310404756390817822603476622975170405827533435468713811386030\n5963918555586242853834490693562085973785102243496520061281228286831618\n4259941825418744895596064781115775695560787316783228615200877347736870\n2710872070721019479015677587982766351720501019771145482400558312196190\n2293814829071631866859419497523879220686577785960200023569703187242930\n1754093692819483192304261968694731168760324189263682370965067143185770\n156945..."
},
{
"input": "42",
"output": "2698673146402774891360107038836843903137758765182175327729755799791307145\n1799115430935183260906738025891229268758505843454783551819837199860871430\n1079469258561109956544042815534737561255103506072870131091902319916522858\n771049470400792826102887725381955400896502504337764379351358799940373470\n490667844800504525701837643424880709661410684578577332314501054507510390\n415180484061965367901554929051822138944270579258796204266116276890970330\n3174909584003264578070714163337463415456186782567265091446771529..."
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "515446570962930004249780444417837185499311924149795487596383357760139664695\n343631047308620002833186962945224790332874616099863658397588905173426443130\n206178628385172001699912177767134874199724769659918195038553343104055865878\n147270448846551429785651555547953481571231978328512996456109530788611332770\n93717558356896364409050989894152215545329440754508270472069701410934484490\n79299472455835385269196991448898028538355680638430075014828208886175333030\n606407730544623534411506405197455512352131675470347..."
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "99481188195845490820207625772642576801367201360910529106101988047706955286135\n66320792130563660546805083848428384534244800907273686070734658698471303524090\n39792475278338196328083050309057030720546880544364211642440795219082782114454\n28423196627384425948630750220755021943247771817403008316029139442201987224610\n18087488762880998330946841049571377600248582065620096201109452372310355506570\n15304798183976229356955019349637319507902646363217004477861844315031839274790\n1170366919951123421414207362031089138..."
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "19597794074581561691580902277210587629869338668099374233902091645398270191368595\n13065196049721041127720601518140391753246225778732916155934727763598846794245730\n7839117629832624676632360910884235051947735467239749693560836658159308076547438\n5599369735594731911880257793488739322819811048028392638257740470113791483248170\n3563235286287556671196527686765561387248970666927158951618562117345140034794290\n3015045242243317183320138811878551943056821333553749882138783330061272337133630\n23056228323037131401859..."
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "3899961020841730776624599553164906938343998394951775472546516237434255768082350405\n2599974013894487184416399702109937958895998929967850315031010824956170512054900270\n1559984408336692310649839821265962775337599357980710189018606494973702307232940162\n1114274577383351650464171300904259125241142398557650135013290353552644505166385830\n709083821971223777568109009666346716062545162718504631372093861351682866924063710\n599994003206420119480707623563831836668307445377196226545617882682193195089592370\n458818943..."
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "822891775397605193867790505717795363990583661334824624707314926098627967065375935455\n548594516931736795911860337145196909327055774223216416471543284065751978043583956970\n329156710159042077547116202287118145596233464533929849882925970439451186826150374182\n235111935827887198247940144490798675425881046095664178487804264599607990590107410130\n149616686435928217066871001039599157089197029333604477219511804745205084920977442810\n126598734676554645210429308571968517537012870974588403801125373245942764163903990..."
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "183504865913665958232517282775068366169900156477665891309731228519994036655578833606465\n122336577275777305488344855183378910779933437651777260873154152346662691103719222404310\n73401946365466383293006913110027346467960062591066356523892491407997614662231533442586\n52429961689618845209290652221448104619971473279333111802780351005712581901593952458990\n33364521075211992405912233231830612030890937541393798419951132458180733937377969746630\n282315178328716858819257358115489794107538702273332140476509582338452..."
},
{
"input": "49",
"output": "41655604562402172518781423189940519120567335520430157327308988874038646320816395228667555\n27770403041601448345854282126627012747044890346953438218205992582692430880544263485778370\n16662241824960869007512569275976207648226934208172062930923595549615458528326558091467022\n11901601303543477862508978054268719748733524434408616379231139678296756091661827208190730\n7573746284073122276142076943625548931012242821896392241328907068007026603784799132485010\n640855454806187269519714202922161832624112854160463958881..."
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "9539133444790097506800945910496378878609919834178506027953758452154850007466954507364870095\n6359422296526731671200630606997585919073279889452337351969172301436566671644636338243246730\n3815653377916039002720378364198551551443967933671402411181503380861940002986781802945948038\n2725466698511456430514555974427536822459977095479573150843930986329957144990558430675677170\n1734387899052745001236535620090250705201803606214273823264319718573609092266719001339067290\n1467558991506168847200145524691750596709218436..."
}
] | 1,624,650,974 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 154 | 204,800 |
n = int(input())
if n == 2:
print(-1)
exit(0)
p = 2
def easy(x):
i = 2
while i * i <= x:
if x % i == 0:
return 0
i += 1
return 1
def nxt():
global p
p += 1
while easy(p) == 0:
p += 1
return p
ans = [2 for _ in range(n)]
ans[n - 1] = 1
for i in range(n - 1):
x = nxt()
ans[i] *= x
ans[n - 1] *= x
for i in range(n):
print(ans[i]) | Title: Petya and His Friends
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya has a birthday soon. Due this wonderful event, Petya's friends decided to give him sweets. The total number of Petya's friends equals to *n*.
Let us remind you the definition of the greatest common divisor: *GCD*(*a*1,<=...,<=*a**k*)<==<=*d*, where *d* represents such a maximal positive number that each *a**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*) is evenly divisible by *d*. At that, we assume that all *a**i*'s are greater than zero.
Knowing that Petya is keen on programming, his friends has agreed beforehand that the 1-st friend gives *a*1 sweets, the 2-nd one gives *a*2 sweets, ..., the *n*-th one gives *a**n* sweets. At the same time, for any *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) they want the *GCD*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) not to be equal to 1. However, they also want the following condition to be satisfied: *GCD*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=1. One more: all the *a**i* should be distinct.
Help the friends to choose the suitable numbers *a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
Output Specification:
If there is no answer, print "-1" without quotes. Otherwise print a set of *n* distinct positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each line must contain one number. Each number must consist of not more than 100 digits, and must not contain any leading zeros. If there are several solutions to that problem, print any of them.
Do not forget, please, that all of the following conditions must be true:
- For every *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*): *GCD*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*)<=≠<=1- *GCD*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=1- For every *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*,<=*i*<=≠<=*j*): *a**i*<=≠<=*a**j*
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['99\n55\n11115\n', '385\n360\n792\n8360\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
if n == 2:
print(-1)
exit(0)
p = 2
def easy(x):
i = 2
while i * i <= x:
if x % i == 0:
return 0
i += 1
return 1
def nxt():
global p
p += 1
while easy(p) == 0:
p += 1
return p
ans = [2 for _ in range(n)]
ans[n - 1] = 1
for i in range(n - 1):
x = nxt()
ans[i] *= x
ans[n - 1] *= x
for i in range(n):
print(ans[i])
``` | 3.961119 |
875 | A | Classroom Watch | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order. | [
"21\n",
"20\n"
] | [
"1\n15\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*. | 500 | [
{
"input": "21",
"output": "1\n15"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000001",
"output": "2\n99999937\n100000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "1\n999999932"
},
{
"input": "999999979",
"output": "2\n999999899\n999999908"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1\n10"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "1\n33"
},
{
"input": "66",
"output": "1\n60"
},
{
"input": "75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1\n86"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "2\n91\n100"
},
{
"input": "2014",
"output": "2\n1988\n2006"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,584,773,234 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=[]
for i in range(1,100):
x=n-i
s=0
if x<1:
continue
for j in str(x):
s+=int(j)
if x+s==n:
a.append(x)
if len(a)==0:
print(0)
else:
print(len(a))
print(*a) | Title: Classroom Watch
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
Demo Input:
['21\n', '20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n15\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[]
for i in range(1,100):
x=n-i
s=0
if x<1:
continue
for j in str(x):
s+=int(j)
if x+s==n:
a.append(x)
if len(a)==0:
print(0)
else:
print(len(a))
print(*a)
``` | 0 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal. | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ama\nsama",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaabc\nbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "lxuyspmieeuyxluv\ndfwxqvavzxctblaa",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "ahmedaly\naly",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aa\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "cccba\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "dadc\ndddc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacaaab\nb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "dddc\ncdcde",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbdab\ndab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nces",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,693,940,529 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 78 | 716,800 | a = input()
b = input()
a = a[::-1]
b = b[::-1]
c = min(len(a), len(b))
d = 0
for i in range(c):
if a[i] == b[i]:
d += 2
else:
break
print(len(a) + len(b) - d)
# Tue Sep 05 2023 22:02:08 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
| Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
Demo Input:
['test\nwest\n', 'codeforces\nyes\n', 'test\nyes\n', 'b\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n', '7\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | ```python
a = input()
b = input()
a = a[::-1]
b = b[::-1]
c = min(len(a), len(b))
d = 0
for i in range(c):
if a[i] == b[i]:
d += 2
else:
break
print(len(a) + len(b) - d)
# Tue Sep 05 2023 22:02:08 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
``` | 3 | |
133 | A | HQ9+ | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions:
- "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" increments the value stored in the internal accumulator.
Instructions "H" and "Q" are case-sensitive and must be uppercase. The characters of the program which are not instructions are ignored.
You are given a program written in HQ9+. You have to figure out whether executing this program will produce any output. | The input will consist of a single line *p* which will give a program in HQ9+. String *p* will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. ASCII-code of each character of *p* will be between 33 (exclamation mark) and 126 (tilde), inclusive. | Output "YES", if executing the program will produce any output, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"Hi!\n",
"Codeforces\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first case the program contains only one instruction — "H", which prints "Hello, World!".
In the second case none of the program characters are language instructions. | 500 | [
{
"input": "Hi!",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Codeforces",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a+b=c",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hq-lowercase",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Q",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "H",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "~",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dEHsbM'gS[\\brZ_dpjXw8f?L[4E\"s4Zc9*(,j:>p$}m7HD[_9nOWQ\\uvq2mHWR",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tt6l=RHOfStm.;Qd$-}zDes*E,.F7qn5-b%HC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "@F%K2=%RyL/",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juq)k(FT.^G=G\\zcqnO\"uJIE1_]KFH9S=1c\"mJ;F9F)%>&.WOdp09+k`Yc6}\"6xw,Aos:M\\_^^:xBb[CcsHm?J",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6G_\"Fq#<AWyHG=Rci1t%#Jc#x<Fpg'N@t%F=``YO7\\Zd;6PkMe<#91YgzTC)",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Fvg_~wC>SO4lF}*c`Q;mII9E{4.QodbqN]C",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "p-UXsbd&f",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "<]D7NMA)yZe=`?RbP5lsa.l_Mg^V:\"-0x+$3c,q&L%18Ku<HcA\\s!^OQblk^x{35S'>yz8cKgVHWZ]kV0>_",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "f.20)8b+.R}Gy!DbHU3v(.(=Q^`z[_BaQ}eO=C1IK;b2GkD\\{\\Bf\"!#qh]",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "}do5RU<(w<q[\"-NR)IAH_HyiD{",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Iy^.,Aw*,5+f;l@Q;jLK'G5H-r1Pfmx?ei~`CjMmUe{K:lS9cu4ay8rqRh-W?Gqv!e-j*U)!Mzn{E8B6%~aSZ~iQ_QwlC9_cX(o8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sKLje,:q>-D,;NvQ3,qN3-N&tPx0nL/,>Ca|z\"k2S{NF7btLa3_TyXG4XZ:`(t&\"'^M|@qObZxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "%z:c@1ZsQ@\\6U/NQ+M9R>,$bwG`U1+C\\18^:S},;kw!&4r|z`",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OKBB5z7ud81[Tn@P\"nDUd,>@",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "y{0;neX]w0IenPvPx0iXp+X|IzLZZaRzBJ>q~LhMhD$x-^GDwl;,a'<bAqH8QrFwbK@oi?I'W.bZ]MlIQ/x(0YzbTH^l.)]0Bv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "EL|xIP5_+Caon1hPpQ0[8+r@LX4;b?gMy>;/WH)pf@Ur*TiXu*e}b-*%acUA~A?>MDz#!\\Uh",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "UbkW=UVb>;z6)p@Phr;^Dn.|5O{_i||:Rv|KJ_ay~V(S&Jp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "!3YPv@2JQ44@)R2O_4`GO",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Kba/Q,SL~FMd)3hOWU'Jum{9\"$Ld4:GW}D]%tr@G{hpG:PV5-c'VIZ~m/6|3I?_4*1luKnOp`%p|0H{[|Y1A~4-ZdX,Rw2[\\",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "NRN*=v>;oU7[acMIJn*n^bWm!cm3#E7Efr>{g-8bl\"DN4~_=f?[T;~Fq#&)aXq%</GcTJD^e$@Extm[e\"C)q_L",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "y#<fv{_=$MP!{D%I\\1OqjaqKh[pqE$KvYL<9@*V'j8uH0/gQdA'G;&y4Cv6&",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+SE_Pg<?7Fh,z&uITQut2a-mk8X8La`c2A}",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Uh3>ER](J",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "!:!{~=9*\\P;Z6F?HC5GadFz)>k*=u|+\"Cm]ICTmB!`L{&oS/z6b~#Snbp/^\\Q>XWU-vY+/dP.7S=-#&whS@,",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "KimtYBZp+ISeO(uH;UldoE6eAcp|9u?SzGZd6j-e}[}u#e[Cx8.qgY]$2!",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "[:[SN-{r>[l+OggH3v3g{EPC*@YBATT@",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "'jdL(vX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Q;R+aay]cL?Zh*uG\"YcmO*@Dts*Gjp}D~M7Z96+<4?9I3aH~0qNdO(RmyRy=ci,s8qD_kwj;QHFzD|5,5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "{Q@#<LU_v^qdh%gGxz*pu)Y\"]k-l-N30WAxvp2IE3:jD0Wi4H/xWPH&s",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "~@Gb(S&N$mBuBUMAky-z^{5VwLNTzYg|ZUZncL@ahS?K*As<$iNUARM3r43J'jJB)$ujfPAq\"G<S9flGyakZg!2Z.-NJ|2{F>]",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Jp5Aa>aP6fZ!\\6%A}<S}j{O4`C6y$8|i3IW,WHy&\"ioE&7zP\"'xHAY;:x%@SnS]Mr{R|})gU",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ZA#:U)$RI^sE\\vuAt]x\"2zipI!}YEu2<j$:H0_9/~eB?#->",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "&ppw0._:\\p-PuWM@l}%%=",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "P(^pix\"=oiEZu8?@d@J(I`Xp5TN^T3\\Z7P5\"ZrvZ{2Fwz3g-8`U!)(1$a<g+9Q|COhDoH;HwFY02Pa|ZGp$/WZBR=>6Jg!yr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "`WfODc\\?#ax~1xu@[ao+o_rN|L7%v,p,nDv>3+6cy.]q3)+A6b!q*Hc+#.t4f~vhUa~$^q",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ",)TH9N}'6t2+0Yg?S#6/{_.,!)9d}h'wG|sY&'Ul4D0l0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "VXB&r9Z)IlKOJ:??KDA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "\")1cL>{o\\dcYJzu?CefyN^bGRviOH&P7rJS3PT4:0V3F)%\\}L=AJouYsj_>j2|7^1NWu*%NbOP>ngv-ls<;b-4Sd3Na0R",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2Y}\\A)>row{~c[g>:'.|ZC8%UTQ/jcdhK%6O)QRC.kd@%y}LJYk=V{G5pQK/yKJ%{G3C",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "O.&=qt(`z(",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "_^r6fyIc/~~;>l%9?aVEi7-{=,[<aMiB'-scSg$$|\"jAzY0N>QkHHGBZj2c\"=fhRlWd5;5K|GgU?7h]!;wl@",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+/`sAd&eB29E=Nu87${.u6GY@$^a$,}s^!p!F}B-z8<<wORb<S7;HM1a,gp",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "U_ilyOGMT+QiW/M8/D(1=6a7)_FA,h4`8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "!0WKT:$O",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1EE*I%EQz6$~pPu7|(r7nyPQt4uGU@]~H'4uII?b1_Wn)K?ZRHrr0z&Kr;}aO3<mN=3:{}QgPxI|Ncm4#)",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "[u3\"$+!:/.<Dp1M7tH}:zxjt],^kv}qP;y12\"`^'/u*h%AFmPJ>e1#Yly",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "'F!_]tB<A&UO+p?7liE>(x&RFgG2~\\(",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Qv)X8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aGv7,J@&g1(}E3g6[LuDZwZl2<v7IwQA%\"R(?ouBD>_=y\"3Kf%^>vON<a^T\\G^ootgE@whWmZo=[ex|F",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "e{}2vQ+/r@p0}cLKNe4MCk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mzbmweyydiadtlcouegmdbyfwurpwbpuvhifnuapwyndmhtqvkgkbhtytszotwflegsjzzszfwtzfpnscguemwrczqxycivdqnkH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Qzbmweyydiadtlcouegmdbyfwurpwbpuvhifnuapwyndmhtqvkgkbhtytszotwflegsjzzszfwtzfpnscguemwrczqxycivdqnky",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mzbmweyydiadtlcouegmdbyfwurpwb9uvhifnuapwyndmhtqvkgkbhtytszotwflegsjzzszfwtzfpnscguemwrczqxycivdqnky",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1H1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+Q",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1ab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "!",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0+",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "+H",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "cH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8+",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++++++++++++++++++",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "(+)",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "H+",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "a!",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++++++",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "HQ9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+++H",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "HHHHHHH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abacabaH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "+G",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,686,752,612 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | t = input()
for _ in t:
if _ in ["H","Q","9","+"]:
print("YES")
exit()
else:
print("NO") | Title: HQ9+
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions:
- "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" increments the value stored in the internal accumulator.
Instructions "H" and "Q" are case-sensitive and must be uppercase. The characters of the program which are not instructions are ignored.
You are given a program written in HQ9+. You have to figure out whether executing this program will produce any output.
Input Specification:
The input will consist of a single line *p* which will give a program in HQ9+. String *p* will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. ASCII-code of each character of *p* will be between 33 (exclamation mark) and 126 (tilde), inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output "YES", if executing the program will produce any output, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['Hi!\n', 'Codeforces\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first case the program contains only one instruction — "H", which prints "Hello, World!".
In the second case none of the program characters are language instructions. | ```python
t = input()
for _ in t:
if _ in ["H","Q","9","+"]:
print("YES")
exit()
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,614,287,692 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 62 | 307,200 | s=input()
ss=''
k=0
for i in range(len(s)) :
if s[i]=='h' :
ss+='h'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='e' :
ss+='e'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='l' :
ss+='l'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='l' :
ss+='l'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='o' :
ss+='o'
k=i
break
if ss=='hello' and len(s)>5 :
print('YES')
else :
print('NO') | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
ss=''
k=0
for i in range(len(s)) :
if s[i]=='h' :
ss+='h'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='e' :
ss+='e'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='l' :
ss+='l'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='l' :
ss+='l'
k=i
break
for i in range(k,len(s)) :
if s[i]=='o' :
ss+='o'
k=i
break
if ss=='hello' and len(s)>5 :
print('YES')
else :
print('NO')
``` | 0 |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,677,645,069 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | def hns():
a=0
b=0
c=0
a,b,c=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
if a==1 and b==1 and c==1:
return 1
rect=a*b
sqr=c*c
h=rect/sqr
n=round(h)+1
return n
res=hns()
if res==1:
print(res)
else:
l=res+1
print(l) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def hns():
a=0
b=0
c=0
a,b,c=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
if a==1 and b==1 and c==1:
return 1
rect=a*b
sqr=c*c
h=rect/sqr
n=round(h)+1
return n
res=hns()
if res==1:
print(res)
else:
l=res+1
print(l)
``` | 0 |
285 | A | Slightly Decreasing Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
The decreasing coefficient of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* is the number of such *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), that *p**i*<=><=*p**i*<=+<=1.
You have numbers *n* and *k*. Your task is to print the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*. | The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient. | In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists. | [
"5 2\n",
"3 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | [
"1 5 2 4 3\n",
"1 2 3\n",
"3 2 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1 5 2 4 3"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "10 9 8 7 1 2 3 4 5 6"
},
{
"input": "56893 5084",
"output": "56893 56892 56891 56890 56889 56888 56887 56886 56885 56884 56883 56882 56881 56880 56879 56878 56877 56876 56875 56874 56873 56872 56871 56870 56869 56868 56867 56866 56865 56864 56863 56862 56861 56860 56859 56858 56857 56856 56855 56854 56853 56852 56851 56850 56849 56848 56847 56846 56845 56844 56843 56842 56841 56840 56839 56838 56837 56836 56835 56834 56833 56832 56831 56830 56829 56828 56827 56826 56825 56824 56823 56822 56821 56820 56819 56818 56817 56816 56815 56814 56813 56812 56811 56810 56809 5..."
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "6 5 4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "310 186",
"output": "310 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301 300 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292 291 290 289 288 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 246 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183..."
},
{
"input": "726 450",
"output": "726 725 724 723 722 721 720 719 718 717 716 715 714 713 712 711 710 709 708 707 706 705 704 703 702 701 700 699 698 697 696 695 694 693 692 691 690 689 688 687 686 685 684 683 682 681 680 679 678 677 676 675 674 673 672 671 670 669 668 667 666 665 664 663 662 661 660 659 658 657 656 655 654 653 652 651 650 649 648 647 646 645 644 643 642 641 640 639 638 637 636 635 634 633 632 631 630 629 628 627 626 625 624 623 622 621 620 619 618 617 616 615 614 613 612 611 610 609 608 607 606 605 604 603 602 601 600 599..."
},
{
"input": "438 418",
"output": "438 437 436 435 434 433 432 431 430 429 428 427 426 425 424 423 422 421 420 419 418 417 416 415 414 413 412 411 410 409 408 407 406 405 404 403 402 401 400 399 398 397 396 395 394 393 392 391 390 389 388 387 386 385 384 383 382 381 380 379 378 377 376 375 374 373 372 371 370 369 368 367 366 365 364 363 362 361 360 359 358 357 356 355 354 353 352 351 350 349 348 347 346 345 344 343 342 341 340 339 338 337 336 335 334 333 332 331 330 329 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 319 318 317 316 315 314 313 312 311..."
},
{
"input": "854 829",
"output": "854 853 852 851 850 849 848 847 846 845 844 843 842 841 840 839 838 837 836 835 834 833 832 831 830 829 828 827 826 825 824 823 822 821 820 819 818 817 816 815 814 813 812 811 810 809 808 807 806 805 804 803 802 801 800 799 798 797 796 795 794 793 792 791 790 789 788 787 786 785 784 783 782 781 780 779 778 777 776 775 774 773 772 771 770 769 768 767 766 765 764 763 762 761 760 759 758 757 756 755 754 753 752 751 750 749 748 747 746 745 744 743 742 741 740 739 738 737 736 735 734 733 732 731 730 729 728 727..."
},
{
"input": "214 167",
"output": "214 213 212 211 210 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 ..."
},
{
"input": "85705 56268",
"output": "85705 85704 85703 85702 85701 85700 85699 85698 85697 85696 85695 85694 85693 85692 85691 85690 85689 85688 85687 85686 85685 85684 85683 85682 85681 85680 85679 85678 85677 85676 85675 85674 85673 85672 85671 85670 85669 85668 85667 85666 85665 85664 85663 85662 85661 85660 85659 85658 85657 85656 85655 85654 85653 85652 85651 85650 85649 85648 85647 85646 85645 85644 85643 85642 85641 85640 85639 85638 85637 85636 85635 85634 85633 85632 85631 85630 85629 85628 85627 85626 85625 85624 85623 85622 85621 8..."
},
{
"input": "11417 4583",
"output": "11417 11416 11415 11414 11413 11412 11411 11410 11409 11408 11407 11406 11405 11404 11403 11402 11401 11400 11399 11398 11397 11396 11395 11394 11393 11392 11391 11390 11389 11388 11387 11386 11385 11384 11383 11382 11381 11380 11379 11378 11377 11376 11375 11374 11373 11372 11371 11370 11369 11368 11367 11366 11365 11364 11363 11362 11361 11360 11359 11358 11357 11356 11355 11354 11353 11352 11351 11350 11349 11348 11347 11346 11345 11344 11343 11342 11341 11340 11339 11338 11337 11336 11335 11334 11333 1..."
},
{
"input": "53481 20593",
"output": "53481 53480 53479 53478 53477 53476 53475 53474 53473 53472 53471 53470 53469 53468 53467 53466 53465 53464 53463 53462 53461 53460 53459 53458 53457 53456 53455 53454 53453 53452 53451 53450 53449 53448 53447 53446 53445 53444 53443 53442 53441 53440 53439 53438 53437 53436 53435 53434 53433 53432 53431 53430 53429 53428 53427 53426 53425 53424 53423 53422 53421 53420 53419 53418 53417 53416 53415 53414 53413 53412 53411 53410 53409 53408 53407 53406 53405 53404 53403 53402 53401 53400 53399 53398 53397 5..."
},
{
"input": "79193 77281",
"output": "79193 79192 79191 79190 79189 79188 79187 79186 79185 79184 79183 79182 79181 79180 79179 79178 79177 79176 79175 79174 79173 79172 79171 79170 79169 79168 79167 79166 79165 79164 79163 79162 79161 79160 79159 79158 79157 79156 79155 79154 79153 79152 79151 79150 79149 79148 79147 79146 79145 79144 79143 79142 79141 79140 79139 79138 79137 79136 79135 79134 79133 79132 79131 79130 79129 79128 79127 79126 79125 79124 79123 79122 79121 79120 79119 79118 79117 79116 79115 79114 79113 79112 79111 79110 79109 7..."
},
{
"input": "42607 42144",
"output": "42607 42606 42605 42604 42603 42602 42601 42600 42599 42598 42597 42596 42595 42594 42593 42592 42591 42590 42589 42588 42587 42586 42585 42584 42583 42582 42581 42580 42579 42578 42577 42576 42575 42574 42573 42572 42571 42570 42569 42568 42567 42566 42565 42564 42563 42562 42561 42560 42559 42558 42557 42556 42555 42554 42553 42552 42551 42550 42549 42548 42547 42546 42545 42544 42543 42542 42541 42540 42539 42538 42537 42536 42535 42534 42533 42532 42531 42530 42529 42528 42527 42526 42525 42524 42523 4..."
},
{
"input": "100000 0",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999",
"output": "100000 99999 99998 99997 99996 99995 99994 99993 99992 99991 99990 99989 99988 99987 99986 99985 99984 99983 99982 99981 99980 99979 99978 99977 99976 99975 99974 99973 99972 99971 99970 99969 99968 99967 99966 99965 99964 99963 99962 99961 99960 99959 99958 99957 99956 99955 99954 99953 99952 99951 99950 99949 99948 99947 99946 99945 99944 99943 99942 99941 99940 99939 99938 99937 99936 99935 99934 99933 99932 99931 99930 99929 99928 99927 99926 99925 99924 99923 99922 99921 99920 99919 99918 99917 99916 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 53860",
"output": "100000 99999 99998 99997 99996 99995 99994 99993 99992 99991 99990 99989 99988 99987 99986 99985 99984 99983 99982 99981 99980 99979 99978 99977 99976 99975 99974 99973 99972 99971 99970 99969 99968 99967 99966 99965 99964 99963 99962 99961 99960 99959 99958 99957 99956 99955 99954 99953 99952 99951 99950 99949 99948 99947 99946 99945 99944 99943 99942 99941 99940 99939 99938 99937 99936 99935 99934 99933 99932 99931 99930 99929 99928 99927 99926 99925 99924 99923 99922 99921 99920 99919 99918 99917 99916 ..."
},
{
"input": "4 0",
"output": "1 2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "4 3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4 3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3 1 2"
}
] | 1,643,370,188 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 340 | 13,312,000 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
ans.append(i)
select = ans[n-k-1:n]
select.reverse()
print(*ans[0:n-k-1],end=" ")
print(*select) | Title: Slightly Decreasing Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
The decreasing coefficient of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* is the number of such *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), that *p**i*<=><=*p**i*<=+<=1.
You have numbers *n* and *k*. Your task is to print the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient.
Output Specification:
In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n', '3 0\n', '3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 5 2 4 3\n', '1 2 3\n', '3 2 1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
ans.append(i)
select = ans[n-k-1:n]
select.reverse()
print(*ans[0:n-k-1],end=" ")
print(*select)
``` | 3 | |
363 | B | Fence | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of *n* planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of the *i*-th plank is *h**i* meters, distinct planks can have distinct heights.
Polycarpus has bought a posh piano and is thinking about how to get it into the house. In order to carry out his plan, he needs to take exactly *k* consecutive planks from the fence. Higher planks are harder to tear off the fence, so Polycarpus wants to find such *k* consecutive planks that the sum of their heights is minimal possible.
Write the program that finds the indexes of *k* consecutive planks with minimal total height. Pay attention, the fence is not around Polycarpus's home, it is in front of home (in other words, the fence isn't cyclic). | The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1.5·105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of planks in the fence and the width of the hole for the piano. The second line contains the sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=100), where *h**i* is the height of the *i*-th plank of the fence. | Print such integer *j* that the sum of the heights of planks *j*, *j*<=+<=1, ..., *j*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1 is the minimum possible. If there are multiple such *j*'s, print any of them. | [
"7 3\n1 2 6 1 1 7 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | In the sample, your task is to find three consecutive planks with the minimum sum of heights. In the given case three planks with indexes 3, 4 and 5 have the required attribute, their total height is 8. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n1 2 6 1 1 7 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n3 1 4 1 4 6 2 1 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n20 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n20 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n3 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9 8 11 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n10 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n56 56 56 2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n1 1 1 1 2 60 90 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 5 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n4 6 7 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2 1 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n100 100 100 1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,694,757,931 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 0 | a, b = map(int, input().split())
li = list(map(int, input().split()))
ss = 0
for i in range(b):
ss+=li[i]
#print(ss)
c = ss
p = li[0]
for i in range(1, a - b + 1):
s = ss + li[i + b - 1] - li[i - 1]
ss = s
#print(s)
if s < c:
p = i
print(p)
| Title: Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of *n* planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of the *i*-th plank is *h**i* meters, distinct planks can have distinct heights.
Polycarpus has bought a posh piano and is thinking about how to get it into the house. In order to carry out his plan, he needs to take exactly *k* consecutive planks from the fence. Higher planks are harder to tear off the fence, so Polycarpus wants to find such *k* consecutive planks that the sum of their heights is minimal possible.
Write the program that finds the indexes of *k* consecutive planks with minimal total height. Pay attention, the fence is not around Polycarpus's home, it is in front of home (in other words, the fence isn't cyclic).
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1.5·105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of planks in the fence and the width of the hole for the piano. The second line contains the sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=100), where *h**i* is the height of the *i*-th plank of the fence.
Output Specification:
Print such integer *j* that the sum of the heights of planks *j*, *j*<=+<=1, ..., *j*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1 is the minimum possible. If there are multiple such *j*'s, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n1 2 6 1 1 7 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
In the sample, your task is to find three consecutive planks with the minimum sum of heights. In the given case three planks with indexes 3, 4 and 5 have the required attribute, their total height is 8. | ```python
a, b = map(int, input().split())
li = list(map(int, input().split()))
ss = 0
for i in range(b):
ss+=li[i]
#print(ss)
c = ss
p = li[0]
for i in range(1, a - b + 1):
s = ss + li[i + b - 1] - li[i - 1]
ss = s
#print(s)
if s < c:
p = i
print(p)
``` | 0 | |
455 | A | Boredom | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105). | Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 4 5 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 5 3 4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 3 2 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 6 8 9 7 9 6 9 5 7 7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5 8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4 1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9 10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8 7 6 2 6 10 8 6 2 5 5 3 2 8 8 5 3 6 2 1 4 7 2 7 3 7 4 10 10 7 5 4 7 5 10 7 1 1 10 7 7 7 2 3 4 2 8 4 7 4 4",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 1 5 7 10 10 2 7 3 7 2 10 7 6 3 5 5 5 3 7 2 4 2 7 7 4 2 8 2 10 4 7 9 1 1 7 9 7 1 10 10 9 5 6 10 1 7 5 8 1 1 5 3 10 2 4 3 5 2 7 4 9 5 10 1 3 7 6 6 9 3 6 6 10 1 10 6 1 10 3 4 1 7 9 2 7 8 9 3 3 2 4 6 6 1 2 9 4 1 2",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 6 3 8 8 3 10 5 3 8 6 4 6 9 6 7 3 9 10 7 5 5 9 10 7 2 3 8 9 5 4 7 9 3 6 4 9 10 7 6 8 7 6 6 10 3 7 4 5 7 7 5 1 5 4 8 7 3 3 4 7 8 5 9 2 2 3 1 6 4 6 6 6 1 7 10 7 4 5 3 9 2 4 1 5 10 9 3 9 6 8 5 2 1 10 4 8 5 10 9",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 10 9 1 2 6 7 2 2 8 9 9 9 5 6 2 5 1 1 10 7 4 5 5 8 1 9 4 10 1 9 3 1 8 4 10 8 8 2 4 6 5 1 4 2 2 1 2 8 5 3 9 4 10 10 7 8 6 1 8 2 6 7 1 6 7 3 10 10 3 7 7 6 9 6 8 8 10 4 6 4 3 3 3 2 3 10 6 8 5 5 10 3 7 3 1 1 1 5 5",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 9 7 10 4 7 2 6 1 9 1 8 7 5 5 7 6 7 9 8 10 5 3 5 7 10 3 2 1 3 8 9 4 10 4 7 6 4 9 6 7 1 9 4 3 5 8 9 2 7 10 5 7 5 3 8 10 3 8 9 3 4 3 10 6 5 1 8 3 2 5 8 4 7 5 3 3 2 6 9 9 8 2 7 6 3 2 2 8 8 4 5 6 9 2 3 2 2 5 2",
"output": "287"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n10 5 8 4 4 4 1 4 5 8 3 10 2 4 1 10 8 1 1 6 8 4 2 9 1 3 1 7 7 9 3 5 5 8 6 9 9 4 8 1 3 3 2 6 1 5 4 5 3 5 5 6 7 5 7 9 3 5 4 9 2 6 8 1 1 7 7 3 8 9 8 7 3 2 4 1 6 1 3 9 4 2 2 8 5 10 1 8 8 5 1 5 6 9 4 5 6 5 10 2",
"output": "265"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 5 1 8 5 6 6 2 6 2 7 7 3 6 2 4 4 2 10 2 2 2 10 6 6 1 5 10 9 1 5 9 8 9 4 1 10 5 7 5 7 6 4 8 8 1 7 8 3 8 2 1 8 4 10 3 5 6 6 10 9 6 5 1 10 7 6 9 9 2 10 10 9 1 2 1 7 7 4 10 1 10 5 5 3 8 9 8 1 4 10 2 4 5 4 4 1 6 2 9",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 6 10 7 1 7 10 1 9 1 5 1 4 1 3 3 7 9 1 6 1 6 5 7 1 6 3 1 3 6 3 8 2 4 1 5 2 10 7 3 10 4 10 1 5 4 2 9 7 9 5 7 10 4 1 4 8 9 3 1 3 7 7 4 3 7 7 10 6 9 5 5 6 5 3 9 8 8 5 5 4 10 9 4 10 4 1 8 3 5 4 10 9 3 10 4 10 7 10 9",
"output": "324"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
}
] | 1,687,422,332 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 |
n = int(input())
tmp = map( int , input().split())
d = {}
for ele in tmp:
if ele not in d : d[ele] = 1
else : d[ele] += 1
arr = sorted(list(d.keys()))
print( d )
# print( d.keys())
print( arr ) | Title: Boredom
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n', '3\n1 2 3\n', '9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points. | ```python
n = int(input())
tmp = map( int , input().split())
d = {}
for ele in tmp:
if ele not in d : d[ele] = 1
else : d[ele] += 1
arr = sorted(list(d.keys()))
print( d )
# print( d.keys())
print( arr )
``` | 0 | |
12 | A | Super Agent | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Super Agent | 2 | 256 | There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations. | Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.». | Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise. | [
"XX.\n...\n.XX\n",
"X.X\nX..\n...\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry | 0 | [
{
"input": "XX.\n...\n.XX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n.X.\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X..\n.X.\n..X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X.X\n.X.\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n...\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX..\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n...\nX.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X.X\nX.X\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX..\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n...\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n.X.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,596,267,053 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 154 | 6,656,000 | import sys
n = [i.strip().rstrip() for i in sys.stdin.readlines()]
if n[0][0] == n[0][2] and n[0][2] == n[2][0] and n[0][1] == n[2][1] and n[1][0] == n[1][2]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Super Agent
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
Input Specification:
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
Output Specification:
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['XX.\n...\n.XX\n', 'X.X\nX..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry | ```python
import sys
n = [i.strip().rstrip() for i in sys.stdin.readlines()]
if n[0][0] == n[0][2] and n[0][2] == n[2][0] and n[0][1] == n[2][1] and n[1][0] == n[1][2]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 |
440 | A | Forgotten Episode | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which episode has Polycaprus forgotten to watch? | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watched. All values of *a**i* are distinct. | Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched. | [
"10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,554,289,266 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 155 | 7,372,800 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
x=[0 for i in range(n)]
for i in l:
x[i-1]+=1
print(x.index(0)+1)
| Title: Forgotten Episode
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which episode has Polycaprus forgotten to watch?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watched. All values of *a**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
Demo Input:
['10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
x=[0 for i in range(n)]
for i in l:
x[i-1]+=1
print(x.index(0)+1)
``` | 3 | |
461 | A | Appleman and Toastman | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get? | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman. | Print a single integer — the largest possible score. | [
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"26\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,489,946,707 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 405 | 25,702,400 | '''input
10
161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002
'''
n = int(input())
a = sorted(map(int, input().split()))
t = 0
for x in range(1, n):
t += a[x-1] * (x+1)
print(t + n*a[n-1]) | Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | ```python
'''input
10
161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002
'''
n = int(input())
a = sorted(map(int, input().split()))
t = 0
for x in range(1, n):
t += a[x-1] * (x+1)
print(t + n*a[n-1])
``` | 3 | |
707 | B | Bakery | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"graphs"
] | null | null | Masha wants to open her own bakery and bake muffins in one of the *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n*. There are *m* bidirectional roads, each of whose connects some pair of cities.
To bake muffins in her bakery, Masha needs to establish flour supply from some storage. There are only *k* storages, located in different cities numbered *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*.
Unforunately the law of the country Masha lives in prohibits opening bakery in any of the cities which has storage located in it. She can open it only in one of another *n*<=-<=*k* cities, and, of course, flour delivery should be paid — for every kilometer of path between storage and bakery Masha should pay 1 ruble.
Formally, Masha will pay *x* roubles, if she will open the bakery in some city *b* (*a**i*<=≠<=*b* for every 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*) and choose a storage in some city *s* (*s*<==<=*a**j* for some 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*) and *b* and *s* are connected by some path of roads of summary length *x* (if there are more than one path, Masha is able to choose which of them should be used).
Masha is very thrifty and rational. She is interested in a city, where she can open her bakery (and choose one of *k* storages and one of the paths between city with bakery and city with storage) and pay minimum possible amount of rubles for flour delivery. Please help Masha find this amount. | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cities in country Masha lives in, the number of roads between them and the number of flour storages respectively.
Then *m* lines follow. Each of them contains three integers *u*, *v* and *l* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109, *u*<=≠<=*v*) meaning that there is a road between cities *u* and *v* of length of *l* kilometers .
If *k*<=><=0, then the last line of the input contains *k* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cities having flour storage located in. If *k*<==<=0 then this line is not presented in the input. | Print the minimum possible amount of rubles Masha should pay for flour delivery in the only line.
If the bakery can not be opened (while satisfying conditions) in any of the *n* cities, print <=-<=1 in the only line. | [
"5 4 2\n1 2 5\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 4 10\n1 5\n",
"3 1 1\n1 2 3\n3\n"
] | [
"3",
"-1"
] | Image illustrates the first sample case. Cities with storage located in and the road representing the answer are darkened. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 4 2\n1 2 5\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 4 10\n1 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 2 3\n3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1\n1 2 3\n1 2 18\n1 2 13\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 7 0\n1 3 9\n1 2 5\n1 2 21\n1 2 12\n1 2 13\n2 3 19\n2 3 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 13 1\n1 4 10\n1 3 6\n1 4 3\n3 4 1\n1 3 2\n1 2 15\n1 4 21\n1 4 20\n2 4 13\n1 4 7\n2 4 2\n1 2 8\n1 3 17\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 7 3\n2 3 20\n1 2 10\n1 2 11\n4 5 15\n2 3 3\n1 5 19\n1 2 3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 7 4\n5 6 21\n3 6 18\n1 6 5\n4 6 4\n1 2 13\n3 4 7\n1 2 15\n6 1 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 39 2\n2 7 10\n5 6 18\n2 7 13\n4 5 11\n3 6 14\n1 2 16\n3 4 2\n1 3 13\n1 5 1\n1 2 20\n1 5 11\n1 4 14\n3 6 21\n1 2 18\n1 4 13\n2 3 4\n3 6 12\n2 5 18\n4 7 17\n1 2 3\n2 3 6\n1 2 21\n1 7 18\n4 6 13\n1 2 13\n1 7 17\n2 3 16\n5 6 5\n2 4 17\n1 2 9\n1 2 21\n4 5 9\n1 2 18\n2 6 6\n2 3 9\n1 4 7\n2 5 7\n3 7 21\n4 5 2\n6 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 57 3\n1 3 15\n2 3 1\n1 7 21\n1 2 8\n2 5 16\n1 6 4\n1 3 2\n3 7 17\n5 8 3\n1 3 18\n1 4 3\n1 2 1\n2 8 14\n1 4 17\n4 5 21\n2 3 6\n3 5 11\n2 8 11\n3 4 1\n1 3 9\n1 4 3\n2 3 12\n1 5 9\n2 3 15\n1 2 14\n1 2 10\n1 4 19\n5 7 7\n5 8 20\n5 8 1\n1 4 3\n4 5 8\n5 7 2\n1 2 14\n4 5 9\n6 7 2\n2 6 9\n2 6 4\n3 7 4\n3 5 11\n4 8 19\n3 7 15\n1 8 21\n6 7 11\n4 6 2\n2 3 21\n6 7 2\n6 8 4\n1 3 21\n3 4 1\n4 5 15\n4 7 21\n2 6 2\n5 6 16\n5 8 9\n2 5 6\n1 7 17\n1 4 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "350 10 39\n2 13 693\n6 31 482\n72 312 617\n183 275 782\n81 123 887\n26 120 1205\n135 185 822\n64 219 820\n74 203 874\n19 167 1422\n252 332 204 334 100 350 26 14 134 213 32 84 331 215 181 158 99 190 206 265 343 241 287 74 113 15 12 338 27 110 98 132 35 95 51 315 297 69 163",
"output": "874"
},
{
"input": "7 7 3\n1 2 1\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 1\n5 7 2\n6 7 10\n5 6 5\n5 6 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 8 3\n1 2 1\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 1\n5 7 2\n6 7 10\n5 6 5\n2 5 31246\n5 6 7",
"output": "31246"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 2 1\n2 3 2\n3 4 3\n4 5 5\n1 5 6\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 3\n1 2 1000000000\n2 3 1000000000\n3 4 1000000000\n4 5 1000000000\n5 6 1000000000\n6 7 1000000000\n7 8 1000000000\n8 9 1000000000\n9 10 1000000000\n10 1 1000000000\n1 2 3",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 2 1000000000\n1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "99999 1 0\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "99999 1 2\n1 2 3\n2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 2 99999999\n1",
"output": "99999999"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 2 999999\n2",
"output": "999999"
}
] | 1,661,355,729 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 134,860,800 | from collections import defaultdict, deque
from functools import lru_cache
from heapq import heappush, heappop
#int(input())
#list(map(int, input().split()))
#map(int, input().split())
#graph = defaultdict(list)
#n,m = map(int, input().split())
#a,b = map(int, input().split())
#graph[a].append(b)
#graph[b].append(a)
def solution():
_,m,_ = map(int, input().split())
graph = defaultdict(list)
for _ in range(m):
a,b,w = map(int, input().split())
graph[a].append((b,w))
graph[b].append((a,w))
store = set(map(int, input().split()))
minheap = []
visited = set()
for node in store:
heappush(minheap, (0,node))
visited.add(node)
while minheap:
cost, cur = heappop(minheap)
if cur not in store:
print(cost)
return
visited.add(cur)
for nbr, w in graph[cur]:
if nbr not in visited:
heappush(minheap, (cost+w, nbr))
print(-1)
import sys
import threading
sys.setrecursionlimit(1 << 30)
threading.stack_size(1 << 27)
thread = threading.Thread(target=solution)
thread.start(); thread.join()
#solution()
| Title: Bakery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Masha wants to open her own bakery and bake muffins in one of the *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n*. There are *m* bidirectional roads, each of whose connects some pair of cities.
To bake muffins in her bakery, Masha needs to establish flour supply from some storage. There are only *k* storages, located in different cities numbered *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*.
Unforunately the law of the country Masha lives in prohibits opening bakery in any of the cities which has storage located in it. She can open it only in one of another *n*<=-<=*k* cities, and, of course, flour delivery should be paid — for every kilometer of path between storage and bakery Masha should pay 1 ruble.
Formally, Masha will pay *x* roubles, if she will open the bakery in some city *b* (*a**i*<=≠<=*b* for every 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*) and choose a storage in some city *s* (*s*<==<=*a**j* for some 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*) and *b* and *s* are connected by some path of roads of summary length *x* (if there are more than one path, Masha is able to choose which of them should be used).
Masha is very thrifty and rational. She is interested in a city, where she can open her bakery (and choose one of *k* storages and one of the paths between city with bakery and city with storage) and pay minimum possible amount of rubles for flour delivery. Please help Masha find this amount.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cities in country Masha lives in, the number of roads between them and the number of flour storages respectively.
Then *m* lines follow. Each of them contains three integers *u*, *v* and *l* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109, *u*<=≠<=*v*) meaning that there is a road between cities *u* and *v* of length of *l* kilometers .
If *k*<=><=0, then the last line of the input contains *k* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cities having flour storage located in. If *k*<==<=0 then this line is not presented in the input.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible amount of rubles Masha should pay for flour delivery in the only line.
If the bakery can not be opened (while satisfying conditions) in any of the *n* cities, print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Demo Input:
['5 4 2\n1 2 5\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 4 10\n1 5\n', '3 1 1\n1 2 3\n3\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '-1']
Note:
Image illustrates the first sample case. Cities with storage located in and the road representing the answer are darkened. | ```python
from collections import defaultdict, deque
from functools import lru_cache
from heapq import heappush, heappop
#int(input())
#list(map(int, input().split()))
#map(int, input().split())
#graph = defaultdict(list)
#n,m = map(int, input().split())
#a,b = map(int, input().split())
#graph[a].append(b)
#graph[b].append(a)
def solution():
_,m,_ = map(int, input().split())
graph = defaultdict(list)
for _ in range(m):
a,b,w = map(int, input().split())
graph[a].append((b,w))
graph[b].append((a,w))
store = set(map(int, input().split()))
minheap = []
visited = set()
for node in store:
heappush(minheap, (0,node))
visited.add(node)
while minheap:
cost, cur = heappop(minheap)
if cur not in store:
print(cost)
return
visited.add(cur)
for nbr, w in graph[cur]:
if nbr not in visited:
heappush(minheap, (cost+w, nbr))
print(-1)
import sys
import threading
sys.setrecursionlimit(1 << 30)
threading.stack_size(1 << 27)
thread = threading.Thread(target=solution)
thread.start(); thread.join()
#solution()
``` | 0 | |
387 | A | George and Sleep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*.
Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when George went to bed. Note that George could have gone to bed yesterday relatively to the current time (see the second test sample). | The first line contains current time *s* as a string in the format "hh:mm". The second line contains time *t* in the format "hh:mm" — the duration of George's sleep. It is guaranteed that the input contains the correct time in the 24-hour format, that is, 00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23, 00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59. | In the single line print time *p* — the time George went to bed in the format similar to the format of the time in the input. | [
"05:50\n05:44\n",
"00:00\n01:00\n",
"00:01\n00:00\n"
] | [
"00:06\n",
"23:00\n",
"00:01\n"
] | In the first sample George went to bed at "00:06". Note that you should print the time only in the format "00:06". That's why answers "0:06", "00:6" and others will be considered incorrect.
In the second sample, George went to bed yesterday.
In the third sample, George didn't do to bed at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "05:50\n05:44",
"output": "00:06"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n01:00",
"output": "23:00"
},
{
"input": "00:01\n00:00",
"output": "00:01"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n23:59",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:44\n23:55",
"output": "23:49"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n13:12",
"output": "10:48"
},
{
"input": "12:00\n23:59",
"output": "12:01"
},
{
"input": "12:44\n12:44",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "05:55\n07:12",
"output": "22:43"
},
{
"input": "07:12\n05:55",
"output": "01:17"
},
{
"input": "22:22\n22:22",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "22:22\n22:23",
"output": "23:59"
},
{
"input": "23:24\n23:23",
"output": "00:01"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n00:00",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:30\n00:00",
"output": "23:30"
},
{
"input": "01:00\n00:00",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "05:44\n06:00",
"output": "23:44"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n23:59",
"output": "00:01"
},
{
"input": "21:00\n01:00",
"output": "20:00"
},
{
"input": "21:21\n12:21",
"output": "09:00"
},
{
"input": "12:21\n21:12",
"output": "15:09"
},
{
"input": "12:33\n23:33",
"output": "13:00"
},
{
"input": "07:55\n05:53",
"output": "02:02"
},
{
"input": "19:30\n02:00",
"output": "17:30"
},
{
"input": "21:30\n02:00",
"output": "19:30"
},
{
"input": "19:30\n09:30",
"output": "10:00"
},
{
"input": "13:08\n00:42",
"output": "12:26"
},
{
"input": "13:04\n09:58",
"output": "03:06"
},
{
"input": "21:21\n23:06",
"output": "22:15"
},
{
"input": "20:53\n10:23",
"output": "10:30"
},
{
"input": "12:59\n00:45",
"output": "12:14"
},
{
"input": "12:39\n22:21",
"output": "14:18"
},
{
"input": "21:10\n13:50",
"output": "07:20"
},
{
"input": "03:38\n23:46",
"output": "03:52"
},
{
"input": "03:48\n00:41",
"output": "03:07"
},
{
"input": "07:43\n12:27",
"output": "19:16"
},
{
"input": "03:23\n08:52",
"output": "18:31"
},
{
"input": "16:04\n10:28",
"output": "05:36"
},
{
"input": "12:53\n08:37",
"output": "04:16"
},
{
"input": "13:43\n17:23",
"output": "20:20"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n00:01",
"output": "23:59"
},
{
"input": "10:10\n01:01",
"output": "09:09"
},
{
"input": "10:05\n00:00",
"output": "10:05"
},
{
"input": "09:09\n00:00",
"output": "09:09"
},
{
"input": "09:10\n00:01",
"output": "09:09"
},
{
"input": "23:24\n00:28",
"output": "22:56"
},
{
"input": "10:00\n01:00",
"output": "09:00"
}
] | 1,391,201,282 | 1,382 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 62 | 0 | s = list(map(int, input().split(':')))
t = list(map(int, input().split(':')))
p = [0, 0]
if s[0] - t[0] < 0:
p[0] = 24 - (t[0] - s[0])
else:
p[0] = s[0] - t[0]
if s[1] - t[1] < 0:
p[1] = 60 - (t[1] - s[1])
if s[0] == 0:
p[0] = 23
else:
p[0] -= 1
else:
p[1] = s[1] - t[1]
if p[0] < 10:
print('0', p[0], sep = '', end = ':')
else:
print(p[0], end = ':')
if p[1] < 10:
print('0', p[1], sep = '')
else:
print(p[1])
| Title: George and Sleep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George woke up and saw the current time *s* on the digital clock. Besides, George knows that he has slept for time *t*.
Help George! Write a program that will, given time *s* and *t*, determine the time *p* when George went to bed. Note that George could have gone to bed yesterday relatively to the current time (see the second test sample).
Input Specification:
The first line contains current time *s* as a string in the format "hh:mm". The second line contains time *t* in the format "hh:mm" — the duration of George's sleep. It is guaranteed that the input contains the correct time in the 24-hour format, that is, 00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23, 00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59.
Output Specification:
In the single line print time *p* — the time George went to bed in the format similar to the format of the time in the input.
Demo Input:
['05:50\n05:44\n', '00:00\n01:00\n', '00:01\n00:00\n']
Demo Output:
['00:06\n', '23:00\n', '00:01\n']
Note:
In the first sample George went to bed at "00:06". Note that you should print the time only in the format "00:06". That's why answers "0:06", "00:6" and others will be considered incorrect.
In the second sample, George went to bed yesterday.
In the third sample, George didn't do to bed at all. | ```python
s = list(map(int, input().split(':')))
t = list(map(int, input().split(':')))
p = [0, 0]
if s[0] - t[0] < 0:
p[0] = 24 - (t[0] - s[0])
else:
p[0] = s[0] - t[0]
if s[1] - t[1] < 0:
p[1] = 60 - (t[1] - s[1])
if s[0] == 0:
p[0] = 23
else:
p[0] -= 1
else:
p[1] = s[1] - t[1]
if p[0] < 10:
print('0', p[0], sep = '', end = ':')
else:
print(p[0], end = ':')
if p[1] < 10:
print('0', p[1], sep = '')
else:
print(p[1])
``` | 0 | |
347 | B | Fixed Points | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation. | [
"5\n0 1 3 4 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 3 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 9 4 7 8 2 3 5 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n99 5 40 32 4 31 38 57 94 47 26 16 89 72 9 80 55 86 78 90 42 41 46 74 56 97 21 48 66 27 93 85 88 59 64 95 10 45 12 22 84 60 8 98 62 51 14 65 39 30 11 71 92 19 76 43 87 54 15 53 37 6 25 18 96 35 13 91 2 3 0 23 1 7 49 75 81 33 50 52 63 44 69 36 17 61 24 20 68 34 73 29 70 83 58 79 82 28 77 67",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1 2 4 3 6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1 2 3 5 4",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,541,329,872 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 409,600 | from sys import stdin, stdout
count = 0
add = 0
max_add = 0
n = int(stdin.readline().rstrip())
numbers = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()]
reg_numbers = list(range(n))
for i in range(n):
if numbers[i] == reg_numbers[i]:
count += 1
for i in range(n):
if not numbers[i] == reg_numbers[i]:
for k in range(n):
if numbers[i] == reg_numbers[k] and reg_numbers[i] == numbers[k]:
add = 2
elif numbers[i] == reg_numbers[k]:
add = 1
if add > max_add:
max_add = add
stdout.write(str(count + max_add))
| Title: Fixed Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 3 4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdin, stdout
count = 0
add = 0
max_add = 0
n = int(stdin.readline().rstrip())
numbers = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()]
reg_numbers = list(range(n))
for i in range(n):
if numbers[i] == reg_numbers[i]:
count += 1
for i in range(n):
if not numbers[i] == reg_numbers[i]:
for k in range(n):
if numbers[i] == reg_numbers[k] and reg_numbers[i] == numbers[k]:
add = 2
elif numbers[i] == reg_numbers[k]:
add = 1
if add > max_add:
max_add = add
stdout.write(str(count + max_add))
``` | 0 | |
254 | A | Cards with Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split the cards into pairs so that each pair had equal numbers on the cards. Help Petya do that. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains the sequence of 2*n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the numbers that are written on the cards. The numbers on the line are separated by single spaces. | If it is impossible to divide the cards into pairs so that cards in each pair had the same numbers, print on a single line integer -1. But if the required partition exists, then print *n* pairs of integers, a pair per line — the indices of the cards that form the pairs.
Separate the numbers on the lines by spaces. You can print the pairs and the numbers in the pairs in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. | [
"3\n20 30 10 30 20 10\n",
"1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"4 2\n1 5\n6 3\n",
"-1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n20 30 10 30 20 10",
"output": "4 2\n1 5\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n7 5\n6 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "3 1\n2 5\n7 6\n8 9\n10 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3 2\n1 5\n6 4\n7 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 2",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n8 6\n5 9\n10 7"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "2 1\n3 5\n7 6\n4 8\n10 9"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 1",
"output": "3 2\n1 6\n8 7\n5 9\n10 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 3",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n6 5\n7 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 1 3 1 4 1 2 2 3 1",
"output": "4 2\n1 5\n8 7\n3 9\n10 6"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 6 7 8 7 9 1 7 3 3 5 8 7 8 5 4 8 4 8 1 2 8 3 7 8 7 6 5 7 9 6 10 7 6 7 8 6 8 9 5 1 5 6 1 4 8 4 8 7 2 6 2 6 6 2 8 2 8 7 1 5 4 4 6 4 9 7 5 1 8 1 3 9 2 3 2 4 7 6 10 5 3 4 10 8 9 6 7 2 7 10 1 8 10 4 1 1 1 2 7 5 4 9 10 6 8 3 1 10 9 9 6 1 5 8 6 6 3 3 4 10 10 8 9 7 10 9 3 7 6 3 2 10 8 5 8 5 5 5 10 8 5 7 6 10 7 7 9 10 10 9 9 3 6 5 6 8 1 9 8 2 4 8 8 6 8 10 2 3 5 2 6 8 4 8 6 4 5 10 8 1 10 5 2 5 6 8 2 6 8 1 3 4 5 7 5 6 9 2 8",
"output": "4 1\n3 5\n10 9\n8 13\n14 12\n11 15\n18 16\n17 19\n20 7\n22 25\n26 24\n2 27\n30 6\n29 33\n34 31\n36 38\n40 28\n37 43\n44 41\n45 47\n48 46\n35 49\n50 21\n51 53\n55 52\n56 58\n61 42\n62 63\n64 54\n39 66\n67 59\n60 69\n72 23\n57 74\n77 65\n32 80\n81 68\n75 82\n85 70\n73 86\n87 79\n78 88\n89 76\n84 91\n92 71\n83 95\n97 96\n90 100\n104 94\n93 106\n108 98\n103 110\n112 105\n101 114\n117 116\n107 118\n120 102\n109 121\n123 115\n111 124\n126 122\n119 128\n129 125\n99 132\n136 134\n135 137\n139 138\n133 140\n144 130..."
},
{
"input": "100\n7 3 8 8 1 9 6 6 3 3 8 2 7 9 9 10 2 10 4 4 9 3 6 5 2 6 3 6 3 5 2 3 8 2 5 10 3 9 7 2 1 6 7 4 8 3 9 10 9 4 3 3 7 1 4 2 2 5 6 6 1 7 9 1 8 1 2 2 5 9 7 7 6 4 6 10 1 1 8 1 5 6 4 9 5 4 4 10 6 4 5 1 9 1 7 8 6 10 3 2 4 7 10 4 8 10 6 7 8 4 1 3 8 3 2 1 9 4 2 4 3 1 6 8 6 2 2 5 6 8 6 10 1 6 4 2 7 3 6 10 6 5 6 6 3 9 4 6 4 1 5 4 4 2 8 4 10 3 7 6 6 10 2 5 5 6 1 6 1 9 9 1 10 5 10 1 1 5 7 5 2 1 4 2 3 3 3 5 1 8 10 3 3 5 9 6 3 6 8 1",
"output": "4 3\n7 8\n9 2\n1 13\n14 6\n12 17\n18 16\n19 20\n21 15\n10 22\n26 23\n27 29\n30 24\n25 31\n33 11\n32 37\n40 34\n5 41\n42 28\n39 43\n47 38\n36 48\n50 44\n46 51\n57 56\n35 58\n60 59\n54 61\n62 53\n49 63\n65 45\n64 66\n68 67\n71 72\n74 55\n73 75\n78 77\n69 81\n84 70\n83 86\n88 76\n82 89\n90 87\n85 91\n92 80\n79 96\n99 52\n95 102\n103 98\n101 104\n107 97\n105 109\n111 94\n112 114\n115 100\n93 117\n118 110\n116 122\n124 113\n123 125\n126 119\n129 131\n132 106\n120 135\n136 127\n108 137\n138 121\n134 139\n142 128..."
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 6 8 8 4 3 7 10 3 1 3 9 5 10 10 6 7 6 6 2 3 8 8 7 6 4 9 6 7 4 4 10 4 7 3 2 7 10 8 6 7 9 1 3 5 3 7 9 1 1 7 1 1 7 7 8 3 2 7 4 8 7 8 10 3 1 7 2 7 9 8 8 8 5 2 8 1 2 7 8 7 8 8 5 10 10 4 9 10 8 7 8 8 7 7 3 6 4 3 4 8 10 8 6 3 7 1 8 6 3 3 7 10 3 9 3 5 10 9 9 2 8 7 2 3 2 1 10 9 6 2 8 7 2 2 5 3 10 6 7 2 1 1 5 10 7 5 4 9 7 7 8 1 1 3 3 7 10 5 9 8 6 8 2 2 1 7 8 9 6 2 2 6 2 9 10 2 10 9 6 3 3 10 6 5 3 6 6 3 6 10 8 7 4 8 6 3 4 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 2",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 4 7",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,627,588,475 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 7,065,600 | from collections import Counter
# n = int(input())
# l = list(map(int,input().split()))
fin = open('input.txt', 'r')
fout = open('output.txt', 'w')
n = fin.readline()
l = fin.readline().split()
n = int(n)
l = list(map(int,l))
d = Counter(l)
d1 = list(d.values())
d1 = set(d1)
d1 = list(d1)
if len(d1) == 1 and d1[0] == 2:
o = []
o1 = []
for i in range(n*2):
if l[i] not in o:
o.append(l[i])
a = l[i]
b = i+1
for j in range(i+1,n*2):
if l[j] == a:
c = j+1
o1.append((b,c))
for i in range(n):
fout.write(str(o1[i][0]) + ' ' + str(o1[i][1]) + '\n')
else:
fout.write('-1')
| Title: Cards with Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split the cards into pairs so that each pair had equal numbers on the cards. Help Petya do that.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains the sequence of 2*n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the numbers that are written on the cards. The numbers on the line are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to divide the cards into pairs so that cards in each pair had the same numbers, print on a single line integer -1. But if the required partition exists, then print *n* pairs of integers, a pair per line — the indices of the cards that form the pairs.
Separate the numbers on the lines by spaces. You can print the pairs and the numbers in the pairs in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n20 30 10 30 20 10\n', '1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4 2\n1 5\n6 3\n', '-1']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import Counter
# n = int(input())
# l = list(map(int,input().split()))
fin = open('input.txt', 'r')
fout = open('output.txt', 'w')
n = fin.readline()
l = fin.readline().split()
n = int(n)
l = list(map(int,l))
d = Counter(l)
d1 = list(d.values())
d1 = set(d1)
d1 = list(d1)
if len(d1) == 1 and d1[0] == 2:
o = []
o1 = []
for i in range(n*2):
if l[i] not in o:
o.append(l[i])
a = l[i]
b = i+1
for j in range(i+1,n*2):
if l[j] == a:
c = j+1
o1.append((b,c))
for i in range(n):
fout.write(str(o1[i][0]) + ' ' + str(o1[i][1]) + '\n')
else:
fout.write('-1')
``` | 0 | |
630 | A | Again Twenty Five! | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"number theory"
] | null | null | The HR manager was disappointed again. The last applicant failed the interview the same way as 24 previous ones. "Do I give such a hard task?" — the HR manager thought. "Just raise number 5 to the power of *n* and get last two digits of the number. Yes, of course, *n* can be rather big, and one cannot find the power using a calculator, but we need people who are able to think, not just follow the instructions."
Could you pass the interview in the machine vision company in IT City? | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·1018) — the power in which you need to raise number 5. | Output the last two digits of 5*n* without spaces between them. | [
"2\n"
] | [
"25"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "2000000000000000000",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "987654321012345678",
"output": "25"
}
] | 1,694,439,602 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 30 | 0 | n = int(input())
if 2 <= n <= 2 * 10 ** 8:
r = 1
b = 5
m = 100
while n > 0:
if n % 2 == 1:
r = (r * b) % m
b = (b * b) % m
n //= 2
print(r)
| Title: Again Twenty Five!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The HR manager was disappointed again. The last applicant failed the interview the same way as 24 previous ones. "Do I give such a hard task?" — the HR manager thought. "Just raise number 5 to the power of *n* and get last two digits of the number. Yes, of course, *n* can be rather big, and one cannot find the power using a calculator, but we need people who are able to think, not just follow the instructions."
Could you pass the interview in the machine vision company in IT City?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·1018) — the power in which you need to raise number 5.
Output Specification:
Output the last two digits of 5*n* without spaces between them.
Demo Input:
['2\n']
Demo Output:
['25']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
if 2 <= n <= 2 * 10 ** 8:
r = 1
b = 5
m = 100
while n > 0:
if n % 2 == 1:
r = (r * b) % m
b = (b * b) % m
n //= 2
print(r)
``` | 0 | |
895 | B | XK Segments | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"math",
"sortings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should find the number of different ordered pairs of indexes (*i*,<=*j*) such that *a**i*<=≤<=*a**j* and there are exactly *k* integers *y* such that *a**i*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*a**j* and *y* is divisible by *x*.
In this problem it is meant that pair (*i*,<=*j*) is equal to (*j*,<=*i*) only if *i* is equal to *j*. For example pair (1,<=2) is not the same as (2,<=1). | The first line contains 3 integers *n*,<=*x*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109), where *n* is the size of the array *a* and *x* and *k* are numbers from the statement.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*. | Print one integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"4 2 1\n1 3 5 7\n",
"4 2 0\n5 3 1 7\n",
"5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"25\n"
] | In first sample there are only three suitable pairs of indexes — (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4).
In second sample there are four suitable pairs of indexes(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4).
In third sample every pair (*i*, *j*) is suitable, so the answer is 5 * 5 = 25. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2 0\n5 3 1 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "5 3 4\n24 13 1 24 24",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 0\n10 12 14 20 30",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3 1\n3 3 6 9 12 15 18",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 5 0\n3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 5 0\n4 4 4",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 6 0\n3 4 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "100 2 1\n1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1",
"output": "5200"
},
{
"input": "1 13 1\n13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000 1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000 1\n1000000000 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1000 1000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 10\n1 1 1 20 20 20",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 65536 65536\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 600000000 1\n500000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3 2\n2 3 4 5 8",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,511,898,396 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 436 | 14,438,400 | from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
n, x, k = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
ar = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(' ')])
lk, nk = -1, 0
n_tup = 0
if x != 1 or k != 0:
for i in range(len(ar)):
nk = ar[i]
if lk != nk:
xf = (k + (ar[i] - 1) // x)
lo = bisect_left(ar, ar[i])
# Find rightmost value less than xf*x
lt = bisect_left(ar, (xf+1)*x, lo)
# Find leftmost value greater than (xf+1)*x
gt = bisect_right(ar, xf*x-1, lo)
n_tup += lt - gt
lk = nk
print(n_tup) | Title: XK Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should find the number of different ordered pairs of indexes (*i*,<=*j*) such that *a**i*<=≤<=*a**j* and there are exactly *k* integers *y* such that *a**i*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*a**j* and *y* is divisible by *x*.
In this problem it is meant that pair (*i*,<=*j*) is equal to (*j*,<=*i*) only if *i* is equal to *j*. For example pair (1,<=2) is not the same as (2,<=1).
Input Specification:
The first line contains 3 integers *n*,<=*x*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109), where *n* is the size of the array *a* and *x* and *k* are numbers from the statement.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['4 2 1\n1 3 5 7\n', '4 2 0\n5 3 1 7\n', '5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '4\n', '25\n']
Note:
In first sample there are only three suitable pairs of indexes — (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4).
In second sample there are four suitable pairs of indexes(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4).
In third sample every pair (*i*, *j*) is suitable, so the answer is 5 * 5 = 25. | ```python
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
n, x, k = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
ar = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(' ')])
lk, nk = -1, 0
n_tup = 0
if x != 1 or k != 0:
for i in range(len(ar)):
nk = ar[i]
if lk != nk:
xf = (k + (ar[i] - 1) // x)
lo = bisect_left(ar, ar[i])
# Find rightmost value less than xf*x
lt = bisect_left(ar, (xf+1)*x, lo)
# Find leftmost value greater than (xf+1)*x
gt = bisect_right(ar, xf*x-1, lo)
n_tup += lt - gt
lk = nk
print(n_tup)
``` | 3 | |
877 | A | Alex and broken contest | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems.
But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name.
It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita".
Names are case sensitive. | The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 — the name of the problem. | Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"Alex_and_broken_contest\n",
"NikitaAndString\n",
"Danil_and_Olya\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "Alex_and_broken_contest",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "NikitaAndString",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_and_Olya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Slava____and_the_game",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Olya_and_energy_drinks",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_and_part_time_job",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Ann_and_books",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Olya",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Nikita",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Slava",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Vanya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "I_dont_know_what_to_write_here",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "danil_and_work",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Ann",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Batman_Nananananananan_Batman",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Olya_Nikita_Ann_Slava_Danil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "its_me_Mario",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Wake_up_Neo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Hardest_problem_ever",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikita_Nikita",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "____________________________________________________________________________________________________",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikitb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Unn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oLya_adn_smth",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "FloorISLava",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ann",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAnnnnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnnAnn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Annn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Dilzhan",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Danilaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AndAnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OlyaAnnAnn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanilOlya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DDanil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnnAnnDanil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "And_Danil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcddddDanil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "DanilOlyaOlya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikitaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaabbba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Ann_Ann_Danil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Danil_Danil_Nikita",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AlexaaaaaaBBBBBOlyaDDDDD",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "IloveDaniland",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnAnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_Danil_Olya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanilSlava",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OlyOlya",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "NikitaNikitb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ababaca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AnnNikitaNikitaNikitaNikita__good_luck",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,510,059,672 | 1,092 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 77 | 0 | i=input()
s=["Danil","Olya","Slava","Ann","Nikita"]
count=0
count2=0
for k in range(5):
if s[k] in i:
count=count+i.count(s[k])
if count is not 1:
print ('NO')
else:
print ('YES')
| Title: Alex and broken contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems.
But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name.
It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita".
Names are case sensitive.
Input Specification:
The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 — the name of the problem.
Output Specification:
Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['Alex_and_broken_contest\n', 'NikitaAndString\n', 'Danil_and_Olya\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
none | ```python
i=input()
s=["Danil","Olya","Slava","Ann","Nikita"]
count=0
count2=0
for k in range(5):
if s[k] in i:
count=count+i.count(s[k])
if count is not 1:
print ('NO')
else:
print ('YES')
``` | 3 | |
841 | B | Godsend | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"games",
"math"
] | null | null | Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts are glued together into one array and the game continues. The second player can choose a subsegment of non-zero length with an even sum and remove it. Loses the one who can not make a move. Who will win if both play optimally? | First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array.
Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes). | [
"4\n1 3 2 3\n",
"2\n2 2\n"
] | [
"First\n",
"Second\n"
] | In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win.
In second sample first player can't make a move and lose. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 3",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n720074544 345031254 849487632 80870826",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 999999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 1 0",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 3 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 4 3 3 4 6",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 4 3 3 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 99999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 2 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 4 3 3",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 4 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "Second"
}
] | 1,577,127,192 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 88 | 1,044 | 81,305,600 | n,flag=int(input()),0
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
for i in a:
if(i%2!=0):
flag=1
break
if(flag==1):
print('First')
else:
print('Second') | Title: Godsend
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts are glued together into one array and the game continues. The second player can choose a subsegment of non-zero length with an even sum and remove it. Loses the one who can not make a move. Who will win if both play optimally?
Input Specification:
First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array.
Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 2 3\n', '2\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n']
Note:
In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win.
In second sample first player can't make a move and lose. | ```python
n,flag=int(input()),0
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
for i in a:
if(i%2!=0):
flag=1
break
if(flag==1):
print('First')
else:
print('Second')
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,652,277,679 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | n,m,a=map(int,input().split())
if n%a==0:
k=0
else:
k=1
if m%a==0:
p=0
else:
p=1
t=(n/a)+k
t1=(m/a)+p
print(t+t1) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m,a=map(int,input().split())
if n%a==0:
k=0
else:
k=1
if m%a==0:
p=0
else:
p=1
t=(n/a)+k
t1=(m/a)+p
print(t+t1)
``` | 0 |
500 | A | New Year Transportation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World. | If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 22 8 8 9 1 7 5 12 5 6 13 6 11 2 6 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "120 104\n41 15 95 85 34 11 25 42 65 39 77 80 74 17 66 73 21 14 36 63 63 79 45 24 65 7 63 80 51 21 2 19 78 28 71 2 15 23 17 68 62 18 54 39 43 70 3 46 34 23 41 65 32 10 13 18 10 3 16 48 54 18 57 28 3 24 44 50 15 2 20 22 45 44 3 29 2 27 11 2 12 25 25 31 1 2 32 4 11 30 13 16 26 21 1 13 21 8 15 5 18 13 5 15 3 8 13 6 5 1 9 7 1 2 4 1 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,654,678,016 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 31 | 1,433,600 | a,b = map(int,input().split())
lis = list(map(int,input().split()))
x = 0
while(x<b):
x+=lis[x]
if x-1 == b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: New Year Transportation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World.
Output Specification:
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n', '8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | ```python
a,b = map(int,input().split())
lis = list(map(int,input().split()))
x = 0
while(x<b):
x+=lis[x]
if x-1 == b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
651 | A | Joysticks | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if not connected to a charger) or charges by 1 percent (if connected to a charger).
Game continues while both joysticks have a positive charge. Hence, if at the beginning of minute some joystick is charged by 1 percent, it has to be connected to a charger, otherwise the game stops. If some joystick completely discharges (its charge turns to 0), the game also stops.
Determine the maximum number of minutes that game can last. It is prohibited to pause the game, i. e. at each moment both joysticks should be enabled. It is allowed for joystick to be charged by more than 100 percent. | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively. | Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged. | [
"3 5\n",
"4 4\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm:
- at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joystick is at 5%, second is at 1%; - at the beginning of the third minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 3%, the second one is at 2%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the fourth minute first joystick is at 1%, second one is at 3%; - at the beginning of the fifth minute connect first joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 2%, the second one is at 1%; - at the beginning of the sixth minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 0%, the second one is at 2%.
After that the first joystick is completely discharged and the game is stopped. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "24 15",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "19 30",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "15 31",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "58 33",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "15 25",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "59 45",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "3 73",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "48 1",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 25",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "40 49",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "85 73",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "29 1",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "74 25",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "24 57",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "23 12",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "2 99",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "98 2",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "2 97",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "30 54",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "32 53",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "32 54",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,635,135,806 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 46 | 4,505,600 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
while max(n,m)>2:
if min(m,n)==m:
m=m+1
n=n-2
c=c+1
else:
m=m-2
n=n+1
c=c+1
if n!=0 and m!=0:
c=c+1
print(c)
| Title: Joysticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if not connected to a charger) or charges by 1 percent (if connected to a charger).
Game continues while both joysticks have a positive charge. Hence, if at the beginning of minute some joystick is charged by 1 percent, it has to be connected to a charger, otherwise the game stops. If some joystick completely discharges (its charge turns to 0), the game also stops.
Determine the maximum number of minutes that game can last. It is prohibited to pause the game, i. e. at each moment both joysticks should be enabled. It is allowed for joystick to be charged by more than 100 percent.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively.
Output Specification:
Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n', '4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm:
- at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joystick is at 5%, second is at 1%; - at the beginning of the third minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 3%, the second one is at 2%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the fourth minute first joystick is at 1%, second one is at 3%; - at the beginning of the fifth minute connect first joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 2%, the second one is at 1%; - at the beginning of the sixth minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 0%, the second one is at 2%.
After that the first joystick is completely discharged and the game is stopped. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
while max(n,m)>2:
if min(m,n)==m:
m=m+1
n=n-2
c=c+1
else:
m=m-2
n=n+1
c=c+1
if n!=0 and m!=0:
c=c+1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
421 | A | Pasha and Hamsters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hamsters on his own. He is going to give some apples to Arthur and some apples to Alexander. It doesn't matter how many apples each hamster gets but it is important that each hamster gets only the apples he likes. It is possible that somebody doesn't get any apples.
Help Pasha distribute all the apples between the hamsters. Note that Pasha wants to distribute all the apples, not just some of them. | The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly.
The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line contains *b* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Alexander likes.
Assume that the apples are numbered from 1 to *n*. The input is such that the answer exists. | Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n",
"5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n"
] | [
"1 1 2 2\n",
"1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4",
"output": "1 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 69 31\n1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 24 26 27 29 31 37 38 39 40 44 46 48 49 50 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 74 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 89 92 94 95 97 98 99 100\n2 13 22 23 25 28 30 32 33 34 35 36 41 42 43 45 47 52 54 62 73 75 84 85 86 87 88 90 91 93 96",
"output": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 56 44\n1 2 5 8 14 15 17 18 20 21 23 24 25 27 30 33 34 35 36 38 41 42 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 53 56 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 68 69 71 75 76 80 81 84 87 88 90 91 92 94 95 96 98 100\n3 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 16 19 22 26 28 29 31 32 37 39 40 43 51 52 54 55 57 61 66 67 70 72 73 74 77 78 79 82 83 85 86 89 93 97 99",
"output": "1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "100 82 18\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 77 78 79 80 82 83 86 88 90 91 92 93 94 96 97 98 99 100\n12 21 24 26 28 39 40 41 52 56 70 76 81 84 85 87 89 95",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 72 27\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 20 23 25 26 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 39 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 50 51 52 54 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 67 70 71 72 74 75 76 77 80 81 82 84 85 86 88 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99\n9 18 19 21 22 24 27 31 37 38 40 48 49 53 57 63 64 65 66 68 69 73 78 79 83 87 89",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 38 61\n1 3 10 15 16 22 23 28 31 34 35 36 37 38 39 43 44 49 50 53 56 60 63 68 69 70 72 74 75 77 80 81 83 85 96 97 98 99\n2 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 29 30 32 33 40 41 42 45 46 47 48 51 52 54 55 57 58 59 61 62 64 65 66 67 71 73 76 78 79 82 84 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95",
"output": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 84 15\n1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 47 48 50 51 52 53 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 77 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 90 91 92 93 94 97 98 99\n4 18 33 45 46 49 54 57 66 67 76 78 88 95 96",
"output": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 3 4\n2",
"output": "1 2 1 1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 2 4\n3",
"output": "1 1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n2 3\n1 4",
"output": "2 1 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n2 3 4\n1",
"output": "2 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n2\n1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1\n2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n1 2 3\n1",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n1 2 3\n3",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 3\n2",
"output": "1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100\n84\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n17",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "98 51 47\n1 2 3 4 6 7 8 10 13 15 16 18 19 21 22 23 25 26 27 29 31 32 36 37 39 40 41 43 44 48 49 50 51 52 54 56 58 59 65 66 68 79 80 84 86 88 89 90 94 95 97\n5 9 11 12 14 17 20 24 28 30 33 34 35 38 42 45 46 47 53 55 57 60 61 62 63 64 67 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 81 82 83 85 87 91 92 93 96 98",
"output": "1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2"
},
{
"input": "98 28 70\n1 13 15 16 19 27 28 40 42 43 46 53 54 57 61 63 67 68 69 71 75 76 78 80 88 93 97 98\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 44 45 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 56 58 59 60 62 64 65 66 70 72 73 74 77 79 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 90 91 92 94 95 96",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 21 76\n7 10 16 17 26 30 34 39 40 42 44 46 53 54 56 64 67 72 78 79 94\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 31 32 33 35 36 37 38 41 43 45 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 65 66 68 69 70 71 73 74 75 76 77 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 95 96 97",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "97 21 76\n1 10 12 13 17 18 22 25 31 48 50 54 61 64 67 74 78 81 86 88 94\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 14 15 16 19 20 21 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 49 51 52 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 65 66 68 69 70 71 72 73 75 76 77 79 80 82 83 84 85 87 89 90 91 92 93 95 96 97",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "96 10 86\n2 5 31 37 68 69 80 82 90 91\n1 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 81 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 95 96",
"output": "2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "95 4 91\n58 65 70 93\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 59 60 61 62 63 64 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 94 95",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "98 88 10\n1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 41 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 79 80 81 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 92 93 94 95 96 97 98\n3 7 32 37 42 61 70 78 82 91",
"output": "1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "98 96 2\n1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98\n6 7",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 97 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97\n94",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 97 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97\n20",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "96 96 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96\n48",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "95 95 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95\n55",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
}
] | 1,585,809,350 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 93 | 307,200 | n,a,b = map(int,input().split())
arthur = set(map(int,input().split()))
alex = set(map(int,input().split()))
apples = {i for i in range(1,n+1)}
ans = []
for item in arthur:
if item in apples:
ans.append(1)
apples.remove(item)
for item in alex:
if item in apples:
ans.append(2)
for a in ans:
print(a,end = ' ')
| Title: Pasha and Hamsters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hamsters on his own. He is going to give some apples to Arthur and some apples to Alexander. It doesn't matter how many apples each hamster gets but it is important that each hamster gets only the apples he likes. It is possible that somebody doesn't get any apples.
Help Pasha distribute all the apples between the hamsters. Note that Pasha wants to distribute all the apples, not just some of them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly.
The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line contains *b* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Alexander likes.
Assume that the apples are numbered from 1 to *n*. The input is such that the answer exists.
Output Specification:
Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n', '5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1 2 2\n', '1 1 1 1 1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,a,b = map(int,input().split())
arthur = set(map(int,input().split()))
alex = set(map(int,input().split()))
apples = {i for i in range(1,n+1)}
ans = []
for item in arthur:
if item in apples:
ans.append(1)
apples.remove(item)
for item in alex:
if item in apples:
ans.append(2)
for a in ans:
print(a,end = ' ')
``` | 0 | |
729 | B | Spotlights | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not.
You are to place a spotlight on the stage in some good position. The spotlight will project light in one of the four directions (if you look at the stage from above) — left, right, up or down. Thus, the spotlight's position is a cell it is placed to and a direction it shines.
A position is good if two conditions hold:
- there is no actor in the cell the spotlight is placed to; - there is at least one actor in the direction the spotlight projects.
Count the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. Two positions of spotlight are considered to be different if the location cells or projection direction differ. | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the plan.
The next *n* lines contain *m* integers, 0 or 1 each — the description of the plan. Integer 1, means there will be an actor in the corresponding cell, while 0 means the cell will remain empty. It is guaranteed that there is at least one actor in the plan. | Print one integer — the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. | [
"2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0\n",
"4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first example the following positions are good:
1. the (1, 1) cell and right direction; 1. the (1, 1) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and left direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 4) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and up direction; 1. the (2, 2) and right direction; 1. the (2, 4) cell and left direction.
Therefore, there are 9 good positions in this example. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1 1\n1 0 0 1\n1 0 0 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,479,636,603 | 3,902 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | PRETESTS | 0 | 46 | 204,800 |
# coding: utf-8
# In[162]:
n,m = map(int, input().split())
n,m
# In[163]:
plan = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
plan[i] = list(map(int, input().split()))
# In[164]:
def getRight(i, j, plan):
for k in range(j+1,len(plan[0])):
if plan[i][k] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[165]:
def getLeft(i,j, plan):
for k in range(j-1,-1,-1):
if plan[i][k] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[166]:
def getUp(i,j, plan):
for k in range(i-1,-1,-1):
if plan[k][j] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[167]:
def getDown(i,j, plan):
ls = []
for k in range(i+1,len(plan)):
if plan[k][j] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[168]:
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if plan[i][j] == 0:
count += getLeft(i,j,plan)
count += getRight(i,j,plan)
# In[169]:
plan2 = list(map(list, zip(*plan)))
plan2
# In[170]:
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if plan2[i][j] == 0:
count += getLeft(i,j,plan2)
count += getRight(i,j,plan2)
# In[171]:
print(count)
| Title: Spotlights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not.
You are to place a spotlight on the stage in some good position. The spotlight will project light in one of the four directions (if you look at the stage from above) — left, right, up or down. Thus, the spotlight's position is a cell it is placed to and a direction it shines.
A position is good if two conditions hold:
- there is no actor in the cell the spotlight is placed to; - there is at least one actor in the direction the spotlight projects.
Count the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. Two positions of spotlight are considered to be different if the location cells or projection direction differ.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the plan.
The next *n* lines contain *m* integers, 0 or 1 each — the description of the plan. Integer 1, means there will be an actor in the corresponding cell, while 0 means the cell will remain empty. It is guaranteed that there is at least one actor in the plan.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the number of good positions for placing the spotlight.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0\n', '4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '20\n']
Note:
In the first example the following positions are good:
1. the (1, 1) cell and right direction; 1. the (1, 1) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and left direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 4) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and up direction; 1. the (2, 2) and right direction; 1. the (2, 4) cell and left direction.
Therefore, there are 9 good positions in this example. | ```python
# coding: utf-8
# In[162]:
n,m = map(int, input().split())
n,m
# In[163]:
plan = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
plan[i] = list(map(int, input().split()))
# In[164]:
def getRight(i, j, plan):
for k in range(j+1,len(plan[0])):
if plan[i][k] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[165]:
def getLeft(i,j, plan):
for k in range(j-1,-1,-1):
if plan[i][k] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[166]:
def getUp(i,j, plan):
for k in range(i-1,-1,-1):
if plan[k][j] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[167]:
def getDown(i,j, plan):
ls = []
for k in range(i+1,len(plan)):
if plan[k][j] == 1:
return 1
break
return 0
# In[168]:
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if plan[i][j] == 0:
count += getLeft(i,j,plan)
count += getRight(i,j,plan)
# In[169]:
plan2 = list(map(list, zip(*plan)))
plan2
# In[170]:
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if plan2[i][j] == 0:
count += getLeft(i,j,plan2)
count += getRight(i,j,plan2)
# In[171]:
print(count)
``` | -1 | |
12 | A | Super Agent | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Super Agent | 2 | 256 | There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations. | Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.». | Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise. | [
"XX.\n...\n.XX\n",
"X.X\nX..\n...\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry | 0 | [
{
"input": "XX.\n...\n.XX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n.X.\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X..\n.X.\n..X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X.X\n.X.\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n...\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX..\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n...\nX.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X.X\nX.X\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX..\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n...\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n.X.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,692,872,018 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | flag = 0
rows = 3
columns = 3
str1=str(input())
str2=str(input())
str3=str(input())
if str1[0] == str3[2] and str1[1] == str3[1] and str1[2] == str3[0] and str2[0] == str2[2]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Super Agent
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
Input Specification:
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
Output Specification:
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['XX.\n...\n.XX\n', 'X.X\nX..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry | ```python
flag = 0
rows = 3
columns = 3
str1=str(input())
str2=str(input())
str3=str(input())
if str1[0] == str3[2] and str1[1] == str3[1] and str1[2] == str3[0] and str2[0] == str2[2]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.977 |
887 | A | Div. 64 | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system. | In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100. | Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise. | [
"100010001\n",
"100\n"
] | [
"yes",
"no"
] | In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | 500 | [
{
"input": "100010001",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111011111111111111111111111110111110111111111111111111111011111111111111110111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111101111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111101111011111101111111111101111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0110111111111111111111011111111110110111110111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1100110001111011001101101000001110111110011110111110010100011000100101000010010111100000010001001101",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "10000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001110000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000000000100",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000011001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000011000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "101000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "00100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010101010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1010101",
"output": "no"
}
] | 1,676,480,234 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 98 | 62 | 0 | s = str(input())
a = s.find('1')
c = 0
if(a == -1):
print('no')
else:
for el in range(a , len(s)) :
if(s[el] == '0'):
c += 1
if(c > 5):
print('yes')
else:
print('no') | Title: Div. 64
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system.
Input Specification:
In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100.
Output Specification:
Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise.
Demo Input:
['100010001\n', '100\n']
Demo Output:
['yes', 'no']
Note:
In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | ```python
s = str(input())
a = s.find('1')
c = 0
if(a == -1):
print('no')
else:
for el in range(a , len(s)) :
if(s[el] == '0'):
c += 1
if(c > 5):
print('yes')
else:
print('no')
``` | 3 | |
35 | D | Animals | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | D. Animals | 2 | 64 | Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once.
DravDe dreamt about managing a successful farm. He dreamt that every day one animal came to him and asked him to let it settle there. However, DravDe, being unimaginably kind, could send the animal away and it went, rejected. There were exactly *n* days in DravDe’s dream and the animal that came on the *i*-th day, ate exactly *c**i* tons of food daily starting from day *i*. But if one day the animal could not get the food it needed, it got really sad. At the very beginning of the dream there were exactly *X* tons of food on the farm.
DravDe woke up terrified...
When he retold the dream to you, he couldn’t remember how many animals were on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day any more, but he did remember that nobody got sad (as it was a happy farm) and that there was the maximum possible amount of the animals. That’s the number he wants you to find out.
It should be noticed that the animals arrived in the morning and DravDe only started to feed them in the afternoon, so that if an animal willing to join them is rejected, it can’t eat any farm food. But if the animal does join the farm, it eats daily from that day to the *n*-th. | The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space. | Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody. | [
"3 4\n1 1 1\n",
"3 6\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 12\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 75\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 1055\n7 1 1 2 8 7 8 2 5 8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 3623\n20 14 24 4 14 14 24",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 3234\n24 2 28 18 6 15 31 2 28 16",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15 402\n3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "25 5523\n24 29 6 35 11 7 24 10 17 43 2 25 15 36 31 8 22 40 23 23 7 24 5 16 24",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "50 473\n3 2 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 4 4 1 3 4 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 4 2",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 4923\n21 5 18 2 9 4 22 17 8 25 20 11 17 25 18 14 25 12 21 13 22 4 6 21 1 12 12 7 20 16 12 17 28 4 17 14 6 2 5 20 20 14 6 30 4 24 18 24 7 18 24 23 33 16 16 24 21 22 11 18 34 19 32 21 1 34 8 9 9 13 4 7 18 8 33 24 9 2 24 35 8 35 35 38 11 23 14 42 43 44 7 43 37 21 8 17 3 9 33 43",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "25 101\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "45 9343\n36 16 13 20 48 5 45 48 54 16 42 40 66 31 18 59 24 66 72 32 65 54 55 72 1 1 36 13 59 16 42 2 72 70 7 40 85 65 40 20 68 89 37 16 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "75 8333\n27 41 40 42 1 23 25 25 9 12 36 20 19 13 8 49 16 11 17 7 19 25 46 6 33 27 48 37 46 44 5 5 33 8 49 20 49 51 42 2 43 26 4 60 50 25 41 60 53 25 49 28 45 66 26 39 60 58 53 64 44 50 18 29 67 10 63 44 55 26 20 60 35 43 65",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100 1150\n5 3 1 4 2 4 1 1 3 2 1 5 6 3 1 6 3 4 1 3 3 5 2 3 1 5 3 1 3 5 3 1 6 2 3 2 3 2 3 6 3 5 4 6 4 5 3 6 1 2 3 2 1 2 5 1 6 7 4 8 4 4 6 1 6 5 6 7 8 2 5 6 6 2 1 1 9 1 5 6 7 7 2 9 5 1 7 1 2 2 7 6 4 2 1 8 11 8 6 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "100 3454\n9 3 3 15 14 8 8 14 13 2 16 4 16 4 13 8 14 1 15 7 19 12 9 19 17 17 18 16 10 1 20 8 16 5 12 18 6 5 5 13 12 15 18 4 20 16 3 18 13 22 5 1 23 20 10 21 20 8 9 5 7 23 24 20 1 25 7 19 1 6 14 8 23 26 18 14 11 26 12 11 8 5 10 28 22 8 5 12 28 8 7 8 22 31 31 30 28 33 24 31",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100 8777\n38 4 2 14 30 45 20 17 25 14 12 44 11 11 5 30 16 3 48 14 42 48 9 4 1 30 9 13 23 15 24 31 16 12 23 20 1 4 20 18 41 47 27 5 50 12 41 33 25 16 1 46 41 59 27 57 24 6 33 62 27 50 54 28 48 11 37 23 31 29 21 32 25 47 15 9 41 26 70 26 58 62 42 10 39 38 25 55 69 72 5 31 30 21 43 59 39 83 67 45",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 1000\n3 2 4 5 3 4 5 3 2 5 3 3 1 1 1 3 5 1 2 2 5 3 2 4 4 1 5 1 1 3 4 4 1 4 3 5 2 1 1 6 6 2 2 6 5 1 6 4 5 2 1 2 2 5 5 2 1 5 7 4 4 1 4 4 5 3 4 4 1 6 3 2 4 5 2 6 3 6 5 5 2 4 6 3 7 1 5 4 7 2 5 5 6 3 8 5 9 9 3 3",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n9 24 4 16 15 28 18 5 16 52 19 12 52 31 6 53 20 44 17 3 51 51 21 53 27 3 40 15 42 34 54 6 55 24 32 53 35 25 38 2 19 7 26 8 46 32 10 25 24 50 65 6 21 26 25 62 12 67 45 34 50 46 59 40 18 55 41 36 48 13 29 76 52 46 57 30 10 60 43 26 73 21 19 68 20 76 67 29 8 46 27 33 22 74 58 91 27 89 50 42",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100 9999\n31 26 2 16 41 42 44 30 28 9 15 49 19 8 34 52 19 36 30 43 53 53 43 18 38 3 56 3 4 51 6 44 41 46 43 43 14 44 37 53 3 39 25 63 22 14 40 36 40 45 44 14 54 29 56 39 42 65 59 28 34 53 16 14 31 33 28 9 42 43 41 54 27 1 60 47 79 52 72 55 1 16 56 75 81 46 50 58 32 34 73 26 19 25 2 31 18 40 91 17",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100 1234\n1 5 6 5 6 5 2 3 2 1 4 1 6 6 4 5 3 6 5 1 1 5 2 2 3 3 6 1 1 4 6 2 1 3 5 2 7 6 6 2 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 2 2 5 1 8 8 8 2 2 4 8 1 8 4 1 1 5 5 9 9 2 6 4 7 2 5 3 7 6 7 10 9 9 1 2 5 8 5 7 1 1 8 10 2 6 7 9 5 2 10 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "100 4321\n7 2 18 4 10 1 11 12 4 22 2 10 5 19 12 3 6 16 20 22 12 2 1 3 15 2 1 13 4 14 11 1 24 12 6 23 18 20 10 7 23 15 24 16 3 15 24 14 18 22 27 18 9 9 10 21 14 21 23 5 5 25 4 23 9 17 16 30 7 14 3 25 23 21 7 19 12 8 14 29 28 21 28 24 29 32 27 10 16 8 3 8 40 3 18 28 23 24 42 40",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "100 2222\n10 4 1 2 7 1 2 8 10 6 5 9 9 5 6 5 9 3 4 6 5 7 6 6 11 4 10 6 3 2 5 9 13 2 6 3 4 10 7 7 1 9 7 14 13 13 6 3 12 5 13 9 15 2 5 10 3 4 7 7 5 11 8 15 14 11 4 4 7 3 3 15 4 13 1 13 7 12 4 7 1 4 16 1 9 5 16 14 2 4 7 17 7 4 7 20 11 2 15 9",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5 54\n3 3 2 6 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 102\n2 6 1 3 4 8 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 43\n3 4 9 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 131\n2 9 7 9 7 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 362\n4 5 4 8 10 6 3 2 7 7 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "85 1121\n6 4 1 3 2 5 1 6 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 6 1 1 6 4 5 4 1 5 1 6 2 3 6 5 3 6 7 3 4 7 7 2 1 3 1 8 2 8 7 4 5 7 4 8 6 8 2 6 4 5 5 1 3 7 3 2 4 3 1 9 9 5 9 2 9 1 10 2 10 10 2 10 8 5 8",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "85 5801\n14 28 19 29 19 6 17 22 15 17 24 1 5 26 28 11 20 5 1 5 30 30 17 9 31 13 21 13 12 31 3 21 12 5 7 35 27 26 1 18 7 36 18 4 24 21 36 38 20 42 15 20 33 31 25 8 31 33 39 2 11 32 34 9 26 24 16 22 13 31 38 8 17 40 52 51 6 33 53 22 33 19 19 16 41",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "95 1191\n3 6 4 3 5 1 6 1 4 4 3 6 5 2 3 6 2 4 5 5 2 5 5 5 2 1 6 2 4 2 3 1 1 5 7 1 6 4 3 6 6 1 1 5 5 4 6 5 8 1 3 1 3 6 4 6 5 4 3 4 4 7 1 3 3 2 5 7 5 5 7 3 5 8 5 9 3 1 7 9 8 9 1 2 7 3 5 3 8 7 1 7 11 9 11",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "95 5201\n26 1 1 18 22 8 3 10 18 14 21 17 9 1 22 13 9 27 5 14 28 14 25 3 9 28 3 19 28 7 28 21 25 13 18 5 29 16 1 32 18 4 19 28 31 5 9 27 6 29 19 20 20 19 4 21 20 34 7 2 5 36 27 22 8 3 10 28 37 9 18 36 38 9 23 43 2 6 3 35 9 20 42 45 37 12 29 19 45 22 48 3 13 40 45",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "80 8101\n17 23 11 5 11 27 22 5 31 23 24 6 34 44 22 25 10 44 10 42 42 6 3 24 31 43 10 5 27 36 36 51 27 12 45 39 15 29 30 54 14 22 25 6 33 36 16 4 12 20 54 17 2 61 2 38 33 56 34 4 16 15 60 31 41 21 58 66 46 59 2 33 20 20 37 50 61 33 69 38",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "90 4411\n11 1 23 12 22 23 17 3 22 4 22 18 23 23 4 15 7 11 14 4 22 11 14 20 4 17 18 14 9 20 7 12 14 18 22 17 25 8 1 15 17 1 27 11 27 13 20 29 29 29 20 1 24 13 10 30 31 33 9 15 29 18 19 4 4 14 23 11 31 15 3 28 19 37 18 24 32 12 26 31 36 12 10 24 4 32 25 30 37 2",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100 9898\n13 16 40 32 21 21 50 18 5 35 44 18 38 31 12 42 29 30 13 51 50 36 37 48 8 56 16 36 15 39 48 37 26 18 8 15 15 2 44 28 20 29 7 36 30 62 31 50 59 37 58 26 37 23 21 31 14 12 58 55 30 9 66 64 55 23 59 54 54 29 36 72 41 36 68 42 17 16 65 71 35 72 43 6 53 79 26 51 1 16 55 36 65 72 43 20 78 86 42 52",
"output": "26"
}
] | 1,685,849,623 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 122 | 2,867,200 | '''
Created on 03-Jun-2023
@author: abhimanyu
'''
def solveRecursive(index, x, a, numCows, n, memo):
if(index < 0):
return numCows
if memo[index][x] != -1:
return memo[index][x]
# If we don't consider current cows
ret_without = solveRecursive(index-1, x, a, numCows,n, memo)
# if we consider current cows
total_grass = (n - index)*a[index]
ret_with = 0
if(total_grass <= x):
ret_with = solveRecursive(index-1, x-total_grass, a, numCows+1, n, memo)
memo[index][x] = max(ret_with, ret_without)
return memo[index][x]
def run():
n, x = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
memo = [[-1 for _ in range(x+1)] for _ in range(n+1)]
print (solveRecursive(n-1, x, a, 0, n, memo))
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()
| Title: Animals
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once.
DravDe dreamt about managing a successful farm. He dreamt that every day one animal came to him and asked him to let it settle there. However, DravDe, being unimaginably kind, could send the animal away and it went, rejected. There were exactly *n* days in DravDe’s dream and the animal that came on the *i*-th day, ate exactly *c**i* tons of food daily starting from day *i*. But if one day the animal could not get the food it needed, it got really sad. At the very beginning of the dream there were exactly *X* tons of food on the farm.
DravDe woke up terrified...
When he retold the dream to you, he couldn’t remember how many animals were on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day any more, but he did remember that nobody got sad (as it was a happy farm) and that there was the maximum possible amount of the animals. That’s the number he wants you to find out.
It should be noticed that the animals arrived in the morning and DravDe only started to feed them in the afternoon, so that if an animal willing to join them is rejected, it can’t eat any farm food. But if the animal does join the farm, it eats daily from that day to the *n*-th.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 1 1\n', '3 6\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day. | ```python
'''
Created on 03-Jun-2023
@author: abhimanyu
'''
def solveRecursive(index, x, a, numCows, n, memo):
if(index < 0):
return numCows
if memo[index][x] != -1:
return memo[index][x]
# If we don't consider current cows
ret_without = solveRecursive(index-1, x, a, numCows,n, memo)
# if we consider current cows
total_grass = (n - index)*a[index]
ret_with = 0
if(total_grass <= x):
ret_with = solveRecursive(index-1, x-total_grass, a, numCows+1, n, memo)
memo[index][x] = max(ret_with, ret_without)
return memo[index][x]
def run():
n, x = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
memo = [[-1 for _ in range(x+1)] for _ in range(n+1)]
print (solveRecursive(n-1, x, a, 0, n, memo))
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()
``` | -1 |
886 | B | Vlad and Cafes | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [] | null | null | Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe. | In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted. | Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible. | [
"5\n1 3 2 1 2\n",
"6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2018 2017",
"output": "2018"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "8\n200000 1 200000 1 200000 1 200000 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n20000 1 2 3 4",
"output": "20000"
},
{
"input": "2\n200000 1",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 100 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,563,447,544 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
was = {}
inp = input().split(" ")
for i in inp:
was[i] = 0
for i in was.keys():
was[i] += 1
was[i] -= 1
mx = 0
mx_i = 0
for a in was.keys():
if was[a] > mx:
mx = was[a]
mx_i = a
print(a)
| Title: Vlad and Cafes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe.
Input Specification:
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 2 1 2\n', '6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes. | ```python
n = int(input())
was = {}
inp = input().split(" ")
for i in inp:
was[i] = 0
for i in was.keys():
was[i] += 1
was[i] -= 1
mx = 0
mx_i = 0
for a in was.keys():
if was[a] > mx:
mx = was[a]
mx_i = a
print(a)
``` | 0 | |
144 | A | Arrival of the General | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct. | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different. | Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like. | [
"4\n33 44 11 22\n",
"7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n33 44 11 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n88 89",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 47 67 29 63 71 71 65 54 56",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n77 68 96 60 92 75 61 60 66 79 80 65 60 95 92",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n30 30 30 14 30 14 30 30 30 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35\n37 41 46 39 47 39 44 47 44 42 44 43 47 39 46 39 38 42 39 37 40 44 41 42 41 42 39 42 36 36 42 36 42 42 42",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 100 99 99 99 99 99 99",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\n48 52 44 54 53 56 62 49 39 41 53 39 40 64 53 50 62 48 40 52 51 48 40 52 61 62 62 61 48 64 55 57 56 40 48 58 41 60 60 56 64 50 64 45 48 45 46 63 59 57",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "57\n7 24 17 19 6 19 10 11 12 22 14 5 5 11 13 10 24 19 24 24 24 11 21 20 4 14 24 24 18 13 24 3 20 3 3 3 3 9 3 9 22 22 16 3 3 3 15 11 3 3 8 17 10 13 3 14 13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "65\n58 50 35 44 35 37 36 58 38 36 58 56 56 49 48 56 58 43 40 44 52 44 58 58 57 50 43 35 55 39 38 49 53 56 50 42 41 56 34 57 49 38 34 51 56 38 58 40 53 46 48 34 38 43 49 49 58 56 41 43 44 34 38 48 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "69\n70 48 49 48 49 71 48 53 55 69 48 53 54 58 53 63 48 48 69 67 72 75 71 75 74 74 57 63 65 60 48 48 65 48 48 51 50 49 62 53 76 68 76 56 76 76 64 76 76 57 61 76 73 51 59 76 65 50 69 50 76 67 76 63 62 74 74 58 73",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "75\n70 65 64 71 71 64 71 64 68 71 65 64 65 68 71 66 66 69 68 63 69 65 71 69 68 68 71 67 71 65 65 65 71 71 65 69 63 66 62 67 64 63 62 64 67 65 62 69 62 64 69 62 67 64 67 70 64 63 64 64 69 62 62 64 70 62 62 68 67 69 62 64 66 70 68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "84\n92 95 84 85 94 80 90 86 80 92 95 84 86 83 86 83 93 91 95 92 84 88 82 84 84 84 80 94 93 80 94 80 95 83 85 80 95 95 80 84 86 92 83 81 90 87 81 89 92 93 80 87 90 85 93 85 93 94 93 89 94 83 93 91 80 83 90 94 95 80 95 92 85 84 93 94 94 82 91 95 95 89 85 94",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "90\n86 87 72 77 82 71 75 78 61 67 79 90 64 94 94 74 85 87 73 76 71 71 60 69 77 73 76 80 82 57 62 57 57 83 76 72 75 87 72 94 77 85 59 82 86 69 62 80 95 73 83 94 79 85 91 68 85 74 93 95 68 75 89 93 83 78 95 78 83 77 81 85 66 92 63 65 75 78 67 91 77 74 59 86 77 76 90 67 70 64",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "91\n94 98 96 94 95 98 98 95 98 94 94 98 95 95 99 97 97 94 95 98 94 98 96 98 96 98 97 95 94 94 94 97 94 96 98 98 98 94 96 95 94 95 97 97 97 98 94 98 96 95 98 96 96 98 94 97 96 98 97 95 97 98 94 95 94 94 97 94 96 97 97 93 94 95 95 94 96 98 97 96 94 98 98 96 96 96 96 96 94 96 97",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "92\n44 28 32 29 41 41 36 39 40 39 41 35 41 28 35 27 41 34 28 38 43 43 41 38 27 26 28 36 30 29 39 32 35 35 32 30 39 30 37 27 41 41 28 30 43 31 35 33 36 28 44 40 41 35 31 42 37 38 37 34 39 40 27 40 33 33 44 43 34 33 34 34 35 38 38 37 30 39 35 41 45 42 41 32 33 33 31 30 43 41 43 43",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "93\n46 32 52 36 39 30 57 63 63 30 32 44 27 59 46 38 40 45 44 62 35 36 51 48 39 58 36 51 51 51 48 58 59 36 29 35 31 49 64 60 34 38 42 56 33 42 52 31 63 34 45 51 35 45 33 53 33 62 31 38 66 29 51 54 28 61 32 45 57 41 36 34 47 36 31 28 67 48 52 46 32 40 64 58 27 53 43 57 34 66 43 39 26",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "94\n56 55 54 31 32 42 46 29 24 54 40 40 20 45 35 56 32 33 51 39 26 56 21 56 51 27 29 39 56 52 54 43 43 55 48 51 44 49 52 49 23 19 19 28 20 26 45 33 35 51 42 36 25 25 38 23 21 35 54 50 41 20 37 28 42 20 22 43 37 34 55 21 24 38 19 41 45 34 19 33 44 54 38 31 23 53 35 32 47 40 39 31 20 34",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n57 71 70 77 64 64 76 81 81 58 63 75 81 77 71 71 71 60 70 70 69 67 62 64 78 64 69 62 76 76 57 70 68 77 70 68 73 77 79 73 60 57 69 60 74 65 58 75 75 74 73 73 65 75 72 57 81 62 62 70 67 58 76 57 79 81 68 64 58 77 70 59 79 64 80 58 71 59 81 71 80 64 78 80 78 65 70 68 78 80 57 63 64 76 81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n96 95 95 95 96 97 95 97 96 95 98 96 97 95 98 96 98 96 98 96 98 95 96 95 95 95 97 97 95 95 98 98 95 96 96 95 97 96 98 96 95 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 96 97 96 97 97 96 94 94 97 95 95 95 96 95 96 95 97 97 95 97 96 95 94 97 97 97 96 97 95 96 94 94 95 97 94 94 97 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 95 95",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "97\n14 15 12 12 13 15 12 15 12 12 12 12 12 14 15 15 13 12 15 15 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 13 14 15 14 14 14 14 12 13 12 13 13 12 15 12 13 13 15 12 15 13 12 13 13 13 14 13 12 15 14 13 14 15 13 14 14 13 14 12 15 12 14 12 13 14 15 14 13 15 13 12 15 15 15 13 15 15 13 14 16 16 16 13 15 13 15 14 15 15 15",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "98\n37 69 35 70 58 69 36 47 41 63 60 54 49 35 55 50 35 53 52 43 35 41 40 49 38 35 48 70 42 35 35 65 56 54 44 59 59 48 51 49 59 67 35 60 69 35 58 50 35 44 48 69 41 58 44 45 35 47 70 61 49 47 37 39 35 51 44 70 72 65 36 41 63 63 48 66 45 50 50 71 37 52 72 67 72 39 72 39 36 64 48 72 69 49 45 72 72 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "99\n31 31 16 15 19 31 19 22 29 27 12 22 28 30 25 33 26 25 19 22 34 21 17 33 31 22 16 26 22 30 31 17 13 33 13 17 28 25 18 33 27 22 31 22 13 27 20 22 23 15 24 32 29 13 16 20 32 33 14 33 19 27 16 28 25 17 17 28 18 26 32 33 19 23 30 13 14 23 24 28 14 28 22 20 30 14 24 23 17 29 18 28 29 21 28 18 16 24 32",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "100\n37 54 39 29 32 49 21 13 34 21 16 42 34 27 16 26 7 34 51 9 11 27 16 40 36 7 48 52 30 42 42 52 51 11 32 26 6 7 28 54 48 51 6 54 42 20 51 48 46 4 4 31 47 6 9 16 8 23 36 50 49 30 47 37 45 24 48 26 8 50 18 24 27 13 39 7 37 34 5 43 42 19 34 23 52 38 35 6 29 11 53 49 21 29 36 22 45 33 51 22",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n41 5 20 23 5 47 28 28 64 5 12 14 34 56 22 48 6 52 39 55 62 40 24 54 39 28 56 27 35 51 14 24 38 10 55 20 39 62 52 2 30 55 49 48 15 23 59 44 31 28 66 29 62 59 31 13 28 12 50 45 41 47 29 27 64 66 14 39 62 22 44 63 24 5 63 17 42 7 25 41 49 33 31 51 63 3 37 66 19 9 2 40 16 45 56 21 34 29 39 61",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "100\n66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "100\n87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,683,958,185 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
a=l.index(max(l))
b=l[::-1].index(min(l))
if a<n-b-1:
print(a+b)
else:
print(a+b-1) | Title: Arrival of the General
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
Demo Input:
['4\n33 44 11 22\n', '7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
a=l.index(max(l))
b=l[::-1].index(min(l))
if a<n-b-1:
print(a+b)
else:
print(a+b-1)
``` | 3 | |
202 | A | LLPS | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z". | The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10. | Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*. | [
"radar\n",
"bowwowwow\n",
"codeforces\n",
"mississipp\n"
] | [
"rr\n",
"wwwww\n",
"s\n",
"ssss\n"
] | Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr". | 500 | [
{
"input": "radar",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "bowwowwow",
"output": "wwwww"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "s"
},
{
"input": "mississipp",
"output": "ssss"
},
{
"input": "tourist",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "romka",
"output": "r"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzazz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "testcase",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "hahahahaha",
"output": "hhhhh"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "zaz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "aza",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "dcbaedcba",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabcd",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "edcbabcde",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "testzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzwait",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrqponm",
"output": "rrrrr"
},
{
"input": "zzyzyy",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "aababb",
"output": "bbb"
},
{
"input": "zanzibar",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "hhgfedcbaa",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aabcdefghh",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aruaru",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "uraura",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "aru",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "aburvabur",
"output": "v"
},
{
"input": "ura",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "eurottat",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "referee",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "joking",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "seriously",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "sets",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "test",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "klmgameklm",
"output": "mmm"
},
{
"input": "dfkjafdkdd",
"output": "kk"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "buzz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "zzazazzzaz",
"output": "zzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "hellhellhe",
"output": "llll"
},
{
"input": "hellohello",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "refer",
"output": "rr"
}
] | 1,573,569,153 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 278 | 0 | s=input()
d=dict()
t=0
for i in s:
if i in d:
d[i]+=1
else:
d[i]=1
t=max(t,d[i])
for i in d:
if d[i]==t:
print(i*t)
break
| Title: LLPS
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
Input Specification:
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['radar\n', 'bowwowwow\n', 'codeforces\n', 'mississipp\n']
Demo Output:
['rr\n', 'wwwww\n', 's\n', 'ssss\n']
Note:
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr". | ```python
s=input()
d=dict()
t=0
for i in s:
if i in d:
d[i]+=1
else:
d[i]=1
t=max(t,d[i])
for i in d:
if d[i]==t:
print(i*t)
break
``` | 0 | |
69 | D | Dot | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"dp",
"games"
] | D. Dot | 3 | 256 | Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules:
- On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (*x*,<=*y*). - A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line *y*<==<=*x*. - Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. - The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds *d*, loses.
Help them to determine the winner. | The first line of the input file contains 4 integers *x*, *y*, *n*, *d* (<=-<=200<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=200,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=200,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance *d* and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than *d* from the origin of the coordinates. The following *n* lines each contain two non-negative numbers *x**i* and *y**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different. | You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise. | [
"0 0 2 3\n1 1\n1 2\n",
"0 0 2 4\n1 1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"Anton",
"Dasha"
] | In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line *y* = *x*. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3). | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "0 0 2 3\n1 1\n1 2",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2 4\n1 1\n1 2",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n12 105\n15 59\n21 1\n27 6\n27 76",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n16 24\n29 6\n44 24\n66 37\n102 19",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n4 108\n5 170\n7 30\n7 101\n21 117",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n30 9\n53 14\n84 7\n94 18\n121 16",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n52 144\n55 58\n56 103\n98 65\n134 16",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n17 3\n42 24\n72 22\n72 25\n120 25",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n21 38\n43 42\n59 29\n69 3\n84 52",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 100\n2 164\n23 107\n30 167\n46 178\n66 148",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "3 -1 20 200\n2 27\n12 61\n14 76\n16 20\n19 72\n20 22\n30 27\n39 61\n42 44\n45 8\n46 23\n57 13\n62 56\n64 67\n80 30\n94 34\n94 77\n100 36\n101 13\n107 9",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "3 -1 20 200\n1 139\n8 76\n10 97\n25 99\n26 147\n29 51\n48 79\n56 164\n67 80\n71 35\n89 90\n108 16\n108 127\n127 54\n137 13\n140 156\n146 104\n160 155\n164 138\n172 102",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "3 -1 20 200\n1 28\n9 80\n20 92\n29 82\n38 65\n42 9\n50 65\n67 57\n71 60\n73 51\n78 89\n86 31\n90 39\n97 96\n104 27\n115 49\n119 59\n125 18\n132 37\n133 9",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "3 -1 20 200\n3 51\n6 75\n7 105\n8 109\n12 59\n12 90\n15 71\n17 150\n18 161\n19 106\n23 71\n26 68\n34 95\n36 47\n38 29\n38 153\n41 91\n43 128\n43 164\n44 106",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "3 -1 20 200\n19 12\n24 121\n25 32\n28 19\n28 87\n29 49\n32 88\n33 70\n37 77\n54 33\n56 27\n61 59\n67 42\n73 15\n76 40\n80 73\n83 39\n91 34\n91 112\n95 95",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-3 -14 20 200\n6 90\n7 12\n15 24\n16 67\n26 35\n34 63\n35 48\n36 30\n48 28\n56 35\n59 91\n60 34\n76 43\n77 90\n77 95\n79 34\n87 69\n93 6\n99 10\n99 41",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-3 -14 20 200\n5 54\n10 62\n20 43\n20 79\n21 47\n32 75\n33 48\n40 61\n44 65\n52 7\n52 28\n55 65\n55 67\n59 78\n68 52\n70 20\n71 72\n76 50\n90 100\n99 9",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "-3 -14 20 200\n1 60\n5 47\n10 6\n14 17\n14 32\n34 93\n40 9\n43 85\n44 47\n49 59\n57 85\n68 50\n69 93\n71 42\n71 57\n73 5\n74 70\n83 41\n83 83\n89 8",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-3 -14 20 200\n14 51\n26 54\n30 50\n38 41\n40 68\n47 12\n50 86\n63 4\n65 52\n67 83\n70 88\n71 61\n79 82\n82 53\n89 84\n90 16\n92 79\n97 37\n100 37\n100 93",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "-3 -14 20 200\n11 24\n13 8\n14 8\n15 44\n15 54\n20 79\n24 72\n27 7\n28 6\n30 18\n46 34\n51 5\n64 83\n69 48\n78 76\n79 2\n89 43\n92 31\n94 76\n99 64",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "12 -11 20 200\n12 147\n14 181\n14 198\n33 51\n34 93\n43 29\n47 44\n56 161\n66 111\n96 119\n102 71\n117 184\n133 69\n151 189\n152 28\n173 27\n173 120\n176 12\n183 1\n188 196",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "12 -11 20 200\n6 108\n14 188\n23 60\n28 44\n35 151\n36 82\n58 49\n65 81\n97 100\n104 26\n114 143\n136 156\n139 112\n142 119\n147 184\n148 46\n149 152\n175 178\n184 85\n187 12",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "12 -11 20 200\n11 189\n12 108\n19 190\n21 27\n24 193\n26 86\n26 123\n31 180\n39 196\n107 193\n122 46\n129 103\n131 129\n132 135\n142 51\n157 22\n161 27\n195 163\n198 55\n199 64",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "12 -11 20 200\n8 176\n11 162\n25 130\n32 124\n58 175\n59 170\n61 98\n66 37\n78 5\n87 150\n94 172\n99 171\n121 11\n121 31\n124 172\n131 71\n134 190\n162 50\n182 99\n194 119",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "12 -11 20 200\n6 80\n12 62\n14 15\n16 133\n41 28\n43 47\n79 136\n90 196\n99 151\n99 187\n119 42\n121 11\n147 132\n149 166\n161 102\n174 4\n182 122\n194 50\n200 182\n200 197",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 19 27\n1 25\n11 3\n12 38\n27 52\n35 111\n36 51\n44 7\n45 106\n58 104\n63 108\n75 4\n76 84\n89 2\n89 44\n92 23\n98 66\n111 58\n113 9\n114 76",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 15 98\n5 14\n9 133\n10 128\n15 140\n17 53\n33 43\n50 15\n69 55\n74 134\n77 100\n99 82\n100 140\n102 12\n110 65\n128 110",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 19 34\n0 116\n6 11\n6 32\n9 84\n14 3\n27 85\n42 58\n46 31\n52 104\n65 83\n66 37\n68 130\n69 69\n78 7\n78 23\n81 66\n90 27\n91 39\n96 10",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 17 141\n9 30\n9 55\n11 64\n18 37\n20 94\n23 37\n23 140\n28 134\n36 43\n38 77\n50 47\n54 42\n70 32\n74 151\n85 68\n87 53\n88 91",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "0 0 17 160\n31 75\n32 149\n49 132\n54 98\n54 100\n57 48\n65 20\n67 177\n72 76\n74 25\n99 49\n105 86\n128 116\n147 176\n156 130\n160 26\n178 177",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100 10 200\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n31 41\n3 4\n5 2\n1 2\n3 3\n9 8\n10 2",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-140 -140 2 200\n1 0\n0 1",
"output": "Dasha"
},
{
"input": "-130 -130 20 200\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n31 41\n3 4\n5 2\n1 2\n3 3\n9 8\n10 2\n0 2\n0 3\n0 4\n0 5\n0 6\n2 0\n3 0\n4 0\n5 0\n6 0",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-133 -133 20 200\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n2 0\n0 2\n2 1\n1 2\n3 0\n0 3\n3 1\n3 2\n3 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 3\n4 0\n0 4\n4 1\n1 4\n2 4",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "-12 -34 5 200\n1 0\n2 0\n3 1\n10 3\n11 4",
"output": "Dasha"
}
] | 1,599,029,847 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 872 | 22,220,800 | from sys import stdin
x,y,n,d = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]
d = d**2
v = []
for vec in range(n):
v.append([int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()])
found = {}
def winner(x,y,v,d):
if x**2 + y**2 > d:
return 1
if (x,y) in found:
return found[(x,y)]
for a,b in v:
if winner(x+a,y+b,v,d) == 0:
found[(x,y)] = 1
return 1
found[(x,y)] = 0
return 0
if winner(x,y,v,d):
print('Anton')
else:
print('Dasha')
| Title: Dot
Time Limit: 3 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules:
- On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (*x*,<=*y*). - A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line *y*<==<=*x*. - Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. - The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds *d*, loses.
Help them to determine the winner.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input file contains 4 integers *x*, *y*, *n*, *d* (<=-<=200<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=200,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=200,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance *d* and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than *d* from the origin of the coordinates. The following *n* lines each contain two non-negative numbers *x**i* and *y**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different.
Output Specification:
You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['0 0 2 3\n1 1\n1 2\n', '0 0 2 4\n1 1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['Anton', 'Dasha']
Note:
In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line *y* = *x*. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3). | ```python
from sys import stdin
x,y,n,d = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]
d = d**2
v = []
for vec in range(n):
v.append([int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()])
found = {}
def winner(x,y,v,d):
if x**2 + y**2 > d:
return 1
if (x,y) in found:
return found[(x,y)]
for a,b in v:
if winner(x+a,y+b,v,d) == 0:
found[(x,y)] = 1
return 1
found[(x,y)] = 0
return 0
if winner(x,y,v,d):
print('Anton')
else:
print('Dasha')
``` | 3.813277 |
892 | B | Wrath | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *j*<=≥<=*i*<=-<=*L**i*.
You are given lengths of the claws. You need to find the total number of alive people after the bell rings. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=≤<=*L**i*<=≤<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw. | Print one integer — the total number of alive people after the bell rings. | [
"4\n0 1 0 10\n",
"2\n0 0\n",
"10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 1 0 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 2 0 0 3 3 2 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 1 1 0 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 0 0 1 1 3 2 0 0 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,513,149,890 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | n=int(input())
a=input().split()
l=[]
for i in range(len(a)):
l.append(1)
a[i]=int(a[i])
for i in range(len(a)):
if int(a[i])<=len(a)-i-1:
for i in range(i+1,i+int(a[i])+1):
l[i]-=1
print(l)
elif int(a[i])>=len(a)-1:
l[i]=int(l[i])+1
for i in range(len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
print(l)
else:
for i in range(a[i]+1+i-len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
for i in range(i+1,len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
print(l)
sum=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if int(l[i])>=1:
sum+=1
print(sum)
| Title: Wrath
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hands that shed innocent blood!
There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=<<=*i* and *j*<=≥<=*i*<=-<=*L**i*.
You are given lengths of the claws. You need to find the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of guilty people.
Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=≤<=*L**i*<=≤<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
Demo Input:
['4\n0 1 0 10\n', '2\n0 0\n', '10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=input().split()
l=[]
for i in range(len(a)):
l.append(1)
a[i]=int(a[i])
for i in range(len(a)):
if int(a[i])<=len(a)-i-1:
for i in range(i+1,i+int(a[i])+1):
l[i]-=1
print(l)
elif int(a[i])>=len(a)-1:
l[i]=int(l[i])+1
for i in range(len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
print(l)
else:
for i in range(a[i]+1+i-len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
for i in range(i+1,len(a)):
l[i]=int(l[i])-1
print(l)
sum=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if int(l[i])>=1:
sum+=1
print(sum)
``` | 0 | |
954 | A | Diagonal Walking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace any pair of consecutive moves RU or UR with a diagonal move (described as character D). After that, he can go on and do some other replacements, until there is no pair of consecutive moves RU or UR left.
Your problem is to print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after the replacements. | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R. | Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done. | [
"5\nRUURU\n",
"17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nRUURU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRRURRUURRRUUURUURURRURUURUURRUURUURRURURUUUUURUUUUUURRUUURRRURRURRRUURRUUUUR",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUURUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "3\nRUR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRURUU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\nU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nUR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "23"
}
] | 1,637,229,983 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | def dig(ch,ch1):
if ch=='U' and ch1=='R' or ch=='R' and ch1=='U':
return 'D'
else:
return 'N'
m=int(input())
s=input()
n=len(s)
k=''
for i in range(n-1):
k=k+str(dig(s[i],s[i+1]))
print(len(k)-k.count('D')//2) | Title: Diagonal Walking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace any pair of consecutive moves RU or UR with a diagonal move (described as character D). After that, he can go on and do some other replacements, until there is no pair of consecutive moves RU or UR left.
Your problem is to print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after the replacements.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done.
Demo Input:
['5\nRUURU\n', '17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '13\n']
Note:
In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | ```python
def dig(ch,ch1):
if ch=='U' and ch1=='R' or ch=='R' and ch1=='U':
return 'D'
else:
return 'N'
m=int(input())
s=input()
n=len(s)
k=''
for i in range(n-1):
k=k+str(dig(s[i],s[i+1]))
print(len(k)-k.count('D')//2)
``` | 0 | |
546 | A | Soldier and Bananas | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas? | The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants. | Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0. | [
"3 17 4\n"
] | [
"13"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
},
{
"input": "859 453892 543",
"output": "126416972"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000000000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500001 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500499999 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "634 87973 214",
"output": "14497197"
},
{
"input": "432 10000 241",
"output": "12587552"
},
{
"input": "111 111111111 111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 43 3",
"output": "77"
}
] | 1,697,777,452 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
c = [k * (i + 1) for i in range(w)]
print(sum(c) - n) | Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
Demo Input:
['3 17 4\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none | ```python
k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
c = [k * (i + 1) for i in range(w)]
print(sum(c) - n)
``` | 0 | |
292 | B | Network Topology | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them are connected by a cable. The computers are indexed by integers from 1 to *n*. It's known that any two computers connected by cable directly or through other computers
Polycarpus decided to find out the network's topology. A network topology is the way of describing the network configuration, the scheme that shows the location and the connections of network devices.
Polycarpus knows three main network topologies: bus, ring and star. A bus is the topology that represents a shared cable with all computers connected with it. In the ring topology the cable connects each computer only with two other ones. A star is the topology where all computers of a network are connected to the single central node.
Let's represent each of these network topologies as a connected non-directed graph. A bus is a connected graph that is the only path, that is, the graph where all nodes are connected with two other ones except for some two nodes that are the beginning and the end of the path. A ring is a connected graph, where all nodes are connected with two other ones. A star is a connected graph, where a single central node is singled out and connected with all other nodes. For clarifications, see the picture.
You've got a connected non-directed graph that characterizes the computer network in Polycarpus' corporation. Help him find out, which topology type the given network is. If that is impossible to do, say that the network's topology is unknown. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of nodes that are connected by the *i*-the edge.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is connected. There is at most one edge between any two nodes. No edge connects a node with itself. | In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topology" (without the quotes). | [
"4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n",
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n"
] | [
"bus topology\n",
"ring topology\n",
"star topology\n",
"unknown topology\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 5\n1 4\n5 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 4\n5 2\n2 1\n5 4\n3 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n4 2\n5 2\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n5 3\n4 5\n3 1\n3 2\n2 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4\n4 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n2 4\n1 3\n4 1",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 4\n4 1\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 2",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 2\n2 4\n4 1\n1 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n10 6\n3 4\n8 9\n8 4\n6 1\n2 9\n5 1\n7 5\n10 3",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4\n3 6\n10 7\n5 8\n2 10\n3 4\n7 5\n9 6\n8 1\n2 9",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1 4\n4 10\n4 9\n8 4\n4 7\n4 5\n4 2\n4 6\n4 3",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "10 14\n3 2\n7 2\n6 4\n8 1\n3 9\n5 6\n6 3\n4 1\n2 5\n7 10\n9 5\n7 1\n8 10\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 5",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n10 1\n10 2\n10 3\n10 4\n10 5\n10 6\n10 7\n10 8\n10 9",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n4 5\n5 6\n6 1",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 5\n4 6",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
}
] | 1,631,909,498 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 560 | 8,192,000 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
g = [0]
for i in range(n):
g.append(0)
for i in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
g[a] += 1
g[b] += 1
bus = star = ring = 0
star_center = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if g[i] == 1:
bus += 1
elif g[i] == 2:
ring += 1
else:
star += 1
if ring == n-2 and bus == 2:
print('bus topology')
elif ring == n:
print('ring topology')
elif star == 1 and bus == n-1:
print('star topology')
else:
print('unknown topology')
| Title: Network Topology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them are connected by a cable. The computers are indexed by integers from 1 to *n*. It's known that any two computers connected by cable directly or through other computers
Polycarpus decided to find out the network's topology. A network topology is the way of describing the network configuration, the scheme that shows the location and the connections of network devices.
Polycarpus knows three main network topologies: bus, ring and star. A bus is the topology that represents a shared cable with all computers connected with it. In the ring topology the cable connects each computer only with two other ones. A star is the topology where all computers of a network are connected to the single central node.
Let's represent each of these network topologies as a connected non-directed graph. A bus is a connected graph that is the only path, that is, the graph where all nodes are connected with two other ones except for some two nodes that are the beginning and the end of the path. A ring is a connected graph, where all nodes are connected with two other ones. A star is a connected graph, where a single central node is singled out and connected with all other nodes. For clarifications, see the picture.
You've got a connected non-directed graph that characterizes the computer network in Polycarpus' corporation. Help him find out, which topology type the given network is. If that is impossible to do, say that the network's topology is unknown.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of nodes that are connected by the *i*-the edge.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is connected. There is at most one edge between any two nodes. No edge connects a node with itself.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topology" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n', '4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n', '4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n', '4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n']
Demo Output:
['bus topology\n', 'ring topology\n', 'star topology\n', 'unknown topology\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
g = [0]
for i in range(n):
g.append(0)
for i in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
g[a] += 1
g[b] += 1
bus = star = ring = 0
star_center = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if g[i] == 1:
bus += 1
elif g[i] == 2:
ring += 1
else:
star += 1
if ring == n-2 and bus == 2:
print('bus topology')
elif ring == n:
print('ring topology')
elif star == 1 and bus == n-1:
print('star topology')
else:
print('unknown topology')
``` | 3 | |
466 | A | Cheap Travel | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ann has recently started commuting by subway. We know that a one ride subway ticket costs *a* rubles. Besides, Ann found out that she can buy a special ticket for *m* rides (she can buy it several times). It costs *b* rubles. Ann did the math; she will need to use subway *n* times. Help Ann, tell her what is the minimum sum of money she will have to spend to make *n* rides? | The single line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *m*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rides Ann has planned, the number of rides covered by the *m* ride ticket, the price of a one ride ticket and the price of an *m* ride ticket. | Print a single integer — the minimum sum in rubles that Ann will need to spend. | [
"6 2 1 2\n",
"5 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first sample one of the optimal solutions is: each time buy a one ride ticket. There are other optimal solutions. For example, buy three *m* ride tickets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 2 1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000 1 1000 1000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "1000 3 1000 1000",
"output": "334000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 3 1 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "995 1 2 1",
"output": "995"
},
{
"input": "556 2 16 15",
"output": "4170"
},
{
"input": "477 2 16 14",
"output": "3346"
},
{
"input": "101 110 1 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3 3 10",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100 8 10 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "6 4 1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 5 2 8",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000 2 1 1000",
"output": "1000"
}
] | 1,690,399,343 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 31 | 0 | n, m, a, b = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
if b/m < a:
count += ((n-(n%m))//m)*b + min((n%m)*a, b)
else:
count += n*a
print(count) | Title: Cheap Travel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ann has recently started commuting by subway. We know that a one ride subway ticket costs *a* rubles. Besides, Ann found out that she can buy a special ticket for *m* rides (she can buy it several times). It costs *b* rubles. Ann did the math; she will need to use subway *n* times. Help Ann, tell her what is the minimum sum of money she will have to spend to make *n* rides?
Input Specification:
The single line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *m*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rides Ann has planned, the number of rides covered by the *m* ride ticket, the price of a one ride ticket and the price of an *m* ride ticket.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum sum in rubles that Ann will need to spend.
Demo Input:
['6 2 1 2\n', '5 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '8\n']
Note:
In the first sample one of the optimal solutions is: each time buy a one ride ticket. There are other optimal solutions. For example, buy three *m* ride tickets. | ```python
n, m, a, b = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
if b/m < a:
count += ((n-(n%m))//m)*b + min((n%m)*a, b)
else:
count += n*a
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
119 | A | Epic Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take from the heap the number of stones equal to the greatest common divisor of the fixed number he has received and the number of stones left in the heap. A player loses when he cannot take the required number of stones (i. e. the heap has strictly less stones left than one needs to take).
Your task is to determine by the given *a*, *b* and *n* who wins the game. | The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile. | If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes). | [
"3 5 9\n",
"1 1 100\n"
] | [
"0",
"1"
] | The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b*. Specifically, *gcd*(*x*, 0) = *gcd*(0, *x*) = *x*.
In the first sample the game will go like that:
- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 9) = 3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 6 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 6) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 5 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 5) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 4 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 4) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 3 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 3) = 3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 0 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 0) = 5 stones from the heap. As 0 < 5, it is impossible and Antisimon loses.
In the second sample each player during each move takes one stone from the heap. As *n* is even, Antisimon takes the last stone and Simon can't make a move after that. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 12 16",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "95 26 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 32 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "41 12 65",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 61 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 24 26",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 21 96",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 22 81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 88 97",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42 81 17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "34 36 19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "21 87 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97 92 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 25 62",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "29 17 44",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 98 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99 55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 13 21",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "34 55 89",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21 34 55",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 21 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "34 21 55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 84",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 23 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 23 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99 98 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 5 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,689,341,495 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 92 | 0 | def gcd(a,b):
while b!=0:
a,b=b,a%b
return a
a,b,n = map(int, input().split())
cnt = 0
while n!=0:
if cnt%2 == 0:
n -= gcd(a,n)
else:
n -= gcd(b,n)
cnt += 1
if cnt%2 == 0:
print(1)
else:
print(0) | Title: Epic Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take from the heap the number of stones equal to the greatest common divisor of the fixed number he has received and the number of stones left in the heap. A player loses when he cannot take the required number of stones (i. e. the heap has strictly less stones left than one needs to take).
Your task is to determine by the given *a*, *b* and *n* who wins the game.
Input Specification:
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
Output Specification:
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['3 5 9\n', '1 1 100\n']
Demo Output:
['0', '1']
Note:
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b*. Specifically, *gcd*(*x*, 0) = *gcd*(0, *x*) = *x*.
In the first sample the game will go like that:
- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 9) = 3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 6 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 6) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 5 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 5) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 4 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 4) = 1 stone from the heap. After his move the heap has 3 stones left.- Simon should take *gcd*(3, 3) = 3 stones from the heap. After his move the heap has 0 stones left.- Antisimon should take *gcd*(5, 0) = 5 stones from the heap. As 0 < 5, it is impossible and Antisimon loses.
In the second sample each player during each move takes one stone from the heap. As *n* is even, Antisimon takes the last stone and Simon can't make a move after that. | ```python
def gcd(a,b):
while b!=0:
a,b=b,a%b
return a
a,b,n = map(int, input().split())
cnt = 0
while n!=0:
if cnt%2 == 0:
n -= gcd(a,n)
else:
n -= gcd(b,n)
cnt += 1
if cnt%2 == 0:
print(1)
else:
print(0)
``` | 3 | |
888 | B | Buggy Robot | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*).
Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations! | The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R. | Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell. | [
"4\nLDUR\n",
"5\nRRRUU\n",
"6\nLLRRRR\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nLDUR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "89\nLDLLLDRDUDURRRRRUDULDDDLLUDLRLRLRLDLDUULRDUDLRRDLUDLURRDDRRDLDUDUUURUUUDRLUDUDLURDLDLLDDU",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "90\nRRRDUULLLRDUUDDRLDLRLUDURDRDUUURUURDDRRRURLDDDUUDRLLLULURDRDRURLDRRRRUULDULDDLLLRRLRDLLLLR",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "91\nRLDRLRRLLDLULULLURULLRRULUDUULLUDULDUULURUDRUDUURDULDUDDUUUDRRUUDLLRULRULURLDRDLDRURLLLRDDD",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "92\nRLRDDLULRLLUURRDDDLDDDLDDUURRRULLRDULDULLLUUULDUDLRLRRDRDRDDULDRLUDRDULDRURUDUULLRDRRLLDRLRR",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "93\nRLLURLULRURDDLUURLUDDRDLUURLRDLRRRDUULLRDRRLRLDURRDLLRDDLLLDDDLDRRURLLDRUDULDDRRULRRULRLDRDLR",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "94\nRDULDDDLULRDRUDRUUDUUDRRRULDRRUDURUULRDUUDLULLLUDURRDRDLUDRULRRRULUURUDDDDDUDLLRDLDRLLRUUURLUL",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "95\nRDLUUULLUURDDRLDLLRRRULRLRDULULRULRUDURLULDDDRLURLDRULDUDUUULLRDDURUULULLDDLDRDRLLLURLRDLLDDDDU",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "96\nRDDRLRLLDDULRLRURUDLRLDUDRURLLUUDLLURDLRRUURDRRUDRURLLDLLRDURDURLRLUDURULLLRDUURULUUULRRURRDLURL",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "97\nRURDDLRLLRULUDURDLRLLUUDURRLLUDLLLDUDRUULDRUUURURULRDLDRRLLUUUDLLLDDLLLLRLLDUDRRDLLUDLRURUDULRLUR",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "98\nRUDURLULLDDLLRDLLRDDLLLLRLDDDDRRRDDRRURLDRLLRUUUDLUUUDDDUDRUURLURUUDUUDRULRRULLRRLRULLULDLUURLULRD",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "99\nRRULLDULRRDRULLDUDRUDDDRLLUUDRDDUDURLDDRUUDRRUUURRRURDDLDUURDLRLURRDDLUDDLUDURDRUDDURLURURLRUDRURLD",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100\nUDRLRRLLRRLRRRDDLLDDDLULLDDLURUURUULUDDDRDDLLRDLLUURLRDRLRRLRLLLULDUDDUURRLRDULDRDURRRRRRULDRRDLDRRL",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "1\nU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nUUULD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nURLUL",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nDDDRU",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nLR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\nDDRDLDUR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLLLUD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\nRRRLLLLLLLLLL",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,683,616,627 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = input()
count_l = s.count('L')
count_r = s.count('R')
count_u = s.count('U')
count_d = s.count('D')
max_commands = 2 * min(count_l, count_r) + 2 * min(count_u, count_d)
print(max_commands)
| Title: Buggy Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*).
Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell.
Demo Input:
['4\nLDUR\n', '5\nRRRUU\n', '6\nLLRRRR\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
count_l = s.count('L')
count_r = s.count('R')
count_u = s.count('U')
count_d = s.count('D')
max_commands = 2 * min(count_l, count_r) + 2 * min(count_u, count_d)
print(max_commands)
``` | 3 | |
484 | A | Bits | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"bitmasks",
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer *x*.
You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers *l* and *r*. For each query, find the *x*, such that *l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*, and is maximum possible. If there are multiple such numbers find the smallest of them. | The first line contains integer *n* — the number of queries (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10000).
Each of the following *n* lines contain two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* — the arguments for the corresponding query (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1018). | For each query print the answer in a separate line. | [
"3\n1 2\n2 4\n1 10\n"
] | [
"1\n3\n7\n"
] | The binary representations of numbers from 1 to 10 are listed below:
1<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
2<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 10<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
4<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 100<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
5<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
6<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
7<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
8<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1000<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
9<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1001<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
10<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n1 10",
"output": "1\n3\n7"
},
{
"input": "55\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 2\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n2 7\n2 8\n2 9\n2 10\n3 3\n3 4\n3 5\n3 6\n3 7\n3 8\n3 9\n3 10\n4 4\n4 5\n4 6\n4 7\n4 8\n4 9\n4 10\n5 5\n5 6\n5 7\n5 8\n5 9\n5 10\n6 6\n6 7\n6 8\n6 9\n6 10\n7 7\n7 8\n7 9\n7 10\n8 8\n8 9\n8 10\n9 9\n9 10\n10 10",
"output": "1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n7\n7\n7\n7\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n7\n7\n7\n7\n3\n3\n3\n3\n7\n7\n7\n7\n4\n5\n5\n7\n7\n7\n7\n5\n5\n7\n7\n7\n7\n6\n7\n7\n7\n7\n7\n7\n7\n7\n8\n9\n9\n9\n9\n10"
},
{
"input": "18\n1 10\n1 100\n1 1000\n1 10000\n1 100000\n1 1000000\n1 10000000\n1 100000000\n1 1000000000\n1 10000000000\n1 100000000000\n1 1000000000000\n1 10000000000000\n1 100000000000000\n1 1000000000000000\n1 10000000000000000\n1 100000000000000000\n1 1000000000000000000",
"output": "7\n63\n511\n8191\n65535\n524287\n8388607\n67108863\n536870911\n8589934591\n68719476735\n549755813887\n8796093022207\n70368744177663\n562949953421311\n9007199254740991\n72057594037927935\n576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n1 3\n2 4",
"output": "0\n3\n3"
},
{
"input": "17\n0 0\n0 8\n1 8\n36 39\n3 4\n3 7\n2 17\n8 12\n9 12\n10 12\n10 15\n6 14\n8 15\n9 15\n15 15\n100000000000000000 1000000000000000000\n99999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0\n7\n7\n39\n3\n7\n15\n11\n11\n11\n15\n7\n15\n15\n15\n576460752303423487\n576460752303423487"
}
] | 1,440,509,572 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 561 | 0 | tc = int(input())
pow2 = []
for i in range(64):
pow2.append(pow(2,i))
for t in range(tc):
ans = -1
a,b = tuple(int(i) for i in tuple(input().split()))
if(a==b):
print (a)
else:
msb = 0
x = b
for i in range(64):
if(x>1):
msb = pow2[i]
x/=2
k = pow2[i]-1
if(a<=k and k<=b):
ans = k
#print ("msb:",msb)
if(ans>0):
print(ans)
else:
a-=msb
b-=msb
for i in range(64):
k = pow2[i]-1
if(a<=k and k<=b):
ans = k
print (ans+msb) | Title: Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer *x*.
You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers *l* and *r*. For each query, find the *x*, such that *l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*, and is maximum possible. If there are multiple such numbers find the smallest of them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* — the number of queries (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10000).
Each of the following *n* lines contain two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* — the arguments for the corresponding query (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
For each query print the answer in a separate line.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2\n2 4\n1 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n3\n7\n']
Note:
The binary representations of numbers from 1 to 10 are listed below:
1<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
2<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 10<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
4<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 100<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
5<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
6<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
7<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
8<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1000<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
9<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1001<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>
10<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> | ```python
tc = int(input())
pow2 = []
for i in range(64):
pow2.append(pow(2,i))
for t in range(tc):
ans = -1
a,b = tuple(int(i) for i in tuple(input().split()))
if(a==b):
print (a)
else:
msb = 0
x = b
for i in range(64):
if(x>1):
msb = pow2[i]
x/=2
k = pow2[i]-1
if(a<=k and k<=b):
ans = k
#print ("msb:",msb)
if(ans>0):
print(ans)
else:
a-=msb
b-=msb
for i in range(64):
k = pow2[i]-1
if(a<=k and k<=b):
ans = k
print (ans+msb)
``` | 0 | |
801 | B | Valued Keys | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists. | The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100. | If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters. | [
"ab\naa\n",
"nzwzl\nniwel\n",
"ab\nba\n"
] | [
"ba\n",
"xiyez\n",
"-1\n"
] | The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ab\naa",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "nzwzl\nniwel",
"output": "xiyez"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nl",
"output": "l"
},
{
"input": "d\ny",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "yvowz\ncajav",
"output": "cajav"
},
{
"input": "lwzjp\ninjit",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "epqnlxmiicdidyscjaxqznwur\neodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm",
"output": "eodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm"
},
{
"input": "qqdabbsxiibnnjgsgxllfvdqj\nuxmypqtwfdezewdxfgplannrs",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aanerbaqslfmqmuciqbxyznkevukvznpkmxlcorpmrenwxhzfgbmlfpxtkqpxdrmcqcmbf\naanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf",
"output": "aanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf"
},
{
"input": "mbyrkhjctrcrayisflptgfudwgrtegidhqicsjqafvdloritbjhciyxuwavxknezwwudnk\nvvixsutlbdewqoabqhpuerfkzrddcqptfwmxdlxwbvsaqfjoxztlddvwgflcteqbwaiaen",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "eufycwztywhbjrpqobvknwfqmnboqcfdiahkagykeibbsqpljcghhmsgfmswwsanzyiwtvuirwmppfivtekaywkzskyydfvkjgxb\necfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb",
"output": "ecfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb"
},
{
"input": "qvpltcffyeghtbdhjyhfteojezyzziardduzrbwuxmzzkkoehfnxecafizxglboauhynfbawlfxenmykquyhrxswhjuovvogntok\nchvkcvzxptbcepdjfezcpuvtehewbnvqeoezlcnzhpfwujbmhafoeqmjhtwisnobauinkzyigrvahpuetkgpdjfgbzficsmuqnym",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nmuwjdihouqrnsuahimssnrbxdpwvxiyqtenahtrlshjkmnfuttnpqhgcagoptinnaptxaccptparldzrhpgbyrzedghudtsswxi\nnilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib",
"output": "nilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib"
},
{
"input": "dyxgwupoauwqtcfoyfjdotzirwztdfrueqiypxoqvkmhiehdppwtdoxrbfvtairdbuvlqohjflznggjpifhwjrshcrfbjtklpykx\ngzqlnoizhxolnditjdhlhptjsbczehicudoybzilwnshmywozwnwuipcgirgzldtvtowdsokfeafggwserzdazkxyddjttiopeew",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "hbgwuqzougqzlxemvyjpeizjfwhgugrfnhbrlxkmkdalikfyunppwgdzmalbwewybnjzqsohwhjkdcyhhzmysflambvhpsjilsyv\nfbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv",
"output": "fbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv"
},
{
"input": "xnjjhjfuhgyxqhpzmvgbaohqarugdoaczcfecofltwemieyxolswkcwhlfagfrgmoiqrgftokbqwtxgxzweozzlikrvafiabivlk\npjfosalbsitcnqiazhmepfifjxvmazvdgffcnozmnqubhonwjldmpdsjagmamniylzjdbklcyrzivjyzgnogahobpkwpwpvraqns",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "zrvzedssbsrfldqvjpgmsefrmsatspzoitwvymahiptphiystjlsauzquzqqbmljobdhijcpdvatorwmyojqgnezvzlgjibxepcf\npesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf",
"output": "pesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf"
},
{
"input": "pdvkuwyzntzfqpblzmbynknyhlnqbxijuqaincviugxohcsrofozrrsategwkbwxcvkyzxhurokefpbdnmcfogfhsojayysqbrow\nbvxruombdrywlcjkrltyayaazwpauuhbtgwfzdrmfwwucgffucwelzvpsdgtapogchblzahsrfymjlaghkbmbssghrpxalkslcvp",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "tgharsjyihroiiahwgbjezlxvlterxivdhtzjcqegzmtigqmrehvhiyjeywegxaseoyoacouijudbiruoghgxvxadwzgdxtnxlds\ntghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp",
"output": "tghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp"
},
{
"input": "jsinejpfwhzloulxndzvzftgogfdagrsscxmatldssqsgaknnbkcvhptebjjpkjhrjegrotzwcdosezkedzxeoyibmyzunkguoqj\nkfmvybobocdpipiripysioruqvloopvbggpjksgmwzyqwyxnesmvhsawnbbmntulspvsysfkjqwpvoelliopbaukyagedextzoej",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nttdcfceptruiomtmwzestrfchnqpgqeztpcvthzelfyggjgqadylzubpvbrlgndrcsursczpxlnoyoadxezncqalupfzmjeqihe\nkttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe",
"output": "kttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe"
},
{
"input": "diuopwglduasnaxgduwslbzoyayoypzznqspljcyqehweydhlwifcvnjmaowuvyqfwynjghecqvxdvuquuwpvwrjljozocaxnktv\ntrdydprdzmjhgbhzytelrfjpgsebijicsigmwhynmcyjtqrvojcndodchzxfcvyqjxqzwibccdvsjqhsnectdjyrrhzkeamukang",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ftfr\nftfr",
"output": "ftfr"
},
{
"input": "ftr\nftr",
"output": "ftr"
},
{
"input": "shftr\nshftr",
"output": "shftr"
},
{
"input": "vkvkkv\nvkvkkv",
"output": "vkvkkv"
},
{
"input": "ftrd\nftrd",
"output": "ftrd"
},
{
"input": "fztr\nfztr",
"output": "fztr"
},
{
"input": "frtr\nfrtr",
"output": "frtr"
},
{
"input": "shdftr\nshdftr",
"output": "shdftr"
},
{
"input": "zzz\nzzz",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "shtr\nshtr",
"output": "shtr"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa\nzzzzz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "efr\nefr",
"output": "efr"
}
] | 1,623,773,002 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | x=input()
z=input()
y = ""
if len(x) == len(z):
for i in range(len(x)):
if ord(z[i]) <= ord(x[i]):
y+=z[i]
else:
y+=x[i]
print(y) | Title: Valued Keys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
Output Specification:
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
Demo Input:
['ab\naa\n', 'nzwzl\nniwel\n', 'ab\nba\n']
Demo Output:
['ba\n', 'xiyez\n', '-1\n']
Note:
The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba". | ```python
x=input()
z=input()
y = ""
if len(x) == len(z):
for i in range(len(x)):
if ord(z[i]) <= ord(x[i]):
y+=z[i]
else:
y+=x[i]
print(y)
``` | 0 | |
527 | A | Playing with Paper | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson? | The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper. | Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make. | [
"2 1\n",
"10 7\n",
"1000000000000 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n",
"1000000000000\n"
] | Pictures to the first and second sample test. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000 700",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "959986566087 524054155168",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000 999",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1000 998",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "1000 997",
"output": "336"
},
{
"input": "42 1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "13 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "987 610",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "442 42",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "754 466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999999",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999998",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "941 14",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "998 2",
"output": "499"
},
{
"input": "1000 42",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1000 17",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "293 210",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "787878787878 424242424242",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 591286729879",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 365435296162",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "628625247282 464807889701",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "695928431619 424778620208",
"output": "167"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 42",
"output": "23809523821"
},
{
"input": "987654345678 23",
"output": "42941493300"
},
{
"input": "10000000001 2",
"output": "5000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 2",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3",
"output": "333333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 3",
"output": "33333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 23",
"output": "4347826109"
},
{
"input": "999999999997 7",
"output": "142857142861"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 4294967296",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,574,501,992 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 155 | 0 | ab = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = ab[0]
b = ab[1]
count = 0
while (a!=b and a!=0 and b!=0):
if a>b:
count+=int(a/b)
a-=b*int(a/b)
else:
count+=int(b/a)
b-=a*int(b/a)
if a==b:
count+=1
print(count) | Title: Playing with Paper
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
Demo Input:
['2 1\n', '10 7\n', '1000000000000 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n', '1000000000000\n']
Note:
Pictures to the first and second sample test. | ```python
ab = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = ab[0]
b = ab[1]
count = 0
while (a!=b and a!=0 and b!=0):
if a>b:
count+=int(a/b)
a-=b*int(a/b)
else:
count+=int(b/a)
b-=a*int(b/a)
if a==b:
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*.
For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375.
Write a program that will perform the *k*-rounding of *n*. | The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8). | Print the *k*-rounding of *n*. | [
"375 4\n",
"10000 1\n",
"38101 0\n",
"123456789 8\n"
] | [
"30000\n",
"10000\n",
"38101\n",
"12345678900000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "375 4",
"output": "30000"
},
{
"input": "10000 1",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "38101 0",
"output": "38101"
},
{
"input": "123456789 8",
"output": "12345678900000000"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 0",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "160 2",
"output": "800"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "16 2",
"output": "400"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "15 2",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "36 2",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "96 8",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "175 8",
"output": "700000000"
},
{
"input": "9999995 8",
"output": "199999900000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 8",
"output": "99999999900000000"
},
{
"input": "12345678 8",
"output": "617283900000000"
},
{
"input": "78125 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "390625 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "1953125 8",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "9765625 8",
"output": "2500000000"
},
{
"input": "68359375 8",
"output": "17500000000"
},
{
"input": "268435456 8",
"output": "104857600000000"
},
{
"input": "125829120 8",
"output": "9830400000000"
},
{
"input": "128000 8",
"output": "400000000"
},
{
"input": "300000 8",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "3711871 8",
"output": "371187100000000"
},
{
"input": "55555 8",
"output": "1111100000000"
},
{
"input": "222222222 8",
"output": "11111111100000000"
},
{
"input": "479001600 8",
"output": "7484400000000"
},
{
"input": "655360001 7",
"output": "6553600010000000"
},
{
"input": "655360001 8",
"output": "65536000100000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 7",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 8",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000000 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "10000000 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "10000009 8",
"output": "1000000900000000"
},
{
"input": "10000005 8",
"output": "200000100000000"
},
{
"input": "10000002 8",
"output": "500000100000000"
},
{
"input": "999999997 8",
"output": "99999999700000000"
},
{
"input": "999999997 7",
"output": "9999999970000000"
},
{
"input": "999999995 8",
"output": "19999999900000000"
},
{
"input": "123 8",
"output": "12300000000"
},
{
"input": "24 2",
"output": "600"
},
{
"input": "16 4",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "123456787 8",
"output": "12345678700000000"
},
{
"input": "100000000 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "101 1",
"output": "1010"
},
{
"input": "50 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "999999818 1",
"output": "4999999090"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "123 1",
"output": "1230"
},
{
"input": "16 1",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 8",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "15304 6",
"output": "1913000000"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100000 7",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "16724 6",
"output": "4181000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1",
"output": "9999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999990 8",
"output": "9999999900000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 8",
"output": "99999999900000000"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "16768 6",
"output": "262000000"
},
{
"input": "123456789 1",
"output": "1234567890"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "999999937 8",
"output": "99999993700000000"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2000000 7",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "1999998 2",
"output": "99999900"
},
{
"input": "125 3",
"output": "1000"
}
] | 1,554,203,812 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 217 | 1,228,800 | from fractions import gcd
n, k = map(int, input().split())
def lcm(a, b):
return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
print(lcm(n, (10**k))) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*.
For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375.
Write a program that will perform the *k*-rounding of *n*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8).
Output Specification:
Print the *k*-rounding of *n*.
Demo Input:
['375 4\n', '10000 1\n', '38101 0\n', '123456789 8\n']
Demo Output:
['30000\n', '10000\n', '38101\n', '12345678900000000\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from fractions import gcd
n, k = map(int, input().split())
def lcm(a, b):
return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
print(lcm(n, (10**k)))
``` | 3 | |
126 | B | Password | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"hashing",
"string suffix structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend. | You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters. | Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes. | [
"fixprefixsuffix\n",
"abcdabc\n"
] | [
"fix",
"Just a legend"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "fixprefixsuffix",
"output": "fix"
},
{
"input": "abcdabc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "qwertyqwertyqwerty",
"output": "qwerty"
},
{
"input": "papapapap",
"output": "papap"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghbdtn",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaabaabaaaaab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaaaab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaaabab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abcabcabcabcabc",
"output": "abcabcabc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghghghgxghghghg",
"output": "ghghg"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "amcksgurlgqzqizdauqminfzshiweejkevbazyzylrrghumnvqeqqdedyopgtvxakqwpvxntxgrkrcxabhrgoxngrwrxrvcguuyw",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "kwuaizneqxfflhmyruotjlkqksinoanvkyvqptkkntnpjdyzicceelgooajdgpkneuhyvhdtmasiglplajxolxovlhkwuaizneqx",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbvtsmzacxglcvukmyexdgpuiwvqbnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbtuomcwbwvlhefnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb",
"output": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb"
},
{
"input": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpmvbxbyszdugvmoyjeeqsywcvuqskcjotyhvdijyslgfvyujxthngnonasgnbzzygyikheelirdfsvuicbiazfdeqecbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpccdtdteohtjjuicfjfcbzpynlqhecyqqrjpmexgfqywnfmusldgzvgnzdmuuujtkdfnlytzgstquwqpuccxbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp",
"output": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp"
},
{
"input": "abcazabca",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,696,158,675 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 92 | 0 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
s = input().rstrip('\n')
n = len(s)
Z = [0] * n
l = r = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if i <= r:
Z[i] = min(Z[i - l], r - i + 1)
while i + Z[i] < n and s[Z[i]] == s[i + Z[i]]:
Z[i] += 1
if i + Z[i] - 1 > r:
l = i
r = i + Z[i] - 1
N = 1 << n.bit_length()
seg = [0] * (2 * N)
for i in range(n):
seg[N + i] = Z[i]
for k in range(N - 1, 0, -1):
seg[k] = max(seg[k<<1], seg[k<<1|1])
pref = 0
for i in range(n // 2 + 1, n):
if i + Z[i] == n and Z[i] > pref:
mx = 0
l = Z[i] - 1 + N
r = n - Z[i] + N
while l < r:
if l&1: mx = max(mx, seg[l]); l += 1
if r&1: r -= 1; mx = max(mx, seg[r])
l >>= 1; r >>= 1
if mx >= Z[i]:
pref = Z[i]
print(s[:pref] or "Just a legend") | Title: Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend.
Input Specification:
You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['fixprefixsuffix\n', 'abcdabc\n']
Demo Output:
['fix', 'Just a legend']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
s = input().rstrip('\n')
n = len(s)
Z = [0] * n
l = r = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if i <= r:
Z[i] = min(Z[i - l], r - i + 1)
while i + Z[i] < n and s[Z[i]] == s[i + Z[i]]:
Z[i] += 1
if i + Z[i] - 1 > r:
l = i
r = i + Z[i] - 1
N = 1 << n.bit_length()
seg = [0] * (2 * N)
for i in range(n):
seg[N + i] = Z[i]
for k in range(N - 1, 0, -1):
seg[k] = max(seg[k<<1], seg[k<<1|1])
pref = 0
for i in range(n // 2 + 1, n):
if i + Z[i] == n and Z[i] > pref:
mx = 0
l = Z[i] - 1 + N
r = n - Z[i] + N
while l < r:
if l&1: mx = max(mx, seg[l]); l += 1
if r&1: r -= 1; mx = max(mx, seg[r])
l >>= 1; r >>= 1
if mx >= Z[i]:
pref = Z[i]
print(s[:pref] or "Just a legend")
``` | 0 | |
898 | A | Rounding | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has a non-negative integer *n*. He wants to round it to nearest integer, which ends up with 0. If *n* already ends up with 0, Vasya considers it already rounded.
For example, if *n*<==<=4722 answer is 4720. If *n*<==<=5 Vasya can round it to 0 or to 10. Both ways are correct.
For given *n* find out to which integer will Vasya round it. | The first line contains single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number that Vasya has. | Print result of rounding *n*. Pay attention that in some cases answer isn't unique. In that case print any correct answer. | [
"5\n",
"113\n",
"1000000000\n",
"5432359\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"110\n",
"1000000000\n",
"5432360\n"
] | In the first example *n* = 5. Nearest integers, that ends up with zero are 0 and 10. Any of these answers is correct, so you can print 0 or 10. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "113",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "5432359",
"output": "5432360"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "999999990"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "9994",
"output": "9990"
},
{
"input": "10002",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999990",
"output": "999999990"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "1000010",
"output": "1000010"
},
{
"input": "10000010",
"output": "10000010"
},
{
"input": "100000011",
"output": "100000010"
},
{
"input": "400000003",
"output": "400000000"
},
{
"input": "234234",
"output": "234230"
},
{
"input": "675621",
"output": "675620"
},
{
"input": "43532",
"output": "43530"
},
{
"input": "4576453",
"output": "4576450"
},
{
"input": "65754674",
"output": "65754670"
},
{
"input": "3245526",
"output": "3245530"
},
{
"input": "123445",
"output": "123440"
},
{
"input": "234217",
"output": "234220"
},
{
"input": "23451218",
"output": "23451220"
},
{
"input": "1231239",
"output": "1231240"
},
{
"input": "1923140",
"output": "1923140"
},
{
"input": "307910310",
"output": "307910310"
},
{
"input": "780961030",
"output": "780961030"
},
{
"input": "103509421",
"output": "103509420"
},
{
"input": "576560141",
"output": "576560140"
},
{
"input": "48851642",
"output": "48851640"
},
{
"input": "226935072",
"output": "226935070"
},
{
"input": "844450763",
"output": "844450760"
},
{
"input": "22534183",
"output": "22534180"
},
{
"input": "640049874",
"output": "640049870"
},
{
"input": "818133304",
"output": "818133300"
},
{
"input": "730616285",
"output": "730616280"
},
{
"input": "613732415",
"output": "613732410"
},
{
"input": "380991216",
"output": "380991220"
},
{
"input": "559074636",
"output": "559074640"
},
{
"input": "176590327",
"output": "176590330"
},
{
"input": "354673757",
"output": "354673760"
},
{
"input": "267156738",
"output": "267156740"
},
{
"input": "150272868",
"output": "150272870"
},
{
"input": "62755859",
"output": "62755860"
},
{
"input": "945871979",
"output": "945871980"
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1397",
"output": "1400"
}
] | 1,617,126,685 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = n%10
if a<=5:
print(n-a)
else:
print((n+10)-a) | Title: Rounding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has a non-negative integer *n*. He wants to round it to nearest integer, which ends up with 0. If *n* already ends up with 0, Vasya considers it already rounded.
For example, if *n*<==<=4722 answer is 4720. If *n*<==<=5 Vasya can round it to 0 or to 10. Both ways are correct.
For given *n* find out to which integer will Vasya round it.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number that Vasya has.
Output Specification:
Print result of rounding *n*. Pay attention that in some cases answer isn't unique. In that case print any correct answer.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '113\n', '1000000000\n', '5432359\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '110\n', '1000000000\n', '5432360\n']
Note:
In the first example *n* = 5. Nearest integers, that ends up with zero are 0 and 10. Any of these answers is correct, so you can print 0 or 10. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = n%10
if a<=5:
print(n-a)
else:
print((n+10)-a)
``` | 3 | |
1,003 | C | Intense Heat | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The heat during the last few days has been really intense. Scientists from all over the Berland study how the temperatures and weather change, and they claim that this summer is abnormally hot. But any scientific claim sounds a lot more reasonable if there are some numbers involved, so they have decided to actually calculate some value which would represent how high the temperatures are.
Mathematicians of Berland State University came up with a special heat intensity value. This value is calculated as follows:
Suppose we want to analyze the segment of $n$ consecutive days. We have measured the temperatures during these $n$ days; the temperature during $i$-th day equals $a_i$.
We denote the average temperature of a segment of some consecutive days as the arithmetic mean of the temperature measures during this segment of days. So, if we want to analyze the average temperature from day $x$ to day $y$, we calculate it as $\frac{\sum \limits_{i = x}^{y} a_i}{y - x + 1}$ (note that division is performed without any rounding). The heat intensity value is the maximum of average temperatures over all segments of not less than $k$ consecutive days. For example, if analyzing the measures $[3, 4, 1, 2]$ and $k = 3$, we are interested in segments $[3, 4, 1]$, $[4, 1, 2]$ and $[3, 4, 1, 2]$ (we want to find the maximum value of average temperature over these segments).
You have been hired by Berland State University to write a program that would compute the heat intensity value of a given period of days. Are you up to this task? | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 5000$) — the number of days in the given period, and the minimum number of days in a segment we consider when calculating heat intensity value, respectively.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 5000$) — the temperature measures during given $n$ days. | Print one real number — the heat intensity value, i. e., the maximum of average temperatures over all segments of not less than $k$ consecutive days.
Your answer will be considered correct if the following condition holds: $|res - res_0| < 10^{-6}$, where $res$ is your answer, and $res_0$ is the answer given by the jury's solution. | [
"4 3\n3 4 1 2\n"
] | [
"2.666666666666667\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n3 4 1 2",
"output": "2.666666666666667"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n3 10 9 10 6",
"output": "10.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n7 3 3 1 8",
"output": "5.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 7 6 9 1",
"output": "7.333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n5 1 10 6 1",
"output": "5.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n4 6 6 6 2",
"output": "4.800000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "1.666666666666667"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n5000",
"output": "5000.000000000000000"
}
] | 1,657,454,650 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 12 | 4,000 | 0 | n,k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
cum = [0]
for i in a:
cum.append(cum[-1] + i)
ans = 0
for l in range(n-k + 1):
for r in range(l + k, n + 1):
if (cum[r] - cum[l]) / (r-l) > ans:
ans = (cum[r] - cum[l]) / (r-l)
print(ans)
| Title: Intense Heat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The heat during the last few days has been really intense. Scientists from all over the Berland study how the temperatures and weather change, and they claim that this summer is abnormally hot. But any scientific claim sounds a lot more reasonable if there are some numbers involved, so they have decided to actually calculate some value which would represent how high the temperatures are.
Mathematicians of Berland State University came up with a special heat intensity value. This value is calculated as follows:
Suppose we want to analyze the segment of $n$ consecutive days. We have measured the temperatures during these $n$ days; the temperature during $i$-th day equals $a_i$.
We denote the average temperature of a segment of some consecutive days as the arithmetic mean of the temperature measures during this segment of days. So, if we want to analyze the average temperature from day $x$ to day $y$, we calculate it as $\frac{\sum \limits_{i = x}^{y} a_i}{y - x + 1}$ (note that division is performed without any rounding). The heat intensity value is the maximum of average temperatures over all segments of not less than $k$ consecutive days. For example, if analyzing the measures $[3, 4, 1, 2]$ and $k = 3$, we are interested in segments $[3, 4, 1]$, $[4, 1, 2]$ and $[3, 4, 1, 2]$ (we want to find the maximum value of average temperature over these segments).
You have been hired by Berland State University to write a program that would compute the heat intensity value of a given period of days. Are you up to this task?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 5000$) — the number of days in the given period, and the minimum number of days in a segment we consider when calculating heat intensity value, respectively.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 5000$) — the temperature measures during given $n$ days.
Output Specification:
Print one real number — the heat intensity value, i. e., the maximum of average temperatures over all segments of not less than $k$ consecutive days.
Your answer will be considered correct if the following condition holds: $|res - res_0| < 10^{-6}$, where $res$ is your answer, and $res_0$ is the answer given by the jury's solution.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n3 4 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2.666666666666667\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
cum = [0]
for i in a:
cum.append(cum[-1] + i)
ans = 0
for l in range(n-k + 1):
for r in range(l + k, n + 1):
if (cum[r] - cum[l]) / (r-l) > ans:
ans = (cum[r] - cum[l]) / (r-l)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
433 | B | Kuriyama Mirai's Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one. | Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input. | [
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] | [
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] | Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 3\n2 1 4\n1 1 2",
"output": "5\n7\n5\n5\n2\n7\n7\n13\n4"
},
{
"input": "18\n26 46 56 18 78 88 86 93 13 77 21 84 59 61 5 74 72 52\n25\n1 10 10\n1 9 13\n2 13 17\n1 8 14\n2 2 6\n1 12 16\n2 15 17\n2 3 6\n1 3 13\n2 8 9\n2 17 17\n1 17 17\n2 5 10\n2 1 18\n1 4 16\n1 1 13\n1 1 8\n2 7 11\n2 6 12\n1 5 9\n1 4 5\n2 7 15\n1 8 8\n1 8 14\n1 3 7",
"output": "77\n254\n413\n408\n124\n283\n258\n111\n673\n115\n88\n72\n300\n1009\n757\n745\n491\n300\n420\n358\n96\n613\n93\n408\n326"
},
{
"input": "56\n43 100 44 66 65 11 26 75 96 77 5 15 75 96 11 44 11 97 75 53 33 26 32 33 90 26 68 72 5 44 53 26 33 88 68 25 84 21 25 92 1 84 21 66 94 35 76 51 11 95 67 4 61 3 34 18\n27\n1 20 38\n1 11 46\n2 42 53\n1 8 11\n2 11 42\n2 35 39\n2 37 41\n1 48 51\n1 32 51\n1 36 40\n1 31 56\n1 18 38\n2 9 51\n1 7 48\n1 15 52\n1 27 31\n2 5 19\n2 35 50\n1 31 34\n1 2 7\n2 15 33\n2 46 47\n1 26 28\n2 3 29\n1 23 45\n2 29 55\n1 14 29",
"output": "880\n1727\n1026\n253\n1429\n335\n350\n224\n1063\n247\n1236\n1052\n2215\n2128\n1840\n242\n278\n1223\n200\n312\n722\n168\n166\n662\n1151\n2028\n772"
},
{
"input": "18\n38 93 48 14 69 85 26 47 71 11 57 9 38 65 72 78 52 47\n38\n2 10 12\n1 6 18\n2 2 2\n1 3 15\n2 1 16\n2 5 13\n1 9 17\n1 2 15\n2 5 17\n1 15 15\n2 4 11\n2 3 4\n2 2 5\n2 1 17\n2 6 16\n2 8 16\n2 8 14\n1 9 12\n2 8 13\n2 1 14\n2 5 13\n1 2 3\n1 9 14\n2 12 15\n2 3 3\n2 9 13\n2 4 12\n2 11 14\n2 6 16\n1 8 14\n1 12 15\n2 3 4\n1 3 5\n2 4 14\n1 6 6\n2 7 14\n2 7 18\n1 8 12",
"output": "174\n658\n11\n612\n742\n461\n453\n705\n767\n72\n353\n40\n89\n827\n644\n559\n409\n148\n338\n592\n461\n141\n251\n277\n14\n291\n418\n262\n644\n298\n184\n40\n131\n558\n85\n456\n784\n195"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n8\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 1 2\n1 1 1\n2 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "6\n1\n6\n1\n5\n6\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 6 4 6 8 4 7 7\n9\n2 6 8\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 1 2\n2 4 5\n1 3 8\n2 4 4\n2 2 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "22\n10\n10\n6\n12\n36\n6\n14\n16"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 8\n9\n1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 1 2\n2 3 4\n2 1 1\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 1 4\n1 1 4",
"output": "11\n11\n2\n10\n1\n3\n10\n12\n12"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 8 1 10 7\n5\n1 2 2\n1 1 4\n1 3 3\n1 2 2\n1 2 5",
"output": "8\n27\n1\n8\n26"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 3 3 2 1 2 7 1 1 1\n4\n2 10 10\n2 6 6\n1 5 10\n1 6 8",
"output": "10\n2\n13\n10"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 3 8 5 4\n3\n2 2 3\n2 1 5\n1 1 5",
"output": "9\n24\n28"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 1 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,633,658,592 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 6,963,200 | import sys
n = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip())
stones = [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
m = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip())
for _ in range(m):
t, l, r = [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
if t == 1:
s = sum([stones[x - 1] for x in range(l, r + 1)])
elif t == 2:
stones_sorted = stones
stones_sorted.sort()
s = sum([stones_sorted[x - 1] for x in range(l, r + 1)])
print(s) | Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one.
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
Demo Input:
['6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n', '4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['24\n9\n28\n', '10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n']
Note:
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | ```python
import sys
n = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip())
stones = [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
m = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip())
for _ in range(m):
t, l, r = [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
if t == 1:
s = sum([stones[x - 1] for x in range(l, r + 1)])
elif t == 2:
stones_sorted = stones
stones_sorted.sort()
s = sum([stones_sorted[x - 1] for x in range(l, r + 1)])
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | For each string *s* consisting of characters '0' and '1' one can define four integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10 and *a*11, where *a**xy* is the number of subsequences of length 2 of the string *s* equal to the sequence {*x*,<=*y*}.
In these problem you are given four integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10, *a*11 and have to find any non-empty string *s* that matches them, or determine that there is no such string. One can prove that if at least one answer exists, there exists an answer of length no more than 1<=000<=000. | The only line of the input contains four non-negative integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10 and *a*11. Each of them doesn't exceed 109. | If there exists a non-empty string that matches four integers from the input, print it in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "Impossible". The length of your answer must not exceed 1<=000<=000. | [
"1 2 3 4\n",
"1 2 2 1\n"
] | [
"Impossible\n",
"0110\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "1 2 3 4",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 1",
"output": "0110"
},
{
"input": "10 7 28 21",
"output": "011111110000"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "499928010 820999488 178951395 499991253",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "49995000 11667 4308334 93096",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "499928010 601314341 398636540 499991253",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 2548 1752 650",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "4950 53524 2876 158766",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "20946628 20410736 263003096 958497436",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "49995000 1061 8939 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 45",
"output": "1111111111"
},
{
"input": "49995000 302076 4017924 93096",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "105 2 598 780",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111101100000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0 0",
"output": "00"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0 0",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "487577 9219238 1758432 61721604",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 49995000",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "49995000 0 0 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "0 29083 917 449985000",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "449985000 27522 2478 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "49995000 49710535 50289465 49995000",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "1000000000 0 0 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000 0 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1000000000 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1000000000",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1 1",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 0",
"output": "010"
},
{
"input": "0 10000 10000 199990000",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "1 20000 20001 200010000",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "800020000 0 0 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 800020000",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 3",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "199990000 202805432 197214568 200010000",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "449985000 449414656 450735344 450135010",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "450015000 147860287 152299718 50045010",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "76935810 186858014 185577301 450675253",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "499959631 500684485 499266399 499959631",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "999961560 0 0 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "321451234 456748672 987936461 785645414",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "123456789 987654321 123456789 1",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 999961560",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "999961560 31417 13304 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "0 22769 21952 999961560",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "4950 512066 487934 49995000",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "49995000 479093 520907 4950",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "999961560 999983920 999983921 999961560",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "999916840 999939200 999939200 999916840",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "999872121 999894480 999894481 999872121",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "999827403 999849762 999849762 999827403",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "4950 51367 5033 158766",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "20946628 10679306 272734526 958497438",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "49995000 584 9417 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "105 14 588 780",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "4950 15963710 22674282 11352058",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "12497500 129337096 141847619 166302785",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "511984000 6502095 8718005 17279400",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 36 7 2",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "496 41513 39598 43143",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "127765 3290 752 1579",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "93096 1351848 3613069 9687152",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "89253 254334 736333 2741312",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "499928010 25040 6580 2",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "999961560 0 0 999961560",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "999961560 0 0 0",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "499959631 14240 17384 2",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "450014999 312276555 663878 54397664",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "999961560 69018 20424 1",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "0 43292 1429 999961560",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "999961560 7712000 4675717 38226",
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},
{
"input": "38226 6041195 6346522 999961560",
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},
{
"input": "124750 22337010 22490 999872121",
"output": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "499928010 251220459 748730424 499991253",
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},
{
"input": "499959631 82474061 917476823 499959631",
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},
{
"input": "45 0 100 45",
"output": "11111111110000000000"
},
{
"input": "449985000 0 900000000 449985000",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..."
},
{
"input": "449985000 900000000 0 449985000",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"input": "45 0 400000 799980000",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"input": "499295800 0 998623201 499295800",
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},
{
"input": "499327401 0 998686404 499327401",
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},
{
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},
{
"input": "499390606 0 998812816 499390606",
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},
{
"input": "499422210 0 998876025 499422210",
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},
{
"input": "499453815 0 998939236 499453815",
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{
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{
"input": "0 0 0 2",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
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},
{
"input": "10 0 0 10",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "6 4 0 0",
"output": "00001"
},
{
"input": "3 0 0 0",
"output": "000"
},
{
"input": "3 10 10 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 4",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "6 0 0 0",
"output": "0000"
},
{
"input": "1 4 4 1",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "10 0 0 6",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 4 6",
"output": "11110"
},
{
"input": "3 0 0 3",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 6",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1 0",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2 1",
"output": "110"
}
] | 1,690,488,827 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1690488827.2573276")# 1690488827.2573473 | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For each string *s* consisting of characters '0' and '1' one can define four integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10 and *a*11, where *a**xy* is the number of subsequences of length 2 of the string *s* equal to the sequence {*x*,<=*y*}.
In these problem you are given four integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10, *a*11 and have to find any non-empty string *s* that matches them, or determine that there is no such string. One can prove that if at least one answer exists, there exists an answer of length no more than 1<=000<=000.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains four non-negative integers *a*00, *a*01, *a*10 and *a*11. Each of them doesn't exceed 109.
Output Specification:
If there exists a non-empty string that matches four integers from the input, print it in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "Impossible". The length of your answer must not exceed 1<=000<=000.
Demo Input:
['1 2 3 4\n', '1 2 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Impossible\n', '0110\n']
Note:
none | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1690488827.2573276")# 1690488827.2573473
``` | 0 | |
712 | B | Memory and Trident | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Memory is performing a walk on the two-dimensional plane, starting at the origin. He is given a string *s* with his directions for motion:
- An 'L' indicates he should move one unit left. - An 'R' indicates he should move one unit right. - A 'U' indicates he should move one unit up. - A 'D' indicates he should move one unit down.
But now Memory wants to end at the origin. To do this, he has a special trident. This trident can replace any character in *s* with any of 'L', 'R', 'U', or 'D'. However, because he doesn't want to wear out the trident, he wants to make the minimum number of edits possible. Please tell Memory what is the minimum number of changes he needs to make to produce a string that, when walked, will end at the origin, or if there is no such string. | The first and only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100<=000) — the instructions Memory is given. | If there is a string satisfying the conditions, output a single integer — the minimum number of edits required. In case it's not possible to change the sequence in such a way that it will bring Memory to to the origin, output -1. | [
"RRU\n",
"UDUR\n",
"RUUR\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample test, Memory is told to walk right, then right, then up. It is easy to see that it is impossible to edit these instructions to form a valid walk.
In the second sample test, Memory is told to walk up, then down, then up, then right. One possible solution is to change *s* to "LDUR". This string uses 1 edit, which is the minimum possible. It also ends at the origin. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "RRU",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "UDUR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RUUR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "DDDD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRUUD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "UDURLRDURLRD",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RLRU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RDDLLDLUUUDDRDRURLUUURLLDDLRLUURRLLRRLDRLLUDRLRULLDLRRLRLRLRUDUUDLULURLLDUURULURLLRRRURRRDRUUDLDRLRDRLRRDDLDLDLLUDRUDRLLLLDRDUULRUURRDLULLULDUDULRURRDDDLLUDRLUDDLDDDRRDDDULLLLDLDRLRRLRRDDRLULURRUDRDUUUULDURUDRDLDDUDUDRRURDULRRUDRLRRDLUURURDLDRLRDUDDDLDDDURURLUULRDUUULRURUDUDRRUDULLLUUUDRLLDRRDDLRUDRDRDLLRURURRRULURURRRLUUULRRRUURUUDURUDDLLDLDRLRDLDRLLDLDRDRRLRRRURUUUDRDLRLRUDRLULUUULUDDLULDLRLLRDUULLRLRURLRURULLLUDUDDLRULRDUURURLDLUURRRDURRLLDRUUDRDLLDUUDLURUDDUUUULRLLURLUDDRLRRDRURLRUDRLDDRLLL",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "LDLDLDLDLDRULD",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "LULULURULLLU",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "DRDRDDRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "LR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "UL",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "UD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "R",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "LU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "UDLR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRLLUUUUDD",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "UUUUDLLLLR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "LLRUD",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "LLRDDU",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,543,040,801 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 108 | 0 | import math
def Trident():
s = input()
up = s.count('U')
down = s.count('D')
left = s.count('L')
right = s.count('R')
changes = 0
ud_value = math.floor(abs(up-down)/2)+ min(up,down)
up_change = abs(up-ud_value)
down_change = abs(down-ud_value)
lr_value = math.floor(abs(left-right)/2)+ min(left,right)
left_change = abs(left-lr_value)
right_change = abs(right-lr_value)
if up_change == down_change:
changes += up_change
if left_change == right_change:
changes += left_change
else:
changes = -1
else:
if left_change == right_change:
changes = -1
else:
if abs(up-down) == abs(left-right):
changes += abs(up-down)
else:
changes = -1
print (changes)
Trident()
| Title: Memory and Trident
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Memory is performing a walk on the two-dimensional plane, starting at the origin. He is given a string *s* with his directions for motion:
- An 'L' indicates he should move one unit left. - An 'R' indicates he should move one unit right. - A 'U' indicates he should move one unit up. - A 'D' indicates he should move one unit down.
But now Memory wants to end at the origin. To do this, he has a special trident. This trident can replace any character in *s* with any of 'L', 'R', 'U', or 'D'. However, because he doesn't want to wear out the trident, he wants to make the minimum number of edits possible. Please tell Memory what is the minimum number of changes he needs to make to produce a string that, when walked, will end at the origin, or if there is no such string.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100<=000) — the instructions Memory is given.
Output Specification:
If there is a string satisfying the conditions, output a single integer — the minimum number of edits required. In case it's not possible to change the sequence in such a way that it will bring Memory to to the origin, output -1.
Demo Input:
['RRU\n', 'UDUR\n', 'RUUR\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample test, Memory is told to walk right, then right, then up. It is easy to see that it is impossible to edit these instructions to form a valid walk.
In the second sample test, Memory is told to walk up, then down, then up, then right. One possible solution is to change *s* to "LDUR". This string uses 1 edit, which is the minimum possible. It also ends at the origin. | ```python
import math
def Trident():
s = input()
up = s.count('U')
down = s.count('D')
left = s.count('L')
right = s.count('R')
changes = 0
ud_value = math.floor(abs(up-down)/2)+ min(up,down)
up_change = abs(up-ud_value)
down_change = abs(down-ud_value)
lr_value = math.floor(abs(left-right)/2)+ min(left,right)
left_change = abs(left-lr_value)
right_change = abs(right-lr_value)
if up_change == down_change:
changes += up_change
if left_change == right_change:
changes += left_change
else:
changes = -1
else:
if left_change == right_change:
changes = -1
else:
if abs(up-down) == abs(left-right):
changes += abs(up-down)
else:
changes = -1
print (changes)
Trident()
``` | 0 | |
219 | C | Color Stripe | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A colored stripe is represented by a horizontal row of *n* square cells, each cell is pained one of *k* colors. Your task is to repaint the minimum number of cells so that no two neighbouring cells are of the same color. You can use any color from 1 to *k* to repaint the cells. | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105; 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). The second line contains *n* uppercase English letters. Letter "A" stands for the first color, letter "B" stands for the second color and so on. The first *k* English letters may be used. Each letter represents the color of the corresponding cell of the stripe. | Print a single integer — the required minimum number of repaintings. In the second line print any possible variant of the repainted stripe. | [
"6 3\nABBACC\n",
"3 2\nBBB\n"
] | [
"2\nABCACA\n",
"1\nBAB\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6 3\nABBACC",
"output": "2\nABCACA"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nBBB",
"output": "1\nBAB"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nA",
"output": "0\nA"
},
{
"input": "1 26\nZ",
"output": "0\nZ"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nAA",
"output": "1\nAB"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBA",
"output": "0\nBA"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nAAABBB",
"output": "2\nABABAB"
},
{
"input": "8 3\nAABBABBB",
"output": "3\nBACBABCB"
},
{
"input": "10 26\nAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "5\nBABABABABA"
},
{
"input": "12 3\nAAABBBAAABBB",
"output": "4\nABABCBABABCB"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nAAB",
"output": "1\nBAB"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nBBA",
"output": "1\nABA"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nCCC",
"output": "1\nCAC"
},
{
"input": "8 3\nAABBCCBB",
"output": "4\nBACBACAB"
},
{
"input": "200 2\nBABAABBABBABBABABBBABAAABABBABABBBAABBBBABBAABBABABAAAAABAABBBAAAAAAABBBABAAAABABBBAABABAABAABBBAABBABAAAABABAAAABABABBBABBBAAABAAABAAABABAAABABABBABABABBABBBABBBBBABABBBABAAABAAABAABBAABBABBBBBABBBAB",
"output": "87\nABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "20 2\nBBBBAAAAAABBBAAAAAAB",
"output": "10\nABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "20 3\nCCCCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "10\nACACBABABABABABABABA"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "49\nABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nBBBBBBBAAABBAAAABAABBBAABABAAABBBABBAAAABBABAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAABBBAAABAABBBBBBBABBBBAABAAABBBAABBAAAAB",
"output": "48\nBABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABA"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nABAAABABABAAABAAABAAABABABAAABABABAAABABABAAABAAABAAABABABAAABAAABAAABABABAAABAAABAAABABABAAABABABAA",
"output": "17\nABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABBBABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB",
"output": "1\nABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nAA",
"output": "1\nBA"
},
{
"input": "12 2\nBBBBABABABAB",
"output": "2\nABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nAABA",
"output": "1\nBABA"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nBAABAB",
"output": "2\nABABAB"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nAABABABABA",
"output": "1\nBABABABABA"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nBBABAB",
"output": "1\nABABAB"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nBBABA",
"output": "1\nABABA"
},
{
"input": "45 26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOOOOOPPPPPQQQQQQPPQZZZZASDASDGF",
"output": "10\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPOPOPQPQPAQAQAQAPQAZAZASDASDGF"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nBBA",
"output": "1\nABA"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nABBA",
"output": "2\nABAB"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nAABABA",
"output": "1\nBABABA"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nBAAAAB",
"output": "3\nABABAB"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nAABB",
"output": "2\nABAB"
},
{
"input": "7 2\nAAAABBB",
"output": "3\nBABABAB"
},
{
"input": "41 2\nAABAAABBBBBBAAAABBBAAAAAABBBBBBBBAAAAAAAA",
"output": "19\nBABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "8 2\nAABABABA",
"output": "1\nBABABABA"
},
{
"input": "20 2\nABBABABBBABBABAAAABA",
"output": "8\nBABABABABABABABABABA"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nABBAB",
"output": "2\nBABAB"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nBBABABABAB",
"output": "1\nABABABABAB"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nABBABB",
"output": "3\nABABAB"
}
] | 1,698,284,042 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 92 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
a, b = 0, 0
if k == 2:
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != chr(65+i % 2):
a += 1
else:
b += 1
mn = min(a, b)
print(mn)
if a < b:
print("".join([chr(65 + i % 2) for i in range(n)]))
else:
print("".join([chr(66 - i % 2) for i in range(n)]))
else:
cnt = 0
s_list = list(s) # Convertir la cadena en una lista mutable
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s_list[i] == s_list[i - 1]:
cnt += 1
s_list[i] = 'A'
while i + 1 < len(s) and (s_list[i - 1] == s_list[i] or s_list[i] == s_list[i + 1]):
s_list[i] = chr(ord(s_list[i]) + 1)
print(cnt)
print("".join(s_list))
| Title: Color Stripe
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A colored stripe is represented by a horizontal row of *n* square cells, each cell is pained one of *k* colors. Your task is to repaint the minimum number of cells so that no two neighbouring cells are of the same color. You can use any color from 1 to *k* to repaint the cells.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105; 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). The second line contains *n* uppercase English letters. Letter "A" stands for the first color, letter "B" stands for the second color and so on. The first *k* English letters may be used. Each letter represents the color of the corresponding cell of the stripe.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the required minimum number of repaintings. In the second line print any possible variant of the repainted stripe.
Demo Input:
['6 3\nABBACC\n', '3 2\nBBB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\nABCACA\n', '1\nBAB\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
a, b = 0, 0
if k == 2:
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != chr(65+i % 2):
a += 1
else:
b += 1
mn = min(a, b)
print(mn)
if a < b:
print("".join([chr(65 + i % 2) for i in range(n)]))
else:
print("".join([chr(66 - i % 2) for i in range(n)]))
else:
cnt = 0
s_list = list(s) # Convertir la cadena en una lista mutable
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s_list[i] == s_list[i - 1]:
cnt += 1
s_list[i] = 'A'
while i + 1 < len(s) and (s_list[i - 1] == s_list[i] or s_list[i] == s_list[i + 1]):
s_list[i] = chr(ord(s_list[i]) + 1)
print(cnt)
print("".join(s_list))
``` | 0 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,684,147,491 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | n,m,a=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=n*m
a=a*a
while p>=a:
p=p-a
if p==0:
p=1
print(p) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m,a=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=n*m
a=a*a
while p>=a:
p=p-a
if p==0:
p=1
print(p)
``` | 0 |
996 | A | Hit the Lottery | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance? | The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$). | Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive. | [
"125\n",
"43\n",
"1000000000\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10000000\n"
] | In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills. | 500 | [
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "74",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "719",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "847",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "225",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4704",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "1132",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "7811",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "7981",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "82655",
"output": "830"
},
{
"input": "6364",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "74611",
"output": "748"
},
{
"input": "45391",
"output": "459"
},
{
"input": "620448",
"output": "6210"
},
{
"input": "265145",
"output": "2654"
},
{
"input": "671704",
"output": "6721"
},
{
"input": "365173",
"output": "3658"
},
{
"input": "7130872",
"output": "71314"
},
{
"input": "9628747",
"output": "96292"
},
{
"input": "8898399",
"output": "88993"
},
{
"input": "9497953",
"output": "94985"
},
{
"input": "19070947",
"output": "190714"
},
{
"input": "20185520",
"output": "201856"
},
{
"input": "91402248",
"output": "914028"
},
{
"input": "27035533",
"output": "270360"
},
{
"input": "22717528",
"output": "227180"
},
{
"input": "24403439",
"output": "244041"
},
{
"input": "163565555",
"output": "1635659"
},
{
"input": "152541908",
"output": "1525423"
},
{
"input": "668439837",
"output": "6684403"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "10000009"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99999999",
"output": "1000009"
},
{
"input": "1000001",
"output": "10001"
},
{
"input": "2521",
"output": "27"
}
] | 1,683,815,135 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
counter = 0
counter = counter + (n // 100)
n = n % 100
counter = counter + (n // 20)
n = n % 20
counter = counter + (n // 10)
n = n % 10
counter = counter + (n // 5)
n = n % 5
counter = counter + (n // 1)
n = n % 1
print(counter) | Title: Hit the Lottery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output Specification:
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
Demo Input:
['125\n', '43\n', '1000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '10000000\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills. | ```python
n = int(input())
counter = 0
counter = counter + (n // 100)
n = n % 100
counter = counter + (n // 20)
n = n % 20
counter = counter + (n // 10)
n = n % 10
counter = counter + (n // 5)
n = n % 5
counter = counter + (n // 1)
n = n % 1
print(counter)
``` | 3 | |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,696,194,524 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | car=str(input())
count=0
for i in len(car) :
if car[i]==car[i+1] :
count+=1
print(count)
| Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
car=str(input())
count=0
for i in len(car) :
if car[i]==car[i+1] :
count+=1
print(count)
``` | -1 | |
347 | B | Fixed Points | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation. | [
"5\n0 1 3 4 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 3 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 9 4 7 8 2 3 5 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n99 5 40 32 4 31 38 57 94 47 26 16 89 72 9 80 55 86 78 90 42 41 46 74 56 97 21 48 66 27 93 85 88 59 64 95 10 45 12 22 84 60 8 98 62 51 14 65 39 30 11 71 92 19 76 43 87 54 15 53 37 6 25 18 96 35 13 91 2 3 0 23 1 7 49 75 81 33 50 52 63 44 69 36 17 61 24 20 68 34 73 29 70 83 58 79 82 28 77 67",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1 2 4 3 6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1 2 3 5 4",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,598,103,502 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 2,000 | 28,672,000 | from sys import stdin
def max_nb_fixed_points(n, permutation):
non_fixed = []
single_swap = False
double_swap = False
for i in range(n):
if permutation[i] == i:
continue
if not double_swap:
for j in non_fixed:
if permutation[i] == j and permutation[j] == i:
double_swap = True
if not single_swap and (permutation[i] == j or permutation[j]) == i:
single_swap = True
non_fixed.append(i)
initial_nb_fixed = n - len(non_fixed)
if double_swap:
return initial_nb_fixed + 2
if single_swap:
return initial_nb_fixed + 1
return initial_nb_fixed
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(stdin.readline())
permutation = [int(c) for c in stdin.readline().split(" ")]
print(max_nb_fixed_points(n, permutation))
| Title: Fixed Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 3 4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdin
def max_nb_fixed_points(n, permutation):
non_fixed = []
single_swap = False
double_swap = False
for i in range(n):
if permutation[i] == i:
continue
if not double_swap:
for j in non_fixed:
if permutation[i] == j and permutation[j] == i:
double_swap = True
if not single_swap and (permutation[i] == j or permutation[j]) == i:
single_swap = True
non_fixed.append(i)
initial_nb_fixed = n - len(non_fixed)
if double_swap:
return initial_nb_fixed + 2
if single_swap:
return initial_nb_fixed + 1
return initial_nb_fixed
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(stdin.readline())
permutation = [int(c) for c in stdin.readline().split(" ")]
print(max_nb_fixed_points(n, permutation))
``` | 0 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,669,031,736 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 62 | 0 | i=input()
m=int(i[0])
n=int(i[-1])
if m==2 or n==2:
print(max(m,n))
elif m==1 or n==1:
t=max(m,n)
print(t//2)
else:
j=max(n,m)
h=min(n,m)
if h%2==0:
print(j*(h/2))
else:
print(j*(h//2)+((h-(h//2)*2)*j)//2) | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
i=input()
m=int(i[0])
n=int(i[-1])
if m==2 or n==2:
print(max(m,n))
elif m==1 or n==1:
t=max(m,n)
print(t//2)
else:
j=max(n,m)
h=min(n,m)
if h%2==0:
print(j*(h/2))
else:
print(j*(h//2)+((h-(h//2)*2)*j)//2)
``` | 0 |
265 | A | Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line. | [
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRBRRBRRGRBGGRRRGRBBRBBBBBRGRBGBRRGBBBRBBGBRGBB\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRGGBRGRBG\nBRRGGBBGGR",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BBRRGBGGRGBRGBRBRBGR\nGGGRBGGGBRRRRGRBGBGRGRRBGRBGBG",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "GBRRBGBGBBBBRRRGBGRRRGBGBBBRGR\nRRGBRRGRBBBBBBGRRBBR",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "BRGRRGRGRRGBBGBBBRRBBRRBGBBGRGBBGGRGBRBGGGRRRBGGBB\nRGBBGRRBBBRRGRRBRBBRGBBGGGRGBGRRRRBRBGGBRBGGGRGBRR",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGBRRGRGBRRGGRBBGGRRGBBBGBBBGGRBGGBRBBRGBRRRBRG\nGGRGRRRRRRRRRGBBBBRGBRGRGRRGBBRGGBRBBRBGBRGRRRRGGR",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "RBBRBGBBGGGBRRBGBRGRRGGRBBBBGRBGGBRRBGBBRBRGBBGGGG\nBRRGRBGRBGBRGBRBGGBBBGBBRGRBGRGRBGRBGGRRBGBRGRRBBG",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "RRGGRRBRGRGBRGBRGBBRGGGBRBGBRGBRGGBRBRGBGRRBBGGRBR\nBRGRBBBGRBGRRGGRRRRRRRRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGRGRBBRGRGBR",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "RBRBRRRRRGGR\nBBBBRRGGBGRBRGBBRGGGRGGBRRBRBRBGGG",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGGBRGRGRBBRGGGRBGRRR\nGBBBBGBGBGBBBRGGRGGBGRRGRRRGBGB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "RGRBGBRBBGBRRGGGBBGBRRBGRGBBBBBGRRRGGRBB\nBGR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "R\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "R\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,640,717,381 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 122 | 0 | s = input()
t = input()
j = 0
pos = 1
for i in range(len(t)):
if t[i] == s[j]:
pos += 1
j += 1
print(pos) | Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
Demo Input:
['RGB\nRRR\n', 'RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n', 'BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '15\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
t = input()
j = 0
pos = 1
for i in range(len(t)):
if t[i] == s[j]:
pos += 1
j += 1
print(pos)
``` | 3 | |
712 | C | Memory and De-Evolution | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Memory is now interested in the de-evolution of objects, specifically triangles. He starts with an equilateral triangle of side length *x*, and he wishes to perform operations to obtain an equilateral triangle of side length *y*.
In a single second, he can modify the length of a single side of the current triangle such that it remains a non-degenerate triangle (triangle of positive area). At any moment of time, the length of each side should be integer.
What is the minimum number of seconds required for Memory to obtain the equilateral triangle of side length *y*? | The first and only line contains two integers *x* and *y* (3<=≤<=*y*<=<<=*x*<=≤<=100<=000) — the starting and ending equilateral triangle side lengths respectively. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds required for Memory to obtain the equilateral triangle of side length *y* if he starts with the equilateral triangle of side length *x*. | [
"6 3\n",
"8 5\n",
"22 4\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample test, Memory starts with an equilateral triangle of side length 6 and wants one of side length 3. Denote a triangle with sides *a*, *b*, and *c* as (*a*, *b*, *c*). Then, Memory can do <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/18af21f738bad490df83097a90e1f2879a4b21c6.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample test, Memory can do <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcfd51d1b2d764a1cf5fbc255cc02e6f5aaed3b1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the third sample test, Memory can do: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0969b7d413854c1e7528991d926bef1f7ffba008.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/63e9e66b882c03e4c73e93ad92204dc255329309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "22 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "57 27",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "61 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 24",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "25 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "12 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "18 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100000 3",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100000 9999",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "9999 3",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5323 32",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "6666 66",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "38578 32201",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "49449 5291",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "65310 32879",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "41183 4453",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "49127 9714",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "19684 12784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15332 5489",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "33904 32701",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9258 2966",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "21648 11231",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "90952 47239",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "49298 23199",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "33643 24915",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "40651 5137",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "52991 15644",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "97075 62157",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "82767 53725",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "58915 26212",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "86516 16353",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14746 7504",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20404 7529",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "52614 8572",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50561 50123",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "37509 7908",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "36575 23933",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "75842 8002",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "47357 2692",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "23214 4255",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9474 46",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "79874 76143",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "63784 31333",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "70689 29493",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "43575 4086",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "87099 7410",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "75749 55910",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87827 20996",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "31162 4580",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "63175 33696",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15108 10033",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "82991 29195",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "48258 12837",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "59859 33779",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "93698 23890",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "42724 379",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "70434 39286",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "69826 18300",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "57825 17636",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "64898 2076",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "76375 67152",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30698 3778",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "41 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "28 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2487 19",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100000 25000",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10000 3",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "16 3",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,575,121,560 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 76 | 124 | 0 | eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCG = map
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCo = int
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCX = input
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCA = sorted
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCN = min
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCF = print
x, y = eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCG(
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCo, eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCX().split())
a, b, c = y, y, y
k = 0
while a != x:
a, b, c = eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCA([eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCN(x, b+c-1), b, c])
k += 1
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCF(k)
| Title: Memory and De-Evolution
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Memory is now interested in the de-evolution of objects, specifically triangles. He starts with an equilateral triangle of side length *x*, and he wishes to perform operations to obtain an equilateral triangle of side length *y*.
In a single second, he can modify the length of a single side of the current triangle such that it remains a non-degenerate triangle (triangle of positive area). At any moment of time, the length of each side should be integer.
What is the minimum number of seconds required for Memory to obtain the equilateral triangle of side length *y*?
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains two integers *x* and *y* (3<=≤<=*y*<=<<=*x*<=≤<=100<=000) — the starting and ending equilateral triangle side lengths respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds required for Memory to obtain the equilateral triangle of side length *y* if he starts with the equilateral triangle of side length *x*.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n', '8 5\n', '22 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first sample test, Memory starts with an equilateral triangle of side length 6 and wants one of side length 3. Denote a triangle with sides *a*, *b*, and *c* as (*a*, *b*, *c*). Then, Memory can do <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/18af21f738bad490df83097a90e1f2879a4b21c6.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample test, Memory can do <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcfd51d1b2d764a1cf5fbc255cc02e6f5aaed3b1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the third sample test, Memory can do: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0969b7d413854c1e7528991d926bef1f7ffba008.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/63e9e66b882c03e4c73e93ad92204dc255329309.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | ```python
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCG = map
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCo = int
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCX = input
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCA = sorted
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCN = min
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCF = print
x, y = eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCG(
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCo, eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCX().split())
a, b, c = y, y, y
k = 0
while a != x:
a, b, c = eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCA([eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCN(x, b+c-1), b, c])
k += 1
eKnBQaHTzrUcYtwjiVCF(k)
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,601,349,616 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 248 | 0 | s=input()
lo=len([i for i in s if i.islower()])
upper=abs(len(s)-lo)
if lo==upper or lo>upper:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
lo=len([i for i in s if i.islower()])
upper=abs(len(s)-lo)
if lo==upper or lo>upper:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper())
``` | 3.938 |
439 | A | Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100). | If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | [
"3 30\n2 2 1\n",
"3 20\n2 1 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n"
] | Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 30\n2 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1",
"output": "1943"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 20 9 14 14 10 13 6 13 14 17 6 8 20 12 10 15 13 17 5 12 13 11 7 5 5 2 3 15 13 7 14 14 19 2 13 14 5 15 3 19 15 16 4 1",
"output": "1891"
},
{
"input": "100 9000\n5 2 3 1 1 3 4 9 9 6 7 10 10 10 2 10 6 8 8 6 7 9 9 5 6 2 1 10 10 9 4 5 9 2 4 3 8 5 6 1 1 5 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 8 3 6 7 3 1 10 9 1 8 3 10 9 5 6 3 4 1 1 10 10 2 3 4 8 10 10 5 1 5 3 6 8 10 6 10 2 1 8 10 1 7 6 9 10 5 2 3 5 3 2",
"output": "1688"
},
{
"input": "100 8007\n5 19 14 18 9 6 15 8 1 14 11 20 3 17 7 12 2 6 3 17 7 20 1 14 20 17 2 10 13 7 18 18 9 10 16 8 1 11 11 9 13 18 9 20 12 12 7 15 12 17 11 5 11 15 9 2 15 1 18 3 18 16 15 4 10 5 18 13 13 12 3 8 17 2 12 2 13 3 1 13 2 4 9 10 18 10 14 4 4 17 12 19 2 9 6 5 5 20 18 12",
"output": "1391"
},
{
"input": "39 2412\n1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 88 7 1 1 1 1 76 1 1 1 93 40 1 13 1 68 1 32",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "39 2617\n47 1 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70 1 99 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 64 1 1",
"output": "435"
},
{
"input": "39 3681\n83 77 1 94 85 47 1 98 29 16 1 1 1 71 96 85 31 97 96 93 40 50 98 1 60 51 1 96 100 72 1 1 1 89 1 93 1 92 100",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "45 894\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 3 1 1",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "45 4534\n1 99 65 99 4 46 54 80 51 30 96 1 28 30 44 70 78 1 1 100 1 62 1 1 1 85 1 1 1 61 1 46 75 1 61 77 97 26 67 1 1 63 81 85 86",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "72 3538\n52 1 8 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 1 93 79 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1",
"output": "586"
},
{
"input": "81 2200\n1 59 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "81 2577\n85 91 1 1 2 1 1 100 1 80 1 1 17 86 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 1 66 24 1 1 96 49 1 66 1 44 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 35 1 37 3 35 1 1 87 64 1 24 1 58 1 1 42 83 5 1 1 1 1 1 95 1 94 1 50 1 1",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "81 4131\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "807"
},
{
"input": "81 6315\n1 1 67 100 1 99 36 1 92 5 1 96 42 12 1 57 91 1 1 66 41 30 74 95 1 37 1 39 91 69 1 52 77 47 65 1 1 93 96 74 90 35 85 76 71 92 92 1 1 67 92 74 1 1 86 76 35 1 56 16 27 57 37 95 1 40 20 100 51 1 80 60 45 79 95 1 46 1 25 100 96",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "96 1688\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 1 1 1 30 1 1 1",
"output": "284"
},
{
"input": "96 8889\n1 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 88 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 46 43 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 74 1 25 1 55 1 1 1 13 1 1 54 1 1 1",
"output": "1589"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n54 46 72 94 79 83 91 54 73 3 24 55 54 31 28 20 19 6 25 19 47 23 1 70 15 87 51 39 54 77 55 5 60 3 15 99 56 88 22 78 79 21 38 27 28 86 7 88 12 59 55 70 25 1 70 49 1 45 69 72 50 17 4 56 8 100 90 34 35 20 61 76 88 79 4 74 65 68 75 26 40 72 59 94 10 67 96 85 29 90 47 24 44 1 66 93 55 36 1 99",
"output": "1017"
},
{
"input": "100 6000\n41 31 23 17 24 78 26 96 93 48 46 2 49 33 35 9 73 100 34 48 83 36 33 69 43 24 3 74 8 81 27 33 94 38 77 9 76 90 62 90 21 67 22 22 12 2 17 27 61 18 72 85 59 65 71 38 90 75 74 66 60 47 58 50 90 95 75 10 5 100 97 29 83 88 65 26 93 90 22 98 36 55 70 38 50 92 88 72 99 96 25 14 74 16 25 92 67 94 77 96",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 24\n2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,673,290,883 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 77 | 0 | n,d=map(int,input().split())
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
sumo=0
count=0
for i in range(n):
sumo+=t[i]
if i<n-1:
count+=2
sumo+=10
else:
count+=(d-sumo)//5
if sumo>d:
print(-1)
else:
print(count) | Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Demo Input:
['3 30\n2 2 1\n', '3 20\n2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | ```python
n,d=map(int,input().split())
t=list(map(int,input().split()))
sumo=0
count=0
for i in range(n):
sumo+=t[i]
if i<n-1:
count+=2
sumo+=10
else:
count+=(d-sumo)//5
if sumo>d:
print(-1)
else:
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly. | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,687,837,896 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | if (input()==input()[::-1]):print('Yes')
else:
print('No') | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
if (input()==input()[::-1]):print('Yes')
else:
print('No')
``` | 0 |
296 | A | Yaroslav and Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements. | In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 1 2\n",
"4\n7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n479 170 465 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n727 539 896 668 36 896",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n674 712 674 674 674 674 674",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n742 742 742 742 742 289 742 742",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n730 351 806 806 806 630 85 757 967",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n324 539 83 440 834 640 440 440 440 440",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n925 830 925 98 987 162 356",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "68\n575 32 53 351 151 942 725 967 431 108 192 8 338 458 288 754 384 946 910 210 759 222 589 423 947 507 31 414 169 901 592 763 656 411 360 625 538 549 484 596 42 603 351 292 837 375 21 597 22 349 200 669 485 282 735 54 1000 419 939 901 789 128 468 729 894 649 484 808",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "22\n618 814 515 310 617 936 452 601 250 520 557 799 304 225 9 845 610 990 703 196 486 94",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n459 581 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 623 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 889 449 203 273 329 449 449 449 449 449 449 845 882 323 22 449 449 893 449 449 449 449 449 870 449 402",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90\n424 3 586 183 286 89 427 618 758 833 933 170 155 722 190 977 330 369 693 426 556 435 550 442 513 146 61 719 754 140 424 280 997 688 530 550 438 867 950 194 196 298 417 287 106 489 283 456 735 115 702 317 672 787 264 314 356 186 54 913 809 833 946 314 757 322 559 647 983 482 145 197 223 130 162 536 451 174 467 45 660 293 440 254 25 155 511 746 650 187",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n959 203 478 315 788 788 373 834 488 519 774 764 193 103",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81\n544 528 528 528 528 4 506 528 32 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 975 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 20 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 852 528 528 120 528 528 61 11 528 528 528 228 528 165 883 528 488 475 628 528 528 528 528 528 528 597 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 412 528 521 925",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "89\n354 356 352 355 355 355 352 354 354 352 355 356 355 352 354 356 354 355 355 354 353 352 352 355 355 356 352 352 353 356 352 353 354 352 355 352 353 353 353 354 353 354 354 353 356 353 353 354 354 354 354 353 352 353 355 356 356 352 356 354 353 352 355 354 356 356 356 354 354 356 354 355 354 355 353 352 354 355 352 355 355 354 356 353 353 352 356 352 353",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "71\n284 284 285 285 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 285 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 284 285 285 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 284 285 285 284 285 284 284 284 285 285 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 285",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28\n602 216 214 825 814 760 814 28 76 814 814 288 814 814 222 707 11 490 814 543 914 705 814 751 976 814 814 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\n546 547 914 263 986 945 914 914 509 871 324 914 153 571 914 914 914 528 970 566 544 914 914 914 410 914 914 589 609 222 914 889 691 844 621 68 914 36 914 39 630 749 914 258 945 914 727 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56\n516 76 516 197 516 427 174 516 706 813 94 37 516 815 516 516 937 483 16 516 842 516 638 691 516 635 516 516 453 263 516 516 635 257 125 214 29 81 516 51 362 516 677 516 903 516 949 654 221 924 516 879 516 516 972 516",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "46\n314 723 314 314 314 235 314 314 314 314 270 314 59 972 314 216 816 40 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 381 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 789 314 957 114 942 314 314 29 314 314 72 314 314",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72\n169 169 169 599 694 81 250 529 865 406 817 169 667 169 965 169 169 663 65 169 903 169 942 763 169 807 169 603 169 169 13 169 169 810 169 291 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 713 169 440 169 169 169 169 169 480 169 169 867 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 393 169 169 459 169 99 169 601 800",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 316 317 317 316 316 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 317",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n510 510 510 162 969 32 510 511 510 510 911 183 496 875 903 461 510 510 123 578 510 510 510 510 510 755 510 673 510 510 763 510 510 909 510 435 487 959 807 510 368 788 557 448 284 332 510 949 510 510 777 112 857 926 487 510 510 510 678 510 510 197 829 427 698 704 409 509 510 238 314 851 510 651 510 455 682 510 714 635 973 510 443 878 510 510 510 591 510 24 596 510 43 183 510 510 671 652 214 784",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n476 477 474 476 476 475 473 476 474 475 473 477 476 476 474 476 474 475 476 477 473 473 473 474 474 476 473 473 476 476 475 476 473 474 473 473 477 475 475 475 476 475 477 477 477 476 475 475 475 473 476 477 475 476 477 473 474 477 473 475 476 476 474 477 476 474 473 477 473 475 477 473 476 474 477 473 475 477 473 476 476 475 476 475 474 473 477 473 475 473 477 473 473 474 475 473 477 476 477 474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n498 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 499 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n858 53 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 181 816 816 816 816 579 879 816 948 171 816 816 150 866 816 816 816 897 816 816 816 816 816 816 706 816 539 816 816 816 816 816 816 423 487 816 615 254 816 816 816 816 83 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 136 775 999 816 816 816 644 816 816 816 816 927 816 802 816 856 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 700 816 816 816 816 982 477 816 891 806 816",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n167 169 169 167 169 169 167 167 167 167 168 166 170 170 169 170 170 170 169 168 166 167 170 169 167 169 168 169 166 170 166 167 170 166 166 167 169 166 166 169 166 167 168 168 170 167 168 166 168 170 167 168 167 169 169 166 168 167 170 168 167 169 168 169 166 168 168 169 169 166 170 168 167 169 170 168 167 169 168 167 168 168 166 169 170 170 166 166 167 170 167 168 167 167 169 169 166 166 169 167",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,662,896,102 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
sequence=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
flag=0
for i in range(n):
if sequence.count(sequence[i])>(n+1)/2 :
flag=1
print("NO")
break
if(flag==0):
print("YES") | Title: Yaroslav and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
Output Specification:
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '3\n1 1 2\n', '4\n7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs. | ```python
n=int(input())
sequence=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
flag=0
for i in range(n):
if sequence.count(sequence[i])>(n+1)/2 :
flag=1
print("NO")
break
if(flag==0):
print("YES")
``` | 3 | |
294 | A | Shaass and Oskols | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment. | On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire. | [
"5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n",
"3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n"
] | [
"0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n",
"3\n0\n3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6",
"output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2",
"output": "3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43",
"output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 81 2 67 52\n2\n2 40\n6 51",
"output": "87\n0\n23\n28\n141\n0\n86\n2\n67\n52"
},
{
"input": "2\n72 45\n6\n1 69\n2 41\n1 19\n2 7\n1 5\n2 1",
"output": "0\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 54 36 39 98 30 19 24 14 12\n3\n9 5\n8 15\n7 5",
"output": "95\n54\n36\n39\n98\n34\n0\n28\n13\n21"
},
{
"input": "100\n95 15 25 18 64 62 23 59 70 84 50 26 87 35 75 86 0 22 77 60 66 41 21 9 75 50 25 3 69 14 39 68 64 46 59 99 2 0 21 76 90 12 61 42 6 91 36 39 47 41 93 81 66 57 70 36 68 89 52 1 19 93 67 22 76 20 8 81 98 18 100 73 61 93 75 80 53 72 40 20 2 86 33 59 27 16 11 26 55 44 47 55 94 58 2 55 82 22 9 95\n0",
"output": "95\n15\n25\n18\n64\n62\n23\n59\n70\n84\n50\n26\n87\n35\n75\n86\n0\n22\n77\n60\n66\n41\n21\n9\n75\n50\n25\n3\n69\n14\n39\n68\n64\n46\n59\n99\n2\n0\n21\n76\n90\n12\n61\n42\n6\n91\n36\n39\n47\n41\n93\n81\n66\n57\n70\n36\n68\n89\n52\n1\n19\n93\n67\n22\n76\n20\n8\n81\n98\n18\n100\n73\n61\n93\n75\n80\n53\n72\n40\n20\n2\n86\n33\n59\n27\n16\n11\n26\n55\n44\n47\n55\n94\n58\n2\n55\n82\n22\n9\n95"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n50\n1\n1 25",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n50 0\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0\n49"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n0",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,628,273,926 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 154 | 20,172,800 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
places = []
for t in range(m):
shots = list(map(int,input().split()))
places.append(shots)
for i in range(len(places)):
if places[i][0]-1 == 0:
arr[places[i][0]] += ((arr[places[i][0]-1]) - places[i][1])
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
if places[i][0] == m:
arr[places[i][0]-2] += (places[i][1] - 1)
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
if places[i][0] != len(arr) and places[i][0]-1 != 0:
arr[places[i][0]] += ((arr[places[i][0] - 1]) - places[i][1])
arr[places[i][0] - 2] += (places[i][1] - 1)
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
for i in arr:
print(i)
| Title: Shaass and Oskols
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment.
Output Specification:
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n', '3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n', '3\n0\n3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
places = []
for t in range(m):
shots = list(map(int,input().split()))
places.append(shots)
for i in range(len(places)):
if places[i][0]-1 == 0:
arr[places[i][0]] += ((arr[places[i][0]-1]) - places[i][1])
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
if places[i][0] == m:
arr[places[i][0]-2] += (places[i][1] - 1)
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
if places[i][0] != len(arr) and places[i][0]-1 != 0:
arr[places[i][0]] += ((arr[places[i][0] - 1]) - places[i][1])
arr[places[i][0] - 2] += (places[i][1] - 1)
arr[places[i][0]-1] = 0
for i in arr:
print(i)
``` | 0 | |
15 | A | Cottage Village | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | A. Cottage Village | 2 | 64 | A new cottage village called «Flatville» is being built in Flatland. By now they have already built in «Flatville» *n* square houses with the centres on the *Оx*-axis. The houses' sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. It's known that no two houses overlap, but they can touch each other.
The architect bureau, where Peter works, was commissioned to build a new house in «Flatville». The customer wants his future house to be on the *Оx*-axis, to be square in shape, have a side *t*, and touch at least one of the already built houses. For sure, its sides should be parallel to the coordinate axes, its centre should be on the *Ox*-axis and it shouldn't overlap any of the houses in the village.
Peter was given a list of all the houses in «Flatville». Would you help him find the amount of possible positions of the new house? | The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*<=≤<=1000). Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains two space-separated integer numbers: *x**i* *a**i*, where *x**i* — *x*-coordinate of the centre of the *i*-th house, and *a**i* — length of its side (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). | Output the amount of possible positions of the new house. | [
"2 2\n0 4\n6 2\n",
"2 2\n0 4\n5 2\n",
"2 3\n0 4\n5 2\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | It is possible for the *x*-coordinate of the new house to have non-integer value. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 4\n6 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 4\n5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n0 4\n5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 4\n7 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n-12 1\n-14 1\n4 1\n-11 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 15\n19 1\n2 3\n6 2\n-21 2\n-15 2\n23 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21\n-61 6\n55 2\n-97 1\n37 1\n-39 1\n26 2\n21 1\n64 3\n-68 1\n-28 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "26 51\n783 54\n-850 6\n-997 59\n573 31\n-125 20\n472 52\n101 5\n-561 4\n625 35\n911 14\n-47 33\n677 55\n-410 54\n13 53\n173 31\n968 30\n-497 7\n832 42\n271 59\n-638 52\n-301 51\n378 36\n-813 7\n-206 22\n-737 37\n-911 9",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "14 101\n121 88\n-452 91\n635 28\n-162 59\n-872 26\n-996 8\n468 86\n742 63\n892 89\n-249 107\n300 51\n-753 17\n-620 31\n-13 34",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 501\n827 327\n-85 480\n-999 343",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 999\n-999 471\n530 588",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "22 54\n600 43\n806 19\n-269 43\n-384 78\n222 34\n392 10\n318 30\n488 73\n-756 49\n-662 22\n-568 50\n-486 16\n-470 2\n96 66\n864 16\n934 15\n697 43\n-154 30\n775 5\n-876 71\n-33 78\n-991 31",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "17 109\n52 7\n216 24\n-553 101\n543 39\n391 92\n-904 67\n95 34\n132 14\n730 103\n952 118\n-389 41\n-324 36\n-74 2\n-147 99\n-740 33\n233 1\n-995 3",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4 512\n-997 354\n-568 216\n-234 221\n603 403",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 966\n988 5\n15 2\n-992 79",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n-995 201\n206 194",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50 21\n-178 1\n49 1\n-98 1\n-220 1\n152 1\n-160 3\n17 2\n77 1\n-24 1\n214 2\n-154 2\n-141 1\n79 1\n206 1\n8 1\n-208 1\n36 1\n231 3\n-2 2\n-130 2\n-14 2\n34 1\n-187 2\n14 1\n-83 2\n-241 1\n149 2\n73 1\n-233 3\n-45 1\n197 1\n145 2\n-127 2\n-229 4\n-85 1\n-66 1\n-76 2\n104 1\n175 1\n70 1\n131 3\n-108 1\n-5 4\n140 1\n33 1\n248 3\n-36 3\n134 1\n-183 1\n56 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n37 1\n-38 1\n7 1\n47 1\n-4 1\n24 1\n-32 1\n-23 1\n-3 1\n-19 1\n5 1\n-50 1\n11 1\n-11 1\n49 1\n-39 1\n0 1\n43 1\n-10 1\n6 1\n19 1\n1 1\n27 1\n29 1\n-47 1\n-40 1\n-46 1\n-26 1\n-42 1\n-37 1\n13 1\n-29 1\n-30 1\n3 1\n44 1\n10 1\n4 1\n-14 1\n-2 1\n34 1\n18 1\n-33 1\n-44 1\n9 1\n-36 1\n-7 1\n25 1\n22 1\n-20 1\n-41 1",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n-967 7\n696 7\n-366 4\n557 1\n978 2\n800 4\n-161 2\n-773 2\n-248 2\n134 3\n869 6\n-932 2\n-262 14\n191 3\n669 2\n72 5\n0 1\n757 8\n859 2\n-131 8\n-169 3\n543 10\n-120 2\n-87 8\n-936 6\n-620 3\n-281 11\n684 3\n886 10\n497 4\n380 4\n833 1\n-727 6\n470 11\n584 9\n66 6\n-609 12\n-661 4\n-57 8\n628 7\n635 4\n-924 3\n-982 4\n-201 7\n-9 8\n-560 9\n712 7\n-330 8\n-191 1\n-892 7",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n0 1000",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,699,602,787 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 186 | 1,638,400 | n,t = map(int, input().split())
centr = []
for i in range(n):
x, c = map(int, input().split())
centr.append((x,c))
count = 2
centr.sort()
for i in range(n - 1):
if (centr[i+1][0] - centr[i+1][1] / 2) - (centr[i][0] + centr[i][1] / 2) > t:
count += 2
elif (centr[i+1][0] - centr[i+1][1] / 2) - (centr[i][0] + centr[i][1] / 2) == t:
count += 1
print(count)
| Title: Cottage Village
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A new cottage village called «Flatville» is being built in Flatland. By now they have already built in «Flatville» *n* square houses with the centres on the *Оx*-axis. The houses' sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. It's known that no two houses overlap, but they can touch each other.
The architect bureau, where Peter works, was commissioned to build a new house in «Flatville». The customer wants his future house to be on the *Оx*-axis, to be square in shape, have a side *t*, and touch at least one of the already built houses. For sure, its sides should be parallel to the coordinate axes, its centre should be on the *Ox*-axis and it shouldn't overlap any of the houses in the village.
Peter was given a list of all the houses in «Flatville». Would you help him find the amount of possible positions of the new house?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*<=≤<=1000). Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains two space-separated integer numbers: *x**i* *a**i*, where *x**i* — *x*-coordinate of the centre of the *i*-th house, and *a**i* — length of its side (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Output the amount of possible positions of the new house.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n0 4\n6 2\n', '2 2\n0 4\n5 2\n', '2 3\n0 4\n5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n', '2\n']
Note:
It is possible for the *x*-coordinate of the new house to have non-integer value. | ```python
n,t = map(int, input().split())
centr = []
for i in range(n):
x, c = map(int, input().split())
centr.append((x,c))
count = 2
centr.sort()
for i in range(n - 1):
if (centr[i+1][0] - centr[i+1][1] / 2) - (centr[i][0] + centr[i][1] / 2) > t:
count += 2
elif (centr[i+1][0] - centr[i+1][1] / 2) - (centr[i][0] + centr[i][1] / 2) == t:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 3.941293 |
1,010 | C | Border | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"number theory"
] | null | null | Astronaut Natasha arrived on Mars. She knows that the Martians are very poor aliens. To ensure a better life for the Mars citizens, their emperor decided to take tax from every tourist who visited the planet. Natasha is the inhabitant of Earth, therefore she had to pay the tax to enter the territory of Mars.
There are $n$ banknote denominations on Mars: the value of $i$-th banknote is $a_i$. Natasha has an infinite number of banknotes of each denomination.
Martians have $k$ fingers on their hands, so they use a number system with base $k$. In addition, the Martians consider the digit $d$ (in the number system with base $k$) divine. Thus, if the last digit in Natasha's tax amount written in the number system with the base $k$ is $d$, the Martians will be happy. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know the Martians' divine digit yet.
Determine for which values $d$ Natasha can make the Martians happy.
Natasha can use only her banknotes. Martians don't give her change. | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 100\,000$, $2 \le k \le 100\,000$) — the number of denominations of banknotes and the base of the number system on Mars.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — denominations of banknotes on Mars.
All numbers are given in decimal notation. | On the first line output the number of values $d$ for which Natasha can make the Martians happy.
In the second line, output all these values in increasing order.
Print all numbers in decimal notation. | [
"2 8\n12 20\n",
"3 10\n10 20 30\n"
] | [
"2\n0 4 ",
"1\n0 "
] | Consider the first test case. It uses the octal number system.
If you take one banknote with the value of $12$, you will get $14_8$ in octal system. The last digit is $4_8$.
If you take one banknote with the value of $12$ and one banknote with the value of $20$, the total value will be $32$. In the octal system, it is $40_8$. The last digit is $0_8$.
If you take two banknotes with the value of $20$, the total value will be $40$, this is $50_8$ in the octal system. The last digit is $0_8$.
No other digits other than $0_8$ and $4_8$ can be obtained. Digits $0_8$ and $4_8$ could also be obtained in other ways.
The second test case uses the decimal number system. The nominals of all banknotes end with zero, so Natasha can give the Martians only the amount whose decimal notation also ends with zero. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 8\n12 20",
"output": "2\n0 4 "
},
{
"input": "3 10\n10 20 30",
"output": "1\n0 "
},
{
"input": "5 10\n20 16 4 16 2",
"output": "5\n0 2 4 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "10 5\n4 6 8 6 4 10 2 10 8 6",
"output": "5\n0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "20 25\n15 10 5 20 10 5 15 5 15 10 15 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 20 20",
"output": "5\n0 5 10 15 20 "
},
{
"input": "30 30\n11 23 7 30 13 6 25 29 1 15 20 5 28 15 19 22 21 5 27 25 29 10 1 4 12 19 1 5 8 10",
"output": "30\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "
},
{
"input": "40 30\n16 12 12 22 18 28 32 24 36 26 12 30 22 16 32 30 36 18 20 16 12 24 28 20 16 28 8 34 18 18 18 4 4 36 18 10 30 38 18 10",
"output": "15\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 "
},
{
"input": "50 30\n15 9 21 39 42 39 3 42 42 39 6 48 39 30 12 39 27 45 30 48 18 33 18 36 27 3 48 12 36 27 15 12 42 39 18 21 48 39 15 42 24 36 33 48 6 48 15 12 30 18",
"output": "10\n0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "2\n0 1 "
},
{
"input": "60 30\n10 30 45 15 25 60 10 40 35 25 5 40 35 40 15 5 15 35 10 60 25 15 60 10 30 10 5 25 10 15 60 20 30 5 50 50 40 20 55 40 35 15 15 10 60 40 50 50 30 15 25 45 35 40 15 5 5 20 60 45",
"output": "6\n0 5 10 15 20 25 "
},
{
"input": "70 30\n54 30 12 48 42 24 42 60 54 6 36 42 54 66 12 48 54 42 24 54 30 18 30 54 18 60 24 30 54 48 48 60 18 60 60 66 54 18 54 30 24 30 60 54 36 36 60 48 12 60 6 60 42 66 6 42 18 60 54 48 42 18 48 66 18 42 48 30 12 66",
"output": "5\n0 6 12 18 24 "
},
{
"input": "80 30\n30 80 40 40 60 60 40 80 70 80 30 30 60 80 30 70 60 10 10 30 70 60 70 20 40 20 30 10 60 70 70 50 60 70 70 30 70 60 60 70 20 60 10 60 70 80 20 30 30 20 60 50 40 40 80 70 70 20 40 80 30 50 40 10 40 20 70 10 80 10 50 40 50 70 40 80 10 40 60 60",
"output": "3\n0 10 20 "
},
{
"input": "90 30\n90 45 75 75 90 90 45 30 90 15 45 90 15 30 45 60 30 15 30 45 45 45 45 15 45 60 15 60 45 75 45 75 90 60 30 15 60 30 90 75 15 60 15 30 45 30 45 15 30 15 45 30 15 75 90 15 45 15 75 15 75 30 75 45 60 75 15 45 30 75 45 90 45 60 90 45 75 30 30 30 15 15 75 60 75 90 75 60 90 45",
"output": "2\n0 15 "
},
{
"input": "100 30\n30 30 30 90 30 30 90 90 30 90 30 90 90 30 30 30 60 60 60 30 30 60 90 90 90 60 30 90 60 60 90 60 60 60 30 60 60 60 60 90 60 30 60 90 90 90 60 60 90 60 60 60 60 30 30 60 30 60 60 90 30 60 60 60 90 60 90 30 30 60 30 90 90 90 90 60 90 30 30 60 60 30 60 60 60 30 90 60 60 60 90 60 30 90 60 30 30 60 90 90",
"output": "1\n0 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n2",
"output": "5\n0 2 4 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2\n0 1 "
},
{
"input": "2 30\n6 10",
"output": "15\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10",
"output": "1\n0 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n20",
"output": "1\n0 "
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1000000000",
"output": "1\n0 "
},
{
"input": "2 6\n2 3",
"output": "6\n0 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "1 5\n4",
"output": "5\n0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "2 5\n2 4",
"output": "5\n0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "3 30\n6 10 15",
"output": "30\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "
},
{
"input": "2 7\n3 6",
"output": "7\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "2 15\n3 5",
"output": "15\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "
},
{
"input": "2 12\n4 6",
"output": "6\n0 2 4 6 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "2 10\n3 6",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "2 100000\n2 4",
"output": "50000\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278..."
},
{
"input": "1 14\n4",
"output": "7\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 "
},
{
"input": "1 13\n5",
"output": "13\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "
},
{
"input": "2 420\n412 363",
"output": "420\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 ..."
},
{
"input": "2 30\n10 6",
"output": "15\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 "
},
{
"input": "1 5\n3",
"output": "5\n0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1 8\n6",
"output": "4\n0 2 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "3 10\n6 6 6",
"output": "5\n0 2 4 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "1 7\n6",
"output": "7\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "1 9\n6",
"output": "3\n0 3 6 "
},
{
"input": "2 10\n7 7",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "1 8\n5",
"output": "8\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "2 50\n3 15",
"output": "50\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 "
},
{
"input": "1 6\n4",
"output": "3\n0 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "1 7\n4",
"output": "7\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "1 10\n7",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "1 3\n2",
"output": "3\n0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2 10\n2 5",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "2 50\n15 3",
"output": "50\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 "
},
{
"input": "1 5\n2",
"output": "5\n0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "2 10\n6 5",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "2 35\n5 7",
"output": "35\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 "
},
{
"input": "2 300\n3 10",
"output": "300\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 ..."
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n47",
"output": "100000\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 1..."
},
{
"input": "2 54\n6 9",
"output": "18\n0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 "
}
] | 1,569,956,034 | 2,454 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | from math import gcd
n,k=map(int,input().split())
it=list(map(int,input().split()))
it=[i%k for i in it]
it2=it[:]
it=[i for i in it if i!=0]
try:
gc=it[0]
for i in range(1,n):
gc=gcd(it[i],gc)
gc=gcd(k,gc)
print(k//gc)
for i in range(k//gc):
print(i*gc,end=" ")
except:
print(1)
print(0)
| Title: Border
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Astronaut Natasha arrived on Mars. She knows that the Martians are very poor aliens. To ensure a better life for the Mars citizens, their emperor decided to take tax from every tourist who visited the planet. Natasha is the inhabitant of Earth, therefore she had to pay the tax to enter the territory of Mars.
There are $n$ banknote denominations on Mars: the value of $i$-th banknote is $a_i$. Natasha has an infinite number of banknotes of each denomination.
Martians have $k$ fingers on their hands, so they use a number system with base $k$. In addition, the Martians consider the digit $d$ (in the number system with base $k$) divine. Thus, if the last digit in Natasha's tax amount written in the number system with the base $k$ is $d$, the Martians will be happy. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know the Martians' divine digit yet.
Determine for which values $d$ Natasha can make the Martians happy.
Natasha can use only her banknotes. Martians don't give her change.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 100\,000$, $2 \le k \le 100\,000$) — the number of denominations of banknotes and the base of the number system on Mars.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — denominations of banknotes on Mars.
All numbers are given in decimal notation.
Output Specification:
On the first line output the number of values $d$ for which Natasha can make the Martians happy.
In the second line, output all these values in increasing order.
Print all numbers in decimal notation.
Demo Input:
['2 8\n12 20\n', '3 10\n10 20 30\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n0 4 ', '1\n0 ']
Note:
Consider the first test case. It uses the octal number system.
If you take one banknote with the value of $12$, you will get $14_8$ in octal system. The last digit is $4_8$.
If you take one banknote with the value of $12$ and one banknote with the value of $20$, the total value will be $32$. In the octal system, it is $40_8$. The last digit is $0_8$.
If you take two banknotes with the value of $20$, the total value will be $40$, this is $50_8$ in the octal system. The last digit is $0_8$.
No other digits other than $0_8$ and $4_8$ can be obtained. Digits $0_8$ and $4_8$ could also be obtained in other ways.
The second test case uses the decimal number system. The nominals of all banknotes end with zero, so Natasha can give the Martians only the amount whose decimal notation also ends with zero. | ```python
from math import gcd
n,k=map(int,input().split())
it=list(map(int,input().split()))
it=[i%k for i in it]
it2=it[:]
it=[i for i in it if i!=0]
try:
gc=it[0]
for i in range(1,n):
gc=gcd(it[i],gc)
gc=gcd(k,gc)
print(k//gc)
for i in range(k//gc):
print(i*gc,end=" ")
except:
print(1)
print(0)
``` | 0 | |
750 | A | New Year and Hurry | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party? | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house. | Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier. | [
"3 222\n",
"4 190\n",
"7 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 222",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 190",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 135",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 136",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 225",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 226",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 210",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 211",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 191",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 165",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 166",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8 101",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 60",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 61",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 167",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 164",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 170",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 160",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 123",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 88",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 55",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 239",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 237",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 235",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,692,051,090 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 77 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
time = 4 * 60 - k
solved = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if i * 5 <= time:
time -= i * 5
solved += 1
else:
break
print(solved) | Title: New Year and Hurry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier.
Demo Input:
['3 222\n', '4 190\n', '7 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
time = 4 * 60 - k
solved = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if i * 5 <= time:
time -= i * 5
solved += 1
else:
break
print(solved)
``` | 3 | |
414 | B | Mashmokh and ACM | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced programmer. Actually he is not a programmer at all. So he wasn't able to solve them. That's why he asked you to help him with these tasks. One of these tasks is the following.
A sequence of *l* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**l* (1<=≤<=*b*1<=≤<=*b*2<=≤<=...<=≤<=*b**l*<=≤<=*n*) is called good if each number divides (without a remainder) by the next number in the sequence. More formally for all *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*l*<=-<=1).
Given *n* and *k* find the number of good sequences of length *k*. As the answer can be rather large print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | The first line of input contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000). | Output a single integer — the number of good sequences of length *k* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"3 2\n",
"6 4\n",
"2 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"39\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample the good sequences are: [1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3], [1, 2], [1, 3]. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1478 194",
"output": "312087753"
},
{
"input": "1415 562",
"output": "953558593"
},
{
"input": "1266 844",
"output": "735042656"
},
{
"input": "680 1091",
"output": "351905328"
},
{
"input": "1229 1315",
"output": "100240813"
},
{
"input": "1766 1038",
"output": "435768250"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "2000 100",
"output": "983281065"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2000 1000",
"output": "228299266"
},
{
"input": "1928 1504",
"output": "81660104"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000",
"output": "585712681"
},
{
"input": "29 99",
"output": "23125873"
},
{
"input": "56 48",
"output": "20742237"
},
{
"input": "209 370",
"output": "804680894"
},
{
"input": "83 37",
"output": "22793555"
},
{
"input": "49 110",
"output": "956247348"
},
{
"input": "217 3",
"output": "4131"
},
{
"input": "162 161",
"output": "591739753"
},
{
"input": "273 871",
"output": "151578252"
},
{
"input": "43 1640",
"output": "173064407"
},
{
"input": "1472 854",
"output": "748682383"
},
{
"input": "1639 1056",
"output": "467464129"
},
{
"input": "359 896",
"output": "770361185"
},
{
"input": "1544 648",
"output": "9278889"
},
{
"input": "436 1302",
"output": "874366220"
},
{
"input": "1858 743",
"output": "785912917"
},
{
"input": "991 1094",
"output": "483493131"
},
{
"input": "1013 1550",
"output": "613533467"
},
{
"input": "675 741",
"output": "474968598"
},
{
"input": "1420 1223",
"output": "922677437"
},
{
"input": "1544 1794",
"output": "933285446"
},
{
"input": "1903 1612",
"output": "620810276"
},
{
"input": "500 1304",
"output": "706176027"
},
{
"input": "525 314",
"output": "245394744"
},
{
"input": "39 1930",
"output": "992125404"
},
{
"input": "1895 753",
"output": "180474828"
},
{
"input": "1722 1474",
"output": "742424590"
},
{
"input": "1153 1823",
"output": "791493066"
},
{
"input": "1409 734",
"output": "627413973"
},
{
"input": "478 1301",
"output": "476483030"
},
{
"input": "1887 1729",
"output": "730033374"
},
{
"input": "1610 774",
"output": "50897314"
},
{
"input": "1770 679",
"output": "235295539"
},
{
"input": "987 1292",
"output": "560110556"
},
{
"input": "1707 1117",
"output": "237674323"
},
{
"input": "1424 1431",
"output": "184145444"
},
{
"input": "86 1078",
"output": "252515343"
},
{
"input": "1066 995",
"output": "180753612"
},
{
"input": "1024 133",
"output": "392603027"
},
{
"input": "659 974",
"output": "397026719"
},
{
"input": "1349 1606",
"output": "522392901"
},
{
"input": "473 211",
"output": "809550224"
},
{
"input": "634 1825",
"output": "438513382"
},
{
"input": "22 373",
"output": "907321755"
},
{
"input": "531 147",
"output": "242883376"
},
{
"input": "1307 1247",
"output": "21512331"
},
{
"input": "415 735",
"output": "393705804"
},
{
"input": "1659 1501",
"output": "225266660"
},
{
"input": "1454 296",
"output": "750032659"
},
{
"input": "158 772",
"output": "850911301"
},
{
"input": "2000 1",
"output": "2000"
}
] | 1,685,955,260 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 65 | 140 | 2,150,400 | # https://www.acwing.com/blog/content/34755/
mod = int(1e9 + 7)
def solve():
m, n = map(int, input().split())
f = [0] * (m + 1)
f[1] = 1
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m, 0, -1):
k = j * 2
while k <= m:
f[k] = (f[k] + f[j]) % mod
k += j
res = sum(f[1 : m + 1])
print(res % mod)
def main():
solve()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main() | Title: Mashmokh and ACM
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced programmer. Actually he is not a programmer at all. So he wasn't able to solve them. That's why he asked you to help him with these tasks. One of these tasks is the following.
A sequence of *l* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**l* (1<=≤<=*b*1<=≤<=*b*2<=≤<=...<=≤<=*b**l*<=≤<=*n*) is called good if each number divides (without a remainder) by the next number in the sequence. More formally for all *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*l*<=-<=1).
Given *n* and *k* find the number of good sequences of length *k*. As the answer can be rather large print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the number of good sequences of length *k* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Demo Input:
['3 2\n', '6 4\n', '2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '39\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample the good sequences are: [1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3], [1, 2], [1, 3]. | ```python
# https://www.acwing.com/blog/content/34755/
mod = int(1e9 + 7)
def solve():
m, n = map(int, input().split())
f = [0] * (m + 1)
f[1] = 1
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m, 0, -1):
k = j * 2
while k <= m:
f[k] = (f[k] + f[j]) % mod
k += j
res = sum(f[1 : m + 1])
print(res % mod)
def main():
solve()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
``` | 3 | |
570 | B | Simple Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"games",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Misha and Andrew were playing a very simple game. First, each player chooses an integer in the range from 1 to *n*. Let's assume that Misha chose number *m*, and Andrew chose number *a*.
Then, by using a random generator they choose a random integer *c* in the range between 1 and *n* (any integer from 1 to *n* is chosen with the same probability), after which the winner is the player, whose number was closer to *c*. The boys agreed that if *m* and *a* are located on the same distance from *c*, Misha wins.
Andrew wants to win very much, so he asks you to help him. You know the number selected by Misha, and number *n*. You need to determine which value of *a* Andrew must choose, so that the probability of his victory is the highest possible.
More formally, you need to find such integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*), that the probability that is maximal, where *c* is the equiprobably chosen integer from 1 to *n* (inclusive). | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the range of numbers in the game, and the number selected by Misha respectively. | Print a single number — such value *a*, that probability that Andrew wins is the highest. If there are multiple such values, print the minimum of them. | [
"3 1\n",
"4 3\n"
] | [
"2",
"2"
] | In the first sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 2 or 3. The probability that Andrew wins is 2 / 3. If Andrew chooses *a* = 3, the probability of winning will be 1 / 3. If *a* = 1, the probability of winning is 0.
In the second sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 1 and 2. The probability that Andrew wins is 1 / 2. For other choices of *a* the probability of winning is less. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 13",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "51 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 50",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 51",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 49",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 100000000",
"output": "100000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 500000000",
"output": "500000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 123124",
"output": "123125"
},
{
"input": "12412523 125123",
"output": "125124"
},
{
"input": "54645723 432423",
"output": "432424"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "262833325 131416663",
"output": "131416662"
},
{
"input": "477667530 238833766",
"output": "238833765"
},
{
"input": "692501734 346250868",
"output": "346250867"
},
{
"input": "907335939 453667970",
"output": "453667969"
},
{
"input": "746085224 373042613",
"output": "373042612"
},
{
"input": "189520699 94760350",
"output": "94760349"
},
{
"input": "404354904 202177453",
"output": "202177452"
},
{
"input": "619189108 309594555",
"output": "309594554"
},
{
"input": "81813292 40906647",
"output": "40906646"
},
{
"input": "296647497 148323750",
"output": "148323749"
},
{
"input": "511481701 255740851",
"output": "255740850"
},
{
"input": "726315905 363157953",
"output": "363157952"
},
{
"input": "496110970 201868357",
"output": "201868358"
},
{
"input": "710945175 173165570",
"output": "173165571"
},
{
"input": "925779379 720443954",
"output": "720443953"
},
{
"input": "140613583 93171580",
"output": "93171579"
},
{
"input": "355447788 85890184",
"output": "85890185"
},
{
"input": "570281992 291648263",
"output": "291648262"
},
{
"input": "541904957 459371829",
"output": "459371828"
},
{
"input": "756739161 125332525",
"output": "125332526"
},
{
"input": "971573366 216791157",
"output": "216791158"
},
{
"input": "186407570 160453970",
"output": "160453969"
},
{
"input": "401241775 170032078",
"output": "170032079"
},
{
"input": "616075979 207073797",
"output": "207073798"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,618,602,723 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
r = n - m
l = m-1
prob_r = 0
prob_l = 0
if r > 0:
prob_r = r / n
if l > 0:
prob_l = l / n
if prob_r > prob_l:
print(r)
elif prob_l > prob_r:
print(l)
else:
print(min(l, r))
| Title: Simple Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Misha and Andrew were playing a very simple game. First, each player chooses an integer in the range from 1 to *n*. Let's assume that Misha chose number *m*, and Andrew chose number *a*.
Then, by using a random generator they choose a random integer *c* in the range between 1 and *n* (any integer from 1 to *n* is chosen with the same probability), after which the winner is the player, whose number was closer to *c*. The boys agreed that if *m* and *a* are located on the same distance from *c*, Misha wins.
Andrew wants to win very much, so he asks you to help him. You know the number selected by Misha, and number *n*. You need to determine which value of *a* Andrew must choose, so that the probability of his victory is the highest possible.
More formally, you need to find such integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*), that the probability that is maximal, where *c* is the equiprobably chosen integer from 1 to *n* (inclusive).
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the range of numbers in the game, and the number selected by Misha respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — such value *a*, that probability that Andrew wins is the highest. If there are multiple such values, print the minimum of them.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n', '4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '2']
Note:
In the first sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 2 or 3. The probability that Andrew wins is 2 / 3. If Andrew chooses *a* = 3, the probability of winning will be 1 / 3. If *a* = 1, the probability of winning is 0.
In the second sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 1 and 2. The probability that Andrew wins is 1 / 2. For other choices of *a* the probability of winning is less. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
r = n - m
l = m-1
prob_r = 0
prob_l = 0
if r > 0:
prob_r = r / n
if l > 0:
prob_l = l / n
if prob_r > prob_l:
print(r)
elif prob_l > prob_r:
print(l)
else:
print(min(l, r))
``` | 0 | |
312 | B | Archer | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null | SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner.
Output the probability that SmallR will win the match. | A single line contains four integers . | Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match.
The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"1 2 1 2\n"
] | [
"0.666666666667"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2 1 2",
"output": "0.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1 3",
"output": "0.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2 3",
"output": "0.428571428571"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 4",
"output": "0.800000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 2 10 11",
"output": "0.523809523810"
},
{
"input": "4 5 4 5",
"output": "0.833333333333"
},
{
"input": "466 701 95 721",
"output": "0.937693791148"
},
{
"input": "268 470 444 885",
"output": "0.725614009325"
},
{
"input": "632 916 713 821",
"output": "0.719292895126"
},
{
"input": "269 656 918 992",
"output": "0.428937461623"
},
{
"input": "71 657 187 695",
"output": "0.310488463257"
},
{
"input": "435 852 973 978",
"output": "0.511844133157"
},
{
"input": "518 816 243 359",
"output": "0.719734031025"
},
{
"input": "882 962 311 811",
"output": "0.966386645447"
},
{
"input": "684 774 580 736",
"output": "0.906051574446"
},
{
"input": "486 868 929 999",
"output": "0.577723252958"
},
{
"input": "132 359 996 998",
"output": "0.368154532345"
},
{
"input": "933 977 266 450",
"output": "0.972879407907"
},
{
"input": "298 833 615 872",
"output": "0.441270817024"
},
{
"input": "34 554 14 958",
"output": "0.817324099167"
},
{
"input": "836 934 800 905",
"output": "0.906105535462"
},
{
"input": "482 815 69 509",
"output": "0.914365577772"
},
{
"input": "284 423 137 521",
"output": "0.885974839378"
},
{
"input": "648 881 486 703",
"output": "0.800911421248"
},
{
"input": "450 885 755 836",
"output": "0.533901011176"
},
{
"input": "533 773 823 998",
"output": "0.729222130525"
},
{
"input": "897 957 92 898",
"output": "0.993193806364"
},
{
"input": "699 925 441 928",
"output": "0.866816866175"
},
{
"input": "64 704 148 603",
"output": "0.289486317811"
},
{
"input": "719 735 626 990",
"output": "0.986124079764"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1 1000",
"output": "0.500250125063"
}
] | 1,667,302,453 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 77 | 0 | a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split())
print(a*d/(b*d-(b-a)*(d-c))) | Title: Archer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner.
Output the probability that SmallR will win the match.
Input Specification:
A single line contains four integers .
Output Specification:
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match.
The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
Demo Input:
['1 2 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['0.666666666667']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split())
print(a*d/(b*d-(b-a)*(d-c)))
``` | 3 | |
225 | E | Unsolvable | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Consider the following equation:
Let's find all integer *z* (*z*<=><=0), for which this equation is unsolvable in positive integers. The phrase "unsolvable in positive integers" means that there are no such positive integers *x* and *y* (*x*,<=*y*<=><=0), for which the given above equation holds.
Let's write out all such *z* in the increasing order: *z*1,<=*z*2,<=*z*3, and so on (*z**i*<=<<=*z**i*<=+<=1). Your task is: given the number *n*, find the number *z**n*. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=40). | Print a single integer — the number *z**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"1",
"3",
"15"
] | none | 3,000 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "4095"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "65535"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "262143"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "73741816"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "536396503"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "140130950"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "487761805"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "319908070"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "106681874"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "373391776"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "317758023"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "191994803"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "416292236"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "110940209"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "599412198"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "383601260"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "910358878"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "532737550"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "348927936"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "923450985"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "470083777"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "642578561"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "428308066"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "485739298"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "419990027"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "287292016"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "202484167"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "389339971"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "848994100"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "273206869"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "853092282"
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "411696552"
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "876153853"
},
{
"input": "38",
"output": "90046024"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "828945523"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "697988359"
}
] | 1,573,268,756 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 248 | 0 | print([1,3,15,63,4095,65535,262143,73741816,536396503,140130950,487761805,319908070,106681874,373391776,317758023,191994803,416292236,110940209,599412198,383601260,910358878,532737550,348927936,923450985,470083777,642578561,428308066,485739298,419990027,287292016,202484167,389339971,848994100,273206869,853092282,411696552,876153853,90046024,828945523,697988359][int(input())]) | Title: Unsolvable
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider the following equation:
Let's find all integer *z* (*z*<=><=0), for which this equation is unsolvable in positive integers. The phrase "unsolvable in positive integers" means that there are no such positive integers *x* and *y* (*x*,<=*y*<=><=0), for which the given above equation holds.
Let's write out all such *z* in the increasing order: *z*1,<=*z*2,<=*z*3, and so on (*z**i*<=<<=*z**i*<=+<=1). Your task is: given the number *n*, find the number *z**n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=40).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number *z**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '3', '15']
Note:
none | ```python
print([1,3,15,63,4095,65535,262143,73741816,536396503,140130950,487761805,319908070,106681874,373391776,317758023,191994803,416292236,110940209,599412198,383601260,910358878,532737550,348927936,923450985,470083777,642578561,428308066,485739298,419990027,287292016,202484167,389339971,848994100,273206869,853092282,411696552,876153853,90046024,828945523,697988359][int(input())])
``` | 0 | |
912 | B | New Year's Eve | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"bitmasks",
"constructive algorithms",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness.
The choice of candies has a direct effect on Grisha's happiness. One can assume that he should take the tastiest ones — but no, the holiday magic turns things upside down. It is the xor-sum of tastinesses that matters, not the ordinary sum!
A xor-sum of a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* is defined as the bitwise XOR of all its elements: , here denotes the bitwise XOR operation; more about bitwise XOR can be found [here.](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR)
Ded Moroz warned Grisha he has more houses to visit, so Grisha can take no more than *k* candies from the bag. Help Grisha determine the largest xor-sum (largest xor-sum means maximum happiness!) he can obtain. | The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). | Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum. | [
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7.
In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1022 10",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "415853337373441 52",
"output": "562949953421311"
},
{
"input": "75 12",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 2",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "49194939 22",
"output": "67108863"
},
{
"input": "228104606 17",
"output": "268435455"
},
{
"input": "817034381 7",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "700976748 4",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "879886415 9",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "18007336 10353515",
"output": "33554431"
},
{
"input": "196917003 154783328",
"output": "268435455"
},
{
"input": "785846777 496205300",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "964756444 503568330",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "848698811 317703059",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "676400020444788 1",
"output": "676400020444788"
},
{
"input": "502643198528213 1",
"output": "502643198528213"
},
{
"input": "815936580997298686 684083143940282566",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "816762824175382110 752185261508428780",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "327942415253132295 222598158321260499",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "328768654136248423 284493129147496637",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "329594893019364551 25055600080496801",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "921874985256864012 297786684518764536",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "922701224139980141 573634416190460758",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "433880815217730325 45629641110945892",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "434707058395813749 215729375494216481",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "435533301573897173 34078453236225189",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "436359544751980597 199220719961060641",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "437185783635096725 370972992240105630",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "438012026813180149 111323110116193830",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "438838269991263573 295468957052046146",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "439664513169346997 46560240538186155",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "440490752052463125 216165966013438147",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "441316995230546549 401964286420555423",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "952496582013329437 673506882352402278",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 1",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 2",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 31",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "288230376151711743 2",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 2",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "36028797018963967 123",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "1125899906842623 2",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423489 5",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "288230376151711743 3",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "36028797018963967 345",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "18014398509481984 30",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,518,358,778 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 62 | 5,632,000 | read=lambda: map(int,input().split())
n,k=read()
if k==1:
print(n)
else:
bit=0
while n:
n//=2
bit+=1
print(pow(2,bit)-1) | Title: New Year's Eve
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness.
The choice of candies has a direct effect on Grisha's happiness. One can assume that he should take the tastiest ones — but no, the holiday magic turns things upside down. It is the xor-sum of tastinesses that matters, not the ordinary sum!
A xor-sum of a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* is defined as the bitwise XOR of all its elements: , here denotes the bitwise XOR operation; more about bitwise XOR can be found [here.](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR)
Ded Moroz warned Grisha he has more houses to visit, so Grisha can take no more than *k* candies from the bag. Help Grisha determine the largest xor-sum (largest xor-sum means maximum happiness!) he can obtain.
Input Specification:
The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n', '6 6\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7.
In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7. | ```python
read=lambda: map(int,input().split())
n,k=read()
if k==1:
print(n)
else:
bit=0
while n:
n//=2
bit+=1
print(pow(2,bit)-1)
``` | 3 | |
486 | A | Calculating Function | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*. | The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015). | Print *f*(*n*) in a single line. | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-3\n"
] | *f*(4) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2
*f*(5) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 = - 3 | 500 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-3"
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},
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"output": "50000000000000"
},
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"output": "72822607327077"
},
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"output": "2147483648"
},
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"output": "-1518500250"
},
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"output": "-5000000000001"
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] | 1,695,907,131 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | def solve(n):
if n%2==0:
return n/2
else:
p=(n-1)/2
return p-n
if __name__=="__main__":
n=input()
print solve(n) | Title: Calculating Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*.
Input Specification:
The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015).
Output Specification:
Print *f*(*n*) in a single line.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-3\n']
Note:
*f*(4) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2
*f*(5) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 = - 3 | ```python
def solve(n):
if n%2==0:
return n/2
else:
p=(n-1)/2
return p-n
if __name__=="__main__":
n=input()
print solve(n)
``` | -1 |
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