contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57
values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522
values | time-limit stringclasses 8
values | memory-limit stringclasses 8
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 14
values | testset stringclasses 12
values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
914 | A | Perfect Squares | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square. | Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists. | [
"2\n4 2\n",
"8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"32\n"
] | In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -4 -9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n918375 169764 598796 76602 538757",
"output": "918375"
},
{
"input": "5\n804610 765625 2916 381050 93025",
... | 1,588,528,597 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 109 | 307,200 |
n = int(input())
l = sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
key = l[i]
if key < 0:
print(key)
exit()
if int(key ** 0.5) ** 2 != key:
print(key)
exit() | Title: Perfect Squares
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
key = l[i]
if key < 0:
print(key)
exit()
if int(key ** 0.5) ** 2 != key:
print(key)
exit()
``` | 3 | |
409 | H | A + B Strikes Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"*special",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"dsu",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try? | The input contains two integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=103), separated by a single space. | Output the sum of the given integers. | [
"5 14\n",
"381 492\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"873\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 14",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "381 492",
"output": "873"
},
{
"input": "536 298",
"output": "834"
},
{
"input": "143 522",
"output": "665"
},
{
"input": "433 126",
"output": "559"
},
{
"input": "723 350",
"output": "1073"
},
{... | 1,651,148,843 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
print (a+b) | Title: A + B Strikes Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try?
Input ... | ```python
a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
print (a+b)
``` | 0 | |
842 | B | Gleb And Pizza | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"geometry"
] | null | null | Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.
The pizza is a circle of radius *r* and center at the origin. Pizza consists of the main part — circle of radius *r*<=-<=*d* with center at the or... | First string contains two integer numbers *r* and *d* (0<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*r*<=≤<=500) — the radius of pizza and the width of crust.
Next line contains one integer number *n* — the number of pieces of sausage (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Each of next *n* lines contains three integer numbers *x**i*, *y**i* and *r**i* (<=-<=500<... | Output the number of pieces of sausage that lay on the crust. | [
"8 4\n7\n7 8 1\n-7 3 2\n0 2 1\n0 -2 2\n-3 -3 1\n0 6 2\n5 3 1\n",
"10 8\n4\n0 0 9\n0 0 10\n1 0 1\n1 0 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | Below is a picture explaining the first example. Circles of green color denote pieces of sausage lying on the crust. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n7\n7 8 1\n-7 3 2\n0 2 1\n0 -2 2\n-3 -3 1\n0 6 2\n5 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n4\n0 0 9\n0 0 10\n1 0 1\n1 0 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1\n1 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 0\n5\n3 0 0\n0 3 0\n-3 0 0\n0 -3 0\n3 0 1",
"output": ... | 1,648,103,221 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | import math
def sausage(r, d, n, x, y, r_i):
sausage_count = 0
r = input()
d = input()
for i in range(n):
x = input()
y = input()
r_i = input()
if(d < 0 or d > r or r <= 500):
return
if(n < 1 or n > 100000):
return
if(x < -500 or y ... | Title: Gleb And Pizza
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.
The pizza is a circle of radius *r* and center... | ```python
import math
def sausage(r, d, n, x, y, r_i):
sausage_count = 0
r = input()
d = input()
for i in range(n):
x = input()
y = input()
r_i = input()
if(d < 0 or d > r or r <= 500):
return
if(n < 1 or n > 100000):
return
if(x < ... | -1 | |
761 | A | Dasha and Stairs | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number ... | In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly. | In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"2 3\n",
"3 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 95",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "89 25"... | 1,659,029,780 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 46 | 0 | n,m = map(int,input().split());print("YNEOS"[abs(n-m)>1::2]) | Title: Dasha and Stairs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has so... | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split());print("YNEOS"[abs(n-m)>1::2])
``` | 0 | |
122 | A | Lucky Division | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya calls a number almost lucky if it could be evenly divided by some lucky number. Help him find ... | The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number that needs to be checked. | In the only line print "YES" (without the quotes), if number *n* is almost lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"47\n",
"16\n",
"78\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | Note that all lucky numbers are almost lucky as any number is evenly divisible by itself.
In the first sample 47 is a lucky number. In the second sample 16 is divisible by 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "47",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "78",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "107",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"ou... | 1,688,290,645 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | def is_lucky(n):
lucky = (4,7)
new = set()
for i in str(n):
new.add(int(i))
if new == lucky:
return True
else:
return False
n = int(imput())
flag = 0
for i in range(1,n):
if is_lucky(i) == True:
if n%i == 0:
if (n\\i)%2 == 0:
... | Title: Lucky Division
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
... | ```python
def is_lucky(n):
lucky = (4,7)
new = set()
for i in str(n):
new.add(int(i))
if new == lucky:
return True
else:
return False
n = int(imput())
flag = 0
for i in range(1,n):
if is_lucky(i) == True:
if n%i == 0:
if (n\\i)%... | -1 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,687,684,460 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | n = list(map(int, input().split()))
y = []
for m in n:
y.append(m)
t = len(set(y))
k = len(n) - t
print(k) | Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
n = list(map(int, input().split()))
y = []
for m in n:
y.append(m)
t = len(set(y))
k = len(n) - t
print(k)
``` | 3 | |
199 | A | Hexadecimal's theorem | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers.
Let's remember how Fibonacci numbers can be calculated. *F*0<==<=0, *F*1<==<=1, and all the next numbers are *F... | The input contains of a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=<<=109) — the number that should be represented by the rules described above. It is guaranteed that *n* is a Fibonacci number. | Output three required numbers: *a*, *b* and *c*. If there is no answer for the test you have to print "I'm too stupid to solve this problem" without the quotes.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | [
"1 1 1\n",
"2 3 8\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "2 3 8"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 0 0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1 1 0"
},
{
"input": "1597",
"output": "233 377 987"
},
{
"input... | 1,593,167,086 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 310 | 20,172,800 | print(int(input()), 0, 0) | Title: Hexadecimal's theorem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers.
Let'... | ```python
print(int(input()), 0, 0)
``` | 3 | |
613 | A | Peter and Snow Blower | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"binary search",
"geometry",
"ternary search"
] | null | null | Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it... | The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon *n* (), and coordinates of point *P*.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices... | Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if ... | [
"3 0 0\n0 1\n-1 2\n1 2\n",
"4 1 -1\n0 0\n1 2\n2 0\n1 1\n"
] | [
"12.566370614359172464\n",
"21.991148575128551812\n"
] | In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: | 750 | [
{
"input": "3 0 0\n0 1\n-1 2\n1 2",
"output": "12.566370614359172464"
},
{
"input": "4 1 -1\n0 0\n1 2\n2 0\n1 1",
"output": "21.991148575128551812"
},
{
"input": "3 0 0\n-1 1\n0 3\n1 1",
"output": "25.132741228718344928"
},
{
"input": "3 -4 2\n-3 2\n5 -5\n5 3",
"output": ... | 1,674,478,398 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 37 | 717 | 12,390,400 | import math
from math import sqrt, inf, gcd, ceil, tan, pi, sin, cos
import queue
# -------- info --------
# https://codeforces.com/profile/Wolxy
# -------- sys --------
def next_int() -> int:
return int(input())
def next_ints() -> map:
return map(int, input().split(' '))
def next_li... | Title: Peter and Snow Blower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to m... | ```python
import math
from math import sqrt, inf, gcd, ceil, tan, pi, sin, cos
import queue
# -------- info --------
# https://codeforces.com/profile/Wolxy
# -------- sys --------
def next_int() -> int:
return int(input())
def next_ints() -> map:
return map(int, input().split(' '))
d... | 0 | |
330 | A | Cakeminator | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows:
The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains... | The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≤<=*r*,<=*c*<=≤<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters — the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these:
... | Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat. | [
"3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n"
] | [
"8\n"
] | For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats). | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n..",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nSS\nSS",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..",
"output": "... | 1,679,334,949 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 60 | 0 | row , col = map(int , input().split())
l = row * [0]
nb_row = 0
for i in range(row) :
roww = input()
if roww =="." * col :
nb_row += 1
l[i] = roww
nber_cake_per_row = nb_row * col
nb_col = 0
for c in range(col) :
colon_s = 0
for r in range(row) :
if l[r][c] ==... | Title: Cakeminator
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows:
The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti... | ```python
row , col = map(int , input().split())
l = row * [0]
nb_row = 0
for i in range(row) :
roww = input()
if roww =="." * col :
nb_row += 1
l[i] = roww
nber_cake_per_row = nb_row * col
nb_col = 0
for c in range(col) :
colon_s = 0
for r in range(row) :
if ... | 0 | |
385 | B | Bear and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"strings"
] | null | null | The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|), that string *x*(*i*,<=*j*)<==<=*s**i**s**i*<=+<=1... *s**j* contains at least one string... | The first line contains a non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000). It is guaranteed that the string only consists of lowercase English letters. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem. | [
"bearbtear\n",
"bearaabearc\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9).
In the second sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9), (1, 10), (1, 11), (2, 10), (2, 11), (3, 10), (3, 11), (4, 10), (4, 11), (5, 10), (5, 11)... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "bearbtear",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "bearaabearc",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "pbearbearhbearzqbearjkterasjhy",
"output": "291"
},
{
"input": "pbearjbearbebearnbabcffbearbearwubearjezpiorrbearbearjbdlbearbearqbearjbearwipmsbearoaftrsebearzsnqb",
"output"... | 1,530,452,559 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 139 | 0 | s = input()
a = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
t = s.find('bear', i)
if t >= 0:
a += len(s) - t - 3
else:
break
print(a) | Title: Bear and Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j... | ```python
s = input()
a = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
t = s.find('bear', i)
if t >= 0:
a += len(s) - t - 3
else:
break
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
868 | G | El Toll Caves | PROGRAMMING | 3,300 | [
"math"
] | null | null | The prehistoric caves of El Toll are located in Moià (Barcelona). You have heard that there is a treasure hidden in one of *n* possible spots in the caves. You assume that each of the spots has probability 1<=/<=*n* to contain a treasure.
You cannot get into the caves yourself, so you have constructed a robot that can... | The first line contains the number of test cases *T* (1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=1000).
Each of the next *T* lines contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·108). | For each test case output the answer in a separate line. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 1\n3 2\n"
] | [
"2\n500000007\n777777786\n"
] | In the first case the robot will repeatedly search in the only spot. The expected number of days in this case is 2. Note that in spite of the fact that we know the treasure spot from the start, the robot still has to search there until he succesfully recovers the treasure.
In the second case the answer can be shown to... | 3,500 | [] | 1,522,856,490 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 7,065,600 | Plist = []
n = []
k = []
mod = 7 + 10**9
def fast_pow(base, n, M):
if (n==0):
return 1
if (n==1):
return base
halfn = fast_pow(base, int(n/2), M)
if (n%2 == 0):
return (halfn*halfn) % M
else:
return (((halfn*halfn) % M)*base) % M
def findMMI_fermat(n, M):
return int(fast_pow(n, M-2, M))... | Title: El Toll Caves
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The prehistoric caves of El Toll are located in Moià (Barcelona). You have heard that there is a treasure hidden in one of *n* possible spots in the caves. You assume that each of the spots has probability 1<=/<=*n* to co... | ```python
Plist = []
n = []
k = []
mod = 7 + 10**9
def fast_pow(base, n, M):
if (n==0):
return 1
if (n==1):
return base
halfn = fast_pow(base, int(n/2), M)
if (n%2 == 0):
return (halfn*halfn) % M
else:
return (((halfn*halfn) % M)*base) % M
def findMMI_fermat(n, M):
return int(fast_pow(n... | 0 | |
912 | B | New Year's Eve | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"bitmasks",
"constructive algorithms",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness.
The choice of candies has a d... | The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). | Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum. | [
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7.
In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1022 10",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "415853337373441 52",
"output": "562949953421311"
},
{
"input": "75 12",
"output": "127"
... | 1,696,251,043 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 77 | 2,150,400 | def l(n,k):
hb=0
while n>0:
hb=max(h,n&-n)
n-=n&-n
return (h<<1)
n,k=map(int,input().split())
re=l(n,k)
print(re) | Title: New Year's Eve
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* co... | ```python
def l(n,k):
hb=0
while n>0:
hb=max(h,n&-n)
n-=n&-n
return (h<<1)
n,k=map(int,input().split())
re=l(n,k)
print(re)
``` | -1 | |
985 | B | Switches and Lamps | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given *n* switches and *m* lamps. The *i*-th switch turns on some subset of the lamps. This information is given as the matrix *a* consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns where *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=1 if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=0 if the *i*-th switch is not connected to the *j*... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2000) — the number of the switches and the number of the lamps.
The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. The character *a**i*,<=*j* is equal to '1' if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and '0' otherwise.
It is guar... | Print "YES" if there is a switch that if you will ignore it and press all the other *n*<=-<=1 switches then all *m* lamps will be turned on. Print "NO" if there is no such switch. | [
"4 5\n10101\n01000\n00111\n10000\n",
"4 5\n10100\n01000\n00110\n00101\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 5\n10101\n01000\n00111\n10000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10100\n01000\n00110\n00101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n11111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
... | 1,527,251,149 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 2,729 | 4,710,400 | def appendTotal(total, cmd):
for i in range(len(cmd)):
total[i] += int(cmd[i])
def canIgnore(total, cmd):
for i in range(len(cmd)):
if total[i] == cmd[i]:
return False
return True
def main():
inpt = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = inpt[0]
sw... | Title: Switches and Lamps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n* switches and *m* lamps. The *i*-th switch turns on some subset of the lamps. This information is given as the matrix *a* consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns where *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=1 if the *i*-th... | ```python
def appendTotal(total, cmd):
for i in range(len(cmd)):
total[i] += int(cmd[i])
def canIgnore(total, cmd):
for i in range(len(cmd)):
if total[i] == cmd[i]:
return False
return True
def main():
inpt = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = inpt[0]... | 3 | |
320 | A | Magic Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not. | The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros. | Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not. | [
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",... | 1,658,828,461 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 124 | 0 | number = list(input())
ans = 'YES'
ok = True
if number[0] != '1':
ok = False
ans = 'NO'
if ok:
for i in number:
if i != '1' and i != '4':
ok = False
ans = 'NO'
if ok:
if ''.join(number).find('444') != -1:
ok = False
ans = 'NO'
pr... | Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're ... | ```python
number = list(input())
ans = 'YES'
ok = True
if number[0] != '1':
ok = False
ans = 'NO'
if ok:
for i in number:
if i != '1' and i != '4':
ok = False
ans = 'NO'
if ok:
if ''.join(number).find('444') != -1:
ok = False
ans = 'N... | 3 | |
682 | A | Alyona and Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first... | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000). | Print the only integer — the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5. | [
"6 12\n",
"11 14\n",
"1 5\n",
"3 8\n",
"5 7\n",
"21 21\n"
] | [
"14\n",
"31\n",
"1\n",
"5\n",
"7\n",
"88\n"
] | Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case:
- for *x* = 1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x* = 2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x* = 3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x* = 4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x* = 5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x* = 6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9.
Only th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "11 14",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "21 21",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
... | 1,593,694,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 128 | 452 | 0 | n , m = list(map(int,input().split()))
cnt = 0
for x in range(1,n+1):
cnt += (x%5 + m)//5
print(cnt) | Title: Alyona and Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers ... | ```python
n , m = list(map(int,input().split()))
cnt = 0
for x in range(1,n+1):
cnt += (x%5 + m)//5
print(cnt)
``` | 3 | |
190 | D | Non-Secret Cypher | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Berland starts to seize the initiative on the war with Flatland. To drive the enemy from their native land, the berlanders need to know exactly how many more flatland soldiers are left in the enemy's reserve. Fortunately, the scouts captured an enemy in the morning, who had a secret encrypted message with the informati... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·105), showing how many numbers an array has and how many equal numbers the subarrays are required to have, correspondingly.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array... | Print the single number — the number of such subarrays of array *a*, that they have at least *k* equal integers.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. In is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"4 2\n1 2 1 2\n",
"5 3\n1 2 1 1 3\n",
"3 1\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3",
"2",
"6"
] | In the first sample are three subarrays, containing at least two equal numbers: (1,2,1), (2,1,2) and (1,2,1,2).
In the second sample are two subarrays, containing three equal numbers: (1,2,1,1,3) and (1,2,1,1).
In the third sample any subarray contains at least one 1 number. Overall they are 6: (1), (1), (1), (1,1), ... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 2 1 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n6 7 2 4 6 8 4 3 10 5 3 5 7 9 1 2 8 1 9 10",
"output": "131"
},
{
"input": "63 2\n1 2 1 2 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 3... | 1,661,347,363 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 120 | 2,150 | 29,388,800 | def add(el, uniq_arr):
if el in uniq_arr:
uniq_arr[el] += 1
else:
uniq_arr[el] = 1
def good(cnt, ok, l, r):
return cnt >= ok and l <= r
def remove(el, uniq_arr):
uniq_arr[el] -= 1
if __name__ == '__main__':
arr_len, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
arr = [int(i) for i i... | Title: Non-Secret Cypher
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Berland starts to seize the initiative on the war with Flatland. To drive the enemy from their native land, the berlanders need to know exactly how many more flatland soldiers are left in the enemy's reserve. Fortunat... | ```python
def add(el, uniq_arr):
if el in uniq_arr:
uniq_arr[el] += 1
else:
uniq_arr[el] = 1
def good(cnt, ok, l, r):
return cnt >= ok and l <= r
def remove(el, uniq_arr):
uniq_arr[el] -= 1
if __name__ == '__main__':
arr_len, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
arr = [int(... | 3 | |
315 | B | Sereja and Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Sereja has got an array, consisting of *n* integers, *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Sereja is an active boy, so he is now going to complete *m* operations. Each operation will have one of the three forms:
1. Make *v**i*-th array element equal to *x**i*. In other words, perform the assignment *a**v**i*<==<=*x**i*. 1. In... | The first line contains integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the original array.
Next *m* lines describe operations, the *i*-th line describes the *i*-th operation. The first number in the *i*-th line is i... | For each third type operation print value *a**q**i*. Print the values in the order, in which the corresponding queries follow in the input. | [
"10 11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n3 2\n3 9\n2 10\n3 1\n3 10\n1 1 10\n2 10\n2 10\n3 1\n3 10\n3 9\n"
] | [
"2\n9\n11\n20\n30\n40\n39\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "10 11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n3 2\n3 9\n2 10\n3 1\n3 10\n1 1 10\n2 10\n2 10\n3 1\n3 10\n3 9",
"output": "2\n9\n11\n20\n30\n40\n39"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1\n1 1 2\n2 1\n3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n202714501 613423... | 1,522,857,949 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<stdio.h>
int main()
{int n,k,i,j,sum=0,x,y,z;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&k);
int a[n];
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
for(i=0;i<k;i++)
{scanf("%d",&x);
if (x==1)
{scanf("%d",&y);
scanf("%d",&z);}
else
scanf("%d",&y);
if (x==3)
printf("%d\n",a[y-1] + sum);
else if (x==2)
sum+... | Title: Sereja and Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja has got an array, consisting of *n* integers, *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Sereja is an active boy, so he is now going to complete *m* operations. Each operation will have one of the three forms:
1. Make *v**i*... | ```python
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{int n,k,i,j,sum=0,x,y,z;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&k);
int a[n];
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
for(i=0;i<k;i++)
{scanf("%d",&x);
if (x==1)
{scanf("%d",&y);
scanf("%d",&z);}
else
scanf("%d",&y);
if (x==3)
printf("%d\n",a[y-1] + sum);
else if (x==2)... | -1 | |
899 | C | Dividing the numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible.
Help Petya to split the integers. Each of *n* integers should be exactly in one group. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=60<=000) — the number of integers Petya has. | Print the smallest possible absolute difference in the first line.
In the second line print the size of the first group, followed by the integers in that group. You can print these integers in arbitrary order. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"4\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"0\n2 1 4 \n",
"1\n1 1 \n"
] | In the first example you have to put integers 1 and 4 in the first group, and 2 and 3 in the second. This way the sum in each group is 5, and the absolute difference is 0.
In the second example there are only two integers, and since both groups should be non-empty, you have to put one integer in the first group and on... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0\n2 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0\n1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1\n3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "59998",
"output": "1\n29999 1 4 5 8 9 12 13 16 17 20 21 24 25 28 29 32 33 36 37 40 4... | 1,594,913,793 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 108 | 6,656,000 | n=int(input())
first=[];sec=[];
for i in range(1,((n)//2)):
first.append(i)
first.append(n)
for i in range(((n)//2),n):
sec.append(i)
print(sum(first)-sum(sec))
print(len(first),*first)
| Title: Dividing the numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible.
Help P... | ```python
n=int(input())
first=[];sec=[];
for i in range(1,((n)//2)):
first.append(i)
first.append(n)
for i in range(((n)//2),n):
sec.append(i)
print(sum(first)-sum(sec))
print(len(first),*first)
``` | 0 | |
678 | A | Johny Likes Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=109). | Print the smallest integer *x*<=><=*n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | [
"5 3\n",
"25 13\n",
"26 13\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"26\n",
"39\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 13",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "197 894"... | 1,549,122,656 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 16 | 500 | 0 | n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
x = k
while True:
if x%k == 0 and x>n:
print(x)
break
x += k
| Title: Johny Likes Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *n* and *... | ```python
n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
x = k
while True:
if x%k == 0 and x>n:
print(x)
break
x += k
``` | 0 | |
114 | A | Cifera | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousand and "tma tmyschaya" (which literally means "the tma of tmas") used to stand for a million... | The first input line contains integer number *k*, the second line contains integer number *l* (2<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*<=≤<=231<=-<=1). | You should print in the first line of the output "YES", if the number belongs to the set petriciumus cifera and otherwise print "NO". If the number belongs to the set, then print on the seconds line the only number — the importance of number *l*. | [
"5\n25\n",
"3\n8\n"
] | [
"YES\n1\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n25",
"output": "YES\n1"
},
{
"input": "3\n8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123\n123",
"output": "YES\n0"
},
{
"input": "99\n970300",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000\n6666666",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "59\n3571",
"output": "N... | 1,600,751,485 | 145 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 1,028 | 11,161,600 | import sys
import math
#from queue import *
import random
#sys.setrecursionlimit(int(1e6))
input = sys.stdin.readline
############ ---- USER DEFINED INPUT FUNCTIONS ---- ############
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inara():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
s = input()
... | Title: Cifera
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousa... | ```python
import sys
import math
#from queue import *
import random
#sys.setrecursionlimit(int(1e6))
input = sys.stdin.readline
############ ---- USER DEFINED INPUT FUNCTIONS ---- ############
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inara():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
s = ... | 3 | |
281 | A | Word Capitalization | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. | A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103. | Output the given word after capitalization. | [
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] | [
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,698,925,711 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 92 | 0 | # capitalización
palabra = str(input(""))
mayus = "QWERTYUIOPÑLKJHGFDSAZXCVBNM"
if palabra[0] in mayus:
print(palabra)
else:
print(palabra.capitalize()) | Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input... | ```python
# capitalización
palabra = str(input(""))
mayus = "QWERTYUIOPÑLKJHGFDSAZXCVBNM"
if palabra[0] in mayus:
print(palabra)
else:
print(palabra.capitalize())
``` | 0 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,694,163,688 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
l = (n+a-1)//a
u = (m+a-1)//a
t = l*u
print(t) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
l = (n+a-1)//a
u = (m+a-1)//a
t = l*u
print(t)
``` | 3.977 |
347 | A | Difference Row | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permu... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000). | Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value. | [
"5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n"
] | [
"100 -50 0 50 -100 \n"
] | In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-inde... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50",
"output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282",
"output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 "
},
{
"input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 ... | 1,695,360,392 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 2 | 2,000 | 8,806,400 | # Read input
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
from itertools import permutations
def score(arr):
s = 0
for i in range(len(arr)-1):
s += arr[i] - arr[i+1]
return s
def permute(arr):
permuted = permutations(arr)
max_score = 0
ans = arr.copy()
for p in... | Title: Difference Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote ... | ```python
# Read input
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
from itertools import permutations
def score(arr):
s = 0
for i in range(len(arr)-1):
s += arr[i] - arr[i+1]
return s
def permute(arr):
permuted = permutations(arr)
max_score = 0
ans = arr.copy()
... | 0 | |
864 | D | Make a Permutation! | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*.
Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum number of elements in his array in such a way that his array becomes a permutation (i.e. each of the integer... | The first line contains an single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of elements in Ivan's array.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the description of Ivan's array. | In the first line print *q* — the minimum number of elements that need to be changed in Ivan's array in order to make his array a permutation. In the second line, print the lexicographically minimal permutation which can be obtained from array with *q* changes. | [
"4\n3 2 2 3\n",
"6\n4 5 6 3 2 1\n",
"10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"2\n1 2 4 3 \n",
"0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 \n",
"3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 \n"
] | In the first example Ivan needs to replace number three in position 1 with number one, and number two in position 3 with number four. Then he will get a permutation [1, 2, 4, 3] with only two changed numbers — this permutation is lexicographically minimal among all suitable.
In the second example Ivan does not need t... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n3 2 2 3",
"output": "2\n1 2 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "6\n4 5 6 3 2 1",
"output": "0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5",
"output": "3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 "
},
{
"input": "6\n5 5 5 6 4 6",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "50... | 1,610,898,682 | 3,982 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 452 | 26,624,000 | def Diff(li1, li2):
return (list(list(set(li1)-set(li2)) + list(set(li2)-set(li1))))
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=[i for i in range(1,n+1)]
x=Diff(a,p)
if len(x)==0:
print(0)
print(*a)
else:
d={}
for i in range(n):
d[a[i]]=d.get(a[i],0)+1
x.sort()
j... | Title: Make a Permutation!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*.
Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum num... | ```python
def Diff(li1, li2):
return (list(list(set(li1)-set(li2)) + list(set(li2)-set(li1))))
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=[i for i in range(1,n+1)]
x=Diff(a,p)
if len(x)==0:
print(0)
print(*a)
else:
d={}
for i in range(n):
d[a[i]]=d.get(a[i],0)+1
x.sor... | 0 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,643,912,004 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 31 | 0 | a=input()
b=input()
atb=int(a,2)
btb=int(b,2)
c=atb^btb
s=str(bin(c))
print(s[2:]) | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
atb=int(a,2)
btb=int(b,2)
c=atb^btb
s=str(bin(c))
print(s[2:])
``` | 0 |
701 | B | Cells Not Under Attack | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"data structures",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has the square chessboard of size *n*<=×<=*n* and *m* rooks. Initially the chessboard is empty. Vasya will consequently put the rooks on the board one after another.
The cell of the field is under rook's attack, if there is at least one rook located in the same row or in the same column with this cell. If there ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*min*(100<=000,<=*n*2)) — the size of the board and the number of rooks.
Each of the next *m* lines contains integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the row and the number of the col... | Print *m* integer, the *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of cells that are not under attack after first *i* rooks are put. | [
"3 3\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2\n",
"5 2\n1 5\n5 1\n",
"100000 1\n300 400\n"
] | [
"4 2 0 \n",
"16 9 \n",
"9999800001 \n"
] | On the picture below show the state of the board after put each of the three rooks. The cells which painted with grey color is not under the attack. | 750 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2",
"output": "4 2 0 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 5\n5 1",
"output": "16 9 "
},
{
"input": "100000 1\n300 400",
"output": "9999800001 "
},
{
"input": "10 4\n2 8\n1 8\n9 8\n6 9",
"output": "81 72 63 48 "
},
{
"input": "30 30\n3 13\n27 23\n18... | 1,625,322,341 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 409,600 | N=list(map(int,input().split()))
n=N[0]
x=[]
y=[]
xl=0
yl=0
count=n*n
for i in range(N[1]):
I=list(map(int,input().split()))
if I[0] not in x:
count=count-(n-yl)
x.append(I[0])
xl+=1
if I[1] not in y:
count=count-(n-xl)
y.append(I[1])
yl+=1
... | Title: Cells Not Under Attack
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has the square chessboard of size *n*<=×<=*n* and *m* rooks. Initially the chessboard is empty. Vasya will consequently put the rooks on the board one after another.
The cell of the field is under rook's a... | ```python
N=list(map(int,input().split()))
n=N[0]
x=[]
y=[]
xl=0
yl=0
count=n*n
for i in range(N[1]):
I=list(map(int,input().split()))
if I[0] not in x:
count=count-(n-yl)
x.append(I[0])
xl+=1
if I[1] not in y:
count=count-(n-xl)
y.append(I[1])
... | 0 | |
985 | D | Sand Fortress | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"binary search",
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | You are going to the beach with the idea to build the greatest sand castle ever in your head! The beach is not as three-dimensional as you could have imagined, it can be decribed as a line of spots to pile up sand pillars. Spots are numbered 1 through infinity from left to right.
Obviously, there is not enough sand o... | The only line contains two integer numbers *n* and *H* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*H*<=≤<=1018) — the number of sand packs you have and the height of the fence, respectively. | Print the minimum number of spots you can occupy so the all the castle building conditions hold. | [
"5 2\n",
"6 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"3\n"
] | Here are the heights of some valid castles:
- *n* = 5, *H* = 2, [2, 2, 1, 0, ...], [2, 1, 1, 1, 0, ...], [1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, ...] - *n* = 6, *H* = 8, [3, 2, 1, 0, ...], [2, 2, 1, 1, 0, ...], [0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0...] (this one has 5 spots occupied)
The first list for both cases is the optimal answer, 3 spots are ... | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1414213562"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000000000000... | 1,526,920,708 | 6,808 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 78 | 0 | n,h = map(int,input().split())
tot = 0
if(n >= (h*(h+1))//2):
tot += h
n -= (h*(h+1))//2
if(n%h == 0):
tot += n//h
else:
tot += n//h + 1
else:
low = 1
high = h
ans = -1
while(low<=high):
mid = (low+high)//2
if((mid*(mid+1))//2 <= n):
ans = mid
low = mid+1
else:
high = mid... | Title: Sand Fortress
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are going to the beach with the idea to build the greatest sand castle ever in your head! The beach is not as three-dimensional as you could have imagined, it can be decribed as a line of spots to pile up sand pillars... | ```python
n,h = map(int,input().split())
tot = 0
if(n >= (h*(h+1))//2):
tot += h
n -= (h*(h+1))//2
if(n%h == 0):
tot += n//h
else:
tot += n//h + 1
else:
low = 1
high = h
ans = -1
while(low<=high):
mid = (low+high)//2
if((mid*(mid+1))//2 <= n):
ans = mid
low = mid+1
else:
... | 0 | |
845 | B | Luba And The Ticket | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Luba has a ticket consisting of 6 digits. In one move she can choose digit in any position and replace it with arbitrary digit. She wants to know the minimum number of digits she needs to replace in order to make the ticket lucky.
The ticket is considered lucky if the sum of first three digits equals to the sum of las... | You are given a string consisting of 6 characters (all characters are digits from 0 to 9) — this string denotes Luba's ticket. The ticket can start with the digit 0. | Print one number — the minimum possible number of digits Luba needs to replace to make the ticket lucky. | [
"000000\n",
"123456\n",
"111000\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the ticket is already lucky, so the answer is 0.
In the second example Luba can replace 4 and 5 with zeroes, and the ticket will become lucky. It's easy to see that at least two replacements are required.
In the third example Luba can replace any zero with 3. It's easy to see that at least one re... | 0 | [
{
"input": "000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123456",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "120111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "199880",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,504,097,532 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 12 | 62 | 0 | string = input()
a = sorted([int(char) for char in string[:3]])
b = sorted([int(char) for char in string[3:]])
if sum(a) > sum(b):
a, b = b, a
diff1 = sum(b) - sum(a)
diff2 = sum(b) - sum(a)
a_ans = 0
b_ans = 0
while(diff1 > 0):
diff1 -= 9 - a[a_ans]
a_ans += 1
while(diff2 > 0):
dif... | Title: Luba And The Ticket
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luba has a ticket consisting of 6 digits. In one move she can choose digit in any position and replace it with arbitrary digit. She wants to know the minimum number of digits she needs to replace in order to make th... | ```python
string = input()
a = sorted([int(char) for char in string[:3]])
b = sorted([int(char) for char in string[3:]])
if sum(a) > sum(b):
a, b = b, a
diff1 = sum(b) - sum(a)
diff2 = sum(b) - sum(a)
a_ans = 0
b_ans = 0
while(diff1 > 0):
diff1 -= 9 - a[a_ans]
a_ans += 1
while(diff2 > 0)... | 0 | |
381 | A | Sereja and Dima | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. Th... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000. | On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game. | [
"4\n4 1 2 10\n",
"7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"12 5\n",
"16 12\n"
] | In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 10",
"output": "12 5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "16 12"
},
{
"input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13",
"output": "613 418"
},
{
"input": "43\n32 ... | 1,688,482,765 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 31 | 0 | def Seraja_Dima(card):
seraja = 0
dima = 0
while True:
if len(card) == 0:
break
if card[0]>= card[-1]:
seraja += card[0]
card.pop(0)
else:
seraja += card[-1]
card.pop(-1)
if len(card) == 0:
... | Title: Sereja and Dima
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. Du... | ```python
def Seraja_Dima(card):
seraja = 0
dima = 0
while True:
if len(card) == 0:
break
if card[0]>= card[-1]:
seraja += card[0]
card.pop(0)
else:
seraja += card[-1]
card.pop(-1)
if len(ca... | 3 | |
776 | D | The Door Problem | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"2-sat",
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs"
] | null | null | Moriarty has trapped *n* people in *n* distinct rooms in a hotel. Some rooms are locked, others are unlocked. But, there is a condition that the people in the hotel can only escape when all the doors are unlocked at the same time. There are *m* switches. Each switch control doors of some rooms, but each door is control... | First line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms and the number of switches.
Next line contains *n* space-separated integers *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r**n* (0<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1) which tell the status of room doors. The *i*-th room is locked if *r**i*<==<=0, ... | Output "YES" without quotes, if it is possible to open all doors at the same time, otherwise output "NO" without quotes. | [
"3 3\n1 0 1\n2 1 3\n2 1 2\n2 2 3\n",
"3 3\n1 0 1\n3 1 2 3\n1 2\n2 1 3\n",
"3 3\n1 0 1\n3 1 2 3\n2 1 2\n1 3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES",
"NO"
] | In the second example input, the initial statuses of the doors are [1, 0, 1] (0 means locked, 1 — unlocked).
After toggling switch 3, we get [0, 0, 0] that means all doors are locked.
Then, after toggling switch 1, we get [1, 1, 1] that means all doors are unlocked.
It can be seen that for the first and for the thir... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 1\n2 1 3\n2 1 2\n2 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 1\n3 1 2 3\n1 2\n2 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 1\n3 1 2 3\n2 1 2\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 10\n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1\n3 2 3 11\n1 3\n2 6 7\n1 5\n1 11\n1 10\n5 ... | 1,676,621,020 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 14 | 733 | 38,195,200 | n, m = map(int,input().split())
status = list(map(int,input().split()))
controller = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
line = map(int,input().split())
next(line)
for e in line:
controller[e - 1].append(i)
adj = [{} for _ in range(m)]
for door, switches in enumerate(controller):
for i i... | Title: The Door Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Moriarty has trapped *n* people in *n* distinct rooms in a hotel. Some rooms are locked, others are unlocked. But, there is a condition that the people in the hotel can only escape when all the doors are unlocked at th... | ```python
n, m = map(int,input().split())
status = list(map(int,input().split()))
controller = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
line = map(int,input().split())
next(line)
for e in line:
controller[e - 1].append(i)
adj = [{} for _ in range(m)]
for door, switches in enumerate(controller):
... | -1 | |
166 | A | Rank List | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for no team we are shown its final place.
You know the rules of comparing the results of two give... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50). Then *n* lines contain the description of the teams: the *i*-th line contains two integers *p**i* and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=50) — the number of solved problems and the total penalty time of the *i*-th team, correspondingly. All num... | In the only line print the sought number of teams that got the *k*-th place in the final results' table. | [
"7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10\n",
"5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | The final results' table for the first sample is:
- 1-3 places — 4 solved problems, the penalty time equals 10 - 4 place — 3 solved problems, the penalty time equals 20 - 5-6 places — 2 solved problems, the penalty time equals 1 - 7 place — 1 solved problem, the penalty time equals 10
The table shows that the se... | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n2 2\n3 1\n2 2\n4 5\n2 2\n4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"i... | 1,631,380,570 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 186 | 21,401,600 | def cmp(x,y):
if x[0]>y[0]:
return True
elif x[0]==y[0] and x[1]<y[1]:
return True
else:
return False
def bubbleSort(arr):
n = len(arr)
for i in range(n-1):
for j in range(0, n-i-1):
if cmp(arr[j],arr[j + 1]):
arr[j], arr[j + 1] = arr[j + 1], arr[j]
n,k ... | Title: Rank List
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for... | ```python
def cmp(x,y):
if x[0]>y[0]:
return True
elif x[0]==y[0] and x[1]<y[1]:
return True
else:
return False
def bubbleSort(arr):
n = len(arr)
for i in range(n-1):
for j in range(0, n-i-1):
if cmp(arr[j],arr[j + 1]):
arr[j], arr[j + 1] = arr[j + 1], arr[j]... | 3 | |
1,003 | A | Polycarp's Pockets | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket.
For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins. | Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket. | [
"6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n",
"1\n100\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100... | 1,593,601,644 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 109 | 0 | #python 3.7
a=int(input())
b=sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
c=[]
for i in b:
c. append(b.count(i))
print(max(c))
| Title: Polycarp's Pockets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket.
For example, if Po... | ```python
#python 3.7
a=int(input())
b=sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
c=[]
for i in b:
c. append(b.count(i))
print(max(c))
``` | 3 | |
233 | A | Perfect Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*.
Nickolas adores permutations. He lik... | A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the permutation size. | If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 1 \n",
"2 1 4 3 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 1 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 "
},
{
"input": "7",
... | 1,688,178,627 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=[2,1]
for i in range(n,2,-1):
l.append(i)
if n==1 :
print(-1)
else :
for i in l :
print(i,end=" ")
print('\n')
| Title: Perfect Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll ... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=[2,1]
for i in range(n,2,-1):
l.append(i)
if n==1 :
print(-1)
else :
for i in l :
print(i,end=" ")
print('\n')
``` | 0 | |
404 | A | Valera and X | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=<<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper. | Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes. | [
"5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n",
"3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n",
"3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nliiil\nilili\niilii\nilili\nliiil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\nbwccccb\nck... | 1,599,220,509 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 31 | 155 | 1,945,600 |
t=[]
n=int(input())
for k in range(n):
a = list(input())
t.append(a)
u=[]
for j in range(n):
u.append(t[j][j])
t[j][j]='0'
i = n-1-j
if i!=j:
u.append(t[i][j])
t[i][j]='0'
if len(set(u))==1:
h=0
for j in t:
if u[0] not in j ... | Title: Valera and X
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a... | ```python
t=[]
n=int(input())
for k in range(n):
a = list(input())
t.append(a)
u=[]
for j in range(n):
u.append(t[j][j])
t[j][j]='0'
i = n-1-j
if i!=j:
u.append(t[i][j])
t[i][j]='0'
if len(set(u))==1:
h=0
for j in t:
if u[0]... | 0 | |
842 | A | Kirill And The Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number.
For each two integer numbers ... | First string contains five integer numbers *l*, *r*, *x*, *y*, *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=107). | Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly *k* can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise.
You can output each of the letters in any register. | [
"1 10 1 10 1\n",
"1 5 6 10 1\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 10 1 10 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6 10 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1 100000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 ... | 1,507,035,855 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 13 | 61 | 0 | l,r,x,y,k = map(int, input().split())
if(l/x<=k and r/x>=k):
print("YES")
elif(l/y<=k and r/y>=k ):
print("YES")
else:
print("No") | Title: Kirill And The Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the... | ```python
l,r,x,y,k = map(int, input().split())
if(l/x<=k and r/x>=k):
print("YES")
elif(l/y<=k and r/y>=k ):
print("YES")
else:
print("No")
``` | 0 | |
988 | D | Points and Powers of Two | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | There are $n$ distinct points on a coordinate line, the coordinate of $i$-th point equals to $x_i$. Choose a subset of the given set of points such that the distance between each pair of points in a subset is an integral power of two. It is necessary to consider each pair of points, not only adjacent. Note that any sub... | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of points.
The second line contains $n$ pairwise distinct integers $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$ ($-10^9 \le x_i \le 10^9$) — the coordinates of points. | In the first line print $m$ — the maximum possible number of points in a subset that satisfies the conditions described above.
In the second line print $m$ integers — the coordinates of points in the subset you have chosen.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"6\n3 5 4 7 10 12\n",
"5\n-1 2 5 8 11\n"
] | [
"3\n7 3 5",
"1\n8\n"
] | In the first example the answer is $[7, 3, 5]$. Note, that $|7-3|=4=2^2$, $|7-5|=2=2^1$ and $|3-5|=2=2^1$. You can't find a subset having more points satisfying the required property. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n3 5 4 7 10 12",
"output": "3\n3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 2 5 8 11",
"output": "1\n-1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n42",
"output": "1\n42 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 -536870912 536870912",
"output": "3\n-536870912 0 536870912 "
},
{
"input": "2\n536870912 -5368709... | 1,694,002,955 | 5,855 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 17 | 3,634 | 70,451,200 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int , input().split()))
ans = []
d = {}
for x in l:
d[x] = 1
mx = max(l)
for i in range(n):
f = [l[i]]
x = 2
d1 , d2 = -1 , -1
while x <= mx:
try:
h = d[l[i] + x]
d1 = l[i] + x
try:
h = d[l[i] +... | Title: Points and Powers of Two
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are $n$ distinct points on a coordinate line, the coordinate of $i$-th point equals to $x_i$. Choose a subset of the given set of points such that the distance between each pair of points in a subset is a... | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int , input().split()))
ans = []
d = {}
for x in l:
d[x] = 1
mx = max(l)
for i in range(n):
f = [l[i]]
x = 2
d1 , d2 = -1 , -1
while x <= mx:
try:
h = d[l[i] + x]
d1 = l[i] + x
try:
h ... | 0 | |
389 | A | Fox and Number Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now.
Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that *x**i* > *x**j* hold, and then apply assignment *x**i* = *x**i* - *x**j*. The goal is to make the sum ... | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then the second line contains *n* integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer — the required minimal sum. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n2 4 6\n",
"2\n12 18\n",
"5\n45 12 27 30 18\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n",
"12\n",
"15\n"
] | In the first example the optimal way is to do the assignment: *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> - *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>.
In the second example the optimal sequence of operations is: *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> - *x*<sub... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n12 18",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5\n45 12 27 30 18",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "200"
... | 1,591,222,685 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 109 | 0 | import math
n = int(input())
array = input().split(" ")
for i in range(n):
array[i] = int(array[i])
answer = array[0]
for i in range (1, n):
answer = math.gcd(answer, array[i])
print(answer * n)
#9 3 0 3 0
| Title: Fox and Number Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now.
Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that ... | ```python
import math
n = int(input())
array = input().split(" ")
for i in range(n):
array[i] = int(array[i])
answer = array[0]
for i in range (1, n):
answer = math.gcd(answer, array[i])
print(answer * n)
#9 3 0 3 0
``` | 3 | |
699 | A | Launch of Collider | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.... | In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen. | [
"4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n",
"3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59... | 1,675,457,236 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 4,505,600 | n = int(input())
s = input()
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
l, r = -1, -1
for i in range(n):
if s[i]=='R':
r=lst[i]
elif r!=-1 and s[i]=='L':
l=lst[i]
break
if l !=-1 and r != -1:
print((l-r)//2)
else:
print(-1)
| Title: Launch of Collider
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
l, r = -1, -1
for i in range(n):
if s[i]=='R':
r=lst[i]
elif r!=-1 and s[i]=='L':
l=lst[i]
break
if l !=-1 and r != -1:
print((l-r)//2)
else:
print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
584 | A | Olesya and Rodion | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them.
Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larger than zero consisting of *n* digits that is divisible by *t*. If such number doesn't exist, print <=-... | The single line contains two numbers, *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10) — the length of the number and the number it should be divisible by. | Print one such positive number without leading zeroes, — the answer to the problem, or <=-<=1, if such number doesn't exist. If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"3 2\n"
] | [
"712"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3333"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "33333"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "7777777777"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input"... | 1,676,749,996 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 65 | 46 | 0 | def digit(n):
dg = 0
while n > 0:
dg += 1
n = n // 10
return dg
n, t = map(int, input().split())
if digit(t)<=n:
if t != 10:
print(t*pow(10, n-1))
else:
print(t * pow(10, n - 2))
else:
print(-1) | Title: Olesya and Rodion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them.
Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larg... | ```python
def digit(n):
dg = 0
while n > 0:
dg += 1
n = n // 10
return dg
n, t = map(int, input().split())
if digit(t)<=n:
if t != 10:
print(t*pow(10, n-1))
else:
print(t * pow(10, n - 2))
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
948 | A | Protect Sheep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected.
The pasture is a rectangle consisting of *R*<=×<=*C* cells. Each cell is either empty, contains a sheep, a wolf or... | First line contains two integers *R* (1<=≤<=*R*<=≤<=500) and *C* (1<=≤<=*C*<=≤<=500), denoting the number of rows and the numbers of columns respectively.
Each of the following *R* lines is a string consisting of exactly *C* characters, representing one row of the pasture. Here, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf and '.' a... | If it is impossible to protect all sheep, output a single line with the word "No".
Otherwise, output a line with the word "Yes". Then print *R* lines, representing the pasture after placing dogs. Again, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf, 'D' is a dog and '.' an empty space. You are not allowed to move, remove or add a she... | [
"6 6\n..S...\n..S.W.\n.S....\n..W...\n...W..\n......\n",
"1 2\nSW\n",
"5 5\n.S...\n...S.\nS....\n...S.\n.S...\n"
] | [
"Yes\n..SD..\n..SDW.\n.SD...\n.DW...\nDD.W..\n......\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n.S...\n...S.\nS.D..\n...S.\n.S...\n"
] | In the first example, we can split the pasture into two halves, one containing wolves and one containing sheep. Note that the sheep at (2,1) is safe, as wolves cannot move diagonally.
In the second example, there are no empty spots to put dogs that would guard the lone sheep.
In the third example, there are no wolves... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 2\nSW",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n....W.W.W.\n.........S\n.S.S...S..\nW.......SS\n.W..W.....\n.W...W....\nS..S...S.S\n....W...S.\n..S..S.S.S\nSS.......S",
"output": "Yes\nDDDDWDWDWD\nDDDDDDDDDS\nDSDSDDDSDD\nWDDDDDDDSS\nDWDDWDDDDD\nDWDDDWDDDD\nSDDSDDDSDS\nDDDDWDDDSD\nDDSD... | 1,572,086,730 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 98 | 343 | 14,131,200 | r, c = map(int, input().split())
array = []
for _ in range(r):
s = input()
temp = []
for i in range(len(s)):
temp.append(s[i])
array.append(temp)
flag = False
for i in range(r):
for j in range(c):
if array[i][j] == 'W':
if i-1 >= 0 and array[i-1][j] == 'S':
... | Title: Protect Sheep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected.
The pasture is ... | ```python
r, c = map(int, input().split())
array = []
for _ in range(r):
s = input()
temp = []
for i in range(len(s)):
temp.append(s[i])
array.append(temp)
flag = False
for i in range(r):
for j in range(c):
if array[i][j] == 'W':
if i-1 >= 0 and array[i-1][j] ... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,584,456,200 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 216 | 0 | vergonha = int(input())
nums = list(map(int,list(input().split())))
odds = []
evens = []
for n in range(0,len(nums)):
if nums[n]%2 == 0:
evens.append(nums[n])
else:
odds.append(nums[n])
if len(odds)>0 and len(evens)>0:
print(n+1)
break
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
vergonha = int(input())
nums = list(map(int,list(input().split())))
odds = []
evens = []
for n in range(0,len(nums)):
if nums[n]%2 == 0:
evens.append(nums[n])
else:
odds.append(nums[n])
if len(odds)>0 and len(evens)>0:
print(n+1)
break
... | 0 |
631 | A | Interview | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Blake is a CEO of a large company called "Blake Technologies". He loves his company very much and he thinks that his company should be the best. That is why every candidate needs to pass through the interview that consists of the following problem.
We define function *f*(*x*,<=*l*,<=*r*) as a bitwise OR of integers *x... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the length of the arrays.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
The third line contains *n* integers *b**i* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the maximum value of sum *f*(*a*,<=*l*,<=*r*)<=+<=*f*(*b*,<=*l*,<=*r*) among all possible 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*. | [
"5\n1 2 4 3 2\n2 3 3 12 1\n",
"10\n13 2 7 11 8 4 9 8 5 1\n5 7 18 9 2 3 0 11 8 6\n"
] | [
"22",
"46"
] | Bitwise OR of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is the number *c* = *a* *OR* *b*, such that each of its digits in binary notation is 1 if and only if at least one of *a* or *b* have 1 in the corresponding position in binary notation.
In the first sample, one of the optimal answers is *l* = 2 and *r* = 4, because *... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 3 2\n2 3 3 12 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "10\n13 2 7 11 8 4 9 8 5 1\n5 7 18 9 2 3 0 11 8 6",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "25\n12 30 38 109 81 124 80 33 38 48 29 78 96 48 96 27 80 77 102 65 80 113 31 118 35\n25 64 95 13 12 6 111 80 85 16 61 119 23 65 73 65 20 9... | 1,693,471,638 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 17 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
array=list(map(int, input().split()))
brray=list(map(int, input().split()))
ora=array[0]
orb=brray[0]
for a in range(0,n):
ora=ora|array[a]
for b in range(0,n):
orb=orb|brray[b]
if n==2:
print(array[0]|array[1]+brray[0]|brray[1])
else:
print(ora+orb) | Title: Interview
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Blake is a CEO of a large company called "Blake Technologies". He loves his company very much and he thinks that his company should be the best. That is why every candidate needs to pass through the interview that consists of... | ```python
n=int(input())
array=list(map(int, input().split()))
brray=list(map(int, input().split()))
ora=array[0]
orb=brray[0]
for a in range(0,n):
ora=ora|array[a]
for b in range(0,n):
orb=orb|brray[b]
if n==2:
print(array[0]|array[1]+brray[0]|brray[1])
else:
print(ora+orb)
``` | 0 | |
186 | A | Comparing Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Mish... | The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co... | Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"ab\nba\n",
"aa\nab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | - First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | 500 | [
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "vvea\nvvae",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mt\ntm",
"output": "Y... | 1,630,504,654 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 6,656,000 | r1 = input()
r2 = input()
if len(r1)!=len(r2):
print("NO")
exit()
i = 0
changes = 0
while i<len(changes):
if r1[i]!=r2[i]:
changes+=1
if changes==2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Comparing Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ... | ```python
r1 = input()
r2 = input()
if len(r1)!=len(r2):
print("NO")
exit()
i = 0
changes = 0
while i<len(changes):
if r1[i]!=r2[i]:
changes+=1
if changes==2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | -1 | |
699 | B | One Bomb | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a description of a depot. It is a rectangular checkered field of *n*<=×<=*m* size. Each cell in a field can be empty (".") or it can be occupied by a wall ("*").
You have one bomb. If you lay the bomb at the cell (*x*,<=*y*), then after triggering it will wipe out all walls in the row *x* and all walls ... | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and columns in the depot field.
The next *n* lines contain *m* symbols "." and "*" each — the description of the field. *j*-th symbol in *i*-th of them stands for cell (*i*,<=*j*). If the symbol is equal to ".", ... | If it is impossible to wipe out all walls by placing and triggering exactly one bomb, then print "NO" in the first line (without quotes).
Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line and two integers in the second line — the coordinates of the cell at which the bomb should be laid. If there are multiple an... | [
"3 4\n.*..\n....\n.*..\n",
"3 3\n..*\n.*.\n*..\n",
"6 5\n..*..\n..*..\n*****\n..*..\n..*..\n..*..\n"
] | [
"YES\n1 2\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n3 3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n.*..\n....\n.*..",
"output": "YES\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n..*\n.*.\n*..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n..*..\n..*..\n*****\n..*..\n..*..\n..*..",
"output": "YES\n3 3"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n**********",
"output": "YES\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,468,950,961 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | a=input().split(' ')
n=int(a[0])
m=int(a[1])
row=[]
x=set()
y=set()
jk=True
ww=set()
hh=set()
def kl(c, i):
global ww, hh, x, y
k=0
if '*' in c:
while '*' in c[k:]:
k=c[k:].index('*')+k
if k in ww:
x.add(k)
if i in hh:
y.add(i)
ww.add(k)
hh.add(i)
k+=1
for i in r... | Title: One Bomb
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a description of a depot. It is a rectangular checkered field of *n*<=×<=*m* size. Each cell in a field can be empty (".") or it can be occupied by a wall ("*").
You have one bomb. If you lay the bomb at the ce... | ```python
a=input().split(' ')
n=int(a[0])
m=int(a[1])
row=[]
x=set()
y=set()
jk=True
ww=set()
hh=set()
def kl(c, i):
global ww, hh, x, y
k=0
if '*' in c:
while '*' in c[k:]:
k=c[k:].index('*')+k
if k in ww:
x.add(k)
if i in hh:
y.add(i)
ww.add(k)
hh.add(i)
k+=1
... | 0 | |
593 | A | 2Char | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Andrew often reads articles in his favorite magazine 2Char. The main feature of these articles is that each of them uses at most two distinct letters. Andrew decided to send an article to the magazine, but as he hasn't written any article, he just decided to take a random one from magazine 26Char. However, before sendi... | The first line of the input contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of words in the article chosen by Andrew. Following are *n* lines, each of them contains one word. All the words consist only of small English letters and their total length doesn't exceed 1000. The words are not guaranteed to be distinct,... | Print a single integer — the maximum possible total length of words in Andrew's article. | [
"4\nabb\ncacc\naaa\nbbb\n",
"5\na\na\nbcbcb\ncdecdecdecdecdecde\naaaa\n"
] | [
"9",
"6"
] | In the first sample the optimal way to choose words is {'abb', 'aaa', 'bbb'}.
In the second sample the word 'cdecdecdecdecdecde' consists of three distinct letters, and thus cannot be used in the article. The optimal answer is {'a', 'a', 'aaaa'}. | 250 | [
{
"input": "4\nabb\ncacc\naaa\nbbb",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\na\na\nbcbcb\ncdecdecdecdecdecde\naaaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nz\nz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcde\nfghij\nklmno\npqrst\nuvwxy",
"output"... | 1,697,359,127 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 15 | 0 | import math
USE_FILE = False
def unique_characters_count(s):
return len(set(s))
def main():
n = int(input())
char_to_strings = {}
strings = sorted([input() for _ in range(n)], key=unique_characters_count, reverse=True)
for st in strings:
unique_chars = tuple(set(st))
if le... | Title: 2Char
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Andrew often reads articles in his favorite magazine 2Char. The main feature of these articles is that each of them uses at most two distinct letters. Andrew decided to send an article to the magazine, but as he hasn't written an... | ```python
import math
USE_FILE = False
def unique_characters_count(s):
return len(set(s))
def main():
n = int(input())
char_to_strings = {}
strings = sorted([input() for _ in range(n)], key=unique_characters_count, reverse=True)
for st in strings:
unique_chars = tuple(set(st))
... | 0 | |
371 | C | Hamburgers | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force"
] | null | null | Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (... | The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C).
The second line contains three integers *n... | Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0. | [
"BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n",
"BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n",
"BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"7\n",
"200000000001\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000",
"output": "200000000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n381",
"output": "382"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n3 5 6\n7... | 1,654,506,616 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | linea=raw_input()
nb,ns,nc=map(int,raw_input().split())
pb,ps,pc=map(int,raw_input().split())
r=int(raw_input())
cb=0
cs=0
cc=0
for char in linea:
if char=='B':
cb+=1
elif char=='S':
cs+=1
else:
cc+=1
#hi
def check(n):
rb=n*cb-nb
rs=n*cs-ns
rc=n*cc-nc
if rb<0:
rb=0
if r... | Title: Hamburgers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He ... | ```python
linea=raw_input()
nb,ns,nc=map(int,raw_input().split())
pb,ps,pc=map(int,raw_input().split())
r=int(raw_input())
cb=0
cs=0
cc=0
for char in linea:
if char=='B':
cb+=1
elif char=='S':
cs+=1
else:
cc+=1
#hi
def check(n):
rb=n*cb-nb
rs=n*cs-ns
rc=n*cc-nc
if rb<0:
r... | -1 | |
200 | B | Drinks | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space. | Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4. | [
"3\n50 50 100\n",
"4\n0 25 50 75\n"
] | [
"66.666666666667\n",
"37.500000000000\n"
] | Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n50 50 100",
"output": "66.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 25 50 75",
"output": "37.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 8",
"output": "3.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70",
"output": "88.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39... | 1,685,283,859 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=map(int,input().split(" "))
tot=n*100
t=0
for i in a:
t=t+i
final=t/tot
final=final*100
print("{0:.12f}".format(final))
| Title: Drinks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=map(int,input().split(" "))
tot=n*100
t=0
for i in a:
t=t+i
final=t/tot
final=final*100
print("{0:.12f}".format(final))
``` | 3 | |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "... | 1,620,791,007 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 7,065,600 | from collections import deque
N,M = map(int,input().split())
Arr = deque(map(int,input().split()))
Arr1 = sorted(Arr)
print(Arr1)
Sum = 0
for i in range(M):
if Arr1[i] <= 0:
Sum = Sum + abs(Arr1[i])
else:
print(Sum)
break
else:
print(Sum) | Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can... | ```python
from collections import deque
N,M = map(int,input().split())
Arr = deque(map(int,input().split()))
Arr1 = sorted(Arr)
print(Arr1)
Sum = 0
for i in range(M):
if Arr1[i] <= 0:
Sum = Sum + abs(Arr1[i])
else:
print(Sum)
break
else:
print(Sum)
``` | 0 |
485 | A | Factory | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"matrices"
] | null | null | One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the factory has to produce (remainder after dividing *x* by *m*) more details. Unfortunately, no cu... | The first line contains two integers *a* and *m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). | Print "Yes" (without quotes) if the production will eventually stop, otherwise print "No". | [
"1 5\n",
"3 6\n"
] | [
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 24",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100000 ... | 1,633,207,054 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 6,656,000 | a, m=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
a%=m
q=set()
while True:
if a in q:
print("NO")
break
elif a%m==0:
print("YES")
break
else:
q.add(a)
a+=a%m
a%=m | Title: Factory
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the fac... | ```python
a, m=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
a%=m
q=set()
while True:
if a in q:
print("NO")
break
elif a%m==0:
print("YES")
break
else:
q.add(a)
a+=a%m
a%=m
``` | 0 | |
492 | B | Vanya and Lanterns | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vanya walks late at night along a straight street of length *l*, lit by *n* lanterns. Consider the coordinate system with the beginning of the street corresponding to the point 0, and its end corresponding to the point *l*. Then the *i*-th lantern is at the point *a**i*. The lantern lights all points of the street that... | The first line contains two integers *n*, *l* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109) — the number of lanterns and the length of the street respectively.
The next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*l*). Multiple lanterns can be located at the same point. The lanterns may be located at the ends of th... | Print the minimum light radius *d*, needed to light the whole street. The answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9. | [
"7 15\n15 5 3 7 9 14 0\n",
"2 5\n2 5\n"
] | [
"2.5000000000\n",
"2.0000000000\n"
] | Consider the second sample. At *d* = 2 the first lantern will light the segment [0, 4] of the street, and the second lantern will light segment [3, 5]. Thus, the whole street will be lit. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 15\n15 5 3 7 9 14 0",
"output": "2.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n2 5",
"output": "2.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "46 615683844\n431749087 271781274 274974690 324606253 480870261 401650581 13285442 478090364 266585394 425024433 588791449 492057200 391293435 563090494 317950 1... | 1,696,738,264 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 46 | 0 | n,l=map(int,input().split())
list1=list(map(int,input().split()))
list2=[]
new_list=sorted(list1)
for i in range(1,n):
list2.append((new_list[i]-new_list[i-1])/2)
if new_list[0] !=0:
list2.append(new_list[0])
if new_list[-1]!=l:
list2.append(l-new_list[-1])
d=format(max(list2),'.8f')
print(d) | Title: Vanya and Lanterns
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya walks late at night along a straight street of length *l*, lit by *n* lanterns. Consider the coordinate system with the beginning of the street corresponding to the point 0, and its end corresponding to the poi... | ```python
n,l=map(int,input().split())
list1=list(map(int,input().split()))
list2=[]
new_list=sorted(list1)
for i in range(1,n):
list2.append((new_list[i]-new_list[i-1])/2)
if new_list[0] !=0:
list2.append(new_list[0])
if new_list[-1]!=l:
list2.append(l-new_list[-1])
d=format(max(list2),'.8f')
pr... | 3 | |
716 | A | Crazy Computer | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively.
The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=...<=<<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denote... | Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*. | [
"6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n",
"6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n"
] | [
"3",
"2"
] | The first sample is already explained in the problem statement.
For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 > 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
... | 1,645,578,479 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 109 | 7,884,800 | _,n = map(int,input().split())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
x = 0
for i in range(1,len(l)):
if l[i] - l[i-1] <= n:
x+=1
else:
x=0
# print(l[i],l[i-1], l[i] - l[i-1] <= n)
print(x+1) | Title: Crazy Computer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *... | ```python
_,n = map(int,input().split())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
x = 0
for i in range(1,len(l)):
if l[i] - l[i-1] <= n:
x+=1
else:
x=0
# print(l[i],l[i-1], l[i] - l[i-1] <= n)
print(x+1)
``` | 3 | |
579 | A | Raising Bacteria | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"bitmasks"
] | null | null | You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the mini... | The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). | The only line containing one integer: the answer. | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ... | 250 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870911",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "343000816",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "559980448",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "697... | 1,672,598,347 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 78 | 0 | n = int(input())
answ = 0
while n > 0:
answ += n%2
n//=2
print(answ) | Title: Raising Bacteria
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split... | ```python
n = int(input())
answ = 0
while n > 0:
answ += n%2
n//=2
print(answ)
``` | 3 | |
690 | C2 | Brain Network (medium) | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | Further research on zombie thought processes yielded interesting results. As we know from the previous problem, the nervous system of a zombie consists of *n* brains and *m* brain connectors joining some pairs of brains together. It was observed that the intellectual abilities of a zombie depend mainly on the topology ... | The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100000) denoting the number of brains (which are conveniently numbered from 1 to *n*) and the number of brain connectors in the nervous system, respectively. In the next *m* lines, descriptions of brain connectors follow.... | Print one number – the brain latency. | [
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"5 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5\n"
] | [
"2",
"3"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 1\n1 2\n9 3\n10 5\n6 3\n8 5\n2 7\n2 3\n9 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5",
"outp... | 1,698,340,986 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 857 | 18,944,000 | from collections import deque
def read_ints():
return map(int, input().split())
n, m = read_ints()
adj_list = [[] for i in range(n)]
for j in range(m):
a, b = read_ints()
adj_list[a - 1].append(b - 1)
adj_list[b - 1].append(a - 1)
def farthest_vertex(start):
visited, result = [1] *... | Title: Brain Network (medium)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Further research on zombie thought processes yielded interesting results. As we know from the previous problem, the nervous system of a zombie consists of *n* brains and *m* brain connectors joining some pairs of... | ```python
from collections import deque
def read_ints():
return map(int, input().split())
n, m = read_ints()
adj_list = [[] for i in range(n)]
for j in range(m):
a, b = read_ints()
adj_list[a - 1].append(b - 1)
adj_list[b - 1].append(a - 1)
def farthest_vertex(start):
visited, resu... | 3 | |
675 | A | Infinite Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya likes everything infinite. Now he is studying the properties of a sequence *s*, such that its first element is equal to *a* (*s*1<==<=*a*), and the difference between any two neighbouring elements is equal to *c* (*s**i*<=-<=*s**i*<=-<=1<==<=*c*). In particular, Vasya wonders if his favourite integer *b* appears ... | The first line of the input contain three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the first element of the sequence, Vasya's favorite number and the difference between any two neighbouring elements of the sequence, respectively. | If *b* appears in the sequence *s* print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"1 7 3\n",
"10 10 0\n",
"1 -4 5\n",
"0 60 50\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the sequence starts from integers 1, 4, 7, so 7 is its element.
In the second sample, the favorite integer of Vasya is equal to the first element of the sequence.
In the third sample all elements of the sequence are greater than Vasya's favorite integer.
In the fourth sample, the sequence starts... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 10 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 -4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 60 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 -4 -5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
... | 1,589,654,895 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 140 | 20,172,800 | from math import floor, ceil
a, b, c = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
if c == 0:
if b - a == 0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
else:
n = (b-a)/c + 1
if n != 0 and floor(n) == ceil(n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Infinite Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya likes everything infinite. Now he is studying the properties of a sequence *s*, such that its first element is equal to *a* (*s*1<==<=*a*), and the difference between any two neighbouring elements is equal to *c... | ```python
from math import floor, ceil
a, b, c = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
if c == 0:
if b - a == 0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
else:
n = (b-a)/c + 1
if n != 0 and floor(n) == ceil(n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
34 | A | Reconnaissance 2 | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Reconnaissance 2 | 2 | 256 | *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a ... | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction. | Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle. | [
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] | [
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output"... | 1,660,524,262 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 156 | 1,024,000 | from cmath import *
from dataclasses import dataclass
import dataclasses
from decimal import *
from math import radians
from operator import iadd, iand, iconcat
from re import I
from stringprep import c22_specials, c6_set
def solves():
n = int(input())
lst =(list(map(int,input().split())))
mn=i... | Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So... | ```python
from cmath import *
from dataclasses import dataclass
import dataclasses
from decimal import *
from math import radians
from operator import iadd, iand, iconcat
from re import I
from stringprep import c22_specials, c6_set
def solves():
n = int(input())
lst =(list(map(int,input().split())))... | 3.959093 |
659 | C | Tanya and Toys | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In Berland recently a new collection of toys went on sale. This collection consists of 109 types of toys, numbered with integers from 1 to 109. A toy from the new collection of the *i*-th type costs *i* bourles.
Tania has managed to collect *n* different types of toys *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* from the new collection... | The first line contains two integers *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number of types of toys that Tanya already has and the number of bourles that her mom is willing to spend on buying new toys.
The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109... | In the first line print a single integer *k* — the number of different types of toys that Tanya should choose so that the number of different types of toys in her collection is maximum possible. Of course, the total cost of the selected toys should not exceed *m*.
In the second line print *k* distinct space-separated ... | [
"3 7\n1 3 4\n",
"4 14\n4 6 12 8\n"
] | [
"2\n2 5 \n",
"4\n7 2 3 1\n"
] | In the first sample mom should buy two toys: one toy of the 2-nd type and one toy of the 5-th type. At any other purchase for 7 bourles (assuming that the toys of types 1, 3 and 4 have already been bought), it is impossible to buy two and more toys. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n1 3 4",
"output": "2\n2 5 "
},
{
"input": "4 14\n4 6 12 8",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n97746 64770 31551 96547 65684",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n94125 56116 29758 94024 29289 31663 99794 35076 25328 58656",
"output": "4\... | 1,643,845,632 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 8 | 1,000 | 2,969,600 | x=list(map(int, input().split()))
y=list(map(int, input().split()))
n=x[0]
m=x[1]
s=0
i=0
r=[]
while s<m:
i=i+1
if i not in y:
s=s+i
r.append(i)
if s != m:
r.pop(-1)
print(len(r))
print(' '.join(map(str, r))) | Title: Tanya and Toys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland recently a new collection of toys went on sale. This collection consists of 109 types of toys, numbered with integers from 1 to 109. A toy from the new collection of the *i*-th type costs *i* bourles.
Tania h... | ```python
x=list(map(int, input().split()))
y=list(map(int, input().split()))
n=x[0]
m=x[1]
s=0
i=0
r=[]
while s<m:
i=i+1
if i not in y:
s=s+i
r.append(i)
if s != m:
r.pop(-1)
print(len(r))
print(' '.join(map(str, r)))
``` | 0 | |
888 | A | Local Extrema | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=><=*... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the elements of array *a*. | Print the number of local extrema in the given array. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n1 5 2 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n548",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,671,551,685 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input()))
ans=0
for i in range(1,n-1):
if arr[i]<arr[i-1] and arr[i]<arr[i+1]:
ans+=1
elif arr[i]>arr[i-1] and arr[i]>arr[i+1]:
ans+=1
print(ans)
| Title: Local Extrema
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element c... | ```python
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input()))
ans=0
for i in range(1,n-1):
if arr[i]<arr[i-1] and arr[i]<arr[i+1]:
ans+=1
elif arr[i]>arr[i-1] and arr[i]>arr[i+1]:
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | -1 | |
278 | B | New Problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"strings"
] | null | null | Coming up with a new problem isn't as easy as many people think. Sometimes it is hard enough to name it. We'll consider a title original if it doesn't occur as a substring in any titles of recent Codeforces problems.
You've got the titles of *n* last problems — the strings, consisting of lowercase English letters. Yo... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30) — the number of titles you've got to consider. Then follow *n* problem titles, one per line. Each title only consists of lowercase English letters (specifically, it doesn't contain any spaces) and has the length from 1 to 20, inclusive. | Print a string, consisting of lowercase English letters — the lexicographically minimum shortest original title. | [
"5\nthreehorses\ngoodsubstrings\nsecret\nprimematrix\nbeautifulyear\n",
"4\naa\nbdefghijklmn\nopqrstuvwxyz\nc\n"
] | [
"j\n",
"ab\n"
] | In the first sample the first 9 letters of the English alphabet (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) occur in the problem titles, so the answer is letter j.
In the second sample the titles contain 26 English letters, so the shortest original title cannot have length 1. Title aa occurs as a substring in the first title. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\nthreehorses\ngoodsubstrings\nsecret\nprimematrix\nbeautifulyear",
"output": "j"
},
{
"input": "4\naa\nbdefghijklmn\nopqrstuvwxyz\nc",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "1\nb",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"o... | 1,558,422,335 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 216 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr += [input()]
s = '+'.join(arr)
q = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
for i in q:
if i not in s:
print(i)
break
else:
for i in q:
for j in q:
if i+j not in s:
print(i+j)
exit()
| Title: New Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Coming up with a new problem isn't as easy as many people think. Sometimes it is hard enough to name it. We'll consider a title original if it doesn't occur as a substring in any titles of recent Codeforces problems.
You'... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr += [input()]
s = '+'.join(arr)
q = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
for i in q:
if i not in s:
print(i)
break
else:
for i in q:
for j in q:
if i+j not in s:
print(i+j)
exit... | 3 | |
597 | B | Restaurant | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A restaurant received *n* orders for the rental. Each rental order reserve the restaurant for a continuous period of time, the *i*-th order is characterized by two time values — the start time *l**i* and the finish time *r**i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*).
Restaurant management can accept and reject orders. What is the maximal... | The first line contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105) — number of orders. The following *n* lines contain integer values *l**i* and *r**i* each (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109). | Print the maximal number of orders that can be accepted. | [
"2\n7 11\n4 7\n",
"5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n",
"6\n4 8\n1 5\n4 7\n2 5\n1 3\n6 8\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n7 11\n4 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 8\n1 5\n4 7\n2 5\n1 3\n6 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6\n4 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,550,981,863 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 70 | 1,918 | 48,128,000 | n=int(input())
job=[]
cnt=1
for i in range(n):
l,r=map(int,input().split())
job.append([l,r])
job.sort(key=lambda x:x[1])
prev=job[0][1]
for i in range(1,n):
if job[i][0]>prev:
cnt+=1
prev=job[i][1]
print(cnt) | Title: Restaurant
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A restaurant received *n* orders for the rental. Each rental order reserve the restaurant for a continuous period of time, the *i*-th order is characterized by two time values — the start time *l**i* and the finish time *r**... | ```python
n=int(input())
job=[]
cnt=1
for i in range(n):
l,r=map(int,input().split())
job.append([l,r])
job.sort(key=lambda x:x[1])
prev=job[0][1]
for i in range(1,n):
if job[i][0]>prev:
cnt+=1
prev=job[i][1]
print(cnt)
``` | 3 | |
895 | B | XK Segments | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"math",
"sortings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should find the number of different ordered pairs of indexes (*i*,<=*j*) such that *a**i*<=≤<=*a**j* and... | The first line contains 3 integers *n*,<=*x*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109), where *n* is the size of the array *a* and *x* and *k* are numbers from the statement.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*. | Print one integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"4 2 1\n1 3 5 7\n",
"4 2 0\n5 3 1 7\n",
"5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"25\n"
] | In first sample there are only three suitable pairs of indexes — (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4).
In second sample there are four suitable pairs of indexes(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4).
In third sample every pair (*i*, *j*) is suitable, so the answer is 5 * 5 = 25. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2 0\n5 3 1 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "5 3 4\n24 13 1 24 24",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5... | 1,511,880,969 | 1,269 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 61 | 5,529,600 | n, x, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
a1, a2 = [a[i], a[j]]
if int(a2 / x) - int(a1 / x) == k and a1 % x != 0:
c += 1
elif int(a2 / x) - int(a1 / x) == k-1 and a1 % x == 0:
c +=... | Title: XK Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should ... | ```python
n, x, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
a1, a2 = [a[i], a[j]]
if int(a2 / x) - int(a1 / x) == k and a1 % x != 0:
c += 1
elif int(a2 / x) - int(a1 / x) == k-1 and a1 % x == 0:
... | 0 | |
83 | A | Magical Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math"
] | A. Magical Array | 2 | 256 | Valery is very interested in magic. Magic attracts him so much that he sees it everywhere. He explains any strange and weird phenomenon through intervention of supernatural forces. But who would have thought that even in a regular array of numbers Valera manages to see something beautiful and magical.
Valera absolutel... | The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains an array of original integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print on the single line the answer to the problem: the amount of subarrays, which are magical.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in C++. It is recommended to use cin, cout streams (you can also use the %I64d specificator). | [
"4\n2 1 1 4\n",
"5\n-2 -2 -2 0 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | Notes to sample tests:
Magical subarrays are shown with pairs of indices [a;b] of the beginning and the end.
In the first sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [2;3].
In the second sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [5;5], [1;2], [2;3], [1;3]. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -2 -2 0 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 4 5 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 0 0 0 0 3 3",
"output... | 1,630,763,395 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 218 | 15,667,200 | def solution2(a, n):
res = 0
cnt_cur = 1
for i in range(1, n):
# print(cnt_cur)
if a[i] != a[i-1]:
res += cnt_cur*(cnt_cur+1)//2
cnt_cur = 1
else:
cnt_cur += 1
return res+cnt_cur*(cnt_cur+1)//2
n = int(input())
a = list(map(in... | Title: Magical Array
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Valery is very interested in magic. Magic attracts him so much that he sees it everywhere. He explains any strange and weird phenomenon through intervention of supernatural forces. But who would have thought that even in a re... | ```python
def solution2(a, n):
res = 0
cnt_cur = 1
for i in range(1, n):
# print(cnt_cur)
if a[i] != a[i-1]:
res += cnt_cur*(cnt_cur+1)//2
cnt_cur = 1
else:
cnt_cur += 1
return res+cnt_cur*(cnt_cur+1)//2
n = int(input())
a = l... | 3.916318 |
474 | B | Worms | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | It is lunch time for Mole. His friend, Marmot, prepared him a nice game for lunch.
Marmot brought Mole *n* ordered piles of worms such that *i*-th pile contains *a**i* worms. He labeled all these worms with consecutive integers: worms in first pile are labeled with numbers 1 to *a*1, worms in second pile are labeled w... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of piles.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103, *a*1<=+<=*a*2<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=≤<=106), where *a**i* is the number of worms in the *i*-th pile.
The third line contains single integer *m* (... | Print *m* lines to the standard output. The *i*-th line should contain an integer, representing the number of the pile where the worm labeled with the number *q**i* is. | [
"5\n2 7 3 4 9\n3\n1 25 11\n"
] | [
"1\n5\n3\n"
] | For the sample input:
- The worms with labels from [1, 2] are in the first pile. - The worms with labels from [3, 9] are in the second pile. - The worms with labels from [10, 12] are in the third pile. - The worms with labels from [13, 16] are in the fourth pile. - The worms with labels from [17, 25] are in the f... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 7 3 4 9\n3\n1 25 11",
"output": "1\n5\n3"
}
] | 1,696,157,766 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 311 | 20,684,800 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
_ = input()
q = input().split()
ans = []
for i in range(n):
ans.extend([i+1]*a[i])
for x in q:
print(ans[int(x)-1])
| Title: Worms
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It is lunch time for Mole. His friend, Marmot, prepared him a nice game for lunch.
Marmot brought Mole *n* ordered piles of worms such that *i*-th pile contains *a**i* worms. He labeled all these worms with consecutive integers:... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
_ = input()
q = input().split()
ans = []
for i in range(n):
ans.extend([i+1]*a[i])
for x in q:
print(ans[int(x)-1])
``` | 3 | |
507 | B | Amr and Pins | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin b... | Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. | Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. | [
"2 0 0 0 4\n",
"1 1 1 4 4\n",
"4 5 6 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 40 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 20 0 40 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1",
"output": "... | 1,650,285,207 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 46 | 0 | from math import sqrt, ceil
(r1, x1, y1, x11, y11) = input().split()
r = int(r1)
x = int(x1)
y = int(y1)
s = int(x11)
f = int(y11)
d = abs(x - s)
g = abs(y - f)
b = max(d , g)
c = ceil(b / r) - 1
if d != g and c != 0 :
print(c)
else:
print(ceil(b / r))
| Title: Amr and Pins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can ... | ```python
from math import sqrt, ceil
(r1, x1, y1, x11, y11) = input().split()
r = int(r1)
x = int(x1)
y = int(y1)
s = int(x11)
f = int(y11)
d = abs(x - s)
g = abs(y - f)
b = max(d , g)
c = ceil(b / r) - 1
if d != g and c != 0 :
print(c)
else:
print(ceil(b / r))
``` | 0 | |
493 | D | Vasya and Chess | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"games",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya decided to learn to play chess. Classic chess doesn't seem interesting to him, so he plays his own sort of chess.
The queen is the piece that captures all squares on its vertical, horizontal and diagonal lines. If the cell is located on the same vertical, horizontal or diagonal line with queen, and the cell cont... | The input contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the size of the board. | On the first line print the answer to problem — string "white" or string "black", depending on who wins if the both players play optimally.
If the answer is "white", then you should also print two integers *r* and *c* representing the cell (*r*,<=*c*), where the first player should make his first move to win. If ther... | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"white\n1 2\n",
"black\n"
] | In the first sample test the white queen can capture the black queen at the first move, so the white player wins.
In the second test from the statement if the white queen captures the green pawn located on the central vertical line, then it will be captured by the black queen during the next move. So the only move for... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "white\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "black"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "white\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "white\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "white\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "white\n1 2"
... | 1,502,015,973 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 4,608,000 | from math import ceil
N = int(input())
if N%2 == 0:
print("white")
print(N - 1, N//2 + 1)
else:
print("black") | Title: Vasya and Chess
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya decided to learn to play chess. Classic chess doesn't seem interesting to him, so he plays his own sort of chess.
The queen is the piece that captures all squares on its vertical, horizontal and diagonal lines. I... | ```python
from math import ceil
N = int(input())
if N%2 == 0:
print("white")
print(N - 1, N//2 + 1)
else:
print("black")
``` | 0 | |
49 | A | Sleuth | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Sleuth | 2 | 256 | Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans... | The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter. | Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No".
Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters. | [
"Is it a melon?\n",
"Is it an apple?\n",
"Is it a banana ?\n",
"Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "Is it a melon?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " Is it a banana ?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oHtSbDwzHb?",
... | 1,590,479,124 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 156 | 0 | str=input()
bad=[' ','?']
for i in bad:
str=str.replace(i,'')
def fun():
a=[]
a[:]=str
vowels=['a','e','i','o','u']
for x in vowels:
if a[len(str)-1]==x:
return 'YES'
return 'NO'
print(fun()) | Title: Sleuth
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ... | ```python
str=input()
bad=[' ','?']
for i in bad:
str=str.replace(i,'')
def fun():
a=[]
a[:]=str
vowels=['a','e','i','o','u']
for x in vowels:
if a[len(str)-1]==x:
return 'YES'
return 'NO'
print(fun())
``` | 0 |
858 | B | Which floor? | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In a building where Polycarp lives there are equal number of flats on each floor. Unfortunately, Polycarp don't remember how many flats are on each floor, but he remembers that the flats are numbered from 1 from lower to upper floors. That is, the first several flats are on the first floor, the next several flats are o... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), where *n* is the number of the flat you need to restore floor for, and *m* is the number of flats in Polycarp's memory.
*m* lines follow, describing the Polycarp's memory: each of these lines contains a pair of integers *k**i*,<=*... | Print the number of the floor in which the *n*-th flat is located, if it is possible to determine it in a unique way. Print -1 if it is not possible to uniquely restore this floor. | [
"10 3\n6 2\n2 1\n7 3\n",
"8 4\n3 1\n6 2\n5 2\n2 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first example the 6-th flat is on the 2-nd floor, while the 7-th flat is on the 3-rd, so, the 6-th flat is the last on its floor and there are 3 flats on each floor. Thus, the 10-th flat is on the 4-th floor.
In the second example there can be 3 or 4 flats on each floor, so we can't restore the floor for the 8-... | 750 | [
{
"input": "10 3\n6 2\n2 1\n7 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n3 1\n6 2\n5 2\n2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n7 2\n6 2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n8 3\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 4\n16 4\n11 3\n10 3\n15 4",
"output": "3"
... | 1,505,698,986 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 101 | 62 | 5,529,600 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
list1 = []
ans = set()
if n == 1:
print(1)
else:
for i in range(m):
list1.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
for i in range(1, 101):
if len(ans) > 1:
print(-1)
break
for j in range(len(list1)):
if ... | Title: Which floor?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In a building where Polycarp lives there are equal number of flats on each floor. Unfortunately, Polycarp don't remember how many flats are on each floor, but he remembers that the flats are numbered from 1 from lower to u... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
list1 = []
ans = set()
if n == 1:
print(1)
else:
for i in range(m):
list1.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
for i in range(1, 101):
if len(ans) > 1:
print(-1)
break
for j in range(len(list1)):
... | 3 | |
248 | A | Cupboards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal... | In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs. | [
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ... | 1,679,897,065 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 124 | 512,000 | def cupboards(N, arr):
l0,l1 = 0, 0
r0,r1 = 0, 0
for i in arr:
if i[0] == 0:
l0 += 1
else:
l1 += 1
if i[1] == 0:
r0 += 1
else:
r1 += 1
left = N-l0 if l0>l1 else N-l1
right =... | Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long... | ```python
def cupboards(N, arr):
l0,l1 = 0, 0
r0,r1 = 0, 0
for i in arr:
if i[0] == 0:
l0 += 1
else:
l1 += 1
if i[1] == 0:
r0 += 1
else:
r1 += 1
left = N-l0 if l0>l1 else N-l1
... | 3 | |
340 | A | The Wall | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on.
Iahub has the following scheme of painting: he skips *x*<=-<=1 consecutive bricks, then he paints th... | The input will have a single line containing four integers in this order: *x*, *y*, *a*, *b*. (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109, *a*<=≤<=*b*). | Output a single integer — the number of bricks numbered no less than *a* and no greater than *b* that are painted both red and pink. | [
"2 3 6 18\n"
] | [
"3"
] | Let's look at the bricks from *a* to *b* (*a* = 6, *b* = 18). The bricks colored in red are numbered 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18. The bricks colored in pink are numbered 6, 9, 12, 15, 18. The bricks colored in both red and pink are numbered with 6, 12 and 18. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 3 6 18",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 6 20 201",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "15 27 100 10000",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "105 60 3456 78910",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000 100000",
"output": "99001"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5 5... | 1,587,754,616 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 498 | 0 | from math import gcd,ceil,floor
def lcm(a,b):
return a*b// gcd(a,b)
x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
m=lcm(x,y)
r1=ceil(a/m)
r2=floor(b/m)
print(r2-r1+1)
| Title: The Wall
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on.
Iahub ... | ```python
from math import gcd,ceil,floor
def lcm(a,b):
return a*b// gcd(a,b)
x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
m=lcm(x,y)
r1=ceil(a/m)
r2=floor(b/m)
print(r2-r1+1)
``` | 3 | |
339 | B | Xenia and Ringroad | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Xenia lives in a city that has *n* houses built along the main ringroad. The ringroad houses are numbered 1 through *n* in the clockwise order. The ringroad traffic is one way and also is clockwise.
Xenia has recently moved into the ringroad house number 1. As a result, she's got *m* things to do. In order to complete... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *m* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). Note that Xenia can have multiple consecutive tasks in one house. | Print a single integer — the time Xenia needs to complete all tasks.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"4 3\n3 2 3\n",
"4 3\n2 3 3\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test example the sequence of Xenia's moves along the ringroad looks as follows: 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 → 1 → 2 → 3. This is optimal sequence. So, she needs 6 time units. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n3 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n2 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n56 46 1 47 5 86 45 35 81 1 ... | 1,696,620,784 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 12,390,400 | class Solution:
def __init__(self):
pass
def solve(self):
n, m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
pos, count, i = 0, 0, 1
while pos < m:
while i != arr[pos]:
count += 1
i = i%n + 1
pos += 1
print(count)
if __name__ == "__main__":
sol = ... | Title: Xenia and Ringroad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia lives in a city that has *n* houses built along the main ringroad. The ringroad houses are numbered 1 through *n* in the clockwise order. The ringroad traffic is one way and also is clockwise.
Xenia has recent... | ```python
class Solution:
def __init__(self):
pass
def solve(self):
n, m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
pos, count, i = 0, 0, 1
while pos < m:
while i != arr[pos]:
count += 1
i = i%n + 1
pos += 1
print(count)
if __name__ == "__main__"... | 0 | |
546 | A | Soldier and Bananas | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas? | The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants. | Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0. | [
"3 17 4\n"
] | [
"13"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
}... | 1,700,036,319 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 31 | 0 | k,n,w=map(int,input().split())
x=k*(w*(w+1)//2)
print(x-n) | Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He h... | ```python
k,n,w=map(int,input().split())
x=k*(w*(w+1)//2)
print(x-n)
``` | 0 | |
255 | A | Greg's Workout | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times.
Greg now only does three types of exercise... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=25) — the number of times Greg repeats the exercises. | Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise.
It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous. | [
"2\n2 8\n",
"3\n5 1 10\n",
"7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n"
] | [
"biceps\n",
"back\n",
"chest\n"
] | In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises.
In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises.
In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 8",
"output": "biceps"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 10",
"output": "back"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 6 2",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 7 ... | 1,609,168,868 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 278 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
chest = 0
biceps = 0
back = 0
for i in range(0, len(a), 3):
chest += i
for i in range(1, len(a), 3):
biceps += i
for i in range(2, len(a), 3):
back += i
res = max(chest, biceps, back)
if chest > biceps and chest > back:
print('chest')
... | Title: Greg's Workout
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
chest = 0
biceps = 0
back = 0
for i in range(0, len(a), 3):
chest += i
for i in range(1, len(a), 3):
biceps += i
for i in range(2, len(a), 3):
back += i
res = max(chest, biceps, back)
if chest > biceps and chest > back:
print(... | 0 | |
804 | A | Find Amir | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | A few years ago Sajjad left his school and register to another one due to security reasons. Now he wishes to find Amir, one of his schoolmates and good friends.
There are *n* schools numerated from 1 to *n*. One can travel between each pair of them, to do so, he needs to buy a ticket. The ticker between schools *i* an... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of schools. | Print single integer: the minimum cost of tickets needed to visit all schools. | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example we can buy a ticket between the schools that costs <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c67d72010e0498bfd065a6a38fdeaec90358507b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "43670",
"output": "21834"
},
{
"input": "4217",
"output": "2108"
},
{
"input": "17879",
"output": "8939"
},
{
"input": "31809",
"output": "15904"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,496,540,422 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | n = int(input())
if n == 1:
print(0)
print(((n&1) ? n/2: n/2-1)) | Title: Find Amir
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A few years ago Sajjad left his school and register to another one due to security reasons. Now he wishes to find Amir, one of his schoolmates and good friends.
There are *n* schools numerated from 1 to *n*. One can travel b... | ```python
n = int(input())
if n == 1:
print(0)
print(((n&1) ? n/2: n/2-1))
``` | -1 | |
186 | A | Comparing Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Mish... | The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co... | Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"ab\nba\n",
"aa\nab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | - First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | 500 | [
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "vvea\nvvae",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mt\ntm",
"output": "Y... | 1,599,558,400 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 372 | 2,150,400 | a = input()
b = input()
if sorted(a)!=sorted(b): print("NO")
else:
x = 0
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]!=b[i]: s+=1
if s ==2: print("YES")
else: print("NO") | Title: Comparing Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ... | ```python
a = input()
b = input()
if sorted(a)!=sorted(b): print("NO")
else:
x = 0
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]!=b[i]: s+=1
if s ==2: print("YES")
else: print("NO")
``` | -1 | |
119 | A | Epic Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take... | The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile. | If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes). | [
"3 5 9\n",
"1 1 100\n"
] | [
"0",
"1"
] | The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 12 16",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "95 26 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "73 32 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,649,190,408 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 92 | 0 | import math
a= list(map(int, input().split()))
i=1
while i>0:
if i%2!=0:
b= math.gcd(a[0],a[2])
if b<=a[2]:
a[2]=a[2]-b
i+=1
else:
print("1")
break
else:
c= math.gcd(a[1],a[2])
if c<=a[2]:
... | Title: Epic Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto... | ```python
import math
a= list(map(int, input().split()))
i=1
while i>0:
if i%2!=0:
b= math.gcd(a[0],a[2])
if b<=a[2]:
a[2]=a[2]-b
i+=1
else:
print("1")
break
else:
c= math.gcd(a[1],a[2])
if c<=... | 3 | |
825 | B | Five-In-a-Row | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Alice and Bob play 5-in-a-row game. They have a playing field of size 10<=×<=10. In turns they put either crosses or noughts, one at a time. Alice puts crosses and Bob puts noughts.
In current match they have made some turns and now it's Alice's turn. She wonders if she can put cross in such empty cell that she wins i... | You are given matrix 10<=×<=10 (10 lines of 10 characters each) with capital Latin letters 'X' being a cross, letters 'O' being a nought and '.' being an empty cell. The number of 'X' cells is equal to the number of 'O' cells and there is at least one of each type. There is at least one empty cell.
It is guaranteed th... | Print 'YES' if it's possible for Alice to win in one turn by putting cross in some empty cell. Otherwise print 'NO'. | [
"XX.XX.....\n.....OOOO.\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n",
"XXOXX.....\nOO.O......\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n..........\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "O.......O.\n.....O.X..\n......O...\n....X.O...\n.O.O.....X\n.XO.....XX\n...X...X.O\n........O.\n........O.\n.X.X.....X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "....OX....\n..........\n.O..X...X.\nXXO..XO..O\nO.......X.\n...XX.....\n..O.O...OX\n.........X\n.....X..OO\n........O.",
"output": "N... | 1,597,695,535 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | def get_rows(grid):
return [[c for c in r] for r in grid]
def get_cols(grid):
return zip(*grid)
def get_backward_diagonals(grid):
b = [None] * (len(grid) - 1)
grid = [b[i:] + r + b[:i] for i, r in enumerate(get_rows(grid))]
return [[c for c in r if c is not None] for r in get_cols(grid)]
d... | Title: Five-In-a-Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alice and Bob play 5-in-a-row game. They have a playing field of size 10<=×<=10. In turns they put either crosses or noughts, one at a time. Alice puts crosses and Bob puts noughts.
In current match they have made some t... | ```python
def get_rows(grid):
return [[c for c in r] for r in grid]
def get_cols(grid):
return zip(*grid)
def get_backward_diagonals(grid):
b = [None] * (len(grid) - 1)
grid = [b[i:] + r + b[:i] for i, r in enumerate(get_rows(grid))]
return [[c for c in r if c is not None] for r in get_cols... | 0 | |
934 | B | A Prosperous Lot | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to approach them, it will be driven away by the fairies inside.
Big Banban is hesitating over the amount ... | The first and only line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — the desired number of loops. | Output an integer — if no such *n* exists, output -1; otherwise output any such *n*. In the latter case, your output should be a positive decimal integer not exceeding 1018. | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"462",
"8080"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output":... | 1,591,535,733 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
if n>36:
print(-1)
else:
ans = []
i = 0
while n >= 2:
ans.append("8")
n -= 2
if n == 1:
ans.append("4")
n -= 1
x = "".join(ans)
print(int(x)) | Title: A Prosperous Lot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to a... | ```python
n = int(input())
if n>36:
print(-1)
else:
ans = []
i = 0
while n >= 2:
ans.append("8")
n -= 2
if n == 1:
ans.append("4")
n -= 1
x = "".join(ans)
print(int(x))
``` | 3 | |
253 | A | Boys and Girls | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | There are *n* boys and *m* girls studying in the class. They should stand in a line so that boys and girls alternated there as much as possible. Let's assume that positions in the line are indexed from left to right by numbers from 1 to *n*<=+<=*m*. Then the number of integers *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*<=+<=*m*) such th... | The single line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space. | Print a line of *n*<=+<=*m* characters. Print on the *i*-th position of the line character "B", if the *i*-th position of your arrangement should have a boy and "G", if it should have a girl.
Of course, the number of characters "B" should equal *n* and the number of characters "G" should equal *m*. If there are multi... | [
"3 3\n",
"4 2\n"
] | [
"GBGBGB\n",
"BGBGBB\n"
] | In the first sample another possible answer is BGBGBG.
In the second sample answer BBGBGB is also optimal. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "GBGBGB"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "BGBGBB"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "GBGBGBGBGB"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "BGBGBGBGBB"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "BGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB... | 1,658,336,437 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | d=input()
b=int(d[0])
g=int(d[2])
if b>=g:
y="BG"*g+"B"*(b-g)
print(y)
else:
t="GB"*b+"G"*(g-b)
print(t)
| Title: Boys and Girls
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* boys and *m* girls studying in the class. They should stand in a line so that boys and girls alternated there as much as possible. Let's assume that positions in the line are indexed from left to right by n... | ```python
d=input()
b=int(d[0])
g=int(d[2])
if b>=g:
y="BG"*g+"B"*(b-g)
print(y)
else:
t="GB"*b+"G"*(g-b)
print(t)
``` | -1 | |
540 | A | Combination Lock | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock. | [
"5\n82195\n64723\n"
] | [
"13\n"
] | In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n82195\n64723",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763",
"output": "27"
},
{
... | 1,673,971,012 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input()]
b = [int(x) for x in input()]
ans = 0
for ind, i in enumerate(a):
x = abs(a[ind] - b[ind])
ans += min(x, 10 - x)
print(ans) | Title: Combination Lock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input()]
b = [int(x) for x in input()]
ans = 0
for ind, i in enumerate(a):
x = abs(a[ind] - b[ind])
ans += min(x, 10 - x)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
141 | A | Amusing Joke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O... | The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do... | Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes. | [
"SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n",
"PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n",
"BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left.
In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L".
In the third sample there's an extra letter "L". | 500 | [
{
"input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B\nA\nAB",
"output": ... | 1,691,842,435 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 92 | 0 | def recover(guest, host, piles):
if len(guest) + len(host) != len(piles):
return False
alphabet = [0] * 26
for letter in piles:
alphabet[ord(letter) - 65] += 1
for letter in guest:
x = ord(letter) - 65
if alphabet[x] == 0:
return False
alphab... | Title: Amusing Joke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam... | ```python
def recover(guest, host, piles):
if len(guest) + len(host) != len(piles):
return False
alphabet = [0] * 26
for letter in piles:
alphabet[ord(letter) - 65] += 1
for letter in guest:
x = ord(letter) - 65
if alphabet[x] == 0:
return False
... | 3 | |
27 | A | Next Test | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | A. Next Test | 2 | 256 | «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests. | Output the required default value for the next test index. | [
"3\n1 7 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7",
"output": "6"
},
... | 1,666,706,321 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 1,331,200 | n = int(input())
used_tests = list(map(int, input()))
all_tests = [el for el in range(1, 3001)]
used_tests.sort()
for i in range(len(used_tests)-1):
if all_tests[i] == used_tests[i]:
print(all_tests[i])
break | Title: Next Test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the... | ```python
n = int(input())
used_tests = list(map(int, input()))
all_tests = [el for el in range(1, 3001)]
used_tests.sort()
for i in range(len(used_tests)-1):
if all_tests[i] == used_tests[i]:
print(all_tests[i])
break
``` | 0 |
220 | B | Little Elephant and Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant loves playing with arrays. He has array *a*, consisting of *n* positive integers, indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the number with index *i* as *a**i*.
Additionally the Little Elephant has *m* queries to the array, each query is characterised by a pair of integers *l**j* and *r**j* (1<=≤<=*l**j... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of array *a* and the number of queries to it. The next line contains *n* space-separated positive integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). Next *m* lines contain descriptions of queries, one per line. T... | In *m* lines print *m* integers — the answers to the queries. The *j*-th line should contain the answer to the *j*-th query. | [
"7 2\n3 1 2 2 3 3 7\n1 7\n3 4\n"
] | [
"3\n1\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 2\n3 1 2 2 3 3 7\n1 7\n3 4",
"output": "3\n1"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n1 2 2 3 3 3\n1 2\n2 2\n1 3\n2 4\n4 6\n1 6",
"output": "1\n0\n2\n1\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000\n1 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,562,874,842 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 109 | 0 | # cook your dish here
n,m=map(int,input().split(" "))
y=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
for i in range(m):
l,r=map(int,input().split(" "))
j=l-1
c=[0]*(n+1)
while j<r:
c[y[j]]+=1
j+=1
j=1
count=0
while j<len(c):
if c[j]==j:
count+=1
... | Title: Little Elephant and Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant loves playing with arrays. He has array *a*, consisting of *n* positive integers, indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the number with index *i* as *a**i*.
Additionally the Little Elephant... | ```python
# cook your dish here
n,m=map(int,input().split(" "))
y=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
for i in range(m):
l,r=map(int,input().split(" "))
j=l-1
c=[0]*(n+1)
while j<r:
c[y[j]]+=1
j+=1
j=1
count=0
while j<len(c):
if c[j]==j:
... | -1 | |
78 | A | Haiku | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Haiku | 2 | 256 | Haiku is a genre of Japanese traditional poetry.
A haiku poem consists of 17 syllables split into three phrases, containing 5, 7 and 5 syllables correspondingly (the first phrase should contain exactly 5 syllables, the second phrase should contain exactly 7 syllables, and the third phrase should contain exactly 5 syll... | The input data consists of three lines. The length of each line is between 1 and 100, inclusive. The *i*-th line contains the *i*-th phrase of the poem. Each phrase consists of one or more words, which are separated by one or more spaces. A word is a non-empty sequence of lowercase Latin letters. Leading and/or trailin... | Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the poem is a haiku. Otherwise, print "NO" (also without the quotes). | [
"on codeforces \nbeta round is running\n a rustling of keys \n",
"how many gallons\nof edo s rain did you drink\n cuckoo\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "on codeforces \nbeta round is running\n a rustling of keys ",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "how many gallons\nof edo s rain did you drink\n cuckoo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " hatsu shigure\n saru mo komino wo\nhoshige nari",
... | 1,699,210,595 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | a=input()
b=input()
c=input()
d=[a,b,c]
s=[]
count=0
for i in d:
for j in i:
if j in "aeiou":
count+=1
s.add(count)
for i in s:
if i!=5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Haiku
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Haiku is a genre of Japanese traditional poetry.
A haiku poem consists of 17 syllables split into three phrases, containing 5, 7 and 5 syllables correspondingly (the first phrase should contain exactly 5 syllables, the second phrase... | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
c=input()
d=[a,b,c]
s=[]
count=0
for i in d:
for j in i:
if j in "aeiou":
count+=1
s.add(count)
for i in s:
if i!=5:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | -1 |
320 | A | Magic Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not. | The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros. | Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not. | [
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",... | 1,644,770,973 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 92 | 0 | n=input()
flag=False
if(n[0]!='1'):
print("NO")
flag=True
if flag==False:
l="02356789"
for i in l:
if i in n:
print("NO")
flag=True
if flag==False:
for i in range(1,len(n)):
# print(n[i])
if i<len(n)-1 and n[i]=='4' and n[... | Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're ... | ```python
n=input()
flag=False
if(n[0]!='1'):
print("NO")
flag=True
if flag==False:
l="02356789"
for i in l:
if i in n:
print("NO")
flag=True
if flag==False:
for i in range(1,len(n)):
# print(n[i])
if i<len(n)-1 and n[i]==... | 3 | |
373 | B | Making Sequences is Fun | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | We'll define *S*(*n*) for positive integer *n* as follows: the number of the *n*'s digits in the decimal base. For example, *S*(893)<==<=3, *S*(114514)<==<=6.
You want to make a consecutive integer sequence starting from number *m* (*m*,<=*m*<=+<=1,<=...). But you need to pay *S*(*n*)·*k* to add the number *n* to the ... | The first line contains three integers *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=1016), *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1016), *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | The first line should contain a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"9 1 1\n",
"77 7 7\n",
"114 5 14\n",
"1 1 2\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"7\n",
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "9 1 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "77 7 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "114 5 14",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "462 183 8",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "462 183 8",
"output": "19"
},
{
"i... | 1,606,066,919 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 32 | 140 | 307,200 | from math import *
w, m, k = list(map(int, input().split()))
cnt = 0
for i in range(int(log10(m)), int(1e10)):
v = (9 * 10**i - (m-1 if i == int(log10(m)) else 0)) * (i+1) * k
if w - v < 0:
cnt += w//((i+1)*k)
break
w -= v
cnt += v//(k*(i+1))
print(cnt)
| Title: Making Sequences is Fun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We'll define *S*(*n*) for positive integer *n* as follows: the number of the *n*'s digits in the decimal base. For example, *S*(893)<==<=3, *S*(114514)<==<=6.
You want to make a consecutive integer sequence sta... | ```python
from math import *
w, m, k = list(map(int, input().split()))
cnt = 0
for i in range(int(log10(m)), int(1e10)):
v = (9 * 10**i - (m-1 if i == int(log10(m)) else 0)) * (i+1) * k
if w - v < 0:
cnt += w//((i+1)*k)
break
w -= v
cnt += v//(k*(i+1))
print(cnt)
``` | 0 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,610,082,862 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 0 | if __name__ == '__main__':
s=input().strip('')
uCount=0
lCount=0
for w in s:
if w.isupper():
uCount+=1
else:
lCount+=1
if uCount>lCount:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
s=input().strip('')
uCount=0
lCount=0
for w in s:
if w.isupper():
uCount+=1
else:
lCount+=1
if uCount>lCount:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
``` | 3.9455 |
897 | A | Scarborough Fair | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme.
Remember me to one who lives there.
He once was the true love of mine.
Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there.
Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task.
Althou... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ... | Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above. | [
"3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n",
"5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n"
] | [
"noi",
"gaaak"
] | For the second example:
After the first operation, the string is wxxak.
After the second operation, the string is waaak.
After the third operation, the string is gaaak. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n",
"output": "noi"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g",
"output": "gaaak"
},
{
"input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n... | 1,587,219,895 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 108 | 0 | n,m=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
a=input()
for j in range(m):
l,r,c1,c2=input().split()
l=int(l)
r=int(r)
b=a[l-1:r]
if c1 in b:
b=b.replace(c1,c2)
a=a[:l-1]+b+a[r:]
else:
a=a
pass
print(a)
| Title: Scarborough Fair
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme.
Remember me to one who lives there.
He once was the true love of mine.
Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ... | ```python
n,m=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
a=input()
for j in range(m):
l,r,c1,c2=input().split()
l=int(l)
r=int(r)
b=a[l-1:r]
if c1 in b:
b=b.replace(c1,c2)
a=a[:l-1]+b+a[r:]
else:
a=a
pass
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
74 | C | Chessboard Billiard | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs",
"number theory"
] | C. Chessboard Billiard | 2 | 256 | Let's imagine: there is a chess piece billiard ball. Its movements resemble the ones of a bishop chess piece. The only difference is that when a billiard ball hits the board's border, it can reflect from it and continue moving.
More formally, first one of four diagonal directions is chosen and the billiard ball moves ... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=106). | Print a single number, the maximum possible number of billiard balls that do not pairwise beat each other.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in C++. It is preferred to use cin (also you may use the %I64d specificator). | [
"3 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"2",
"3"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output"... | 1,695,710,884 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 372 | 14,643,200 | import sys
from collections import defaultdict
class UnionFind:
def __init__(self, n: int):
self.data = list(range(n))
self.rank = [1] * n
self.size = [1] * n
self.count = n
def find(self, x: int) -> int:
y = x
while self.data[y] != y:
y = self.d... | Title: Chessboard Billiard
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's imagine: there is a chess piece billiard ball. Its movements resemble the ones of a bishop chess piece. The only difference is that when a billiard ball hits the board's border, it can reflect from it and continue... | ```python
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
class UnionFind:
def __init__(self, n: int):
self.data = list(range(n))
self.rank = [1] * n
self.size = [1] * n
self.count = n
def find(self, x: int) -> int:
y = x
while self.data[y] != y:
... | 3.879725 |
515 | B | Drazil and His Happy Friends | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"dsu",
"meet-in-the-middle",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Drazil has many friends. Some of them are happy and some of them are unhappy. Drazil wants to make all his friends become happy. So he invented the following plan.
There are *n* boys and *m* girls among his friends. Let's number them from 0 to *n*<=-<=1 and 0 to *m*<=-<=1 separately. In *i*-th day, Drazil invites -th ... | The first line contains two integer *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains integer *b* (0<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*n*), denoting the number of happy boys among friends of Drazil, and then follow *b* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**b* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=<<=*n*), denoting the list of indices of hap... | If Drazil can make all his friends become happy by this plan, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No". | [
"2 3\n0\n1 0\n",
"2 4\n1 0\n1 2\n",
"2 3\n1 0\n1 1\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | By <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/169ade208e6eb4f9263c57aaff716529d59c3288.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> we define the remainder of integer division of *i* by *k*.
In first sample case:
- On the 0-th day, Drazil invites 0-th boy and 0-th girl. Bec... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n0\n1 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 0\n1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 0\n1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "16 88\n6 5 14 2 0 12 7\n30 21 64 35 79 74 39 63 44 81 73 0 27 33 69 12 86 46 20 25 55 52 7 58 23 5 60 32 41 50 82",
"outpu... | 1,654,183,929 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 62 | 2,252,800 | from sys import stdin,stdout
input = lambda : stdin.readline().rstrip()
print =lambda x : stdout.write(str(x))
n, m = map(int,input().split())
b, *hb = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
g, *hg = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
for i in range(2*n*m):
if (i%n) in hb and (i%m) not in hg :
hg.append(i%m... | Title: Drazil and His Happy Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Drazil has many friends. Some of them are happy and some of them are unhappy. Drazil wants to make all his friends become happy. So he invented the following plan.
There are *n* boys and *m* girls among hi... | ```python
from sys import stdin,stdout
input = lambda : stdin.readline().rstrip()
print =lambda x : stdout.write(str(x))
n, m = map(int,input().split())
b, *hb = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
g, *hg = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
for i in range(2*n*m):
if (i%n) in hb and (i%m) not in hg :
hg.... | 3 | |
4 | C | Registration System | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"data structures",
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | C. Registration system | 5 | 64 | A new e-mail service "Berlandesk" is going to be opened in Berland in the near future. The site administration wants to launch their project as soon as possible, that's why they ask you to help. You're suggested to implement the prototype of site registration system. The system should work on the following principle.
... | The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The following *n* lines contain the requests to the system. Each request is a non-empty line, and consists of not more than 32 characters, which are all lowercase Latin letters. | Print *n* lines, which are system responses to the requests: OK in case of successful registration, or a prompt with a new name, if the requested name is already taken. | [
"4\nabacaba\nacaba\nabacaba\nacab\n",
"6\nfirst\nfirst\nsecond\nsecond\nthird\nthird\n"
] | [
"OK\nOK\nabacaba1\nOK\n",
"OK\nfirst1\nOK\nsecond1\nOK\nthird1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nabacaba\nacaba\nabacaba\nacab",
"output": "OK\nOK\nabacaba1\nOK"
},
{
"input": "6\nfirst\nfirst\nsecond\nsecond\nthird\nthird",
"output": "OK\nfirst1\nOK\nsecond1\nOK\nthird1"
},
{
"input": "1\nn",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "2\nu\nu",
"output": "OK\nu1"
... | 1,693,930,956 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | i = int(input())
dictx = {}
for j in range(n):
s = input()
if s in dictx.keys():
print(s+str(dictx[s]))
dictx[s] += 1
else:
print("OK")
dictx[s] = 1 | Title: Registration System
Time Limit: 5 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A new e-mail service "Berlandesk" is going to be opened in Berland in the near future. The site administration wants to launch their project as soon as possible, that's why they ask you to help. You're suggested to imple... | ```python
i = int(input())
dictx = {}
for j in range(n):
s = input()
if s in dictx.keys():
print(s+str(dictx[s]))
dictx[s] += 1
else:
print("OK")
dictx[s] = 1
``` | -1 |
691 | F | Couple Cover | PROGRAMMING | 2,200 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Couple Cover, a wildly popular luck-based game, is about to begin! Two players must work together to construct a rectangle. A bag with *n* balls, each with an integer written on it, is placed on the table. The first player reaches in and grabs a ball randomly (all balls have equal probability of being chosen) — the num... | The input begins with a single positive integer *n* in its own line (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
The second line contains *n* positive integers — the *i*-th number in this line is equal to *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3·106), the number written on the *i*-th ball.
The next line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=106), the nu... | For each question, print the number of winning pairs of balls that exist for the given value of *p* in the separate line. | [
"5\n4 2 6 1 3\n4\n1 3 5 8\n",
"2\n5 6\n2\n30 31\n"
] | [
"20\n18\n14\n10\n",
"2\n0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n4 2 6 1 3\n4\n1 3 5 8",
"output": "20\n18\n14\n10"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6\n2\n30 31",
"output": "2\n0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000000 2000000\n1\n2000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n18 34 3 49 40 50 53 30 2... | 1,689,335,686 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689335686.121938")# 1689335686.121952 | Title: Couple Cover
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Couple Cover, a wildly popular luck-based game, is about to begin! Two players must work together to construct a rectangle. A bag with *n* balls, each with an integer written on it, is placed on the table. The first player... | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689335686.121938")# 1689335686.121952
``` | 0 | |
862 | A | Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go.
Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX.
The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set. | The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform. | [
"5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n",
"1 0\n0\n",
"5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations.
For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0.
In the third test case the set is already evil. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n57 1 47 9 93 37 76 70 78 15",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n99 98 93 97 95 100 92 94 91 96",
"output": "5"
... | 1,597,929,601 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 139 | 0 | n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
e=0
for i in range(0,m):
if(i not in a):
e=e+1
if(m in a):
e=e+1
print(e) | Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go.
Dr. Evil is interested in ... | ```python
n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
e=0
for i in range(0,m):
if(i not in a):
e=e+1
if(m in a):
e=e+1
print(e)
``` | 3 | |
670 | A | Holidays | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars. | Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | [
"14\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"4 4\n",
"0 2\n"
] | In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | 500 | [
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4 4"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output":... | 1,614,327,852 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
k = 0
min = 0
max = 0
if n % 7 == 0:
min = n // 7 * 2
max = min
else:
k = n // 7
min = k * 2
max = min + (n%7)
print(f"{min} {max}")
| Title: Holidays
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maxim... | ```python
n = int(input())
k = 0
min = 0
max = 0
if n % 7 == 0:
min = n // 7 * 2
max = min
else:
k = n // 7
min = k * 2
max = min + (n%7)
print(f"{min} {max}")
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes... | In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, ... | Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible. | [
"5\n1 3 2 1 2\n",
"6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with in... | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2018 2017",
"output": "2018"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000... | 1,510,503,055 | 355 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 218 | 19,353,600 | n=input()
ar=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=dict()
i=0
for x in ar:
d[x]=i
i+=1
mn,mnel=float('inf'),0
for el in d.keys():
if d[el] < mn:
mnel=el
mn=d[el]
print(mnel) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First o... | ```python
n=input()
ar=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=dict()
i=0
for x in ar:
d[x]=i
i+=1
mn,mnel=float('inf'),0
for el in d.keys():
if d[el] < mn:
mnel=el
mn=d[el]
print(mnel)
``` | 3 | |
8 | B | Obsession with Robots | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | B. Obsession with Robots | 2 | 64 | The whole world got obsessed with robots,and to keep pace with the progress, great Berland's programmer Draude decided to build his own robot. He was working hard at the robot. He taught it to walk the shortest path from one point to another, to record all its movements, but like in many Draude's programs, there was a ... | The first line of the input file contains the recording of the robot's movements. This recording is a non-empty string, consisting of uppercase Latin letters L, R, U and D, standing for movements left, right, up and down respectively. The length of the string does not exceed 100. | In the first line output the only word OK (if the above described map exists), or BUG (if such a map does not exist). | [
"LLUUUR\n",
"RRUULLDD\n"
] | [
"OK\n",
"BUG\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "LLUUUR",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "RRUULLDD",
"output": "BUG"
},
{
"input": "L",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "R",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "R",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "RR",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "DL",
"... | 1,693,462,208 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 154 | 4,403,200 | N = lambda x, y:{(x+1, y), (x-1, y), (x, y+1), (x, y-1)}
x, y = 0, 0
s = set()
for c in raw_input():
n = N(x, y)
if c == 'R': x += 1
elif c == 'L': x -= 1
elif c == 'U': y += 1
else: y -= 1
if (x, y) in s:
print("BUG")
exit()
s |= n
print("OK") | Title: Obsession with Robots
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The whole world got obsessed with robots,and to keep pace with the progress, great Berland's programmer Draude decided to build his own robot. He was working hard at the robot. He taught it to walk the shortest path fr... | ```python
N = lambda x, y:{(x+1, y), (x-1, y), (x, y+1), (x, y-1)}
x, y = 0, 0
s = set()
for c in raw_input():
n = N(x, y)
if c == 'R': x += 1
elif c == 'L': x -= 1
elif c == 'U': y += 1
else: y -= 1
if (x, y) in s:
print("BUG")
exit()
s |= n
print("OK")
``` | -1 |
34 | A | Reconnaissance 2 | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Reconnaissance 2 | 2 | 256 | *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a ... | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction. | Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle. | [
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] | [
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output"... | 1,674,263,405 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
nums = list(map(int, input().split()))
min_ = float('inf')
ans = []
found = False
for i in range(n):
left = abs(nums[i] - nums[i - 1])
right = abs(nums[i] - nums[i + 1]) if i < n - 1 else abs(nums[i] - nums[0])
if left == 0:
pt1 = str(n) if i - 1 == -1 else str(i + 1)
print(pt1 ... | Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So... | ```python
n = int(input())
nums = list(map(int, input().split()))
min_ = float('inf')
ans = []
found = False
for i in range(n):
left = abs(nums[i] - nums[i - 1])
right = abs(nums[i] - nums[i + 1]) if i < n - 1 else abs(nums[i] - nums[0])
if left == 0:
pt1 = str(n) if i - 1 == -1 else str(i + 1)
... | 0 |
165 | C | Another Problem on Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"math",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1".
String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, string "010" has six substrings: "0", "1", "0", "01", "10", "010". Two substrings are considered different if th... | The first line contains the single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a non-empty binary string *s*. The length of *s* does not exceed 106 characters. | Print the single number — the number of substrings of the given string, containing exactly *k* characters "1".
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"1\n1010\n",
"2\n01010\n",
"100\n01010\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the sought substrings are: "1", "1", "10", "01", "10", "010".
In the second sample the sought substrings are: "101", "0101", "1010", "01010". | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1010",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n01010",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n01010",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n01010",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0\n0010100011",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0\n10000",
"output": "10"
}... | 1,663,356,253 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 82 | 248 | 22,937,600 | number_of_ones = int(input())
string = input()
list_of_index = []
for i in range(len(string)):
if string[i] == '1':
list_of_index.append(i)
list_of_index.append(len(string))
count = 0
last_value = 0
add = 1
if number_of_ones != 0:
for i in range(len(list_of_index) - number_of_ones):
... | Title: Another Problem on Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1".
String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, ... | ```python
number_of_ones = int(input())
string = input()
list_of_index = []
for i in range(len(string)):
if string[i] == '1':
list_of_index.append(i)
list_of_index.append(len(string))
count = 0
last_value = 0
add = 1
if number_of_ones != 0:
for i in range(len(list_of_index) - number_of_ones):... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,641,031,630 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=input()
for i in range(n):
s=l[i]%int(l[0])
if s!=0 :
print(i)
break | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
n=int(input())
l=input()
for i in range(n):
s=l[i]%int(l[0])
if s!=0 :
print(i)
break
``` | -1 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,568,915,277 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 248 | 0 | m=M=0
cadena = input()
longitud = len(cadena)
for i in range (longitud):
if (cadena[i]>='a' and cadena[i] <='z'):
m = m+1
elif(cadena[i]>='A' and cadena[i]<='Z'):
M=M+1
if (m>=M):
cadena = cadena.lower()
else:
cadena = cadena.upper()
print(cadena) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
m=M=0
cadena = input()
longitud = len(cadena)
for i in range (longitud):
if (cadena[i]>='a' and cadena[i] <='z'):
m = m+1
elif(cadena[i]>='A' and cadena[i]<='Z'):
M=M+1
if (m>=M):
cadena = cadena.lower()
else:
cadena = cadena.upper()
print(cadena)
``` | 3.938 |
749 | A | Bachgold Problem | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). | The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n2 2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ... | 1,626,852,464 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 3 | 1,000 | 52,224,000 | # author: violist
# created: 19.07.2021 17:22:38
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
def sieve():
prime = [True for i in range(n + 1)]
i = 2
primes = []
while ((i * i) <= n):
if (prime[i] == True):
for i in range(i * i, n + 1, i):
prime[i] = False
i += ... | Title: Bachgold Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
... | ```python
# author: violist
# created: 19.07.2021 17:22:38
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
def sieve():
prime = [True for i in range(n + 1)]
i = 2
primes = []
while ((i * i) <= n):
if (prime[i] == True):
for i in range(i * i, n + 1, i):
prime[i] = False
... | 0 | |
342 | A | Xenia and Divisors | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,<=*b*,<=*c* the following conditions held:
- *a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*; - *a* divides *b*, *b* divide... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains *n* positive integers, each of them is at most 7.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by 3. | If the required partition exists, print groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
If there is no solution, print -1. | [
"6\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n",
"6\n2 2 1 1 4 6\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"1 2 4\n1 2 6\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 6",
"output": "1 2 4\n1 2 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
... | 1,640,275,844 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 61 | 0 | '''
there are valid input may be 1,2,3,4,6..so i am trying to count
all the number of each valid input. If the sub of each valid input is equal to total number then
there be a possibility of chance to success else print -1. then making each touple of combination.
the complexity of my code is O(n).
I am running with p... | Title: Xenia and Divisors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,... | ```python
'''
there are valid input may be 1,2,3,4,6..so i am trying to count
all the number of each valid input. If the sub of each valid input is equal to total number then
there be a possibility of chance to success else print -1. then making each touple of combination.
the complexity of my code is O(n).
I am runn... | 0 |
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