instruction stringclasses 5
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 9 year-old girl presents with an annular plaque on the arm with peripheral scale. Topical nystatin ointment is prescribed and 2 weeks later the rash is unchanged. What is the next best step?
A) Sta appropriate antifungal with efficacy against dermatophytes.
B) Sta an oral antibiotic
C) Topical coicosteroid
D) Longer... | A) Sta appropriate antifungal with efficacy against dermatophytes. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The most common pure germ cell tumor of the ovary is:
A) Choriocarcinoma
B) Dysgerminoma
C) Embryonal cell tumor
D) Malignant Teratoma | B) Dysgerminoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What is the minimum amount of taper that should be maintained for an ideal tooth preparation:
A) 4 degree
B) 5 degree
C) 6 degree
D) 12 degree | D) 12 degree |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A woman presents to a dermatologist because she has lost almost all the hair on her body, including scalp hair, eyebrows, eyelashes, armpit and groin hair, and the fine hairs on her body and extremities. She most likely has a variant of which of the following?
A) Alopecia areata
B) Androgenic alopecia
C) Chronic cutan... | A) Alopecia areata |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In apoptosis, Apaf-1 is activated by release of which of the following substances from the mitochondria ?
A) Bel - 2
B) Bax
C) Bcl - XL
D) Cytochrome C | D) Cytochrome C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A child presents with sepsis. Bacteria isolated showed beta hemolysis on blood agar, resistance to bacitracin, and a positive CAMP test. The most probable organism causing infection is:
A) S. Pyogenes
B) S. Agalacitae
C) Enterococcus
D) S. Pneumoniae | B) S. Agalacitae |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not a Contraindication of vaginal delivery after previous Caesarean?
A) Previous Classical C/S
B) No History of Vaginal Delivery in the past
C) Breech presentation in previous pregnancy
D) Puerperial infection in previous pregnancy | C) Breech presentation in previous pregnancy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A lady presented with secondary amenorrhea 6 months after having an aboion. Her FSH levels were measured as 6 mlU/ml what is the most probable diagnosis:
A) Pituitary failure
B) Ovarian failure
C) Fresh pregnancy
D) Uterine synechiae | D) Uterine synechiae |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Normal junctional Zone thickness of uterus is
A) 5 mm
B) 10 mm
C) 15 mm
D) 20 mm | A) 5 mm |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which branch of facial nerve supplies muscles of lower lip?
A) Temporal branch
B) Cervical branch
C) Buccal branch
D) Mandibular branch | D) Mandibular branch |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Trapezoid body is associated with: (PGI Dec 2006)
A) Auditory PathwayQ
B) Visual pathway
C) Pyramidal tract
D) Gustatory pathway | A) Auditory PathwayQ |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Acidification of urine occur in?
A) Collecting ducts
B) PCT
C) Ascending limb of loop of henle
D) Descending limb of loop of henle | B) PCT |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Pantothenic acid containing coenzyme is involved in:
A) Carboxylation
B) Acetylation
C) Decarboxylation
D) Dehydrogenation | B) Acetylation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Statement true about ketone bodies is
A) Major source of energy supply to liver
B) They are derived from cholesterol
C) Their levels increase in starvation
D) Levels are raised in fed state | C) Their levels increase in starvation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | 'Saw tooth' appearance on barium enema may be seen in: March 2004
A) Diveicular disease of colon
B) Carcinoma colon
C) Colitis
D) Polyps | A) Diveicular disease of colon |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following regarding esophagus are true except:
A) Length is 25 cms
B) Lower one third is lined by transitional epithelium
C) Upper two third is lined by stratified squamous epithelium
D) pass behind the Lt main bronchus | B) Lower one third is lined by transitional epithelium |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The injury to the marked area of skull will cause intracranial hemorrhage due to damage to which vessel
A) Middle cerebral aery
B) Middle meningeal aery
C) Anterior cerebral aery
D) Deep temporal aery | B) Middle meningeal aery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Chronic constipation in children is seen in all A/E
A) Hirschspring disease
B) Jejunal polyp
C) Hypothyroidism
D) Stricture | B) Jejunal polyp |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Dilantoin sodium may cause -
A) Follicular hyperplasia
B) Paracortial hyperplasia
C) Sinus histiocytosis
D) Atrophy of lymph nodes | B) Paracortial hyperplasia |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most common pancreatic neoplasm in MEN I -
A) Gastrinoma
B) Insulinoma
C) Somatostatinoma
D) Glucagonoma | A) Gastrinoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | At a constant blood flow, an increase in the number of perfused capillaries improves the exchange between blood and tissue because of
A) Greater surface area for the diffusion of molecules
B) Faster flow velocity of plasma and red blood cells in capillaries
C) Increased permeability of the microvasculature
D) Decrease... | A) Greater surface area for the diffusion of molecules |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What will the estimated Pa02 after giving Fi02 at 0.5 in a normal person?
A) > 50 mmHg
B) > 100 mmHg
C) > 150 mmHg
D) > 200 mmHg | D) > 200 mmHg |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | On external examination the classical presentation of the body of traumatic asphyxia is?
A) Facial abrasions
B) Contused chest
C) Masque ecchymotique
D) Depressed chest | C) Masque ecchymotique |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) initiative was taken to prevent morbidity and moality from all of the following, EXCEPT:
A) Malaria
B) Malnutrition
C) Otitis Media
D) Neonatal tetanus | D) Neonatal tetanus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 40 year old man who is alcoholic is admitted to hospital with acute pancreatitis. He is now having vomiting and feels dizzy while standing. On examination, the patient has severe epigastric tenderness in the right upper quadrant and decreased bowel sounds. Bluish discolouration is seen around the umbilicus. What is t... | A) A CT of the abdomen is likely to show severe necrotizing pancreatitis. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not a cause of microcephaly?
A) Angelman syndrome
B) Taysach's disease
C) Rett's syndrome
D) Phenyl ketonuria | B) Taysach's disease |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which is the most common cytogenetic abnormaltiy in adult myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) -
A) Trisomy 8
B) 20q-
C) 5q-
D) Monosomy 7 | D) Monosomy 7 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following are used to assess the nutritional status of an individual, except –
A) Urinary nitrogen excretion
B) Mid arm circumference
C) Serum immunoglobulin
D) Serum transferrin | C) Serum immunoglobulin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Bronchopulmonary segments in right and left lungs are
A) 9 and 11
B) 11 and 9
C) 10 and 10
D) 8 and 10 | C) 10 and 10 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Salivary protein which prevents transmission of HIV via saliva is
A) Sialoperoxidase
B) Secretory IgA
C) Salivary leukocyte proteinase inhibitor
D) Histidine rich proteins | C) Salivary leukocyte proteinase inhibitor |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The layer of the retina in touch with vitreous humor
A) Retinal pigment epithelium
B) Internal limiting membrane
C) Outer nuclear layer
D) Ganglion cell layer | B) Internal limiting membrane |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A man presents with history of hemetemesis of about 500 ml of blood. On examination, spleen is palpable 5 cms below the left costal margin. The most likely diagnosis is:
A) Poal Hypeension
B) Gastric ulcer
C) Drug induced
D) Mallory Weiss Tear | A) Poal Hypeension |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drug highly distributed to body fat -
A) Digoxin
B) Heparin
C) Mannitol
D) Thiopentone | D) Thiopentone |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | 30 years old woman presents in gynaec OPD with complaints of recurrent aboions and menorrhagia. Her USG showed 2 sub-serosal fibroids of 3 x 4 cm on anterior wall of uterus and fundus, which is best line of management:-
A) TAH with BSO
B) Myolysis
C) Myometomy
D) Uterine aery embolisation (UAE) | C) Myometomy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Uncal herniation leads to paralysis of which cranial nerve-
A) 3rd nerve
B) 5th nerve
C) 7th nerve
D) 9th nerve | A) 3rd nerve |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All are true about familial male limited precocious pubey, EXCEPT:
A) It is also called Testotoxicosis
B) Autosomal dominant condition
C) Testosterone and LH levels are elevated
D) Flutamide can be used for treatment | C) Testosterone and LH levels are elevated |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Longest acting sulphonamide is -
A) Sulphadiazine
B) Sulfacytidine
C) Sulfamethoxazole
D) Sulfadoxine | D) Sulfadoxine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Interleukin produced characteristically by THt?
A) Interleukin 2
B) IL 5
C) ELy
D) All | A) Interleukin 2 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Clostridium botulinum toxin acts by:
A) Blocking parasympathetic system
B) Blocking local reaction
C) Blocking Ach release at synapse & NMJ
D) Acts on spinal cord | C) Blocking Ach release at synapse & NMJ |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Streptococcus pyogenes shows pathogenicity by all except?
A) M protein
B) Pyrotoxin
C) Pili
D) Streptolysin O | C) Pili |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Anthropometric assessment, which does not show much change in 1–4 years –
A) Mid arm circumference
B) Skin fold thickness
C) Chest circumference : Head circumference ratio
D) Height | A) Mid arm circumference |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A patient comes with all the lower premolars and first molar removed, should the second molars be removed why?
A) Yes, it will help in taking support from the ridge
B) No, 2nd molars will help in determining the vertical dimension
C) No, because for designing RPD, sound posterior tooth with good bony support should no... | C) No, because for designing RPD, sound posterior tooth with good bony support should not be extracted |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Impoant step in national TB control programme are all except -
A) Treatment of sputum positive cases
B) Treatment of contacts
C) BCG vaccination
D) All | B) Treatment of contacts |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Thickness of lead apron to prevent radiation –
A) 1mm
B) 3mm
C) 0.5mm
D) 7mm | C) 0.5mm |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Main action of superior rectus
A) Extorsion
B) Intorsion
C) Elevation
D) Depression | C) Elevation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Following an upper respiratory infection, a 7 year old child develops multiple petechial hemorrhages over her entire body. Her mother takes her to the physician, who does a complete blood count, revealing marked thrombocytopenia. Which of the following diagnoses is most appropriate for this individual?
A) Bernard-Soul... | B) Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The following is true about Mycoplasma except
A) Multiply by binary fission
B) Are sensitive to beta-lactam group of drugs
C) Can grow in cell free media
D) Requires sterols for their growth | B) Are sensitive to beta-lactam group of drugs |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drug which increases absorption of oral iron ?
A) Folic acid
B) Nalidixic acid
C) Vitamin C
D) Tetracycline | C) Vitamin C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following sites is not involved in a posterior cerebral artery infarct -
A) Midbrain
B) Thalamus
C) Temporal lobe
D) Anterior Cortex | D) Anterior Cortex |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In HIV infected individual Gram stain of lung aspirate shows yeast like morphology. All of the following are the most likely diagnosis except ?
A) Candida tropicalis
B) Cryptococcus neoformans
C) Pencillium marneffi
D) Aspergillus fumigates | D) Aspergillus fumigates |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 65-year-old has suffered from essential tremor for many years. Her symptoms are exacerbated by stress and fatigue and some evenings she is unable to cook or make herself a cup of tea because of it. Which of the following is the most appropriate first-line treatment?
A) Pramipexole
B) Topiramate
C) Propranolol
D) Dia... | C) Propranolol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Best chemical disinfectant to disinfect stethoscope:
A) Isopropyl alcohol
B) Ethylene oxide
C) Halogenated compound
D) Plasma sterilization | A) Isopropyl alcohol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 28-year-old professional cyclist has been training for an oppounity to go for a long race. His coach strongly suggests the intake of carbohydrates after the work out to ensure a muscle glycogen storage. The activity of muscle glycogen synthase in resting muscles is increased by the action of which of the following:
... | C) Insulin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Xerophthalmia is a public health problem if prevalence of bitot spots is
A) > 1%
B) >0.5%
C) > 0.01%
D) > 0.05% | B) >0.5% |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Tumour having a "Swiss cheese appearance" is
A) Pleomonphic adenoma
B) Rhabdomyosarcoma
C) Basal cell carcinoma
D) Adenoid cystic carcinoma | D) Adenoid cystic carcinoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following drugs shown in the graph below has highes potency?
A) Drug A
B) Drug B
C) Drug C
D) Both Drug A and | A) Drug A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Interstitial cells (of Leydig) in testes secrete which of the following:March 2011
A) nhibin
B) Testosterone
C) Anti-mullerian hormone
D) Aromatase | B) Testosterone |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following fluoroquinolones does not require dose adjustment in a patient with creatinine clearance of < 50 mg/min ?
A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Trovafloxacin
C) Lomefloxacin
D) Sparfloxacin | B) Trovafloxacin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 4-year child presented with fever for 6 days, generalized rash and cervical lymphadenopathy with strawberry tongue. What could be the diagnosis?
A) Scarlet fever
B) Kawasaki disease
C) Kimura disease
D) Rosai dorfmann's disease | B) Kawasaki disease |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Skin pigmentation & Icthyosis like side effects are seen in
A) Rifampicin
B) Clofazimine
C) Dapsone
D) Steroid | B) Clofazimine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus is not expected to respond to:
A) Aminoglycoside
B) Lincosamide
C) Oxazolidinone
D) Carbapenem | D) Carbapenem |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most common tumor of submandibular gland is -
A) Pleomorphic adenoma
B) Adenolymphoma
C) Oncocytoma
D) Hemangioma | A) Pleomorphic adenoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following acts at site A?
A) Aspirin
B) Vorapaxar
C) Abciximab
D) Ticagrelor | B) Vorapaxar |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Rheumatoid arthritis commonly affects the -
A) Cervical spine
B) Thoracolumbar spine
C) Lumbar spine
D) Sacral spine | A) Cervical spine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is the presenting pa in the fetus in left occiputo - anterior (LOA) position:
A) Shoulder
B) Face
C) Brow
D) Veex | D) Veex |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The drug most likely to be responsible for acute pancreatitis is:
A) Didanosine
B) Ketoconazole
C) Saquinavir
D) Zidovudine | A) Didanosine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Nervus spinosus is a branch of which of the following?
A) Maxillary nerve
B) Mandibular nerve
C) Facial nerve
D) Nerve of pterygoid canal | B) Mandibular nerve |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A patient Geeta began taking alendronate and she was advised to take large amount of water and remain in the standing position for at least half an hour till she had the first meal of the day. These instructions were given to reduce the risk of:
A) Cholelithiasis
B) Constipation
C) Erosive esophagitis
D) Osteonecrosis | C) Erosive esophagitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Cyanides shows its toxicity by binding to the following:
A) Cytochrome oxidase
B) Acetylcholinesterase
C) Alpha adrenergic receptors
D) Histamine | A) Cytochrome oxidase |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Submucosal plexus of GIT
A) Myenteric plexus
B) Auerback's plexus
C) Meissner's plexus
D) Extrinsic nerves | C) Meissner's plexus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All have antioxidant propey except ?
A) Catalase
B) Glutathione peroxidase
C) Phosphorylase
D) Superoxide dismutase | C) Phosphorylase |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 30 year old man has 6/5 vision each eye, unaided. His cycloplegic retinoscopy is +1.0 D sph. at 1 metre distance. His complaints are blurring of newsprint at 30 cm, that clears up in about 2 minutes. The most probable diagnosis is:
A) Hypermetropia
B) Presbyopia
C) Accommodative inertia
D) Cycloplegia | C) Accommodative inertia |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Trismus is seen in commonly ?
A) Ludwig angina
B) Quinsy
C) Retropharyngeal abscess
D) Parapharyngeal abscess | B) Quinsy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Theory of web of causation was given by?
A) Me Mohan and Pugh
B) Pettenkoffer
C) John snow
D) Louis Pasteur | A) Me Mohan and Pugh |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most potent cardiac stimulant of the following is ?
A) Adrenaline
B) Noradrenaline
C) Ephedrine
D) Salbutamol | A) Adrenaline |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not included in Class I cavity preparation?
A) On occlusal surfaces of premolars and molars
B) On occlusal two thirds of the facial and lingual surfaces of molars
C) On the lingual surfaces of maxillary incisors
D) On occlusal cusp tips of posterior teeth | D) On occlusal cusp tips of posterior teeth |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following statements regarding collagen is true?
A) It is composed of Tropocollagen.
B) Reticular Fibers are composed of type II collagen.
C) It is synthesized mostly by Mast cells.
D) Elastic Fibers are composed of type IV collagen. | A) It is composed of Tropocollagen. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most commonly associated human papilloma virus with Cancer Cervix is?
A) HPV 16
B) HPV 24
C) HPV 32
D) HPV 36 | A) HPV 16 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most popular theory is the
A) Hydrodynamic theory
B) Direct nerve stimulation
C) Transduction Theory
D) All are equally popular | A) Hydrodynamic theory |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Gallstones may be complicated by which of the following? 1. Pancreatitis 2. Choledocholithisasis 3. Acute cholecystitis 4. Carcinoma stomach 5. Carcinoma pancreas
A) 1,2 & 3
B) 2,3 & 4
C) 1,3 & 5
D) 2,3 & 5 | A) 1,2 & 3 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ventral mesogastrium derivatives include all EXCEPT:
A) Falciform ligament
B) Coronary ligament
C) Lesser omentum
D) Gastrosplenic ligament | D) Gastrosplenic ligament |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The drug not used in acute asthma is
A) Salbutomol
B) Ipratropium
C) Montelukast
D) Hydrocoisone | C) Montelukast |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Category 7 on biomedical waste management contains
A) Soiled waste
B) Solid waste
C) Liquid waste
D) Incineration ash | B) Solid waste |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is a device of radiation dose measurement?
A) Storage phosphor plate
B) Ionization chamber
C) Coolidge tube
D) Charged couple devices | B) Ionization chamber |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Indusium griseum is found in:
A) Association fibres of corpus callosum
B) Lateral fibres of corpus callosum
C) Medial fibres of corpus callosum
D) Dorsal surface of corpus callosum | D) Dorsal surface of corpus callosum |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Killing power of disease is
A) Secondary attack rate
B) Case fatality rate
C) IMR
D) MMR | B) Case fatality rate |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Carbon steel instruments and BURS are best sterilized by:
A) Autoclave
B) Dry heat and chemiclave
C) Boiling water
D) 2% glutaraldehyde solution | B) Dry heat and chemiclave |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not used for intravascular volume maintenance is:
A) Hydroxy ethyl starch
B) Dextran
C) Erythropoetin
D) Gelatin | C) Erythropoetin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The synthesis of one peptide bond involves hydrolysis of
A) 1 ATP & 3 GTP
B) 2 ATP & 2 GTP
C) 3 ATP & 1 GTP
D) 4 ATP | B) 2 ATP & 2 GTP |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In which of the following the 3 point relationship is maintained:
A) medial condyle humerus
B) lateral condyle humerus
C) olecranon
D) Supracondylar | D) Supracondylar |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | According to the congenital rubella syndrome eradication program, the first priority for rubella vaccination is offered to which of the following group?
A) All female children at one year
B) All non pregnant women
C) All non pregnant women of age 15 to 34
D) All adolescent non pregnant girls 15 to 24 years of age | C) All non pregnant women of age 15 to 34 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A baby presenting with multiple deformities, cleft lip, cleft palate, microcephaly, small eyes, scalp defect and polydactyly, seen in which syndrome-
A) Trisomy 13
B) Trisomy 18
C) Trisomy 21
D) Monosomy 2 | A) Trisomy 13 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is NOT known as adverse drug reaction of furosemide?
A) Hyperkalemia
B) Acidosis
C) Hyperuricemia
D) Hypomagnesemia | A) Hyperkalemia |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The last tributary of the azygos vein is -
A) Right superior intercostal vein
B) Hemi-azygos vein
C) Right bronchial vein
D) Accessory azygos vein | C) Right bronchial vein |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Benefits of breast milk are -
A) Better nutrition
B) Less infection
C) More diarrhea
D) Less allergy | A) Better nutrition |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about p53 -
A) Tumor suppressor gene
B) Proapoptotic
C) Arrest cell cycle in
D) Protooncogene | A) Tumor suppressor gene |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Denominator of positive predictive value is ?
A) True positve + False positive
B) True positive + False negative
C) False positive + True negative
D) False positive + False negative | B) True positive + False negative |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Gastrointestinal stromal tumours arise form
A) Paneth cells
B) Stave cells
C) Enterocytes
D) Interstitial cells of Cajal | D) Interstitial cells of Cajal |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Infection with HIV is associated with atrophy in all of the following parts of the brain except:
A) Anterior cingulate gyrus
B) Globus pallidus
C) Caudate nucleus
D) Lower white matter volume | A) Anterior cingulate gyrus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Dialysis is not indicated in toxicity of:
A) Lithium
B) Methanol
C) Salicylates
D) Digitalis | D) Digitalis |
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