instruction
stringclasses
5 values
input
stringlengths
10
4.2k
output
stringlengths
1
7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Microcalcifications in mammography measure less than? A) 0.5 mm B) 1 mm C) 1.5 mm D) 2.0 mm
B) 1 mm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Standard deviation is a measure of: A) Correlation B) Statistical significance C) Central tendency D) Variation
D) Variation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
GERD is defined as pH of oesophagus< ____ and for > _______% of total day time. A) 4 and 5 B) 5 and 4 C) 4 and 10 D) 5 and 10
A) 4 and 5
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
BMI of an overweight female is : A) 19-24 B) 25-29 C) 30-34 D) less than 19
B) 25-29
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 65-year-old man with mild hea failure is treated with a loop diuretic. A few days later the man complains of muscle weakness. Laboratory results are shown below. Aerial PCO2: 48 mm Hg Aerial pH: 7.49 Plasma HCO3-: 35 mEq/L Which of the following is most likely decreased in this man? A) Plasma angiotensin B) Plasma p...
B) Plasma potassium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
BMI cut off for obesity is - A) 28 B) 30 C) 32 D) 40
B) 30
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Complications of total thyroidectomy include all except A) Hoarseness of voice B) Airway obstruction C) Hemorrhage D) Hypercalcaemia
D) Hypercalcaemia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
"CARE " stands for A) Coordination and research everywhere B) Cooperative for assistance and relief everywhere C) Cure and relief everywhere D) Cooperation and research everywhere
B) Cooperative for assistance and relief everywhere
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A guy driving a car fast suddenly slams on the brakes. He was wearing a seat belt. The most likely organ affected is: A) Liver B) Spleen C) Mesentery D) Kidney
C) Mesentery
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Preganglionic fibers of parotid pass through: A) Facial nerve B) Glossopharyngeal nerve. C) Hypoglossal nerve. D) Auriculotemporal nerve.
B) Glossopharyngeal nerve.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Fluoride action on carbohydrates in reducing the caries is by A) Inhibiting enolase B) Inhibiting fructose C) Inhibiting the sucrase D) Inhibiting glycolase
A) Inhibiting enolase
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The active ingredient of X-ray film is - A) Silver chloride B) Silver bromide C) Silver nitrate D) Gold chloride
B) Silver bromide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following are known to cause biliary obstruction EXCEPT: March 2013 A) Clonorchis B) Ascariasis C) Ancylostoma D) Fasciola
C) Ancylostoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A lady while driving a car meets with an accident. She was admitted in an ICU for 6 months. After being discharged she often gets up in night and feels terrified. She is a afraid to sit in a car again. The diagnosis is A) Anxiety disorder B) Phobia C) Conversion disorder D) Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
D) Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
'Crippling Fluorosis' is characterized by: A) Blockage of blood vessels B) Chipping of teeth C) Rigid spine D) Calcification of blood vessels
C) Rigid spine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Linnitis plastica is commonly seen in: A) Carcinomas Stomach B) Sarcoidosis C) Lymphoma D) Leiomyosarcoma
A) Carcinomas Stomach
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The relative hardness of elastomers is determined using A) Rockwell tester B) Barcol indenter C) Knoop pyramid D) Shore duromete
D) Shore duromete
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following muscles are paralyzed in trauma to median nerve at the, wrist except - A) Adductor pollicis B) Abductor pollicis C) First two lumbicals D) Muscles of the Thenar eminence
A) Adductor pollicis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Measurement of all proteins expressed in cell or tissue is A) Epigenetics B) Genomics C) Proteomics D) Knockdown technology
C) Proteomics
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Arterial blood gas analysis of a patient reveals-pH 7.2, HCO3 36 mmol/L pCO2 60 mm of Hg. The abnormality is - A) Respiratory acidosis with metabolic alkalosis B) Respiratory acidosis C) Respiratory alkalosis with D) Respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis
A) Respiratory acidosis with metabolic alkalosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A lady with 32wks and 3 days of pregnancy presents with vaginal bleeding. A recent USG done on her mentioned a placenta pre. in which of the following situation it is possible to do a conservative management ? A) Fetal hea rate of 86/min B) Intra Uterine Fetal Death C) Transverse lie D) Significant bleeding making mot...
C) Transverse lie
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are seen in Rheumatoid arthritis EXCEPT: A) Boutonniere's deformity B) Heberden nodes C) Involvement of PIP D) Swan neck deformity
B) Heberden nodes
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
HE LLP syndrome includes - A) Low platelet count B) Low liver enzymes C) Low leucocyte count D) Low ESR
A) Low platelet count
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is Calcivirus - A) Hepatitis E B) Hepatitis B C) Hepatitis C D) Hepatitis A
A) Hepatitis E
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Creep value of which of the following is the highest? A) Low copper amalgam alloy B) Admix alloy C) Single composition alloys D) Creep value of all the above mentioned alloys is same
A) Low copper amalgam alloy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The base paste of the condensation poly silicone has a low molecular weight dimethyl siloxane with a terminal-group A) Mercaptan group B) Hydroxyl group C) Silane group D) Vinyl group
B) Hydroxyl group
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Hereditary fructose intolerance is due to deficiency of: A) Aldolase B B) Aldolase A C) Fructokinase D) Sucrase
A) Aldolase B
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
What is the use of the instrument shown below in Neurosurgery? A) Craniotomy B) Burr Hole C) Suturing D) Hydrocephalus
B) Burr Hole
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are true regarding retinoblastoma except: A) They play major role in cell cycle regulation B) Require deletion of both the Rb genes C) Familial variant is autosomal dominant in inheritance D) Chromosome 13p 14
D) Chromosome 13p 14
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Infection with which of the following agents is paicularly dangerous for anemic patients - A) Adenovirus B) Cytomegalovirus C) Herpes simplex virus D) Parvo virus
D) Parvo virus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Right coronary artery supplies all EXCEPT: A) Right atrium B) Posterior part of interventricular septum C) Anterior interventricular groove D) SA node
C) Anterior interventricular groove
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Bleeding time is increased in all except: A) Thrombocytopenia B) Thrombasthenia C) Renal failure D) Acquired hemophilia
D) Acquired hemophilia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Anovulatory cycles are characterized by which of the following? A) Elevated levels of plasma progesterone B) Dysmenorrhea C) A shoened luteal phase D) Lack of a normal LH and FSH surge
D) Lack of a normal LH and FSH surge
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which is not seen in retinitis pigmentosa: A) Pale waxy optic disc B) Attenuated vessels C) Retinal haemorrhages D) Bone corpuscles
C) Retinal haemorrhages
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
SRY gene is located on A) Sho arm of Y chromosome B) Long arm of Y Chromosome C) Sho arm of X chromosome D) Long arm of X chromosome
A) Sho arm of Y chromosome
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Periodicity is a characteristic feature in which sinus infection A) Maxillary sinus infection B) Frontal sinus infection C) Sphenoid sinus infection D) Ethmoid sinus infection
B) Frontal sinus infection
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 64-year-old woman presents with 6 weeks of fatigue, dyspnea, and night sweats. She has lost 11 lb. She has no history of trauma, has never had surgery, and takes no medications. Chest x-ray reveals a large right-sided pleural effusion. Thoracentesis yields pleural fluid that appears milky. Pleural fluid triglyceride ...
A) Lymphoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Filgrastim is a. A) T-cell stimulating factor B) GnRH analogue C) G-CSF D) GM-CSF
C) G-CSF
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is seen during pregnancy? A) Respiratory alkalosis B) Respiratory acidosis C) Metabolic alkalosis D) Metabolic acidosis
A) Respiratory alkalosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Early gastric cancer generally indicates : A) Gastric adencarcinoma detected early B) Gastric adenocarcinoma confined to the mucosa C) Gastric adenocarcinoma confined to the mucosa & submucosa D) Gastric adenocarcinoma less than 1 cm. In size
C) Gastric adenocarcinoma confined to the mucosa & submucosa
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not true regarding ETC? A) Occurs in mitochondria B) Generates ATP C) No role of inorganic phosphate D) Involves transpo of reducing equivalent
C) No role of inorganic phosphate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cilioretinal A is a branch of A) Anterior ciliary aery B) Long posterior ciliary aery C) Cerebral retinal Aery D) Choroidal aery
D) Choroidal aery
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
What is the treatment of choice of unrupturece tubal pergnancy with serum b-hCG titre 20001 U1 ml: A) Single dose of methotrexate B) Vairable dose of methotrexate C) Expectant management D) Laparoscopic salpingostomy
A) Single dose of methotrexate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In hemolytic anemia, all of the following are true except: March 2005 A) Bone marrow hyperplasia B) Reticulocytosis C) Increased unconjugated bilirubin D) Increased haptoglobulin
D) Increased haptoglobulin
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which is not a feature of organophosphorus poisoning: A) Sweating B) Miosis C) Tachycardia D) Resp. depression
C) Tachycardia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Natural history of disease can be studied from A) Community trials B) Quasi-controlled trials C) Cross-sectional studies D) Longitudinal studies
D) Longitudinal studies
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Lipodermatosclerosis is most commonly seen at? A) Anterior aspect of leg B) Medial aspect of leg C) Anterior aspect of thigh D) Posterior aspect of thigh
B) Medial aspect of leg
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Central macular fixation developed at : A) 3 weeks B) 3 months C) 6 weeks D) 6 months
D) 6 months
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The sensory supply of the fallopian tube and ovary is from - A) D6 to D8 B) D8 to D10 C) D10 to D12 D) L2 to L4
C) D10 to D12
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In Wilsons disease, copper deposition occurs in - A) Pons B) Medulla C) Cerebellum D) Basal ganglia
D) Basal ganglia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Glutamine in blood acts as A) NH3 transporter B) Toxic element C) Store energy D) Abnormal metabolite
A) NH3 transporter
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The neuromuscular transmitter released at neuromuscular junction is: A) Dopamine B) Epinephrine C) Nor epinephrine D) Acetylcholine
D) Acetylcholine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cholangiocarcinoma is caused by: A) Giardia lamblia B) Clonorchis infestation C) Paragonimus infestation D) Ascaris infestation
B) Clonorchis infestation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In a fracture champy line extended upto condyle; line of treatment will be? A) One miniplate B) Two miniplate C) Lag screw D) No fixation of condyle
B) Two miniplate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Hemiballismus is due to lesion in A) Ipisilateral caudate nucleus B) Contralateral sub-thalamic lesion C) Contralateral putamen D) Ipsilateral sub-thalamic lesion
B) Contralateral sub-thalamic lesion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Who gave the oral drive theory? A) Benjamin B) Sigmund Freud C) Sears & Wise D) Sheldon
C) Sears & Wise
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Optical coherence tomography is most useful in disorders of: A) Macula B) Crystalline lens C) Refractive errors D) Intraocular tumours
A) Macula
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Antiulcer drug is - A) Pirenzepine B) Methylcellulose C) Ciprofloxacin D) Pyrimethamine
A) Pirenzepine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about SAF A) Are self adjusting files B) Confirms to 3D root canal anatomy C) Classified in group 4 of ISO classification D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Reflex absent in decoicate animal ? A) Righting reflex B) Long loop stretch reflex C) Tonic neck reflex D) Crossed extensor reflex
B) Long loop stretch reflex
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Sterols are metabolized to A) Coenzyme A B) VIt A C) Vit D D) Vit E
C) Vit D
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Lacrimal gland is a derivative of A) Ectoderm B) Mesoderm C) Endoderm D) Neural crest cells
A) Ectoderm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Granulomatous inflammation is which type of hypersensitivity? - A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV
D) Type IV
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which is risk factor for cholangiocarcinoma - A) Obesity B) Primary sclerosing cholangitis C) Salmonella carrier state D) HBV infection
B) Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Locard's Principle is concerned with(2018) A) Theory of exchange B) Criminal responsibility for insane C) Calculating age of fetus D) Firearm wounds of skull
A) Theory of exchange
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Nicoladoni sign is positive in a young patient with an aeriovenous fistula. This sign is also known as: A) Murray sign B) Frei sign C) Darrier sign D) Branham sign
D) Branham sign
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A newborn baby was born with phocomelia. It results due to which drug taken by mother during pregnancy? A) Tetracycline B) Thalidomide C) Warfarin D) Alcohol
B) Thalidomide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Epidemic typhus is transmitted by ? A) Flea B) Mite C) Louse D) Tick
C) Louse
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Best anaesthesia for status asthamaticus A) Thiopentone B) Ketamine C) Ether D) N20
B) Ketamine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following statements is false about Sacral Meningomyelocele - A) Spasticity of the lower limbs is seen B) Hydrocephalus is seen C) Bladder incontinence may be seen D) Lax anal sphincter is present
A) Spasticity of the lower limbs is seen
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In balanced force technique used for canal preparation: A) Apical force is applied B) Lateral force is applied C) Both the forces are applied D) No force application
A) Apical force is applied
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of following live vaccines can be given in symptomatic HIV infection except A) MMR B) Varicella C) Zoster D) Rota virus
D) Rota virus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In flexion injuries causing supracondylar fractures, the distal fragment is often displaced to A) Anterior B) Posterior C) Medial D) Lateral
A) Anterior
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are principles of ethics, except A) Do not harm B) Respect the persons autonomy and informed consent C) Confidentiality, veracity or truthfulness D) Non-beneficence
D) Non-beneficence
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not the cause of macrocytic anaemia ?- A) Orotic aciduria B) Abetalipoproteinemia C) Lesh nyhan disease D) Transcobalamine deficiency
C) Lesh nyhan disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In steel richardson syndrome following are seen except - A) Convulsion B) Ataxia C) Progressive supranuclear palsy D) Dementia
A) Convulsion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Enzyme most commonly deficient in congenital adrenal hyperplasia is A) 21 beta hydroxylase B) 5 alpha reductase C) 11 beta hydroxylase D) 17 alpha hydroxylase
A) 21 beta hydroxylase
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 12kg child has diarrhoea, fluid to be replaced in 1st 4 hours A) 1200-1600 ml B) 800-1200 ml C) 400-800 ml D) 0-400 ml
B) 800-1200 ml
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A patient came with complaints of having a deformed nose and also complained that nobody takes him seriously because of the deformity of his nose. He has visited several cosmetic surgeons but they have sent him back saying that there is nothing wrong with his nose. He is probably suffering from: A) Hypochondriasis B) ...
C) Delusional disorder
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Pleural calcification is seen in: A) Asbestosis B) Mesothelioma C) Pulmonary infarction D) Anthracosis
A) Asbestosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Speckled pattern is seen in - A) Anti Sm antibody B) Anti ds DNA antibody C) Anti histone antibody D) Anti chromatin antibody
A) Anti Sm antibody
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about Ludwig&;s angina A) Most common cause is dental infection B) Aphthous ulcers in the pharynx C) Spreads by lymphatics D) Bilateral
A) Most common cause is dental infection
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A girl with normal milestones spend her time seeing her own hand, do not interact with others, what is the diagnosis ? A) ADHD B) Autism C) Schizophrenia D) Depression
B) Autism
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Panhypopituitarism in adults may lead to all of the following EXCEPT: A) Loss of secondary sexual characteristics B) Pigmentation of skin C) Intolerance to cold D) Infeility
B) Pigmentation of skin
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Exomphalos major should be operated at - A) Birth B) 3 months of age C) 1 year D) 3 years
A) Birth
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Free water clearance is decreased by A) Vincristine B) Vinblastine C) Chlorpropamide D) Furosemide
D) Furosemide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about transfusion malaria by Plasmodium vivax is the following EXCEPT: A) Incubation period is short B) Stage of pre-erythrocytic development is absent C) Clinical features and complications are different than in naturally acquired infection D) Radical treatment with primaquine is unnecessary
C) Clinical features and complications are different than in naturally acquired infection
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of these is the most commom cause of Primary Amenorrhea ? A) Constitutional / idiopathic B) Mayers rokitansky kustner hauser syndrome (MRKH) C) Gonadal dysgenesis D) Androgen Insenstivity syndrome
C) Gonadal dysgenesis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
55 year old male presents with hyperpigmentation, nail atrophy and reversible hair loss. Patient also have hamaomatous colon polyps. Diagnosis is ? A) Turcot syndrome B) Peutz-Jeghers syndrome C) Bannayan-Ruvalcaba-Riley syndrome D) Cronkhite-Canada syndrome
D) Cronkhite-Canada syndrome
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Spread of which disease cannot be controlled by isolation - A) Diphtheria B) Neonataltetanus C) Cholera D) Mumps
B) Neonataltetanus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Steroid suphatase deficiency is seen in A) Ichthyosis vulgaris B) Lamellar Ichthyosis C) 'X' linked recessive icthyosis D) None of the above
C) 'X' linked recessive icthyosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about adult cornea: A) Diameter is 10 mm B) Diameter is 12 mm C) Diameter is 14 min D) Microcornea-diameter < 10mm
D) Microcornea-diameter < 10mm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Normal width of PDL is: A) 0.5mm B) 1. mm C) 1.5mm D) 2. mm
A) 0.5mm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Attitude in subcoracoid dislocation of shoulder includes: A) Adduction B) Limb on side of body C) Abduction D) Elevation
B) Limb on side of body
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following are common features of Cushing's syndrome, except? A) Truncal obesity B) Osteoporosis C) Distal myopathy D) Glucose intolerance
C) Distal myopathy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of these is the ONLY true statement regarding Caesarean section ? A) Exteriorisation of uterus for repair of uterine incision is detrimental step and hence avoided B) Two layer closure of uterine incision is associated with significantly less risk of scar rupture C) All incidental uterine fibroids should be exci...
D) Lower segment caesarean has lower risk of scar dehiscence in next pregnancy compared to classical
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Best investigation in acute cholecystitis is: A) Technetium scan B) HIDA scan C) Pipida scan D) Plain X-ray abdomen
B) HIDA scan
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
When evaluating for possible otitis media, which of the following is of the least diagnostic value? A) History of a new onset of ear pulling staing several days after URI B) Presence of the light reflex C) Translucency of the tympanic membrane (TM) D) Mobility in response to pneumatoscopy
B) Presence of the light reflex
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Effects mediated by H1 histamine receptor include: A) Inhibition of gastric acid secretion B) Induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes C) Maintenance of a wakeful state D) Vasoconstriction of arterioles
C) Maintenance of a wakeful state
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Posterior dislocation of Hip can damage which nerve- A) Superior gluteal B) Sciatic C) Inferior gluteal D) Femoral
B) Sciatic