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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The movement at the following joint permits a person to look towards the right or left - A) Atlanto - occipital joint B) Atlanto - Axial joint C) C2-C3 joint D) C3-C4 joint
B) Atlanto - Axial joint
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Which of the following is increased in lipoprotein lipase deficiency? A) VLDL B) LDL C) HDL D) Chylomicrons
D) Chylomicrons
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Select the regime of corticosteroids which has the maximum adverse effect potential ? A) Prednisolone 20 mg/day oral for one year B) Prednisolone 60 mg/day oral for 7 days C) Dexamethasone 4 mg intravenous daily for 3 days D) Methyl–prednisolone 1000 mg intravenous twice single dose
A) Prednisolone 20 mg/day oral for one year
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Which of the following hepatitis has a poor prognosis - A) Hepatitis A B) Hepatitis B C) Non-A Non-B type D) Hepatitis C
B) Hepatitis B
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Most common cause of anorectal abscess is ? A) Inflammation of anal gland B) Folliculitis C) Inflammation of rectal mucosa D) Rectum
A) Inflammation of anal gland
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The most common site of brain metastasis is A) Cerebrum B) Cerebellum C) Medulla oblongata D) Pons
A) Cerebrum
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A 65-year-old smoker presents with hoarseness, hemoptysis and a hard painless lump in the left supraclavicular fossa. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate diagnostic step in this patient? A) Undeake an open biopsy of the neck lump B) Undeake a radical neck dissection C) Do fine needle aspiration cytology D) ...
A) Undeake an open biopsy of the neck lump
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SI unit of brightness of a point light source is? A) Candela B) Lumen C) Lux D) Lambert
A) Candela
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Elastin fiber system present in the lamina propria consists all of these EXCEPT A) Oxytalan B) Elastin C) Elaunin D) Collagen
D) Collagen
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The polymerization of self-curing resin takes faster in A) Cold water B) Hot water C) Under pressure D) In vacuum
B) Hot water
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Which of the following statement is wrong about morphine use? A) It can be used in Hypotension but with caution B) It can be used in Head injury C) It can be used in diabetes mellitus D) Myocardial infarction is an impoant indication to use morphine
B) It can be used in Head injury
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Erysipelas is a skin infection often caused by A) Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae B) Streptococcus pyogenes C) Pseudomonas aeruginosa D) Trichophyton rubrum
B) Streptococcus pyogenes
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In PCR Acquaticus thermophilus is preferred over E.coli. because - A) Thermostable at temperature at which DNA liquefies B) Proofreading done C) Done in more precisely D) Does not require primer
A) Thermostable at temperature at which DNA liquefies
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Normal axis of hea is? A) -30 to +90 B) +90 to 120 C) +120 to -30 D) 60 to - 60
A) -30 to +90
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Metabolic abnormality seen in congenital hyperophic pyloric stenosis is A) Hypochloremic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis B) Hyperchlonemic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis C) Hypochloremic hypokalemic metabolic acidosis D) Hyperchoremic hypokalemic metabolic acidosis
A) Hypochloremic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis
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The most common reentrant tachycardia associated with WPW syndrome is - A) Atrio ventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia B) Atrial fibrillation C) Atrial flutter D) Atrio ventricular reciprocating tachycardia.
A) Atrio ventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia
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Congenital cataract occurs due to abnormalities in protein formation in which of the following genes? A) PAX 6 B) SIX 5 C) CRY GS 3 D) PITX 3
C) CRY GS 3
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In trauma patient safe airway maneuver is: A) Chin lift. B) Head tilt. C) Jaw thrust D) Both A& C
D) Both A& C
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All of the following are causes of Urothelial Carcinomas Except - A) Smoking B) Industrial solvents C) Exposure to thorotrast D) Alcohol consumption
D) Alcohol consumption
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What is the gestational age at which the maternal hCG levels are maximum in a normal pregnancy? A) 8 to 10 weeks B) 12 to 14 weeks C) 16 to 18 weeks D) After 20 weeks
A) 8 to 10 weeks
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Steroids act via nuclear receptors which interact with DNA through A) Helix turn helix B) Zinc finger motif C) Histidine D) Leucine zipper
B) Zinc finger motif
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A 30-year-old hypertension patient presents with daily headaches. The CXR done shows the following? A) Preductal coarctation B) Postductal coarctation C) Aortic dissection D) Takayasu arteritis
B) Postductal coarctation
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Major surfactant is A) Dipalmytoil lecithine B) Dipalmytoil cephalin C) Dipalmytoil serine D) Dipalmytoil inositol
A) Dipalmytoil lecithine
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Toxin of Epidemic dropsy is: A) BOAA B) Sanguinarine C) Alkaloid D) Ergot
B) Sanguinarine
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Ketone bodies are formed in the A) Liver B) Pancrease C) Kidneys D) Lungs
A) Liver
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A 26-year-old woman complains to her physician of discomfo during intercourse. Pelvic examination demonstrates a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor. Small, red, ulcerations of the vaginal wall are also seen. A wet mount preparation demonstrates motile, flagellated protozoa. If this woman had been...
D) Premature rupture of membranes
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The embryonic vascular layer of the eye is derived from A) Neural crest B) Mesoderm C) Ectoderm D) Surface ectoderm
B) Mesoderm
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Period of onset in tetanus refers to the time between? A) First injury to spasm B) First symptom to spasm C) First spasm to death D) Trismus to laryngeal spasm
B) First symptom to spasm
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A one year old boy presented withhepatosplenomegaly and delayed milestones. Theliver biopsy and bone marrow biopsy revealedpresence of histiocytes with PAS-positive Diastaseresistantmaterial in the cytoplasm. Electronmicroscopicexamination of these histiocytes is mostlikely to reveal the presence of; A) Birbeck granul...
C) Parallel rays of tubular structures in lysosomes
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Pleural effusion, in standing position gravitates n the region of A) Oblique fissure B) Costomediastinum recess C) Costodiaphragmatic recess D) Cardiac knoch
C) Costodiaphragmatic recess
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The main site of absorption of ingested fluorides is A) esophagus B) stomach and small intestine C) small and large intestine D) large intestine
B) stomach and small intestine
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Cerebellar cortex contains: A) Pyramidal cells B) Purkinje cells C) Stromal cells D) Kupffer cells
B) Purkinje cells
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Most common joint involved in Gout y ahritis is ? A) Knee joint B) Hip joint C) MP joint of the big toe D) MP joint of thumb
C) MP joint of the big toe
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A 10 month old child weighing 8 kg is brought to the clinic due to repeated vomiting and persistent diarrhoea. On ophthalmological examination, Bitot's spots are seen on the bulbar conjunctiva of both eyes. What is the recommended schedule of vitamin A therapy to be given to this child? A) 2 lakh international units i...
D) 1 lakh international units intramuscularly on day 0, 1, 28
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Following are hepatotoxic anesthetic agents Except A) Halothane B) Chloroform C) Ether D) Propofol
D) Propofol
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Which Ethmoidal Air cells are related to optic nerve? A) Onodi cells B) Haller cells C) Agger nasi cells D) Mastoid air cells
A) Onodi cells
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2,3 DPG binds to sites in hemoglobin and causes in its oxygen affinity: A) Four, increases B) Four, decreases C) One, increases D) One, decreases
D) One, decreases
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Borelia vincenti is a A) Mycoplasma B) Mycobacteria C) Spirochaete D) Chlamydia
C) Spirochaete
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Concentration of Potassium in children's CSF is: A) 3 mEq/L B) 5 mEq/L C) 10 mEq/L D) 15 mEq/L
A) 3 mEq/L
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Drug of choice for ventricular arrhythmias due to mycardial infarction (MI) is: A) Quinidine B) Amiodarone C) Xylocaine D) Diphenylhydantoin
C) Xylocaine
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The increase in head circumference in 1st year of life is what percentage of head circumference at birth A) 15% B) 66% C) 33% D) 90%
C) 33%
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IUD of choice in menorrhagia: (Repeat) A) Lippe loop B) Cu-T 375 C) Cu-T 200 D) Levonorgestrel IUCD
D) Levonorgestrel IUCD
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Terminal branches of facial nerve are all, EXCEPT? A) Mandibular nerve B) Marginal branch C) Temporal D) Cervical
A) Mandibular nerve
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Dorsiflexion of ankle joint is by A) Tibialis anterior B) Peroneus longus C) Tibialis posterior D) Soleus
A) Tibialis anterior
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A 2 weeks baby with central cyanosis has grade II systolic murmur, normal S1, single S2, plethoric lung. What is the diagnosis? A) TGA B) TAPVC C) TOF D) Pulmonary atresia
A) TGA
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Establishment of fetoplacental circulation seen at- A) 11 to 13 days B) 20 to 22 days C) 7 days D) 25 to 26 days
B) 20 to 22 days
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Malignant cell in Hodgkin's lymphoma is - A) Reed sternberg cell B) Lymphocytes C) Histiocyte D) Reticulum cells
A) Reed sternberg cell
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Moth eaten appearance is seen in: A) OKC B) Osteomyelitis. C) Osteosarcoma. D) All of the above.
D) All of the above.
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Acquired, symmetric hyper pigmentation of the sun exposed skin of the face & neck which is strongly associated with pregnancy & use of oral contraceptives is called as A) Melanoma B) Cafe-au-Lait-spots C) Freckle D) Melasma
D) Melasma
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A deficiency of substance B12 can result in an anemia. Choose the type of anemia that would occur if the substance were deficient. A) Megaloblastic anemia B) Hypochromic, microcytic anemia C) Hemolytic anemia D) Sickle cell anemia
A) Megaloblastic anemia
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A 24 years old male, who has been having feverfor 15 days stas having acute pain and distension of abdomen. Abdominal examinationreveals generalised tenderness with guarding. The most likely diagnosis is A) Acute appendicitis B) Acute pancreatitis C) Enteric perforation D) Duodenal ulcer perforation
C) Enteric perforation
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Drug contraindicated in iridocyclitis: March 2012, March 2013 (a, d, h) A) Aspirin B) Pilocarpine C) Atropine D) Steroids
B) Pilocarpine
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Road - to health cha was given by? A) John Snow B) David Morley C) Koch D) Henrey Ducant
B) David Morley
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The blood culture from a patient of febrile neutropenia has grown Pseudomonas aeruginosa, It was found to be a producer of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase enzyme. The best choice of antimicrobial therapy should be - A) Ceftazidine + amikacin B) Aztreonam + Amikacin C) Cefpirome + amikacin D) Imipenem + Amikacin
D) Imipenem + Amikacin
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Descending motor tract responsible for rapid skilled movements. A) Anterior corticospinal tract B) Rubrospinal tract C) Vestibulospinal tract D) Reticulospinal tract
B) Rubrospinal tract
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Turner syndrome is associated with A) Aotic regurgitation B) Aoic dissection C) Pulmonary stenosis D) Coarctation of aoa
D) Coarctation of aoa
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HLA associated with rheumatoid ahritis - A) DR1 B) DR2 C) DR3 D) DR4
D) DR4
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Mediolateral episiotomy is preferred over midline episiotomy because : A) Blood loss is less B) Less chance of third degree extension C) Easier to repair D) None of the above
B) Less chance of third degree extension
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A 55-year-old woman with cancer of the cervix undergoes hysterectomy and is found to have pelvic lymph nodes involved with cancer. She then receives a course of external beam radiation (4500 rads). When the physician counsels her prior to her radiation treatment, she should be told of all the possible complications of ...
B) Intussusception
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Which of the following is the Post-Chemotherapy based staging system in Wilm's tumor A) National Wilm's tumor staging system B) International society of Pediatric oncology C) AJCC TNM D) Chadwick
B) International society of Pediatric oncology
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At what time of the day GH levels are highest:September 2007 A) 2 hours after sleep B) 2 hours before sleep C) Evening D) Early morning
A) 2 hours after sleep
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Which of the following are example affixed active appliances A) Begg and straight wire B) Begg and herbst C) Activator and herbst D) Activator and frankel
A) Begg and straight wire
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HPV triage strategy includes all except: A) Conventional pap smear B) Liquid based cytology C) Hybrid capture 2 for HPV DNA D) Colposcopy
A) Conventional pap smear
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Which of the following statement about ascites is true? A) Hemorrhagic ascites is diagnosed when RBC count > 1,000/mm3 B) Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is diagnosed when neutrophil count > 500/mm3 C) Large volume paracentesis is indicated in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis D) USG can detect as little as 100 mL o...
D) USG can detect as little as 100 mL of peritoneal fluid
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Muscle of palate, which works around hamular notch and forms a tendon is: A) Levator palatine B) Palatopharyngeus C) Tensor palatine D) Stylopharyngeus
C) Tensor palatine
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Which of the following is not a tumor marker A) Tyrosinase B) Human leucocyte antigen A2 C) AFP D) All
B) Human leucocyte antigen A2
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Critical pH for initiation of caries: A) 4.3-4.5 B) 5.2-5.5 C) 4.9-5.1 D) 6.2-6.5
B) 5.2-5.5
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True statement regarding parathyroid glands is A) Superior parathyroid glands develops from the third pharyngeal pouch B) Inferior parathyroids glands lies ventral to recurrent laryngeal nerve and above the inferior thyroid artery C) Parathyroid glands related to superior border of the thyroid gland D) Parathyroid gla...
B) Inferior parathyroids glands lies ventral to recurrent laryngeal nerve and above the inferior thyroid artery
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Calcification of Interveebral Disc is seen in A) Gout B) Rheumatoid C) Alkaptonuria D) Psoriasis
C) Alkaptonuria
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All of the following vessels supply blood to the tonsils EXCEPT - A) Ascending pharyngeal artery B) Tonsillar branch of facial artery C) Superior labial artery D) Dorsal lingual artery
C) Superior labial artery
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Neonatal meningitis & Pneumonia may be caused by- A) Strep faecalis B) Group C enterococci C) Anaerobic Streptococci D) All
A) Strep faecalis
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All of the following factors normally increase the length of the ventricular cardiac muscle fibers, except: A) Increased venous tone B) Increased total blood volume C) Increased negative intrathoracic pressure D) Lying-to-standing change in posture
D) Lying-to-standing change in posture
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A 50-year-old man complains of swelling of the neck and shoness of breath for 7 days. He has noticed some nasal stuffiness with hoarseness of his voice for about 4 weeks and had attributed these symptoms to an upper respiratory infection. He denies the use of alcohol but has smoked two packs of cigarettes per day for 3...
C) SVC syndrome
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A lady approaches a physician for contraceptive advice. On examination, there were two symmetrical ulcers on vulva, which were well-defined with firm base. Which of the following is the most likely cause? A) Chancre B) Herpes C) Syphilis D) Malignancy
A) Chancre
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Desmoplastic response is commonly seen in? A) Ovarian cancer B) Hodgkins Lymphoma C) Renal cell carcinoma D) Pancreatic carcinoma
D) Pancreatic carcinoma
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'Phossy jaw' is seen in chronic poisoning with: AFMC 11; NEET 13 A) Datura B) Phosphorus C) Arsenic D) Thallium
B) Phosphorus
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The features of uterine contraction in spastic lower segment are all except: A) Presence of fundal dominance B) There may be reversed polarity C) Inadequate relaxation in between contractions D) Basal tonus is usually raised above the critical level of 20 mm Hg-
A) Presence of fundal dominance
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Early complications of Tracheostomy are all EXCEPT A) Haemorrhage B) Apnoea C) Pneumothorax D) Stenosis
D) Stenosis
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Continuous administration of GnRH- A) Stimulates hypothalamic--pituitary axis B) Suppresses hypothalamic--pituitary axis C) May suppresses or stimulate hypothalamic--pituitary axis D) Has so no effect on hypothalamic--pituitary axis
B) Suppresses hypothalamic--pituitary axis
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In burns, heat loss is by/due to: A) Dilatation of veins B) Shock C) Exposed area by evaporation D) None of the above
C) Exposed area by evaporation
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Blurred and narrow IAN canal seen in radiograph suggests: A) Canal passing between 2 roots B) Roots perforated by canal C) Canal superimposed D) None of the above
A) Canal passing between 2 roots
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In spinal anaesthesia the needle pierced upto A) Subdural space B) Extradural space C) Epidural space D) Subrachnoid space
D) Subrachnoid space
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Serum calcitonin is a marker for A) Anaplastic carcinoma B) Papillary carcinoma C) Medullary carcinoma D) Follicular carcinoma
C) Medullary carcinoma
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All are true regarding bleaching powder, except ? A) Contains about 33% of available chlorine B) It is a stable compound C) White amorphous compound D) Strong bleaching agent
B) It is a stable compound
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Which one of the following drugs is not a uterine relaxant ? A) Isoxsuprine B) Dopamine C) Salbutamol D) Terbutaline
B) Dopamine
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A 26-year-old woman with a 6-month history of depression accompanied by active suicidal ideation ingests 35 g of acetaminophen. She quickly experiences nausea and vomiting. Within 1 day, she becomes progressively obtunded. On physical examination, her temperature is 36.9deg C, pulse is 75/min, respirations are 15/min, ...
A) Glutathione (GSH)
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Most common cause of non gonococcal arthritis? A) S. Aureus B) Ureoplasma ureolyticum C) E. coli D) Bacteroids
A) S. Aureus
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Mullerian inhibiting substance secreted by A) Stroma B) Seoli cells C) Leydig cells D) All of the above
B) Seoli cells
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Occlusion occurs at the 2nd part of axillary artery, blood flow is maintained by anastamosis between : A) Anterior and posterior circumflex humeral artery B) Circumflex scapular and posterior circumflex humeral artery C) Deep branch of the transverse cervical artery and subscapular artery D) Anterior circumflex artery...
C) Deep branch of the transverse cervical artery and subscapular artery
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Enzyme marker for pancreas A) CPK B) Amylase C) SGOT D) ALT
B) Amylase
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Surfactant deficiency occurs in A) Infant of diabetic mother B) Meconeum aspiration syndrome C) Transient tachypnea of newborn D) Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
A) Infant of diabetic mother
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A boy fell down from a tree and has fracture of neck of humerus. He cannot raise his arm because of the involvement of- A) Axillary nerve B) Supraspinatus nerve C) Musculocutaneous nerve D) Radial nerve
A) Axillary nerve
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Best candidate for allogenic bone marrow transplant: A) 6-year-old with thalassemia minor B) Autoimmune diseases C) Multiple myeloma D) Hereditary ommunodeficiency
D) Hereditary ommunodeficiency
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All are true about centchroman except A) It is a non-steroidal contraceptive B) It is developed in India C) Useful for women with PCOD D) Failure rate is 183-284 per HWY
C) Useful for women with PCOD
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What does lines of Blaschko represent A) Lines along Lymphatics B) Lines along Blood vessels C) Lines along Nerves D) Lines of Development
D) Lines of Development
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Number of films required for full mouth radiographs of a child aged 10 years: A) 4 films B) 12 films C) 14 films D) 20 films
C) 14 films
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The plunging ranula is so called because of A) Its size B) Lifting of tongue C) Extension through mylohyoid D) Involvement of lingual nerve
C) Extension through mylohyoid
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A failure of the tricuspid leaflets to attach to the annulus fibrosus will result in which of the following? A) Persistent truncus aeriosus (PTA) B) Ebstein's anomaly C) Transposition of the great aeries D) Common ventricle
B) Ebstein's anomaly
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Mechanism of direct transfer of free DNA? A) Transformation B) Conjugation C) Transduction D) None
A) Transformation
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In perinatal asphyxia, neurological damage can be predicted by: A) Routine radiology B) CT C) MRI D) USG
C) MRI