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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is a bacteriostatic Anti tubercular drug? A) Streptomycin B) Ethambutol C) Isoniazid D) Rifampicin
B) Ethambutol
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Potable water is defined as :- A) Zero coliforms per 100 ml B) One coliform per 100 ml C) 10 coliforms per 100 ml D) 100 coliforms per 100 ml
A) Zero coliforms per 100 ml
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Another name for electrolytic precipitate of gold is: A) Mat gold B) Gold foil C) Electrophy D) All of the above
A) Mat gold
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Which element is present in Glutathione peroxidase? A) Selenium B) Zinc C) Magnesium D) Copper
A) Selenium
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Technetium - 99 scan is used for diagnosis of - A) Meckel's diverticulum B) Appendix C) Berry aneurysm D) Cold abscess
A) Meckel's diverticulum
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A 26 year old female patient complains of tooth sensitivity while eating ice-cream. Intra-oral examination reveals Class V lesion with 23. She also gives a history of bruxism. Microfilled composite is most useful in this patient due to: A) Increased viscosity B) Low modulus of elasticity C) Low filler content D) None ...
B) Low modulus of elasticity
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Capillary refill time in child with shock is ? A) >1 second B) >2 second C) >3 second D) >4 second
C) >3 second
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Levo–bupivacaine is administered by which of the following route – A) Nasogastric B) Epidural C) Intravenous D) Intra-theccal
B) Epidural
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Trousseau's sign and chovstek's signs are positive in: A) Hyperparathyroidism B) Hypothyroidism C) Hypoparathyroidism D) Hyperthyroidism
C) Hypoparathyroidism
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Ion which is needed for conversion of Prothrombin to thrombin is? A) Sodium B) Potassium C) Magnesium D) Calcium
D) Calcium
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A patient with suspected poisoning has brownish oral mucosa and tongue, constricted pupil and greenish brown urine, poisoning is with A) Carbolic acid B) Morphine C) H2504 D) Cannabis
A) Carbolic acid
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Christmas disease is due to the deficiency of the following clotting factor: A) Factor 8 B) Factor 9 C) Factor 11 D) Factor 12
B) Factor 9
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Nitric Oxide is produced in: A) Endothelium B) Plasma C) Platelets D) Serum
A) Endothelium
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Which among the following is the commonest cause for breech presentation? A) Prematurity B) Contracted pelvis C) Oligohydromnios D) Hydrocephalus
A) Prematurity
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Surgical treatment of congenital hydrocele is done at the age of: A) 1 year B) 2 years C) 3 years D) 4 years
C) 3 years
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Staphylococcus aureus differs from staphylococcus epidermidis by - A) Is coagulase positive B) Forms white colonies C) A common cause of UTI D) Causes endocarditis in drug addicts
A) Is coagulase positive
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Spermicidal agents are:a) Nonoxynolb) Menfegolc) Progestasertd) Mirena A) ac B) a C) ab D) bc
C) ab
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During diastole, the aerial pressure is maintained by A) Elastic recoil of aoa B) Musculature of aeries C) C onstriction of capillaries D) Contraction of left ventricle
A) Elastic recoil of aoa
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Amino acid lesser in rice is A) Both B) Methionine C) Lysine D) None
B) Methionine
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Which major nutrient is richly present in mothers hind milk ? A) Fat B) Protein C) Carbohydrate D) Water
A) Fat
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Direct Coombs test is positive for: A) IgA B) IgE C) IgM D) IgG
D) IgG
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Which of the following is a function of cells Labelled A ? A) Secretion of FSH into the tubular lumen B) Secretion of testosterone into the tubular lumen C) Maintenance of the blood-testis barrier D) Synthesis of estrogen after puberty
C) Maintenance of the blood-testis barrier
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Which of the following is commonest material used to make ohopedic implant A) Titanium B) Stainless steel C) Polyethylene (UHMWPE) D) Methyl-methacrylate
B) Stainless steel
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Angelic look refers to: A) SLE B) Cherubim. C) Hurler syndrome. D) Cushing syndrome.
B) Cherubim.
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L- arginine test is used for testing reserve of? A) Prolactin B) Cosyntropin test C) Metyrapone test D) Growth hormone
D) Growth hormone
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Which non-diphtheria corynebacterium is used as immunomodulator? A) C. diphtheriae B) C. parvum C) C.hofmanni D) C.pseudotuberculosis
B) C. parvum
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The most common form of anthrax in man is A) Alimentary B) Cutaneous C) Pulmonary D) Hepatic
B) Cutaneous
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Counter transference is: A) A Type of defense mechanism B) Psychic connection between patient and disease with transfer of psychic energy from body pas to brain C) Implies doctor's feelings towards patient D) Patient's feelings towards doctor during psychotherapy
C) Implies doctor's feelings towards patient
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Oncogenic RNA virus is ? A) An leukosis virus B) Herpesvirus C) Adenovirus D) Togavirus
A) An leukosis virus
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Point at which the ratio of K+ permeability to Na+ permeability (PK/PNa) is the greatest. A) A B) C C) E D) F
D) F
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A pregnant woman admitted with pre eclampsia complicated with HELLP syndrome. She suddenly developed hypotension, breathlessness and right hypochondriac pain. USG showed hemoperitoneum. Most probable diagnosis is? A) Abruptio placentae B) DIC C) Rupture of hepatic hematoma D) Pa of pre-eclamptic toxemia
C) Rupture of hepatic hematoma
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Transvaginal USG can detect fetal cardiac activity in: DNB 10; MAHE 12 A) 5 weeks B) 6 weeks C) 7 weeks D) 8 weeks
A) 5 weeks
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17 year old boy presented to the outpatient with giddiness and hypeension. X-ray chast revealed anterior notching of 4th to the 8th ribs. What is the likely diagnosis? A) Coarctation of aoa B) Neurofibromatosis C) Collagen vascular disease D) Pneumonia
A) Coarctation of aoa
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Systemic corticosteroid causes - A) Cataract B) Glaucoma C) Iridocyclitis D) Retinitis
A) Cataract
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Best way to join cast titanium components A) Laser Welding B) Oven Soldering C) Torch Soldering D) Infrared Soldering
A) Laser Welding
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A 43-year-old man visits the outpatient clinic with a painful shoulder. Physical examination reveals a painful arc syndrome due to supraspinatus tendinopathy. Which of the following conditions will be present during physical examination? A) Painful abduction 0deg to 15deg B) Painful abduction 0deg to 140deg C) Painful...
A) Painful abduction 0deg to 15deg
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Time taken for any project is estimated by A) Work sampling B) Input Output analysis C) Network analysis D) System analysis
C) Network analysis
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Which of the following agent's infection causes heavy placenta? A) HSV B) CMV C) Syphilis D) HIV
B) CMV
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During cardiopulmonary resuscitation, cardiac massage is given over: A) Upper third of sternum B) Mid third of sternum C) Lower third of sternum D) Precordium
C) Lower third of sternum
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'Stalacite' growth is a feature of: A) Haemophilus B) Yersenia C) Corynebacterium D) Mycoplasma
B) Yersenia
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Which of the following is sho acting neuromuscular blocking agent: September 2007 A) Pancuronium B) Doxacurium C) Mivacurium D) Vecuronium
C) Mivacurium
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A 50 year old male presents with cicatricial entopion of uper and lower eyelid. On eversion of upper eyelid, linear conjunctival scars - Arlt line are seen. What is the diagnosis? A) Trachoma B) Sprisng catarrah C) Ligneous conjunctivitis D) Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome
A) Trachoma
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Which type of cell is not found in the epithelium of maxillary sinus? A) Basal cells B) Nonciliated columnar cell C) Ciliated cuboidal cell D) None
C) Ciliated cuboidal cell
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Under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act the opinion of two registered medical practitioners is necessary to terminate the pregnancy. Where the pregnancy exceeds : A) 6 weeks B) 8 weeks C) 10 weeks D) 12 weeks
D) 12 weeks
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A 4 years child presents with a history of chronic left lower lobe pneumonitis. On contrast bronchography, the area involved with the pneumonitis does not fill whereas the area around it does fill. The most likely diagnosis – A) Asthma B) Pulmonary sequestration C) Cystic fibrosis D) Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
B) Pulmonary sequestration
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Cartilagenous part of external auditory canal is - A) Medial 1/3 B) Lateral 1/3 C) Medial 2/3 D) Lateral 2/3
B) Lateral 1/3
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Histidine to histamine is ? A) Carboxylation B) Decarboxylation C) Oxidation D) Reduction
B) Decarboxylation
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Unicollisis bicornis means: A) Two uterine cavity with one cervix B) Single vagina with double uterus C) Incomplete septum of uterus D) Double uterus and double cervix
A) Two uterine cavity with one cervix
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The percentage of fetal haemoglobin at bih is A) 20% B) 50% C) 70% D) 90%
C) 70%
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DOC in acute anterior uveitis is ? A) Atropine B) Topical steroid C) Systemic steroid D) NSAID
B) Topical steroid
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A 33-year-old woman presents with black stools. Laboratory studies demonstrate a hypochromic, microcytic anemia. Upper GI endoscopy reveals a duodenal ulcer. Which of the following best describes the stools in this patient with peptic ulcer disease? A) Hematemesis B) Hematobilia C) Hematochezia D) Melena
D) Melena
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Which of the following ovarian tumour is most prone to undergo torsion during pregnancy? A) Serous cystadenoma B) Mucinous cystadenoma C) Dermoid cyst D) Theca lutein cyst
C) Dermoid cyst
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Cyanosis in trauma is interpreted as A) Early sign of hypoxia B) Late sign of hypoxia C) Absence of cyanosis means adequate tissue ventilation D) Absence of cyanosis means adequate tissue oxygenation
B) Late sign of hypoxia
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Immunity acquired due to the injection ofimmunologically competent lymphocytes is termed as- A) Inmate immunity B) Adoptive immunity C) Active immunity D) Local immunity
B) Adoptive immunity
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In hair infections caused by Microsporum audonii, what will be the colour if examined under woods lamp? A) Brown B) Yellow C) Red D) Green
B) Yellow
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Incised looking lacerated wounds are seen in: A) Hand B) Thorax C) Abdomen D) Forehead
D) Forehead
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a patient who had undergone renal allograft transplantation 6months back on treatment with azathioprine and prednisolone conmes to the hospital with history of fevr night sweats cough and breathlessness on xray a cavity is seen in the right apical region along with classification.auramine rhodamine staining of sputum s...
C) INH,PYRAZINAMIDE,ETHAMBUTOL,SPTREPTOMYCIN
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Treatment of acne- A) 13 cis retionol B) Minocycline/Tetracycline C) Erytromycin D) All
D) All
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Wound contraction is mediated by? A) Epithelial cell B) Myofibroblasts C) Collagen D) Elastin
B) Myofibroblasts
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Causes of antigenic drift in influenza viral infections? A) Small mutation in neuraminidase and hemagglutinin B) Large mutations in hemagglutinin only C) Step mutations in viral genome D) None of the above
A) Small mutation in neuraminidase and hemagglutinin
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Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about NSAIDs? A) Acetyl salicylic acid is an irreversible inhibitor of COX enzyme. B) Acetyl salicylic acid reduces in vivo synthesis of prostaglandins. C) Its clearance is independent of plasma concentration. D) Antiplatelet effect of low dose aspirin is related to pre-sy...
C) Its clearance is independent of plasma concentration.
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Which of the following is the first target of distraction force? A) Osteoclasts B) Osteoblasts C) Mononuclear cells D) Endothelial cells
D) Endothelial cells
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Which of the pathognomic feature of Alzheimer's disease? A) Lewy body B) Plaques and tangles C) Pick bodies D) Red neuronal degeneration
B) Plaques and tangles
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Sulphasalazine is NOT used for the treatment of A) Crohn's disease B) Rheumatoid arthritis C) Sarcoidosis D) Ulcerative colitis
C) Sarcoidosis
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NADPH is used in A) Fatty acid synthesis B) Ketone synthesis C) Glucogenesis D) Glycolysis
A) Fatty acid synthesis
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The most common histopathological type of malignant melanoma of choroid is: A) Spindle - A cell B) Spindle-B cell C) Epitheloid cell D) Mixed cell
D) Mixed cell
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Most common type of injury to spinal cord is - A) Flexion B) Extension C) Compression D) Flexion - rotation
A) Flexion
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Which of the following drugs causes osteoporosis on long term use: A) Etidronate B) Prednisolone C) Phenytoin D) Calcitriol
B) Prednisolone
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Anesthesia of choice for cesarean section in severe pre-eclampsia : A) Spinal B) GA C) Epidural D) Spinal+epidural
C) Epidural
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The internal rotation in mentoposterior position is : A) 3/8th of circle B) 2/8th of circle C) 1/8th of circle D) 3/4th of circle
A) 3/8th of circle
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A study was conducted on two different samples for comparing variation between DBP and Vitamin D. Diastolic blood pressure normal is 110 with standard deviation 11 and vitamin D levels normal 18 with standard deviation 3. Which of the sample has more variable? A) DBP is more than Vitamin D. B) Vitamin D is more than D...
B) Vitamin D is more than DBP.
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Underwater autopsy of the heart is done in? A) Air embolism B) Myocardial Infarction C) Pulmonary thromboembolism D) CVA
A) Air embolism
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What is the use of boxing an impression? A) Ease of construction of denture B) Preserving the sulci C) Ease of pouring an impression D) All of the above
C) Ease of pouring an impression
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N-acetyl-cysteine is antidote for: September 2012 A) Heparin B) Acetaminophen C) Morphine D) Benzodiazepine
B) Acetaminophen
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Drug of choice for herpes simplex viral infections is:- A) Acyclovir B) Tenofovir C) Ganciclovir D) Abacavir
A) Acyclovir
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'Nodding face sign' is seen in A) Fracture of anterior cranial fossa B) Fracture of middle cranial fossa C) Hinge fracture D) Orbital blow out fractures
C) Hinge fracture
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Shock is a circulatory disturbance characterized by: A) Increased blood B) Elevated body temperature C) Increased atmospheric pressure D) Decreased volume of circulating blood
D) Decreased volume of circulating blood
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Clinical features of complicated cataract are all, EXCEPT A) Polychromatic luster B) Axial spread of opacity C) Opacity along sutures D) Posterior subcapsular opacity
C) Opacity along sutures
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Setting time of MTA is: A) 60 + - 5 minutes B) 120 + - 5 minutes C) 165 + - 5 minutes D) 30 + - 5 minutes
C) 165 + - 5 minutes
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Hyperresponsiveness of monocytes leads to bone loss through A) PGE2 production B) PGA2 production C) PGI2 production D) TXA2 production
A) PGE2 production
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Serotonin is secreted by: A) Thyroid B) Adrenal coex C) Adrenal medulla D) Argentaffin cells
D) Argentaffin cells
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A patient, Tina was anesthetized with halothane and nitrous oxide and tubocurarine was used for skeletal muscle relaxation. She became hypeensive along with marked muscle rigidity and hypehermia. Lab repos showed that she has developed hyperkalemia and acidosis. This complication was caused by: A) Block of autonomic g...
D) Excessive release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum
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Which of the following muscle do not take part in formation of perineal body? A) Bulbospongiosus B) External anal sphincter C) Ischiocavernosus D) Levator Ani
C) Ischiocavernosus
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Thyroglosal cyst may occasionally give rise to .....carcinoma ? A) Papillary B) Medullary C) Anaplastic D) Follicular
A) Papillary
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Custom is defined as - A) Established pattern of behavior B) Prescribed order of cremony C) Ban to a paicular activity D) None
A) Established pattern of behavior
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Which cereal is not to be given in celiac sprue? A) Wheat B) Maize C) Corn D) Rice
A) Wheat
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A 25-year-old man is admitted to the emergency department with a bullet wound in the neck just above the middle of the right clavicle and first rib. Radiographic examination reveals collapse of the right lung and a tension pneumothorax. Injury to which of the following respiratory structures resulted in the pneumothora...
B) Cupula
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Which of the following is the least common site of atherosclerotic lesions - A) Aortic bifurcation B) Pulmonary arterial trunk C) Common carotid artery D) Middle cerebral artery
B) Pulmonary arterial trunk
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All of the following are the reasons for pain in Sub-Mucosal fibroid, EXCEPT ? A) Torsion B) Large size C) Sarcomatous change D) Degeneration
A) Torsion
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Indications of splenectomy are all except: March 2008 A) Hereditary spherocytosis B) Trauma C) Polycythemia D) Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
C) Polycythemia
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Calculus cholecystitis Is associated with all of the following except A) Oral contraceptives B) Estrogen C) Obesity D) Diabetes
D) Diabetes
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The most serious complication of clomiphene citrate therapy in ovulation induction is : A) Bone marrow depression B) Hyperstimulation syndrome C) Secondary amenorrhea D) Multiple pregnancy
B) Hyperstimulation syndrome
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Which of the following is characterized by increased LDH, fructokinase and serum transaminase? A) Angina pectoris B) Pulmonary embolism C) Myocardial infarction D) Atrial tachycardia
C) Myocardial infarction
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A newborn baby has not passed meconium for 48 hours since bih. She has vomiting and distension of abdomen. The most appropriate investigation for evaluation would be A) Anorectal manometry B) Rectal biopsy C) Lower G1 contrast study D) Trypsin estimation
C) Lower G1 contrast study
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Protein synthesis occurs in: A) Golgi bodies B) Endoplasmic reticulum C) Mitochondria D) Peroxisomes
B) Endoplasmic reticulum
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Parasympathetic nerve supply to parotid salivary gland is by? A) Otic ganglion B) Lingual nerve C) Inferior alveolar nerve D) Deep temporal nerve
A) Otic ganglion
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Thioacetazone has cross resistance with ? A) INH B) Rifampicin C) Ethionamide D) Ethambutol
C) Ethionamide
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Most sensitive and specific test to diagnose iron deficiency anemia is: A) Serum iron levels B) Serum ferritin levels C) Serum transferring receptor population D) Transferring saturation
B) Serum ferritin levels
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Small round cell tumors are all EXCEPT: A) Synol carcinoma B) Neuroblastoma C) Embryonal rhabdosarcoma D) PNET
A) Synol carcinoma
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Integrin connects actin to which macromolecule in ECM: A) Laminin B) Collagen C) Fibronectin D) Vitronectin
A) Laminin