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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is/are not the features of henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) – A) Abdominal pain B) Splinter hemorrhage C) Thrombocytopenia D) Epistaxis
C) Thrombocytopenia
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There was a sudden increases in the size of thyroid swelling along with pain. Most likely cause is - A) Hemorrhage within the cyst (Thyroid) B) Malignant change C) Nodular goiter D) Colloid goiter
A) Hemorrhage within the cyst (Thyroid)
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All are true for multiple myeloma except - A) Hypercalcemia B) Hyperuricemia C) Serum alkaline phosphatase D) Monoclonal M band
C) Serum alkaline phosphatase
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Chorionic villous sampling done before 10 weeks may result in - A) Foetal loss B) Fetomatemal haemorrhage C) Oromandibular limb defects D) Sufficient material not obtained
C) Oromandibular limb defects
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Mechanism of action of aminoglycosides is ? A) Inhibition of protein synthesis B) Damage to cell membrane C) Coagulation of proteins D) Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
A) Inhibition of protein synthesis
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Long-term tamoxifen therapy may cause: A) Endometrium Ca B) Ovary Ca C) Cervix Ca D) Vagina Ca
A) Endometrium Ca
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A 24yr old with married life of 4 years visits infeility clinic with his recurrent aboion On fuher workup she found to be having septate uterus which surgery has better reproductive outcome A) stranssmann metroplasty B) Jones metroplasty C) Tompkins metroplasty D) Trans cervical Hysteroscopic resection of septum
C) Tompkins metroplasty
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Dysplasia is characterized by all except A) High nuclear to-cytoplasmic ratio B) Loss of architecture(DNB Nov. 13 Pattern C) Pleomorphism D) Invasion
D) Invasion
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Child while playing has sudden loss of consciousness and appears pale. There is no significant medical history and the child was otherwise healthy. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis? A) Attention deficit hyperkinetic disorder B) Breath holding spell C) Autism D) Rett's syndrome
B) Breath holding spell
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Malignant hydatidosis is caused by A) Echinococcus granulosus B) Echinococcus multilocularis C) Echinococcus vogelli D) Echinococcus oligahus
B) Echinococcus multilocularis
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Hyperacute graft rejection occurs after how much time? A) 12 hours B) 2 weeks C) 1 month D) 3 months
A) 12 hours
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For pain control in a patient having history of G I bleeding, which of the following is given? A) Nimesulide B) Ibuprofen C) Rofecoxib D) Pentazocin
C) Rofecoxib
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A 28-year-old man is evaluated for recurrent peptic ulcer disease, apparently refractory to pharmacologic intervention. Serum gastrin is markedly elevated. These findings are most characteristic of which of the following? A) Cushing syndrome B) Glucagonoma C) Whipple triad D) Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
D) Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
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Which of the following full thickness flap is contraindicated for endodontic surgeries: A) Triangular flap. B) Rectangular flap. C) Trapezoidal flap. D) Envelope flap.
C) Trapezoidal flap.
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A company executive, who travels world wide, presents with upper abdominal mass and + ye casoni's test. The organism is - A) Echinococcus B) Entamoeba histolytica C) Hepatitis D) Ascariasis
A) Echinococcus
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Which of the follow ing is not a chest radiographic feature of left atrial enlargement? A) Double left heart border B) Elevated left main bronchous C) Splaying of carina D) Enlargement of left atrila appendage
A) Double left heart border
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Main source of energy in 1min is A) Glycogen B) FFA C) Phosphates D) Glucose
A) Glycogen
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H2S inhibits which complex of ETC A) I B) II C) III D) IV
D) IV
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Nerve velocity is increased by: A) Myelination B) Smaller axon diameter C) Decreased temperature D) Increase in intracellular calcium
A) Myelination
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Therapeutic index of drug is indicator of: A) Potency B) Safety C) Efficacy D) All
B) Safety
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Mechanism of action of IUCD is A/E - A) Chronic endometrial inflammation B) Anovulation C) Tubal motility alteration D) Endometrial atrophy
B) Anovulation
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A patient with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has progressed to developing AIDS (clinical category C). Which of the following conditions is considered an AIDS-defining illness? A) antibodies to HIV B) palpable lymphadenopathy C) Kaposi sarcoma D) oral candidiasis (thrush)
C) Kaposi sarcoma
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Which is NOT an oncogenic virus : A) HTLV-1 B) Herpes simplex C) Papilloma virus D) HBV
B) Herpes simplex
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Not a strategy for measles elimination - A) Mop up: Vaccinate kids left with routine vaccination B) Catch up: One time nation wide vaccination 9 month- 14 years old children C) Keep up: Vaccinate > 95% successive birth D) Follow up: Nationw ide vaccination every 2-4 years
A) Mop up: Vaccinate kids left with routine vaccination
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A 65-year-old man dies after a protracted battle with meta- static colon carcinoma. At autopsy, the liver is filled with multiple nodules of cancer, many of which display central necrosis (umbilication). Which of the following best explains the pathogenesis of tumor umbilication in this patient? A) Biphasic tumor B) C...
D) Ischemia and infarction
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A case of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia belongs to high risk group if disease develops after: A) Hydatidiform mole B) Full term pregnancy C) Spontaneous abortion D) Ectopic pregnancy
B) Full term pregnancy
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The function of the coupling agent in a restorative resin is to allow: A) Adhesion of resin particles B) Bonding between filler crystals C) Bonding between filler and resin D) Bonding between tooth and resin
C) Bonding between filler and resin
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A 9 month child was taken to pediatric OPD by his mother. Mother complained of the child having lethargy, convulsions, fine tremors, failure to thrive & areas of patchy hair loss on scalp. On investigation, serum ammonia and glutamine levels were increased. Microscopic examination reveals following findings in hair. Wh...
D) Arginosuccinate lyase
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Aspergillus is best described by which of the following statements? A) Widespread in environment; conidia may be inhaled; microscopic appearance in specimen reveals dichotomous branching and septate hyphae B) Round, black sporangia filled with endospores; sporangia unbranched, rising from a runner called a stolon C) S...
A) Widespread in environment; conidia may be inhaled; microscopic appearance in specimen reveals dichotomous branching and septate hyphae
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Hanging cast is used for? A) Femur B) Radius C) Humerus D) Tibia
C) Humerus
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Second common malignancy in Patients of Retinoblastoma is: A) Osteoblastoma B) Osteochondroma C) Osteoclastoma D) Osteosarcoma
D) Osteosarcoma
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Which of the following circulating antibodies has the best sensitivity and sepcificity for the diagnosis of celiac disease - A) Anti-endomysial antibody B) Anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody C) Anti-gliadin antibody D) Anti-reticulin antibody
A) Anti-endomysial antibody
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Sterilization and disinfection of blood spills is done by: A) Formaldehyde B) Sodium hypochlorite C) Tincture iodin D) Phenols
B) Sodium hypochlorite
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"Sunray appearance" on x-rays is suggestive of : A) Chondrosarcoma B) Metastatic tumor in the bone C) Osteogenic sarcoma D) Ewing's sarcoma
C) Osteogenic sarcoma
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Healthy thinking includes all except: A) Continuity B) Constancy C) Organization D) Clarity
B) Constancy
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A HIV patient complains of visual disturbances. Fundal examination shows bilateral retinal exudates and perivascular haemorrhages. Which of the following viruses are most likely to be responsible for this retinitis - A) Herpes simplex virus B) Human herpes virus 8 C) Cytomegalovirus D) Epstein-Barr (EB) virus
C) Cytomegalovirus
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The incisal edges and the incisal thirds of facial surfaces of mandibular incisors and canines generally oppose lingual surfaces of maxillary incisor and canines: A) Within the incisal thirds B) At the junction of middle and cervical thirds C) At the linguo cervical ridges D) Immediately incisal to cingulam
A) Within the incisal thirds
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All the following indicate reversible injury, except A) Vacuoles destruction B) Karyorrhexis C) Fat accumulation D) Cell wall swelling
B) Karyorrhexis
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Calcareous degeneration occurs most commonly in which type of fibroids : A) Submucous B) Subserous C) Interstitial D) Cervical
B) Subserous
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Which of the suprahyoid muscle is supplied by both facial nerve and mandibular nerve - A) Stylohyoid B) Mylohyoid C) Digastric D) Hyuglossus
C) Digastric
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A patient was given radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. After 6 months chemotherapy was staed. The patient presented with the features shown in Figure after sta of chemotherapy. It is likely due to which drug? A) Doxorubicin B) Cisplatin C) Imatinib D) Methotrexate
A) Doxorubicin
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Which of the following produce both polar and peritrichous flagella. A) V. parahemolytic B) Pseudomonas C) Legionella D) Spirilla
A) V. parahemolytic
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Delayed prolonged bleeding is caused by - A) Histamine B) Leukocyte dependent injury C) IL-1 D) Direct injury to endothelial cells
D) Direct injury to endothelial cells
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In congestive hea failure patients A) Volume of distribution is increased B) Hepatic clearance of drugs is not changed C) Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, may work parenterally D) Inotropic action of digoxin is attenuated
C) Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, may work parenterally
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Gland homologous to prostate in females is? A) Ganer's gland B) Skene's gland C) Baholin's gland D) Cowper's gland
B) Skene's gland
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This type of psoriasis is commonly seen in children and may follow a streptococcal sore throat - A) Guttae B) Stable plaque C) Pustular D) Ahropathic
A) Guttae
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The neutral triangle is seen radiologically in- A) Neck femur B) Proximal humerus C) Calcaneum D) Talus
C) Calcaneum
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Tumor associated with polycythemia is : A) Sarcoma B) Pituitary adenoma C) Cerebellar haemangioblastoma D) None of the above.
C) Cerebellar haemangioblastoma
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Heerfordt's disease is characterised by all of the following except: A) Unilateral non-granulomatous panuveitis B) Painful enlargement of parotid glands C) Cranial nerve palsies D) Skin rashes, fever and malaise
A) Unilateral non-granulomatous panuveitis
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A 57-year-old man is staed on heparin therapy after being diagnosed with a small pulmonary embolism. The anticoagulant effect of this medication would be most appropriately assessed by which of the following laboratory values? A) Activated paial thromboplastin time B) Bleeding time C) Complete blood count D) Internati...
A) Activated paial thromboplastin time
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A 24 year old male suffered a A with multiple abdominal injuries and femur fracture. He has lost 10% of his blood. The initial fluid of choice is A) Crystalloid B) Colloid C) Packed RBCs D) Whole Blood
A) Crystalloid
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Lesion in which of the following structure leads to Kluver - Bucy syndrome - A) Amygdala B) Hippocampus C) Hypothalamus D) Temporal lobe
A) Amygdala
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A neonate is brought with history of not having passed meconium on examination there is no anal opening but a dimple. Investigation of choice is: A) X-ray erect posture B) X-ray supine posture C) Gastrograffin study D) Inveogram
D) Inveogram
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Microfilaria is not seen in: September 2009 A) Lymphatics B) Hydrocoele fluid C) Chylous urine D) Blood
A) Lymphatics
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Hot potato voice is characteristic of ? A) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma B) Glottic carcinoma C) Subglottic carcinoma D) Supraglottic carcinoma
D) Supraglottic carcinoma
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10 days old baby develops swelling left in posterior cervical area, bluish in appearance, increase in size on crying and brilliently transilluminant A) Parotiditis B) Hemangioma C) Cystic hygroma D) Lymph node
C) Cystic hygroma
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Which of the organelles contain DNA? A) Nucleus B) Nucleolus C) Golgi apparatus D) Ribosomes
A) Nucleus
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True about CSF finding in pyogenic meningitis is: A) CSF contains no organisms B) |Chloride, | Glucose C) | Glucose, | protein D) | Chloride, | glucose
B) |Chloride, | Glucose
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Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is associated with which of the following deformity ? A) Cubitus varus B) Cubitus valgus C) Dislocation D) Colles fracture
A) Cubitus varus
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Group A nerve fibers are most susceptible to A) Pressure B) Hypoxia C) Local anaesthetics D) Temperature
A) Pressure
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A male is taking 60mg. of hydrocortisone daily. On the day before extraction, this dose should be A) Remain unchanged B) Reduced to half C) Doubled D) Reduced to one fourth
A) Remain unchanged
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Left ventricular stress is maximum in- A) MS with MR B) MS with AR C) MR with AR D) AS with AR
D) AS with AR
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Consider the following conditions ? 1) Urinary flow rate less than lOcc / second 2) Residual volume of urine > 100cc 3) Serum level of prostatic specific antigen > 10 mmol / litre 4) Trabeculated urinary bladder Which of the above are indications of TRUP for BHP? A) 1,2 and 3 B) 2,3 and 4 C) 1,2 and 4 D) 1, 3 and 4
C) 1,2 and 4
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The enzymes involved in Phosphorylation of glucose to glucose 6- phosphate are: A) Hexokinase B) Glucokinase C) Phosphofructokinase D) Both A. and B.
D) Both A. and B.
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Which of the following is a content of inguinal canal ? A) round ligament of uterus B) broad ligament C) broad ligament D) mackenrodt's ligament
A) round ligament of uterus
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Pyridoxal phosphate acts as the coenzyme for the following except A) Alanine transferase B) Tranketolase C) ALA Synthase D) Cystathionine Synthase
B) Tranketolase
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Contrast ECHO using agitated saline is used to diagnose: A) Hepatopulmonary syndrome B) Poopulmonary hypeension C) Pulmonary embolism D) Acute myocardial infarction
A) Hepatopulmonary syndrome
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All of the thyroid tumor arises from follicular epithelial cell except: A) Papillary carcinoma B) Follicular carcinoma C) Medullary carcinoma D) Anaplastic carcinoma
C) Medullary carcinoma
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What is the half-life of p53 protein in normal cells? A) 20 minutes B) 60 minutes C) 12 hours D) 1 day
A) 20 minutes
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Most common type of actinomycosis - A) Cervicofacial B) Thoracis C) Abdomen D) Brain
A) Cervicofacial
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Leishmania is cultured in media: A) Chocolate agar B) NNN C) Tellurite D) Sabourauds
B) NNN
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Premature adrenarche is growth of axillary and pubic hair prior to the age A) 6 years B) 8 years C) 10 years D) 12 years
B) 8 years
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Which GLUT transporter facilitates Fructose absorption along the apical side of enterocyte? A) GLUT 1 B) GLUT 2 C) GLUT 4 D) GLUT 5
D) GLUT 5
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Pepper salt fundus is seen in: A) CMV retinitis B) Toxoplasmosis C) Rubella D) Measles
C) Rubella
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Laboratory diagnosis of thalassemia major are all except : A) Normal ferritin level B) Normal TIBC C) Microcytic hypochromic anemia D) High saturation percentage
A) Normal ferritin level
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In dermatophytosis, which antifungal drug is not indicated : A) Fluconazole B) Terbinafine C) Griseofulvin D) Amphotericin B
D) Amphotericin B
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The presence of a drug on left side in the Log DRC tells about its A) Potency B) Safety C) Efficacy D) Therapeutic index
A) Potency
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Rideal - walker test is used to compare the efficiency of a disinfectant with that of phenol for the ability to kill A) S typhi B) S paratyphi C) Pseudomonas D) E.coli
A) S typhi
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Rachitic rosary is a feature of: March 2013 (c) A) Rickets B) Scurvy C) Osteomalacia D) Osteoporosis
A) Rickets
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All of the following are components of Epidemiological triad except ? A) Environment B) Agent C) Host D) Manpower
D) Manpower
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Which of the following is the most likely inheritance pattern in the pedigree given below? A) Autosomal dominant B) Mitochondrial C) Autosomal recessive D) X-linked dominant
D) X-linked dominant
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True about iron deficiency anemia A) Microcytic hypochromic anemia B) Decreased TIBC C) Increased ferritin D) Bone marrow iron decreased earlier than serum iron
A) Microcytic hypochromic anemia
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Epstein Barr virus causes all the following, except: A) Infectious mononucleosis B) Measles C) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma D) Non Hodgkin's lymphoma
B) Measles
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Which of the following is aprepitant used for? A) Chemotherapy induced emesis B) Chemotherapy induced hair loss C) Chemotherapy induced diarrhea D) Chemotherapy induced weight loss
A) Chemotherapy induced emesis
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Drug used to halt process of degeneration of dopaminegric neurons in nigrostrial pathway is - A) Vit E B) Vit A C) Propranolol D) Levodopa
A) Vit E
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About type-II pneumocytes, which is not true: A) Do not secrete surfactant B) Mesodermal C) Form blood air barrier D) Appear at 5th month of intrauterine life
A) Do not secrete surfactant
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The commonest type of seizure in a newborn is A) Clonic B) Tonic C) Febrile D) Myoclonic
C) Febrile
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Torus aoicus is an impression in the cavity of? A) Right atrium B) Left atrium C) Right ventricle D) Left ventricle
A) Right atrium
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Genomic imprinting is seen in A) Klinefelter syndrome B) Down's syndrome C) Angelman syndrome D) Hydatidi form mole
C) Angelman syndrome
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AH are directly ionizing radiations except: A) Neutron B) Proton C) Auger electron D) Positron
A) Neutron
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In the halstead Reitan battery which of the following is not a component for assessment? A) Rhythm B) Constructional praxis C) Finger oscillation D) Tactual performance
B) Constructional praxis
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Common childhood tumors are - A) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia B) Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia C) Chronic myeloid leukemia D) All
A) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
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All of the following are branches from the CORDS of brachial plexus EXCEPT: A) Suprascapular nerve B) Upper subscapular nerve C) Lower subscapular nerve D) Lateral pectoral nerve
A) Suprascapular nerve
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Antigen presenting cells present in skin are called A) Langerhans cells B) Kupffer cells C) Microglia D) Melanocytes
A) Langerhans cells
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True about Wallerian degeneration A) It is proximal degeneration B) Myelin sheath degeneration is the first change to occur C) It's a type of nerve regeneration D) None
D) None
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QT depression is seen in ? A) Hypokalaemia B) Hyperkalaemia C) Hypocalcaemia D) Hypercalcaemia
A) Hypokalaemia
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What is the name of this skin lesion seen in Tuberous sclerosis? A) Adenoma sebaceum B) Ash leaf macules C) Confetti skin lesions D) Shagreen patches
D) Shagreen patches
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'SEPS' is a procedure used for: A) Veins B) Aeries C) Lymphatics D) AV fistula
A) Veins
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40 year old intravenous drug abuser presents with Vomiting, Jaundice and Right Hypochondrium pain. USG abdomen shows presence of? A) Amoebic liver abscess B) Acute viral hepatitis C) Acute cholecystitis D) Hepatocellular carcinoma
B) Acute viral hepatitis
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Unpaired laryngeal cailage ? A) Arytenoid B) Corniculate C) Cuneiform D) Epiglottis
D) Epiglottis