instruction stringclasses 5
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | It is true regarding the normal microbial flora present on the skin and mucous membranes that -
A) It cannot be eradicated by antimicrobial agents
B) It is absent in the stomach due to the acidic pH.
C) It establishes in the body only after the neonatal period.
D) The flora in the small bronchi is similar to that of t... | A) It cannot be eradicated by antimicrobial agents |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following diuretic can lead to Erectile dysfunction?
A) Loop diuretics
B) Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
C) Thiazide diuretics
D) Mannitol | C) Thiazide diuretics |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The nematode which resides in the caecum & appendix is?
A) Ascaris lumbricoides
B) Mansonella ozzardi
C) Enterobius vermicularis
D) All of these | C) Enterobius vermicularis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following statements, concerning persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) is not true ?a) It is generally unilateralb) Visual prognosis is usually goodc) It may calcifyd) It is most easily differentiated from retinoblastoma by the presence of exophthalmos or cataract
A) abc
B) bcd
C) ac
D) bd | B) bcd |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Radiation dose safe in pregnancy is
A) 1 rad
B) 5 rads
C) 50 rads
D) 500 rads | B) 5 rads |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The facial space that is divided by styloid process into an anterior and posterior compartment is
A) Pterygomandibular
B) Lateral pharyngeal
C) Retropharyngeal
D) Infratemporal | B) Lateral pharyngeal |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 19-year-old college student develops a severe sore throat, cervical lymphadenopathy, and atypical lymphocytes on blood film. A heterophil antibody test is positive.For the above patient with a hematologic abnormality, select the most likely diagnosis.
A) hyperthyroidism
B) rectal cancer
C) infectious mononucleosis
D... | C) infectious mononucleosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 9-month-old child presented to the ER with characteristic "barking" cough and hoarseness of voice. She had a history of rhinorrhoea, pharyngitis, mild cough, and low-grade fever for 1-3 days. Symptom worsened at night. O/E: - Normal to moderately inflamed pharynx Increased respiratory rate Nasal flaring Suprasternal,... | D) Oral steroids are not beneficial in mild croup |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Deep perineal pouch contains
A) Bulb of penis
B) Crura of penis
C) Bulbospongiosus
D) Membranous urethra | D) Membranous urethra |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Staphylococcus can cause -a) Ecthymab) Erythrasmac) Furuncled) Impetigo contagiosae) Sycosis barbae
A) bce
B) bde
C) abcd
D) acde | D) acde |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | β - Blocker with maximum half life
A) Propanalol
B) Metaprolol
C) Bopindolol
D) Nadalol | D) Nadalol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Optimum oxygenation is maintained by adjusting following parameters a — Tidal volume,b — PEEP,c — FiO2,d — respiratory rate
A) a, b
B) b, c
C) c, d
D) d, a | B) b, c |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Lipid with highest mobility is -
A) HDL
B) LDL
C) VLDL
D) Chylomicrons | A) HDL |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Mechanism by which water is reabsorbed from proximal convolved tubule is
A) Active transpo
B) Passive transpo
C) Facilitated diffusion
D) Osmosis | D) Osmosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Regarding Juvenile 1,7ngeal papillomatosis, false is ?
A) Recurrent
B) Interferon is used in treatment
C) Premalignant
D) HPV 18 is the causative agent | D) HPV 18 is the causative agent |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drugs that can be used for the treatment of hypertension in a diabetic patient are:
A) Losartan
B) Captopril
C) Amlodipine
D) All of these | D) All of these |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Transmission rate of HIV by needlestick injury in health professionals is
A) 0.30%
B) 1%
C) 5%
D) 10% | A) 0.30% |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Dysphagia lusoria is due to
A) Esophageal diveiculum
B) Aneurysm of aoa
C) Esophageal web
D) Compression by aberrant blood vessel | D) Compression by aberrant blood vessel |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Doctor suspects homicide poisoning. Section under which he needs to inform police: AIIMS 14
A) Sec. 174 CrPC
B) Sec. 176 CrPC
C) Sec. 37 CrPC
D) Sec. 39 CrPC | D) Sec. 39 CrPC |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Holt oram syndrome is characterised by
A) ASD
B) Pulmonary stenosis
C) TGA
D) TAPVC | A) ASD |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Nitrate causes all of the following EXCEPT:
A) Decrease in heart size
B) Increase in cardiac work
C) Preload reduction
D) Dilatation of cutaneous blood vessels | B) Increase in cardiac work |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Mechanical advantage for straight elevator is:
A) 2.5
B) 3
C) 4.6
D) 2 | B) 3 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | BMR is dependent on: March 2013
A) Body weight
B) Surface area
C) Amount of adipose tissue
D) Amount of lean body mass | B) Surface area |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not true of the following test:
A) Induction of nystagmus by thermal stimulation
B) Normally cold water induces nystagmus to opposite side and warm water to same side
C) In canal paresis there is no nystagmus
D) Stimulates posterior semicircular canal | D) Stimulates posterior semicircular canal |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Secretomotor innervation to Parotid gland relays in:
A) Otic ganglion
B) Geniculate
C) Ptergopalatine
D) Ciliary | A) Otic ganglion |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Methylphenidate is drug of choice for:
A) Obsessive compulsive disorder
B) ADHD (attention deficit hyperkinetic disorder)
C) Enuresis
D) Autism | B) ADHD (attention deficit hyperkinetic disorder) |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Autoclaving is done at what temperature for 15 minutes: March 2010
A) 118 degree C
B) 121 degree C
C) 126 degree C
D) 134 degree C | B) 121 degree C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about rash of chicken pox ?
A) Deep seated
B) Centripetal
C) Affects palm & sole
D) Slow evolution | B) Centripetal |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 65-year-old coal miner is admitted for evaluation of chronic lung disease. The patient admits to smoking one pack of cigarettes a day for 40 years. On physical examination, he is noticed to have a barrel chest and use accessory muscles for inspiration. His face is puffy and red. He has 2+ pitting edema of the lower e... | A) Anthracosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Rate of newly synthesized osteoid mineralization can be best estimated by -
A) Tetracycline labeling
B) Alizarin red stain
C) Calcein stain
D) Van kossa stain | A) Tetracycline labeling |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In which of the following situations, the accused is punishable under Law:
A) If under the influence of an insane delusion, a person thinks another man is attempting to kill him and he kills that man in self-defense
B) If under the influence of an insane delusion, a person thinks another man to be a wild animal and ki... | C) If under an insane delusion, a person thinks that another person has caused serious injury to his character, family or propey and kills him. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | While managing a mass disaster, the term "Triage" applies to -
A) It is the principle of "first come, first treated"
B) It is the classification of the injured on the basis of severity of injuries, with the concept of treating the most seriously injured first
C) It is the classification of the injured on the basis of ... | D) It is the classification of the injured on the basis of severity of injuries, with the concept of treating those first who are likely to survive with medical intervention |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 6 year old boy presenting with palpable abdominal mass in the epigastrium. The clinical diagnosis is (There is no bile in vomitus)-
A) Duodenal Atresia
B) Choledochal cyst
C) Pyloric stenosis
D) Oesophageal Atresia | C) Pyloric stenosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Aboion stick used in criminal aboion causes aboion by the mechanism of -
A) Uterine contraction
B) Stimulation of uterine nerves
C) Uterine infection & necrosis
D) Placental separation | A) Uterine contraction |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 5‑year‑old boy has been diagnosed to have posterior superior retraction pocket. All would constitute part of the management except:
A) Audiometry
B) Mastoid exploration
C) Tympanoplasty
D) Myringoplasty | D) Myringoplasty |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Iron absorption is increased by all except ?
A) High vitamin C in diet
B) High phosphates in diet
C) Ferrous form
D) Acidity | B) High phosphates in diet |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about bater's syndrome are all except ?
A) Hyperkalemic alkalosis
B) Presents in neonate with ototoxicity have bain gene mutation
C) Decreased K+ assorption from thick descending loop
D) Autosomal recessive | A) Hyperkalemic alkalosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Microorganism motile at 25deg C but not motile at 37deg C-
A) Listeria monocytogens
B) Campylobacter
C) Yersinia pestis
D) Streptococcus agalctiae | A) Listeria monocytogens |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | To sta with all fibroids are :
A) Interstitial
B) Submucous
C) Subserous
D) Ovarian | A) Interstitial |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ribs develop from:
A) Endothoracic fascia
B) Para-axial mesenchyme
C) Deep intercostal fascia
D) Superficial intercostal fascia | B) Para-axial mesenchyme |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following exocrine galndular ducts are not obstructed in cystic fibrosis
A) Pancreas
B) Lung
C) Sweat gland
D) All of above | C) Sweat gland |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which among the following glucose transpoer present in beta cells ?
A) GLUT1
B) GLUT2
C) GLUT3
D) GLUT4 | B) GLUT2 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following disinfectant is not effective in killing spores?
A) Alcohol
B) Aldehyde
C) Halogen
D) Phenol | A) Alcohol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Depolarisation in hair cells of organ of coi occurs due to:
A) Movement of basilar membrane
B) Movement of taller stereocilia toward the smaller ones
C) Influx of Na+
D) None of the above | A) Movement of basilar membrane |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Irresistible desire to buy something is
A) Mutilomania
B) Dipsomania
C) Oniomania
D) Trichotilomania | C) Oniomania |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The pair of muscles whose tendons are attached symmetrically to the medial cuneiform bone are
A) Tibialis posterior and Peroneus longus
B) Tibialis anterior and Peroneus teius
C) Tibialis posterior and Peroneus brevis
D) Tibialis anterior and Peroneus brevis | A) Tibialis posterior and Peroneus longus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Bronchogenic sequestration is seen in whicj lobe -
A) Lefto lower lobe
B) Right upper lobe
C) Left middle lobe
D) Left upper lobe | A) Lefto lower lobe |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True statement regarding use of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy
A) valproate is associated with NTD
B) Multiple drug should be given
C) carbamazepine is used as monotherapy
D) phenytoin can produce foetal hydantoin syndrome | A) valproate is associated with NTD |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Upper GI endoscopy is indicated in all, except:
A) Peptic ulceration
B) Achalasia cardia
C) Barrett's esophagus
D) Corrosive ingestion delayed phase | D) Corrosive ingestion delayed phase |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following harmone is an example of peptide harmone?
A) Paratharmone
B) Dopamine
C) Cortisol
D) Thyroxine | A) Paratharmone |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | EEG taken during which of the following sleep stages shows sleep spindles?
A) Stage 1
B) Stage 2
C) Stage 3
D) Stage 4 | B) Stage 2 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Lung compliance is increased in
A) The presence of intra-alveolar fluid
B) Acute respiratory distress syndrome
C) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
D) Emphysema | D) Emphysema |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | If in a locality API is more than 2, the folloiwng is done-
A) 2 round of DDT per year with active surveillance
B) 2 rounds of DDT per year with active and passive surveillance
C) Only active and passive surveillance
D) 2 rounds of DDT per year only | B) 2 rounds of DDT per year with active and passive surveillance |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Wax pattern is ideally invested immediately to decrease the dimensional changes caused by:
A) Decrease flow
B) Continuous expansion
C) Relaxation of the internal stresses
D) Water loss | C) Relaxation of the internal stresses |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Erythroderma % of skin involved is -
A) >90%
B) <30%
C) 30-60%
D) 60-70% | A) >90% |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 8-year old child was injected contrast in hand for CECT chest. Immediately he developed swelling in the arm which gradually increased. After 4 hours, there was numbness and pain, and he was not allowing the doctor to flex the hand. Pulse is present. What should be done?
A) High dose prednisolone
B) Arterial thrombec... | C) Immediate fasciotomy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not a legal ground for divorce?
A) Adultery
B) Forced conversion to another religion
C) Either pay was mentally unsound from the time of marriage
D) Either spouse not being heard from for 7 years or more | C) Either pay was mentally unsound from the time of marriage |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drug treatment of acne vulgaris – a) Minocyclineb) Penicillinc) Co-triamoxazoled) Gentamycine) Tetracycline
A) ace
B) bde
C) cde
D) ade | A) ace |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A patient of head injury, has no relatives and requires urgent cranial decompression, doctor should:
A) Operate without formal consent
B) Take police consent
C) Wait for relatives to take consent
D) Take magistrate consent | A) Operate without formal consent |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The commonest site of an intraperitoneal abscess
A) Pelvis
B) Subphrenic space
C) Periappendicular
D) Paracolic gutter | A) Pelvis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Patient with a metallic foreign body in eye, which investigation is not done.
A) MRI
B) USG
C) X-ray
D) CT | A) MRI |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Following is transmitted as autosomal dominant disorder -
A) Albinism
B) Sickle cell anemia
C) Hereditary spherocytosis
D) Glycogen storage disease | C) Hereditary spherocytosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not a feature of fetal alcohol syndrome ?
A) Microcephaly
B) Low intelligence
C) Large proportionate body
D) Intrauterine growth retardation | C) Large proportionate body |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Minimal pleural effusion is best detected by X–ray...view –
A) A.P.
B) P.A
C) Lateral
D) Oblique | C) Lateral |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Action of the alpha subunit of G-protein is:
A) Binding of antagonist
B) Breakdown of GTP to GDP
C) Conversion of GDP to GTP
D) All of the above | B) Breakdown of GTP to GDP |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Aerial supply of tonsil is mainly by:
A) Maxillary aery
B) Tonsillar branch of facial aery
C) Middle meningeal aery
D) Internal carotid aery | B) Tonsillar branch of facial aery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | O2 delivery to tissue is decreased by:
A) 4,ed Haemoglobin level
B) Ted HCO3
C) Ted Pa CO2
D) All | A) 4,ed Haemoglobin level |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following cannot been seen radiographically?
A) Interproximal caries
B) Root caries
C) Deep caries
D) None of the above | D) None of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Negative intrapleural pressure is due to:
A) uniform distribution of surfactant over alveoli
B) negative intraalveolar pressure
C) absorption b lymphatics
D) presence of cailage in the upper airway | C) absorption b lymphatics |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is characteristic of the mucosal immune system?
A) A vigorous response is made to all nonself antigens encountered
B) Chronic inflammation makes an inhospitable environment for microbes
C) IL-2 and IFN-g contribute to a Th-1 like environment
D) Tolerance to foreign antigens is the norm rather th... | D) Tolerance to foreign antigens is the norm rather than the exception |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Galactorrhea, a milky discharge from the nipple in nonpregnant women, is most likely to be associated with which of the following?
A) Fibroadenoma
B) Tubular adenoma
C) Pituitary adenoma
D) Hyperparathyroidism | C) Pituitary adenoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 6 hrs old snake bite patient come to emergency with mild local oedema at the injury site on examination no abnormality detected, laboratory investigation shows normal report, most appropriate management
A) Intravenous antisnake venom
B) Incision and suction
C) Wait & watch
D) Locally subcutaneous antisnake venom | C) Wait & watch |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Glucose is conveed to sorbitol by
A) Aldolase B
B) Aldose reductase
C) Sorbitol Dehydrogenase
D) UDP galactose 4 epimerase | B) Aldose reductase |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which among the following does NOT lead to pigment gallstone?
A) TPN
B) Clonorchis sinensis
C) Hemolytic anemia
D) Alcoholic cirrhosis | A) TPN |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Following predispose to glaucoma, except:
A) Flat cornea
B) Increased length of eyeball
C) Angular recession
D) Big size of cilliary body | B) Increased length of eyeball |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Bursa communicating with the shoulder joint space is
A) Infraspinatous bursa
B) Subscapular bursa
C) Subcoracoid bursa
D) Subacromian bursa | B) Subscapular bursa |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Retraining comprises of:
A) Avoidance.
B) Substitution.
C) Distraction.
D) All of the above. | D) All of the above. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | PlateIet function defect is seen in -a) Glanzmana syndromeb) Bernard soulier syndromec) Wiskot Aldrich syndromed) Von-Willebrand diseasee) Weber christian disease
A) acd
B) abd
C) abc
D) ab | B) abd |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Viral infection not transmitted by blood transfusion is
A) Parvovirus B-19
B) Dengue virus
C) Cytomegalovirus
D) Hepatitis G virus | B) Dengue virus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following condition result in ahritis without erosion of the bones?
A) Psoriasis
B) Rheumatoid ahritis
C) Osteoahritis
D) SLE | D) SLE |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A grand multipara is a women who has given bih to bihs:
A) >2
B) >3
C) >4
D) >=5 | D) >=5 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Treatment of choice in neurocysticercoses of T. Solium
A) Mebendazole
B) Albendazole
C) Praziquentel
D) Metronidazole | B) Albendazole |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Test used for detection of blood are all except ?
A) Benzidine test
B) Phenophthalein test
C) Ohotoluidine test
D) Rcine's test | D) Rcine's test |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 6 year old child has a DQ of 50. Which of the following can the child do?
A) Identifies 5 colors
B) Speaks sho sentences
C) Ride a bicycle
D) Copy a triangle | B) Speaks sho sentences |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Anterior interventricular aery is a branch of
A) Right coronary aery
B) Left coronary aery
C) Circumflex aery
D) Left anterior descending aery | B) Left coronary aery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Hand and foot syndrome is an adverse effect of
A) 5-Flurouracil
B) Bleomycin
C) Etoposide
D) Actinomycin-D | A) 5-Flurouracil |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Kamla, age 48 yrs, presents with unilateral mild axial proptosis. There is no redness or pain. Investigation of choice is :
A) T3 &T4 measurements to rule out thyrotoxicosis
B) CT scan to rule out meningioma
C) Doppler to rule out hemangioma
D) USG to rule out orbital pseudotumor | A) T3 &T4 measurements to rule out thyrotoxicosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following does not have a corresponding releasing hormone from the hypothalamus?
A) FSH
B) TSH
C) ACTH
D) Prolactin | D) Prolactin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | After overnight fasing, levels of glucosetranpoers reduced in
A) Brain cells
B) RBCs
C) Adipocytes
D) Hepatocytes | C) Adipocytes |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | How is primary amoebic meningoencephalitis most likely acquired?
A) Diving or swimming in contaminated water
B) Intravenous drug abuse
C) Using human excrement as vegetable feilizer
D) Eating raw fish or seafood | A) Diving or swimming in contaminated water |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A tuft of flagella present at one or both ends of bacterial cell is known as:
A) Monotrichous
B) Amphitrichous
C) Lophotrichous
D) Peritrichous | C) Lophotrichous |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Cytokine for activating macrophage and conveing to epitheloid cell or giant cell ?
A) IL2
B) IL 17
C) TNF alpha
D) IFN gamma | D) IFN gamma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ureteral tumor occurs most frequently in-
A) Upper 1/3 of ureter
B) Middle 1/3 of ureter
C) Lower 1/3 of ureter
D) Equally along the length of ureter | C) Lower 1/3 of ureter |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | X-linked recessive disorder with mental retardation and self mutilation is seen in -
A) Lesch - Nyhan syndrome
B) Fragile X - syndrome
C) Down syndrome
D) All of the above | A) Lesch - Nyhan syndrome |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Delayed wound healing is seen in all except:
A) Malignancy
B) Hypeension
C) Diabetes
D) Infection | B) Hypeension |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Satellite lesions are seen in
A) Indeterminate leprosy
B) Borderline leprosy
C) Borderline tuberculoid leprosy
D) Tubeculoid leprosy | D) Tubeculoid leprosy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Chronic hepatitis C infection is associated with which psychological illness that may worsen with IF-a treatment?
A) OCD
B) PTSD
C) Depression
D) Schizophrenia | C) Depression |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A child comes with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome secondary to FSGS, not responsive to methylprednisolone. What next should be given –
A) Oral cyclophosphamide
B) Oral cyclosporine
C) Oral mycophenolate
D) IV cyclophosphamide | B) Oral cyclosporine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is associated with destruction of valves?
A) Acute infective endocarditis
B) Libman sach's endocarditis
C) Rheumatic Hea disease
D) All | A) Acute infective endocarditis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Bernoulli's theorem explains -
A) Nasal polyp
B) Thyroglossal cyst
C) Zenker's diverticulum
D) Laryngomalacia | A) Nasal polyp |
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