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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The most common manifestation of moderate/severe hemophilia A is- A) Recurrent hemarthrosis B) Recurrent muscle bleeding C) Recurrent bleeding from gums D) Recurrent Hematuria
A) Recurrent hemarthrosis
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A 34-year-old man who works as a carpenter presents with symptoms of jaw discomfort, dysphagia, and pain as well as stiffness in his neck, back, and shoulders. On examination, he is unable to open his jaw, his proximal limb muscles are stiff as is his abdomen and back, but the hands and feet are relatively spared. He o...
B) tetanus
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12 years male came with swelling of lower end tibia which is surrounded by rim of reactive bone. What is most likely diagnosis? A) GCT B) Brodie's Abscess C) Hyper PTH D) Osteomyelitis
B) Brodie's Abscess
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Touch is carried by: A) A beta B) A delta C) C fibers D) Both 1 and 2
D) Both 1 and 2
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There are hard dark brown lesions on the labial surface of all four primary cuspids in seven year old child, the teeth are not painful and scraping with spoon excavator yields only a few flecks of dried discoloured dentin. What are these lesions? A) Active carious lesions B) Arrested carious lesions C) Local enamel hyp...
B) Arrested carious lesions
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All the following are the objectives of access cavity preparation EXCEPT A) To remove all caries B) To completely unroof the pulp chamber C) To achieve straight line access to apical foramen D) To have converging axial walls for preservation of tooth structure
D) To have converging axial walls for preservation of tooth structure
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All are included in Kangaroo Mother Care except: A) Skin to skin contact B) Early discharge and follow up C) Free nutritional supplements D) Exclusive Breast feeding
C) Free nutritional supplements
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In malignant hypeension hyperplastic aeriosclerosis is seen in all except: A) Hea B) Kidney C) Pericardial Fat D) Peripancreatic fat
A) Hea
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A 65-year-old woman who has a 12-year history of symmetrical polyahritis is admitted to the hospital. Physical examination reveals splenomegaly, ulcerations over the lateral malleoli, and synovitis of the wrists, shoulders, and knees. There is no hepatomegaly. Laboratory values demonstrate a white blood cell count of 2...
C) Granulocytopenia
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Superior pancreaticoduodenal aery is a branch of A) Hepatic aery B) Splenic aery C) Gastroduodenal aery D) Inferior mesenteric aery
C) Gastroduodenal aery
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Styloid process is derived from A) First arch B) Second arch C) Third arch D) Fouh arch
B) Second arch
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Most common cause of Tinea capitis - A) M. canis B) Epidermophyton floccosum C) T. Tonsurans D) T. concentricum
A) M. canis
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Which of the following anti-HIV drug should never be given as rechallenge once a history of producing allergic reaction with the drug is known A) Lamivudine B) Abacavir C) Zidovudine D) Nelfinavir
B) Abacavir
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A patient taking 120 ml alcohol everyday since last 12 years is brought to the hospital by his wife and is diagnosed to have alcohol dependent syndrome. Which of the following drug should be avoided in the management? A) Phenytoin B) Di sulfiram C) Naltrexone D) Acamprosate
B) Di sulfiram
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Histology of Alport syndrome -a) Foamy cells in interstitiumb) Foamy cells in tubular epithelial cellsc) Thickening of GBM > 100 nmd) Thinning of GBM < 100 nme) Intimal proliferation A) b B) c C) ad D) ab
C) ad
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hyper ammonemia is a side effect of A) valproate B) amitriptilline C) amisulpride D) olanzapine
A) valproate
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Most severe form of hereditary spherocytosis is caused by the mutation of - A) Ankyrin B) Alpha spectrin C) Beta spectrin D) Band 3
B) Alpha spectrin
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A 40 year old woman reports with the complaint of burning sensation in the mouth. Clinical examination reveals lesions consisting of radiating white striations in a retiform arrangement affecting buccal mucosa, tongue, lips & gingiva bilaterally. An incisional biopsy is suggestive of lichen planus. The following are di...
D) Verrucous Lichen Planus
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All are true about Juvenile CML except A) Philadelphia chromosome is absent B) Associated with Neurofibromatosis-1 C) Presents with anaemia, low HbF, leucocytosis D) Most common in less than 2 years of age
C) Presents with anaemia, low HbF, leucocytosis
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Riociguat is used in the treatment of: A) Gouty ahritis B) Rheumatoid ahritis C) Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypeension D) Obesity
C) Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypeension
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A patient with cancer developed extreme degree of radiation toxicity. Further history revealed that the dose adjustment of a particular drug was missed during the course of radiotherapy. Which of the following drugs required a dose adjustment during radiotherapy in order to prevent radiation toxicity? A) Vincristine B...
B) Dactinomycin
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A young patient presents with a massive injury to proximal duodenum, head of pancreas and distal common bile duct. The procedure of choice in this patient should be : A) Roux-en-Y anastomosis B) Pancreaticoduodenectomy(Whipple's operation) C) Lateral tube jejunostomy D) Retrograde jejunostomy
B) Pancreaticoduodenectomy(Whipple's operation)
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Resin matrix system used in the composite shown below is: A) Ormocers B) POSS C) Siloranes D) Giomers
B) POSS
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Organism involved in smooth surface caries is 1. Streptococcus mutans 2. Actinomyces viscosus 3. Lactobacillus 4. Campylobacter A) only 1 B) only 2 C) 1 and 3 D) All of the above
A) only 1
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Monochorlonic monoamniotic twin occurs if; division occurs : A) Before 24 hours B) 1-4 days C) 4-8 days D) 8 days
D) 8 days
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Many signaling pathways involve the generation of inositol trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These molecules A) Are first messengers B) Activate phospholipase C C) Are derived from PIP2 D) Can't activate calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinases directly or indirectly
C) Are derived from PIP2
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Alpha fetoprotein is raised in all except:September2011 A) Teratocarcinoma B) Down syndrome C) Embryonal cell carcinoma D) Hepatocellular carcinoma
B) Down syndrome
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A Neonate is brought with history of not having passed meconium on examination there is no anal opening but a dimple. Investigation of choice is ? A) X-ray erect posture B) X-ray supine posture C) Gastrograffin study D) Inveogram
D) Inveogram
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Sequence of the substances used in the Nalgonda's technique for defluoridation of water: March 2011 A) Lime and then soda B) Alum and then soda C) Lime and then alum D) Alum and then lime
C) Lime and then alum
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Calculate IMR if in a population of 100000 there are 3000 live bihs in a year and 150 infant deaths in the same year - A) 75 B) 18 C) 5 D) 50
D) 50
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Most common cause of air borne contact dermatitis is? A) Parthenium hysterophorus B) Poison ivy C) Poison oak D) Pollen
A) Parthenium hysterophorus
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ASHA is posted at: A) Village level B) Primary Health Centre C) Community Health Centre D) Subcentre
A) Village level
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A young male patient presents with LDL 600 mg/dl, triglycerides 160 mg/dl. What would be the most likely finding on physical examination - A) Tendon xanthoma B) Lipemiaretinalis C) Eruptive tuberous xanthomas D) Xanthelesma
A) Tendon xanthoma
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Gutter fracture results from - A) Injury with a large round object B) Bullet injuries C) Automobile accident D) Falling from a height
B) Bullet injuries
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Which of the following is a pa of Mobius syndrome except? A) Decreased chest movements B) Bilateral facial involvement C) Unilateral or bilateral abducent nerve involvement D) Ataxia
D) Ataxia
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Phytobezoars are composed of A) Hair B) Vegetable Matter C) Undigested food D) Desquamated epithelial cells
B) Vegetable Matter
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Mummification refers to - A) Hardening of muscle after death B) Colliquative putrifaction C) Saponification of subcutaneous fat D) Dessication of a dead body
D) Dessication of a dead body
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Anticancer drug causing nephrotoxicity: September 2009 A) Imitanib B) Irinotecan C) fosfestrol D) Cisplatin
D) Cisplatin
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Non hormonal drug to prevent post menopausal osteoporosis is: A) Alendronate B) Estrogen C) Raloxifene D) Parathyroid
A) Alendronate
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The length of the eyeball is A) 12mm B) 16mm C) 24mm D) 30mm
C) 24mm
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Gerota's fascia is: A) Renal fascia B) Fibrous capsule C) Layer of perirenal fat D) Layer of pararenal fat
A) Renal fascia
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Which of the following autistic spectrum disorder carries good prognosis? A) Childhood autism B) Rett's disease C) Heller's syndrome D) Asperger's syndrome
D) Asperger's syndrome
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All are true about colles fracture except ? A) In old age B) Dorsal shift C) At coico-cancellous junction D) Garden spade deformity
D) Garden spade deformity
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All of the following muscles are composite muscles Except: A) Pectineus B) Rectus femoris C) Adductor magnus D) Biceps femoris
B) Rectus femoris
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Antenatal maternal HIV diagnosis is of impoance in - A) To prevent veical transmission B) To terminate C) To discharge D) To isolate the patient
A) To prevent veical transmission
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Giant V wave on examination of the jugular venous pulse is suggestive of : A) Atrial flutter with changing block B) Tricuspid incompetence C) Ventricular septal defect D) Pulmonary stenosis
B) Tricuspid incompetence
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A person preoccupied with worries about falling ill is A) Maniac B) Hypochondriac C) Depressed D) Delirium
B) Hypochondriac
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All except one constitute ABVD regime for chemotherapeutic treatment of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma A) Doxorubicin B) Dacarbazine C) Bleomycin D) Vincristine
D) Vincristine
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In case of non-hemorrhagic infarct in cerebral coex, reactive astrocytes can be seen as early as ________ after the insult. A) 1 hr B) 1 day C) 1 week D) 1 month
C) 1 week
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Intra epithelial bulla is seen in – A) Pemphigus B) Pemphigoid C) Dermatitis herpetiformis D) Light eruption
A) Pemphigus
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All are true about hyperophic obstructive cardiomypathy except- A) Asymmeric hyperophy of septum B) Systolic motion of anterior leaflet C) Left ventricle outflow obstruction D) Beta blockers are not effective
D) Beta blockers are not effective
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Not true about somnambulism among the following is? A) Sleepwalking. B) Patient consciousness is preserved. C) Disorder of sleep arousal. D) Low-level motor skill/function is present
D) Low-level motor skill/function is present
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True statements about DNA structure: A) All nucleotides are involved in linkage B) Antiparallel C) Bases are perpendicular to DNA D) All
D) All
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Intestinal absorption of glucose occurs with the help of: A) GLUT B) Calcium channel C) SGLT D) Sodium channel
C) SGLT
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Most common pattern of fingerprint is: Delhi 07; Gujarat 07; UP 08; Manipal 10 A) Arches B) Loops C) Whorls D) Composite
B) Loops
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Which of the following acts as the major neurotransmitter in substantia nigra: A) Dopamine B) Noradrenaline C) Acetylcholine D) Acetylcholine
A) Dopamine
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The major causative agents of "Cutaneous" larva migrans are: A) Ancylostoma braziliense B) B. malayi C) Loa Loa D) W bancrofti
A) Ancylostoma braziliense
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Most common cause of mortality in blunt thoracic trauma is: A) Tension pneumothorax B) Tracheo-bronchial injury C) Hemothorax D) Flail chest
B) Tracheo-bronchial injury
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A young female presents with history of dyspnoea on exeion. On examination, she has wide, fixed split S2 with ejection systolic murmur (IIINI) in left second intercostal space. Her ECG shows left axis detion. The most probable diagnosis is ? A) Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainge B) Tricuspid atresia. C) Ostium p...
C) Ostium primum atrial septal defect.
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Tidal volume in ml A) 300 B) 400 C) 900 D) None
D) None
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A 23-year old patient diagnosed with stage IA malignant ovarian germ cell tumor. Which of the following would be the standard treatment- A) Unilateral oophorectomy B) Bilateral oophorectomy and hysterectomy C) Unilateral oophorectomy followed by chemotherapy D) Ovarian biopsy followed by chemotherapy
C) Unilateral oophorectomy followed by chemotherapy
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The drug inactivated in plasma by spontaneous non enzymatic degradation is: A) Atracurium B) Vecuronium C) pipecuronium D) Pancuronium
A) Atracurium
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Central nervous system develops from A) Endoderm B) Ectoderm C) Mesoderm D) All 3 germ layers
B) Ectoderm
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In apoptosis, cytochrome C acts through - A) Apaf 1 B) Bcl-2 C) FADD D) TNF
A) Apaf 1
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The client with chronic renal failure who is scheduled for hemodialysis this morning is due to receive a daily dose of enalapril (Vasotec). The nurse should plan to administer this medication: A) Just before dialysis B) During dialysis C) On return from dialysis D) The day after dialysis
C) On return from dialysis
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An experimental diagnostic test is developed to noninvasively detect the presence of trisomy 21, Down's syndrome. The test is administered to a group of 500 women considered to be at risk for a Down's fetus based on blood tests. The results of this test are shown below. What is the sensitivity of this new test? \r\n \r...
B) 50%
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Hatters shake are seen in poisoning with? A) Mercury B) Lead C) Arsenic D) Copper
A) Mercury
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First lymph node involved in maxillary carcinoma A) Submental B) Submandibular C) Clavicular D) Jugular
B) Submandibular
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All of the following are true about dental abnormalities except: A) Dental cyst develops at the apices of caries tooth with necrotic pulp B) Dentigerous cyst contain unerupted teeth C) Dentigerous cyst is most common in upper 3rd molars D) Ameloblastoma is most common odontogenic tumour
C) Dentigerous cyst is most common in upper 3rd molars
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The following statements are related to rupture uterus except; A) Lower segment scar rarely ruptures during pregnancy B) b. In incomplete rupture the peritoneal coat remains intact C) Classical caesarean scar often rupture during late pregnancy D) Risk of lower segment scar rupture is high compared to classical scar r...
D) Risk of lower segment scar rupture is high compared to classical scar rupture
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Alvarado score consist of A) Leucopenia B) Anorexia C) Diarrhea D) Periumbilical pain
B) Anorexia
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Most common age group effected in rubella is: A) Infants B) Adolscents C) Pregnant females D) Women of child bearing age
D) Women of child bearing age
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Features of tumour lysis syndrome -a) Hyperuricemiab) Hypercalcemiac) Hyperphosphatemiad) Hypematremiae) Hyperkalemia A) acd B) bde C) ace D) ade
C) ace
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A child Hugs parents at the age of ? A) 12 months B) 15 months C) 18 months D) 24 months
B) 15 months
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Tolvaptan is approved for use in - A) High Na B) High K C) High Cu D) Low Na
D) Low Na
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Inverse agonist of benzodiazepine receptor is - A) Phenobarbitone B) Flumazenil C) Beta carboline D) Gabapentin
C) Beta carboline
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True about REM sleep is - A) Night mares B) Night terror C) Somniloquy D) None
A) Night mares
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Which of the following study is used to study more than one possible outcomes - A) Cohort study B) Case control study C) Cross sectional study D) Case reports
A) Cohort study
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Mechanism of action of aboion stick used in criminal aboion: AIIMS 06; AI 08 A) Necrosis of endometrium causing infection B) Uterine contraction C) Stimulation of uterine nerves D) Inducing uterine relaxation
B) Uterine contraction
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Common was are caused by which virus:September 2006, March 2013 (h) A) Cytomegalovirus B) Human papilloma virus C) Hepatitis B virus D) Epstein-Barr virus
B) Human papilloma virus
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Locking of knee joint can be caused by A) Osgood shalter B) Loose body in knee joint C) Tuberculosis of knee D) Medial meniscal paial tear
B) Loose body in knee joint
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Investigation of choice for choledochal cyst is A) Graham chole's test B) MRCP C) ERCP D) USG
B) MRCP
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Conn&;s syndrome it characterised by all except - A) Polyuria B) Polydipsia C) Weakness D) Anasarca
D) Anasarca
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Most common cause of death in EBV? A) Splenic abscess B) Meningo-encephalitis C) Fulminant hepatitis D) Auto-immune haemolytic anemia
B) Meningo-encephalitis
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What is the most common surgical complication following whipple procedure ? A) Disruption of pancreatic anastomosis B) Biliary peritonitis C) Disruption of gastric anastomosis D) GI bleeding
C) Disruption of gastric anastomosis
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A doctor leaves a swab in abdomen during surgery. Under which doctrine will a suit be filed against him? A) Criminal negligence B) Civil negligence C) Res ispa loquitor D) Vicarious liability
C) Res ispa loquitor
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A 9- years old child has steroid dependant nephrotic syndrome for the last 5 years. He has received corticosteroids almost continuously during this period and has Cushingoid features. The blood pressure is 120/86 mmHg and there are bilateral subcapsular cataracts. The treatment of choice is: A) Levamisole. B) Cyclopho...
B) Cyclophosphamide.
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The most appropriate management for antrochoanal polyp in children is - A) Caldwell-Luc operation B) Intra-nasal polypectomy C) Corticosteroids D) Wait and watch
B) Intra-nasal polypectomy
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What is the modern approach treatment of a discoloured crown? A) Composite restoration B) Full crown C) Bleaching D) Implant
C) Bleaching
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Which of the following is a chemotactic factor: A) Prostaglandins B) Prostacyclins C) Thromboxanes D) Leukotrienes
D) Leukotrienes
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Which causes antral gastrin release? A) Antral distension B) Acid C) Secretin D) Calcitonin
A) Antral distension
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True about the treatment of nocturnal enuresis - A) Imipramine B) CPZ C) Alprazolam D) Haloperidol
A) Imipramine
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Regarding hemostasis, true statement for nitric oxide is A) Is a vasoconstrictor B) Inhibits platelet activating factor-1 C) Inhibits Sinoatrial node D) Inhibits platelet aggregation
D) Inhibits platelet aggregation
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Killian Dehiscence is in A) Superior constrictor B) Inferior constrictor C) Middle constrictor D) None
B) Inferior constrictor
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Most commonly lesioned nerve in intracranial aneurysms is A) Optic B) Oculomotor C) Trochlear D) Abducent
B) Oculomotor
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New drug effective in post prandial sugar control is: A) Acarbose B) Metformin C) Sulfonylurea D) Repaglinide
D) Repaglinide
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A perimenopausal woman presents with increasing swallowing difficulty and fatigue. Physical examination reveals that her thyroid is enlarged (palpable goiter). Laboratory examination of her serum reveals T4 of 4.9 mg/dL, free T4 of 2.5 ng/dL, and TSH of 5.5 mIU/mL. No thyroidstimulating immunoglobulins are identified i...
B) Intense lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate with lymphoid follicles and scattered oxyphilic cells
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What is the first line of management in malignant hypehermia A) Discontinue triggering agent B) IV dantrolene 2.5 mg/kg C) Administer bicarbonate D) Institute cooling
A) Discontinue triggering agent
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Boundary of triangle of auscultation is not formed by - A) Serratus anterior B) Scapula C) Trapezius D) Latissimus dorsi
A) Serratus anterior
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Which complication may arise after supra-condylar fracture? A) Median nerve injury B) Damage to brainchild aery C) Cubitus varus D) All of the above
D) All of the above