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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
An anaesthesia resident was giving spinal anaesthesia when the patient had sudden aphonia and loss of consciousness. What could have happened? A) Total spinal B) Partial spinal C) Vaso vagal attack D) Intra vascular injection
C) Vaso vagal attack
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A neonate is brought with an inguinal swelling which is smooth, transparent, fluctuating swelling, which is prolonged into the inguinal canal, and receives an impulse when the child coughs or struggles. Congenital hydrocele is diagnosed after examination. What is the suggested treatment modality in this case? A) No tr...
C) Herniotomy
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Loud S1 is caused by- A) Calcified mitral valve B) Mitral Regurgitation C) Sho PR interval D) Bradycardia
C) Sho PR interval
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A 58-year-old man has the sudden onset late one evening of severe pain in his left great toe. There is no history of trauma. On examination there is edema with erythema and pain on movement of the left 1st metatarsophalangeal joint, but there is no overlying skin ulceration. A joint aspirate is performed and on microsc...
C) Hyperuricemia
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Which of the following is absent in hemolytic anemia? A) Increased indirect bilirubin B) Increased direct bilirubin C) Increased reticulocyte count D) Jaundice
B) Increased direct bilirubin
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All of the following muscles are supplied by Tibial component of Sciatic nerve Except A) Adductor magnus B) Semimembranosus C) Semitendinosus D) Short head of Biceps fermoris
D) Short head of Biceps fermoris
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Superficial thrombophlebitis is seen in - A) Trousseau's syndrome B) Burger's disease C) Raynaud's disease D) Kawasaki syndrome
A) Trousseau's syndrome
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Sweat gland near the lid margins A) Moll B) Zeis C) Meibomian D) Krause
A) Moll
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Abnormalities of the optic lens are recognized in: A) Hypoparathyroidism B) Homocystinuria C) Congenital rubella D) All
D) All
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Commonest site of march is: A) Involves shaft of 2 & 3 rd metatarsals B) Avulsion of 5th metatarsals C) Calcaneus involved D) Olecranon involved
A) Involves shaft of 2 & 3 rd metatarsals
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All are true regarding mesothelioma except A) Bilaterally symmetrical B) Associated with asbestos exposure C) Histopathalogy shows biphasic pattern D) Occurs in late middle age
A) Bilaterally symmetrical
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Alpha-fetoprotein is increased in following except: A) Open neural tube defect B) Down's syndrome C) Oesophageal atresia D) Exomphalos
B) Down's syndrome
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In clinical aniridia all of the following are true except: A) Iris is completely absent B) Usually familial condition C) May be associated with congenital glaucoma D) Ciliary processes may be visible
A) Iris is completely absent
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Optic atrophy is characteristic feature of poisoning by A) Lead B) Phosphorus C) Ethyl alcohol D) Methyl alcohol
D) Methyl alcohol
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Aery cannulated most commonly for invasive blood pressure monitoring is: March 2013 (f) A) Femoral aery B) Carotid aery C) Radial aery D) Ulnar aery
C) Radial aery
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Two litres of normal saline in 4 hours will stimulate secretion of - A) Atrial natriuretic peptide B) IL - 2 C) TNF - alpha D) Prostaglandins
A) Atrial natriuretic peptide
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Tobey-Ayer test and Crowe-Beck test are used for? A) Lateral sinus thrombosis B) Petrositis C) Cerebral abscess D) Subarachnoid hemorrage
A) Lateral sinus thrombosis
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Which of the following factors in the stephan's curve is related to the caries incidence and sugar intake: A) Physical form of sugar B) Frequency of sugar intake C) Ph of plaque D) Quantity of sugar intake
C) Ph of plaque
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Which of the following intravenous anaesthetic agent pharmacokinetic does not change on renal and hepatic dysfunction - A) Propofol B) Thiopentone C) Etomidate D) Ketamine
A) Propofol
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Which of the following is not recommended in the treatment of chronic low back pain - A) NSAIDs B) Bed rest for 3 months C) Exercises D) Epidural steroid injection
B) Bed rest for 3 months
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Eugene Blueler's 4As include following except - A) Autism B) Affect C) Anhedonia D) Association
C) Anhedonia
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What should be the loss of hearing at least for Weber's test to lateralise - A) 5 dB B) 10 dB C) 15 dB D) 20 dB
A) 5 dB
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All of the following structures pass through superior orbital fissure EXCEPT: A) Inferial ophthalmic vein B) Lacrimal nerve C) Trigeminal nerve D) Nasociliary nerve
C) Trigeminal nerve
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Lymph nodes not involved in Ca endometrium is: A) Para-aortic B) Presaral C) Inferior mesenteric D) Inguinal
C) Inferior mesenteric
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Two months after knowing that his son was suffering from leukemia, a 45 year old father presents with sleep deprivation, lethargy, headache and low mood. He interacts reasonably well with others, but he absented himself from work. The most probable diagnosis is : A) Depression B) Psychogenic headache C) Adjustment dis...
C) Adjustment disorder
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Highest transmission of hepatitis B from mother to fetus occurs if the mother is infected during: A) Ist trimester B) IInd trimester C) IIIrd trimester D) At the time of implantation
C) IIIrd trimester
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Location of testis is higher on A) Right side B) Left side C) May be on right or left side D) Same level on both sides
A) Right side
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Fructose 2-6 biphosphate is A) Intermediate of glycosis B) Positive allosteric regulation of PFK1 (Phospho-fructokinase 1) C) Ne gative allosteric regulation of PFK1 D) Positive allosteric regulation of PFK2
D) Positive allosteric regulation of PFK2
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After doing a graft repair of a thoraco-abdominal aneurysm, the patients developed weakness. Most propable cause for this: A) Decreased blood supply to the lower limbs B) Thoraco splanchnic injury C) Discontinuation of aeria radicularis magna D) Lumbosacral nerve injury
C) Discontinuation of aeria radicularis magna
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Bacteria divide rapidly in: A) Log phase B) Lag phase C) Stationary phase D) Decline phase
A) Log phase
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In burns management, which of the following is the medium of choice: A) Dextrose 5% B) Normal saline C) Ringer lactate D) Isolyte-M
C) Ringer lactate
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Lining of fallopian tube is - A) Ciliated columnar epithelium B) Cuboidal epithelium C) Non Keratinizing squamous epithelium D) Ependyma
A) Ciliated columnar epithelium
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What is the function of zona pellucida? A) Prevent wrong implantation of embryo B) Formation of blastocyst C) Prevention of multiple sperm entry D) Prevent wrong attachment of sperm
C) Prevention of multiple sperm entry
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Which of the following is a triple negative breast cancer - A) Colloid Cancer B) Secretory cell cancer C) Acinic Cell Carcinoma D) Mucinous Carcinoma
B) Secretory cell cancer
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Which of the following is not true about hashimoto’s thyroiditis? A) More common in females B) HLA B8 association C) Presents after 6-8 weeks of upper respiratory tract infection D) Can lead to thyroid lymphoma
C) Presents after 6-8 weeks of upper respiratory tract infection
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Best prognosis for reversibility is seen in : A) lsthmo -- isthmic type B) Isthmic -- ampullary type C) Ampullary -- interstitial type D) Ampullary -- timbrial type
A) lsthmo -- isthmic type
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Thiamine is coenzyme for all the following enzymes except A) a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase B) Pyruvate dehydrogenase C) Succinate dehydrogenase D) Transketolase
C) Succinate dehydrogenase
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Most specific antiemetic for Chemotherapy induced vomiting is A) Domperidone B) Granisetron C) Tegaserod D) Doxylamine
B) Granisetron
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Griseofulvin is given for the treatment of onychomycosis for finger nail for a period of: A) 2 weeks B) 6 weeks C) 2 months D) 6 months
D) 6 months
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In normal delivery, breast feeding should be started A) 1/2 hour after delivery B) 2 hour after delivery C) 4 hour after literary D) 6 hour after delivery
A) 1/2 hour after delivery
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Eruption cyst A) Transforms into dentigerous cyst B) Regresses after eruption of the tooth C) Is found in the place of the missing tooth D) Is a type of dentigerous cyst
B) Regresses after eruption of the tooth
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Green coloured urine seen in: (PGI June 2007) A) Kerosene B) Organophosphorus poisoning C) Carbolic acid D) Paracetamol
C) Carbolic acid
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Following are predispositions of Alzheimer's disease except: A) Down's syndrome B) Head trauma C) Smoking D) Low education group
C) Smoking
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In post-term pregnancy, there is increased risk of all except : A) Post-paum hemorrhage B) Meconium aspiration syndrome C) Intracranial hemorrhage D) Placental insufficiency leading to fetal hypoxia
A) Post-paum hemorrhage
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True about Erb's Palsy A) Abduction and Internal rotation B) Claw hand is seen C) C5, C6 roots affected D) Supination seen
C) C5, C6 roots affected
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Substance with same atomic number but different mass number: A) Isotope B) Isobar C) Isomer D) Molecule
A) Isotope
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All the following are examples of atrophy Except A) Skeletal muscle, following transection of its motor neuron B) Skeletal muscles, following long-term immobilization of the broken extremity in a cast C) Ovary following hypophysectomy D) Endometrium following long-term administration of estrogen
D) Endometrium following long-term administration of estrogen
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Which of the following is true about Pseudodementia? A) A form of cortical dementia B) Seen in patients with depression C) A form of subcortical dementia D) Dementia secondary to organic condition
B) Seen in patients with depression
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Which of the following is false about clavicle A) Ossify paly in membrane and paly in cailage B) Transmits pa of the weight of upper limb to the axial skeleton C) It is subcutaneous throughout its length D) Fractures typically occur at the junction of medial 1/3rd and lateral 2/3rd
D) Fractures typically occur at the junction of medial 1/3rd and lateral 2/3rd
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Features of pneumothorax are all except – A) Devoid of lung markings B) Hypertranslucency C) Shift of mediastinum to same side D) Collapse of ipsilateral lung
C) Shift of mediastinum to same side
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A female developed a well circumscribed swelling on the nape of her neck. It is not transilluminant, painless and easily moveable. Which of the following one is NOT brilliantly transilluminant? A) Vaginal hydrocele of infant B) Cystic hygroma C) Sacral meningocele D) Lipoma
D) Lipoma
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An infant with intolerance to breast feed, vomiting and diarrhoea develops cataract. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) Lowe syndrome B) Galactosemia C) Fabry disease D) Congenital hypoglycemia
B) Galactosemia
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In general, the last muscle to be rendered akinetic with a retrobulbar anesthetic block is: A) Superior rectus B) Superior oblique C) Inferior oblique D) Levator palpebral superioris
B) Superior oblique
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Most common cause of hyperthyroidism- A) Thyroid hyperplasia B) Thyroid adenoma C) Thyroid carcinoma D) Grave disease
D) Grave disease
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The duct of parotid gland pierces all these structures except A) Buccal pad of fat B) Buccinator C) Buccopharyngeal fasia D) Masseter
D) Masseter
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All of the following are approaches to Temporomandibular joint, except A) Hind's retromandibular approach B) Gillie's temporal approach C) Alkayat-Bramley preauricular incision D) Endaural approach
B) Gillie's temporal approach
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Post-infective glomerulonephritis present as - A) ARF B) Nephrotic syndrome C) Nephritic syndrome D) Asymptomatic hematuria
C) Nephritic syndrome
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All are true about thymoma except: A) MC tumor in anterior mediastinum B) Treatment is thymectomy C) Symptomatic cases present as endocrine abnormalities D) May be associated with myasthenia gravis
C) Symptomatic cases present as endocrine abnormalities
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This instrument is based on the principle of A) Henry's law B) Widmarck's law C) Osmosis D) Neutron activation analysis
A) Henry's law
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A 55-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with a complaint of severe headaches. A lumbar puncture reveals traces of blood in the cerebrospinal fluid. Which of the following conditions has most likely occurred in this patient? A) Fracture of the pterion with vascular injury B) A ruptured "berry" aneurysm C) Leakage...
B) A ruptured "berry" aneurysm
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α1 -antitrypsin deficiency is associated with - A) Centriacinar emphysema B) Panacinar-emphysema C) Paraseptal-emphysema D) Irregular-emphysema
B) Panacinar-emphysema
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A 2 year old boy suffering from leukaemia, following are the X-ray finding – a) Osteolytic lesion in flat bonesb) Metaphysial osteoporosisc) Periosteal new bone formationd) Osteosclerosis of long bonee) Transverse line of dark band below the growth plate A) bce B) acde C) abcd D) abde
B) acde
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All the following structures have Blood-Brain Barrier except A) Pineal body B) Hypophysis cerebri C) Area postrema to IV ventricle D) Mammilary body
D) Mammilary body
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X-ray showing air column between soft tissue mass and posterior wall of the nasopharynx is suggestive of A) Ethmoidal polyp B) Antrochoanal polyp C) Nasal myiasis D) None of the above
B) Antrochoanal polyp
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Inhalation agent incompatable with sodaline A) Isoflurane B) Trichloro Ethylene C) Methoxy flurane D) Enflurane
B) Trichloro Ethylene
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A person is having HBsAg negative, Anti-HBs positive, Anti HBc positive. Most probable diagnosis is? A) Immunity due to vaccination of hepatitis B B) Immunity due to infection of hepatitis B C) Acute infection of hepatitis B D) Chronic infection of hepatitis B
B) Immunity due to infection of hepatitis B
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Tobey ayer test is seen in - A) Sigmoid sinus thrombosis B) Saggital sinus thrombosis C) Uncal herniation D) Serous otitis media
A) Sigmoid sinus thrombosis
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Norplant 1 is expected to be effective up to: A) 2 years B) 5 years C) 7 years D) 9 years
B) 5 years
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Bedsore is an example of ? A) Tropical ulcer B) Trophic ulcer C) 'Venous ulcer D) Post thrombotic ulcer
B) Trophic ulcer
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Thrombocytosis is a recognised feature of -a) Myelofibrosisb) Systemic lupus erythematosisc) Azidothymidine therapy d) Myelodysplastic syndrome A) b B) c C) ad D) ab
C) ad
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Not true about bacterial vaginosis : A) Clue cells present B) With KOH gives amine smell C) pH < 4.5 D) white, milky discharge
C) pH < 4.5
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What is the infraclavicular lesion of tuberculosis known as? A) Gohn's focus B) Puhl's focus C) Assman's focus D) Simmon's focus
C) Assman's focus
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Vagina] adenosis is evident in women who had exposure to _____ in utero - A) DES B) Asbestos C) Cadmium D) Nickel
A) DES
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Patient with thin painless otorrhoea, multiple perforations of the tympanic membrane and failure to respond to antimicrobial treatment. What is the most probable causative organism ? A) Mycobacterium tuberculosis B) Staphylococcus aureus C) Candida albicans D) Aspegillusfumigatus
A) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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S shaped eyelid is seen in: A) Plexiform neurofibroma B) Hemangioma C) Aerio venious fistula D) Varix
A) Plexiform neurofibroma
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Best drug for chronic gout in patient with renal impairment is - A) Naproxen B) Probenecid C) Allopurinol D) Sulfinpyrazone
C) Allopurinol
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Elderly male has 0.5 mm dilated toous vein in the posterior pa of right calf. What is stage as per CEAP classification? A) C0 B) C1 C) C2 D) C3
B) C1
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Tolazoline is used as: A) A thrombin inhibitor in peripheral angiography B) A vasodilator in treating coronary artery stenosis during angio procedures C) A vasoconstrictor in treatment of varices D) An antispasmodic during biliary spasm
B) A vasodilator in treating coronary artery stenosis during angio procedures
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A patient with intestinal malabsorption is found to markedly improve when flour products (bread, noodles, etc.) are removed from his diet. At the height of the patient's disease, marked histologic changes would be seen at which of the following sites? A) Distal large bowel B) Distal small bowel C) Entire large bowel D...
D) Proximal small bowel
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In an act of tribadism, the active paner is known as AIIMS 12; COMEDK 14 A) Bugger B) Butch C) Catamite D) Femme
B) Butch
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Coagulative necrosis is A) Characteristic of focal bacterial infections B) Characteristic of hypoxic death C) Characterized by loss of tissue architecture D) None of the above
B) Characteristic of hypoxic death
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Which of the following papillae is associated with sweet taste over tongue: A) Filiform papillae. B) Fungiform papillae. C) Circumvallate papillae. D) Folliate papillae.
B) Fungiform papillae.
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All are true regarding Hanta virus Except - A) DNA virus B) Carried by rodents C) Causes recurrent respiratory infection D) Haemorrhagic manifestation may occur
A) DNA virus
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Early hormonal sign of puberty A) Sleep associated increase in LH B) Early morning rise in temperature C) Increased FSH to LH ratio D) Elevated adrenal androgens.
A) Sleep associated increase in LH
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Lipoprotein involved in reverse cholesterol transport- A) LDL B) VLDL C) CETP D) HDL
D) HDL
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Commonest among diseases with Mendelian inheritance is – A) Autosomal dominant B) Autosomal recessive C) X–linked recessive D) X–dominant
A) Autosomal dominant
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Tinels sign is used - A) To asses the severity of damage of nerve B) To classify the type of nerve injury C) To locate the site of nerve injury D) To asses the regeneration
D) To asses the regeneration
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Which of the following is an antidote of heparin? A) Sodium nitrite B) Protamine sulphate C) Thiosulphate D) Coumarin
B) Protamine sulphate
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Following is a feature of papilloedema ? A) Shrinkage of blind spot B) Blurring of disc margin C) Low vision D) Loss of pupillary reflex
B) Blurring of disc margin
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Suppositous child is? A) Child bom out of wedlock B) Child fictitiously claimed by a woman C) Second bom of a twin pregnancy D) None
B) Child fictitiously claimed by a woman
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Psoriasis is exacerbated by - A) Lithium B) B blockers C) Antimalarials D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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For which procedure is the following instrument used? A) Bone marrow examination B) Liver biopsy C) Pleural biopsy D) Lumbar puncture
A) Bone marrow examination
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Whichof the following is NOT true about the use of Beta blocker in CHF A) These should be staed at very low dose and sowly titrated upwards B) Carvedilol is most widely used beta blocker C) These are drug of choice in acute decompensated hea failure. D) These can reduce moality in CHF patients
C) These are drug of choice in acute decompensated hea failure.
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All of the following side effects can occur as a result of systemic absorption of lidocaine except: A) Increased gastric motility. B) Tonic clonic convulsions. C) Decreased cardiac output. D) Respiratory depression.
A) Increased gastric motility.
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The total number of germ tooth present in a full form foetus is A) 20 B) 28 C) 44 D) 48
D) 48
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M/C agent responsible for Ca cervix is : A) HPV 16 B) HPV 18 C) HPV 31 D) HPV 36
A) HPV 16
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Gonorrhoea is diagnosed by: September 2004 A) Pili agglutination B) CFT C) Haemagglutination D) All of the above
A) Pili agglutination
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Junction of the anterior horn and posterior horn of lateral ventricle is called as? A) Trigone of lateral ventricle B) Body of lateral ventricle C) Foramen of Monro D) Cerebral Aqueduct
A) Trigone of lateral ventricle
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Best method to visualize the proximal bile duct is by: A) Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram B) EUS C) ERCP D) Transabdominal USG
A) Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram
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A 40-year-old male with a history of accident 2 days back presented to the ER with complaints of redness of eye, diplopia, decreased vision and facial pain in the distribution of ophthalmic division of trigeminal nerve. On examination, Bruit was heard over the eyes Proptosis Ocular pulsations Exposure keratopathy Pulsa...
D) C