instruction stringclasses 5
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Long term control of diabetes is assessed by
A) Random blood sugar
B) Microalbuminuria/ creatinine ratio
C) HbA2
D) HbA1c | D) HbA1c |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Primary open-angle glaucoma is associated with all of the following except:
A) Diabetes mellitus
B) Myopia
C) Hypehyroidism
D) Pars planitis | D) Pars planitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Direction of water jet while doing syringing of ear should be:
A) Anteroinferior
B) Posterosuperior
C) Anterosuperior
D) Posteroinferior | B) Posterosuperior |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Biological value is maximum of:
A) Egg
B) Milk
C) Soyabean
D) Pulses | A) Egg |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Among the given hormones which are stored the longest in a cell
A) Insulin
B) T3
C) PTH
D) Testosterone | B) T3 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The most common effect of colchicine which is dose limiting is :
A) Diarrhea
B) Dyspepsia
C) Retinal damage
D) Loss of taste sensation | A) Diarrhea |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Not a feature of Treacher-Collins syndrome:
A) Deafness
B) Colobomas of lower eyelid
C) Hypoplasia of zygomatic bone
D) Mongoloid slant of palpable fissure | D) Mongoloid slant of palpable fissure |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most potent stimulator of NaiveT-cells -
A) Mature dentritic cells
B) Follicular dentritic cells
C) Macrophages
D) B-cell | A) Mature dentritic cells |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Layers of the scalp include all of the following except-
A) Galea aponeurotica
B) Adventitious layer
C) Skin
D) Pericranium | B) Adventitious layer |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following adverse effects characteristically associated with methysergide ?
A) Pulmonary hypertension
B) Retroperitoneal fibrosis
C) Hepatotoxicity
D) Ischemic heart disease | B) Retroperitoneal fibrosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Binge eating disorder is characterized by ?
A) Normal weight
B) Weight loss
C) Obesity
D) Self induced vomiting | C) Obesity |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Anemia of chronic disease is characterised by
A) Increased sideroblast
B) Increased TIBC
C) Increased bone marrow iron
D) Increased protoporphyrin | C) Increased bone marrow iron |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Choose the true statement about mit DNA:
A) Few mutation compared to nuclear DNA
B) It has 3x109 base pairs
C) It receives 23 chromosomes from each parent
D) It codes for less than 20% of the proteins involved in respiratory chain | D) It codes for less than 20% of the proteins involved in respiratory chain |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Cataract in newborn is:
A) Zonular
B) Coronary
C) Snowflake
D) Coical | A) Zonular |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drug of choice for treatment of type 2 Brittle Asthma is -
A) b-adrenergic agonist
B) Inhaled corticosteroids
C) Antileukotrines DM
D) Subcutaneous epinephrine | D) Subcutaneous epinephrine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 22-year-old woman is admitted to the hospital because of right-hand anaesthesia, that developed after an argument with her brother. She is in good spirits and seems unconcerned about her problem. There is no history of physical trauma. The neurologic examination is negative EXCEPT for reduced sensitivity to pain in a... | D) Conversion disorder |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A person following a road-traffic accident presented in emergency with laceration of inguinal region. On examination there was swelling of inguinal region and distal pulsation was felt; internal iliac artery was normal, common iliac and external femoral artery was normal but common femoral vein is transected. Treatment... | A) Vein repair with continuity |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A patient with ASD has the murmur similar to mitral regurgitation and left axis detion of 40 degrees. He is likely having:
A) TGA
B) Ostium secondum
C) Ostium primum
D) Floppy mitral valve | D) Floppy mitral valve |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | GLUT 4 is present in -
A) Endothelium
B) Liver
C) Cardiac muscle
D) Lens | C) Cardiac muscle |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which is the best test to detect pulmonary embolism
A) D dimer assay
B) MRI
C) Ventilation Perfusion scan
D) CT with IV contrast | D) CT with IV contrast |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 54-year-old clerk complains of having had dysphagia for 15 years. The clinical diagnosis of achalasia is confirmed by a barium study. What is TRUE in this condition?
A) The most common symptom is dysphagia.
B) In the early stages, dysphagia is more pronounced for solids than liquids
C) The incidence of sarcoma is in... | A) The most common symptom is dysphagia. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Uveitis is caused by all except:
A) T.B.
B) Staphylococcus
C) Streptococcus
D) Klebsiella | D) Klebsiella |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is false regarding plasmid
A) Circular genetic material
B) Double stranded DNA
C) Extra chromosomal
D) Synchronised with chromosomal multiplication | D) Synchronised with chromosomal multiplication |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Commonest cause of right ventricular failure is ?
A) Corpulmonale
B) Pulmonary involvement
C) Endomyocardial fibrosis
D) Left ventricular failure | D) Left ventricular failure |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following anti-histaminie has very less cholinergic side effects?
A) Promethazine
B) Chlorpheniramine
C) Hydroxyzine
D) Loratidine | D) Loratidine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | following are decomposition changes except
A) Discoloration
B) Discharge
C) Degloving
D) Dilatation | D) Dilatation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 31 year old female patient complaints of bilateral impairment of hearing for the past 5 years. On examination, tympanic membrane is normal and audiogram shows a bilateral conductive deafness. Impedance audiometry shows normal curve and acoustic reflexes are absent. All of the following constitute pa of its treatment,... | A) Gentamicin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 43-yrs-old female patients, who has sustained a head injury in a fall, has significant problems wit memory. Her brain injury is most likely to the
A) Temporal lobe
B) Frontal lobe
C) Parietal lobe
D) Occipital lobe | A) Temporal lobe |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Antidote for ethylene glycol poisoning is/are: a) Methyl violet b) Fluconazole c) Fomepizole d) Ethyl alcohol
A) ac
B) cd
C) ad
D) bc | B) cd |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which among the following is not a beta lactamase resistant Penicillin?
A) Methicillin
B) Carbenicillin
C) Nafcillin
D) Oxacillin | B) Carbenicillin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Class IV Kennedy Classification is:
A) Bilateral edentulous area located posterior to the remaining natural teeth.
B) Unilateral edentulous area located posterior to the remaining natural teeth.
C) Unilateral edentulous area with natural teeth remaining both anterior to the remaining natural teeth and posterior to it.
... | D) A single but bilateral (crossing the midline) edentulous area located anterior to the remaining natural teeth. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Earliest fetal anomaly to be detected by USG :
A) Hydrocephalous
B) Anencephaly
C) Achondroplasia
D) Spina bifida | B) Anencephaly |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 54-year-old male nonsmoker is seen with complaints of a flulike illness. Initial symptomatic treatment is provided. Two days later, he returns, as he is still not feeling well. His primary physician prescribes a macrolide along with the symptomatic treatment. After 5 days of this treatment, the patient says he is run... | D) Reye syndrome |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Subclan steal syndrome is due to
A) Blockage of first pa of subclan aery
B) Blockage of second pa of subclan aery
C) Blockage of third pa of subclan aery
D) Thrombosis of subclan vein | B) Blockage of second pa of subclan aery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | GABA is produced from:
A) Alanine
B) Glycine
C) Glutamate
D) Glutamine | C) Glutamate |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Palpatory thud, an audible snap is seen in
A) Tracheal foreign body
B) Bronchial foreign body
C) Laryngeal foreign body
D) Foreign body in ear | A) Tracheal foreign body |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A drug used in LUMINATE programme for non-infectious uveitis is –
A) Cyclosporine
B) Voclosporin
C) Methotrexate
D) Infliximab | B) Voclosporin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Average of length of maxillary cuspid is:
A) 26 mm
B) 33 mm
C) 21 mm
D) 18 mm | A) 26 mm |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The nerve root blocked in pudendal block is
A) L 1,2,3
B) L 2,3
C) S 2,3,4
D) S 4 | C) S 2,3,4 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 45 year old male , known case of diabetes mellitus from last 15 years ,presents with Diabetic ketoacidosis . What shall be the initial line of management?
A) 3 % saline
B) 5% dextrose
C) 0.9 % saline
D) Colloids | C) 0.9 % saline |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following are true regarding pilonidal sinus except: September 2009
A) Seen predominantly in women
B) Occurs only in sacrococcygeal region
C) tendency for recurrence
D) Obesity is a risk factor | A) Seen predominantly in women |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Fever & hemorrhagic rash are seen in ail except:
A) Dengu fever
B) Lassa fever
C) Rift Valley fever
D) Sand fly fever | D) Sand fly fever |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Argentaffin cells in the GIT produce
A) Gastrin
B) Pepsin
C) HCl
D) None of the above | D) None of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 46-year-old man has a swelling in the scrotum. It shows clear transillumination anterior to the testis when a light is applied to the scrotum in a dark room. This physical exam is most consistent with?
A) Cyst of the epididymis
B) Torsion of testis
C) Hydrocele
D) Direct inguinal hernia | C) Hydrocele |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 35-year patient recalls episodes where he smells a pungent odor, becomes sweaty and loses consciousness. His family member says while unconscious he was having facial twitching with lip-smacking movements. What is the most probable diagnosis?
A) Focal seizures
B) Hysteria
C) Atonic seizures
D) Myoclonic seizures | A) Focal seizures |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Flourosis develops when water fluoride content is above 15mg/lit but it has been observed after different studies that this flourosis can also develop in people whose staple diet is
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Jowar
D) Bajra | C) Jowar |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Associated with surveillance are all of the following except: September 2007
A) Sentinel search
B) Randomisation
C) Information regarding trends of health status of population
D) Providing timely warnings of public health disasters | B) Randomisation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about C.S.F. finding in pyogenic meningitis is -
A) Protein ↑ sugar ↓
B) Protein ↓ sugar ↑
C) Chloride ↑ protein↓
D) ↓ Protein ↓ chloride | A) Protein ↑ sugar ↓ |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Conditions associated with an increased risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus include all of the following except -
A) Barrett's Oesophagus
B) Achalasia cardia
C) Smoking
D) Tylosis | A) Barrett's Oesophagus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Osteoporosis is seen in -
A) Thyrotoxicosis
B) Cushmg's disease
C) Menopause
D) All of the above | D) All of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The direct filling gold segments can be compacted:
A) By hand pressure alone
B) By hand pressure combined with a hand mallet
C) By using electromallet
D) All of the above | D) All of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Acceptable noise levels in bed room
A) 40dB
B) 35dB
C) 20dB
D) 25dB | D) 25dB |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All are causes of hypervolemic hyponatremia except
A) Hypothyroidism
B) Cirrhosis
C) Chronic renal failure
D) Nephrotic syndrome | A) Hypothyroidism |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A diabetic patient developed cellulitis due to Staphylococcus aureus, which was found to be Methicillin resistant on the antibiotic sensitivity testing. All the following antibiotics will be appropriate except:
A) Vancomycin
B) Imipenem
C) Teicoplanin
D) Linezolid | B) Imipenem |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Alcaftadine trial used this concentration of drug:
A) 5%
B) 1%
C) 0.25%
D) 2.50% | C) 0.25% |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which chromosome is responsible for the production of MIF?
A) Chromosome 16
B) Chromosome 22
C) X Chromosome
D) Y Chromosome | D) Y Chromosome |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following does not form Waldeyer's ring?
A) Palatine Tonsils
B) Adenoids
C) jugulodigastric node
D) Lateral pharyngeal bands | C) jugulodigastric node |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Patient a known case off alcohol dependence after 12 to 18 hrs of last drink develops seizure for the first time in his life.possible diagnosis is rum fits. Treatment for the above mentioned patient after doing his LFT which was within normal limits
A) phenytoin
B) Thiamine
C) .Lorazepam
D) chlordiazepoxide | D) chlordiazepoxide |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Smooth muscle relaxant nitric oxide is synthesized from:
A) Methionine
B) Cyseine
C) Arginine
D) Ornithine | C) Arginine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A person presents with fever and altered consciousness. Investigations reveal anemia with fragmented red blood cells, platelet count of 20,000/mm', serum creatinine of 3.0 mg % and normal PT and aPTT. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment for the patient:
A) Plasma Exchange Therapy
B) Coicosteroids ... | A) Plasma Exchange Therapy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Mc Ardles diseaae is due to:
A) Liver Phosphorylase deficiency
B) Muscle Phosphorylase deficiency
C) Lysosomal alpha-1,4-glucosidase deficiency
D) G6PD Deficency | B) Muscle Phosphorylase deficiency |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In Tzank smear multinucleated cells are seen in:
A) Chicken pox
B) Psoriasis
C) Molluscum contagiosum
D) Pemphigus vulgaris | A) Chicken pox |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drug of choice for the treatment of type 2 Brittle Asthma is?
A) b-adrenergic agonist
B) Inhaled coicosteroids
C) Antileukotrines DM
D) Subcutaneous epinephrine | D) Subcutaneous epinephrine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 3 year old boy was admitted to the hospital for high fever and difficulty in breathing. He had been well until 4 days before admission, when he developed sneezing and a runny and stuffy nose followed by a non-productive cough on next day. This was followed by appearance of characteristic rash on face, trunk, extremit... | C) Orchitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In which of the following, 'Zellballens' are seen?
A) Gastric carcinoma
B) Angiosarcoma
C) Pheochromocytoma
D) Colon carcinoma | C) Pheochromocytoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The minimum level of TSH that can he detected by TSH assay of the third generation thyroid function tests is which of the following?
A) 0.4 lU/ml
B) 0.04 IU/ml
C) 0.004 lU/ml
D) 4 IU/ml | B) 0.04 IU/ml |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 70yr old male has a pathological fracture of femur. The lesion appears a lytic on X- rays film with a circumscribed punched out appearance .The curetting from fracture site is most likely to show which of the following?
A) Diminshed and thinned trabecular bone
B) Sheets of atypical plasma cells
C) Metaplastic prosta... | B) Sheets of atypical plasma cells |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The positioning of the needle is TRUE regarding thoracocentesis in which of the following statements?
A) Upper border of the rib
B) Lower border of the rib
C) Center of the intercostal space
D) Anterior to the intercostal space | A) Upper border of the rib |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which is not true about Fragile X syndrome
A) Large testis
B) Pigmented nevi
C) Large ear present
D) Long face | B) Pigmented nevi |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A cervical Pap smear repo stating that "koilocytic atypia is present" indicates the:-
A) Presence of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
B) Cytologic effect of herpesvirus type 2
C) Cytologic effect of human papillomavirus
D) Presence of chlamydial infection | C) Cytologic effect of human papillomavirus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following statements are true except?
A) Microglial cells are modified macrophages in Brain
B) Hofbauer cells are modified macrophages in placenta
C) Stellate cells are modified macrophages in Liver
D) Osteoclasts are modified macrophages | C) Stellate cells are modified macrophages in Liver |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The term &;disease control&; employs all of the following except
A) Reducing the complications
B) Reducing the risk of fuher transmission
C) Reducing the incidence of the disease
D) Reducing the prevalence of the disease | D) Reducing the prevalence of the disease |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Erythema nodosum is seen in A/E
A) Salicylate poisioning
B) Typhoid
C) Tuberculosis
D) Leprosy | A) Salicylate poisioning |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Oxytocin causes all except -
A) Lactogenesis
B) Milk ejection
C) Contraction of uterine muscle
D) Myoepithelial cell contraction | A) Lactogenesis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | One of the following is a definite sign of death due tob drowning :
A) Sand and mud in the mouth of nostrils
B) Fine lathery froth in the mouth of nostrils
C) Washerman's hands and feet
D) Diatoms in bone marrow | D) Diatoms in bone marrow |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Sweating is not present in:
A) Heat syncope
B) Heat cramp
C) Heat stroke
D) Heat fatigue | C) Heat stroke |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In Indoor air pollution, carbon monoxide is produced by
A) Combustion equipment
B) Stove
C) Gas heaters
D) All of the above | D) All of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In the first step of Heme synthesis, what is required -
A) Fe
B) Folate
C) Glycine
D) Histidine | C) Glycine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Nephrotic syndrome in children is caused by
A) Minimal change disease
B) RPGN
C) MPGN
D) FSGS | A) Minimal change disease |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Given three genera of mosquitoes (('ulex, Anopheles and Aedes) act as vectors for which of the following diseases world w ide -
A) Malaria
B) Dengue
C) Filariasis
D) Yellow Fever | C) Filariasis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Chromosomal translocation characteristic in acute promyelocytic leukemia is:
A) t ( 15; 17)
B) t ( 22; 9)
C) t ( 21; 17)
D) t ( 8; 21) | A) t ( 15; 17) |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All the following drugs are effective in t/t of ptyriasis versicolor except –
A) Selenium sulphide
B) Ketoconazole
C) Grieseofulvin
D) Clotrimazole | C) Grieseofulvin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Euvolemic hyponatremia is seen in:
A) Adrenocortical failure
B) Burns
C) SIADH
D) Cirrhosis | C) SIADH |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Congenital larygeal stridor also know as
A) Laryngeal web
B) Laryngomalocia
C) Laryngeal atenosis
D) Vocal cord palsy | B) Laryngomalocia |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A patient came to casualty for acute bronchial asthma after treatment for glaucoma. The probable drug may be
A) Timolol
B) Betoxalol
C) Lantanoprost
D) Anticholinesterase | A) Timolol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following drug is not used in influenza?
A) Oseltamivir
B) Amantadine
C) Ribavirin
D) Acyclovir | D) Acyclovir |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Periphery of retina is best visualized with :
A) Direct ophthalmoscopy
B) Indirect ophthalmoscopy
C) Retinoscopy
D) USG | B) Indirect ophthalmoscopy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Acute Primary Amoebic meningoencephalitis true is-
A) Meningitis caused by acanthamoeba species is acute in nature
B) Diagnosis is by demonstration of trophozoite in CSF
C) Caused by faeco-oral transmission
D) More common in tropical climate | B) Diagnosis is by demonstration of trophozoite in CSF |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In a patient with Foville's syndrome all of the following cranial nerves are involved, EXCEPT:
A) Facial
B) Trochlear
C) Trigeminal
D) Abducens | B) Trochlear |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Cervical rib arises from:
A) C6
B) C7
C) C8
D) T | C) C8 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Left-Right movement of skull occurs at
A) C2 - C3
B) Atlanto - occipital joint
C) Atlanto - axial joint
D) C4 - C5 | C) Atlanto - axial joint |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ophthalmoplegic migraine means
A) When headache is followed by complete paralysis of the IlIrd and VIth nerve on the same side as the hemicrania
B) When the headache is followed by paial paralysis of the IIIrd nerve on the same side as the hemicrania without any scotoma
C) Headache is associated with IIIrd, IVth and V... | B) When the headache is followed by paial paralysis of the IIIrd nerve on the same side as the hemicrania without any scotoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What causes mallet finger?
A) Extensor tendon rupture
B) Bony avulsion of distal phalanx at the extensor tendon
C) Strain and subsequent stretching of the extensor tendon
D) All the above | D) All the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following diseases show abnormal folding of proteins except :
A) Creutzfeldt-jabok disease
B) Prion disease
C) Multiple sclerosis
D) Amylidosis | C) Multiple sclerosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Enteric fever is caused by -
A) S typhi
B) Sparatyphi A
C) S paratyphi C
D) All of the above | D) All of the above |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | FNAC cannot detect which of the following?
A) Follicular carcinoma
B) Papillary carcinoma
C) Colloid goiter
D) Hashimoto's thyroiditis | A) Follicular carcinoma |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Radio-frequency ablation is done for
A) Ventricular tachycardia
B) PSVT
C) WPW
D) Atrial tachycardia | C) WPW |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A person brings gifts for her wife next day after having fight with her. This is an example of
A) Reaction formation
B) Aim inhibition
C) Undoing
D) Suppression | C) Undoing |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following are true about excitation-contraction coupling except
A) Acetylcholine is released at the nerve terminal
B) Calcium is pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum during relaxation
C) Calcium is released from sarcoplasmic reticulum during contraction.
D) Calcium binds to tropomyosin to initiate mu... | D) Calcium binds to tropomyosin to initiate muscle contraction. |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Lisch nodule seen in-
A) Sympathetic ophthalmitis
B) Neurofibromatosis
C) Chronic iridocyclitis
D) Trachoma | B) Neurofibromatosis |
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