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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Regarding furosemide true statement is: A) Acute pulmonary edema is an indication B) Acts on PCT C) Mild diuresis D) Given only by parenteral route
A) Acute pulmonary edema is an indication
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During surgery for aortic arch aneurysm under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest which of the following anaesthetic agent administered prior to circulatory arrest that also provides cerebral protection? A) Etomidate B) Thiopental Sodium C) Propofal D) Ketamine
B) Thiopental Sodium
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Neonatal fat necrosis resembles which of the following – a) Post steroidal panniculitisb) Erythema induratumc) Lipodermatosclerosisd) Lupus panniculitis A) abc B) ad C) acd D) bde
C) acd
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Which of the following is NOT TRUE regarding PROPOFOL ? A) It is used in day care anesthesia B) It is contraindicated in porphyria C) Commercial preparation contains egg extract D) It does not cause airway irritation
B) It is contraindicated in porphyria
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First clinical feature of cerebello-pontine angle tumor is ? A) Reduced lacrimation B) Loss of corneal reflex C) Hoarseness of voice D) Exaggerated tendon reflexes
B) Loss of corneal reflex
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A 5-year-old boy comes with overnight petechial spots 2 weeks back he had a history of abdominal pain and no hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis is – A) Aute lymphatic leukemia B) Aplastic anemia C) Idiopathic thrombocytopenis purpura D) Acute viral infection
C) Idiopathic thrombocytopenis purpura
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Bevacizumab is used for treatment of carcinoma of: A) Breast B) Stomach C) lung D) None of the above
A) Breast
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Zero order kinetics is shown by which drug - A) Digoxin B) Theophylline C) Phenobarbitane D) Etomidate
B) Theophylline
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Homer's syndrome consists of- A) miosis and endopthalmos B) miosis and exopthalmos C) miosis and proptosis D) miosis and ptosis
D) miosis and ptosis
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When is this gross motor milestone attained by a child? A) 6 months B) 12 months C) 15 months D) 24 months
C) 15 months
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Which one of the following drugs is not a uterine relaxant? A) Isoxsuprine B) Dopamine C) Salbutamol D) Terbutaline
B) Dopamine
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An example of a preventive antioxidant is: A) Catalase B) Tocopherol C) Superoxide dismutase D) Urate
A) Catalase
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Daily loss of Iron per day in a healthy adult male is A) 0.06 mg B) 0.6 mg C) 60 mg D) 600 mg
B) 0.6 mg
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Characteristic of exudative fluid is - A) Low protein content B) Specific gravity < 1.012 C) Normal vascular permeability D) Cellular debris
D) Cellular debris
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A 30 yrs old gentleman after sustaining road traffic accident present in emergency with BP 100/60 mmHg, Pulse 120 min and C.T. shows splenic laceration at inferior border. after 2 units of blood transfusion, patients conditions are - BP 120/70 mmHg and pulse 84/min; the next line of management is - A) Laparotomy B) Sp...
C) Continue the conservative treatment and take subsequent measures on monitoring the pt.
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Largest turbinate is A) Superior B) Inferior C) Middle D) All are of the same size
B) Inferior
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The following statments are true for negri bodies except - A) They are pathognomic of rabies B) They are found in the brain C) They are cytoplasmic inclusion bodies D) They do not contain rabies virus antigen
D) They do not contain rabies virus antigen
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Complications of tuberular meningitis include all except- A) Hydrocephalus B) Cortical venous thrombosis C) Cerebral Artery Thrombosis D) Cranial Nerve Palsy
B) Cortical venous thrombosis
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HIV transmission to the newborn is most commonly and effectively by A) LSCS B) Vaginal delivery C) Perinatal D) Breast feeding
B) Vaginal delivery
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A patient presents with headache for one hour on awakening, associated with nasal stuffiness and reddening of eye. Suggestive of A) Cluster headache B) Tension headache C) Migraine D) All of the above
A) Cluster headache
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Actinomycosis is a A) Aerobic bacterial disease B) Anaerobic bacterial disease C) Aerobic fungal disease D) Anaerobic fungal disease
B) Anaerobic bacterial disease
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Hematuria during labour in previous is sign of - A) Impending rupture of scar B) Urethral trauma C) Prolong labour D) Sepsis
A) Impending rupture of scar
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All the following statements are true for influenza viruses except: A) Helical symmetry B) Single stranded non segmented RNA C) Haemagglutinin and neuraminidase spikes present D) RNA dependent RNA polymerase
B) Single stranded non segmented RNA
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Macrocytic anaemia in children is produced by all except - A) Thiamine deficiency B) Orotic acideueia C) Copper deficiency D) Liver disease
C) Copper deficiency
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Lateral Medullary Syndrome involves all of the following cranial nerves, Except: A) Vth CN B) IXth CN C) Xth CN D) XII CN
D) XII CN
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Bivalent meningococcal vaccine is ? A) A Y B) A C C) C y D) A W-I35
B) A C
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All of the following organization have their head quarter at Geneva except A) UNICEF B) WHO C) ILO D) None
A) UNICEF
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A patient has extremely enlarged palatine tonsils. You suggest surgical removal of the tonsils, but you do explain that there is a small risk of the surgery, which may result in which of the following? A) Loss in the ability to taste salt in the anterior two-thirds of the tongue B) Loss in the ability to protrude her ...
D) Loss in the ability to taste in the posterior one-third of the tongue and perhaps some difficulty in swallowing
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A per NFHS III data, the wealthiest state is: A) Delhi B) Haryana C) Punjab D) Goa
A) Delhi
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Calcification is best detected by - A) X-ray B) USG C) CT scan D) MRI
C) CT scan
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A 9 year old girl was admited for dialysis. On laboratory examination her potassium levels were 7.8 mEq/L. Which of the following would quickly lower her increased potassium levels - A) IV calcium gluconate B) IV Glucose and insulin C) Oral kayexalate in sorbitol D) IV NaHCO3
B) IV Glucose and insulin
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A 3-day-old male has a noticeably small mandible. A CT scan and physical examinations reveal hypoplasia of the mandible, cleft palate, and defects of the eye and ear. Abnormal development of which of the following pharyngeal arches will most likely produce such symptoms? A) First arch B) Second arch C) Third arch D) F...
A) First arch
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Both antibody dependent and independent complement pathway converge on which complement component? A) C3 B) C1q C) C8 D) C1r
A) C3
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A 70-year male utters same answers to all questions. He is suffering from A) Mania B) Schizophrenia C) Organic brain disease D) Convulsions
C) Organic brain disease
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Onset of post spinal headache is usually at hours after spinal anesthesia A) 0 - 6 B) 12-Jun C) Dec-72 D) 72 - 96
C) Dec-72
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A 6-year old child who presented with perianal pruritus, excoriation of skin and nocturnal enuresis was found to be infected with a parasite causing autoinfection. The infective form of parasite for humans is the - A) Filariform larvae B) Embryonated egg C) Adult female D) Adult male
B) Embryonated egg
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Child admitted with meningitis. Examination reveals gram negative diplococci. History of previous similar infection is present with same organism. Which of the following should be suspected? A) Complement deficiency B) Immunoglobulin deficiency C) T cell D) 8 cell
A) Complement deficiency
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Non coding RNAs are: A) siRNA B) miRNA C) tRNA D) All
D) All
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All of the following is true about achalasia cardia except- A) Lower esophageal sphincter does not relax normally B) Males are affected more than the females C) Absence of gastric air bibble is a sign seen on X-ray D) Manometry is the most confirmatory investigation
B) Males are affected more than the females
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Fenestration operation is which type of tympanoplasty? A) Type - 2 B) Type - 3 C) Type - 4 D) Type - 5
D) Type - 5
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External Cephalic Version (ECV) is contraindicated in all of the following , EXCEPT? A) Twins B) Flexed breech C) Premature Rupture of membranes D) Previous abruption
B) Flexed breech
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The external urethral sphincter is located in which of the following regions? A) Ischiorectal fossa B) Extrapeoneal space C) Retropubic space D) Deep perineal space
D) Deep perineal space
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Neurotransmitter released in response to raised blood pressure: A) Acetylcholine B) Adrenaline C) Dopamine D) Nor-adrenaline
A) Acetylcholine
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A 43-year-old man is hit in the face with a baseball bat and presents to the emergency department with massive facial swelling, ecchymosis, and an elongated face. There is mobility of the middle third of the face on digital manipulation of the maxilla. What is the likely diagnosis? A) Lambdoid injury B) Odontoid fract...
C) LeFort III fracture
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Ovary develop from: A) Mullerian duct B) Genital ridge C) Genital tubercle D) Mesonephric duct
B) Genital ridge
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Characteristic toxicity of daxorubicin - A) Pulmonary fibrosis B) Cardiotoxicity C) Peripheral neuropathy D) Hemorrhagic cystitis
B) Cardiotoxicity
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Which of the following event occurs during the ovulation phase ? A) Increase in inhibin A level B) FSH induce steroidogenesis in granulosa cells in secretory phase C) Activin increases D) Stimulation of the arrested meiotic division of the ovum
D) Stimulation of the arrested meiotic division of the ovum
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The Ames test is a method for detecting A) Carcinogenesis in rodents B) Carcinogenesis in primates C) Teratogenesis in any mammalian species D) Mutagenesis in bacteria
D) Mutagenesis in bacteria
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Ureteric constriction is seen at all the following positions, except A) Ureteropelvic junction B) Ureterovesical junction C) Crossing of iliac aery D) Ischial spine
D) Ischial spine
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Most important muscle which opens mouth is - A) Lateral pterygoid B) Medical pterygoid C) Masseter D) Temporalis
A) Lateral pterygoid
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The most important factor to overcome protein energy malnutrition in children less than 3 years is –a) Supply of subsidised food from ration shopb) Early supplementation of solids in infantsc) Immunisation to the childd) Treatment of anaemia and pneumonia in infant and toddlers A) a B) c C) ac D) bc
D) bc
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Temp of water used to cool the burn wound? A) 20ºc B) 25ºC C) 10ºC D) 15ºC
D) 15ºC
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A male 45 years old presents to the dental clinic with pain in lower back tooth region. Intraoral examination reveals carious 36. Root canal treatment done and metal ceramic crown has to be placed. Dentist makes an impression. All of the following are the properties of the material except: A) Sufficiently fluid to ada...
C) Undergoes distortion or tearing when removed from the mouth
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Desert rheumatism is caused by: A) Cryptococcus B) Candida C) Coccidioides D) Chromoblastomycosis
C) Coccidioides
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A 40 year old female presented with numerous, nonitchy, erythematous scaly papules (lesions) on trunk, with few oral white mucosal plaques. She also had erosive lesions in perianal area. The probable diagnosis is A) Psoriasis B) Secondary syphilis C) Lichen planus D) Disseminated candidiasis
B) Secondary syphilis
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Based on the type of life cycle, zoonoses are classified into all of the following except - A) Cyclo-zoonoses B) Meta-zoonoses C) Anthropozoonoses D) Sporozoonoses
C) Anthropozoonoses
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Testicular tumour most sensitive to radiation is- A) Teratoma B) Lymphoma C) Mixed germ cell tumor D) Seminoma
D) Seminoma
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A 58 year old male alcoholic with chronic pancreatitis develops a palpable abdominal mass. Ultrasound reveals a 9 cm cystic lesion adjacent to the pancreas. An impoant complication that might occur if this cyst ruptured would be? A) Anaphylactic shock B) Carcinomatosis C) Disseminated infection D) Intestinal hemorrhag...
D) Intestinal hemorrhage
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What is the wavelength of light used in light cure system: A) 400nm B) 474nm. C) 500nm D) Any of the above.
B) 474nm.
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Signs and symptoms usually develop within 15-30 minutes of strychnine ingestion. What is the fatal dose of strychnine? A) 10-15 mg B) 20-40 mg C) 60-100 mg D) 100-120 mg
C) 60-100 mg
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Which of the following drugs decreases the effect of levodopa- A) Carbidopa B) MAO inhibitors C) Vit. B complex D) COMT
C) Vit. B complex
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Which of the following contraceptives can prevent a pregnancy when used alone after an act of unprotected intercourse? A) Copper IUCD B) Progesterone or Combined oral contraceptives C) Mifepristone D) All of these can work if used within 3 days of Unprotected Intercourse
D) All of these can work if used within 3 days of Unprotected Intercourse
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First pit and fissure sealant: A) Novaseal B) Newseal. C) Selfseal D) Highseal
A) Novaseal
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All except one are true about spinothalamic tract A) Spinothalamic tract relays in ventral posterolateral nucleus of thalamus B) Lateral Spinothalamic tract forms spinal lemniscus C) Lateral spinothalamic tract joins medial lemniscus D) Lateral spinothalamic tract carries sensations of pain and temperature, anterior s...
C) Lateral spinothalamic tract joins medial lemniscus
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Hypercalciuria is seen in - A) Hyperparathyroidism B) VitD intoxication C) Sarcoidosis D) All
D) All
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Following anatomical changes predisposes to angle closure glaucoma except: March 2007 A) Small cornea B) Flat cornea C) Anterior chamber shallower D) Sho axial length of eyeball
B) Flat cornea
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Which of the following ovarian tumor is most prone to undergo torsion during pregnancy : A) Serous cystadenoma B) Mucinous cystadenoma C) Dermoid cyst D) Theca lutein cyst
C) Dermoid cyst
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Per TCA with 3 NADH and 1 FADH2, generates how many ATP- A) 6 B) 9 C) 12 D) 15
B) 9
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"Microabscess of munro" is seen in: A) Lichen planus B) Psoriasis C) Pityriasis rosea D) Tbberous sclerosis
B) Psoriasis
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Lipopolysaccharide structure is characteristic of - A) Exotoxin B) Endotoxin C) Both D) None
B) Endotoxin
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A 60-year-old nursing home resident presents with a 3-day history of progressive shortness of breath and cough. The lung examination reveals right basilar crackles. The chest x-ray shows right lower lobe consolidation. Sputum culture grows methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Select the most appropriate i...
B) Contact precautions
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Transcripton is inhibited by: A) Actinomycin D B) Amanitin C) Chloramphenicol D) Streptomycin
A) Actinomycin D
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In preanaesthetic evaluation of airway anesthesiologist wrote Mallampati grade III. What does it signify- A) Full view of soft palate uvula, tonsillar pillars B) View of Soft palate and hard palate C) Only hard palate D) Full view of soft palate, uvula, fauces, tonsillar pillars
B) View of Soft palate and hard palate
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Triage is – A) Treating the most serious cases B) Categorisation of the patients and treating them according to the available resource C) Cautery burns D) Treating mentally ill patients
B) Categorisation of the patients and treating them according to the available resource
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All of the following are true in respect of hereditary angioneurotic edema (HAE), except: A) Deficiency of C1 inhibitor (C1INH) B) Uicaria C) Pruritus is usually absent D) Autosomal recessive disorder
D) Autosomal recessive disorder
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A 63-year-old bartender presents at his physician's office complaining of a painful sore on his tongue. On examination, it is found that he has an ulcerated lesion on his tongue and a mass in the submandibular gland triangle. What is the most likely diagnosis? SELECT ONE. A) Lymphoma B) Squamous cell carcinoma C) Meta...
B) Squamous cell carcinoma
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Urogenital Diaphragm is made up of the following, except: A) Deep transverse Perineus B) Perinial membrane C) Colle's fascia D) Sphincter Urethrae
C) Colle's fascia
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Stuart instrument gnathoscope is: A) Non-adjustable articulator. B) Semi adjustable articulator. C) Fully adjustable articulator. D) None
C) Fully adjustable articulator.
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Child with Type I Diabetes. What is the advised time for fundus examinations from the time of diagnosis? A) After 5 years B) After 2 years C) After 10 years D) At the time of diagnosis
A) After 5 years
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Most sensitive test for H pylori is- A) Fecal antigen test B) Biopsy urease test C) Serological test D) Urea breath test
B) Biopsy urease test
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Which one of the following is not a green house gas ? A) Carbon monoxide B) Methane C) Nitrous oxide D) Water vapour
A) Carbon monoxide
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Cushing syndrome is characterized by all except * A) Hypoglycemia B) HT C) Proximal myopathy D) Centripetal obesity
A) Hypoglycemia
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Ligation of the common hepatic aery will compromise blood flow in A) Right and Left gastric aery B) Right gastric and sho gastric aeries C) Right gastroepiploic and sho gastric aeries D) Right gastric and right gastroepiploic aery
D) Right gastric and right gastroepiploic aery
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Typhoid investigation of choice in 1st week A) Blood culture B) Widal test C) Stool culture D) Urine culture
A) Blood culture
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In T.B/ a ‘case’ is” A) Cough B) Mantoux positive C) Sputum positive D) X-ray positive
C) Sputum positive
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A series of posters which are continuous and gives an idea about a subject is called: A) Flannel graph B) Exhibit C) Model D) Flip chart
D) Flip chart
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Perforation of stomach is more common due to ingestion of - A) Nitric acid B) Sulphuric acid C) Hydrochloric acid D) Carbolic acid
B) Sulphuric acid
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Which of the following inflammatory mediator doesn't cause fever: A) Nitric oxide B) Prostaglandin C) IL-1 D) TNF-alpha
A) Nitric oxide
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Brown tumour is seen in A) Hyperparathyroidism B) Hypoparathyroidism C) Hypothyroidism D) Hypehyroidism
A) Hyperparathyroidism
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The technique for accurate quantification of gene expression is A) Nohern blot B) PCR C) Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase PCR D) Reverse Transcriptase PCR
C) Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase PCR
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A patient presents to the doctor with diplopia when looking towards the right. On examination, he is unable to move his right eye laterally past the midline. Damage to which of these nerves would produce this clinical presentation? A) Abducent nerve B) Trochlear nerve C) Optic nerve D) Oculomotor nerve
A) Abducent nerve
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Who was the first to determine the sequence of a polypeptide? A) Pehr Edman B) Frederick Sanger C) John Kendrew D) Oakley Fulthrop
B) Frederick Sanger
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Indications of circumcision are all except: A) Balanoposthitis B) Religious beliefs C) Peyronie's disease D) Paraphimosis
C) Peyronie's disease
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The arrow marked structure is which part of corpus callosum: A) Rostrum B) Genu C) Body D) Splenium
D) Splenium
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Cytosolic cytochrome C plays an impoant function in - A) Apoptosis B) Cell necrosis C) Electron transpo chain D) Cell division
A) Apoptosis
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Trigeminal nerve has how many nucleus? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
C) 4
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The deformity of tibia in triple deformity of the knee is? A) Extension, Posterior subluxation & external rotation B) Flexion, posterior subluxation & external rotation C) Flexion, posterior subluxation & internal rotation D) Extension, Anterior subluxation & internal rotation
B) Flexion, posterior subluxation & external rotation
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Dates are rich source of - A) Calcium B) Iron C) Vit C D) Carotene
A) Calcium
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Punishment for issuing false ceificate - A) 4 years B) 5 years C) 6 years D) 7 years
D) 7 years
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What is the most common site of origin of thrombotic pulmonary emboli? A) Deep leg veins B) Lumen of left ventricle C) Lumen of right ventricle D) Mesenteric veins
A) Deep leg veins