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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Atopic dermatitis is diagnosed by – A) Patch test B) Wood lamp C) Clinical examination D) IgE
C) Clinical examination
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Colour vision is with the help of: A) Rods B) Cones C) Cortex D) Optic disc
B) Cones
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Which of the following drugs is not used for induction of labour? A) PGE2 B) PGE1 C) Mifepristone D) Betamethasone
D) Betamethasone
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A 23 yr. old female came with arthritis, Malar rash, oral ulcers, serositis (pleuritis or pericarditis). The likely investigation to be positive is A) Anti nuclear antibody B) Anti collagen antibody C) Anti epithelial antibody D) Antigen antibody complexes
A) Anti nuclear antibody
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Coagulative necrosis is commonly seen in all except: A) Tuberculosis B) Encephalitis C) Sarcoidosis D) Wet gangrene
B) Encephalitis
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The process by which fusion of part of a cell membrane occurs is/are A) Cell division B) Endocytosis C) Exocytosis D) Virus replication
B) Endocytosis
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In a standard deviation of 2, confidence limit is A) 68.30% B) 95.40% C) 99.70% D) 76.20%
B) 95.40%
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Bruxism is - A) Walking during sleep B) Nocturnal enuresis C) Grinding of teeth during sleep D) Sleep apnoea
C) Grinding of teeth during sleep
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Which of the following are the slowly adapting mechan- oreceptors present in the skin that are very sensitive to perpendicular indentation? A) Pacinian corpuscles B) Meissner's corpuscles C) Merkel discs D) Ruffini end organs
C) Merkel discs
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All the following are contents of sub-occipital triangle, except - A) Vertebral artery B) Dorsal ramus of C1 nerve C) Suboccipital plexus of vein D) Occipital artery
D) Occipital artery
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Spring catarrh is which type of hypersensitivity reaction -a) type Ib) type IIc) type IIId) type IVe) type V A) b B) ad C) ac D) ab
B) ad
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Which of the following feature on second trimester ultrasound is not a marker of Down's A) Single umbilical aery B) Choroid plexus cyst C) Diaphragmatic hernia D) Duodenal atresia
B) Choroid plexus cyst
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Endotoxin consists of _____. A) Lipopolysaccharide B) M protein C) Hyaluronidase D) Lactic acid
A) Lipopolysaccharide
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A young boy, Rahul presents with massive hemetemesis. He had fever for 15 days few days back which was treated with few drugs. Clinical examination reveal moderate splenomegaly). No other history is positive) Probable diagnosis is: A) Drug induced gastritis B) Oesophageal tear C) Bleeding duodenal ulcer D) Oesophageal...
D) Oesophageal varices
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Rosette cataract is seen due to: A) Trauma B) Copper foreign body C) Diabetes D) Hyperparathyroidism
A) Trauma
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Most common type of shoulder dislocation is:March 2011 A) Posterior B) Anterior C) Inferior D) Superior
B) Anterior
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Bechet's disease is characterized by: A) Hypopyon B) Hyphema C) Subconjuctival hemmorrhage D) Scleritis
A) Hypopyon
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Central anticholinergics are used in treatment of all except- A) Akathisia B) Parkinsonism C) Acute dystonia D) Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
D) Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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A 32-year-old woman is evaluated in the clinic for symptoms of polyuria and polydipsia. She has no significant past medical history and her only medication is the oral contraceptive pill.Her physical examination is entirely normal. Urine and serum biochemistry investigations are suggestive of central diabetes insipidus...
D) lack of hyperintense signals from the posterior pituitary
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Bastio surgery for refractory LV hyperophy is: A) Patch repair B) MR repair C) Ventriculectomy D) Ventriculoplasty
C) Ventriculectomy
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Insulin decreases: A) Glucose uptake B) Glycogen synthesis C) Protein synthesis D) Lipolysis
D) Lipolysis
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Obesity in a child of age 2 years is defined as: A) Weight for height more than double of expected B) Weight for age more than double of expected C) BMI >30 D) BMI >95th percentile
D) BMI >95th percentile
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A 32-year-old male is a known hypertensive and is being planned for cholecystectomy. Which of the following anaesthetic agents is contraindicated in this person? A) Propofol B) Ketamine C) Midazolam D) Etomidate
B) Ketamine
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Methysergide is banned as it causes ? A) Pulmonary fibrosis B) Pleural effusion C) Syncope D) Myocarditis
A) Pulmonary fibrosis
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Methylergometrine is used in the prophylaxis of A) Migraine B) Postpartum hemorrhage C) PIH D) None of the above
B) Postpartum hemorrhage
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Dohlman's procedure is used for: A) Rectal prolapse B) Esophageal achalasia C) Cancer oesophagus D) Zenker's diverticulum
D) Zenker's diverticulum
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Treatment of Bipolar disorder includes: A) Anti-depressant drugs B) Lithium carbonate C) ECT D) All
D) All
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Which of the following hallucinations is pathognomonic of schizophrenia - A) Auditory hallucinations commanding the patient B) Auditory hallucinations giving running commentry C) Auditory hallucinations criticizing the patient D) Auditory hallucinations talking to patient
B) Auditory hallucinations giving running commentry
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A 9-year-old girl presents with menarche. History reveals thelarche at the age of 7 years and adrenarche at the age of 8 years- the M/C cause of this condition in girls is: A) Idiopathic B) Gonadal tumor C) Mc cure albright syndrome D) Hypothyroidism
A) Idiopathic
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After an injury to an axon, the subsequent degeneration of all axonal fibres distal to the injury, all fibres proximal to the injury are unaffected, this type of degeneration is known as: A) Retrograde degeneration. B) Wallerian degeneration. C) Transneuronal degeneration. D) None
B) Wallerian degeneration.
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Drug-induced colitis is most frequently associated with A) Neomycin B) Vancomycin C) Clindamycin D) Chloramphenicol
C) Clindamycin
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Refractive error concerned most commonly with divergent strasbismus is: September 2012, March 2013 A) Myopia B) Astigmatism C) Hypermetropia D) Astigmatism
A) Myopia
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A 45 year old male has multiple grouped vesicular lesions present on the TN segment dermatome associated with pain. The most likely diagnosis is A) Herpes zoster B) Dermatitis herpetiformis C) Herpes simplex D) Scabies
A) Herpes zoster
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All are true about salivary gland tumor except: A) Parotid gland is most common site of involvement B) Warthin tumour almost always found in the parotid gland C) Minor gland tumours are mostly malignant D) Parotid tumours are mostly malignant
D) Parotid tumours are mostly malignant
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Cold water is not used for ear cleaning because A) It will make the wax hard B) Damage to tympanic membrane C) Caloric stimulation caused by cold water D) It will cause infection
C) Caloric stimulation caused by cold water
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In selecting a screening test for a disease which of the following should not be considered? A) Cost of the test B) Efficacy of the treatment C) Knowledge of the physician about the disease D) Sufferings from disease to the people
C) Knowledge of the physician about the disease
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A patient Secta is diagnosed to be having iron deficiency anemia. The agent that can be used to improve the absorption of iron is: A) Antacids B) Tetracyclines C) Phosphates D) Ascorbic acid
D) Ascorbic acid
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A 38 year old woman with a history of multiple sexual paners is most at risk for which of the following? A) Bladder carcinoma B) Cervical carcinoma C) Endometrial carcinoma D) Ovarian carcinoma
B) Cervical carcinoma
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A 60 year old male presented to the emergency with breathlessness, facial swelling and dilated veins on the chest wall. The most common cause is: A) Thymoma B) Lung cancer C) Hodgkin's lymphoma D) Superior vena caval obstruction
D) Superior vena caval obstruction
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A boy is suffering from acute pyelonephritis. Most specific urinary finding will be - A) W.B.C. casts B) Leucocyte esterase test C) Nitrite test D) Bacteria in gram stain
A) W.B.C. casts
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Type of pontic indicated in the given case : A) Modified ridge lap pontic. B) Ovate pontic. C) Sanitary pontic. D) Spheroidal pontic.
B) Ovate pontic.
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Delusion is not seen in - A) Depression B) Anxiety C) Schizophrenia D) Mania
B) Anxiety
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High viscosity of saliva in children increases the incidence of caries A) Statement is true B) Statement is partially true C) Statement is false D) Statement is partially false
B) Statement is partially true
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All of the following changes may be observed in a normal pregnancy, EXCEPT: A) Increase in blood viscosity B) Fall in serum iron concentration C) Increase in serum iron binding capacity D) Increase in blood oxygen carrying capacity
A) Increase in blood viscosity
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"Double bubble" sign with absent distal bowel air shadows on X-ray abdomen is characteristic of A) Duodenal webs B) Duodenal atresia C) CHPS D) All of the above
B) Duodenal atresia
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What is deficient in exclusively breast fed baby ? A) Vitamin B B) Vitamin A C) Vitamin C D) Proteins
A) Vitamin B
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What is/are true about rat bite -a) Vaccinate with antirabies vaccineb) Give tetanus toxoidc) Rarely need rabies immunoglobulind) Wash with soape) Use antiseptic cream A) abd B) acd C) cde D) ade
C) cde
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Which of the following does not predispose toabdominal wall dehiscence - A) Faulty technique B) Malignancy C) Raised intra abdominal pressure D) Old age
D) Old age
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All are true regarding MEN-I syndrome, except A) Autosomal recessive B) Hyperparathyroidism C) Islet cell tumour D) Associated with chromosome 11
A) Autosomal recessive
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EEG rhythm recorded from the surface of the scalp during REM sleepa) Alphab) Betac) Deltad) Theta A) ab B) a C) ad D) bc
A) ab
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Strength of association is given by A) p-value B) Coefficient of regression C) Alpha value D) Odds ratio
D) Odds ratio
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Early diagnosis of acute hepatitis-B infection is made by- A) Presence of HbeAg in serum B) Presence of IgM anti-Hbc in serum C) Presence HbsAg in serum D) Presence of IgG anti-HBc in serum
C) Presence HbsAg in serum
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Which of the following is false regarding Aircraft injuries A) Fracture cervical spine is most commonly seen spinal injury B) Most of the aircraft accidents occur on landing (35 %) or take off (35 %) C) If a door or window breaks during flight, cabin pressure falls and death occurs due to anoxia D) Brain lactic acid l...
A) Fracture cervical spine is most commonly seen spinal injury
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Hara-kiri is death by A) Stab in the neck B) Stab in the thorax C) Stab in the abdomen D) Stab in wrist
C) Stab in the abdomen
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In submandibular gland excision all of the following nerves may be affected except A) Lingual nerve B) Hypoglossal nerve C) Glossopharyngeal nerve D) Mandibular division of trigeminal nerve
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
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Which of the following disease is transmitted by phlebotomus argentipes - A) Epidemic typhus B) Kala-azar C) Relapsing fever D) Trench fever
B) Kala-azar
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The following is responsible for causing ophthalmia neonatorum on 5-7th day after bih: March 2013 (b) A) Chemical B) Herpes Simplex Virus II C) Neisseria gonorrhoea D) Chlamydia trachomatis
B) Herpes Simplex Virus II
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Molis micrograbhic excision is used for the management of A) Testicular cancer B) Penile cancer C) Prostate cancer D) None of the above
B) Penile cancer
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The dose of Dapsone at which it does not cause hemolysis? A) 50mg B) 200mg C) 300mg D) 500mg
A) 50mg
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Capsid of viral structure is- A) Extracellular infectious particle B) Protein coat around nucleic acid C) Envelop around a virus D) None of the above
B) Protein coat around nucleic acid
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A 23-year-old man presents with fever, weight loss, malaise, abdominal pain and myalgias. Workup reveals that the patient has polyaeritis nodosa. Which of the following is associated with this form of vasculitis? A) Arsenic B) Chlamydia pneumonia C) Hepatitis B virus D) Human immunodeficiency virus
C) Hepatitis B virus
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Graft for myringoplasty- A) Temporalis fascia B) IIiacus fascia C) Colles fascia D) Iliotibial band
A) Temporalis fascia
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Auzpitz sign is seen in - A) Psoriasis B) LichenPlanus C) Alopeciaaerata D) Lichensclerosus
A) Psoriasis
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True about CLL is -a) Can present as acute leukaemiab) Diagnosed in routine blood testc) Leukocytosisd) More T lymphocytes seen A) bc B) c C) ac D) ad
A) bc
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Moth eaten bone is seen in which of the following ? A) Osteoid osteoma B) Multiple myeloma C) Eosinophilic granuloma D) Chondromyxoid fibroma
B) Multiple myeloma
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A patient with multiple myeloma and serum ca2+15mg/dl ; the treatment -a) Oral pamidronateb) Less than 15mg/dl serum calcium dose not causes symptomsc) Mithramycind) Glucocorticoids A) abc B) acd C) bc D) bde
B) acd
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A 68-year-old male musician presents to the emergency department with a sudden onset of colicky abdominal pain and massive vomiting of 4-hour duration. Examination shows an elevated WBC of 13,200 with a HCT of 45%. Electrolytes and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are normal. An erect film of the abdomen reveals dilatation of...
A) Complete proximal intestinal obstruction
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Mandibular complete denture should cover retromolar pad because A) More surface area gives better retention B) Provides border seal C) Resists movement of denture base D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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A 40-year-old male patient presented to the dermatology OPD with complaints of a characteristic rash over the face along with fever, ahralgia and moderate chest pain. Patient gave history of using some drug for 3 months. On examination, there was no CNS involvement. Lab findings revealed normal urine r/m studies and no...
D) <img style="max-width: 100%" src=" />
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There are 20 amino acids with three codons in spite of the no of amino acids could be formed is 64 leading to that an amino acid is represented by more than one codon is called: A) Transcription B) Degeneracy C) Mutation D) Frameshift
B) Degeneracy
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All of the following muscles of tongue are supplied by hypoglossal nerve, EXCEPT? A) Palatoglossus B) Genioglossus C) Geniohyoid D) None of the above
A) Palatoglossus
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Hemagglutinin, (Anti-A and Anti-B) are which type of antibodies? A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgE
B) IgM
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Which of the following method is used for HIV pre-test and post-test counselling? A) Individual approach B) Group approach C) Mass media D) All of the above
A) Individual approach
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A patient tries to make a fist but the index and middle finger remain partially extended. The nerve most probably involved is A) Median nerve B) Musculo-cutaneous nerve C) Radial nerve D) Ulnar nerve
A) Median nerve
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30 year old female comes with visual defects, breast engorgement and Amenorrhea. Investigation of choice is A) CT brain B) Serum prolactin C) Biopsy D) Mr angiography
B) Serum prolactin
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A young boy presented with a lesion over his right buttock which had peripheral scaling and central clearing with scarring. The investigation of choice would be: A) Tzank smear B) KOH preparation C) Biopsy D) Sabourad's agar
C) Biopsy
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Which is the most common primary malignancy of hea ? A) Rabdomyosarcoma B) Myxoma C) Fibroma D) Lymphoma
B) Myxoma
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A 50-year-old male with 2 diabetes mellitus is found to have 24-hour urinary albumin of 250 mg. Which of the following drugs may be used to retard the progression of the renal disease - A) Hydrochlorthiazide B) Enalapril C) Amiloride D) Aspirin
B) Enalapril
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A case of 32 weeks of pregnancy with cornual placenta with breech presentation, treatment of choice is : A) Wait & Watch B) External cephalic version C) Elective C. S. D) Vaginal breech delivery
A) Wait & Watch
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Hyper parathyroidism is characterised by the following except A) Generalised osteoporosis B) Renal calculi C) Hypercalcemia D) Osteosclerosis
D) Osteosclerosis
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Preferred method of contraception for a female with family H/O ovarian cancer : A) POP B) Cu IUCD C) OCP D) Barrier method
C) OCP
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Most common differential diagnosis for appendicitis in children is A) Gastroenteritis B) Mesentric lymphadenopathy C) Intussusception D) Meckel's diveiculitis
B) Mesentric lymphadenopathy
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Which of the following drugs is to be immediately stopped in a patient of diabetes with HTN and serum creatinine level of 5.6 mg? A) Metformin B) Insulin C) Metoprolol D) Linagliptin
A) Metformin
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Actinomycete is the source of which of the following anti microbials ? A) Tetracycline B) Polyene C) Aztreonam D) Colistin
A) Tetracycline
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Large unilateral hypopigmented lesion on right trunk and arm in female. Which of the following best explain the etiology for it? A) Autoimmune hypothesis B) Neurogenic hypothesis C) Genetic factors D) Self destruct theory of Lerner
B) Neurogenic hypothesis
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The layer of the cornea once destroyed does not regenerate is: A) Epithelium B) Bowman's membrane C) Descemet's membrane D) All of the above
B) Bowman's membrane
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A 59-year-old man complains of progressive weakness. He reports that his stools are very dark. Physical examination demonstrates fullness in the right lower quadrant. Laboratory studies show iron deficiency anemia, with a serum hemoglobin level of 7.4 g/dL. Stool specimens are positive for occult blood. Colonoscopy dis...
B) Carcinoembryonic antigen
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Succinylcholine is sho acting due to A) Rapid excretion B) Poor absorption C) Rapid hydrolysis D) None of the above
C) Rapid hydrolysis
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Spermicide acts by - A) Release of acrosomal enzymes B) Lysis of cell membrane C) Glucose uptake inhibition D) Vaginal enzyme alteration
A) Release of acrosomal enzymes
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Gas most commonly used in laparoscopy is A) CO2 B) SO2 C) N2 D) O2
A) CO2
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Absolute Contraindication for the Use of OCPs is: A) Thromboembolism B) Hypeension C) Diabetes D) Epilepsy
A) Thromboembolism
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Magnesium sulphate potentiates the hypotensive action of - A) Methyldopa B) Nifedipine C) Enalapril D) Hydralazine
B) Nifedipine
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A new born girl not passed meconium for 48 hrs, has abdominal distention and vomiting, Initial investigation of choice would be A) Manometry B) Genotyping for cystic fibrosis C) Lower GI contrast study D) Serum trypsin immunoblot
C) Lower GI contrast study
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Non Oliguric Acute Renal Failure is typically associated with A) Aminoglycoside toxicity B) Contrast Induced Nephrotoxity C) Hemolytic Uremic syndrome D) Glomerulonephritis
A) Aminoglycoside toxicity
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Which of the following is a true statement regarding Enterobacteriaceae: A) Motility is by polar flagellum B) Glucose is not fermented by all members of the family C) All members are oxidase positive D) Nitrate reduction negative
C) All members are oxidase positive
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Heberden done denotes involvement of A) Distal inetrphalangeal joint B) Proximal interphalangel joint C) Metacarpophalangeal joint D) Metatarsophalangeal joint
A) Distal inetrphalangeal joint
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APGAR score includes all except A) Tendon reflexes B) Colour C) Muscle tone D) Respiratory effort
A) Tendon reflexes
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The parvocellular pathway from lateral geniculate nucleus to visual coex is most sensitive for the stimulus of A) Color contrast B) Luminance contrast C) Temporal frequency D) Saccadic eye movements
A) Color contrast
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Dose of chloroquine at 4-8 year - A) 150 mg B) 300 mg C) 450 mg D) 600 mg
B) 300 mg
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Percentage change of cystic glandular hyperplasia turning to malignancy: A) 0.10% B) 2% C) 1% D) 10%
C) 1%