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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Earliest fetal anomaly to be detected by USG: March 2013 A) Hydrocephalus B) Achndroplasia C) Anencephaly D) Spina bifida
C) Anencephaly
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Treatment of depression with suicidal tendencies is? A) Clozapine B) Mitrazapine C) ECT D) Olenzapine
C) ECT
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A 32 year old male presents with a laceration he sustained after stepping on broken glass at the beach. The examination reveals an 8cm cut on the medial plantar aspect of the left foot. Which peripheral nerve block is appropriate? A) Saphenous nerve B) Sural nerve C) Posterior tibial nerve D) Superficial peroneal nerv...
C) Posterior tibial nerve
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Complication of positive pressure ventilation – A) Pneumothorax B) Bradycardia C) Decreased ventilation D) Arrhythmias
A) Pneumothorax
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The most common cause of conductive deafness in children is A) ASOM B) Wax C) Serous otitis media D) Otosclerosis
C) Serous otitis media
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Drug of choice in absence seizure- A) Carbamazepine B) Phenytoin C) ACTH D) Ethosuximide
D) Ethosuximide
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A young girl has had repeated infections with Candida albicans and respiratory viruses since the time she was 3 months old. As pa of the clinical evaluation of her immune status, her responses to routine immunization procedures should be tested. In this evaluation, the use of which of the following vaccines is contrain...
D) BCG
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Choanal atresia is due to the persistence of A) Bucconasal membrane B) Oropharyngeal membrane C) Laryngotracheal fold D) Tracheoesophageal fold
A) Bucconasal membrane
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Cells seen at the function between two layers ofplacenta are? A) Hofbauer cell B) Hofmann cells C) Amniogenic cells D) Uterine natural killer cells (UNK)
A) Hofbauer cell
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Mode of excretion of cyclophosphamide is - A) Lung B) Liver C) Kidney D) Skin
C) Kidney
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HPV with low risk sexually transmitted types include A) 6 & 11 B) 16 & 18 C) 26 & 53 D) 73 & 82
A) 6 & 11
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Infection by which virus gives rise to the following skin lesions? A) Herpesvirus B) Measles virus C) Varicella zoster virus D) Parvovirus
C) Varicella zoster virus
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Action of Antidote of heparin (Protamine) is based on: A) Competitive antagonism B) Chemical antagonism C) Non competitive antagonism D) Toxic reaction
B) Chemical antagonism
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Breast milk storage in a refrigerator is upto ? A) 4 hrs B) 8 hrs C) 12 hours D) 24 hrs
D) 24 hrs
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Currarino triad includes: A) Pre-sacral meningocele + Sacral defect + Tethered cord B) Ectopia vesicae + Anorectal malformation + Sacrococcygeal osseous defect C) Anorectal malformations + Sacrococcygeal osseous defect + Presacral mass D) Tethered cord + Anorectal malformations + Ectopia vesicae
C) Anorectal malformations + Sacrococcygeal osseous defect + Presacral mass
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The International Neuroblastoma Staging System (INSS) stage 4S includes metastasis to all the following except A) Liver B) Skin C) Bone marrow D) Bone
D) Bone
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Anuria is defined passing Less than _____ ml urine/day A) 400ml B) 3L C) 100ml D) 1000ml
C) 100ml
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At the superficial inguinal canal increased abdominal pressure leads to closure by approximation of crura in the opening. This defect is seen in an aponeurosis formed by which of the following muscles? A) Fascia tranversalis B) External oblique C) Internal oblique D) Erector spinae
B) External oblique
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Heller's myotomy is done for: September 2007, 2009, 2010 A) Esophageal carcinoma B) Pyloric hyperophy C) Achalasia cardia D) Inguinal hernia
C) Achalasia cardia
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Proton pump inhibitors suppress gastric add secretion by inhibition of- A) H+/Cl- ATPase pump B) H+/ K+ ATPase pump C) Na/Cl- ATPase pump D) Na+/K+ ATPase pump
B) H+/ K+ ATPase pump
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Which of following anatomical information may assist you during post-partum tubal sterilization. A) Fallopian tube lies anterior to round ligament. B) Round ligament lies anterior to fallopian tube. C) Uteroovarian ligament lies anterior to round ligament. D) Fallopian tube lies posterior to uteroovarian ligament.
B) Round ligament lies anterior to fallopian tube.
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Features of alcoholic liver disease - A) Fatty changes B) Pericellular fibrosis C) Mallory bodies seen D) All
D) All
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Which of the following is the commonest tumour of thyroid - A) Anaplastic carcinoma B) Follicular carcinoma C) Papillary carcinoma D) Medullary carcinoma
C) Papillary carcinoma
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SVC syndrome is most commonly associated with: A) Mediastinal fibrosis B) Lymphoma C) Lung cancer D) TB mediastinitis
C) Lung cancer
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There is a pressure sore extending into the subcutaneous tissue but underlying structures are not involved. Stage of the pressure sore is A) Stage 1 B) Stage 2 C) Stage 3 D) Stage 4
C) Stage 3
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The fluidity of the plasma membrane is increased by A) Arachidonic acid B) Cholesterol C) Palmitic acid D) Stearic acid
A) Arachidonic acid
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The hard carious dentin is removed with A) Excavator B) Bur at Low speed C) Bur at high speed D) None of the above
C) Bur at high speed
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In transverse lie, the presentation is: A) Veex B) Breech C) Brow D) Shoulder
D) Shoulder
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Infection of CNS spreads to inner ear through A) Cochlear aqueduct B) Endolymphatic sac C) Vestibular aqueduct D) Hyle fissure
A) Cochlear aqueduct
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Resting membrane potential of a neuron is A) -9mV B) -50mV C) -70mV D) -100mV
C) -70mV
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All of the following are true about Cholesterol Ester Transfer Protein(CETP) , EXCEPT: A) Associated with HDL B) Facilitates the transfer of cholesterol ester from HDL to LDL C) Facilitates the transfer of triacylglycerol from LDL to HDL D) Facilitates the transfer of triacylglycerol from HDL to LDL
D) Facilitates the transfer of triacylglycerol from HDL to LDL
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A 27 year old man develops bilateral parotid gland swelling and orchitis, and is generally ill with fever of 102deg F. Which of the following substances is most likely to be significantly elevated in the patient's serum? A) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) B) Amylase C) Aspaate aminotransferase (AST) D) Ceruloplasmin
B) Amylase
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The MR imaging in multiple sclerosis will show lesions in: A) White matter B) Grey matter C) Thalamus D) Basal ganglia
A) White matter
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Duroziez's sign is seen in A) Aoic regurgitation B) Tricuspid regurgitation C) Mitral stenosis D) Carcinoid syndrome
A) Aoic regurgitation
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The yeast which shows thick gelatinous capsule and positive for mucicarmine is A) Cryptococcus neoformans B) Histoplasmosis C) Blastomycosis D) Paracoccidiomycosis
A) Cryptococcus neoformans
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Not a sign of blunt trauma? A) Sphincter tear B) angle recession C) Corneal perforation D) Retinal dialysis
C) Corneal perforation
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Following constitute dietary fibres except : A) Pectin B) Cellulose C) Hemicellulose D) Riboflavin
D) Riboflavin
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A patch test is what type of hypersensitivity? A) Type 4 B) Type 1 C) Type 2 D) Type 3
A) Type 4
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Ganglion of tendons is an example of - A) Neoplastic process B) Malformation C) Amyloid deposition D) Myxomatous degeneration
D) Myxomatous degeneration
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Epidemiological Web of Causation theory was given by A) Louis Pasteur B) Robe Koch C) McMahon and Pugh D) None
C) McMahon and Pugh
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A 57 year old male suffering from acute pancreatitis develops sudden onset breathlessness with a CVP< 18mmHg. The chest xray shows bilateral infiltrates. The possible diagnosis is - A) ARDS B) Myocardial infarction C) Congestive left heart failure D) Pulmonary embolism
A) ARDS
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Intravenous immunoglobulin is given in-a) Kawasaki diseaseb) GB syndromec) Heart blockd) Atrial fibrillatione) Myasthenia gravis A) abc B) bcd C) abe D) acd
C) abe
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Action potential is produce by A) Sodium Influx B) Sodium Efflux C) Potassium Influx D) Potassium Efflux
A) Sodium Influx
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Fat provides ____________ of body's calories A) 40% B) 30% C) 50% D) 75%
B) 30%
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Therapeutic drug monitoring is required for: March 2010 A) Sulfonamides B) Metformin C) Cycloserine D) Gentamycin
D) Gentamycin
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Binswanger&;s disease is a form of A) Hypeensive retinopathy B) Hypeensive nephropathy C) Hypeensive encephalopathy D) Subcoical leukoencephalopathy
D) Subcoical leukoencephalopathy
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Crippling fluorosis occurs at what level ? A) 0.5-0.8 mg/litre B) 1.5 mg/litre C) 3-6 mg/litre D) > 10 mg/litre
D) > 10 mg/litre
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Lineage specific T Cell marker is A) CD 1 B) CD 19 C) CD 3 D) CD 4
C) CD 3
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Oesophageal manometry is used in: A) Cancer esophagus B) Barrett esophagus C) Schatzki ring D) Achalasia cardia
D) Achalasia cardia
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Syndrome associated with anosmia is: A) Goldenhar syndrome B) Kallmann syndrome C) Prader Willi syndrome D) All of the above
B) Kallmann syndrome
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Anesthetic agent contraindicated in acute intermittent porphyria is? A) Halothane B) Isoflurane C) Propofol D) Thiopentone
D) Thiopentone
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Anterior scalloping of veabrae seen in - A) Obsteogenesis imperfecta B) Aoic aneurysm C) Metastasis D) Renal Cell Ca
B) Aoic aneurysm
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Reversible dementia is seen in all EXCEPT: A) Wernickes encephalopathy B) Alzheimer's C) Hypothyroidism D) Head trauma
B) Alzheimer's
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Which sign is seen due to thrombosis of mastoid emissary veins? A) Battle sign B) Gresinger sign C) Irwin Moore Sign D) Hennebe's sign
B) Gresinger sign
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What is incidence of emergence delirium after ketamine anaesthesia- A) 5% to 30 % B) 30 % to 55 % C) 55 % to 70 % D) 100%
A) 5% to 30 %
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This drug has activity against many strains of P. aeruginosa. However, when it is used alone, resistance has emerged during the course of treatment. The drug should not be used in penicillin-allergic patients. Its activity against gram-negative rods is enhanced if it is given in combination with tazobactam. Which of th...
C) Piperacillin
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TESPAL done in - A) Severe epistaxis B) Rhinophyma C) CA Maxillary Sinus D) Multiple Antrochoanal polyps
A) Severe epistaxis
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The mean of the 25 patients' plasma volumes is 12.5 litres. Standard detion is 0.25. Calculate standard error A) 0.05 B) 0.5 C) 0.01 D) 0.1
A) 0.05
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Best gas used for creating pneumoperitonium at laparoscopy is : A) N2 B) 2 C) CO2 D) N20 Goniometer is used
C) CO2
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Which of the following drug is contraindicated in a patient of myasthenia gravis: September 2008 A) Succinylcholine B) Tubocurare C) Pyridostigmine D) Halothane
B) Tubocurare
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Which of the following can be blocked by atropine, a muscarinic receptor blocker? A) Increased blood pressure caused by nicotine B) Increased skeletal muscle strength caused by neostigmine, an acetycholine esterase inhibitor C) Bradycardia caused by infusion of acetylcholine D) All of these
C) Bradycardia caused by infusion of acetylcholine
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In an apexification procedure, any excess calcium hydroxide periapically: A) Will cause necrosis in the Periapical tissues B) Will resorb on its own C) Will be removed by multinucleated giant cells D) Will have to be removed by apicoectomy
C) Will be removed by multinucleated giant cells
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Specific cell surface proteins, such as alkaline phosphatase, and lipoprotein lipase, are anchored to the cell membrane. This anchoring is accomplished by covalent binding through an oligosaccharide bridge to component of the cell membrane. This component is A) Sphingomyelin B) Phospphatidic acid C) Phosphatidylserine...
D) Phosphatidylinositol
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The most common cause of Left Ventricular Hyperophy is: A) Hypeension B) Aoic Stenosis C) Aoic Regurgitation D) HOCM
A) Hypeension
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Lung to lung metastasis is seen in- A) Adenocarcinoma of lung B) Squamous cell carcinoma C) Small cell carcinoma D) Neuroendocrine tumor of lung
A) Adenocarcinoma of lung
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Regarding the lipid or liposomal formulation of amphotericin B which of the following statements is accurate A) They are expensive to use than conventional amphotericin B B) There are more effective in fungal infections than conventional preparations because they increase tissue uptake of amphotericin B C) They may de...
C) They may decrease the niprotoxicity of amphotericin B
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Which of the following is IL-2 receptor inhibitor : A) Basiliximab B) Daclizumab C) Both 1 & 2 D) None of the above
C) Both 1 & 2
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Which vaccine is recommended in disasters - A) Typhoid B) Cholera C) BCG D) Diphtheria
D) Diphtheria
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Glomus cells are found in A) Bladder B) Brain C) Chemoreceptors D) Kidney
C) Chemoreceptors
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Which of the following is not produced by hepatocytes:September 2006, September 2012 A) Gamma globulin B) Albumin C) Fibrinogen D) Prothrombin
A) Gamma globulin
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Potential complications stemming from dentigerous cyst are A) Ameloblastoma B) Epidermoid carcinoma C) Mucoepidermoid carcinoma D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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The commonest presentation of meckel's diveiculum is - A) Bleeding B) Obstruction C) Diveiculitis D) Intussception
A) Bleeding
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Which of the following immunoglobulin is absent in Ataxia telangiectasia: A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgD
C) IgA
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A patient complaining of difficulty of swallowing of solid foods is suffering from all of the following except: A) diffuse esophagus spasm B) Achalasia cardia C) esophageal carcinoma D) bulbar palsy
D) bulbar palsy
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An adult with newly diagnosed tuberculosis is most likely to have which of the following types of lesions? A) A single lesion in a lung apex B) A single lesion in the gastrointestinal tract C) A single lesion subjacent to the pleura D) Both a lesion subjacent to the pleura in the lower pa of an upper lobe and active d...
A) A single lesion in a lung apex
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Essential for tumour metastasis is ? A) Angiogenesis B) Tumorogenesis C) Apoptosis D) Inhibition of tyrosine kinase activity
A) Angiogenesis
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Todd's palsy can occur after episode of A) Generalised tonic clonic seizures B) Paial motor seizures C) Atonic seizures D) Myoclonic seizures
B) Paial motor seizures
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Pheochromocytoma may be associated with: A) Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid B) Papillary carcinoma of the thyroid C) Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid D) Follicular carcinoma of the thyroid
A) Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid
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A patient with alkaline urine which is cloudy with plenty of pus cells is suffering from: A) E. coli B) Proteus C) TB D) None
B) Proteus
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In a population of 10,000, literate people are 4000. In same population 2000 are 0-6 years old. What is the literacy rate of that population - A) 30% B) 40% C) 50% D) 60%
C) 50%
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Which of the following is not true about apoptosis? A) Presence of inflammation B) Bleb formation C) Eosinophillia D) Cell shrinkage
A) Presence of inflammation
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All of the following are causes of acalculous cholecystitis except A) Bile duct stricture B) Schitosoma C) Prolonged TPN D) Major operations
B) Schitosoma
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Biotin deficiency is due to A) Avidin B) Flavoproteins C) Metallo flavoproteins D) Oxireductase
A) Avidin
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Which one of the following virus is double stranded RNA virus? A) Hepatitis -A B) Hepatitis-E C) Reo virus D) Corona virus
C) Reo virus
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Urine sample examinations is a useful investigation in infestation of A) S. haematobium B) S. japonicum C) S. mansoni D) E.vermicularis
A) S. haematobium
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Genus neisseria is - A) Gram positive diplococci B) Gram negative diplococci C) Gram negative coccobacilli D) Gram positive bacilli
B) Gram negative diplococci
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L-Dopa is combined with carbidopa in the treatment of parkinsonism to - A) Decrease the efficacy of levodopa B) Decrease the efficacy of levodopa C) Increase the dose of levodopa required D) Inhibit conversion of levodopa to dopamine in the CNS
B) Decrease the efficacy of levodopa
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Acrodermatitis entropathica is A) AD B) AR C) X-linked recessive D) None
B) AR
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Which of the following is used in beta–blocker overdose ? A) Atropine B) Glucagon C) Calcium chloride D) All of these
D) All of these
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Commonest cause of hea failure in infancy is ________ A) Myocarditis B) Rheumatic fever C) Cardiomyopathy D) Congenital hea disease
D) Congenital hea disease
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Which of the following tests are used in the evaluation of a suspected CSF leak? A) Beta 2 microglobulin B) Beta 2 transferrin C) Tyroglobulin D) Transthyretin
B) Beta 2 transferrin
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Which of the following decreases in length during the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber? A) A band of the sarcomere B) I band of the sarcomere C) Thick filaments D) Thin filaments
B) I band of the sarcomere
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Criteria for diagnosing SIRS all seen except: A) Temp > 38.5 degC or < 36 degC B) RR > SD above normal for age C) Children <1 year old persistent bradycardia over 0.5 hour D) >50% immature neutrophils
D) >50% immature neutrophils
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According to myogenic theory of renal autoregulation, the afferent aerioles contract in response to stretch induced by A) NO B) Noradrenalin C) Opening of Ca2+ channels D) Adenosine release
C) Opening of Ca2+ channels
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Maxillary aery is A) Branch of facial aery B) Branch of internal carotid aery C) Branch of common carotid D) Terminal branch of external carotid
D) Terminal branch of external carotid
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Amsler sign? A) Fuch heterochromatic iridocyclitis B) Posner-schlossman syndrome C) Uveal-effusion syndrome D) None of the above
A) Fuch heterochromatic iridocyclitis
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Cruel behavior towards wife by husband, family members or his relatives comes under which IPC section: A) 498 A B) 304 C) 304 A D) 304 B
A) 498 A
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All are true about scrub typhus, except : A) Causative organism is O. Tsutsugamoshi B) Vector is trombiculide mite C) Adult female feeds on vertebrate hosts D) Tetracycline is the drug of choice
C) Adult female feeds on vertebrate hosts
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Which of the following amino acid is active at neutral pH? A) Histidine B) Glycine C) Leucine D) Arginine
A) Histidine
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Which of the following is a content of bicipital groove? A) Synol membrane of shoulder joint B) Ascending branch of anterior circumflex aery C) Ascending branch of posterior circumflex aery D) Radial aery
B) Ascending branch of anterior circumflex aery