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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following are features of mumps except _______ A) Caused by paramyxovirus B) Aseptic meningitis is a complication C) Orchitis is a complication in adults D) Incubation period is less than 2 weeks
D) Incubation period is less than 2 weeks
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Which of the following does not changes in the old age: A) GFR B) Glucose tolerance C) Haematocrit D) Blood pressure
C) Haematocrit
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A 16-year-old male complains of nasal obstruction, nasal blockage, a mass is seen in the nasopharynx with minimal extension into sphenoid sinus. What is the stage of nasopharyngeal fibroma? A) IA B) IB C) IIA D) IIB
B) IB
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Which antimalarial drug is known to cause neuropsy-chiatric adverse reaction? A) Aesunate B) Aimisnin C) Quinine D) Mefloquine
D) Mefloquine
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The most sensitive indicator of environmental iodine deficiency is A) Serum T4 levels B) Serum T3 levels C) Urine iodine excretion D) Neonatal hypothyroidism
D) Neonatal hypothyroidism
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Dementia is produced by deficiency of vitamin A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin D C) Thiamine D) Pyridoxine
C) Thiamine
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Local anaesthetic injected directly into the tissue - A) Infiltration anaesthesia B) Nerve block C) Field block D) Bier's block
A) Infiltration anaesthesia
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A 40 year old female patient complains of excessive bleeding. Patient gives a history of road traffic accident 5 hours ago and had a lacerated wound on lower back region. Blood grouping test reveals presence of antigen A and antigen B. This system for blood grouping consists of 3 major allelic genes which are located o...
B) Chromosome 9
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Fibrous pericardium in supplied by A) Pericardiophrenic Nerve B) Phrenic Nerve C) T2 to T6 intercostal nerves D) Vagus nerve
B) Phrenic Nerve
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A 70-years-old retired military person with good previous medical record complains of bi-temporal headache which is decreased in lying down position. He states that he gets relief by giving pressure over bilateral temples. The patient also complains of loss of appetite with feeling feverish. Diagnosis is: A) Chronic t...
A) Chronic tension headache
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In basal body temperature method, after the rise of temperature, the unsafe period lasts for :- A) 24 hours B) 48 hours C) 72 hours D) 120 hours
C) 72 hours
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Hypercalcemia is associated with all Except: A) Hyperparathyroidism B) Sarcoidosis C) Milk alkali syndrome D) Celiac disease
D) Celiac disease
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Which is the best screening test to evaluate hearing in a neonate? A) Pure Tone Audiometry B) Stapedial Reflex C) Otoacoustic Emissions D) Brainstem evoked auditory response
C) Otoacoustic Emissions
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A Toxic doses, zero order kinetics is seen in A) Pencillin B) Phenytoin C) Valproate D) Carbamazepine
B) Phenytoin
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The use of combined oral contraceptive pill is associated with an increased incidence of: A) Bacterial vaginosis B) Chlamydial endocervicitis C) Vaginal was D) Genital herpes
B) Chlamydial endocervicitis
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Post-moem staining' is distinguished from bruise by all except A) Occurs in dependent pas B) Edges are clearly Defined C) Absent in areas of body under pressure D) Extravasation of blood into surrounding tissues occur
D) Extravasation of blood into surrounding tissues occur
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All are true about Glomus body tumor except: (PGI May 2010) A) Also k/a chemodectoma B) Also k/a paraganglinoma C) Common in older age D) Brain Metastasis is common
D) Brain Metastasis is common
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Blood supply of premolars comes from: A) Same source as that of molars B) Same source as that of anteriors C) Posterior superior alveolar artery D) Both 1 and 3
D) Both 1 and 3
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The most common site of implantation in ectopic pregnancy is - A) Ampulla B) Fimbriae C) Body D) Infundibulum
A) Ampulla
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An epidemiologic study observes increased numbers of respiratory tract infections among children living in a community in which most families are at the poverty level. The infectious agents include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Most of the children have had pneumonitis and...
A) Vitamin A
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Bullous impetigo is caused by ? A) Streptococcus B) Staphylococcus C) Staphylococcus D) Y. Pestis
B) Staphylococcus
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Hand over mouth exercise (HOME) is an effective behavioral modification technique in the age group of: A) 3 to 6 years B) Under 3 years C) 6 to 9 years D) Above 9 years
A) 3 to 6 years
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Which of the following are the objective tests of refraction ? A) Retinoscopy B) Refractometry C) Keratometry D) All the above
D) All the above
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In substantia nigra, the major neurotransmitter is: A) Dopaminergic B) Acetylcholine C) Noradrenaline D) GABA
A) Dopaminergic
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Rh negative mother, ICT negative was given Anti D at 28 week of pregnancy. Which of the following is the follow up schedule? A) Give another dose of Anti D within 72 hour postpaum depending on the baby blood group and DCT B) Give another dose of Anti D 72 hour postpaum irrespective of baby blood group C) Anti-d immuno...
A) Give another dose of Anti D within 72 hour postpaum depending on the baby blood group and DCT
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Which of the following pigments accumulates in liver in Dubin-Johnson syndrome? A) Monoglucuronate bilirubin B) Epinephrine metabolite C) Bilirubin pigment D) Melanotic pigment
B) Epinephrine metabolite
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Floor of 4th ventricle has ? A) Infundibulum B) Vagal triangle C) Mammillary body D) Tuber cincrium
B) Vagal triangle
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Visual acuity is a measure of: A) Light sense B) Form sense C) Contrast sense D) All of the above
B) Form sense
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Precancerous lesion of gall bladder is A) Porcelain gall bladder B) Mirrizi syndrome C) Cholesterosis D) Acalculous Cholecystitis
A) Porcelain gall bladder
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A 35 yr old male female singer presents with complains of hoarseness, vocal fatigue & pain in neck on prolonged phonation. Direct laryngoscopy shows bilateral pin head size swelling on Ant.1/3 & post 2/3 junction of vocal cord. What could be the probable diagnosis ? A) Vocal polyp B) Vocal nodule C) Acute laryngitis D...
B) Vocal nodule
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Lowest risk of malformations is seen with which of the following antiepileptic drug? A) Phenobarbitone B) Valproate C) Lamotrigine D) Carbamazepine
C) Lamotrigine
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Column concept of spine stability was given by - A) Denis B) Frenkel C) Wilson D) Todd
A) Denis
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Kernig's sign is seen in: September 2009 A) Viral encephalitis B) Pyogenic meningitis C) Brain abscess D) All of the above
B) Pyogenic meningitis
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In osteogenesis imperfecta the defect is in the: A) Synthesis of type I collagen B) Mineralisation of osteoid C) Osteoclast function D) Osteoblast formation
A) Synthesis of type I collagen
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A 28-year-old lady has put on weight (10 kg over a period of 3 years) and has oLigomenorrhoea followed by amenorrhoea for 8 months. The blood pressure is 160/100 mm of Hg. Which of the following are the most appropriate investigations - A) Serum electrolytes B) Plasma cortisol C) Plasma testosterone and ultrasound eva...
B) Plasma cortisol
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Which of the following muscles is responsible for abduction of vocal cord A) Posterior cricoarytenoid B) Lateral cricoarytenoid C) Cricoarytenoid D) Transverse arytenoid
A) Posterior cricoarytenoid
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A 30 year old male patient was on Isoniazid therapy for Tuberculosis.He developed rashes on exposed pas of body.He has disoriented memory. Family members gives history of diarrhea also.What is the diagnosis? A) Isoniazid neuropathy B) Tuberculosis skin lesions C) Niacin deficiency D) Some other drugs has caused this
C) Niacin deficiency
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Rokitansky Kuster Hauser syndrome is associated with: A) Ovarian agenesis B) Absent fallopian tube C) Vaginal atresia D) Bicornuate uterus
B) Absent fallopian tube
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What is the most common cause of failure of radiotherapy for stage II cervical carcinoma? A) Liver metastasis B) Bone metastasis C) Para-aortic node metastasis D) Resistance of the central tumor
C) Para-aortic node metastasis
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A young male presented with dyspnea, bleeding and petechial hemorrhage in the chest after 2 days following fracture shaft of the femur right side. Most likely cause is: A) Air embolism B) Fat embolism C) Pulmonary thromboembolism D) Amniotic fluid embolism
B) Fat embolism
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Which is not an endogenous catecholamine ? A) Dopamine B) Dobutamine C) Adrenaline D) Noradrenaline
B) Dobutamine
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The patient is being administered i.v. quinine following which he developed restlessness and sweating, the most likely cause is : A) Hypoglycemia B) Cinchonism C) Arrhythmias D) Sweating
A) Hypoglycemia
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A female with H/o oligohydramnios during her pregnancy, brings her newborn baby to OPD, on noticing asymmetric thigh folds in her child. The examiner performs flexion, IR and abduction, which produces a click sound. Which is the test done by the examiner? A) Oolani test B) Von Rosen test C) Mc Murray's test D) Barlow'...
A) Oolani test
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Most desirable structure to anastomose with esophagus is: A) Stomach B) Jejunum C) Colon D) Duodenum
A) Stomach
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WHO recommended dose of misoprostol in the treatment of post partum hemorrhage is A) 400 mcg oral B) 600 mcg sublingual C) 800 mcg sublingual D) 1000 mcg oral
C) 800 mcg sublingual
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Which of the following virus is from Herpes virus family? A) Rubella B) Measles C) Rabies D) EBV
D) EBV
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False about PCOS A) High FSH/LH ratio B) Bilateral ovarian cyst C) Hirsutism D) Increased risk of diabetes melitus
A) High FSH/LH ratio
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A 30-year-old male on methotrexate 7.5 mg once daily for arthritis attends clinic for starting family. Wife takes no other medication apart from OCP. What should be the advice before conceiving? A) Husband should stop methotrexate and wife should continue contraception for 3 months B) Husband should stop methotrexate ...
A) Husband should stop methotrexate and wife should continue contraception for 3 months
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Which of the following is considered the MOST impoant risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis? A) Perinatal asphyxia B) Polycythemia C) Prematurity D) Respiratory distress syndrome
C) Prematurity
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After how many days of ovulation embryo implantation occurs ? A) 3 - 5 days B) 7 - 9 days C) 10 - 12 days D) 13 - 15 days
B) 7 - 9 days
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All of the following are clinical features of MEN-II EXCEPT: March 2004 A) Pituitary tumour B) Phaeochromocytoma C) Medullary carcinoma of thyroid D) Neuroma
A) Pituitary tumour
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Type of collagen present in cornea ? A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV
A) Type I
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Caplan's syndrome is A) Splenomegaly + Neutropenia B) Rheumatoid Arthritis + Pneumoconiosis C) Pneumoconiosis + Splenomegaly D) Pneumoconiosis + Neutropenia
B) Rheumatoid Arthritis + Pneumoconiosis
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Parotid duct opens at A) 1st PM B) 1st molar C) 2nd upper molar D) 2nd lower molar
C) 2nd upper molar
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Profunda femoris aery at its origin lies on which side of the femoral aery ? A) Medial B) Lateral C) Posterior D) Posteromedial
B) Lateral
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A patient treated for infeility with clomiphene citrate presents with sudden onset of abdominal pain and distension with ascites the probable cause is A) Uterine repture B) Ectopic pregnancy rupture C) Multifetal pregnancy D) Hyperstimulation syndrome
D) Hyperstimulation syndrome
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A 42-year-old man presents with long-standing abdominal pain after meals, which is relieved by over-the-counter antacids. The patient has lost 9 kg (20 lb) in the past year. Physical examination reveals peripheral edema and ascites. Laboratory studies show decreased serum albumin but normal serum levels of transaminase...
B) Enlarged rugal folds
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A middle-aged male comes to the outpatient depament (OPD) with the only complaint of hoarseness of voice for the past 2 years. He has been a chronic smoker for 30 years. On examination, a reddish area of mucosal irregularity overlying a poion of both cords was seen. Management would include all except: A) Cessation of...
B) Bilateral cordectomy
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Antibody found in patients of myaesthenia gravis is directed against A) Acetycholine B) Acetycholine receptors C) Acetycholine vesicles in nerve terminal D) Actin-myosin complex of the muscle
B) Acetycholine receptors
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All are true foe annular pancreas except A) Upper GI series is IOC B) Duodenal obstruction present C) ERCP is done D) Non - rotation of gut
A) Upper GI series is IOC
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Which of the following liver enzymes is predominantly mitochondrial? A) SGOT (AST) B) SGPT (ALT) C) GGT D) 5' Nucleotidase
A) SGOT (AST)
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The normal P wave is biphasic in lead A) V1 B) LII C) aVF D) aVR
A) V1
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Mycosis cells are altered : A) T Lymphocytes B) Monocytes C) b lymphocytes D) Eosinophils
A) T Lymphocytes
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Following periodontal surgery the epithelial attachment healing is completed in A) 2 weeks B) 4 weeks C) 6 weeks D) 8 weeks
B) 4 weeks
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All of the following are indices to define obesity, EXCEPT: A) Chandler's index B) Corpulence index C) Quetlet's index D) Body mass index
A) Chandler's index
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Surfactant appears in amniotic fluid at the gesta?tional age of : A) 20 weeks B) 32 weeks C) 36 weeks D) 26 weeks
B) 32 weeks
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For termination of pregnancy, consent is needed from A) Only woman B) Only husband C) Both paners D) Consent not needed
A) Only woman
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The usefulness of a 'screening test' in a community depends on its - A) Sensitivity B) Specificity C) Reliability D) Predictive value
A) Sensitivity
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The laryngeal mask airway used for securing the airway of a patient in all of the following conditions except: A) In a difficult intubation B) In cardiopulmonary resuscitation C) In a child undergoing an elective/routine eye surgery D) In a patient with a large tumour in the oral cavity
D) In a patient with a large tumour in the oral cavity
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Ratio of lung weight to body weight is calculated in A) Fodere's test B) Plocquet's test C) Breslau's second life test D) All of the above
B) Plocquet's test
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Which of the following is a false physical parameter during pregnancy? A) It's a prothrombotic condition B) Blood fibrinogen levels are increased C) Clotting and bleeding times are reduced D) There is lowering of serum protein levels
C) Clotting and bleeding times are reduced
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Chocolate agar is ? A) Basal medium B) Enrichment medium C) Enriched medium D) Simple medium
C) Enriched medium
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Asprin is not given in a patient who is already on heparin because aspirin causes : A) Platelet dysfunction B) Aspirin inhibits the action of heparin C) Enhanced hypersensitivity of heparin D) Therapy of heparin cannot be monitored
A) Platelet dysfunction
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Which of these is the characteristic feature of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis- A) Sub epithelial deposits B) Foamy cells C) Splitting of glomerular basement membrane D) Sub endothelial deposits.
C) Splitting of glomerular basement membrane
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Main hormone acting upon uterus to initiate labor- A) Oxytocin B) Estrogen C) Progesterone D) Cortisole
A) Oxytocin
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Non -sterile hypopyon is seen in - A) Pneumococcus infection B) Pseudomonas infection C) Fungal infection D) Gonococcal infection
C) Fungal infection
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A highly specific inhibitor that targets the phosphorylation activity of TFIIH is added to an in vitro transcription reaction. Which one of the following steps is most likely to be affected? A) Binding of RNA polymerase to promoter sequence B) Promoter clearance C) Recruitment of TFIID D) Open promoter complex formati...
B) Promoter clearance
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Occlusal morphology is given by: A) Okeson B) Bencher C) Kennedy D) Knol
A) Okeson
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All of the following histopathological changes are seen in psoriasis except? A) Hyperkeratosis B) Acanthosis C) Dyskeratosis D) Parakeratosis
C) Dyskeratosis
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X-ray of a patient shows the following changes: Bulbous ends of long bones, normal appositional bone growth and there is failure of physiologic root resorption. Lab finding shows myelophthisic anemia. What can be the probable diagnosis? A) Fibrous dysplasia B) Osteomyelitis C) Osteopetrosis D) Paget's disease
C) Osteopetrosis
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A 70-year-old male has a pathologic fracture of femur. The lesion appears a lytic on X-rays film with a circumscribed punched out appearance. The curetting from fracture site is most likely to show which of the following? A) Diminished and thinned trabecular bone B) Sheets of atypical plasma cells C) Metastatic prosta...
B) Sheets of atypical plasma cells
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Not a common complication of hemithyroidectomy A) Hypoparathyroidism B) Reactionary hemorrhage C) Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy D) External laryngeal nerve palsy
A) Hypoparathyroidism
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Diet given to pregnant lady under ICDS is A) 3000Kcal with 60grams of protein B) 800Kcal with 25grams of protein C) 500Kcal with 12grams of protein D) 600Kcal with 18grams of protein
D) 600Kcal with 18grams of protein
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Pulpotomy is not indicated in- A) Small pulp exposure since 1 hour B) Pulp exposure in permanent tooth with open apex C) Pulp exposure in permanent tooth with closed apex treated immediately after injury D) Insufficient crown structure remaining
A) Small pulp exposure since 1 hour
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The site at which 1,25-hydroxylation of Vitamin-D takes place in the kidneys is: A) Collecting ducts B) Glomerulus C) Proximal convoluted tubules D) Distal convoluted tubules
C) Proximal convoluted tubules
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Pharyngoconjunctival fever is caused by - A) Adenovirus 3 and 7 B) Adenovirus 11, 21 C) Adenovirus 40, 41 D) Adenovirus 8, 19
A) Adenovirus 3 and 7
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Emergency contraceptive drugs are: A) Levo-norgestrel B) Estrogen + progesterone C) Mifepristone D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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The following are features of primary hyperladosteronism EXCEPT: March 2013 A) Polyuria B) Hypeension C) Hypokalemia D) Hyperkalemia
D) Hyperkalemia
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Ring sequestrum causes: A) Typhoid osteomyelitis B) Chronic osteomyelitis C) Amputation stump D) Tuberculosis osteomyelitis
C) Amputation stump
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Following represents fetal hypoxia except: A) Excessive foetal movements B) Meconium in vertex presentation C) Fetal scalp blood pH > 7.3 D) Heart rate < 100
C) Fetal scalp blood pH > 7.3
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Which of the following has the highest cholesterol content A) chylomicrons. B) intermediate-density lipoproteins (IDLs). C) LDL. D) HDL.
C) LDL.
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Incubation period of herpes zoster is A) 7-14 days B) 1 month C) 1-2 years D) 3-6 months
A) 7-14 days
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Which of the following is physiological uncoupler- A) Thermogonin B) 2, 4nitrophenol C) 2, 4Dinitrophenol D) Oligomycin
A) Thermogonin
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Most common mode of treatment for laryngomalacia is: A) Reassurance B) Medical C) Surgery D) Wait and watch
A) Reassurance
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Sensory fiber with least conduction velocity:September. 2005 A) C- fiber B) Alpha fiber C) beta fiber D) Gamma fiber
A) C- fiber
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Which of these structures appears radiopaque? A) Maxillary sinus B) Nasal fossa C) Nasal septum D) Mental foramen
C) Nasal septum
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Coliform test is for - A) Air pollution B) Water contamination C) Sound pollution D) None
B) Water contamination
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Seoli cell secrets A) Androgen binding protein B) Testosterone C) LH D) FSH
A) Androgen binding protein
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High plasma protein binding of a drug results in:- A) Decreased glomerular filtration B) High volume of distribution C) Lowers duration of action D) Less drug interaction
A) Decreased glomerular filtration
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Polypeptide capsule is seen in A) Corynebacterium diphtheriae B) Clostridium welchii C) Staphylococcus aureus D) Bacillus anthracis
D) Bacillus anthracis