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What happened to Francis after his attempt to shoot Victoria? | <text>What happened to Francis after his attempt to shoot Victoria?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a greater ... |
Who made two unsuccessful attempts on Queen Victoria's life in 1842? | <text>Who made two unsuccessful attempts on Queen Victoria's life in 1842?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a g... |
What was John Francis's eventual sentence for the attempt on the Queens life? | <text>What was John Francis's eventual sentence for the attempt on the Queens life?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and... |
Who shot at Queen Victoria on July 3, days after John Francis's sentence was commuted? | <text>Who shot at Queen Victoria on July 3, days after John Francis's sentence was commuted?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though f... |
Who fired a shot at Queen Victoria's carriage in 1849? | <text>Who fired a shot at Queen Victoria's carriage in 1849?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a greater escort,... |
What person recieved a seven year transportation sentence for striking Victoria on the head with his cane? | <text>What person recieved a seven year transportation sentence for striking Victoria on the head with his cane?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the ... |
Who escaped Victoria's guards after attempting to fire a shot at her? | <text>Who escaped Victoria's guards after attempting to fire a shot at her?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a ... |
What happened to John Francis after his second attempt to fire on the Queen? | <text>What happened to John Francis after his second attempt to fire on the Queen?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and ... |
What did John William Bean try to fire at Queen Victoria? | <text>What did John William Bean try to fire at Queen Victoria?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a greater esco... |
What were the consequences of John William Bean's attempt to fire at the Queen? | <text>What were the consequences of John William Bean's attempt to fire at the Queen?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster a... |
When did William Hamilton fire a powder charge at Victoria's carriage? | <text>When did William Hamilton fire a powder charge at Victoria's carriage?</text><reasoning>On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped. The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a... |
What health issue did Flora hastings develope that began to ruin Victorias reputation? | <text>What health issue did Flora hastings develope that began to ruin Victorias reputation?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was wide... |
What was the job of lady Flora Hastings in Victorias household? | <text>What was the job of lady Flora Hastings in Victorias household?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an ou... |
What was Flora hastings abdominal growth rumored to be? | <text>What was Flora hastings abdominal growth rumored to be?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wed... |
Who was rumored to be the father of Flora Hastings "pregnancy"? | <text>Who was rumored to be the father of Flora Hastings "pregnancy"?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an ou... |
What year did Victorias reputation begin to suffer? | <text>What year did Victorias reputation begin to suffer?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock... |
What lady in waiting was at the heart of a 1839 court scandal? | <text>What lady in waiting was at the heart of a 1839 court scandal?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out... |
What was the cause of Lady Flora's death in July? | <text>What was the cause of Lady Flora's death in July?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock p... |
With whom did Lady Flora consipire against Queen Victoria? | <text>With whom did Lady Flora consipire against Queen Victoria?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-... |
What was Queen Victoria called after Lady Flora's death due? | <text>What was Queen Victoria called after Lady Flora's death due?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-o... |
Who, in Victoria's court, was accused of having a pregnancy outside of mariage? | <text>Who, in Victoria's court, was accused of having a pregnancy outside of mariage?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumo... |
Who was believed to be the father of Lady Flor's "baby"? | <text>Who was believed to be the father of Lady Flor's "baby"?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-we... |
What did Victoria think of Lady Flora? | <text>What did Victoria think of Lady Flora?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock pregnancy by... |
Why did Victoria hate Sir Conroy and Lady Flora? | <text>Why did Victoria hate Sir Conroy and Lady Flora?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock pr... |
What was actually the cause of Lady Flora's "pregnancy"? | <text>What was actually the cause of Lady Flora's "pregnancy"?</text><reasoning>At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-we... |
How long have Masonic Lodges been in Iraq? | <text>How long have Masonic Lodges been in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed following... |
How many lodges existed in Iraq in the 1950s? | <text>How many lodges existed in Iraq in the 1950s?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed follow... |
What is the greatest penalty that a Freemason in Iraq could face now? | <text>What is the greatest penalty that a Freemason in Iraq could face now?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the... |
When were all the lodges in Iraq forced to close? | <text>When were all the lodges in Iraq forced to close?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed fo... |
When was a Scottish Lodge formed in Iraq? | <text>When was a Scottish Lodge formed in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed following ... |
When did Masonic lodges start in Iraq? | <text>When did Masonic lodges start in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed following the... |
Who opened the first Lodge in Iraq? | <text>Who opened the first Lodge in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position changed following the re... |
When was the first Scottish Masonic lodge opened in Iraq? | <text>When was the first Scottish Masonic lodge opened in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the position ch... |
All Masonic lodges were forced to close in Iraq in what year? | <text>All Masonic lodges were forced to close in Iraq in what year?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the positio... |
Who introduced the death penalty to Freemasons living in Iraq? | <text>Who introduced the death penalty to Freemasons living in Iraq?</text><reasoning>Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Nine lodges under UGLE existed by the 1950s, and a Scottish lodge was formed in 1923. However, the positi... |
When was the United Grand Lodge of England Formed? | <text>When was the United Grand Lodge of England Formed?</text><reasoning>The ritual form on which the Grand Orient of France was based was abolished in England in the events leading to the formation of the United Grand Lodge of England in 1813. However the two jurisdictions continued in amity (mutual recognition) unti... |
The Grand Orient de France and the United Grand Lodge of England continued in amity until when? | <text>The Grand Orient de France and the United Grand Lodge of England continued in amity until when?</text><reasoning>The ritual form on which the Grand Orient of France was based was abolished in England in the events leading to the formation of the United Grand Lodge of England in 1813. However the two jurisdictions... |
What year did the Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Louisiana appear in the jurisdiction of the Grand Lodge of Louisiana? | <text>What year did the Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Louisiana appear in the jurisdiction of the Grand Lodge of Louisiana?</text><reasoning>The ritual form on which the Grand Orient of France was based was abolished in England in the events leading to the formation of the United Grand Lo... |
How many words a day did Victoria write? | <text>How many words a day did Victoria write?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victoria's d... |
What year did Victoria begin keeping a journal? | <text>What year did Victoria begin keeping a journal?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victo... |
How many volumes was Queen Victorias journal? | <text>How many volumes was Queen Victorias journal?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victori... |
Who was Victorias youngest daughter? | <text>Who was Victorias youngest daughter?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victoria's death... |
What did Beatrice do to her mothers diaries after her death? | <text>What did Beatrice do to her mothers diaries after her death?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes... |
How many journals did Queen Victoria write in her lifetime? | <text>How many journals did Queen Victoria write in her lifetime?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes.... |
What did Beatrice do with the journals after she transcribed and edited them? | <text>What did Beatrice do with the journals after she transcribed and edited them?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encomp... |
Who was appointed as Queen Victoria's literary executor upon her death? | <text>Who was appointed as Queen Victoria's literary executor upon her death?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed ... |
Who transcribed Queen Victoria's journals from 1832 to 1861? | <text>Who transcribed Queen Victoria's journals from 1832 to 1861?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes... |
What biographer said Queen Victoria wrote an average of 2500 words a day in her journals? | <text>What biographer said Queen Victoria wrote an average of 2500 words a day in her journals?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which event... |
How avid of a writer was the Queen? | <text>How avid of a writer was the Queen?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victoria's death,... |
How many volumes did her journal span? | <text>How many volumes did her journal span?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victoria's dea... |
What did Beatrice do with her mother's journals? | <text>What did Beatrice do with her mother's journals?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Vict... |
Who was Victoria's literary executer? | <text>Who was Victoria's literary executer?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. After Victoria's deat... |
What did Beatrice do with the origional volumes of her mother's diaries? | <text>What did Beatrice do with the origional volumes of her mother's diaries?</text><reasoning>According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed... |
Where are the origins of Freemasonry? | <text>Where are the origins of Freemasonry?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. The... |
What were the fraternaties of stonemasons origionally responsible for? | <text>What were the fraternaties of stonemasons origionally responsible for?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction ... |
Where did the degrees of Freemasonry derived from? | <text>Where did the degrees of Freemasonry derived from?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and... |
What are the degrees of Freemasonry? | <text>What are the degrees of Freemasonry?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. The ... |
Freemasons trace their origins to what? | <text>Freemasons trace their origins to what?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. T... |
How many grades are there in medieval craft guilds? | <text>How many grades are there in medieval craft guilds?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities an... |
Craft Freemasonry is also known as what? | <text>Craft Freemasonry is also known as what?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. ... |
Members of Craft Masonry are called what? | <text>Members of Craft Masonry are called what?</text><reasoning>Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients.... |
Are masons allowed to divulge the secrets of each degree? | <text>Are masons allowed to divulge the secrets of each degree?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree sec... |
How are oaths taken? | <text>How are oaths taken?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret, and to support and protect their... |
In what branch can books, other than scripture, be used for the purpose of oath taking? | <text>In what branch can books, other than scripture, be used for the purpose of oath taking?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep t... |
What can be considered a Volume of Sacred Law? | <text>What can be considered a Volume of Sacred Law?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret, and to... |
Masons swear to protect their brethren unless they what? | <text>Masons swear to protect their brethren unless they what?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secr... |
Most lodges have the oath taken on what? | <text>Most lodges have the oath taken on what?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret, and to suppo... |
Mason swear at each degree to do what? | <text>Mason swear at each degree to do what?</text><reasoning>The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret, and to support... |
How are Freemasons invited to join a lodge? | <text>How are Freemasons invited to join a lodge?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social function,... |
How does one become a Freemason? | <text>How does one become a Freemason?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social function, or at some... |
Can women ask to be a member of the Masonic Lodge? | <text>Can women ask to be a member of the Masonic Lodge?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social fu... |
How can you find a lodge to ask to be a member of? | <text>How can you find a lodge to ask to be a member of?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social fu... |
Candidates for Freemasonry must do what before being initiated? | <text>Candidates for Freemasonry must do what before being initiated?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lo... |
Candidates are normally introduced to the lodge by whom? | <text>Candidates are normally introduced to the lodge by whom?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge soc... |
Now days, many interested people find a Masonic Lodge using what? | <text>Now days, many interested people find a Masonic Lodge using what?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a ... |
Candidates are never what to a Masonic lodge? | <text>Candidates are never what to a Masonic lodge?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social functio... |
What usually follows an initial inquiry of a candidate? | <text>What usually follows an initial inquiry of a candidate?</text><reasoning>Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated. The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge soci... |
What are two things that anit-masonry usually associated with? | <text>What are two things that anit-masonry usually associated with?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it a felony to "promote or acclaim Zion... |
What year did the Ba'ath Party make Freemasonry a felony? | <text>What year did the Ba'ath Party make Freemasonry a felony?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it a felony to "promote or acclaim Zionist p... |
Who wrote that it was not suprising that the blame for 9/11 was trying to be blamed on a masonic world order? | <text>Who wrote that it was not suprising that the blame for 9/11 was trying to be blamed on a masonic world order?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party,... |
According to Professor Andrew Prescott, how long has antisemitism gone together with anti-masonry? | <text>According to Professor Andrew Prescott, how long has antisemitism gone together with anti-masonry?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it... |
In some countries, anti-Masonry is related to what? | <text>In some countries, anti-Masonry is related to what?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it a felony to "promote or acclaim Zionist princip... |
Who change the Iraqi legal and penal code in 1980? | <text>Who change the Iraqi legal and penal code in 1980?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it a felony to "promote or acclaim Zionist principl... |
Who suggested the September 11 attacks on the United States were inspired by a masonic world order? | <text>Who suggested the September 11 attacks on the United States were inspired by a masonic world order?</text><reasoning>In some countries anti-Masonry is often related to antisemitism and anti-Zionism. For example, In 1980, the Iraqi legal and penal code was changed by Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'ath Party, making it... |
What is the basic organizational unit of Freemasonry? | <text>What is the basic organizational unit of Freemasonry?</text><reasoning>The Masonic Lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. The Lodge meets regularly to conduct the usual formal business of any small organisation (pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new members, etc.). In additio... |
Name examples of usual formal business that Freemasons have at their lodge. | <text>Name examples of usual formal business that Freemasons have at their lodge.</text><reasoning>The Masonic Lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. The Lodge meets regularly to conduct the usual formal business of any small organisation (pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new memb... |
What usually happens at the conclusion of a lodge meeting? | <text>What usually happens at the conclusion of a lodge meeting?</text><reasoning>The Masonic Lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. The Lodge meets regularly to conduct the usual formal business of any small organisation (pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new members, etc.). In ad... |
When was Maria Deraismes initiated into Freemasonry? | <text>When was Maria Deraismes initiated into Freemasonry?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that... |
Why did Deraismes resign from Freemasonry? | <text>Why did Deraismes resign from Freemasonry?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that actually ... |
What led to exclusively female bodies of Freemasons in England? | <text>What led to exclusively female bodies of Freemasons in England?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic... |
Who, along with Maria Dersaismes, started a mixed gender masonic lodge? | <text>Who, along with Maria Dersaismes, started a mixed gender masonic lodge?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed... |
Who brought the message of mixed gender, practicing masonic lodges to the English speaking? | <text>Who brought the message of mixed gender, practicing masonic lodges to the English speaking?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Ma... |
Who resigned from the Freemasons for their lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge? | <text>Who resigned from the Freemasons for their lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a... |
Maria Deraismes and who else started a mixed masonic lodge? | <text>Maria Deraismes and who else started a mixed masonic lodge?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lod... |
What year was Maria Deraismes initiated into the Freemasons? | <text>What year was Maria Deraismes initiated into the Freemasons?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lo... |
What year was an all-female masonic lodge created? | <text>What year was an all-female masonic lodge created?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that a... |
What year was the all-female masonic lodge cast aside? | <text>What year was the all-female masonic lodge cast aside?</text><reasoning>Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge. Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge th... |
Judges and police officers had to disclose their Freemason membership in what years in England? | <text>Judges and police officers had to disclose their Freemason membership in what years in England?</text><reasoning>Even in modern democracies, Freemasonry is sometimes viewed with distrust. In the UK, Masons working in the justice system, such as judges and police officers, were from 1999 to 2009 required to disclo... |
Who ended the English Masonic disclosure policy in 2009? | <text>Who ended the English Masonic disclosure policy in 2009?</text><reasoning>Even in modern democracies, Freemasonry is sometimes viewed with distrust. In the UK, Masons working in the justice system, such as judges and police officers, were from 1999 to 2009 required to disclose their membership. While a parliament... |
Justice Secretary Jack Straw ended the Masonic disclosure law on what grounds? | <text>Justice Secretary Jack Straw ended the Masonic disclosure law on what grounds?</text><reasoning>Even in modern democracies, Freemasonry is sometimes viewed with distrust. In the UK, Masons working in the justice system, such as judges and police officers, were from 1999 to 2009 required to disclose their membersh... |
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