text stringlengths 1 717 | output stringlengths 116 17.8k |
|---|---|
Besides the ALU, input and output devices, what are the other two main components of a computer? | <text>Besides the ALU, input and output devices, what are the other two main components of a computer?</text><reasoning>A general purpose computer has four main components: the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), the control unit, the memory, and the input and output devices (collectively termed I/O). These parts are intercon... |
When was the slide rule first invented? | <text>When was the slide rule first invented?</text><reasoning>The slide rule was invented around 1620–1630, shortly after the publication of the concept of the logarithm. It is a hand-operated analog computer for doing multiplication and division. As slide rule development progressed, added scales provided reciprocals... |
What is the slide rule used for? | <text>What is the slide rule used for?</text><reasoning>The slide rule was invented around 1620–1630, shortly after the publication of the concept of the logarithm. It is a hand-operated analog computer for doing multiplication and division. As slide rule development progressed, added scales provided reciprocals, squar... |
What industry are slide rules still used today? | <text>What industry are slide rules still used today?</text><reasoning>The slide rule was invented around 1620–1630, shortly after the publication of the concept of the logarithm. It is a hand-operated analog computer for doing multiplication and division. As slide rule development progressed, added scales provided rec... |
What are other names for a control unit for a computer? | <text>What are other names for a control unit for a computer?</text><reasoning>The control unit (often called a control system or central controller) manages the computer's various components; it reads and interprets (decodes) the program instructions, transforming them into control signals that activate other parts of... |
Reading and interpreting from a control unit is called doing what? | <text>Reading and interpreting from a control unit is called doing what?</text><reasoning>The control unit (often called a control system or central controller) manages the computer's various components; it reads and interprets (decodes) the program instructions, transforming them into control signals that activate oth... |
When was the tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson invented? | <text>When was the tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson invented?</text><reasoning>The tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872 was of great utility to navigation in shallow waters. It used a system of pulleys and wires to automatically calculate predicted tide levels for a set... |
Who invented the first tide-predicting machine in 1872? | <text>Who invented the first tide-predicting machine in 1872?</text><reasoning>The tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872 was of great utility to navigation in shallow waters. It used a system of pulleys and wires to automatically calculate predicted tide levels for a set period at a particular... |
What did Sir William Thomson's tide-predicting machine use to function? | <text>What did Sir William Thomson's tide-predicting machine use to function?</text><reasoning>The tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872 was of great utility to navigation in shallow waters. It used a system of pulleys and wires to automatically calculate predicted tide levels for a set period... |
Assembly language that is translated into machine language is done by what type of computer? | <text>Assembly language that is translated into machine language is done by what type of computer?</text><reasoning>Though considerably easier than in machine language, writing long programs in assembly language is often difficult and is also error prone. Therefore, most practical programs are written in more abstract ... |
Which computer is the Harvard architecture modeled after? | <text>Which computer is the Harvard architecture modeled after?</text><reasoning>In most computers, individual instructions are stored as machine code with each instruction being given a unique number (its operation code or opcode for short). The command to add two numbers together would have one opcode; the command to... |
A computer that stores its program in memory and kept separate from the data is called what? | <text>A computer that stores its program in memory and kept separate from the data is called what?</text><reasoning>In most computers, individual instructions are stored as machine code with each instruction being given a unique number (its operation code or opcode for short). The command to add two numbers together wo... |
Computers that have multiple ALUs are called what? | <text>Computers that have multiple ALUs are called what?</text><reasoning>Superscalar computers may contain multiple ALUs, allowing them to process several instructions simultaneously. Graphics processors and computers with SIMD and MIMD features often contain ALUs that can perform arithmetic on vectors and matrices.</... |
The CPU is an abbreviation for what? | <text>The CPU is an abbreviation for what?</text><reasoning>The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPUs have typically been constructed on a single integrated circuit called a microproce... |
What 3 parts make up the CPU? | <text>What 3 parts make up the CPU?</text><reasoning>The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPUs have typically been constructed on a single integrated circuit called a microprocessor.</... |
CPUs that are constructed on a single integrated circuit are called what? | <text>CPUs that are constructed on a single integrated circuit are called what?</text><reasoning>The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPUs have typically been constructed on a single i... |
Since when have CPUs been constructed with a microprocessor? | <text>Since when have CPUs been constructed with a microprocessor?</text><reasoning>The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPUs have typically been constructed on a single integrated cir... |
A circuit in a computer part represents what? | <text>A circuit in a computer part represents what?</text><reasoning>Inside each of these parts are thousands to trillions of small electrical circuits which can be turned off or on by means of an electronic switch. Each circuit represents a bit (binary digit) of information so that when the circuit is on it represents... |
In positive logic representation a "1" represents when a circuit is what? | <text>In positive logic representation a "1" represents when a circuit is what?</text><reasoning>Inside each of these parts are thousands to trillions of small electrical circuits which can be turned off or on by means of an electronic switch. Each circuit represents a bit (binary digit) of information so that when the... |
In positive logic representation a "0" represents when a circuit is what? | <text>In positive logic representation a "0" represents when a circuit is what?</text><reasoning>Inside each of these parts are thousands to trillions of small electrical circuits which can be turned off or on by means of an electronic switch. Each circuit represents a bit (binary digit) of information so that when the... |
In what part can the program counter be changed by calculations? | <text>In what part can the program counter be changed by calculations?</text><reasoning>Since the program counter is (conceptually) just another set of memory cells, it can be changed by calculations done in the ALU. Adding 100 to the program counter would cause the next instruction to be read from a place 100 location... |
Instructions that change the program counter are called what? | <text>Instructions that change the program counter are called what?</text><reasoning>Since the program counter is (conceptually) just another set of memory cells, it can be changed by calculations done in the ALU. Adding 100 to the program counter would cause the next instruction to be read from a place 100 locations f... |
Loops are defined as what? | <text>Loops are defined as what?</text><reasoning>Since the program counter is (conceptually) just another set of memory cells, it can be changed by calculations done in the ALU. Adding 100 to the program counter would cause the next instruction to be read from a place 100 locations further down the program. Instructio... |
RAM cache memory is slower than what? | <text>RAM cache memory is slower than what?</text><reasoning>In more sophisticated computers there may be one or more RAM cache memories, which are slower than registers but faster than main memory. Generally computers with this sort of cache are designed to move frequently needed data into the cache automatically, oft... |
In computer terms, when a computer is switching rapidly between running each program in turn, is called what? | <text>In computer terms, when a computer is switching rapidly between running each program in turn, is called what?</text><reasoning>While a computer may be viewed as running one gigantic program stored in its main memory, in some systems it is necessary to give the appearance of running several programs simultaneously... |
How many numbers can a cell of a computer's memory hold? | <text>How many numbers can a cell of a computer's memory hold?</text><reasoning>A computer's memory can be viewed as a list of cells into which numbers can be placed or read. Each cell has a numbered "address" and can store a single number. The computer can be instructed to "put the number 123 into the cell numbered 13... |
What is the responsibility of giving significance to what the memory sees as nothing but numbers? | <text>What is the responsibility of giving significance to what the memory sees as nothing but numbers?</text><reasoning>A computer's memory can be viewed as a list of cells into which numbers can be placed or read. Each cell has a numbered "address" and can store a single number. The computer can be instructed to "put... |
Multiprocessor and multi-core computers have multiples of what? | <text>Multiprocessor and multi-core computers have multiples of what?</text><reasoning>Some computers are designed to distribute their work across several CPUs in a multiprocessing configuration, a technique once employed only in large and powerful machines such as supercomputers, mainframe computers and servers. Multi... |
What part of the computer has memory cells called registers? | <text>What part of the computer has memory cells called registers?</text><reasoning>The CPU contains a special set of memory cells called registers that can be read and written to much more rapidly than the main memory area. There are typically between two and one hundred registers depending on the type of CPU. Registe... |
What is the typical range of registers for a CPU? | <text>What is the typical range of registers for a CPU?</text><reasoning>The CPU contains a special set of memory cells called registers that can be read and written to much more rapidly than the main memory area. There are typically between two and one hundred registers depending on the type of CPU. Registers are used... |
A group of 8 bits is called what? | <text>A group of 8 bits is called what?</text><reasoning>In almost all modern computers, each memory cell is set up to store binary numbers in groups of eight bits (called a byte). Each byte is able to represent 256 different numbers (28 = 256); either from 0 to 255 or −128 to +127. To store larger numbers, several con... |
How many numbers can a byte represent? | <text>How many numbers can a byte represent?</text><reasoning>In almost all modern computers, each memory cell is set up to store binary numbers in groups of eight bits (called a byte). Each byte is able to represent 256 different numbers (28 = 256); either from 0 to 255 or −128 to +127. To store larger numbers, severa... |
What is the range of the numbers that a byte can represent? | <text>What is the range of the numbers that a byte can represent?</text><reasoning>In almost all modern computers, each memory cell is set up to store binary numbers in groups of eight bits (called a byte). Each byte is able to represent 256 different numbers (28 = 256); either from 0 to 255 or −128 to +127. To store l... |
Some trigonometry functions are what? | <text>Some trigonometry functions are what?</text><reasoning>The set of arithmetic operations that a particular ALU supports may be limited to addition and subtraction, or might include multiplication, division, trigonometry functions such as sine, cosine, etc., and square roots. Some can only operate on whole numbers ... |
The term for whole numbers is what? | <text>The term for whole numbers is what?</text><reasoning>The set of arithmetic operations that a particular ALU supports may be limited to addition and subtraction, or might include multiplication, division, trigonometry functions such as sine, cosine, etc., and square roots. Some can only operate on whole numbers (i... |
What system of the U.S. military's was the first large-scale system to coordinate information between several locations? | <text>What system of the U.S. military's was the first large-scale system to coordinate information between several locations?</text><reasoning>Computers have been used to coordinate information between multiple locations since the 1950s. The U.S. military's SAGE system was the first large-scale example of such a syste... |
When were computers first used to coordinate information between many locations? | <text>When were computers first used to coordinate information between many locations?</text><reasoning>Computers have been used to coordinate information between multiple locations since the 1950s. The U.S. military's SAGE system was the first large-scale example of such a system, which led to a number of special-purp... |
Devices that give input or output to a computer are called what? | <text>Devices that give input or output to a computer are called what?</text><reasoning>I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are called peripherals. On a typical personal computer, peripherals include input devices like t... |
A mouse is what type of peripheral device? | <text>A mouse is what type of peripheral device?</text><reasoning>I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are called peripherals. On a typical personal computer, peripherals include input devices like the keyboard and mouse,... |
A printer is what type of peripheral device? | <text>A printer is what type of peripheral device?</text><reasoning>I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are called peripherals. On a typical personal computer, peripherals include input devices like the keyboard and mous... |
Hard disk drives are what type of peripheral device? | <text>Hard disk drives are what type of peripheral device?</text><reasoning>I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are called peripherals. On a typical personal computer, peripherals include input devices like the keyboard ... |
A keyboard is what type of peripheral device? | <text>A keyboard is what type of peripheral device?</text><reasoning>I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are called peripherals. On a typical personal computer, peripherals include input devices like the keyboard and mou... |
What was the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1? | <text>What was the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1?</text><reasoning>The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least seven of these... |
What was the first available computer for the public? | <text>What was the first available computer for the public?</text><reasoning>The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least seven of... |
When was the Ferranti Mark 1 built? | <text>When was the Ferranti Mark 1 built?</text><reasoning>The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least seven of these later machi... |
Where was the Ferranti Mark 1 sent to after it was developed? | <text>Where was the Ferranti Mark 1 sent to after it was developed?</text><reasoning>The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least ... |
When was the LEO 1 computer first operational? | <text>When was the LEO 1 computer first operational?</text><reasoning>The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least seven of these ... |
Who funded the linking of computers around the US in the 1970s? | <text>Who funded the linking of computers around the US in the 1970s?</text><reasoning>In the 1970s, computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology. The effort was funded by ARPA (now DARPA), and the computer network th... |
ARPA is now known as what? | <text>ARPA is now known as what?</text><reasoning>In the 1970s, computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology. The effort was funded by ARPA (now DARPA), and the computer network that resulted was called the ARPANET. T... |
A method of multitasking that takes a "slice" of time in turn is called what? | <text>A method of multitasking that takes a "slice" of time in turn is called what?</text><reasoning>One means by which this is done is with a special signal called an interrupt, which can periodically cause the computer to stop executing instructions where it was and do something else instead. By remembering where it ... |
A signal that stops a compute executing instructions is called what? | <text>A signal that stops a compute executing instructions is called what?</text><reasoning>One means by which this is done is with a special signal called an interrupt, which can periodically cause the computer to stop executing instructions where it was and do something else instead. By remembering where it was execu... |
How many CPUs do supercomputers typically possess? | <text>How many CPUs do supercomputers typically possess?</text><reasoning>Supercomputers in particular often have highly unique architectures that differ significantly from the basic stored-program architecture and from general purpose computers. They often feature thousands of CPUs, customized high-speed interconnects... |
What is the name of a computer that has many CPUs and much more powerful? | <text>What is the name of a computer that has many CPUs and much more powerful?</text><reasoning>Supercomputers in particular often have highly unique architectures that differ significantly from the basic stored-program architecture and from general purpose computers. They often feature thousands of CPUs, customized h... |
At the University of Manchester, who oversaw the building of a computer using transistors instead of valves? | <text>At the University of Manchester, who oversaw the building of a computer using transistors instead of valves?</text><reasoning>At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised... |
The first transistorised computer was operational in what year? | <text>The first transistorised computer was operational in what year?</text><reasoning>At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised computer and the first in the world, was ope... |
What did the machine use to generate its clock waveforms? | <text>What did the machine use to generate its clock waveforms?</text><reasoning>At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised computer and the first in the world, was operation... |
Who built the Harwell CADET? | <text>Who built the Harwell CADET?</text><reasoning>At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised computer and the first in the world, was operational by 1953, and a second vers... |
In what year was the Harwell CADET built? | <text>In what year was the Harwell CADET built?</text><reasoning>At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised computer and the first in the world, was operational by 1953, and ... |
Parts of a computer that are real objects are collectively known as what? | <text>Parts of a computer that are real objects are collectively known as what?</text><reasoning>The term hardware covers all of those parts of a computer that are tangible objects. Circuits, displays, power supplies, cables, keyboards, printers and mice are all hardware.</reasoning><output>hardware</output> |
What laws did they introduce to support blacks? | <text>What laws did they introduce to support blacks?</text><reasoning>In the post-apartheid era, the Constitution of South Africa has declared the country to be a "Non-racial democracy". In an effort to redress past injustices, the ANC government has introduced laws in support of affirmative action policies for Blacks... |
Who does the term "black" people include? | <text>Who does the term "black" people include?</text><reasoning>In the post-apartheid era, the Constitution of South Africa has declared the country to be a "Non-racial democracy". In an effort to redress past injustices, the ANC government has introduced laws in support of affirmative action policies for Blacks; unde... |
What did South Africa's Constitution Declare to be? | <text>What did South Africa's Constitution Declare to be?</text><reasoning>In the post-apartheid era, the Constitution of South Africa has declared the country to be a "Non-racial democracy". In an effort to redress past injustices, the ANC government has introduced laws in support of affirmative action policies for Bl... |
Who is favored more under the affirmative action policies? | <text>Who is favored more under the affirmative action policies?</text><reasoning>In the post-apartheid era, the Constitution of South Africa has declared the country to be a "Non-racial democracy". In an effort to redress past injustices, the ANC government has introduced laws in support of affirmative action policies... |
A BIOS chip is located where in a computer? | <text>A BIOS chip is located where in a computer?</text><reasoning>Firmware is the technology which has the combination of both hardware and software such as BIOS chip inside a computer. This chip (hardware) is located on the motherboard and has the BIOS set up (software) stored in it.</reasoning><output>the motherboar... |
What type of software is stored in a BIOS chip? | <text>What type of software is stored in a BIOS chip?</text><reasoning>Firmware is the technology which has the combination of both hardware and software such as BIOS chip inside a computer. This chip (hardware) is located on the motherboard and has the BIOS set up (software) stored in it.</reasoning><output>BIOS set u... |
Computing resources that are created in cell phones are called what? | <text>Computing resources that are created in cell phones are called what?</text><reasoning>With the continued miniaturization of computing resources, and advancements in portable battery life, portable computers grew in popularity in the 2000s. The same developments that spurred the growth of laptop computers and othe... |
How many tablets were sold in 2Q 2013? | <text>How many tablets were sold in 2Q 2013?</text><reasoning>With the continued miniaturization of computing resources, and advancements in portable battery life, portable computers grew in popularity in the 2000s. The same developments that spurred the growth of laptop computers and other portable computers allowed m... |
Processing data from input and output devices is typically done by what? | <text>Processing data from input and output devices is typically done by what?</text><reasoning>When unprocessed data is sent to the computer with the help of input devices, the data is processed and sent to output devices. The input devices may be hand-operated or automated. The act of processing is mainly regulated b... |
Where is the data from input devices sent to after being processed? | <text>Where is the data from input devices sent to after being processed?</text><reasoning>When unprocessed data is sent to the computer with the help of input devices, the data is processed and sent to output devices. The input devices may be hand-operated or automated. The act of processing is mainly regulated by the... |
Parts of a computer that are not material objects are collectively known as what? | <text>Parts of a computer that are not material objects are collectively known as what?</text><reasoning>Software refers to parts of the computer which do not have a material form, such as programs, data, protocols, etc. When software is stored in hardware that cannot easily be modified (such as BIOS ROM in an IBM PC c... |
Software stored in hardware that cannot be changed easily is called what? | <text>Software stored in hardware that cannot be changed easily is called what?</text><reasoning>Software refers to parts of the computer which do not have a material form, such as programs, data, protocols, etc. When software is stored in hardware that cannot easily be modified (such as BIOS ROM in an IBM PC compatibl... |
What type of "ware" is a BIOS ROM in a PC? | <text>What type of "ware" is a BIOS ROM in a PC?</text><reasoning>Software refers to parts of the computer which do not have a material form, such as programs, data, protocols, etc. When software is stored in hardware that cannot easily be modified (such as BIOS ROM in an IBM PC compatible), it is sometimes called "fir... |
Vacuum tubes in early computers were replaced by what? | <text>Vacuum tubes in early computers were replaced by what?</text><reasoning>Historically, computers evolved from mechanical computers and eventually from vacuum tubes to transistors. However, conceptually computational systems as flexible as a personal computer can be built out of almost anything. For example, a comp... |
Transistors are typically made up of what today? | <text>Transistors are typically made up of what today?</text><reasoning>Historically, computers evolved from mechanical computers and eventually from vacuum tubes to transistors. However, conceptually computational systems as flexible as a personal computer can be built out of almost anything. For example, a computer c... |
A computer that is made using pool balls is known as what? | <text>A computer that is made using pool balls is known as what?</text><reasoning>Historically, computers evolved from mechanical computers and eventually from vacuum tubes to transistors. However, conceptually computational systems as flexible as a personal computer can be built out of almost anything. For example, a ... |
What made up Mauretania? | <text>What made up Mauretania?</text><reasoning>The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical literature as Mauri, whi... |
Who conquered parts of Mauretania? | <text>Who conquered parts of Mauretania?</text><reasoning>The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical literature as ... |
During what period did Mauretania exist? | <text>During what period did Mauretania exist?</text><reasoning>The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical literatu... |
Where were the people of the region noted? | <text>Where were the people of the region noted?</text><reasoning>The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical litera... |
What is Mauri in English? | <text>What is Mauri in English?</text><reasoning>The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical literature as Mauri, wh... |
When did Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail live? | <text>When did Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail live?</text><reasoning>In the 18th century, the Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail "the Bloodthirsty" (1672–1727) raised a corps of 150,000 black slaves, called his Black Guard, who coerced the country into submission.</reasoning><output>(1672–1727)</output> |
How many black slaves did he own? | <text>How many black slaves did he own?</text><reasoning>In the 18th century, the Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail "the Bloodthirsty" (1672–1727) raised a corps of 150,000 black slaves, called his Black Guard, who coerced the country into submission.</reasoning><output>150,000</output> |
What did he call his slave army? | <text>What did he call his slave army?</text><reasoning>In the 18th century, the Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail "the Bloodthirsty" (1672–1727) raised a corps of 150,000 black slaves, called his Black Guard, who coerced the country into submission.</reasoning><output>Black Guard</output> |
What did the Black Guard do? | <text>What did the Black Guard do?</text><reasoning>In the 18th century, the Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail "the Bloodthirsty" (1672–1727) raised a corps of 150,000 black slaves, called his Black Guard, who coerced the country into submission.</reasoning><output>coerced the country into submission.</output> |
When did the Black Guard exist? | <text>When did the Black Guard exist?</text><reasoning>In the 18th century, the Moroccan Sultan Moulay Ismail "the Bloodthirsty" (1672–1727) raised a corps of 150,000 black slaves, called his Black Guard, who coerced the country into submission.</reasoning><output>In the 18th century</output> |
The network spread to be known as what today? | <text>The network spread to be known as what today?</text><reasoning>In time, the network spread beyond academic and military institutions and became known as the Internet. The emergence of networking involved a redefinition of the nature and boundaries of the computer. Computer operating systems and applications were ... |
The ability to store and execute lists of instructions are called what? | <text>The ability to store and execute lists of instructions are called what?</text><reasoning>The ability to store and execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile, distinguishing them from calculators. The Church–Turing thesis is a mathematical statement of this versatility: any c... |
The mathematical statement of computers versatility is known as what? | <text>The mathematical statement of computers versatility is known as what?</text><reasoning>The ability to store and execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile, distinguishing them from calculators. The Church–Turing thesis is a mathematical statement of this versatility: any com... |
Why would a black-looking Arab consider himself white? | <text>Why would a black-looking Arab consider himself white?</text><reasoning>According to Dr. Carlos Moore, resident scholar at Brazil's University of the State of Bahia, in the 21st century Afro-multiracials in the Arab world, including Arabs in North Africa, self-identify in ways that resemble multi-racials in Latin... |
Where does Dr. Carlos Moore work? | <text>Where does Dr. Carlos Moore work?</text><reasoning>According to Dr. Carlos Moore, resident scholar at Brazil's University of the State of Bahia, in the 21st century Afro-multiracials in the Arab world, including Arabs in North Africa, self-identify in ways that resemble multi-racials in Latin America. He claims t... |
How do Afro-multiracials identify in the 21st century? | <text>How do Afro-multiracials identify in the 21st century?</text><reasoning>According to Dr. Carlos Moore, resident scholar at Brazil's University of the State of Bahia, in the 21st century Afro-multiracials in the Arab world, including Arabs in North Africa, self-identify in ways that resemble multi-racials in Latin... |
What type of memory can a CPU only read from? | <text>What type of memory can a CPU only read from?</text><reasoning>RAM can be read and written to anytime the CPU commands it, but ROM is preloaded with data and software that never changes, therefore the CPU can only read from it. ROM is typically used to store the computer's initial start-up instructions. In genera... |
What type of memory can a CPU read and write from? | <text>What type of memory can a CPU read and write from?</text><reasoning>RAM can be read and written to anytime the CPU commands it, but ROM is preloaded with data and software that never changes, therefore the CPU can only read from it. ROM is typically used to store the computer's initial start-up instructions. In g... |
What type of memory is always kept and kept the same? | <text>What type of memory is always kept and kept the same?</text><reasoning>RAM can be read and written to anytime the CPU commands it, but ROM is preloaded with data and software that never changes, therefore the CPU can only read from it. ROM is typically used to store the computer's initial start-up instructions. I... |
A progam inside the ROM of a PC is called what? | <text>A progam inside the ROM of a PC is called what?</text><reasoning>RAM can be read and written to anytime the CPU commands it, but ROM is preloaded with data and software that never changes, therefore the CPU can only read from it. ROM is typically used to store the computer's initial start-up instructions. In gene... |
Software stored in ROM is called what usually? | <text>Software stored in ROM is called what usually?</text><reasoning>RAM can be read and written to anytime the CPU commands it, but ROM is preloaded with data and software that never changes, therefore the CPU can only read from it. ROM is typically used to store the computer's initial start-up instructions. In gener... |
Who was the Egyptian President? | <text>Who was the Egyptian President?</text><reasoning>Egyptian President Anwar Sadat had a mother who was a dark-skinned Nubian Sudanese woman and a father who was a lighter-skinned Egyptian. In response to an advertisement for an acting position, as a young man he said, "I am not white but I am not exactly black eith... |
What ethnicity was his mother? | <text>What ethnicity was his mother?</text><reasoning>Egyptian President Anwar Sadat had a mother who was a dark-skinned Nubian Sudanese woman and a father who was a lighter-skinned Egyptian. In response to an advertisement for an acting position, as a young man he said, "I am not white but I am not exactly black eithe... |
What ethnicity was his father? | <text>What ethnicity was his father?</text><reasoning>Egyptian President Anwar Sadat had a mother who was a dark-skinned Nubian Sudanese woman and a father who was a lighter-skinned Egyptian. In response to an advertisement for an acting position, as a young man he said, "I am not white but I am not exactly black eithe... |
What color did he refer to himself as? | <text>What color did he refer to himself as?</text><reasoning>Egyptian President Anwar Sadat had a mother who was a dark-skinned Nubian Sudanese woman and a father who was a lighter-skinned Egyptian. In response to an advertisement for an acting position, as a young man he said, "I am not white but I am not exactly bla... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.