task_url stringlengths 30 116 | task_name stringlengths 2 86 | task_description stringlengths 0 14.4k | language_url stringlengths 2 53 | language_name stringlengths 1 52 | code stringlengths 0 61.9k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Raku | Raku | # A month has 5 weekends iff it has 31 days and starts on Friday.
my @years = 1900 .. 2100;
my @has31 = 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12;
my @happy = ($_ when *.day-of-week == 5 for (@years X @has31).map(-> ($y, $m) { Date.new: $y, $m, 1 }));
say 'Happy month count: ', +@happy;
say 'First happy months: ' ~ @happy[^5];
say 'L... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #SuperCollider | SuperCollider |
a = [sin(_), cos(_), { |x| x ** 3 }];
b = [asin(_), acos(_), { |x| x ** (1/3) }];
c = a.collect { |x, i| x <> b[i] };
c.every { |x| x.(0.5) - 0.5 < 0.00001 }
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #Swift | Swift | import Darwin
func compose<A,B,C>(f: (B) -> C, g: (A) -> B) -> (A) -> C {
return { f(g($0)) }
}
let funclist = [ { (x: Double) in sin(x) }, { (x: Double) in cos(x) }, { (x: Double) in pow(x, 3) } ]
let funclisti = [ { (x: Double) in asin(x) }, { (x: Double) in acos(x) }, { (x: Double) in cbrt(x) } ]
println(map(zip(f... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #NewLISP | NewLISP | > (flat '((1) 2 ((3 4) 5) ((())) (((6))) 7 8 ()))
(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #PicoLisp | PicoLisp | (setq *PermList
(mapcar chop
(quote
"ABCD" "CABD" "ACDB" "DACB" "BCDA" "ACBD" "ADCB" "CDAB"
"DABC" "BCAD" "CADB" "CDBA" "CBAD" "ABDC" "ADBC" "BDCA"
"DCBA" "BACD" "BADC" "BDAC" "CBDA" "DBCA" "DCAB" ) ) )
(let (Lst (chop "ABCD") L Lst)
(recur (L) # Permute
(if (cdr L)
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #PowerShell | PowerShell |
function permutation ($array) {
function generate($n, $array, $A) {
if($n -eq 1) {
$array[$A] -join ''
}
else{
for( $i = 0; $i -lt ($n - 1); $i += 1) {
generate ($n - 1) $array $A
if($n % 2 -eq 0){
$i1, $i2 = $i, (... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #Smalltalk | Smalltalk |
Pharo Smalltalk
[ :yr | | firstDay firstSunday |
firstDay := Date year: yr month: 1 day: 1.
firstSunday := firstDay addDays: (1 - firstDay dayOfWeek).
(0 to: 53)
collect: [ :each | firstSunday addDays: (each * 7) ]
thenSelect: [ :each |
(((Date daysInMonth: each monthIndex forYear: yr)... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #Stata | Stata | program last_sundays
args year
clear
qui set obs 12
gen day=dofm(mofd(mdy(_n,1,`year'))+1)-1
qui replace day=day-mod(dow(day),7)
format %td day
list, noobs noheader sep(6)
end
last_sundays 2013
+-----------+
| 27jan2013 |
| 24feb2013 |
| 31mar2013 |
| 28apr2013 |
| 26may2013 |
| 30jun2013 |
|... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Casio_BASIC | Casio BASIC | (* FizzBuzz in CDuce *)
let format (n : Int) : Latin1 =
if (n mod 3 = 0) || (n mod 5 = 0) then "FizzBuzz"
else if (n mod 5 = 0) then "Buzz"
else if (n mod 3 = 0) then "Fizz"
else string_of (n);;
let fizz (n : Int, size : Int) : _ =
print (format (n) @ "\n");
if (n = size) then
n = 0... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #REXX | REXX | /*REXX program finds months that contain five weekends (given a date range). */
month. =31; month.2=0 /*month days; February is skipped. */
month.4=30; month.6=30; month.9=30; month.11=30 /*all the months with thirty-days. */
parse arg yStart yStop . ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #Tcl | Tcl | % namespace path tcl::mathfunc ;# to import functions like abs() etc.
% proc cube x {expr {$x**3}}
% proc croot x {expr {$x**(1/3.)}}
% proc compose {f g} {list apply {{f g x} {{*}$f [{*}$g $x]}} $f $g}
% compose abs cube ;# returns a partial command, without argument
apply {{f g x} {{*}$f [{*}$g $x]}} abs c... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #NGS | NGS | F flatten_r(a:Arr)
collector {
local kern
F kern(x) collect(x)
F kern(x:Arr) x.each(kern)
kern(a)
}
echo(flatten_r([[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []])) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #PureBasic | PureBasic | Procedure in_List(in.s)
Define.i i, j
Define.s a
Restore data_to_test
For i=1 To 3*8-1
Read.s a
If in=a
ProcedureReturn #True
EndIf
Next i
ProcedureReturn #False
EndProcedure
Define.c z, x, c, v
If OpenConsole()
For z='A' To 'D'
For x='A' To 'D'
If z=x:Continue:EndIf
Fo... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #Swift | Swift | import Foundation
func lastSundays(of year: Int) -> [Date] {
let calendar = Calendar.current
var dates = [Date]()
for month in 1...12 {
var dateComponents = DateComponents(calendar: calendar,
year: year,
month: month + 1,
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #Tcl | Tcl | proc lastSundays {{year ""}} {
if {$year eq ""} {
set year [clock format [clock seconds] -gmt 1 -format "%Y"]
}
foreach month {2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13} {
set d [clock add [clock scan "$month/1/$year" -gmt 1] -1 day]
while {[clock format $d -gmt 1 -format "%u"] != 7} {
set d [clock add $d -1 day]... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Cduce | Cduce | (* FizzBuzz in CDuce *)
let format (n : Int) : Latin1 =
if (n mod 3 = 0) || (n mod 5 = 0) then "FizzBuzz"
else if (n mod 5 = 0) then "Buzz"
else if (n mod 3 = 0) then "Fizz"
else string_of (n);;
let fizz (n : Int, size : Int) : _ =
print (format (n) @ "\n");
if (n = size) then
n = 0... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Ring | Ring |
sum = 0
month = list(12)
mo = [4,0,0,3,5,1,3,6,2,4,0,2]
mon = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
mont = ["January","February","March","April","May","June",
"July","August","September","October","November","December"]
for year = 1900 to 2100
if year < 2100 leap = year - 1900 else leap = year - 1904 ok
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Ruby | Ruby | require 'date'
# The only case where the month has 5 weekends is when the last day
# of the month falls on a Sunday and the month has 31 days.
LONG_MONTHS = [1,3,5,7,8,10,12]
YEARS = (1900..2100).to_a
dates = YEARS.product(LONG_MONTHS).map{|y, m| Date.new(y,m,31)}.select(&:sunday?)
years_4w = YEARS - date... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #TI-89_BASIC | TI-89 BASIC | Prgm
Local funs,invs,composed,x,i
Define rc_cube(x) = x^3 © Cannot be local variables
Define rc_curt(x) = x^(1/3)
Define funs = {"sin","cos","rc_cube"}
Define invs = {"sin","cos","rc_curt"}
Define x = 0.5
Disp "x = " & string(x)
For i,1,3
Disp "f=" & invs[i] & " g=" & funs[i] & " f(g(x))... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #TXR | TXR | (defvar funlist [list sin
cos
(op expt @1 3)])
(defvar invlist [list asin
acos
(op expt @1 (/ 1 3))])
(each ((f funlist) (i invlist))
(prinl [(chain f i) 0.5])) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Nim | Nim | type
TreeList[T] = object
case isLeaf: bool
of true: data: T
of false: list: seq[TreeList[T]]
proc L[T](list: varargs[TreeList[T]]): TreeList[T] =
for x in list:
result.list.add x
proc N[T](data: T): TreeList[T] =
TreeList[T](isLeaf: true, data: data)
proc flatten[T](n: TreeList[T]): seq[T] ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Python | Python | from itertools import permutations
given = '''ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA
CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB'''.split()
allPerms = [''.join(x) for x in permutations(given[0])]
missing = list(set(allPerms) - set(given)) # ['DBAC'] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #UNIX_Shell | UNIX Shell | last_sundays() {
local y=$1
for (( m=1; m<=12; ++m )); do
cal $m $y | awk -vy=$y -vm=$m '/^.[0-9]/ {d=$1} END {print y"-"m"-"d}'
done
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #VBScript | VBScript |
strYear = WScript.StdIn.ReadLine
For i = 1 To 12
d = DateSerial(strYear, i + 1, 1) - 1
WScript.Echo d - Weekday(d) + 1
Next
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Ceylon | Ceylon | shared void run() => {for (i in 1..100) {for (j->k in [3->"Fizz", 5->"Buzz"]) if (j.divides(i)) k}.reduce(plus) else i}.each(print); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Run_BASIC | Run BASIC | preYear = 1900
for yyyy = 1900 to 2100
for mm = 1 to 12 ' go thru all 12 months
dayOne$ = mm;"-01-";yyyy ' First day of month
n = date$(dayOne$) ' Days since 1700
dow = 1 + (n mod 7) ' Day of Week month begins
m1 = mm ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Rust | Rust | extern crate chrono;
use chrono::prelude::*;
/// Months with 31 days
const LONGMONTHS: [u32; 7] = [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12];
/// Get all the tuples (year, month) in wich there is five Fridays, five Saturdays and five Sundays
/// between the years start and end (inclusive).
fn five_weekends(start: i32, end: i32) -> Ve... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #Ursala | Ursala | #import std
#import flo
functions = <sin,cos,times^/~& sqr>
inverses = <asin,acos,math..cbrt>
#cast %eL
main = (gang (+)*p\functions inverses) 0.5 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #Wren | Wren | var compose = Fn.new { |f, g| Fn.new { |x| f.call(g.call(x)) } }
var A = [
Fn.new { |x| x.sin },
Fn.new { |x| x.cos },
Fn.new { |x| x * x * x }
]
var B = [
Fn.new { |x| x.asin },
Fn.new { |x| x.acos },
Fn.new { |x| x.pow(1/3) }
]
var x = 0.5
for (i in 0..2) {
System.print(compose.call(... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Objective-C | Objective-C | #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface NSArray (FlattenExt)
@property (nonatomic, readonly) NSArray *flattened;
@end
@implementation NSArray (FlattenExt)
-(NSArray *) flattened {
NSMutableArray *flattened = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:self.count];
for (id object in self) {
if ([... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Quackery | Quackery | $ "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD
ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA
CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD
BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" nest$
16 base put
[] swap
witheach [ $->n drop join ]
0 swap witheach ^
number$ echo$
base release |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #R | R |
library(combinat)
permute.me <- c("A", "B", "C", "D")
perms <- permn(permute.me) # list of all permutations
perms2 <- matrix(unlist(perms), ncol=length(permute.me), byrow=T) # matrix of all permutations
perms3 <- apply(perms2, 1, paste, collapse="") # vector of all permutations
incomplete <- c("ABCD", "CABD",... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #Wren | Wren | import "os" for Process
import "/date" for Date
var args = Process.arguments
if (args.count != 1) {
Fiber.abort("Please pass just the year to be processed.")
}
var year = Num.fromString(args[0])
System.print("The dates of the last Sundays in the month for %(year) are:")
Date.default = Date.isoDate
for (m in 1..... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Chapel | Chapel | proc fizzbuzz(n) {
for i in 1..n do
if i % 15 == 0 then
writeln("FizzBuzz");
else if i % 5 == 0 then
writeln("Buzz");
else if i % 3 == 0 then
writeln("Fizz");
else
writeln(i);
}
fizzbuzz(100); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Scala | Scala | import java.util.Calendar._
import java.util.GregorianCalendar
import org.scalatest.{FlatSpec, Matchers}
class FiveWeekends extends FlatSpec with Matchers {
case class YearMonth[T](year: T, month: T)
implicit class CartesianProd[T](val seq: Seq[T]) {
def x(other: Seq[T]) = for(s1 <- seq; s2 <- other) yiel... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #XBS | XBS | func cube(x:number):number{
send x^3;
}
func cuberoot(x:number):number{
send x^(1/3);
}
func compose(f:function,g:function):function{
send func(n:number){
send f(g(n));
}
}
const a:[function]=[math.sin,math.cos,cube];
const b:[function]=[math.asin,math.acos,cuberoot];
each a as k,v{
log(compose(v,b[k])(0.5... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions | First-class functions | A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming:
Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time
Store functions in collections
Use functions as arguments to other functions
Use functions as retu... | #zkl | zkl | var a=T(fcn(x){ x.toRad().sin() }, fcn(x){ x.toRad().cos() }, fcn(x){ x*x*x} );
var b=T(fcn(x){ x.asin().toDeg() }, fcn(x){ x.acos().toDeg() }, fcn(x){ x.pow(1.0/3) });
var H=Utils.Helpers;
var ab=b.zipWith(H.fcomp,a); //-->list of deferred calculations
ab.run(True,5.0); //-->L(5.0,5.0,5.0)
a.run(True,5.0) //-->... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #OCaml | OCaml | # let flatten = List.concat ;;
val flatten : 'a list list -> 'a list = <fun>
# let li = [[1]; 2; [[3;4]; 5]; [[[]]]; [[[6]]]; 7; 8; []] ;;
^^^
Error: This expression has type int but is here used with type int list
# (* use another data which can be accepted by the type system *)
flatten [[1]; [2;... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Racket | Racket |
#lang racket
(define almost-all
'([A B C D] [C A B D] [A C D B] [D A C B] [B C D A] [A C B D] [A D C B]
[C D A B] [D A B C] [B C A D] [C A D B] [C D B A] [C B A D] [A B D C]
[A D B C] [B D C A] [D C B A] [B A C D] [B A D C] [B D A C] [C B D A]
[D B C A] [D C A B]))
;; Obvious method:
(for/first ([... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #XPL0 | XPL0 | func WeekDay(Year, Month, Day); \Return day of week (0=Sun, 1=Mon ... 6=Sat)
int Year, Month, Day; \works for years from 1583 onward
[if Month<=2 then [Month:= Month+12; Year:= Year-1];
return rem((Day-1 + (Month+1)*26/10 + Year + Year/4 + Year/100*6 + Year/400)/7);
];
int Year, Month, LastDay, WD;
[Ye... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month | Find the last Sunday of each month | Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc).
Example of an expected output:
./last_sundays 2013
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2... | #zkl | zkl | var [const] D=Time.Date;
lastDay(2013,D.Sunday)
2013-01-27
2013-02-24
2013-03-31
2013-04-28
2013-05-26
2013-06-30
2013-07-28
2013-08-25
2013-09-29
2013-10-27
2013-11-24
2013-12-29 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Chef | Chef | main() {
for(i in range(1,100)) {
if(i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0) println("fizzbuzz");
else if(i % 3 == 0) println("fizz");
else if(i % 5 == 0) println("buzz");
else print(i);
}
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Seed7 | Seed7 | $ include "seed7_05.s7i";
include "time.s7i";
const proc: main is func
local
var integer: months is 0;
var time: firstDayInMonth is time.value;
begin
for firstDayInMonth.year range 1900 to 2100 do
for firstDayInMonth.month range 1 to 12 do
if daysInMonth(firstDayInMonth) = 31 and dayOf... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Oforth | Oforth | [[1], 2, [[3,4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] expand println |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Raku | Raku | my @givens = <ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA
CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB>;
my @perms = <A B C D>.permutations.map: *.join;
.say when none(@givens) for @perms; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Clay | Clay | main() {
for(i in range(1,100)) {
if(i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0) println("fizzbuzz");
else if(i % 3 == 0) println("fizz");
else if(i % 5 == 0) println("buzz");
else print(i);
}
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Sidef | Sidef | require('DateTime');
var happymonths = [];
var workhardyears = [];
var longmonths = [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12];
range(1900, 2100).each { |year|
var countmonths = 0;
longmonths.each { |month|
var dt = %s'DateTime'.new(
year => year,
month => month,
day => 1
);... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Ol | Ol |
(define (flatten x)
(cond
((null? x)
'())
((not (pair? x))
(list x))
(else
(append (flatten (car x))
(flatten (cdr x))))))
(print
(flatten '((1) 2 ((3 4) 5) ((())) (((6))) 7 8 ())))
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #RapidQ | RapidQ |
Dim PList as QStringList
PList.addItems "ABCD", "CABD", "ACDB", "DACB", "BCDA", "ACBD", "ADCB", "CDAB"
PList.additems "DABC", "BCAD", "CADB", "CDBA", "CBAD", "ABDC", "ADBC", "BDCA"
PList.additems "DCBA", "BACD", "BADC", "BDAC", "CBDA", "DBCA", "DCAB"
Dim NumChar(4, 65 to 68) as integer
Dim MPerm as string
'Create... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Clipper | Clipper | PROCEDURE Main()
LOCAL n
LOCAL cFB
FOR n := 1 TO 100
cFB := ""
AEval( { { 3, "Fizz" }, { 5, "Buzz" } }, {|x| cFB += iif( ( n % x[ 1 ] ) == 0, x[ 2 ], "" ) } )
?? iif( cFB == "", LTrim( Str( n ) ), cFB ) + iif( n == 100, ".", ", " )
NEXT
RETURN
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Simula | Simula | ! TRANSLATION OF FREEBASIC VERSION ;
BEGIN
INTEGER PROCEDURE WD(M, D, Y); INTEGER M, D, Y;
BEGIN
! ZELLERISH
! 0 = SUNDAY, 1 = MONDAY, 2 = TUESDAY, 3 = WEDNESDAY
! 4 = THURSDAY, 5 = FRIDAY, 6 = SATURDAY
;
IF M < 3 THEN ! IF M = 1 OR M = 2 THEN ;
BEGIN
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Stata | Stata | clear
set obs `=tm(2101m1)-tm(1900m1)'
gen month=tm(1900m1)+_n-1
format %tm month
gen day=dofm(month)
keep if dofm(month+1)-day==31 & dow(day)==5
drop day
count
201
list in f/5, noobs noheader
+--------+
| 1901m3 |
| 1902m8 |
| 1903m5 |
| 1904m1 |
| 1904m7 |
+--------+
list in -5/l, noobs nohead... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #ooRexx | ooRexx |
sub1 = .array~of(1)
sub2 = .array~of(3, 4)
sub3 = .array~of(sub2, 5)
sub4 = .array~of(.array~of(.array~new))
sub5 = .array~of(.array~of(.array~of(6)))
sub6 = .array~new
-- final list construction
list = .array~of(sub1, 2, sub3, sub4, sub5, 7, 8, sub6)
-- flatten
flatlist = flattenList(list)
say "["flatlist~toSt... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #REXX | REXX | /*REXX pgm finds one or more missing permutations from an internal list & displays them.*/
list= 'ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA',
"DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" /*list that is missing one permutation.*/
@.= ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #CLIPS | CLIPS | (deffacts count
(count-to 100)
)
(defrule print-numbers
(count-to ?max)
=>
(loop-for-count (?num ?max) do
(if
(= (mod ?num 3) 0)
then
(printout t "Fizz")
)
(if
(= (mod ?num 5) 0)
then
(printout t "Buzz")
)
(if
(and (> (mod ?num 3) 0) (> (mod ?num 5... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Tcl | Tcl | package require Tcl 8.5
set months {}
set years {}
for {set year 1900} {$year <= 2100} {incr year} {
set count [llength $months]
foreach month {Jan Mar May Jul Aug Oct Dec} {
set date [clock scan "$month/01/$year" -format "%b/%d/%Y" -locale en_US]
if {[clock format $date -format %u] == 5} {
# Month wit... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Oz | Oz | {Show {Flatten [[1] 2 [[3 4] 5] [[nil]] [[[6]]] 7 8 nil]}} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Ring | Ring |
list = "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"
for a = ascii("A") to ascii("D")
for b = ascii("A") to ascii("D")
for c = ascii("A") to ascii("D")
for d = ascii("A") to ascii("D")
x = char(a) + char(... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Ruby | Ruby | given = %w{
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA
CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB
}
all = given[0].chars.permutation.collect(&:join)
puts "missing: #{all - given}" |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Clojure | Clojure |
(doseq [x (range 1 101)] (println x (str (when (zero? (mod x 3)) "fizz") (when (zero? (mod x 5)) "buzz"))))
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #TUSCRIPT | TUSCRIPT |
$$ MODE TUSCRIPT
LOOP year=1900,2100
LOOP month="1'3'5'7'8'10'12"
SET dayofweek=DATE (number,1,month,year,nummer)
IF (dayofweek==5) PRINT year,"-",month
ENDLOOP
ENDLOOP
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #uBasic.2F4tH | uBasic/4tH | ' ------=< MAIN >=------
' only months with 31 day can have five weekends
' these months are: January, March, May, July, August, October, December
' in nr: 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
' the 1e day needs to be on a friday (= 5)
For y = 1900 To 2100 ' Gregorian calendar
a = 0
For m = 1 To 12 Step 2
If m = 9 ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PARI.2FGP | PARI/GP | flatten(v)={
my(u=[]);
for(i=1,#v,
u=concat(u,if(type(v[i])=="t_VEC",flatten(v[i]),v[i]))
);
u
}; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Run_BASIC | Run BASIC | list$ = "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"
for a = asc("A") to asc("D")
for b = asc("A") to asc("D")
for c = asc("A") to asc("D")
for d = asc("A") to asc("D")
x$ = chr$(a) + chr$(b) + chr$(c)+ chr$(d)
for i =... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #CLU | CLU | start_up = proc ()
po: stream := stream$primary_output()
for i: int in int$from_to(1, 100) do
out: string := ""
if i // 3 = 0 then out := out || "Fizz" end
if i // 5 = 0 then out := out || "Buzz" end
if string$empty(out) then out := int$unparse(i) end
stream$putl(po, ou... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #UNIX_Shell | UNIX Shell | echo "Creating cal-file..."
echo > cal.txt
for ((y=1900; y <= 2100; y++)); do
for ((m=1; m <= 12; m++)); do
#echo $m $y
cal -m $m $y >> cal.txt
done
done
ls -la cal.txt
echo "Looking for month with 5 weekends:"
awk -f 5weekends.awk cal.txt
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Perl | Perl | sub flatten {
map { ref eq 'ARRAY' ? flatten(@$_) : $_ } @_
}
my @lst = ([1], 2, [[3,4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []);
print flatten(@lst), "\n"; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Rust | Rust | const GIVEN_PERMUTATIONS: [&str; 23] = [
"ABCD",
"CABD",
"ACDB",
"DACB",
"BCDA",
"ACBD",
"ADCB",
"CDAB",
"DABC",
"BCAD",
"CADB",
"CDBA",
"CBAD",
"ABDC",
"ADBC",
"BDCA",
"DCBA",
"BACD",
"BADC",
"BDAC",
"CBDA",
"DBCA",
"DCAB"
];
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #CMake | CMake | foreach(i RANGE 1 100)
math(EXPR off3 "${i} % 3")
math(EXPR off5 "${i} % 5")
if(NOT off3 AND NOT off5)
message(FizzBuzz)
elseif(NOT off3)
message(Fizz)
elseif(NOT off5)
message(Buzz)
else()
message(${i})
endif()
endforeach(i) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #VBA | VBA |
Option Explicit
Sub Main()
Dim y As Long, m As Long, t As String, cpt As Long, cptm As Long
For y = 1900 To 2100
t = vbNullString
For m = 1 To 12 Step 2
If m = 9 Then m = 8
If Weekday(DateSerial(y, m, 1)) = vbFriday Then
t = t & ", " & m
cp... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Phix | Phix | ?flatten({{1},2,{{3,4},5},{{{}}},{{{6}}},7,8,{}}) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Scala | Scala | def fat(n: Int) = (2 to n).foldLeft(1)(_*_)
def perm[A](x: Int, a: Seq[A]): Seq[A] = if (x == 0) a else {
val n = a.size
val fatN1 = fat(n - 1)
val fatN = fatN1 * n
val p = x / fatN1 % fatN
val (before, Seq(el, after @ _*)) = a splitAt p
el +: perm(x % fatN1, before ++ after)
}
def findMissingPerm(start: St... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #COBOL | COBOL | * FIZZBUZZ.COB
* cobc -x -g FIZZBUZZ.COB
*
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. fizzbuzz.
DATA DIVISION.
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 CNT PIC 9(03) VALUE 1.
01 REM PIC 9(03) VALUE 0.
01 QUOTIENT PIC 9(03)... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #VBScript | VBScript |
For y = 1900 To 2100
For m = 1 To 12
d = DateSerial(y, m + 1, 1) - 1
If Day(d) = 31 And Weekday(d) = vbSunday Then
WScript.Echo y & ", " & MonthName(m)
i = i + 1
End If
Next
Next
WScript.Echo vbCrLf & "Total = " & i & " months"
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #Wren | Wren | import "/date" for Date
import "/seq" for Lst
var dates = []
var years = []
for (y in 1900..2100) {
var hasFive = false
for (m in 1..12) {
var fri = 0
var sat = 0
var sun = 0
for (d in 1..Date.monthLength(y, m)) {
var d = Date.new(y, m, d)
var dow = d.da... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Phixmonti | Phixmonti | 1 2 3 10 20 30 3 tolist 4 5 6 3 tolist 2 tolist 1000 "Hello" 6 tolist
dup print nl flatten print |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Seed7 | Seed7 | $ include "seed7_05.s7i";
const func string: missingPermutation (in array string: perms) is func
result
var string: missing is "";
local
var integer: pos is 0;
var set of char: chSet is (set of char).EMPTY_SET;
var string: permutation is "";
var char: ch is ' ';
begin
if length(perms) <>... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Sidef | Sidef | func check_perm(arr) {
var hash = Hash()
hash.set_keys(arr...)
arr.each { |s|
{
var t = (s.substr(1) + s.substr(0, 1))
hash.has_key(t) || return t
} * s.len
}
}
var perms = %w(ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA
CBAD ABDC A... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Coco | Coco | for i from 1 to 100
console.log do
if i % 15 == 0 then 'FizzBuzz'
else if i % 3 == 0 then 'Fizz'
else if i % 5 == 0 then 'Buzz'
else i |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #XPL0 | XPL0 | include c:\cxpl\codes; \intrinsic 'code' declarations
func WeekDay(Year, Month, Day); \Return day of week (0=Sat 1=Sun..6=Fri)
int Year, Month, Day;
[if Month<=2 then [Month:= Month+12; Year:= Year-1];
return rem((Day + (Month+1)*26/10 + Year + Year/4 + Year/100*6 + Year/400) / 7);
]; ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends | Five weekends | The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays.
Task
Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar).
Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201).
Show at leas... | #zkl | zkl | var [const] D=Time.Date, r=L();
foreach y,m in ([1900..2100],[1..12]){
if (D.daysInMonth(y,m)==31 and 5==D.weekDay(y,m,1)) r.append(String(y,"-",m))
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PHP | PHP | /* Note: This code is only for PHP 4.
It won't work on PHP 5 due to the change in behavior of array_merge(). */
while (array_filter($lst, 'is_array'))
$lst = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $lst); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #TI-83_BASIC | TI-83 BASIC | "ABCDCABDACDBDACBBCDAACBDADCBCDABDABCBCADCADBCDBACBADABDCADBCBDCADCBABACDBADCBDACCBDADBCADCAB"→Str0
"ABCD"→Str1
length(Str0)→L
[[0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0]]→[A]
For(I,1,L,4)
For(J,1,4,1)
sub(Str0,I+J-1,1)→Str2
For(K,1,4,1)
sub(Str1,K,1)→Str3
If Str2=Str3
Then
[A](J,K)+1→[A](J,K)
End
End
End
End
Matr►list([... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Coconut | Coconut | def fizzbuzz(n):
case (n % 3, n % 5):
match (0, 0): return "FizzBuzz"
match (0, _): return "Fizz"
match (_, 0): return "Buzz"
else: return n |> str
range(1,101)|> map$(fizzbuzz)|> x -> '\n'.join(x)|> print |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PicoLisp | PicoLisp | (de flatten (X)
(make # Build a list
(recur (X) # recursively over 'X'
(if (atom X)
(link X) # Put atoms into the result
(mapc recurse X) ) ) ) ) # or recurse on sub-lists |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Tcl | Tcl |
package require struct::list
set have { \
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC \
ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB \
}
struct::list foreachperm element {A B C D} {
set text [join $element ""]
if {$text ni $have} {
puts "Missing permutation(s): $text"
}
}
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #CoffeeScript | CoffeeScript | for i in [1..100]
if i % 15 is 0
console.log "FizzBuzz"
else if i % 3 is 0
console.log "Fizz"
else if i % 5 is 0
console.log "Buzz"
else
console.log i |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #Pike | Pike | array flatten(array a) {
array r = ({ });
foreach (a, mixed n) {
if (arrayp(n)) r += flatten(n);
else r += ({ n });
}
return r;
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Ursala | Ursala | permutations = ~&itB^?a\~&aNC *=ahPfatPRD refer ^C/~&a ~&ar&& ~&arh2falrtPXPRD |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #VBScript | VBScript |
arrp = Array("ABCD", "CABD", "ACDB", "DACB", "BCDA", "ACBD",_
"ADCB", "CDAB", "DABC", "BCAD", "CADB", "CDBA",_
"CBAD", "ABDC", "ADBC", "BDCA", "DCBA", "BACD",_
"BADC", "BDAC", "CBDA", "DBCA", "DCAB")
Dim col(4)
'supposes that a complete column have 6 of each letter.
target = (6*Asc("A")) + (6*As... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #ColdFusion | ColdFusion | <Cfloop from="1" to="100" index="i">
<Cfif i mod 15 eq 0>FizzBuzz
<Cfelseif i mod 5 eq 0>Fizz
<Cfelseif i mod 3 eq 0>Buzz
<Cfelse><Cfoutput>#i# </Cfoutput>
</Cfif>
</Cfloop> |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PL.2FI | PL/I |
list = translate (list, ' ', '[]' ); /*Produces " 1 , 2, 3,4 , 5 , , 6 , 7, 8, " */
list = Replace(list,'',' '); /*Converts spaces to nothing. Same parameter order as Translate.*/
do while index(list,',,') > 0; /*Is there a double comma anywhere?
list = Replace(list,',',',,'); ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #Wren | Wren | import "./set" for Set
import "./perm" for Perm
var missingPerms = Fn.new { |input, perms|
var s1 = Set.new()
s1.addAll(perms)
var perms2 = Perm.list(input).map { |p| p.join() }
var s2 = Set.new()
s2.addAll(perms2)
return s2.except(s1).toList
}
var input = ["A", "B", "C", "D"]
var perms = [
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Comal | Comal | 0010 FOR i#:=1 TO 100 DO
0020 IF i# MOD 15=0 THEN
0030 PRINT "FizzBuzz"
0040 ELIF i# MOD 5=0 THEN
0050 PRINT "Buzz"
0060 ELIF i# MOD 3=0 THEN
0070 PRINT "Fizz"
0080 ELSE
0090 PRINT i#
0100 ENDIF
0110 ENDFOR i#
0120 END |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PostScript | PostScript |
/flatten {
/.f {{type /arraytype eq} {{.f} map aload pop} ift}.
[exch .f]
}.
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #XPL0 | XPL0 | code HexIn=26, HexOut=27;
int P, I;
[P:= 0;
for I:= 1 to 24-1 do P:= P xor HexIn(1);
HexOut(0, P);
] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #zkl | zkl | var data=L("ABCD","CABD","ACDB","DACB","BCDA","ACBD","ADCB","CDAB",
"DABC","BCAD","CADB","CDBA","CBAD","ABDC","ADBC","BDCA",
"DCBA","BACD","BADC","BDAC","CBDA","DBCA","DCAB");
Utils.Helpers.permute(["A".."D"]).apply("concat").copy().remove(data.xplode()); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Comefrom0x10 | Comefrom0x10 | fizzbuzz
mod_three = 3
mod_five = 5
comefrom fizzbuzz
n
comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_three
comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_five
n = n + 1
fizz
comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_three
'Fizz'...
mod_three = mod_three + 3
linebreak
# would like to write "unless mod_three is mod_five"
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list | Flatten a list | Task
Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values.
Your program should work on the equivalent of this list:
[[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]
Where the correct result would be the list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Related task
Tree traversal
| #PowerShell | PowerShell |
function flatten($a) {
if($a.Count -gt 1) {
$a | foreach{ $(flatten $_)}
} else {$a}
}
$a = @(@(1), 2, @(@(3,4), 5), @(@(@())), @(@(@(6))), 7, 8, @())
"$(flatten $a)"
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation | Find the missing permutation | ABCD
CABD
ACDB
DACB
BCDA
ACBD
ADCB
CDAB
DABC
BCAD
CADB
CDBA
... | #ZX_Spectrum_Basic | ZX Spectrum Basic | 10 LET l$="ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"
20 LET length=LEN l$
30 FOR a= CODE "A" TO CODE "D"
40 FOR b= CODE "A" TO CODE "D"
50 FOR c= CODE "A" TO CODE "D"
60 FOR d= CODE "A" TO CODE "D"
70 LET x$=""
80 IF a=b OR a=c OR a=d OR b=c ... |
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