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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Raku
Raku
# A month has 5 weekends iff it has 31 days and starts on Friday.   my @years = 1900 .. 2100; my @has31 = 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12; my @happy = ($_ when *.day-of-week == 5 for (@years X @has31).map(-> ($y, $m) { Date.new: $y, $m, 1 }));   say 'Happy month count: ', +@happy; say 'First happy months: ' ~ @happy[^5]; say 'L...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#SuperCollider
SuperCollider
  a = [sin(_), cos(_), { |x| x ** 3 }]; b = [asin(_), acos(_), { |x| x ** (1/3) }]; c = a.collect { |x, i| x <> b[i] }; c.every { |x| x.(0.5) - 0.5 < 0.00001 }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#Swift
Swift
import Darwin func compose<A,B,C>(f: (B) -> C, g: (A) -> B) -> (A) -> C { return { f(g($0)) } } let funclist = [ { (x: Double) in sin(x) }, { (x: Double) in cos(x) }, { (x: Double) in pow(x, 3) } ] let funclisti = [ { (x: Double) in asin(x) }, { (x: Double) in acos(x) }, { (x: Double) in cbrt(x) } ] println(map(zip(f...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#NewLISP
NewLISP
> (flat '((1) 2 ((3 4) 5) ((())) (((6))) 7 8 ())) (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
(setq *PermList (mapcar chop (quote "ABCD" "CABD" "ACDB" "DACB" "BCDA" "ACBD" "ADCB" "CDAB" "DABC" "BCAD" "CADB" "CDBA" "CBAD" "ABDC" "ADBC" "BDCA" "DCBA" "BACD" "BADC" "BDAC" "CBDA" "DBCA" "DCAB" ) ) )   (let (Lst (chop "ABCD") L Lst) (recur (L) # Permute (if (cdr L) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#PowerShell
PowerShell
  function permutation ($array) { function generate($n, $array, $A) { if($n -eq 1) { $array[$A] -join '' } else{ for( $i = 0; $i -lt ($n - 1); $i += 1) { generate ($n - 1) $array $A if($n % 2 -eq 0){ $i1, $i2 = $i, (...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
  Pharo Smalltalk   [ :yr | | firstDay firstSunday | firstDay := Date year: yr month: 1 day: 1. firstSunday := firstDay addDays: (1 - firstDay dayOfWeek). (0 to: 53) collect: [ :each | firstSunday addDays: (each * 7) ] thenSelect: [ :each | (((Date daysInMonth: each monthIndex forYear: yr)...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#Stata
Stata
program last_sundays args year clear qui set obs 12 gen day=dofm(mofd(mdy(_n,1,`year'))+1)-1 qui replace day=day-mod(dow(day),7) format %td day list, noobs noheader sep(6) end   last_sundays 2013   +-----------+ | 27jan2013 | | 24feb2013 | | 31mar2013 | | 28apr2013 | | 26may2013 | | 30jun2013 | |...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Casio_BASIC
Casio BASIC
(* FizzBuzz in CDuce *)   let format (n : Int) : Latin1 = if (n mod 3 = 0) || (n mod 5 = 0) then "FizzBuzz" else if (n mod 5 = 0) then "Buzz" else if (n mod 3 = 0) then "Fizz" else string_of (n);;   let fizz (n : Int, size : Int) : _ = print (format (n) @ "\n"); if (n = size) then n = 0...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program finds months that contain five weekends (given a date range). */ month. =31; month.2=0 /*month days; February is skipped. */ month.4=30; month.6=30; month.9=30; month.11=30 /*all the months with thirty-days. */ parse arg yStart yStop . ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#Tcl
Tcl
% namespace path tcl::mathfunc ;# to import functions like abs() etc. % proc cube x {expr {$x**3}} % proc croot x {expr {$x**(1/3.)}} % proc compose {f g} {list apply {{f g x} {{*}$f [{*}$g $x]}} $f $g}   % compose abs cube ;# returns a partial command, without argument apply {{f g x} {{*}$f [{*}$g $x]}} abs c...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#NGS
NGS
F flatten_r(a:Arr) collector { local kern F kern(x) collect(x) F kern(x:Arr) x.each(kern) kern(a) }   echo(flatten_r([[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []]))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#PureBasic
PureBasic
Procedure in_List(in.s) Define.i i, j Define.s a Restore data_to_test For i=1 To 3*8-1 Read.s a If in=a ProcedureReturn #True EndIf Next i ProcedureReturn #False EndProcedure   Define.c z, x, c, v If OpenConsole() For z='A' To 'D' For x='A' To 'D' If z=x:Continue:EndIf Fo...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#Swift
Swift
import Foundation   func lastSundays(of year: Int) -> [Date] {   let calendar = Calendar.current var dates = [Date]()   for month in 1...12 {   var dateComponents = DateComponents(calendar: calendar, year: year, month: month + 1, ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#Tcl
Tcl
proc lastSundays {{year ""}} { if {$year eq ""} { set year [clock format [clock seconds] -gmt 1 -format "%Y"] } foreach month {2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13} { set d [clock add [clock scan "$month/1/$year" -gmt 1] -1 day] while {[clock format $d -gmt 1 -format "%u"] != 7} { set d [clock add $d -1 day]...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Cduce
Cduce
(* FizzBuzz in CDuce *)   let format (n : Int) : Latin1 = if (n mod 3 = 0) || (n mod 5 = 0) then "FizzBuzz" else if (n mod 5 = 0) then "Buzz" else if (n mod 3 = 0) then "Fizz" else string_of (n);;   let fizz (n : Int, size : Int) : _ = print (format (n) @ "\n"); if (n = size) then n = 0...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Ring
Ring
  sum = 0 month = list(12) mo = [4,0,0,3,5,1,3,6,2,4,0,2] mon = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31] mont = ["January","February","March","April","May","June", "July","August","September","October","November","December"] for year = 1900 to 2100 if year < 2100 leap = year - 1900 else leap = year - 1904 ok ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Ruby
Ruby
require 'date' # The only case where the month has 5 weekends is when the last day # of the month falls on a Sunday and the month has 31 days.   LONG_MONTHS = [1,3,5,7,8,10,12] YEARS = (1900..2100).to_a   dates = YEARS.product(LONG_MONTHS).map{|y, m| Date.new(y,m,31)}.select(&:sunday?) years_4w = YEARS - date...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#TI-89_BASIC
TI-89 BASIC
Prgm Local funs,invs,composed,x,i   Define rc_cube(x) = x^3 © Cannot be local variables Define rc_curt(x) = x^(1/3)   Define funs = {"sin","cos","rc_cube"} Define invs = {"sin","cos","rc_curt"}   Define x = 0.5 Disp "x = " & string(x) For i,1,3 Disp "f=" & invs[i] & " g=" & funs[i] & " f(g(x))...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#TXR
TXR
(defvar funlist [list sin cos (op expt @1 3)])   (defvar invlist [list asin acos (op expt @1 (/ 1 3))])   (each ((f funlist) (i invlist)) (prinl [(chain f i) 0.5]))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Nim
Nim
type TreeList[T] = object case isLeaf: bool of true: data: T of false: list: seq[TreeList[T]]   proc L[T](list: varargs[TreeList[T]]): TreeList[T] = for x in list: result.list.add x   proc N[T](data: T): TreeList[T] = TreeList[T](isLeaf: true, data: data)   proc flatten[T](n: TreeList[T]): seq[T] ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Python
Python
from itertools import permutations   given = '''ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB'''.split()   allPerms = [''.join(x) for x in permutations(given[0])]   missing = list(set(allPerms) - set(given)) # ['DBAC']
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
last_sundays() { local y=$1 for (( m=1; m<=12; ++m )); do cal $m $y | awk -vy=$y -vm=$m '/^.[0-9]/ {d=$1} END {print y"-"m"-"d}' done }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#VBScript
VBScript
  strYear = WScript.StdIn.ReadLine   For i = 1 To 12 d = DateSerial(strYear, i + 1, 1) - 1 WScript.Echo d - Weekday(d) + 1 Next  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Ceylon
Ceylon
shared void run() => {for (i in 1..100) {for (j->k in [3->"Fizz", 5->"Buzz"]) if (j.divides(i)) k}.reduce(plus) else i}.each(print);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
preYear = 1900 for yyyy = 1900 to 2100 for mm = 1 to 12 ' go thru all 12 months dayOne$ = mm;"-01-";yyyy ' First day of month n = date$(dayOne$) ' Days since 1700 dow = 1 + (n mod 7) ' Day of Week month begins m1 = mm ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Rust
Rust
extern crate chrono; use chrono::prelude::*;   /// Months with 31 days const LONGMONTHS: [u32; 7] = [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12];   /// Get all the tuples (year, month) in wich there is five Fridays, five Saturdays and five Sundays /// between the years start and end (inclusive). fn five_weekends(start: i32, end: i32) -> Ve...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#Ursala
Ursala
#import std #import flo   functions = <sin,cos,times^/~& sqr> inverses = <asin,acos,math..cbrt>   #cast %eL   main = (gang (+)*p\functions inverses) 0.5
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#Wren
Wren
var compose = Fn.new { |f, g| Fn.new { |x| f.call(g.call(x)) } }   var A = [ Fn.new { |x| x.sin }, Fn.new { |x| x.cos }, Fn.new { |x| x * x * x } ]   var B = [ Fn.new { |x| x.asin }, Fn.new { |x| x.acos }, Fn.new { |x| x.pow(1/3) } ]   var x = 0.5 for (i in 0..2) { System.print(compose.call(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Objective-C
Objective-C
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>   @interface NSArray (FlattenExt) @property (nonatomic, readonly) NSArray *flattened; @end   @implementation NSArray (FlattenExt) -(NSArray *) flattened { NSMutableArray *flattened = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:self.count];   for (id object in self) { if ([...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Quackery
Quackery
$ "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" nest$ 16 base put [] swap witheach [ $->n drop join ] 0 swap witheach ^ number$ echo$ base release
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#R
R
  library(combinat)   permute.me <- c("A", "B", "C", "D") perms <- permn(permute.me) # list of all permutations perms2 <- matrix(unlist(perms), ncol=length(permute.me), byrow=T) # matrix of all permutations perms3 <- apply(perms2, 1, paste, collapse="") # vector of all permutations   incomplete <- c("ABCD", "CABD",...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#Wren
Wren
import "os" for Process import "/date" for Date   var args = Process.arguments if (args.count != 1) { Fiber.abort("Please pass just the year to be processed.") }   var year = Num.fromString(args[0]) System.print("The dates of the last Sundays in the month for %(year) are:") Date.default = Date.isoDate for (m in 1.....
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Chapel
Chapel
proc fizzbuzz(n) { for i in 1..n do if i % 15 == 0 then writeln("FizzBuzz"); else if i % 5 == 0 then writeln("Buzz"); else if i % 3 == 0 then writeln("Fizz"); else writeln(i); }   fizzbuzz(100);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Scala
Scala
import java.util.Calendar._ import java.util.GregorianCalendar   import org.scalatest.{FlatSpec, Matchers}   class FiveWeekends extends FlatSpec with Matchers {   case class YearMonth[T](year: T, month: T) implicit class CartesianProd[T](val seq: Seq[T]) { def x(other: Seq[T]) = for(s1 <- seq; s2 <- other) yiel...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#XBS
XBS
func cube(x:number):number{ send x^3; } func cuberoot(x:number):number{ send x^(1/3); }   func compose(f:function,g:function):function{ send func(n:number){ send f(g(n)); } }   const a:[function]=[math.sin,math.cos,cube]; const b:[function]=[math.asin,math.acos,cuberoot];   each a as k,v{ log(compose(v,b[k])(0.5...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/First-class_functions
First-class functions
A language has first-class functions if it can do each of the following without recursively invoking a compiler or interpreter or otherwise metaprogramming: Create new functions from preexisting functions at run-time Store functions in collections Use functions as arguments to other functions Use functions as retu...
#zkl
zkl
var a=T(fcn(x){ x.toRad().sin() }, fcn(x){ x.toRad().cos() }, fcn(x){ x*x*x} ); var b=T(fcn(x){ x.asin().toDeg() }, fcn(x){ x.acos().toDeg() }, fcn(x){ x.pow(1.0/3) });   var H=Utils.Helpers; var ab=b.zipWith(H.fcomp,a); //-->list of deferred calculations ab.run(True,5.0); //-->L(5.0,5.0,5.0)   a.run(True,5.0) //-->...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#OCaml
OCaml
# let flatten = List.concat ;; val flatten : 'a list list -> 'a list = <fun>   # let li = [[1]; 2; [[3;4]; 5]; [[[]]]; [[[6]]]; 7; 8; []] ;; ^^^ Error: This expression has type int but is here used with type int list   # (* use another data which can be accepted by the type system *) flatten [[1]; [2;...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket   (define almost-all '([A B C D] [C A B D] [A C D B] [D A C B] [B C D A] [A C B D] [A D C B] [C D A B] [D A B C] [B C A D] [C A D B] [C D B A] [C B A D] [A B D C] [A D B C] [B D C A] [D C B A] [B A C D] [B A D C] [B D A C] [C B D A] [D B C A] [D C A B]))     ;; Obvious method: (for/first ([...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#XPL0
XPL0
func WeekDay(Year, Month, Day); \Return day of week (0=Sun, 1=Mon ... 6=Sat) int Year, Month, Day; \works for years from 1583 onward [if Month<=2 then [Month:= Month+12; Year:= Year-1]; return rem((Day-1 + (Month+1)*26/10 + Year + Year/4 + Year/100*6 + Year/400)/7); ];   int Year, Month, LastDay, WD; [Ye...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_last_Sunday_of_each_month
Find the last Sunday of each month
Write a program or a script that returns the last Sundays of each month of a given year. The year may be given through any simple input method in your language (command line, std in, etc). Example of an expected output: ./last_sundays 2013 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2...
#zkl
zkl
var [const] D=Time.Date; lastDay(2013,D.Sunday) 2013-01-27 2013-02-24 2013-03-31 2013-04-28 2013-05-26 2013-06-30 2013-07-28 2013-08-25 2013-09-29 2013-10-27 2013-11-24 2013-12-29
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Chef
Chef
main() { for(i in range(1,100)) { if(i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0) println("fizzbuzz"); else if(i % 3 == 0) println("fizz"); else if(i % 5 == 0) println("buzz"); else print(i); } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i"; include "time.s7i";   const proc: main is func local var integer: months is 0; var time: firstDayInMonth is time.value; begin for firstDayInMonth.year range 1900 to 2100 do for firstDayInMonth.month range 1 to 12 do if daysInMonth(firstDayInMonth) = 31 and dayOf...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Oforth
Oforth
[[1], 2, [[3,4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] expand println
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Raku
Raku
my @givens = <ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB>;   my @perms = <A B C D>.permutations.map: *.join;   .say when none(@givens) for @perms;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Clay
Clay
main() { for(i in range(1,100)) { if(i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0) println("fizzbuzz"); else if(i % 3 == 0) println("fizz"); else if(i % 5 == 0) println("buzz"); else print(i); } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Sidef
Sidef
require('DateTime');   var happymonths = []; var workhardyears = []; var longmonths = [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12];   range(1900, 2100).each { |year| var countmonths = 0; longmonths.each { |month| var dt = %s'DateTime'.new( year => year, month => month, day => 1 );...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Ol
Ol
  (define (flatten x) (cond ((null? x) '()) ((not (pair? x)) (list x)) (else (append (flatten (car x)) (flatten (cdr x))))))   (print (flatten '((1) 2 ((3 4) 5) ((())) (((6))) 7 8 ())))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#RapidQ
RapidQ
  Dim PList as QStringList PList.addItems "ABCD", "CABD", "ACDB", "DACB", "BCDA", "ACBD", "ADCB", "CDAB" PList.additems "DABC", "BCAD", "CADB", "CDBA", "CBAD", "ABDC", "ADBC", "BDCA" PList.additems "DCBA", "BACD", "BADC", "BDAC", "CBDA", "DBCA", "DCAB"   Dim NumChar(4, 65 to 68) as integer Dim MPerm as string   'Create...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Clipper
Clipper
PROCEDURE Main()   LOCAL n LOCAL cFB   FOR n := 1 TO 100 cFB := "" AEval( { { 3, "Fizz" }, { 5, "Buzz" } }, {|x| cFB += iif( ( n % x[ 1 ] ) == 0, x[ 2 ], "" ) } )  ?? iif( cFB == "", LTrim( Str( n ) ), cFB ) + iif( n == 100, ".", ", " ) NEXT   RETURN  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Simula
Simula
! TRANSLATION OF FREEBASIC VERSION ; BEGIN   INTEGER PROCEDURE WD(M, D, Y); INTEGER M, D, Y; BEGIN  ! ZELLERISH  ! 0 = SUNDAY, 1 = MONDAY, 2 = TUESDAY, 3 = WEDNESDAY  ! 4 = THURSDAY, 5 = FRIDAY, 6 = SATURDAY  ;   IF M < 3 THEN  ! IF M = 1 OR M = 2 THEN ; BEGIN ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Stata
Stata
clear set obs `=tm(2101m1)-tm(1900m1)' gen month=tm(1900m1)+_n-1 format %tm month gen day=dofm(month) keep if dofm(month+1)-day==31 & dow(day)==5 drop day   count 201   list in f/5, noobs noheader   +--------+ | 1901m3 | | 1902m8 | | 1903m5 | | 1904m1 | | 1904m7 | +--------+   list in -5/l, noobs nohead...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#ooRexx
ooRexx
  sub1 = .array~of(1) sub2 = .array~of(3, 4) sub3 = .array~of(sub2, 5) sub4 = .array~of(.array~of(.array~new)) sub5 = .array~of(.array~of(.array~of(6))) sub6 = .array~new   -- final list construction list = .array~of(sub1, 2, sub3, sub4, sub5, 7, 8, sub6)   -- flatten flatlist = flattenList(list)   say "["flatlist~toSt...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX pgm finds one or more missing permutations from an internal list & displays them.*/ list= 'ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA', "DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" /*list that is missing one permutation.*/ @.= ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#CLIPS
CLIPS
(deffacts count (count-to 100) )   (defrule print-numbers (count-to ?max) => (loop-for-count (?num ?max) do (if (= (mod ?num 3) 0) then (printout t "Fizz") ) (if (= (mod ?num 5) 0) then (printout t "Buzz") ) (if (and (> (mod ?num 3) 0) (> (mod ?num 5...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Tcl
Tcl
package require Tcl 8.5   set months {} set years {} for {set year 1900} {$year <= 2100} {incr year} { set count [llength $months] foreach month {Jan Mar May Jul Aug Oct Dec} { set date [clock scan "$month/01/$year" -format "%b/%d/%Y" -locale en_US] if {[clock format $date -format %u] == 5} { # Month wit...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Oz
Oz
{Show {Flatten [[1] 2 [[3 4] 5] [[nil]] [[[6]]] 7 8 nil]}}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Ring
Ring
  list = "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"   for a = ascii("A") to ascii("D") for b = ascii("A") to ascii("D") for c = ascii("A") to ascii("D") for d = ascii("A") to ascii("D") x = char(a) + char(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Ruby
Ruby
given = %w{ ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB }   all = given[0].chars.permutation.collect(&:join)   puts "missing: #{all - given}"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Clojure
Clojure
  (doseq [x (range 1 101)] (println x (str (when (zero? (mod x 3)) "fizz") (when (zero? (mod x 5)) "buzz"))))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#TUSCRIPT
TUSCRIPT
  $$ MODE TUSCRIPT LOOP year=1900,2100 LOOP month="1'3'5'7'8'10'12" SET dayofweek=DATE (number,1,month,year,nummer) IF (dayofweek==5) PRINT year,"-",month ENDLOOP ENDLOOP  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#uBasic.2F4tH
uBasic/4tH
' ------=< MAIN >=------ ' only months with 31 day can have five weekends ' these months are: January, March, May, July, August, October, December ' in nr: 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12 ' the 1e day needs to be on a friday (= 5)   For y = 1900 To 2100 ' Gregorian calendar a = 0 For m = 1 To 12 Step 2 If m = 9 ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PARI.2FGP
PARI/GP
flatten(v)={ my(u=[]); for(i=1,#v, u=concat(u,if(type(v[i])=="t_VEC",flatten(v[i]),v[i])) ); u };
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
list$ = "ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"   for a = asc("A") to asc("D") for b = asc("A") to asc("D") for c = asc("A") to asc("D") for d = asc("A") to asc("D") x$ = chr$(a) + chr$(b) + chr$(c)+ chr$(d) for i =...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#CLU
CLU
start_up = proc () po: stream := stream$primary_output()   for i: int in int$from_to(1, 100) do out: string := "" if i // 3 = 0 then out := out || "Fizz" end if i // 5 = 0 then out := out || "Buzz" end if string$empty(out) then out := int$unparse(i) end stream$putl(po, ou...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
echo "Creating cal-file..." echo > cal.txt for ((y=1900; y <= 2100; y++)); do for ((m=1; m <= 12; m++)); do #echo $m $y cal -m $m $y >> cal.txt done done ls -la cal.txt   echo "Looking for month with 5 weekends:" awk -f 5weekends.awk cal.txt  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Perl
Perl
sub flatten { map { ref eq 'ARRAY' ? flatten(@$_) : $_ } @_ }   my @lst = ([1], 2, [[3,4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []); print flatten(@lst), "\n";
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Rust
Rust
const GIVEN_PERMUTATIONS: [&str; 23] = [ "ABCD", "CABD", "ACDB", "DACB", "BCDA", "ACBD", "ADCB", "CDAB", "DABC", "BCAD", "CADB", "CDBA", "CBAD", "ABDC", "ADBC", "BDCA", "DCBA", "BACD", "BADC", "BDAC", "CBDA", "DBCA", "DCAB" ];  ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#CMake
CMake
foreach(i RANGE 1 100) math(EXPR off3 "${i} % 3") math(EXPR off5 "${i} % 5") if(NOT off3 AND NOT off5) message(FizzBuzz) elseif(NOT off3) message(Fizz) elseif(NOT off5) message(Buzz) else() message(${i}) endif() endforeach(i)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#VBA
VBA
  Option Explicit   Sub Main() Dim y As Long, m As Long, t As String, cpt As Long, cptm As Long For y = 1900 To 2100 t = vbNullString For m = 1 To 12 Step 2 If m = 9 Then m = 8 If Weekday(DateSerial(y, m, 1)) = vbFriday Then t = t & ", " & m cp...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Phix
Phix
?flatten({{1},2,{{3,4},5},{{{}}},{{{6}}},7,8,{}})
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Scala
Scala
def fat(n: Int) = (2 to n).foldLeft(1)(_*_) def perm[A](x: Int, a: Seq[A]): Seq[A] = if (x == 0) a else { val n = a.size val fatN1 = fat(n - 1) val fatN = fatN1 * n val p = x / fatN1 % fatN val (before, Seq(el, after @ _*)) = a splitAt p el +: perm(x % fatN1, before ++ after) } def findMissingPerm(start: St...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#COBOL
COBOL
* FIZZBUZZ.COB * cobc -x -g FIZZBUZZ.COB * IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. fizzbuzz. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 CNT PIC 9(03) VALUE 1. 01 REM PIC 9(03) VALUE 0. 01 QUOTIENT PIC 9(03)...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#VBScript
VBScript
  For y = 1900 To 2100 For m = 1 To 12 d = DateSerial(y, m + 1, 1) - 1 If Day(d) = 31 And Weekday(d) = vbSunday Then WScript.Echo y & ", " & MonthName(m) i = i + 1 End If Next Next   WScript.Echo vbCrLf & "Total = " & i & " months"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#Wren
Wren
import "/date" for Date import "/seq" for Lst   var dates = [] var years = [] for (y in 1900..2100) { var hasFive = false for (m in 1..12) { var fri = 0 var sat = 0 var sun = 0 for (d in 1..Date.monthLength(y, m)) { var d = Date.new(y, m, d) var dow = d.da...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Phixmonti
Phixmonti
1 2 3 10 20 30 3 tolist 4 5 6 3 tolist 2 tolist 1000 "Hello" 6 tolist dup print nl flatten print
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i";   const func string: missingPermutation (in array string: perms) is func result var string: missing is ""; local var integer: pos is 0; var set of char: chSet is (set of char).EMPTY_SET; var string: permutation is ""; var char: ch is ' '; begin if length(perms) <>...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Sidef
Sidef
func check_perm(arr) { var hash = Hash() hash.set_keys(arr...) arr.each { |s| { var t = (s.substr(1) + s.substr(0, 1)) hash.has_key(t) || return t } * s.len } }   var perms = %w(ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC A...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Coco
Coco
for i from 1 to 100 console.log do if i % 15 == 0 then 'FizzBuzz' else if i % 3 == 0 then 'Fizz' else if i % 5 == 0 then 'Buzz' else i
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#XPL0
XPL0
include c:\cxpl\codes; \intrinsic 'code' declarations     func WeekDay(Year, Month, Day); \Return day of week (0=Sat 1=Sun..6=Fri) int Year, Month, Day; [if Month<=2 then [Month:= Month+12; Year:= Year-1]; return rem((Day + (Month+1)*26/10 + Year + Year/4 + Year/100*6 + Year/400) / 7); ]; ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Five_weekends
Five weekends
The month of October in 2010 has five Fridays, five Saturdays, and five Sundays. Task Write a program to show all months that have this same characteristic of five full weekends from the year 1900 through 2100 (Gregorian calendar). Show the number of months with this property (there should be 201). Show at leas...
#zkl
zkl
var [const] D=Time.Date, r=L(); foreach y,m in ([1900..2100],[1..12]){ if (D.daysInMonth(y,m)==31 and 5==D.weekDay(y,m,1)) r.append(String(y,"-",m)) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PHP
PHP
/* Note: This code is only for PHP 4. It won't work on PHP 5 due to the change in behavior of array_merge(). */ while (array_filter($lst, 'is_array')) $lst = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $lst);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#TI-83_BASIC
TI-83 BASIC
"ABCDCABDACDBDACBBCDAACBDADCBCDABDABCBCADCADBCDBACBADABDCADBCBDCADCBABACDBADCBDACCBDADBCADCAB"→Str0 "ABCD"→Str1 length(Str0)→L [[0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0][0,0,0,0]]→[A]   For(I,1,L,4) For(J,1,4,1) sub(Str0,I+J-1,1)→Str2 For(K,1,4,1) sub(Str1,K,1)→Str3 If Str2=Str3 Then [A](J,K)+1→[A](J,K) End End End End   Matr►list([...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Coconut
Coconut
def fizzbuzz(n): case (n % 3, n % 5): match (0, 0): return "FizzBuzz" match (0, _): return "Fizz" match (_, 0): return "Buzz" else: return n |> str range(1,101)|> map$(fizzbuzz)|> x -> '\n'.join(x)|> print
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
(de flatten (X) (make # Build a list (recur (X) # recursively over 'X' (if (atom X) (link X) # Put atoms into the result (mapc recurse X) ) ) ) ) # or recurse on sub-lists
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Tcl
Tcl
  package require struct::list   set have { \ ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC \ ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB \ }   struct::list foreachperm element {A B C D} { set text [join $element ""] if {$text ni $have} { puts "Missing permutation(s): $text" } }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#CoffeeScript
CoffeeScript
for i in [1..100] if i % 15 is 0 console.log "FizzBuzz" else if i % 3 is 0 console.log "Fizz" else if i % 5 is 0 console.log "Buzz" else console.log i
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#Pike
Pike
array flatten(array a) { array r = ({ });   foreach (a, mixed n) { if (arrayp(n)) r += flatten(n); else r += ({ n }); }   return r; }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Ursala
Ursala
permutations = ~&itB^?a\~&aNC *=ahPfatPRD refer ^C/~&a ~&ar&& ~&arh2falrtPXPRD
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#VBScript
VBScript
  arrp = Array("ABCD", "CABD", "ACDB", "DACB", "BCDA", "ACBD",_ "ADCB", "CDAB", "DABC", "BCAD", "CADB", "CDBA",_ "CBAD", "ABDC", "ADBC", "BDCA", "DCBA", "BACD",_ "BADC", "BDAC", "CBDA", "DBCA", "DCAB")   Dim col(4)   'supposes that a complete column have 6 of each letter. target = (6*Asc("A")) + (6*As...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#ColdFusion
ColdFusion
<Cfloop from="1" to="100" index="i"> <Cfif i mod 15 eq 0>FizzBuzz <Cfelseif i mod 5 eq 0>Fizz <Cfelseif i mod 3 eq 0>Buzz <Cfelse><Cfoutput>#i# </Cfoutput> </Cfif> </Cfloop>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PL.2FI
PL/I
  list = translate (list, ' ', '[]' ); /*Produces " 1 , 2, 3,4 , 5 , , 6 , 7, 8, " */ list = Replace(list,'',' '); /*Converts spaces to nothing. Same parameter order as Translate.*/ do while index(list,',,') > 0; /*Is there a double comma anywhere? list = Replace(list,',',',,'); ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#Wren
Wren
import "./set" for Set import "./perm" for Perm   var missingPerms = Fn.new { |input, perms| var s1 = Set.new() s1.addAll(perms) var perms2 = Perm.list(input).map { |p| p.join() } var s2 = Set.new() s2.addAll(perms2) return s2.except(s1).toList }   var input = ["A", "B", "C", "D"] var perms = [ ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Comal
Comal
0010 FOR i#:=1 TO 100 DO 0020 IF i# MOD 15=0 THEN 0030 PRINT "FizzBuzz" 0040 ELIF i# MOD 5=0 THEN 0050 PRINT "Buzz" 0060 ELIF i# MOD 3=0 THEN 0070 PRINT "Fizz" 0080 ELSE 0090 PRINT i# 0100 ENDIF 0110 ENDFOR i# 0120 END
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PostScript
PostScript
  /flatten { /.f {{type /arraytype eq} {{.f} map aload pop} ift}. [exch .f] }.  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#XPL0
XPL0
code HexIn=26, HexOut=27; int P, I; [P:= 0; for I:= 1 to 24-1 do P:= P xor HexIn(1); HexOut(0, P); ]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#zkl
zkl
var data=L("ABCD","CABD","ACDB","DACB","BCDA","ACBD","ADCB","CDAB", "DABC","BCAD","CADB","CDBA","CBAD","ABDC","ADBC","BDCA", "DCBA","BACD","BADC","BDAC","CBDA","DBCA","DCAB"); Utils.Helpers.permute(["A".."D"]).apply("concat").copy().remove(data.xplode());
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz
FizzBuzz
Task Write a program that prints the integers from   1   to   100   (inclusive). But:   for multiples of three,   print   Fizz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of five,   print   Buzz     (instead of the number)   for multiples of both three and five,   print   FizzBuzz     (instead of the number) ...
#Comefrom0x10
Comefrom0x10
fizzbuzz mod_three = 3 mod_five = 5 comefrom fizzbuzz n comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_three comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_five n = n + 1   fizz comefrom fizzbuzz if n is mod_three 'Fizz'... mod_three = mod_three + 3 linebreak # would like to write "unless mod_three is mod_five" ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Flatten_a_list
Flatten a list
Task Write a function to flatten the nesting in an arbitrary list of values. Your program should work on the equivalent of this list: [[1], 2, [[3, 4], 5], [[[]]], [[[6]]], 7, 8, []] Where the correct result would be the list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] Related task   Tree traversal
#PowerShell
PowerShell
  function flatten($a) { if($a.Count -gt 1) { $a | foreach{ $(flatten $_)} } else {$a} } $a = @(@(1), 2, @(@(3,4), 5), @(@(@())), @(@(@(6))), 7, 8, @()) "$(flatten $a)"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_the_missing_permutation
Find the missing permutation
ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA ...
#ZX_Spectrum_Basic
ZX Spectrum Basic
10 LET l$="ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB" 20 LET length=LEN l$ 30 FOR a= CODE "A" TO CODE "D" 40 FOR b= CODE "A" TO CODE "D" 50 FOR c= CODE "A" TO CODE "D" 60 FOR d= CODE "A" TO CODE "D" 70 LET x$="" 80 IF a=b OR a=c OR a=d OR b=c ...