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xem/nes
2,397
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/06-abs_xy.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $BD,"LDA a,X" ; AXY = a,XY entry $B9,"LDA a,Y" entry $BC,"LDY a,X" entry $BE,"LDX a,Y" entry $9D,"STA a,X" ; a,XY = A entry $99,"STA a,Y" entry $FE,"INC a,X" ; a,XY = op a,XY entry $DE,"DEC a,X" entry $1E,"ASL a,X" entry $5E,"LSR a,X" entry $3E,"ROL a,X" entry $7E,"ROR a,X" entry $7D,"ADC a,X" ; A = A op a,XY entry $79,"ADC a,Y" entry $FD,"SBC a,X" entry $F9,"SBC a,Y" entry $1D,"ORA a,X" entry $19,"ORA a,Y" entry $3D,"AND a,X" entry $39,"AND a,Y" entry $5D,"EOR a,X" entry $59,"EOR a,Y" entry $DD,"CMP a,X" ; A op a,XY entry $D9,"CMP a,Y" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $1C,"TOP abs,X" entry $3C,"TOP abs,X" entry $5C,"TOP abs,X" entry $7C,"TOP abs,X" entry $DC,"TOP abs,X" entry $FC,"TOP abs,X" entry $1F,"SLO abs,X" entry $3F,"RLA abs,X" entry $5F,"SRE abs,X" entry $7F,"RRA abs,X" entry $9C,"SYA abs,X" entry $DF,"DCP abs,X" entry $FF,"ISC abs,X" entry $1B,"SLO abs,Y" entry $3B,"RLA abs,Y" entry $5B,"SRE abs,Y" entry $7B,"RRA abs,Y" entry $9E,"SXA abs,Y" entry $BF,"LAX abs,Y" entry $DB,"DCP abs,Y" entry $FB,"ISC abs,Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = $2FE instr_template: lda operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #1 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x eor #3 sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $E9468A6E .dword $7EE7005C .dword $4FA75F54 .dword $19F17935 .dword $D7775153 .dword $A7756BFC .dword $1DD34BF8 .dword $4CF654EB .dword $167DC608 .dword $7989FBE2 .dword $70451E61 .dword $ED3AA6EF .dword $E5328CF1 .dword $D287638B .dword $6FC54B7A .dword $8774BACC .dword $05331E96 .dword $8DF442A1 .dword $71FB6ACE .dword $5396E16A .dword $0CA28045 .dword $C1F44777 .dword $A8D5E376 .dword $C32624B7 .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $E893AB95 .dword $8946938D .dword $5C5BC0E7 .dword $2B4CFDCF .dword $973A2CEA .dword $3203662F .dword $92BD9042 .dword $BE321B27 .dword $72EDF2C3 .dword $98728C4F .dword $0BD391C9 .dword $CAA64F06 .dword $F6E1B339 .dword $577C9968 .dword $980F0B56
xem/nes
1,442
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/07-ind_x.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A1,"LDA (z,X)" ; A = (z,X) entry $81,"STA (z,X)" ; (z,X) = A entry $C1,"CMP (z,X)" ; A op (z,X) entry $61,"ADC (z,X)" ; A = A op (z,X) entry $E1,"SBC (z,X)" entry $01,"ORA (z,X)" entry $21,"AND (z,X)" entry $41,"EOR (z,X)" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $03,"SLO (z,X)" entry $23,"RLA (z,X)" entry $43,"SRE (z,X)" entry $63,"RRA (z,X)" entry $83,"AAX (z,X)" entry $A3,"LAX (z,X)" entry $C3,"DCP (z,X)" entry $E3,"ISC (z,X)" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs address = <$FF operand = $2FF instr_template: lda (address,x) jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast lda address jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #<operand sta address lda #>operand sta <(address+1) lda #<(operand+1) sta <(address+2) lda #>(operand+1) sta <(address+3) lda #0 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $B9D16BC6 .dword $DBC21F73 .dword $84827E50 .dword $FE9A8B04 .dword $9EEFAAD8 .dword $65F6C5BB .dword $82C41B16 .dword $DC68A9E8 .dword $04A09668 .dword $417BDD05 .dword $9A40C4E4 .dword $0CB8C16E .dword $EC8492F8 .dword $AFC77201 .dword $5BFDAB74 .dword $C62D3147
xem/nes
1,510
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/05-absolute.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $AD,"LDA a" ; AXY = a entry $AE,"LDX a" entry $AC,"LDY a" entry $8D,"STA a" ; a = AXY entry $8E,"STX a" entry $8C,"STY a" entry $EE,"INC a" ; a = op a entry $CE,"DEC a" entry $0E,"ASL a" entry $4E,"LSR a" entry $2E,"ROL a" entry $6E,"ROR a" entry $6D,"ADC a" ; A = A op a entry $ED,"SBC a" entry $0D,"ORA a" entry $2D,"AND a" entry $4D,"EOR a" entry $CD,"CMP a" ; AXY op a entry $2C,"BIT a" entry $EC,"CPX a" entry $CC,"CPY a" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $0C,"TOP abs" entry $0F,"SLO abs" entry $2F,"RLA abs" entry $4F,"SRE abs" entry $6F,"RRA abs" entry $8F,"AAX abs" entry $AF,"LAX abs" entry $CF,"DCP abs" entry $EF,"ISC abs" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = $2FE instr_template: lda operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $AB3E4F82 .dword $7B121231 .dword $E544DF3D .dword $6C920797 .dword $D813DA7E .dword $B656C54F .dword $E6708F26 .dword $E7A8F852 .dword $2980FD5C .dword $5CA561A6 .dword $354CDEB5 .dword $6C7D266C .dword $86046BF5 .dword $999E9E48 .dword $DC562F7E .dword $6BF08A00 .dword $D2A32FD6 .dword $7DF1D50B .dword $C0066908 .dword $751D8339 .dword $A451BD7A .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $7CA30777 .dword $8254F5DE .dword $A75B33F1 .dword $6DB4854B .dword $466B9DCC .dword $1D8ACEF5 .dword $E44BA262 .dword $BD2619BF
xem/nes
1,128
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/11-special.s
CUSTOM_IRQ=1 .include "shell.inc" irq: pla pha rti jmp_6ff: .byte $6C ; JMP ($6FF) (to avoid warning) .word $6FF main: setb SNDMODE,$40 ; disable frame IRQ set_test 3,"JMP ($6FF) should get high byte from $600" setb $6FF,$F0 setb $600,$07 setb $700,$06 setb $7F0,$E8 ; INX setb $7F1,$60 ; RTS setb $6F0,$60 ; RTS ldx #0 jsr jmp_6ff cpx #1 jne test_failed set_test 4,"RTS should return to addr+1" lda #>:+ pha lda #<:+ pha ldx #0 rts inx : inx inx cpx #1 jne test_failed set_test 5,"RTI should return to addr" lda #>:+ pha lda #<:+ pha ldx #0 php rti inx : inx inx cpx #2 jne test_failed set_test 6,"JSR should push addr of next instr - 1" setb $6FE,$20 ; JSR setb $6FF,<:+ setb $700,>:+ jmp $6FE : pla cmp #$00 jne test_failed pla cmp #$07 jne test_failed set_test 7,"BRK should push status with bits 4 and 5 set" lda #$00 pha plp brk nop cmp #$30 jne test_failed lda #$FF pha plp brk nop cmp #$FF jne test_failed set_test 8,"BRK should push address BRK + 2" ldx #1 brk inx inx cpx #2 jne test_failed jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,565
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/03-zero_page.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A5,"LDA z" ; AXY = z entry $A6,"LDX z" entry $A4,"LDY z" entry $85,"STA z" ; z = AXY entry $86,"STX z" entry $84,"STY z" entry $E6,"INC z" ; z = op z entry $C6,"DEC z" entry $06,"ASL z" entry $46,"LSR z" entry $26,"ROL z" entry $66,"ROR z" entry $65,"ADC z" ; A = A op z entry $E5,"SBC z" entry $05,"ORA z" entry $25,"AND z" entry $45,"EOR z" entry $24,"BIT z" ; AXY op z entry $C5,"CMP z" entry $E4,"CPX z" entry $C4,"CPY z" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $04,"DOP z" entry $44,"DOP z" entry $64,"DOP z" entry $07,"SLO z" entry $27,"RLA z" entry $47,"SRE z" entry $67,"RRA z" entry $87,"AAX z" entry $A7,"LAX z" entry $C7,"DCP z" entry $E7,"ISC z" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = <$FE instr_template: lda <operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $AB3E4F82 .dword $7B121231 .dword $E544DF3D .dword $6C920797 .dword $D813DA7E .dword $B656C54F .dword $E6708F26 .dword $E7A8F852 .dword $2980FD5C .dword $5CA561A6 .dword $354CDEB5 .dword $6C7D266C .dword $86046BF5 .dword $999E9E48 .dword $DC562F7E .dword $6BF08A00 .dword $D2A32FD6 .dword $C0066908 .dword $7DF1D50B .dword $751D8339 .dword $A451BD7A .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $7CA30777 .dword $8254F5DE .dword $A75B33F1 .dword $6DB4854B .dword $466B9DCC .dword $1D8ACEF5 .dword $E44BA262 .dword $BD2619BF
xem/nes
1,326
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/08-ind_y.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $B1,"LDA (z),Y" ; A = (z),Y entry $91,"STA (z),Y" ; (z),Y = A entry $D1,"CMP (z),Y" ; A op (z),Y entry $11,"ORA (z),Y" ; A = A op (z),Y entry $F1,"SBC (z),Y" entry $71,"ADC (z),Y" entry $31,"AND (z),Y" entry $51,"EOR (z),Y" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $13,"SLO (z),Y" entry $33,"RLA (z),Y" entry $53,"SRE (z),Y" entry $73,"RRA (z),Y" entry $B3,"LAX (z),Y" entry $D3,"DCP (z),Y" entry $F3,"ISC (z),Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs address = <$FF operand = $2FF instr_template: lda (address),y jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast lda address jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #<operand sta address lda #>operand sta <(address+1) lda #0 jsr :+ lda #1 : sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $A70CC617 .dword $C51FB2A2 .dword $9A5FD381 .dword $7B2B686A .dword $80320709 .dword $E04726D5 .dword $9C19B6C7 .dword $C2B50439 .dword $1A7D3BB9 .dword $5FA670D4 .dword $849D6935 .dword $12656CBF .dword $964F3A4A .dword $452006A5 .dword $D8F09C96
xem/nes
1,241
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/02-immediate.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A9,"LDA #n" ; AXY = #n entry $A2,"LDX #n" entry $A0,"LDY #n" entry $69,"ADC #n" ; A = A op #n entry $E9,"SBC #n" entry $09,"ORA #n" entry $29,"AND #n" entry $49,"EOR #n" entry $C9,"CMP #n" ; AXY op #n entry $E0,"CPX #n" entry $C0,"CPY #n" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $EB,"SBC #n" entry $80,"DOP #n" entry $82,"DOP #n" entry $89,"DOP #n" entry $C2,"DOP #n" entry $E2,"DOP #n" entry $0B,"AAC #n" entry $2B,"AAC #n" entry $4B,"ASR #n" entry $6B,"ARR #n" entry $AB,"ATX #n" entry $CB,"AXS #n" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = instr+1 instr_template: lda #0 jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $AB3E4F82 .dword $7B121231 .dword $E544DF3D .dword $86046BF5 .dword $999E9E48 .dword $DC562F7E .dword $6BF08A00 .dword $D2A32FD6 .dword $7DF1D50B .dword $751D8339 .dword $A451BD7A .dword $999E9E48 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $ACE6BAE4 .dword $DC37BE89 .dword $DC37BE89 .dword $C07C3593 .dword $49618FA8 .dword $1D8ACEF5 .dword $1240499F
xem/nes
1,363
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/10-stack.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $48,"PHA" entry $08,"PHP" entry $68,"PLA" entry $28,"PLP" entry $9A,"TXS" entry $BA,"TSX" instrs_size = * - instrs instr_template: pha jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template values2: .byte 0,$FF,$01,$02,$04,$08,$10,$20,$40,$80 values2_size = * - values2 zp_byte operand .macro set_in sta in_p set_paxyso ; Clear bytes on stack stx $17F sty $180 stx $181 sty $1FE stx $1FF sty $100 stx $101 sty $102 .endmacro zp_byte save zp_byte save2 zp_byte save3 zp_byte save4 zp_byte save5 .macro check_out php sta save ; A pla sta save2 ; P pla sta save3 ; PLA stx save4 ; X tsx stx save5 ; S ldx saved_s txs ; Output tya jsr update_crc_fast lda save jsr update_crc_fast lda save2 jsr update_crc_fast lda save3 jsr update_crc_fast lda save4 jsr update_crc_fast lda save5 jsr update_crc_fast ldx in_s dex lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast inx lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast inx lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: ; Values for SP lda #$80 jsr :+ lda #$00 jsr :+ lda #$01 jsr :+ lda #$FF jsr :+ lda #$FE : sta in_s test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $AA53E72F .dword $F46D6C3F .dword $4B0D5E27 .dword $A1AB7B53 .dword $8A5B86A7 .dword $6157E3AF
xem/nes
1,886
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/04-zp_xy.s
;CALIBRATE=1 .include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $B5,"LDA z,X" ; AXY = z,XY entry $B4,"LDY z,X" entry $B6,"LDX z,Y" entry $95,"STA z,X" ; z,XY = AXY entry $94,"STY z,X" entry $96,"STX z,Y" entry $F6,"INC z,X" ; z,XY = op z,XY entry $D6,"DEC z,X" entry $16,"ASL z,X" entry $56,"LSR z,X" entry $36,"ROL z,X" entry $76,"ROR z,X" entry $75,"ADC z,X" ; A = A op z,XY entry $F5,"SBC z,X" entry $15,"ORA z,X" entry $35,"AND z,X" entry $55,"EOR z,X" entry $D5,"CMP z,X" ; A op z,XY .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $14,"DOP z,X" entry $34,"DOP z,X" entry $54,"DOP z,X" entry $74,"DOP z,X" entry $D4,"DOP z,X" entry $F4,"DOP z,X" entry $17,"SLO z,X" entry $37,"RLA z,X" entry $57,"SRE z,X" entry $77,"RRA z,X" entry $D7,"DCP z,X" entry $F7,"ISC z,X" entry $97,"AAX z,Y" entry $B7,"LAX z,Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = <$FE instr_template: lda <operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta <(operand+1) lda values+2,y sta <(operand+2) set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda <(operand+1) jsr update_crc_fast lda <((operand+2)&$FF) jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #1 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x eor #3 sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $E9468A6E .dword $4FA75F54 .dword $19F17935 .dword $D7775153 .dword $5054FA78 .dword $026E0DE7 .dword $1DD34BF8 .dword $4CF654EB .dword $167DC608 .dword $7989FBE2 .dword $70451E61 .dword $ED3AA6EF .dword $E5328CF1 .dword $6FC54B7A .dword $05331E96 .dword $71FB6ACE .dword $0CA28045 .dword $A8D5E376 .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $EE62210F .dword $E893AB95 .dword $8946938D .dword $5C5BC0E7 .dword $2B4CFDCF .dword $3203662F .dword $92BD9042 .dword $27A8A6AF .dword $F6E1B339
xem/nes
2,073
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data "STRINGS",{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing: jmp init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: .ifndef BUILD_MULTI jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" .endif lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed .ifndef BUILD_MULTI jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" .endif lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF as 1, in case it wasn't ever set inx bne :+ inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : .ifndef BUILD_MULTI jsr print_filename .endif ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha tya pha ; Compare with complemented checksum ldy #3 : lda (addr),y sec adc checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- jsr reset_crc pla tay pla rts @wrong: jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jsr print_newline jmp test_failed
xem/nes
2,481
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr @nibble pla pha and #$0F jsr @nibble pla rts @nibble: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 .ifnblank str2 jsr_with_addr print_str_addr,{.byte str,str2,0} .else jsr_with_addr print_str_addr,{.byte str,0} .endif .endmacro ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: Y print_dec: ; Hundreds cmp #10 blt @ones cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #100 bge :- adc #100 jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: sec ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #10 bge :- adc #10 jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jmp print_char ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro
xem/nes
1,322
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/build_rom.s
; Builds program as iNES ROM .if 0 ; Options to set before .include "shell.inc": CHR_RAM=1 ; Use CHR-RAM instead of CHR-ROM CART_WRAM=1 ; Use mapper that supports 8K WRAM in cart CUSTOM_MAPPER=n ; Specify mapper number .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_MAPPER .ifdef CART_WRAM CUSTOM_MAPPER = 2 ; UNROM .else CUSTOM_MAPPER = 0 ; NROM .endif .endif ;;;; iNES header .ifndef CUSTOM_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte "NES",26 .ifdef CHR_RAM .byte 2,0 ; 32K PRG, CHR RAM .else .byte 2,1 ; 32K PRG, 8K CHR .endif .byte CUSTOM_MAPPER*$10+$01 ; vertical mirroring .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word 0,0,0, nmi, reset, irq .endif ;;;; CHR-RAM/ROM .ifdef CHR_RAM .rodata ascii_chr: .incbin "ascii.chr" ascii_chr_end: .else .segment "CHARS" .incbin "ascii.chr" .align $2000 .endif ;;;; Shell .ifndef NEED_CONSOLE NEED_CONSOLE=1 .endif .include "shell.s" std_reset: lda #0 sta PPUCTRL sta PPUMASK jmp run_shell init_runtime: .ifdef CHR_RAM ; Load ASCII font into CHR RAM ldy #0 sty PPUADDR sty PPUADDR ldx #<ascii_chr stx addr ldx #>ascii_chr @page: stx addr+1 : lda (addr),y sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #>ascii_chr_end bne @page .endif rts post_exit: jsr clear_nvram jmp forever ; User code goes in main code segment .code
xem/nes
3,669
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with line wrapping, 30x29 characters. ; Buffers lines for speed. Will work even if PPU doesn't ; support scrolling (until text reaches bottom). Keeps border ; along bottom in case TV cuts it off. ; ; Defers most initialization until first newline, at which ; point it clears nametable and makes palette non-black. ; ; ** ASCII font must already be in CHR, and mirroring ; must be vertical or single-screen. ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs console_margin = 1 console_buf_size = 32 console_width = console_buf_size - (console_margin*2) zp_byte console_pos zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_buf_size ; Initializes console console_init: ; Flag that console hasn't been initialized setb console_scroll,-1 jmp console_clear_line_ ; Hides console by blacking palette and disabling PPU. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_hide: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,0 lda #$0F jsr console_load_palette_ pla rts console_wait_vbl_: lda console_scroll cmp #-1 jne wait_vbl_optional ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down setb console_scroll,16 jsr console_hide txa pha ; Fill nametable with spaces setb PPUADDR,$20 setb PPUADDR,$00 ldx #240 lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldx #$40 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- pla tax jmp console_show ; Shows console display ; Preserved: X, Y console_show: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,PPUMASK_BG0 lda #$30 ; white jsr console_load_palette_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_load_palette_: pha setb PPUADDR,$3F setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUDATA,$0F ; black pla sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline stx console_temp ; Newline if buf full and next char isn't space ldx console_pos bpl :+ cmp #' ' beq @ignore_space ldx console_temp jsr console_newline stx console_temp ldx console_pos : ; Write to buffer sta console_buf+console_margin,x dex stx console_pos @ignore_space: ldx console_temp rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_clear_line_ ; Scroll up 8 pixels and clear one line AHEAD lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_flush_a jmp console_apply_scroll_ ; A = (A + 8) % 240 console_add_8_to_scroll_: cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_clear_line_: stx console_temp ; Start new clear line lda #' ' ldx #console_buf_size-1 : sta console_buf,x dex bpl :- ldx #console_width-1 stx console_pos ldx console_temp rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL pla rts console_flush_: lda console_scroll console_flush_a: ; Address line in nametable sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp sta PPUADDR ; Copy line stx console_temp ldx #console_buf_size-1 : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA dex bpl :- ldx console_temp rts
xem/nes
1,930
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/build_nsf.s
; Builds program as NSF music file .ifndef NSF_SONG_COUNT NSF_SONG_COUNT = 1 .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_NSF_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte "NESM",26,1 .byte NSF_SONG_COUNT .byte 1 ; start with first song .word load_addr,reset,nsf_play .endif .segment "DMC" load_addr: .ifndef CUSTOM_NSF_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word 0,0,0,nmi,internal_error,irq .endif .include "shell.s" nv_res nsf_track,1 nv_res nsf_running,1 .ifdef EMPTY_NSF_PLAY CUSTOM_NSF_PLAY = 1 nsf_play: rts .endif std_reset: sta nsf_track ; In case NSF player interrupts init with play, ; wait a while in init. If play interrupts, then ; we just use that play call to run program, and ; this is never resumed. setb nsf_running,1 delay_msec 500 .ifndef CUSTOM_NSF_PLAY nsf_play: .endif std_nsf_play: php bit nsf_running bpl :+ plp rts : lda nsf_running beq :+ ; First call setb nsf_running,0 delay_msec 20 jmp run_shell ; Player let init run too long before interrupting ; with play, or play call interrupted itself. : setb nsf_running,$80 jsr clear_ram jsr init_shell print_str "NSF player called play recursively" jmp internal_error init_runtime: rts post_exit: forever: jmp forever ; Reports A in binary as high and low tones, with ; leading low tone for reference. Omits leading ; zeroes. ; Preserved: A, X, Y play_byte: pha ; Make low reference beep clc jsr @beep ; Remove high zero bits sec : rol a bcc :- ; Play remaining bits beq @zero : jsr @beep asl a bne :- @zero: delay_msec 300 pla rts ; Plays low/high beep based on carry ; Preserved: A, X, Y @beep: pha ; Set up square lda #1 sta SNDCHN sta $4001 sta $4003 adc #$FE ; period=$100 if carry, $1FF if none sta $4002 ; Fade volume lda #$0F : ora #$30 sta $4000 delay_msec 8 sec sbc #$31 bpl :- ; Silence sta SNDCHN delay_msec 160 pla rts ; User code goes in main code segment .code
xem/nes
1,451
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/text_out.s
; Text output as expanding zero-terminated string at text_out_base ; The final exit result byte is written here final_result = $6000 ; Text output is written here as an expanding ; zero-terminated string text_out_base = $6004 bss_res text_out_temp zp_res text_out_addr,2 init_text_out: ldx #0 ; Executing from $6000 already lda #>init_text_out bpl :+ ; Disable if there's no RAM there lda $6000 eor #$FF sta $6000 cmp $6000 bne :+ ; Disable if changes to $6000 affect $E000, ; as on my devcart ldy $E000 eor #$FF sta $6000 ; restore original data in RAM cpy $E000 ; see if $E000 changed as well bne :+ ; Terminate output string setb text_out_base,0 setb final_result,$80 ; Signature that tells emulator data is valid setb text_out_base-3,$DE setb text_out_base-2,$B0 setb text_out_base-1,$61 ldx #>text_out_base : stx text_out_addr+1 setb text_out_addr,<text_out_base rts ; Sets final result byte in memory set_final_result: sta final_result rts ; Writes character to text output ; A -> Character to write ; Preserved: A, X, Y write_text_out: sty text_out_temp ldy text_out_addr+1 beq @off ; Write new terminator FIRST, then new char before it, ; in case emulator looks at string in middle of this routine. ldy #1 pha lda #0 sta (text_out_addr),y dey pla sta (text_out_addr),y inc text_out_addr bne :+ inc text_out_addr+1 : @off: ldy text_out_temp rts
xem/nes
2,104
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/ppu.s
; PPU utilities ; Special tile images tile_blank = 0 tile_color1 = 1 tile_color2 = 2 tile_solid = 3 tile_upper_left = 4 tile_upper_right = 5 tile_lower_left = 6 tile_lower_right = 7 tile_upper_left_lower_right = 8 bss_res ppu_not_present ; Sets PPUADDR to w ; Preserved: X, Y .macro set_ppuaddr w bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,>w setb PPUADDR,<w .endmacro ; Delays by no more than n scanlines .macro delay_scanlines n .if CLOCK_RATE <> 1789773 .error "Currently only supports NTSC" .endif delay ((n)*341)/3 .endmacro ; Waits for VBL then disables PPU rendering. ; Preserved: A, X, Y disable_rendering: pha jsr wait_vbl_optional setb PPUMASK,0 pla rts ; Fills first nametable with $00 ; Preserved: Y clear_nametable: lda #0 jsr fill_screen ; Clear pattern table ldx #64 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills screen with tile A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_screen: ldx #$20 stx PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills palette with $0F ; Preserved: Y clear_palette: set_ppuaddr $3F00 ldx #$20 lda #$0F : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Fills OAM with $FF ; Preserved: Y clear_oam: lda #$FF ; Fills OAM with A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_oam: ldx #0 : sta SPRDATA dex bne :- rts ; Initializes wait_vbl_optional. Must be called before ; using it. .align 32 init_wait_vbl: ; Wait for VBL flag to be set, or ~60000 ; clocks (2 frames) to pass ldy #24 ldx #1 bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bmi @set dex bne :- dey bpl :- @set: ; Be sure flag didn't stay set (in case ; PPUSTATUS always has high bit set) tya ora PPUSTATUS sta ppu_not_present rts ; Same as wait_vbl, but returns immediately if PPU ; isn't working or doesn't support VBL flag ; Preserved: A, X, Y .align 16 wait_vbl_optional: bit ppu_not_present bmi :++ ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears VBL flag then waits for it to be set. ; Preserved: A, X, Y wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- : rts
xem/nes
5,082
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/shell.s
; Common routines and runtime ; Detect inclusion loops (otherwise ca65 goes crazy) .ifdef SHELL_INCLUDED .error "shell.s included twice" .end .endif SHELL_INCLUDED = 1 ; Number of clocks delay before reset is jumped to .ifndef DEVCART_DELAY DEVCART_DELAY = 0 .endif ;**** Special globals **** ; Temporary variables that ANY routine might modify, so ; only use them between routine calls. temp = <$A temp2 = <$B temp3 = <$C addr = <$E .segment "NVRAM" ; Beginning of variables not cleared at startup nvram_begin: ;**** Code segment setup **** .ifndef NOT_FOR_DEVCART ; Move code to $E000 .segment "DMC" .res $6000 .endif ; Devcart corrupts byte at $E000 when powering off .code nop ; Goes after all other read-only data, to avoid trailing zeroes ; from getting stripped off by devcart loader. .segment "ROEND" .byte $FF ; Cause support code to go AFTER user code, so that ; changes to support code don't move user code around. .segment "CODE2" ; Any user code which runs off end might end up here, ; so catch that mistake. nop ; in case there was three-byte opcode before this nop jmp internal_error ;**** Common routines **** .include "macros.inc" .include "neshw.inc" .include "print.s" .include "delay.s" .include "crc.s" .include "testing.s" .ifdef NEED_CONSOLE .include "console.s" .else ; Stubs so code doesn't have to care whether ; console exists console_init: console_show: console_hide: console_print: console_flush: rts .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_PRINT .include "text_out.s" print_char_: jsr write_text_out jmp console_print .endif ;**** Shell core **** .ifndef CUSTOM_RESET reset: sei jmp std_reset .endif ; Sets up hardware then runs main run_shell: sei cld ; unnecessary on NES, but might help on clone ldx #$FF txs jsr init_shell set_test $FF jmp run_main ; Initializes shell init_shell: jsr clear_ram jsr init_wait_vbl ; waits for VBL once here, jsr wait_vbl_optional ; so only need to wait once more jsr init_text_out jsr init_testing jsr init_runtime jsr console_init rts ; Runs main in consistent PPU/APU environment, then exits ; with code 0 run_main: jsr pre_main jsr main lda #0 jmp exit ; Sets up environment for main to run in pre_main: .ifndef BUILD_NSF jsr disable_rendering setb PPUCTRL,0 jsr clear_palette jsr clear_nametable jsr clear_oam .endif lda #$34 pha lda #0 tax tay jsr wait_vbl_optional plp sta SNDMODE rts .ifndef CUSTOM_EXIT exit: .endif ; Reports result and ends program std_exit: sei cld ldx #$FF txs .ifndef BUILD_NSF ldx #0 stx PPUCTRL .endif jsr report_result jmp post_exit ; Reports final result code in A ; Preserved: A report_result: pha jsr :+ jsr play_byte pla jmp set_final_result : jsr print_newline jsr console_show ; 0: "" cmp #1 bge :+ rts : ; 1: "Failed" bne :+ print_str {"Failed",newline} rts ; n: "Failed #n" : print_str "Failed #" jsr print_dec jsr print_newline rts ;**** Other routines **** ; Reports internal error and exits program internal_error: print_str newline,"Internal error" lda #255 jmp exit .import __NVRAM_LOAD__, __NVRAM_SIZE__ ; Clears $0-($100+S) and nv_ram_end-$7FF clear_ram: lda #0 ; Main pages tax : sta 0,x sta $300,x sta $400,x sta $500,x sta $600,x sta $700,x inx bne :- ; Stack except that above stack pointer tsx inx : dex sta $100,x bne :- ; BSS except nvram ldx #<__NVRAM_SIZE__ : sta __NVRAM_LOAD__,x inx bne :- rts ; Clears nvram clear_nvram: ldx #<__NVRAM_SIZE__ beq @empty lda #0 : dex sta __NVRAM_LOAD__,x bne :- @empty: rts ; Prints filename and newline, if available, otherwise nothing. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN pha jsr print_newline setw addr,filename jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline pla .endif rts .pushseg .segment "STRINGS" ; Filename terminated with zero byte. filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN .incbin "ram:rom.nes" .endif .byte 0 .popseg ;**** NSF-specific **** .ifdef BUILD_NSF bss_res nsf_activity,1 ; Call periodically where there would otherwise be silence, ; so that NSF build won't be cut short in NSF player that ; detects silence. ; Preserved: A, X, Y avoid_silent_nsf: pha lda nsf_activity clc adc #4 sta nsf_activity sta $4011 pla rts init_wait_vbl: wait_vbl_optional: ;wait_vbl: ; undefined so assembler error results if called rts .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ irq: .endif nmi: jmp internal_error ;**** ROM-specific **** .else ; .ifndef BUILD_NSF .include "ppu.s" avoid_silent_nsf: play_byte: rts ; Disables interrupts and loops forever .ifndef CUSTOM_FOREVER forever: sei lda #0 sta PPUCTRL : beq :- .endif ; Default NMI .ifndef CUSTOM_NMI zp_byte nmi_count nmi: inc nmi_count rti ; Waits for NMI. Must be using NMI handler that increments ; nmi_count, with NMI enabled. ; Preserved: X, Y wait_nmi: lda nmi_count : cmp nmi_count beq :- rts .endif ; Default IRQ .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ irq: bit SNDCHN ; clear APU IRQ flag rti .endif .endif
xem/nes
3,443
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in CPU clocks, milliseconds, etc. All routines are re-entrant ; (no global data). No routines touch X or Y during execution. ; Code generated by macros is relocatable; it contains no JMPs to itself. zp_byte delay_temp_ ; only written to ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif delay_ (n) .endmacro ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100 usec. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro .align 64 ; Delays A clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A+25 clocks (including JSR) : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22 jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22-13 jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts max_short_delay = 41 ; delay_short_ macro jumps into these .res (max_short_delay-12)/2,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_short_ n .if n < 0 .or n = 1 .or n > max_short_delay .error "Internal delay error" .endif .if n = 0 ; nothing .elseif n = 2 nop .elseif n = 3 sta <delay_temp_ .elseif n = 4 nop nop .elseif n = 5 sta <delay_temp_ nop .elseif n = 6 nop nop nop .elseif n = 7 php plp .elseif n = 8 nop nop nop nop .elseif n = 9 php plp nop .elseif n = 10 sta <delay_temp_ php plp .elseif n = 11 php plp nop nop .elseif n = 13 php plp nop nop nop .elseif n & 1 sta <delay_temp_ jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .macro delay_nosave_ n ; 65536+17 = maximum delay using delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; 255+27 = maximum delay using delay_a_25_clocks ; 27 = minimum delay using delay_a_25_clocks .if n > 65536+17 lda #^(n - 15) jsr delay_65536a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (((n - 15) & $FFFF) + 2) .elseif n > 255+27 lda #>(n - 15) jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (<(n - 15) + 2) .elseif n >= 27 lda #<(n - 27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro .macro delay_ n .if n > max_short_delay php pha delay_nosave_ (n - 14) pla plp .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
2,121
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/instr_test_end.s
zp_byte instrs_idx zp_byte failed_count main: ldx #$A2 txs jsr init_crc_fast ; Test each instruction lda #0 @loop: sta instrs_idx tay jsr reset_crc lda instrs,y jsr test_instr jsr check_result lda instrs_idx clc adc #4 cmp #instrs_size bne @loop lda failed_count jne test_failed jmp tests_passed ; Check result of test check_result: .ifdef CALIBRATE ; Print correct CRC jsr crc_off print_str ".dword $" ldx #0 : lda checksum,x jsr print_hex inx cpx #4 bne :- jsr print_newline jsr crc_on .else ; Verify CRC ldx #3 ldy instrs_idx : lda checksum,x cmp correct_checksums,y bne @wrong iny dex bpl :- .endif rts ; Print failed opcode and name @wrong: ldy instrs_idx lda instrs,y jsr print_a jsr play_byte lda instrs+2,y sta addr lda instrs+3,y sta addr+1 jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline inc failed_count rts bss_res instr,instr_template_size ; Tests instr A test_instr: sta instr jsr avoid_silent_nsf ; Copy rest of template ldx #instr_template_size - 1 : lda instr_template,x sta instr,x dex bne :- ; Disable and clear frame IRQ lda #$40 sta SNDMODE ; Default stack lda #$90 sta in_s ; Test with different flags lda #$00 jsr test_flags lda #$FF jsr test_flags rts zp_byte operand_idx test_flags: sta in_p ldy #values_size-1 : sty operand_idx lda values,y sta in_a lda values+1,y sta in_x lda values+2,y sta in_y jsr test_values ldy operand_idx dey bpl :- rts .ifndef values2 values2 = values values2_size = values_size .endif .macro test_normal zp_byte a_idx zp_byte saved_s tsx stx saved_s ldy #values2_size-1 inner: sty a_idx lda values2,y sta operand set_in .if 0 ; P A X Y S O (z,x) (z),y jsr print_p jsr print_a jsr print_x jsr print_y jsr print_s lda operand jsr print_a .ifdef address lda (address,x) jsr print_a lda (address),y jsr print_a .else lda operand,x jsr print_a lda operand,y jsr print_a .endif jsr print_newline .endif jmp instr instr_done: check_out ldy a_idx dey bpl inner ldx saved_s txs .endmacro
xem/nes
1,277
nes-test-roms/nes_instr_test/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: A, X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: jmp reset_crc ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ lda #$FF sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: A, X, Y ; Time: 357 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: pha stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 @bit: lsr checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcc :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp pla update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ; Print complement ldx #3 : lda checksum,x eor #$FF jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on
xem/nes
1,835
nes-test-roms/volume_tests/src/pads.s
; Copyright (c) 2009 Damian Yerrick ; ; This work is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied ; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any ; damages arising from the use of this work. ; ; Permission is granted to anyone to use this work for any ; purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and ; redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: ; ; 1. The origin of this work must not be misrepresented; you ; must not claim that you wrote the original work. If you use ; this work in a product, an acknowledgment in the product ; documentation would be appreciated but is not required. ; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, ; and must not be misrepresented as being the original work. ; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any ; source distribution. ; ; The term "source" refers to the preferred form of a work for making ; changes to it. JOY1 = $4016 JOY2 = $4017 .export read_pads .importzp cur_keys, new_keys read_pads: ; store the current keypress state to detect key-down later lda cur_keys sta 4 lda cur_keys+1 sta 5 ; read the joypads twice jsr read_pads_once lda 0 sta 2 lda 1 sta 3 jsr read_pads_once ldx #1 @fixupKeys: ; if the player's keys read out the same ways both times, update lda 0,x cmp 2,x bne @dontUpdateGlitch sta cur_keys,x @dontUpdateGlitch: lda 4,x ; A = keys that were down last frame eor #$FF ; A = keys that were up last frame and cur_keys,x ; A = keys down now and up last frame sta new_keys,x dex bpl @fixupKeys rts read_pads_once: lda #1 sta 0 sta 1 sta JOY1 lda #0 sta JOY1 loop: lda JOY1 and #$03 cmp #1 rol 0 lda JOY2 and #$03 cmp #1 rol 1 bcc loop rts
xem/nes
4,397
nes-test-roms/volume_tests/src/sound.s
; Copyright (c) 2009 Damian Yerrick ; ; This work is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied ; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any ; damages arising from the use of this work. ; ; Permission is granted to anyone to use this work for any ; purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and ; redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: ; ; 1. The origin of this work must not be misrepresented; you ; must not claim that you wrote the original work. If you use ; this work in a product, an acknowledgment in the product ; documentation would be appreciated but is not required. ; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, ; and must not be misrepresented as being the original work. ; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any ; source distribution. ; ; The term "source" refers to the preferred form of a work for making ; changes to it. .export init_sound, volume_test .importzp retraces SNDCHN = $4015 .segment "ZEROPAGE" level4011: .res 1 .segment "CODE" ;; ; Initializes all sound channels. ; .proc init_sound ldx #$00 stx SNDCHN lda #$0F sta SNDCHN lda #$30 sta $4000 sta $4004 sta $400C lda #8 sta $4001 sta $4005 stx $4003 stx $4007 stx $400F stx $4011 rts .endproc ;; .proc volume_test ; 1. square wave 1 ; 2. square wave 1 + 2 ; 3. triangle ; 4. noise ; 5. raw dac lda #0 sta level4011 sta $4011 ldy #4 jsr wait_frames loop4011: lda level4011 sta $4011 ldy #0 jsr test_square_waves ldy #1 jsr test_square_waves jsr test_triangle_wave ldy #2 jsr test_square_waves jsr test_raw_4011 lda level4011 clc adc #$30 bmi done tax jsr ramp_4011_to_x jmp loop4011 done: rts .endproc .proc ramp_4011_to_x cpx level4011 beq done bcc done inc level4011 lda level4011 sta $4011 ldy #200 : dey bne :- jmp ramp_4011_to_x done: rts .endproc ;; ; y: nonzero if using $4004; zero if only using $4000 .proc test_square_waves mask4000 = 0 mask4004 = 1 mask400C = 2 volumeCountdown = 3 duty = 4 cpy #1 beq mode1 cpy #2 beq mode2 ; mode 0: one square wave, four duty cycles ldy #$FF sty mask4000 iny sty mask4004 sty mask400C jmp begin_test mode1: ; two unison square waves, four duty cycles ldy #$FF sty mask4000 sty mask4004 iny sty mask400C jmp begin_test mode2: ; one noise wave, two duty cycles ldy #$FF sty mask400C iny sty mask4000 sty mask4004 begin_test: lda #$30 sta duty doOneDuty: lda #15 sta volumeCountdown lda #$30 sta $4000 sta $4004 sta $400C lda #111 sta $4002 sta $4006 lda duty ora #$02 sta $400E lda #0 sta $4003 sta $4007 sta $400F ldy #8 jsr wait_frames doOneVolume: lda volumeCountdown ora duty and mask4000 sta $4000 lda volumeCountdown ora duty and mask4004 sta $4004 lda volumeCountdown ora #$30 and mask400C sta $400C ldy #4 jsr wait_frames dec volumeCountdown bpl doOneVolume ; go to next duty ; in mode 0, 1: $30, $70, $B0, $F0 ; in mode 2: $30, $F0 lda mask400C and #$80 ora duty clc adc #$40 sta duty bcc doOneDuty rts .endproc .proc test_triangle_wave lda #$00 sta $4008 ldy #8 jsr wait_frames lda #$81 sta $4008 lda #55 sta $400A lda #0 sta $400B ldy #60 jsr wait_frames lda #0 sta $4008 ldy #4 jsr wait_frames rts .endproc .proc test_raw_4011 lda #<(65536-997) sta 0 lda #>(65536-997) sta 1 lda level4011 sta $4011 clc adc #30 sta 2 ldy #8 jsr wait_frames loop: ; The top and bottom halves of this wave are 896 cycles each. ; TOP HALF: 7 to move speaker, 889 to waste ldx 2 stx $4011 ldy #890/5 : dey bne :- ; BOTTOM HALF: 7 to move speaker, 868 to waste, 21 to loop lda level4011 sta $4011 ldy #865/5 : dey bne :- lsr a lsr a sec lda #0 adc 0 sta 0 lda #0 adc 1 sta 1 bcc loop ldy #20 jsr wait_frames waste12: rts .endproc .proc wait_frames lda retraces : cmp retraces beq :- dey bne wait_frames rts .endproc
xem/nes
2,196
nes-test-roms/volume_tests/src/hello.s
; Copyright (c) 2009 Damian Yerrick ; ; This work is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied ; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any ; damages arising from the use of this work. ; ; Permission is granted to anyone to use this work for any ; purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and ; redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: ; ; 1. The origin of this work must not be misrepresented; you ; must not claim that you wrote the original work. If you use ; this work in a product, an acknowledgment in the product ; documentation would be appreciated but is not required. ; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, ; and must not be misrepresented as being the original work. ; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any ; source distribution. ; ; The term "source" refers to the preferred form of a work for making ; changes to it. .p02 PPUCTRL = $2000 PPUMASK = $2001 PPUSTATUS = $2002 PPUADDR = $2006 PPUDATA = $2007 OAM_DMA = $4014 P1 = $4016 P2 = $4017 .exportzp cur_keys, new_keys, retraces .import read_pads .import init_sound, volume_test .segment "INESHDR" .byt "NES", $1a .byt 1, 1, 0, 0 .res 8 .segment "ZEROPAGE" cur_keys: .res 2 new_keys: .res 2 retraces: .res 1 psg_sfx_state: .res 16 .segment "CODE" nmi: inc retraces irq: rti reset: sei ldx #0 stx PPUCTRL stx PPUMASK dex txs lda #$40 sta P2 bit PPUSTATUS cld ; no effect on NES; helps in generic 6502 debuggers jsr init_sound @waitvbl1: bit PPUSTATUS bpl @waitvbl1 lda #0 tax @clrram: sta 0,x sta $100,x sta $300,x sta $400,x sta $500,x sta $600,x sta $700,x inx bne @clrram @waitvbl2: bit PPUSTATUS bpl @waitvbl2 ; write palette lda #$3F sta PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR lda #$0D sta PPUDATA lda #$1A sta PPUDATA lda #$2A sta PPUDATA lda #$3A sta PPUDATA stx PPUADDR stx PPUADDR lda #%10000000 sta PPUCTRL forever: lda retraces : cmp retraces beq :- jsr read_pads lda new_keys bpl @not_p1A jsr volume_test @not_p1A: jmp forever .segment "VECTORS" .addr nmi, reset, irq
xem/nes
4,339
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/7-dmc_basics.s
; Verifies basic DMC operation .include "apu_shell.inc" ; Delays n DMC sample bytes, assuming DMC is running at maximum rate .macro delay_dmc n delay 54*8 * (n) .endmacro main: ; Setup setb chan_bit,$10 ; so should_be_* will work setb $4012,<((dmc_sample-$C000)/$40) setb $4010,$0F delay 428*9 set_test 2,"DMC isn't working well enough to test further" setb SNDCHN,$00 setb $4013,1 ; length = 17 bytes setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start DMC delay_dmc 10 jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 10 jsr should_be_silent set_test 3,"Starting DMC should reload length from $4013" setb SNDCHN,$00 setb $4013,1 setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 20 setb SNDCHN,$00 setb SNDCHN,$10 ; length should be 17 again delay_dmc 10 jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 10 jsr should_be_silent set_test 4,"Writing $10 to $4015 should restart DMC if previous sample finished" setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 20 ; allow sample to finish setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start another jsr should_be_playing set_test 5,"Writing $10 to $4015 should not affect DMC if previous sample is still playing" setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 10 setb SNDCHN,$10 ; previous sample still playing, so this is ignored jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 10 jsr should_be_silent set_test 6,"Writing $00 to $4015 should stop current sample" setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 10 setb SNDCHN,$00 ; stops sample immediately jsr should_be_silent set_test 7,"Changing $4013 shouldn't affect current sample length" setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start 17-byte sample setb $4013,2 ; length of next sample = 33 bytes delay_dmc 20 setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start 33-byte sample setb $4013,1 ; length of next sample = 17 bytes delay_dmc 30 jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 6 jsr should_be_silent set_test 8,"Shouldn't set DMC IRQ flag when flag is disabled" setb $4010,$0F setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start 17-byte sample delay_dmc 20 lda $4015 jmi test_failed set_test 9,"Should set IRQ flag when enabled and sample ends" setb $4010,$8F setb SNDCHN,$10 ; start 17-byte sample lda $4015 jmi test_failed delay_dmc 20 lda $4015 jpl test_failed set_test 10,"Reading IRQ flag shouldn't clear it" lda $4015 jpl test_failed set_test 11,"Writing to $4015 should clear IRQ flag" setb SNDCHN,$10 lda $4015 jmi test_failed setb SNDCHN,0 set_test 12,"Disabling IRQ flag should clear it" setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 20 lda $4015 jpl test_failed setb $4010,$0F ; should clear IRQ flag setb $4010,$8F ; shouldn't change it lda $4015 jmi test_failed set_test 13,"Looped sample shouldn't end until $00 is written to $4015" setb $4010,$4F setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 100 jsr should_be_playing setb SNDCHN,$00 jsr should_be_silent set_test 14,"Looped sample shouldn't ever set IRQ flag" setb $4010,$CF setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 100 lda $4015 jmi test_failed setb SNDCHN,$00 lda $4015 jmi test_failed set_test 15,"Clearing loop flag and then setting again shouldn't stop loop" setb $4010,$CF setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 17*3 + 10 setb $4010,$8F setb $4010,$CF delay_dmc 100 jsr should_be_playing setb SNDCHN,$00 set_test 16,"Clearing loop flag should end sample once it reaches end" setb $4010,$CF setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 17*3 + 10 setb $4010,$8F lda $4015 jmi test_failed jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 10 lda $4015 jpl test_failed jsr should_be_silent set_test 17,"Looped sample should reload length from $4013 each time it reaches end" setb $4010,$CF setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 17*3 + 10 setb $4013,2 delay_dmc 10 setb $4010,$8F delay_dmc 23 lda $4015 jmi test_failed jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 10 lda $4015 jpl test_failed jsr should_be_silent set_test 18,"$4013=0 should give 1-byte sample" setb $4010,$8F setb $4013,0 setb SNDCHN,$10 delay_dmc 4 jsr should_be_silent set_test 19,"There should be a one-byte buffer that's filled immediately if empty" setb $4013,1 setb SNDCHN,$10 lda #$10 : and $4015 bne :- delay_dmc 4 delay 30 setb $4013,0 setb SNDCHN,$10 lda $4015 and #$90 cmp #$80 jne test_failed setb SNDCHN,$10 jsr should_be_playing delay_dmc 4 jsr should_be_silent jmp tests_passed ; Silent DMC sample so tests won't make any noise .align $40 dmc_sample: .res 33,$00
xem/nes
1,207
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/4-jitter.s
; Tests for APU clock jitter. Also tests basic timing of frame irq flag ; since it's needed to determine jitter. .include "shell.inc" ; Returns current jitter in A. Takes an even number of clocks. get_jitter: delay 3 ; make routine an even number of clocks setb SNDMODE,$40 ; clear frame irq flag setb SNDMODE,$00 ; begin mode 0, frame irq enabled delay 29827 lda SNDCHN ; read at 29831 and #$40 rts main: set_test 2,"Frame irq is set too soon" setb SNDMODE,$40 ; clear frame irq flag setb SNDMODE,$00 ; begin mode 0, frame irq enabled delay 29826 lda SNDCHN ; read at 29830 and #$40 jne test_failed set_test 3,"Frame irq is set too late" setb SNDMODE,$40 ; clear frame irq flag setb SNDMODE,$00 ; begin mode 0, frame irq enabled delay 29828 lda SNDCHN ; read at 29832 and #$40 jeq test_failed set_test 4,"Even jitter not handled properly" jsr get_jitter sta <temp delay 3 ; keep on even clocks jsr get_jitter cmp <temp jne test_failed set_test 5,"Odd jitter not handled properly" jsr get_jitter sta <temp jsr get_jitter ; occurs on odd clock cmp <temp jeq test_failed jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,599
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/1-len_ctr.s
; Tests length counter operation for the four main channels .include "apu_shell.inc" main: test_main_chans test jmp tests_passed test: set_test 2,"Problem with length counter load or $4015" mov $4015,chan_bit ; enable channel setb {$4003,x},len_2 ; load length jsr should_be_playing set_test 3,"Problem with length table, timing, or $4015" delay_msec 30 jsr should_be_silent ; length should have reached 0 by now set_test 4,"Writing $80 to $4017 should clock length immediately" setb $4017,0 setb {$4003,x},len_2 setb $4017,$80 ; should clock length immediately setb $4017,$80 ; should clock length immediately jsr should_be_silent set_test 5,"Writing 0 to $4017 shouldn't clock length immediately" setb {$4003,x},len_2 setb $4017,0 ; shouldn't clock length setb $4017,0 ; shouldn't clock length jsr should_be_playing set_test 6,"Disabling via $4015 should clear length counter" setb {$4003,x},len_2 setb $4015,0 ; should clear length immediately jsr should_be_silent mov $4015,chan_bit jsr should_be_silent ; length should still be clear set_test 7,"When disabled via $4015, length shouldn't allow reloading" setb $4015,0 setb {$4003,x},len_2 ; shouldn't reload length jsr should_be_silent mov $4015,chan_bit jsr should_be_silent ; length should still be clear set_test 8,"Halt bit should suspend length clocking" setb {$4000,x},halt ; halt length setb {$4003,x},len_2 setb $4017,$80 ; attempt to clock length twice setb $4017,$80 jsr should_be_playing rts
xem/nes
1,491
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/5-len_timing.s
; Verifies timing of length counter clocks in both modes .include "apu_shell.inc" main: test_main_chans test_chan jmp tests_passed .macro test len,clk,mode,time jsr sync_apu delay 3 setb {$4003,x},len setb SNDMODE,clk*$C0 ; optionally clock length lda #mode sta SNDMODE ; begin mode delay time-4 lda SNDCHN ; read at time and chan_bit .endmacro test_chan: set_test 2,"First length of mode 0 is too soon" test len_2,1,0,14915 jeq chan_failed set_test 3,"First length of mode 0 is too late" test len_2,1,0,14916 jne chan_failed set_test 4,"Second length of mode 0 is too soon" test len_2,0,0,29831 jeq chan_failed set_test 5,"Second length of mode 0 is too late" test len_2,0,0,29832 jne chan_failed set_test 6,"Third length of mode 0 is too soon" test len_4,1,0,44745 jeq chan_failed set_test 7,"Third length of mode 0 is too late" test len_4,1,0,44746 jne chan_failed set_test 8,"First length of mode 1 is too soon" test len_2,0,$80,14915 jeq chan_failed set_test 9,"First length of mode 1 is too late" test len_2,0,$80,14916 jne chan_failed set_test 10,"Second length of mode 1 is too soon" test len_4,1,$80,37283 jeq chan_failed set_test 11,"Second length of mode 1 is too late" test len_4,1,$80,37284 jne chan_failed set_test 12,"Third length of mode 1 is too soon" test len_4,0,$80,52197 jeq chan_failed set_test 13,"Third length of mode 1 is too late" test len_4,0,$80,52198 jne chan_failed rts
xem/nes
1,852
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data "RODATA",{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing = init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF as 1, in case it wasn't ever set inx bne :+ inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : jsr print_filename ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha jsr is_crc_ bne :+ jsr reset_crc pla rts : jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jmp test_failed
xem/nes
2,841
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 zp_byte print_temp_ ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr print_nibble_ pla pha and #$0F jsr print_nibble_ pla rts print_nibble_: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints low 4 bits of A as single hex character ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_nibble: pha and #$0F jsr update_crc jsr print_nibble_ pla rts ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 jsr print_str_ .byte str .ifnblank str2 .byte str2 .endif .byte 0 .endmacro print_str_: sta print_temp_ pla sta addr pla sta addr+1 jsr inc_addr jsr print_str_addr lda print_temp_ jmp (addr) ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_dec: pha sta print_temp_ jsr update_crc txa pha lda print_temp_ ; Hundreds cmp #10 blt @ones cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #100 bge :- adc #100 jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: sec ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #10 bge :- adc #10 jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jsr print_char pla tax pla rts ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro
xem/nes
3,089
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/shell_misc.s
; Reports internal error and exits program internal_error: print_str newline,"Internal error" lda #255 jmp exit .import __NVRAM_LOAD__, __NVRAM_SIZE__ .macro fill_ram_ Begin, End ; Simpler to count from negative size up to 0, ; and adjust address downward to compensate ; for initial low byte in Y index .local Neg_size Neg_size = (Begin) - (End) ldxy #(Begin) - <Neg_size sty addr stx addr+1 ldxy #Neg_size : sta (addr),y iny bne :- inc addr+1 inx bne :- .endmacro ; Clears 0 through ($100+S), $200 through __NVRAM_LOAD__-1, and ; __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ through $7FF clear_ram: lda #0 bss_begin = $200 fill_ram_ bss_begin,__NVRAM_LOAD__ fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__,$800 ; Zero-page tax : sta 0,x inx bne :- ; Stack below S tsx inx : dex sta $100,x bne :- rts nv_res unused_nv_var ; to avoid size=0 ; Clears nvram clear_nvram: lda #0 fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__,__NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ rts ; Prints filename and newline, if available, otherwise nothing. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN pha jsr print_newline setw addr,filename jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline pla .endif rts .pushseg .segment "RODATA" ; Filename terminated with zero byte. filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN .incbin "ram:nes_temp" .endif .byte 0 .popseg ;**** ROM-specific **** .ifndef BUILD_NSF .include "ppu.s" avoid_silent_nsf: play_byte: rts ; Disables interrupts and loops forever .ifndef CUSTOM_FOREVER forever: sei lda #0 sta PPUCTRL : beq :- .res $10,$EA ; room for code to run loader .endif ; Default NMI .ifndef CUSTOM_NMI zp_byte nmi_count zp_byte flags_from_nmi zp_byte pclo_from_nmi nmi: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack pla sta flags_from_nmi pla sta pclo_from_nmi pha lda flags_from_nmi pha inc nmi_count rti ; Waits for NMI. Must be using NMI handler that increments ; nmi_count, with NMI enabled. ; Preserved: X, Y wait_nmi: lda nmi_count : cmp nmi_count beq :- rts .endif ; Default IRQ .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ zp_byte flags_from_irq zp_byte pclo_from_irq zp_byte irq_count irq: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack pla sta flags_from_irq pla sta pclo_from_irq pha lda flags_from_irq pha inc irq_count bit SNDCHN ; clear frame IRQ flag rti .endif .endif ; Reports A in binary as high and low tones, with ; leading low tone for reference. Omits leading ; zeroes. Doesn't hang if no APU is present. ; Preserved: A, X, Y play_hex: pha ; Make low reference beep clc jsr @beep ; Remove high zero bits sec : rol a bcc :- ; Play remaining bits beq @zero : jsr @beep asl a bne :- @zero: delay_msec 300 pla rts ; Plays low/high beep based on carry ; Preserved: A, X, Y @beep: pha ; Set up square lda #1 sta SNDCHN sta $4001 sta $4003 adc #$FE ; period=$100 if carry, $1FF if none sta $4002 ; Fade volume lda #$0F : ora #$30 sta $4000 delay_msec 8 sec sbc #$31 bpl :- ; Silence setb SNDCHN,0 delay_msec 160 pla rts
xem/nes
1,483
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/build_rom.s
; Builds program as iNES ROM ; Default is 32K PRG and 8K CHR ROM, NROM (0) .if 0 ; Options to set before .include "shell.inc": CHR_RAM=1 ; Use CHR-RAM instead of CHR-ROM CART_WRAM=1 ; Use mapper that supports 8K WRAM in cart CUSTOM_MAPPER=n ; Specify mapper number .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_MAPPER .ifdef CART_WRAM CUSTOM_MAPPER = 2 ; UNROM .else CUSTOM_MAPPER = 0 ; NROM .endif .endif ;;;; iNES header .ifndef CUSTOM_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte $4E,$45,$53,26 ; "NES" EOF .ifdef CHR_RAM .byte 2,0 ; 32K PRG, CHR RAM .else .byte 2,1 ; 32K PRG, 8K CHR .endif .byte CUSTOM_MAPPER*$10+$01 ; vertical mirroring .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word -1,-1,-1, nmi, reset, irq .endif ;;;; CHR-RAM/ROM .ifdef CHR_RAM .define CHARS "CHARS_PRG" .segment CHARS ascii_chr: .segment "CHARS_PRG_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" ascii_chr_end: .else .define CHARS "CHARS" .segment "CHARS_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" .res $1800 .endif .segment CHARS .res $10,0 ;;;; Shell .ifndef NEED_CONSOLE NEED_CONSOLE=1 .endif .segment "CODE" .res $4000 .include "shell.s" std_reset: lda #0 sta PPUCTRL sta PPUMASK jmp run_shell init_runtime: .ifdef CHR_RAM load_chr_ram .endif rts post_exit: jsr set_final_result jsr play_hex jmp forever ; This helps devcart recover after running test. ; It is never executed by test ROM. .segment "LOADER" .incbin "devcart.bin" .code .align 256
xem/nes
5,404
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with word wrapping, 30x29 characters. ; ; * Defers PPU initialization until first flush/ newline. ; * Works even if PPU doesn't support scrolling. ; * Keeps border around edge of screen for TV overscan. ; * Requires vertical or single-screen mirroring. ; * Requires ASCII font in CHR. .ifndef CONSOLE_COLOR CONSOLE_COLOR = $30 ; white .endif console_screen_width = 32 ; if lower than 32, left-justifies ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs. OK if either/both are 0. console_left_margin = 1 console_right_margin = 1 console_width = console_screen_width - console_left_margin - console_right_margin zp_byte console_pos ; 0 to console_width zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_width ; Initializes console console_init: ; Flag that console hasn't been initialized setb console_scroll,-1 setb console_pos,0 rts ; Hides console by disabling PPU rendering and blacking out ; first four entries of palette. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_hide: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,0 lda #$0F jsr console_load_palette_ pla rts ; Shows console display ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_show: pha lda #CONSOLE_COLOR jsr console_show_custom_color_ pla rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline sty console_temp ldy console_pos cpy #console_width beq console_full_ sta console_buf,y iny sty console_pos ldy console_temp rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_scroll_up_ setb console_pos,0 pla rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_apply_scroll_ pla rts ;**** Internal routines **** console_full_: ldy console_temp ; Line is full ; If space, treat as newline cmp #' ' beq console_newline ; Wrap current line at appropriate point pha tya pha jsr console_wrap_ pla tay pla jmp console_print ; Inserts newline into buffer at appropriate position, leaving ; next line ready in buffer ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_wrap_: ; Find beginning of last word ldy #console_width lda #' ' : dey bmi console_newline cmp console_buf,y bne :- ; y = 0 to console_width-1 ; Flush through current word and put remaining ; in buffer for next line jsr console_wait_vbl_ ; Time to last PPU write: 207 + 32*(26 + 10) lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ stx console_pos ; save X ldx #0 ; Print everything before last word : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA inx dey bpl :- ; x = 1 to console_width ; Move last word to beginning of buffer, and ; print spaces for rest of line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda #' ' sta PPUDATA lda console_buf,x inx sta console_buf,y iny : cpx #console_width bne :-- ldx console_pos ; restore X ; Append new text after that sty console_pos ; FALL THROUGH ; Scrolls up 8 pixels and clears one line BELOW new line ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_scroll_up_: ; Scroll up 8 pixels lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta console_scroll ; Clear line AFTER that on screen jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ ldy #console_width lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; FALL THROUGH ; Applies current scrolling position to PPU ; Preserved: X, Y, console_temp console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL rts ; Sets PPU address for row ; In: A = scroll position ; Preserved: X, Y console_set_ppuaddr_: sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp ora #console_left_margin sta PPUADDR rts ; A = (A + 8) % 240 ; Preserved: X, Y console_add_8_to_scroll_: cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_show_custom_color_: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,PPUMASK_BG0 pla jsr console_load_palette_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_load_palette_: pha setb PPUADDR,$3F setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUDATA,$0F ; black pla sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA rts ; Initializes PPU if necessary, then waits for VBL ; Preserved: A, X, Y, console_temp console_wait_vbl_: lda console_scroll cmp #-1 bne @already_initialized ; Deferred initialization of PPU until first use of console ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down setb console_scroll,16 jsr console_hide tya pha ; Fill nametable with spaces setb PPUADDR,$20 setb PPUADDR,$00 ldy #240 lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldy #$40 : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- pla tay jsr console_show @already_initialized: jmp wait_vbl_optional ; Flushes current line ; Preserved: X, Y console_flush_: lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ sty console_temp ; Copy line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda console_buf,y sta PPUDATA iny : cpy console_pos bne :-- ldy console_temp rts
xem/nes
1,096
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/text_out.s
; Text output as expanding zero-terminated string at text_out_base ; The final exit result byte is written here final_result = $6000 ; Text output is written here as an expanding ; zero-terminated string text_out_base = $6004 bss_res text_out_temp zp_res text_out_addr,2 init_text_out: ldx #0 ; Put valid data first setb text_out_base,0 lda #$80 jsr set_final_result ; Now fill in signature that tells emulator there's ; useful data there setb text_out_base-3,$DE setb text_out_base-2,$B0 setb text_out_base-1,$61 ldx #>text_out_base stx text_out_addr+1 setb text_out_addr,<text_out_base rts ; Sets final result byte in memory set_final_result: sta final_result rts ; Writes character to text output ; In: A=Character to write ; Preserved: A, X, Y write_text_out: sty text_out_temp ; Write new terminator FIRST, then new char before it, ; in case emulator looks at string in middle of this routine. ldy #1 pha lda #0 sta (text_out_addr),y dey pla sta (text_out_addr),y inc text_out_addr bne :+ inc text_out_addr+1 : ldy text_out_temp rts
xem/nes
3,060
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/ppu.s
; PPU utilities bss_res ppu_not_present ; Sets PPUADDR to w ; Preserved: X, Y .macro set_ppuaddr w bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,>w setb PPUADDR,<w .endmacro ; Delays by no more than n scanlines .macro delay_scanlines n .if CLOCK_RATE <> 1789773 .error "Currently only supports NTSC" .endif delay ((n)*341)/3 .endmacro ; Waits for VBL then disables PPU rendering. ; Preserved: A, X, Y disable_rendering: pha jsr wait_vbl_optional setb PPUMASK,0 pla rts ; Fills first nametable with $00 ; Preserved: Y clear_nametable: ldx #$20 bne clear_nametable_ clear_nametable2: ldx #$24 clear_nametable_: lda #0 jsr fill_screen_ ; Clear pattern table ldx #64 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills screen with tile A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_screen: ldx #$20 bne fill_screen_ ; Same as fill_screen, but fills other nametable fill_screen2: ldx #$24 fill_screen_: stx PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills palette with $0F ; Preserved: Y clear_palette: set_ppuaddr $3F00 ldx #$20 lda #$0F : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Fills OAM with $FF ; Preserved: Y clear_oam: lda #$FF ; Fills OAM with A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_oam: ldx #0 stx SPRADDR : sta SPRDATA dex bne :- rts ; Initializes wait_vbl_optional. Must be called before ; using it. .align 32 init_wait_vbl: ; Wait for VBL flag to be set, or ~60000 ; clocks (2 frames) to pass ldy #24 ldx #1 bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bmi @set dex bne :- dey bpl :- @set: ; Be sure flag didn't stay set (in case ; PPUSTATUS always has high bit set) tya ora PPUSTATUS sta ppu_not_present rts ; Same as wait_vbl, but returns immediately if PPU ; isn't working or doesn't support VBL flag ; Preserved: A, X, Y .align 16 wait_vbl_optional: bit ppu_not_present bmi :++ ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears VBL flag then waits for it to be set. ; Preserved: A, X, Y wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- : rts .macro check_ppu_region_ Len ; Delays since VBL began jsr wait_vbl_optional ; 10 average delay Len - 18 - 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 4 bmi @ok ; 2 delay 200 ; Next VBL should roughly begin here if it's the ; one we are detecting delay 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 2 bpl @ok .endmacro check_ppu_region: .ifndef REGION_FREE .ifdef PAL_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 29781 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for PAL NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .ifdef NTSC_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 33248 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for NTSC NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .endif @ok: rts ; Loads ASCII font into CHR RAM and fills rest with $FF .macro load_chr_ram bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,0 setb PPUADDR,0 ; Copy ascii_chr to 0 setb addr,<ascii_chr ldx #>ascii_chr ldy #0 @page: stx addr+1 : lda (addr),y sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #>ascii_chr_end bne @page ; Fill rest lda #$FF : sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #$20 bne :- .endmacro
xem/nes
2,698
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/shell.s
; Shell that sets up testing framework and calls main ; Detect inclusion loops (otherwise ca65 goes crazy) .ifdef SHELL_INCLUDED .error "shell.s included twice" .end .endif SHELL_INCLUDED = 1 ; Temporary variables that ANY routine might modify, so ; only use them between routine calls. temp = <$A temp2 = <$B temp3 = <$C addr = <$E ptr = addr ; Move code from $C000 to $E200, to accommodate my devcarts .segment "CODE" .res $2200 ; Put shell code after user code, so user code is in more ; consistent environment .segment "CODE2" ; Any user code which runs off end might end up here, ; so catch that mistake. nop ; in case there was three-byte opcode before this nop jmp internal_error ;**** Common routines **** .include "macros.inc" .include "neshw.inc" .include "delay.s" .include "print.s" .include "crc.s" .include "testing.s" ;**** Shell core **** .ifndef CUSTOM_RESET reset: sei jmp std_reset .endif ; Sets up hardware then runs main run_shell: init_cpu_regs jsr init_shell set_test $FF jmp run_main ; Initializes shell without affecting current set_test values init_shell: jsr clear_ram jsr init_wait_vbl ; waits for VBL once here, jsr wait_vbl_optional ; so only need to wait once more jsr init_text_out jsr init_testing jsr init_runtime jsr console_init rts ; Runs main in consistent PPU/APU environment, then exits ; with code 0 run_main: jsr pre_main jsr main lda #0 jmp exit ; Sets up environment for main to run in pre_main: .ifndef BUILD_NSF jsr disable_rendering setb PPUCTRL,0 jsr clear_palette jsr clear_nametable jsr clear_nametable2 jsr clear_oam .endif ; Clear APU registers lda #0 sta $4015 ldx #$13 : sta $4000,x dex bpl :- ; CPU registers lda #$34 pha lda #0 tax tay jsr wait_vbl_optional plp sta SNDMODE rts .ifndef CUSTOM_EXIT exit: .endif ; Reports result and ends program std_exit: sta temp init_cpu_regs setb SNDCHN,0 lda temp jsr report_result pha jsr check_ppu_region pla jmp post_exit ; Reports final result code in A report_result: jsr :+ jmp play_byte : jsr print_newline jsr console_show ; 0: "" cmp #1 bge :+ rts : ; 1: "Failed" bne :+ print_str {"Failed",newline} rts ; n: "Failed #n" : print_str "Failed #" jsr print_dec jsr print_newline rts ;**** Other routines **** .include "shell_misc.s" .ifdef NEED_CONSOLE .include "console.s" .else ; Stubs so code doesn't have to care whether ; console exists console_init: console_show: console_hide: console_print: console_flush: rts .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_PRINT .include "text_out.s" print_char_: jsr write_text_out jmp console_print stop_capture: rts .endif
xem/nes
3,437
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in CPU clocks, milliseconds, etc. All routines are re-entrant ; (no global data). No routines touch X or Y during execution. ; Code generated by macros is relocatable; it contains no JMPs to itself. zp_byte delay_temp_ ; only written to ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif delay_ (n) .endmacro ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro .align 64 ; Delays A clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A+25 clocks (including JSR) : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22 jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22-13 jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts max_short_delay = 41 ; delay_short_ macro jumps into these .res (max_short_delay-12)/2,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_short_ n .if n < 0 .or n = 1 .or n > max_short_delay .error "Internal delay error" .endif .if n = 0 ; nothing .elseif n = 2 nop .elseif n = 3 sta <delay_temp_ .elseif n = 4 nop nop .elseif n = 5 sta <delay_temp_ nop .elseif n = 6 nop nop nop .elseif n = 7 php plp .elseif n = 8 nop nop nop nop .elseif n = 9 php plp nop .elseif n = 10 sta <delay_temp_ php plp .elseif n = 11 php plp nop nop .elseif n = 13 php plp nop nop nop .elseif n & 1 sta <delay_temp_ jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .macro delay_nosave_ n ; 65536+17 = maximum delay using delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; 255+27 = maximum delay using delay_a_25_clocks ; 27 = minimum delay using delay_a_25_clocks .if n > 65536+17 lda #^(n - 15) jsr delay_65536a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (((n - 15) & $FFFF) + 2) .elseif n > 255+27 lda #>(n - 15) jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (<(n - 15) + 2) .elseif n >= 27 lda #<(n - 27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro .macro delay_ n .if n > max_short_delay php pha delay_nosave_ (n - 14) pla plp .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
1,632
nes-test-roms/apu_test/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: A, X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: jmp reset_crc ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ lda #$FF sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: A, X, Y ; Time: 357 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: pha stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 @bit: lsr checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcc :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp pla update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ; Print complement ldx #3 : lda checksum,x eor #$FF jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on ; EQ if checksum matches CRC ; Out: A=0 and EQ if match, A>0 and NE if different ; Preserved: X, Y .macro is_crc crc jsr_with_addr is_crc_,{.dword crc} .endmacro is_crc_: tya pha ; Compare with complemented checksum ldy #3 : lda (ptr),y sec adc checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- pla tay lda #0 rts @wrong: pla tay lda #1 rts
xem/nes
1,061
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/4017_written.s
; At power, $4017 = $00. ; At reset, $4017 mode is unchanged, but IRQ inhibit ; flag is sometimes cleared. CUSTOM_RESET=1 .include "shell.inc" .include "run_at_reset.s" nv_res log,4 reset: setb $4015,$01 setb $4000,0 setb $4001,$7F setb $4002,$FF setb $4003,$28 delay 29831*2-5*6-9-7 lda $4015 sta log+0 lda $4015 sta log+1 delay 14887 lda $4015 sta log+2 lda $4015 sta log+3 jmp std_reset main: jsr num_resets bne first_reset power: set_test 2,"At power, $4017 should be written with $00" lda log+0 and #$41 cmp #$41 jne test_failed lda log+1 and #$01 jne test_failed jsr prompt_to_reset setb $4017,$40 jmp wait_reset first_reset: set_test 3,"At reset, $4017 should should be rewritten with last value written" cmp #2 beq second_reset lda log+0 and #$01 jeq test_failed lda log+1 and #$01 jne test_failed jsr prompt_to_reset setb $4017,$80 ; put in other mode this time jmp wait_reset second_reset: lda log+2 and #$01 jeq test_failed lda log+3 and #$01 jne test_failed jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,218
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/works_immediately.s
; At power and reset, $4017, $4015, and length counters work ; immediately. CUSTOM_RESET=1 .include "shell.inc" .include "run_at_reset.s" nv_res log,4 reset: ; Triangle linear counter setb $4008,$FF setb $4017,$80 setb $4015,$0F ; Setup channels setb $4000,$00 setb $4001,$7F setb $4002,$FF setb $4003,$28 setb $4004,$00 setb $4005,$7F setb $4006,$FF setb $4007,$28 setb $4008,$7F setb $400A,$FF setb $400B,$28 setb $400C,$00 setb $400E,$00 setb $400F,$28 setb $4010,$8F setb $4013,1 setb $4015,$1F delay 6000 lda $4015 sta log+0 delay 2000 lda $4015 sta log+1 delay 29831*2 - 18*6 - 8016 + 14907 - 180 lda $4015 sta log+2 delay 200 lda $4015 sta log+3 jmp std_reset main: jsr num_resets bne first_reset power: set_test 2,"At power, writes should work immediately" jsr test jsr prompt_to_reset setb $4013,2 setb $4015,$00 setb $4017,$00 jmp wait_reset first_reset: set_test 3,"At reset, writes should work immediately" jsr test jmp tests_passed test: lda log+0 and #$DF cmp #$1F jne test_failed lda log+1 and #$DF cmp #$8F jne test_failed lda log+2 and #$4F cmp #$0F jne test_failed lda log+3 and #$0F jne test_failed rts
xem/nes
1,852
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data "RODATA",{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing = init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF as 1, in case it wasn't ever set inx bne :+ inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : jsr print_filename ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha jsr is_crc_ bne :+ jsr reset_crc pla rts : jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jmp test_failed
xem/nes
2,841
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 zp_byte print_temp_ ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr print_nibble_ pla pha and #$0F jsr print_nibble_ pla rts print_nibble_: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints low 4 bits of A as single hex character ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_nibble: pha and #$0F jsr update_crc jsr print_nibble_ pla rts ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 jsr print_str_ .byte str .ifnblank str2 .byte str2 .endif .byte 0 .endmacro print_str_: sta print_temp_ pla sta addr pla sta addr+1 jsr inc_addr jsr print_str_addr lda print_temp_ jmp (addr) ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_dec: pha sta print_temp_ jsr update_crc txa pha lda print_temp_ ; Hundreds cmp #10 blt @ones cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #100 bge :- adc #100 jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: sec ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #10 bge :- adc #10 jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jsr print_char pla tax pla rts ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro
xem/nes
3,089
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/shell_misc.s
; Reports internal error and exits program internal_error: print_str newline,"Internal error" lda #255 jmp exit .import __NVRAM_LOAD__, __NVRAM_SIZE__ .macro fill_ram_ Begin, End ; Simpler to count from negative size up to 0, ; and adjust address downward to compensate ; for initial low byte in Y index .local Neg_size Neg_size = (Begin) - (End) ldxy #(Begin) - <Neg_size sty addr stx addr+1 ldxy #Neg_size : sta (addr),y iny bne :- inc addr+1 inx bne :- .endmacro ; Clears 0 through ($100+S), $200 through __NVRAM_LOAD__-1, and ; __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ through $7FF clear_ram: lda #0 bss_begin = $200 fill_ram_ bss_begin,__NVRAM_LOAD__ fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__,$800 ; Zero-page tax : sta 0,x inx bne :- ; Stack below S tsx inx : dex sta $100,x bne :- rts nv_res unused_nv_var ; to avoid size=0 ; Clears nvram clear_nvram: lda #0 fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__,__NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ rts ; Prints filename and newline, if available, otherwise nothing. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN pha jsr print_newline setw addr,filename jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline pla .endif rts .pushseg .segment "RODATA" ; Filename terminated with zero byte. filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN .incbin "ram:nes_temp" .endif .byte 0 .popseg ;**** ROM-specific **** .ifndef BUILD_NSF .include "ppu.s" avoid_silent_nsf: play_byte: rts ; Disables interrupts and loops forever .ifndef CUSTOM_FOREVER forever: sei lda #0 sta PPUCTRL : beq :- .res $10,$EA ; room for code to run loader .endif ; Default NMI .ifndef CUSTOM_NMI zp_byte nmi_count zp_byte flags_from_nmi zp_byte pclo_from_nmi nmi: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack pla sta flags_from_nmi pla sta pclo_from_nmi pha lda flags_from_nmi pha inc nmi_count rti ; Waits for NMI. Must be using NMI handler that increments ; nmi_count, with NMI enabled. ; Preserved: X, Y wait_nmi: lda nmi_count : cmp nmi_count beq :- rts .endif ; Default IRQ .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ zp_byte flags_from_irq zp_byte pclo_from_irq zp_byte irq_count irq: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack pla sta flags_from_irq pla sta pclo_from_irq pha lda flags_from_irq pha inc irq_count bit SNDCHN ; clear frame IRQ flag rti .endif .endif ; Reports A in binary as high and low tones, with ; leading low tone for reference. Omits leading ; zeroes. Doesn't hang if no APU is present. ; Preserved: A, X, Y play_hex: pha ; Make low reference beep clc jsr @beep ; Remove high zero bits sec : rol a bcc :- ; Play remaining bits beq @zero : jsr @beep asl a bne :- @zero: delay_msec 300 pla rts ; Plays low/high beep based on carry ; Preserved: A, X, Y @beep: pha ; Set up square lda #1 sta SNDCHN sta $4001 sta $4003 adc #$FE ; period=$100 if carry, $1FF if none sta $4002 ; Fade volume lda #$0F : ora #$30 sta $4000 delay_msec 8 sec sbc #$31 bpl :- ; Silence setb SNDCHN,0 delay_msec 160 pla rts
xem/nes
1,483
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/build_rom.s
; Builds program as iNES ROM ; Default is 32K PRG and 8K CHR ROM, NROM (0) .if 0 ; Options to set before .include "shell.inc": CHR_RAM=1 ; Use CHR-RAM instead of CHR-ROM CART_WRAM=1 ; Use mapper that supports 8K WRAM in cart CUSTOM_MAPPER=n ; Specify mapper number .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_MAPPER .ifdef CART_WRAM CUSTOM_MAPPER = 2 ; UNROM .else CUSTOM_MAPPER = 0 ; NROM .endif .endif ;;;; iNES header .ifndef CUSTOM_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte $4E,$45,$53,26 ; "NES" EOF .ifdef CHR_RAM .byte 2,0 ; 32K PRG, CHR RAM .else .byte 2,1 ; 32K PRG, 8K CHR .endif .byte CUSTOM_MAPPER*$10+$01 ; vertical mirroring .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word -1,-1,-1, nmi, reset, irq .endif ;;;; CHR-RAM/ROM .ifdef CHR_RAM .define CHARS "CHARS_PRG" .segment CHARS ascii_chr: .segment "CHARS_PRG_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" ascii_chr_end: .else .define CHARS "CHARS" .segment "CHARS_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" .res $1800 .endif .segment CHARS .res $10,0 ;;;; Shell .ifndef NEED_CONSOLE NEED_CONSOLE=1 .endif .segment "CODE" .res $4000 .include "shell.s" std_reset: lda #0 sta PPUCTRL sta PPUMASK jmp run_shell init_runtime: .ifdef CHR_RAM load_chr_ram .endif rts post_exit: jsr set_final_result jsr play_hex jmp forever ; This helps devcart recover after running test. ; It is never executed by test ROM. .segment "LOADER" .incbin "devcart.bin" .code .align 256
xem/nes
1,118
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/run_at_reset.s
; Keeps track of number of times reset, and prompts user. power_flag_value = $42 nv_res power_flag_ nv_res num_resets_ ; Out: A = number of times NES has been reset since turned on ; Preserved: X, Y num_resets: lda power_flag_ cmp #power_flag_value bne :+ lda num_resets_ rts : lda #0 rts ; Prompts user to press reset after message disappears, ; then hides message, increments reset count, and asks ; emulator to reset NES. ; Preserved: X, Y prompt_to_reset: print_str {newline,newline,"Press RESET"} ; Add "again" if this isn't first requested reset jsr num_resets beq :+ print_str " again" : print_str newline,newline jsr inc_reset_count ; Show message jsr console_show rts ; Increments reset count and marks it as valid ; Preserved: X, Y inc_reset_count: jsr num_resets clc adc #1 bcc :+ lda #$FF ; don't wrap around : sta num_resets_ setb power_flag_,power_flag_value ; Tell emulator that NES should be reset now lda #$81 jsr set_final_result rts ; Waits in infinite loop for reset ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags wait_reset: jmp wait_reset
xem/nes
5,404
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with word wrapping, 30x29 characters. ; ; * Defers PPU initialization until first flush/ newline. ; * Works even if PPU doesn't support scrolling. ; * Keeps border around edge of screen for TV overscan. ; * Requires vertical or single-screen mirroring. ; * Requires ASCII font in CHR. .ifndef CONSOLE_COLOR CONSOLE_COLOR = $30 ; white .endif console_screen_width = 32 ; if lower than 32, left-justifies ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs. OK if either/both are 0. console_left_margin = 1 console_right_margin = 1 console_width = console_screen_width - console_left_margin - console_right_margin zp_byte console_pos ; 0 to console_width zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_width ; Initializes console console_init: ; Flag that console hasn't been initialized setb console_scroll,-1 setb console_pos,0 rts ; Hides console by disabling PPU rendering and blacking out ; first four entries of palette. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_hide: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,0 lda #$0F jsr console_load_palette_ pla rts ; Shows console display ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_show: pha lda #CONSOLE_COLOR jsr console_show_custom_color_ pla rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline sty console_temp ldy console_pos cpy #console_width beq console_full_ sta console_buf,y iny sty console_pos ldy console_temp rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_scroll_up_ setb console_pos,0 pla rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_apply_scroll_ pla rts ;**** Internal routines **** console_full_: ldy console_temp ; Line is full ; If space, treat as newline cmp #' ' beq console_newline ; Wrap current line at appropriate point pha tya pha jsr console_wrap_ pla tay pla jmp console_print ; Inserts newline into buffer at appropriate position, leaving ; next line ready in buffer ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_wrap_: ; Find beginning of last word ldy #console_width lda #' ' : dey bmi console_newline cmp console_buf,y bne :- ; y = 0 to console_width-1 ; Flush through current word and put remaining ; in buffer for next line jsr console_wait_vbl_ ; Time to last PPU write: 207 + 32*(26 + 10) lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ stx console_pos ; save X ldx #0 ; Print everything before last word : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA inx dey bpl :- ; x = 1 to console_width ; Move last word to beginning of buffer, and ; print spaces for rest of line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda #' ' sta PPUDATA lda console_buf,x inx sta console_buf,y iny : cpx #console_width bne :-- ldx console_pos ; restore X ; Append new text after that sty console_pos ; FALL THROUGH ; Scrolls up 8 pixels and clears one line BELOW new line ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_scroll_up_: ; Scroll up 8 pixels lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta console_scroll ; Clear line AFTER that on screen jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ ldy #console_width lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; FALL THROUGH ; Applies current scrolling position to PPU ; Preserved: X, Y, console_temp console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL rts ; Sets PPU address for row ; In: A = scroll position ; Preserved: X, Y console_set_ppuaddr_: sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp ora #console_left_margin sta PPUADDR rts ; A = (A + 8) % 240 ; Preserved: X, Y console_add_8_to_scroll_: cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_show_custom_color_: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,PPUMASK_BG0 pla jsr console_load_palette_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_load_palette_: pha setb PPUADDR,$3F setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUDATA,$0F ; black pla sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA rts ; Initializes PPU if necessary, then waits for VBL ; Preserved: A, X, Y, console_temp console_wait_vbl_: lda console_scroll cmp #-1 bne @already_initialized ; Deferred initialization of PPU until first use of console ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down setb console_scroll,16 jsr console_hide tya pha ; Fill nametable with spaces setb PPUADDR,$20 setb PPUADDR,$00 ldy #240 lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldy #$40 : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- pla tay jsr console_show @already_initialized: jmp wait_vbl_optional ; Flushes current line ; Preserved: X, Y console_flush_: lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ sty console_temp ; Copy line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda console_buf,y sta PPUDATA iny : cpy console_pos bne :-- ldy console_temp rts
xem/nes
1,096
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/text_out.s
; Text output as expanding zero-terminated string at text_out_base ; The final exit result byte is written here final_result = $6000 ; Text output is written here as an expanding ; zero-terminated string text_out_base = $6004 bss_res text_out_temp zp_res text_out_addr,2 init_text_out: ldx #0 ; Put valid data first setb text_out_base,0 lda #$80 jsr set_final_result ; Now fill in signature that tells emulator there's ; useful data there setb text_out_base-3,$DE setb text_out_base-2,$B0 setb text_out_base-1,$61 ldx #>text_out_base stx text_out_addr+1 setb text_out_addr,<text_out_base rts ; Sets final result byte in memory set_final_result: sta final_result rts ; Writes character to text output ; In: A=Character to write ; Preserved: A, X, Y write_text_out: sty text_out_temp ; Write new terminator FIRST, then new char before it, ; in case emulator looks at string in middle of this routine. ldy #1 pha lda #0 sta (text_out_addr),y dey pla sta (text_out_addr),y inc text_out_addr bne :+ inc text_out_addr+1 : ldy text_out_temp rts
xem/nes
3,060
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/ppu.s
; PPU utilities bss_res ppu_not_present ; Sets PPUADDR to w ; Preserved: X, Y .macro set_ppuaddr w bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,>w setb PPUADDR,<w .endmacro ; Delays by no more than n scanlines .macro delay_scanlines n .if CLOCK_RATE <> 1789773 .error "Currently only supports NTSC" .endif delay ((n)*341)/3 .endmacro ; Waits for VBL then disables PPU rendering. ; Preserved: A, X, Y disable_rendering: pha jsr wait_vbl_optional setb PPUMASK,0 pla rts ; Fills first nametable with $00 ; Preserved: Y clear_nametable: ldx #$20 bne clear_nametable_ clear_nametable2: ldx #$24 clear_nametable_: lda #0 jsr fill_screen_ ; Clear pattern table ldx #64 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills screen with tile A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_screen: ldx #$20 bne fill_screen_ ; Same as fill_screen, but fills other nametable fill_screen2: ldx #$24 fill_screen_: stx PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills palette with $0F ; Preserved: Y clear_palette: set_ppuaddr $3F00 ldx #$20 lda #$0F : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Fills OAM with $FF ; Preserved: Y clear_oam: lda #$FF ; Fills OAM with A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_oam: ldx #0 stx SPRADDR : sta SPRDATA dex bne :- rts ; Initializes wait_vbl_optional. Must be called before ; using it. .align 32 init_wait_vbl: ; Wait for VBL flag to be set, or ~60000 ; clocks (2 frames) to pass ldy #24 ldx #1 bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bmi @set dex bne :- dey bpl :- @set: ; Be sure flag didn't stay set (in case ; PPUSTATUS always has high bit set) tya ora PPUSTATUS sta ppu_not_present rts ; Same as wait_vbl, but returns immediately if PPU ; isn't working or doesn't support VBL flag ; Preserved: A, X, Y .align 16 wait_vbl_optional: bit ppu_not_present bmi :++ ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears VBL flag then waits for it to be set. ; Preserved: A, X, Y wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- : rts .macro check_ppu_region_ Len ; Delays since VBL began jsr wait_vbl_optional ; 10 average delay Len - 18 - 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 4 bmi @ok ; 2 delay 200 ; Next VBL should roughly begin here if it's the ; one we are detecting delay 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 2 bpl @ok .endmacro check_ppu_region: .ifndef REGION_FREE .ifdef PAL_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 29781 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for PAL NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .ifdef NTSC_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 33248 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for NTSC NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .endif @ok: rts ; Loads ASCII font into CHR RAM and fills rest with $FF .macro load_chr_ram bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,0 setb PPUADDR,0 ; Copy ascii_chr to 0 setb addr,<ascii_chr ldx #>ascii_chr ldy #0 @page: stx addr+1 : lda (addr),y sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #>ascii_chr_end bne @page ; Fill rest lda #$FF : sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #$20 bne :- .endmacro
xem/nes
2,698
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/shell.s
; Shell that sets up testing framework and calls main ; Detect inclusion loops (otherwise ca65 goes crazy) .ifdef SHELL_INCLUDED .error "shell.s included twice" .end .endif SHELL_INCLUDED = 1 ; Temporary variables that ANY routine might modify, so ; only use them between routine calls. temp = <$A temp2 = <$B temp3 = <$C addr = <$E ptr = addr ; Move code from $C000 to $E200, to accommodate my devcarts .segment "CODE" .res $2200 ; Put shell code after user code, so user code is in more ; consistent environment .segment "CODE2" ; Any user code which runs off end might end up here, ; so catch that mistake. nop ; in case there was three-byte opcode before this nop jmp internal_error ;**** Common routines **** .include "macros.inc" .include "neshw.inc" .include "delay.s" .include "print.s" .include "crc.s" .include "testing.s" ;**** Shell core **** .ifndef CUSTOM_RESET reset: sei jmp std_reset .endif ; Sets up hardware then runs main run_shell: init_cpu_regs jsr init_shell set_test $FF jmp run_main ; Initializes shell without affecting current set_test values init_shell: jsr clear_ram jsr init_wait_vbl ; waits for VBL once here, jsr wait_vbl_optional ; so only need to wait once more jsr init_text_out jsr init_testing jsr init_runtime jsr console_init rts ; Runs main in consistent PPU/APU environment, then exits ; with code 0 run_main: jsr pre_main jsr main lda #0 jmp exit ; Sets up environment for main to run in pre_main: .ifndef BUILD_NSF jsr disable_rendering setb PPUCTRL,0 jsr clear_palette jsr clear_nametable jsr clear_nametable2 jsr clear_oam .endif ; Clear APU registers lda #0 sta $4015 ldx #$13 : sta $4000,x dex bpl :- ; CPU registers lda #$34 pha lda #0 tax tay jsr wait_vbl_optional plp sta SNDMODE rts .ifndef CUSTOM_EXIT exit: .endif ; Reports result and ends program std_exit: sta temp init_cpu_regs setb SNDCHN,0 lda temp jsr report_result pha jsr check_ppu_region pla jmp post_exit ; Reports final result code in A report_result: jsr :+ jmp play_byte : jsr print_newline jsr console_show ; 0: "" cmp #1 bge :+ rts : ; 1: "Failed" bne :+ print_str {"Failed",newline} rts ; n: "Failed #n" : print_str "Failed #" jsr print_dec jsr print_newline rts ;**** Other routines **** .include "shell_misc.s" .ifdef NEED_CONSOLE .include "console.s" .else ; Stubs so code doesn't have to care whether ; console exists console_init: console_show: console_hide: console_print: console_flush: rts .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_PRINT .include "text_out.s" print_char_: jsr write_text_out jmp console_print stop_capture: rts .endif
xem/nes
3,437
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in CPU clocks, milliseconds, etc. All routines are re-entrant ; (no global data). No routines touch X or Y during execution. ; Code generated by macros is relocatable; it contains no JMPs to itself. zp_byte delay_temp_ ; only written to ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif delay_ (n) .endmacro ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro .align 64 ; Delays A clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A+25 clocks (including JSR) : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22 jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22-13 jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts max_short_delay = 41 ; delay_short_ macro jumps into these .res (max_short_delay-12)/2,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_short_ n .if n < 0 .or n = 1 .or n > max_short_delay .error "Internal delay error" .endif .if n = 0 ; nothing .elseif n = 2 nop .elseif n = 3 sta <delay_temp_ .elseif n = 4 nop nop .elseif n = 5 sta <delay_temp_ nop .elseif n = 6 nop nop nop .elseif n = 7 php plp .elseif n = 8 nop nop nop nop .elseif n = 9 php plp nop .elseif n = 10 sta <delay_temp_ php plp .elseif n = 11 php plp nop nop .elseif n = 13 php plp nop nop nop .elseif n & 1 sta <delay_temp_ jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .macro delay_nosave_ n ; 65536+17 = maximum delay using delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; 255+27 = maximum delay using delay_a_25_clocks ; 27 = minimum delay using delay_a_25_clocks .if n > 65536+17 lda #^(n - 15) jsr delay_65536a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (((n - 15) & $FFFF) + 2) .elseif n > 255+27 lda #>(n - 15) jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (<(n - 15) + 2) .elseif n >= 27 lda #<(n - 27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro .macro delay_ n .if n > max_short_delay php pha delay_nosave_ (n - 14) pla plp .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
1,632
nes-test-roms/apu_reset/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: A, X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: jmp reset_crc ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ lda #$FF sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: A, X, Y ; Time: 357 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: pha stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 @bit: lsr checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcc :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp pla update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ; Print complement ldx #3 : lda checksum,x eor #$FF jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on ; EQ if checksum matches CRC ; Out: A=0 and EQ if match, A>0 and NE if different ; Preserved: X, Y .macro is_crc crc jsr_with_addr is_crc_,{.dword crc} .endmacro is_crc_: tya pha ; Compare with complemented checksum ldy #3 : lda (ptr),y sec adc checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- pla tay lda #0 rts @wrong: pla tay lda #1 rts
xem/nes
9,413
nes-test-roms/spritecans-2011/src/sprite.s
; ; sprite.asm ; 64 Sprite Cans intro for NES ; Copyright 2000-2011 Damian Yerrick ;;; Copyright (C) 2000-2011 Damian Yerrick ; ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License ; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 ; of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ; ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ; GNU General Public License for more details. ; ; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ; along with this program; if not, write to ; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ; .include "src/nes.h" .p02 .import getTVSystem, init_music, init_sound, update_sound .exportzp nmis, psg_sfx_state, tvSystem NTSC_INCREASE_TIME = 98 ; 3606*3/110 PAL_INCREASE_TIME = 82 ; 3000*3/110 ; This program runs on NROM-128 (mapper 0), with only 4 KiB of PRG ; and 2.5 KiB of CHR actually used. .segment "INESHDR" .byt "NES",$1A .byt $01 ; one PRG bank .byt $01 ; one CHR bank .byt $00 ; mapper bits 3-0; no battery .byt $00 ; mapper bits 7-4 .segment "ZEROPAGE" ; Work around the 8 sprites per scanline limitation by constantly ; shuffling priorities. Konami games use this algorithm. firstsproffset: .res 1 ; offset to start writing sprites to ; each frame, firstsproffset += 60 cursproffset: .res 1 ; offset to write next sprite to ; for each sprite written, cursproffset += 68 tvSystem: .res 1 ; 0: ntsc; 1: pal; 2: dendy nmis: .res 2 ; 16-bit number of elapsed vblanks psg_sfx_state: .res 32 ; used by music engine last_active_can: .res 1 ; (this + 1) cans are drawn till_increase: .res 1 ; increase cans once per measure OAM = $200 ; sprite dma communication area .segment "BSS" NUM_CANS = 64 canXLo: .res NUM_CANS canXHi: .res NUM_CANS canYLo: .res NUM_CANS canYHi: .res NUM_CANS canDXLo: .res NUM_CANS canDYLo: .res NUM_CANS canTheta: .res NUM_CANS canDTheta: .res NUM_CANS .segment "CODE" .proc resetpoint cld sei ldx #$FF txs inx ; turn off nmis and rendering stx PPUCTRL stx PPUMASK bit PPUSTATUS vwait1: bit PPUSTATUS bpl vwait1 txa ramclrloop: sta $00,x sta $100,x sta $600,x sta $700,x sta $300,x sta $400,x sta $500,x inx bne ramclrloop ;clear OAM oamclrloop: lda #$FF ; y offscreen sta OAM,x inx inx inx inx bne oamclrloop vwait2: bit PPUSTATUS bpl vwait2 ; initialize palette lda #$3F sta PPUADDR stx PPUADDR copypalloop: lda titlepal,x sta PPUDATA inx cpx #32 bne copypalloop ; copy nametable lda #<obeydata sta 0 lda #>obeydata sta 1 jsr copynametable ; initialize sprite cans ldx #NUM_CANS - 1 setupCanPos: lda #0 sta canXLo,x sta canYLo,x ; can't have 128 as the velocity because the bounce code fails if ; x == -x. The value 128 is in 0-63, so use 0-127 for positions ; and 128-255 for velocities. lda randnos+128,x sta canDXLo,x lda randnos+192,x sta canDYLo,x txa sta canTheta,x lda randnos+0,x cmp #224 bcc @canNotPastBottom eor #%10000000 @canNotPastBottom: sta canYHi,x lda randnos+64,x cmp #248 bcc @canNotPastRight eor #%10000000 @canNotPastRight: sta canXHi,x txa lsr a lsr a lsr a sec sbc #4 sta canDTheta,x dex bpl setupCanPos jsr getTVSystem sta tvSystem lda #NUM_CANS-1 sta last_active_can jsr sortCans lda #0 sta last_active_can lda #NTSC_INCREASE_TIME ldy tvSystem beq @initialNotPAL lda #PAL_INCREASE_TIME @initialNotPAL: sta till_increase jsr init_sound lda #0 ; start "Celestial Soda Pop" jsr init_music lda #VBLANK_NMI sta PPUCTRL mainloop: jsr update_sound ; In the early warmup of the intro, increase the number of ; sprites until all 64 are on screen. dec till_increase bne no_increase_yet lda last_active_can cmp #NUM_CANS - 1 bcs no_increase_yet sec rol last_active_can lda #NTSC_INCREASE_TIME ldy tvSystem beq @increaseNotPAL lda #PAL_INCREASE_TIME @increaseNotPAL: sta till_increase no_increase_yet: ldy firstsproffset tya clc adc #60 sta firstsproffset ldx last_active_can moveCanLoop: ; move can horizontally lda canDXLo,x bpl :+ dec canXHi,x : clc adc canXLo,x sta canXLo,x bcc :+ inc canXHi,x : ; does it need to bounce off the left/right wall? lda canXHi,x cmp #248 bcc :+ lda #0 sbc canDXLo,x sta canDXLo,x : ; move can vertically lda canDYLo,x bpl :+ dec canYHi,x : clc adc canYLo,x sta canYLo,x bcc :+ inc canYHi,x : lda canYHi,x ; does it need to bounce off the bottom/top wall? cmp #224 bcc :+ lda #0 sbc canDYLo,x sta canDYLo,x : ; rotate the can lda canTheta,x clc adc canDTheta,x sta canTheta,x and #%11110000 lsr a lsr a lsr a ora #%10000000 ; now actually draw the can sta OAM+1,y lda #%00100001 ; behind bg, basecolor=$3F14 sta OAM+2,y lda canXHi,x cmp #252 bcc :+ lda #0 : sta OAM+3,y lda canYHi,x cmp #248 bcc :+ lda #0 : sta OAM,y tya clc adc #68 tay dex bpl moveCanLoop ; clear out sprite space used for inactive cans lda last_active_can eor #$3F beq allCansActive tax eraseInactiveCanLoop: lda #$FF sta OAM,y tya clc adc #68 tay dex bne eraseInactiveCanLoop lda last_active_can beq noSortNeeded allCansActive: jsr sortCans noSortNeeded: jsr wait4vbl ; If the time since power on is correct, ; erase the boot message. lda nmis ;erase bne @noerasemsg lda nmis+1 cmp #2 bne @noerasemsg lda #$21 sta PPUADDR lda #$c0 sta PPUADDR ldx #32 lda #0 @eraseloop: .repeat 4 sta PPUDATA .endrepeat dex bne @eraseloop @noerasemsg: ; Copy sprite display list to the PPU lda #0 sta PPUSCROLL sta PPUSCROLL sta OAMADDR lda #>OAM sta OAM_DMA lda #VBLANK_NMI|OBJ_8X16 sta PPUCTRL lda #BG_ON|OBJ_ON sta PPUMASK jmp mainloop .endproc ;; ; Does one pass of bubble sort on the sprites by their X coordinates. .proc sortCans ldx #0 sortloop: lda canXHi,x ; compare the sprites' X coordinates cmp canXHi+1,x bcs noSwap jsr swapCans noSwap: inx cpx last_active_can bcc sortloop rts .endproc ;; ; Swaps a pair of sprites x and x+1. .proc swapCans ldy canXHi,x lda canXHi+1,x sta canXHi,x tya sta canXHi+1,x ldy canXLo,x lda canXLo+1,x sta canXLo,x tya sta canXLo+1,x ldy canDXLo,x lda canDXLo+1,x sta canDXLo,x tya sta canDXLo+1,x ldy canYHi,x lda canYHi+1,x sta canYHi,x tya sta canYHi+1,x ldy canYLo,x lda canYLo+1,x sta canYLo,x tya sta canYLo+1,x ldy canDYLo,x lda canDYLo+1,x sta canDYLo,x tya sta canDYLo+1,x ldy canTheta,x lda canTheta+1,x sta canTheta,x tya sta canTheta+1,x ldy canDTheta,x lda canDTheta+1,x sta canDTheta,x tya sta canDTheta+1,x rts .endproc ;; ; Copies a name table from address in 0 to CIRAM $2000. .proc copynametable src = 0 ldy #VBLANK_NMI sty PPUCTRL lda #$20 sta PPUADDR ldy #$00 sty PPUADDR ldx #4 copyloop: .repeat 2 lda (src),y sta PPUDATA iny .endrepeat bne copyloop inc src+1 dex bne copyloop rts .endproc ;; ; Waits for vertical blanking. .proc wait4vbl lda nmis notyet: cmp nmis beq notyet rts .endproc ;; ; Increments retrace count for wait4vbl and other logic. .proc nmipoint inc nmis bne nohi inc nmis+1 nohi: rti .endproc ;; ; IRQ handler that does nothing because doesn't use ; mapper IRQs, APU frame IRQs, or DPCM IRQs. .proc irqpoint rti .endproc ; ; DATA TABLES ; .segment "RODATA" obeydata: .incbin "src/sprite.nam" ; made with 8name II randnos: ; per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijndael_S-box .byt 99,124,119,123,242,107,111,197, 48, 1,103, 43,254,215,171,118 .byt 202,130,201,125,250, 89, 71,240,173,212,162,175,156,164,114,192 .byt 183,253,147, 38, 54, 63,247,204, 52,165,229,241,113,216, 49, 21 .byt 4,199, 35,195, 24,150, 5,154, 7, 18,128,226,235, 39,178,117 .byt 9,131, 44, 26, 27,110, 90,160, 82, 59,214,179, 41,227, 47,132 .byt 83,209, 0,237, 32,252,177, 91,106,203,190, 57, 74, 76, 88,207 .byt 208,239,170,251, 67, 77, 51,133, 69,249, 2,127, 80, 60,159,168 .byt 81,163, 64,143,146,157, 56,245,188,182,218, 33, 16,255,243,210 .byt 205, 12, 19,236, 95,151, 68, 23,196,167,126, 61,100, 93, 25,115 .byt 96,129, 79,220, 34, 42,144,136, 70,238,184, 20,222, 94, 11,219 .byt 224, 50, 58, 10, 73, 6, 36, 92,194,211,172, 98,145,149,228,121 .byt 231,200, 55,109,141,213, 78,169,108, 86,244,234,101,122,174, 8 .byt 186,120, 37, 46, 28,166,180,198,232,221,116, 31, 75,189,139,138 .byt 112, 62,181,102, 72, 3,246, 14, 97, 53, 87,185,134,193, 29,158 .byt 225,248,152, 17,105,217,142,148,155, 30,135,233,206, 85, 40,223 .byt 140,161,137, 13,191,230, 66,104, 65,153, 45, 15,176, 84,187, 22 ; palette titlepal: .byt $0f,$00,$10,$30,$0f,$12,$1a,$30,$0f,$1a,$2c,$30,$0f,$12,$14,$30 .byt $0f,$00,$10,$30,$0f,$12,$1a,$30,$0f,$1a,$2c,$30,$0f,$12,$14,$30 .segment "VECTORS" .addr nmipoint, resetpoint, irqpoint
xem/nes
2,026
nes-test-roms/spritecans-2011/src/paldetect.s
; ; NES TV system detection code ; Copyright 2011 Damian Yerrick ; ; Copying and distribution of this file, with or without ; modification, are permitted in any medium without royalty ; provided the copyright notice and this notice are preserved. ; This file is offered as-is, without any warranty. ; .export getTVSystem .importzp nmis .align 32 ; ensure that branches do not cross a page boundary ;; ; Detects which of NTSC, PAL, or Dendy is in use by counting cycles ; between NMIs. ; ; NTSC NES produces 262 scanlines, with 341/3 CPU cycles per line. ; PAL NES produces 312 scanlines, with 341/3.2 CPU cycles per line. ; Its vblank is longer than NTSC, and its CPU is slower. ; Dendy is a Russian famiclone distributed by Steepler that uses the ; PAL signal with a CPU as fast as the NTSC CPU. Its vblank is as ; long as PAL's, but its NMI occurs toward the end of vblank (line ; 291 instead of 241) so that cycle offsets from NMI remain the same ; as NTSC, keeping Balloon Fight and any game using a CPU cycle- ; counting mapper (e.g. FDS, Konami VRC) working. ; ; nmis is a variable that the NMI handler modifies every frame. ; Make sure your NMI handler finishes within 1500 or so cycles (not ; taking the whole NMI or waiting for sprite 0) while calling this, ; or the result in A will be wrong. ; ; @return A: TV system (0: NTSC, 1: PAL, 2: Dendy; 3: unknown ; Y: high byte of iterations used (1 iteration = 11 cycles) ; X: low byte of iterations used .proc getTVSystem ldx #0 ldy #0 lda nmis nmiwait1: cmp nmis beq nmiwait1 lda nmis nmiwait2: ; Each iteration takes 11 cycles. ; NTSC NES: 29780 cycles or 2707 = $A93 iterations ; PAL NES: 33247 cycles or 3022 = $BCE iterations ; Dendy: 35464 cycles or 3224 = $C98 iterations ; so we can divide by $100 (rounding down), subtract ten, ; and end up with 0=ntsc, 1=pal, 2=dendy, 3=unknown inx bne :+ iny : cmp nmis beq nmiwait2 tya sec sbc #10 cmp #3 bcc notAbove3 lda #3 notAbove3: rts .endproc
xem/nes
6,765
nes-test-roms/spritecans-2011/src/music.s
; music.s ; part of sound engine for LJ65 ;;; Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Damian Yerrick ; ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License ; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 ; of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ; ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ; GNU General Public License for more details. ; ; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ; along with this program; if not, write to ; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ; ; Visit http://www.pineight.com/ for more information. .importzp psg_sfx_state .import soundBSS .import start_sound .importzp tvSystem .export music_playing .export init_music, stop_music, update_music, update_music_ch .include "src/musicseq.h" musicPatternPos = psg_sfx_state + 2 conductorPos = psg_sfx_state + 16 noteEnvVol = soundBSS + 0 notePitch = soundBSS + 1 noteRowsLeft = soundBSS + 2 ; 3 is in sound.s musicPattern = soundBSS + 16 patternTranspose = soundBSS + 17 noteInstrument = soundBSS + 18 ; 19 is in sound.s tempoCounterLo = soundBSS + 48 tempoCounterHi = soundBSS + 49 music_tempoLo = soundBSS + 50 music_tempoHi = soundBSS + 51 conductorSegno = soundBSS + 52 conductorWaitRows = soundBSS + 62 music_playing = soundBSS + 63 FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_PAL = 3000 FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_NTSC = 3606 .segment "RODATA" fpmLo: .byt <FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_NTSC, <FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_PAL fpmHi: .byt >FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_NTSC, >FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_PAL silentPattern: .byt 26*8+7, 255 durations: .byt 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 .segment "CODE" .proc init_music asl a tax lda songTable,x sta conductorPos sta conductorSegno lda songTable+1,x sta conductorPos+1 sta conductorSegno+1 ldx #12 stx music_playing channelLoop: lda #$FF sta musicPattern,x lda #<silentPattern sta musicPatternPos,x lda #>silentPattern sta musicPatternPos+1,x lda #0 sta patternTranspose,x sta noteInstrument,x sta noteEnvVol,x sta noteRowsLeft,x dex dex dex dex bpl channelLoop lda #0 sta conductorWaitRows lda #$FF sta tempoCounterLo sta tempoCounterHi lda #<300 sta music_tempoLo lda #>300 sta music_tempoHi rts .endproc .proc stop_music lda #0 sta music_playing rts .endproc .proc update_music lda music_playing beq music_not_playing lda music_tempoLo clc adc tempoCounterLo sta tempoCounterLo lda music_tempoHi adc tempoCounterHi sta tempoCounterHi bcs new_tick music_not_playing: rts new_tick: ldy tvSystem beq is_ntsc_1 ldy #1 is_ntsc_1: ; Subtract tempo lda tempoCounterLo sbc fpmLo,y sta tempoCounterLo lda tempoCounterHi sbc fpmHi,y sta tempoCounterHi ;jmp skipConductor lda conductorWaitRows beq doConductor dec conductorWaitRows jmp skipConductor doConductor: ldy #0 lda (conductorPos),y inc conductorPos bne :+ inc conductorPos+1 : sta 0 cmp #CON_SETTEMPO bcc @notTempoChange and #%00000011 sta music_tempoHi lda (conductorPos),y inc conductorPos bne :+ inc conductorPos+1 : sta music_tempoLo jmp doConductor @notTempoChange: cmp #CON_WAITROWS bcc conductorPlayPattern beq conductorDoWaitRows cmp #CON_FINE bne @notFine lda #0 sta music_playing sta music_tempoHi sta music_tempoLo rts @notFine: cmp #CON_SEGNO bne @notSegno lda conductorPos sta conductorSegno lda conductorPos+1 sta conductorSegno+1 jmp doConductor @notSegno: cmp #CON_DALSEGNO bne @notDalSegno lda conductorSegno sta conductorPos lda conductorSegno+1 sta conductorPos+1 jmp doConductor @notDalSegno: jmp skipConductor conductorPlayPattern: and #$03 asl a asl a tax lda #0 sta noteRowsLeft,x lda (conductorPos),y sta musicPattern,x iny lda (conductorPos),y sta patternTranspose,x iny lda (conductorPos),y sta noteInstrument,x tya sec adc conductorPos sta conductorPos bcc :+ inc conductorPos+1 : jsr startPattern jmp doConductor ; this should be last so it can fall into skipConductor conductorDoWaitRows: lda (conductorPos),y inc conductorPos bne :+ inc conductorPos+1 : sta conductorWaitRows skipConductor: ldx #12 channelLoop: lda noteRowsLeft,x bne skipNote lda (musicPatternPos,x) cmp #255 bne notStartPatternOver jsr startPattern lda (musicPatternPos,x) notStartPatternOver: inc musicPatternPos,x bne patternNotNewPage inc musicPatternPos+1,x patternNotNewPage: ; set the note's duration pha and #$07 tay lda durations,y sta noteRowsLeft,x pla lsr a lsr a lsr a cmp #25 bcc isTransposedNote beq notKeyOff lda #0 sta noteEnvVol,x notKeyOff: jmp skipNote isTransposedNote: cpx #12 beq isDrumNote adc patternTranspose,x sta notePitch,x lda noteInstrument,x asl a asl a tay lda instrumentTable,y asl a asl a asl a asl a ora #$0C sta noteEnvVol,x skipNote: dec noteRowsLeft,x dex dex dex dex bpl channelLoop rts isDrumNote: stx 5 tax lda drumSFX,x jsr start_sound ldx 5 jmp skipNote startPattern: lda musicPattern,x asl a bcc @notSilentPattern lda #<silentPattern sta musicPatternPos,x lda #>silentPattern sta musicPatternPos+1,x rts @notSilentPattern: tay lda musicPatternTable,y sta musicPatternPos,x lda musicPatternTable+1,y sta musicPatternPos+1,x rts .endproc .proc update_music_ch ch_number = 0 out_volume = 2 out_pitch = 3 lda music_playing beq silenced lda noteEnvVol,x lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a bne notSilenced silenced: lda #0 sta 2 rts notSilenced: sta 2 lda noteInstrument,x asl a asl a tay lda 2 eor instrumentTable,y and #$0F eor instrumentTable,y sta 2 lda noteEnvVol,x sec sbc instrumentTable+1,y bcc silenced sta noteEnvVol,x lda notePitch,x sta 3 ; bit 7 of attribute 2: cut note when half a row remains lda instrumentTable+2,y bpl notCutNote lda noteRowsLeft,x bne notCutNote clc lda tempoCounterLo adc #<(FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_NTSC/2) lda tempoCounterHi adc #>(FRAMES_PER_MINUTE_NTSC/2) bcc notCutNote lda #0 sta noteEnvVol,x notCutNote: rts .endproc
xem/nes
7,092
nes-test-roms/spritecans-2011/src/sound.s
; sound.s ; part of sound engine for LJ65 ;;; Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Damian Yerrick ; ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License ; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 ; of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ; ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ; GNU General Public License for more details. ; ; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ; along with this program; if not, write to ; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ; ; Visit http://www.pineight.com/ for more information. .import periodTableLo, periodTableHi .importzp psg_sfx_state ; a 32 byte buffer in zp? .importzp tvSystem .import update_music, update_music_ch, music_playing .export init_sound, start_sound, update_sound, soundBSS ; Ordinarily, the effect engine will move a pulse sound effect from ; $4000 to $4004 if $4004 is idle and $4000 is not, or if $4004 has ; less sfx data left to play than $4000. Turn this off to force all ; pulse sfx to be played on $4000. SQUARE_POOLING = 1 ; As of 2011-03-10, a sound effect interrupts a musical instrument on ; the same channel only if the volume of the sfx is greater than that ; of the instrument. Turn this off to force sound fx to interrupt ; the music whenever sfx data remains on that channel, even if the ; music is louder. KEEP_MUSIC_IF_LOUDER = 1 SNDCHN = $4015 .segment "BSS" soundBSS: .res 64 psg_sfx_datalo = psg_sfx_state + 0 psg_sfx_datahi = psg_sfx_state + 1 psg_sfx_lastfreqhi = psg_sfx_state + 18 psg_sfx_remainlen = psg_sfx_state + 19 psg_sfx_rate = soundBSS + 3 psg_sfx_ratecd = soundBSS + 19 .segment "CODE" ;; ; Initializes all sound channels. ; .proc init_sound lda #$0F sta SNDCHN lda #$30 sta $4000 sta $4004 sta $400C sta psg_sfx_lastfreqhi+0 sta psg_sfx_lastfreqhi+8 sta psg_sfx_lastfreqhi+4 lda #8 sta $4001 sta $4005 lda #0 sta $4003 sta $4007 sta $400F sta psg_sfx_remainlen+0 sta psg_sfx_remainlen+4 sta psg_sfx_remainlen+8 sta psg_sfx_remainlen+12 sta music_playing lda #0 sta $4011 rts .endproc ;; ; Starts a sound effect. ; (Trashes $0000-$0004 and X.) ; ; @param A sound effect number (0-63) ; .proc start_sound snddatalo = 0 snddatahi = 1 sndchno = 2 sndlen = 3 sndrate = 4 asl a asl a tax lda psg_sound_table,x sta snddatalo lda psg_sound_table+1,x sta snddatahi lda psg_sound_table+2,x and #$0C sta sndchno lda psg_sound_table+2,x lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a sta sndrate lda psg_sound_table+3,x sta sndlen ; split up square wave sounds between $4000 and $4004 .if ::SQUARE_POOLING lda sndchno bne not_ch0to4 ; if not ch 0, don't try moving it lda psg_sfx_remainlen+4 cmp psg_sfx_remainlen bcs not_ch0to4 lda #4 sta sndchno not_ch0to4: .endif ldx sndchno lda sndlen cmp psg_sfx_remainlen,x bcs ch_not_full rts ch_not_full: lda snddatalo sta psg_sfx_datalo,x lda snddatahi sta psg_sfx_datahi,x lda sndlen sta psg_sfx_remainlen,x lda sndrate sta psg_sfx_rate,x lda #0 sta psg_sfx_ratecd,x rts .endproc ;; ; Updates sound effect channels. ; .proc update_sound jsr update_music ldx #12 loop: jsr update_music_ch jsr update_one_ch dex dex dex dex bpl loop rts .endproc .proc update_one_ch ; At this point, the music engine should have left duty and volume ; in 2 and pitch in 3. lda psg_sfx_remainlen,x bne ch_not_done lda 2 bne update_channel_hw ; Turn off the channel and force a reinit of the length counter. cpx #8 beq not_triangle_kill lda #$30 not_triangle_kill: sta $4000,x lda #$FF sta psg_sfx_lastfreqhi,x rts ch_not_done: ; playback rate divider dec psg_sfx_ratecd,x bpl rate_divider_cancel lda psg_sfx_rate,x sta psg_sfx_ratecd,x ; fetch the instruction lda psg_sfx_datalo+1,x sta 1 lda psg_sfx_datalo,x sta 0 clc adc #2 sta psg_sfx_datalo,x bcc :+ inc psg_sfx_datahi,x : ldy #0 .if ::KEEP_MUSIC_IF_LOUDER lda 2 and #$0F sta 4 lda (0),y and #$0F ; At this point: A = sfx volume; 4 = musc volume cmp 4 bcc music_was_louder .endif lda (0),y sta 2 iny lda (0),y sta 3 music_was_louder: dec psg_sfx_remainlen,x update_channel_hw: lda 2 ora #$30 cpx #12 bne notnoise sta $400C lda 3 sta $400E rate_divider_cancel: rts notnoise: sta $4000,x ldy 3 lda tvSystem beq :+ iny : lda periodTableLo,y sta $4002,x lda periodTableHi,y cmp psg_sfx_lastfreqhi,x beq no_change_to_hi_period sta psg_sfx_lastfreqhi,x sta $4003,x no_change_to_hi_period: rts .endproc .segment "RODATA" psg_sound_table: .addr turn_snd .byt 0, 18 .addr shift_snd .byt 0, 2 .addr land_snd .byt 16+0, 15 .addr lock_snd .byt 12, 2 .addr threat1_snd .byt 0, 21 .addr threat2_snd .byt 16+0, 10 .addr shoot_snd .byt 64+12, 7 .addr die1_snd .byt 48+0, 17 .addr die2_snd .byt 48+12, 16 .addr snare_snd .byt 12, 7 .addr kick_snd .byt 12, 3 ; alternating duty/volume and pitch bytes turn_snd: .byt $4F, $24, $44, $24 .byt $4F, $29, $44, $29 .byt $4F, $2E, $44, $2E .byt $44, $24, $42, $24 .byt $44, $29, $42, $29 .byt $44, $2E, $42, $2E .byt $42, $24, $41, $24 .byt $42, $29, $41, $29 .byt $42, $2E, $41, $2E shift_snd: .byt $4F, $30, $44, $30 land_snd: .byt $8F, $12, $4F, $0F, $8E, $0C .byt $0E, $0E, $8D, $0C, $4C, $0A .byt $8B, $0B, $0A, $09, $89, $06 .byt $48, $08, $87, $07, $06, $05 .byt $84, $06, $42, $04, $81, $03 lock_snd: .byt $06, $03, $03, $03 threat1_snd: .byt $46, $1F .byt $4C, $1F, $4C, $1F, $4C, $25, $4C, $25 .byt $4C, $2B, $4C, $2B, $4C, $31, $4C, $31 .byt $4C, $31, $4C, $31, $4C, $31, $4C, $31, $4C, $31, $4C, $31 .byt $4C, $31, $4B, $31, $4A, $31, $49, $31, $47, $31, $45, $31 threat2_snd: .byt $4C, $1C, $4C, $22 .byt $4C, $28, $4C, $2E .byt $4C, $2E, $4C, $2E, $4C, $2E, $4B, $2E, $49, $2E, $46, $2E shoot_snd: .byt $0A, $03, $08, $04, $07, $04, $06, $05 .byt $04, $06, $03, $06, $02, $06 die1_snd: .byt $0F, $07 .byt $0F, $07 .byt $0E, $07 .byt $0D, $07 .byt $0C, $07 .byt $0B, $07 .byt $0A, $07 .byt $09, $07 .byt $08, $07 .byt $07, $07 .byt $06, $07 .byt $05, $07 .byt $04, $07 .byt $03, $07 .byt $02, $07, $01, $07, $01, $07 die2_snd: .byt $0F, $0E .byt $0E, $0D .byt $0D, $0E .byt $0C, $0E .byt $0B, $0E .byt $0A, $0F .byt $09, $0E .byt $08, $0E .byt $07, $0F .byt $06, $0E .byt $05, $0F .byt $04, $0E .byt $03, $0F .byt $02, $0E, $01, $0F, $01, $0F snare_snd: .byt $0A, $05, $08, $04, $06, $04 .byt $04, $04, $03, $04, $02, $04, $01, $04 kick_snd: .byt $08,$04,$08,$0E,$04,$0E .byt $05,$0E,$04,$0E,$03,$0E,$02,$0E,$01,$0E
xem/nes
6,300
nes-test-roms/spritecans-2011/src/musicseq.s
; ; Music sequence data for Sprite Cans Demo ; Copyright 2010 Damian Yerrick ; Copyright 1984 Ray Lynch ; ; To the extent permitted by law, copying and distribution of this ; file, with or without modification, are permitted in any medium ; without royalty provided the copyright notice and this notice are ; preserved in all copies of the source code. ; This file is offered as-is, without any warranty. ; .include "src/musicseq.h" .segment "RODATA" musicPatternTable: .addr csp_pat_warmup .addr csp_pat_melody_warmup .addr csp_pat_backing_loop .addr csp_pat_melody_loop .addr csp_pat_bass_loop .addr csp_pat_bass_end drumSFX: .byt 10, 9, 3 KICK = 0*8 SNARE = 1*8 CLHAT = 2*8 instrumentTable: ; first byte: initial duty (0/4/8/c) and volume (1-F) ; second byte: volume decrease every 16 frames ; third byte: ; bit 7: cut note if half a row remains .byt $88, 8, $00, 0 ; bass .byt $48, 4, $00, 0 ; song start bass .byt $87, 3, $00, 0 ; bell between rounds .byt $87, 2, $00, 0 ; xylo songTable: .addr csp_conductor ;____________________________________________________________________ csp_conductor: setTempo 440 playPatSq2 0, 3, 1 waitRows 12*6 playPatSq1 1, 15, 2 waitRows 12*18 segno playPatSq2 2, 7, 1 waitRows 12*2 playPatSq1 3, 27, 2 playPatTri 4, 14, 0 waitRows 12*18 playPatTri 5, 16, 0 waitRows 12*2 dalSegno csp_pat_warmup: .byt N_CSH|D_D2 .byt N_CSH|D_D2 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 ; melody cuts in .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8 .byt N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8 .byt N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8 .byt N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8, N_B|D_D8 .byt N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8, N_CSH|D_D8 .byt N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8, N_GS|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_A|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_B|D_D8 .byt 255 csp_pat_melody_warmup: .byt N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_FSH|D_D8, N_GSH|D_D8 .byt N_FSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_CSH, N_B|D_8, N_CSH|D_D2 .byt N_B .byt N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_FSH|D_D8, N_GSH|D_D8 .byt N_FSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_B, N_DSH|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_GS, N_B|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_FSH|D_8, N_GSH|D_D8 .byt N_GSH|D_D8, N_BH|D_4, N_EH|D_8, N_FSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_FSH|D_8, N_GSH|D_D4 .byt N_BH|D_4, N_GSH|D_8, N_FSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_EH|D_D4 .byt N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_CSH|D_4 .byt N_DSH|D_4, N_TIE, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_D8, N_B|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_CSH|D_4 .byt N_CSH|D_4, N_TIE, N_CSH, N_EH|D_8, N_DSH|D_4 .byt N_CSH|D_D2 .byt REST|D_D2 .byt 255 csp_pat_backing_loop: .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 ; melody cuts in .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8, N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_E|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_E|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_CH|D_D8, N_CHH|D_D8, N_CH|D_D8, N_CHH|D_D8 .byt N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8, N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8 .byt N_CH|D_D8, N_CHH|D_D8, N_CH|D_D8, N_CHH|D_D8 .byt N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8, N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_E|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_E|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8 .byt N_F|D_D8, N_FH|D_D8, N_F|D_D8, N_FH|D_D8 .byt N_F|D_D8, N_FH|D_D8, N_G|D_D8, N_GH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8, N_A|D_D8, N_AH|D_D8 .byt 255 csp_pat_melody_loop: .byt N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_FSH|D_D8, N_GSH|D_D8 .byt N_FSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_B, N_GS|D_8, N_CSH|D_D2 .byt N_B .byt N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_D8, N_FSH|D_D8, N_GSH|D_4 .byt N_FSH|D_D8, N_EH|D_8, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_8, N_DSH|D_D4 .byt N_TIE, N_GS, N_B, N_CSH, N_DSH, N_EH, N_DSH .byt N_CSH|D_4, N_TIE, N_CSH|D_D8, N_B, N_GS|D_8, N_CSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_FSH|D_8, N_GSH|D_D8 .byt N_GSH|D_D8, N_BH|D_4, N_EH|D_8, N_FSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_FSH|D_8, N_GSH|D_D4 .byt N_BH|D_4, N_GSH|D_8, N_FSH|D_2 .byt N_TIE, N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_EH|D_D4 .byt N_EH, N_DSH|D_8, N_CSH|D_4 .byt N_DSH|D_4, N_TIE, N_DSH, N_CSH|D_D8, N_B|D_8, N_CSH|D_D4 .byt N_CSH|D_D4, N_CSH|D_D4 .byt N_CSH, N_EH|D_8, N_DSH|D_4 .byt N_CSH|D_D2 .byt REST|D_D2 .byt REST|D_D2 .byt REST|D_D2 .byt 255 csp_pat_bass_loop: .byt N_DH|D_2, N_A|D_4 .byt N_D|D_2, N_D, N_A|D_D8 .byt N_G|D_D4, N_C|D_D4 .byt N_D|D_2, N_A|D_4 .byt N_DH|D_D2 .byt N_DH|D_2, N_A|D_4 .byt N_D|D_2, N_D, N_A|D_D8 .byt N_E|D_2, N_TIE, N_A|D_D8 .byt N_D|D_2, N_TIE, N_A|D_D8 .byt N_DH|D_D2 .byt REST|D_4, REST, N_CHH|D_D8, N_FH, N_CH|D_8, N_F .byt N_C|D_D8, N_C|D_D8, N_C|D_D4 .byt REST|D_4, REST, N_CHH|D_D8, N_FH, N_CH|D_8, N_F .byt N_C|D_D8, N_C|D_D8, N_C|D_D4 .byt REST|D_4, REST, N_A, N_DH|D_8, N_AH|D_4 .byt REST|D_4, REST, N_A, N_EH|D_8, N_AH|D_4 .byt REST|D_2, N_AS, N_FH|D_8, N_ASH|D_D4 .byt N_FH, N_BB|D_8, N_CH|D_4 .byt 255 csp_pat_bass_end: .byt N_CH|D_2, N_G|D_4 .byt N_C|D_2, N_G|D_4 .byt N_CH|D_2, N_GH|D_4 .byt N_CHH|D_2, N_CHH, N_GH|D_D8 .byt 255
xem/nes
1,282
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/01-implied.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $2A,"ROL A" ; A = op A entry $0A,"ASL A" entry $6A,"ROR A" entry $4A,"LSR A" entry $8A,"TXA" ; AXY = AXY entry $98,"TYA" entry $AA,"TAX" entry $A8,"TAY" entry $E8,"INX" ; XY = op XY entry $C8,"INY" entry $CA,"DEX" entry $88,"DEY" entry $38,"SEC" ; flags = op flags entry $18,"CLC" entry $F8,"SED" entry $D8,"CLD" entry $78,"SEI" entry $58,"CLI" entry $B8,"CLV" entry $EA,"NOP" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $1A,"NOP" entry $3A,"NOP" entry $5A,"NOP" entry $7A,"NOP" entry $DA,"NOP" entry $FA,"NOP" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs instr_template: nop jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template operand = in_a .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $B129E6BE .dword $965A320E .dword $905D41EE .dword $51FA7AD7 .dword $A60AE5B1 .dword $8FA16B44 .dword $D311C870 .dword $453F27CD .dword $4F91B466 .dword $604DB29C .dword $4BCFE982 .dword $8E0D1602 .dword $26DBEBEC .dword $49214BA2 .dword $8C4FB749 .dword $37962351 .dword $99E7216C .dword $6408D38D .dword $C334A2A7 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6 .dword $55827CC6
xem/nes
2,384
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/06-abs_xy.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $BD,"LDA a,X" ; AXY = a,XY entry $B9,"LDA a,Y" entry $BC,"LDY a,X" entry $BE,"LDX a,Y" entry $9D,"STA a,X" ; a,XY = A entry $99,"STA a,Y" entry $FE,"INC a,X" ; a,XY = op a,XY entry $DE,"DEC a,X" entry $1E,"ASL a,X" entry $5E,"LSR a,X" entry $3E,"ROL a,X" entry $7E,"ROR a,X" entry $7D,"ADC a,X" ; A = A op a,XY entry $79,"ADC a,Y" entry $FD,"SBC a,X" entry $F9,"SBC a,Y" entry $1D,"ORA a,X" entry $19,"ORA a,Y" entry $3D,"AND a,X" entry $39,"AND a,Y" entry $5D,"EOR a,X" entry $59,"EOR a,Y" entry $DD,"CMP a,X" ; A op a,XY entry $D9,"CMP a,Y" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $1C,"TOP abs,X" entry $3C,"TOP abs,X" entry $5C,"TOP abs,X" entry $7C,"TOP abs,X" entry $DC,"TOP abs,X" entry $FC,"TOP abs,X" entry $1F,"SLO abs,X" entry $3F,"RLA abs,X" entry $5F,"SRE abs,X" entry $7F,"RRA abs,X" entry $9C,"SYA abs,X" entry $DF,"DCP abs,X" entry $FF,"ISC abs,X" entry $1B,"SLO abs,Y" entry $3B,"RLA abs,Y" entry $5B,"SRE abs,Y" entry $7B,"RRA abs,Y" entry $9E,"SXA abs,Y" entry $BF,"LAX abs,Y" entry $DB,"DCP abs,Y" entry $FB,"ISC abs,Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = $2FE instr_template: lda operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #1 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x eor #3 sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $8B53FA6E .dword $ED606C6A .dword $63FE045F .dword $B6C7BA63 .dword $B374C422 .dword $CE7ABA24 .dword $771C915B .dword $71675CF6 .dword $DD12400E .dword $808A4BF5 .dword $54FC683C .dword $46392060 .dword $6C804870 .dword $CD587E36 .dword $EF2A694B .dword $E0D6DFA5 .dword $BFA7B86E .dword $D37908FE .dword $AAE1A597 .dword $7F54BFF0 .dword $D37CC347 .dword $94C851D4 .dword $539CBA74 .dword $56D05064 .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $14AA08E6 .dword $BF4BF92E .dword $C2207461 .dword $F34758B1 .dword $7DA6ABE2 .dword $E62C1F92 .dword $A3FD5073 .dword $234A2B6E .dword $84467B6B .dword $CED1ADC0 .dword $6655FFC6 .dword $9E821698 .dword $47579BB5 .dword $49B176EB .dword $A72DC04B
xem/nes
1,538
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/07-ind_x.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A1,"LDA (z,X)" ; A = (z,X) entry $81,"STA (z,X)" ; (z,X) = A entry $C1,"CMP (z,X)" ; A op (z,X) entry $61,"ADC (z,X)" ; A = A op (z,X) entry $E1,"SBC (z,X)" entry $01,"ORA (z,X)" entry $21,"AND (z,X)" entry $41,"EOR (z,X)" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $03,"SLO (z,X)" entry $23,"RLA (z,X)" entry $43,"SRE (z,X)" entry $63,"RRA (z,X)" entry $83,"AAX (z,X)" entry $A3,"LAX (z,X)" entry $C3,"DCP (z,X)" entry $E3,"ISC (z,X)" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs address = <$FF operand = $2FF instr_template: lda (address,x) jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast lda address jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #<operand sta address lda #>operand sta <(address+1) lda #<(operand+1) sta <(address+2) lda #>(operand+1) sta <(address+3) ; Be sure X doesn't have values other than ; 0 or 2 lda #0 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x lda #$A5 sta address+1 sta address+2 sta address+3 test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $C7123EFB .dword $A914111E .dword $78FDC202 .dword $727A1EC0 .dword $0CCBE904 .dword $918A9806 .dword $47A2405D .dword $9D5AE8F0 .dword $57CC5810 .dword $686F6585 .dword $41CCD775 .dword $1CCC0373 .dword $54931D9E .dword $D221ACE3 .dword $2F5C514E .dword $47A96694
xem/nes
1,497
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/05-absolute.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $AD,"LDA a" ; AXY = a entry $AE,"LDX a" entry $AC,"LDY a" entry $8D,"STA a" ; a = AXY entry $8E,"STX a" entry $8C,"STY a" entry $EE,"INC a" ; a = op a entry $CE,"DEC a" entry $0E,"ASL a" entry $4E,"LSR a" entry $2E,"ROL a" entry $6E,"ROR a" entry $6D,"ADC a" ; A = A op a entry $ED,"SBC a" entry $0D,"ORA a" entry $2D,"AND a" entry $4D,"EOR a" entry $CD,"CMP a" ; AXY op a entry $2C,"BIT a" entry $EC,"CPX a" entry $CC,"CPY a" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $0C,"TOP abs" entry $0F,"SLO abs" entry $2F,"RLA abs" entry $4F,"SRE abs" entry $6F,"RRA abs" entry $8F,"AAX abs" entry $AF,"LAX abs" entry $CF,"DCP abs" entry $EF,"ISC abs" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = $2FE instr_template: lda operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $5D5728B8 .dword $EA228F76 .dword $7C0C60CB .dword $47422599 .dword $5AC36C4F .dword $34B566BB .dword $2FEC251E .dword $2D40B32D .dword $13852B6A .dword $53AEB6C8 .dword $5F3FDB23 .dword $DC0B06BF .dword $49288BFC .dword $14C7EA46 .dword $42684E66 .dword $EA1D7F06 .dword $512F9D2A .dword $70AA1B34 .dword $59C741E9 .dword $D3DC4002 .dword $6675067C .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $E8A350DF .dword $BB4C5C90 .dword $02F88F3F .dword $9749194D .dword $15C5F146 .dword $D311C870 .dword $F0A1F923 .dword $46252975
xem/nes
1,552
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/03-zero_page.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A5,"LDA z" ; AXY = z entry $A6,"LDX z" entry $A4,"LDY z" entry $85,"STA z" ; z = AXY entry $86,"STX z" entry $84,"STY z" entry $E6,"INC z" ; z = op z entry $C6,"DEC z" entry $06,"ASL z" entry $46,"LSR z" entry $26,"ROL z" entry $66,"ROR z" entry $65,"ADC z" ; A = A op z entry $E5,"SBC z" entry $05,"ORA z" entry $25,"AND z" entry $45,"EOR z" entry $24,"BIT z" ; AXY op z entry $C5,"CMP z" entry $E4,"CPX z" entry $C4,"CPY z" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $04,"DOP z" entry $44,"DOP z" entry $64,"DOP z" entry $07,"SLO z" entry $27,"RLA z" entry $47,"SRE z" entry $67,"RRA z" entry $87,"AAX z" entry $A7,"LAX z" entry $C7,"DCP z" entry $E7,"ISC z" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = <$FE instr_template: lda <operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $5D5728B8 .dword $EA228F76 .dword $7C0C60CB .dword $47422599 .dword $5AC36C4F .dword $34B566BB .dword $2FEC251E .dword $2D40B32D .dword $13852B6A .dword $53AEB6C8 .dword $5F3FDB23 .dword $DC0B06BF .dword $49288BFC .dword $14C7EA46 .dword $42684E66 .dword $EA1D7F06 .dword $512F9D2A .dword $59C741E9 .dword $70AA1B34 .dword $D3DC4002 .dword $6675067C .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $E8A350DF .dword $BB4C5C90 .dword $02F88F3F .dword $9749194D .dword $15C5F146 .dword $D311C870 .dword $F0A1F923 .dword $46252975
xem/nes
1,313
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/08-ind_y.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $B1,"LDA (z),Y" ; A = (z),Y entry $91,"STA (z),Y" ; (z),Y = A entry $D1,"CMP (z),Y" ; A op (z),Y entry $11,"ORA (z),Y" ; A = A op (z),Y entry $F1,"SBC (z),Y" entry $71,"ADC (z),Y" entry $31,"AND (z),Y" entry $51,"EOR (z),Y" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $13,"SLO (z),Y" entry $33,"RLA (z),Y" entry $53,"SRE (z),Y" entry $73,"RRA (z),Y" entry $B3,"LAX (z),Y" entry $D3,"DCP (z),Y" entry $F3,"ISC (z),Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs address = <$FF operand = $2FF instr_template: lda (address),y jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta operand+1 lda values+2,y sta operand+2 set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda operand+1 jsr update_crc_fast lda operand+2 jsr update_crc_fast lda address jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #<operand sta address lda #>operand sta <(address+1) lda #0 jsr :+ lda #1 : sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $C34014B1 .dword $AD463B54 .dword $7CAFE848 .dword $95D8B24C .dword $0899C34E .dword $7628348A .dword $43F06A17 .dword $9908C2BA .dword $539E725A .dword $6C3D4FCF .dword $459EFD3F .dword $189E2939 .dword $B1EC2D77 .dword $2B0E7B04 .dword $43FB4CDE
xem/nes
1,128
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/15-special.s
CUSTOM_IRQ=1 .include "shell.inc" irq: pla pha rti jmp_6ff: .byte $6C ; JMP ($6FF) (to avoid warning) .word $6FF main: setb SNDMODE,$40 ; disable frame IRQ set_test 3,"JMP ($6FF) should get high byte from $600" setb $6FF,$F0 setb $600,$07 setb $700,$06 setb $7F0,$E8 ; INX setb $7F1,$60 ; RTS setb $6F0,$60 ; RTS ldx #0 jsr jmp_6ff cpx #1 jne test_failed set_test 4,"RTS should return to addr+1" lda #>:+ pha lda #<:+ pha ldx #0 rts inx : inx inx cpx #1 jne test_failed set_test 5,"RTI should return to addr" lda #>:+ pha lda #<:+ pha ldx #0 php rti inx : inx inx cpx #2 jne test_failed set_test 6,"JSR should push addr of next instr - 1" setb $6FE,$20 ; JSR setb $6FF,<:+ setb $700,>:+ jmp $6FE : pla cmp #$00 jne test_failed pla cmp #$07 jne test_failed set_test 7,"BRK should push status with bits 4 and 5 set" lda #$00 pha plp brk nop cmp #$30 jne test_failed lda #$FF pha plp brk nop cmp #$FF jne test_failed set_test 8,"BRK should push address BRK + 2" ldx #1 brk inx inx cpx #2 jne test_failed jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,228
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/02-immediate.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $A9,"LDA #n" ; AXY = #n entry $A2,"LDX #n" entry $A0,"LDY #n" entry $69,"ADC #n" ; A = A op #n entry $E9,"SBC #n" entry $09,"ORA #n" entry $29,"AND #n" entry $49,"EOR #n" entry $C9,"CMP #n" ; AXY op #n entry $E0,"CPX #n" entry $C0,"CPY #n" .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $EB,"SBC #n" entry $80,"DOP #n" entry $82,"DOP #n" entry $89,"DOP #n" entry $C2,"DOP #n" entry $E2,"DOP #n" entry $0B,"AAC #n" entry $2B,"AAC #n" entry $4B,"ASR #n" entry $6B,"ARR #n" entry $AB,"ATX #n" entry $CB,"AXS #n" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = instr+1 instr_template: lda #0 jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .define set_in set_paxyso .define check_out check_paxyso .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $5D5728B8 .dword $EA228F76 .dword $7C0C60CB .dword $49288BFC .dword $14C7EA46 .dword $42684E66 .dword $EA1D7F06 .dword $512F9D2A .dword $70AA1B34 .dword $D3DC4002 .dword $6675067C .dword $14C7EA46 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $6CB13BC0 .dword $FE191060 .dword $FE191060 .dword $27355577 .dword $C6B8642B .dword $D311C870 .dword $EE21BFAD
xem/nes
1,350
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/10-stack.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $48,"PHA" entry $08,"PHP" entry $68,"PLA" entry $28,"PLP" entry $9A,"TXS" entry $BA,"TSX" instrs_size = * - instrs instr_template: pha jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template values2: .byte 0,$FF,$01,$02,$04,$08,$10,$20,$40,$80 values2_size = * - values2 zp_byte operand .macro set_in sta in_p set_paxyso ; Clear bytes on stack stx $17F sty $180 stx $181 sty $1FE stx $1FF sty $100 stx $101 sty $102 .endmacro zp_byte save zp_byte save2 zp_byte save3 zp_byte save4 zp_byte save5 .macro check_out php sta save ; A pla sta save2 ; P pla sta save3 ; PLA stx save4 ; X tsx stx save5 ; S ldx saved_s txs ; Output tya jsr update_crc_fast lda save jsr update_crc_fast lda save2 jsr update_crc_fast lda save3 jsr update_crc_fast lda save4 jsr update_crc_fast lda save5 jsr update_crc_fast ldx in_s dex lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast inx lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast inx lda $100,x jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: ; Values for SP lda #$80 jsr :+ lda #$00 jsr :+ lda #$01 jsr :+ lda #$FF jsr :+ lda #$FE : sta in_s test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $798D2DB5 .dword $0CA6FC29 .dword $68C636F1 .dword $D35DB3D5 .dword $F1159742 .dword $A3EBB2D7
xem/nes
1,873
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/04-zp_xy.s
.include "instr_test.inc" instrs: entry $B5,"LDA z,X" ; AXY = z,XY entry $B4,"LDY z,X" entry $B6,"LDX z,Y" entry $95,"STA z,X" ; z,XY = AXY entry $94,"STY z,X" entry $96,"STX z,Y" entry $F6,"INC z,X" ; z,XY = op z,XY entry $D6,"DEC z,X" entry $16,"ASL z,X" entry $56,"LSR z,X" entry $36,"ROL z,X" entry $76,"ROR z,X" entry $75,"ADC z,X" ; A = A op z,XY entry $F5,"SBC z,X" entry $15,"ORA z,X" entry $35,"AND z,X" entry $55,"EOR z,X" entry $D5,"CMP z,X" ; A op z,XY .ifndef OFFICIAL_ONLY entry $14,"DOP z,X" entry $34,"DOP z,X" entry $54,"DOP z,X" entry $74,"DOP z,X" entry $D4,"DOP z,X" entry $F4,"DOP z,X" entry $17,"SLO z,X" entry $37,"RLA z,X" entry $57,"SRE z,X" entry $77,"RRA z,X" entry $D7,"DCP z,X" entry $F7,"ISC z,X" entry $97,"AAX z,Y" entry $B7,"LAX z,Y" .endif instrs_size = * - instrs operand = <$FE instr_template: lda <operand jmp instr_done instr_template_size = * - instr_template .macro set_in lda values+1,y sta <(operand+1) lda values+2,y sta <(operand+2) set_paxyso .endmacro .macro check_out check_paxyso lda <(operand+1) jsr update_crc_fast lda <((operand+2)&$FF) jsr update_crc_fast .endmacro .include "instr_test_end.s" test_values: lda #1 jsr :+ lda #2 : sta in_x eor #3 sta in_y test_normal rts correct_checksums: .dword $8B53FA6E .dword $63FE045F .dword $B6C7BA63 .dword $B374C422 .dword $A0C0220A .dword $FB4F13E9 .dword $771C915B .dword $71675CF6 .dword $DD12400E .dword $808A4BF5 .dword $54FC683C .dword $46392060 .dword $6C804870 .dword $EF2A694B .dword $BFA7B86E .dword $AAE1A597 .dword $D37CC347 .dword $539CBA74 .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $FEBE0BFF .dword $14AA08E6 .dword $BF4BF92E .dword $C2207461 .dword $F34758B1 .dword $E62C1F92 .dword $A3FD5073 .dword $68875F5F .dword $47579BB5
xem/nes
1,875
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data RODATA,{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing = init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF and 0 as 1, in case it wasn't ever set beq @unset inx bne :+ @unset: inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : jsr print_filename ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha jsr is_crc_ bne :+ jsr reset_crc pla rts : jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jmp test_failed
xem/nes
3,234
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 zp_byte print_temp_ ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr print_nibble_ pla pha and #$0F jsr print_nibble_ pla rts print_nibble_: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints low 4 bits of A as single hex character ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_nibble: pha and #$0F jsr update_crc jsr print_nibble_ pla rts ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 jsr print_str_ .byte str .ifnblank str2 .byte str2 .endif .byte 0 .endmacro print_str_: sta print_temp_ pla sta addr pla sta addr+1 jsr inc_addr jsr print_str_addr lda print_temp_ jmp (addr) ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr bne :+ inc addr+1 : rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal. ; In: A = MSB ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_dec: sta print_temp_ pha txa pha tya pha ldy print_temp_ lda #0 sta print_temp_ tya jmp :+ ; Prints 16-bit AY as 1-5 digit decimal. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_ay_dec: jsr update_crc sta print_temp_ pha txa pha tya pha : jsr update_crc ; Strip leading zeroes ldx #6 : dex cmp @lsb-1,x lda print_temp_ sbc @msb-1,x tya bcc :- bcs @non_zero ; Print remaining digits @more: ; Commit subtraction iny sta print_temp_ pla ; Subtract @digit: sbc @lsb,x pha lda print_temp_ sbc @msb,x bcs @more ; Print digit and undo subtraction tya jsr print_char_ pla clc adc @lsb,x @non_zero: sec ldy #'0' dex bne @digit ora #'0' jsr print_char_ pla tay pla tax pla rts @lsb: .byte 0,<10,<100,<1000,<10000 @msb: .byte 0,>10,>100,>1000,>10000 ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro
xem/nes
5,224
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/crc_fast.s
; Fast table-based CRC-32 ; Initializes fast CRC tables and resets checksum. ; Preserved: Y init_crc_fast = reset_crc ; Updates checksum with byte from A ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: 54 clocks update_crc_fast: stx checksum_temp ; Updates checksum with byte from A ; Preserved: Y ; Time: 42 clocks .macro update_crc_fast eor checksum tax lda checksum+1 eor checksum_t0,x sta checksum lda checksum+2 eor checksum_t1,x sta checksum+1 lda checksum+3 eor checksum_t2,x sta checksum+2 lda checksum_t3,x sta checksum+3 .endmacro update_crc_fast ldx checksum_temp rts .pushseg .segment "RODATA" .align 256 checksum_t0: .byte $8D,$1B,$A1,$37,$94,$02,$B8,$2E,$BF,$29,$93,$05,$A6,$30,$8A,$1C .byte $E9,$7F,$C5,$53,$F0,$66,$DC,$4A,$DB,$4D,$F7,$61,$C2,$54,$EE,$78 .byte $45,$D3,$69,$FF,$5C,$CA,$70,$E6,$77,$E1,$5B,$CD,$6E,$F8,$42,$D4 .byte $21,$B7,$0D,$9B,$38,$AE,$14,$82,$13,$85,$3F,$A9,$0A,$9C,$26,$B0 .byte $1D,$8B,$31,$A7,$04,$92,$28,$BE,$2F,$B9,$03,$95,$36,$A0,$1A,$8C .byte $79,$EF,$55,$C3,$60,$F6,$4C,$DA,$4B,$DD,$67,$F1,$52,$C4,$7E,$E8 .byte $D5,$43,$F9,$6F,$CC,$5A,$E0,$76,$E7,$71,$CB,$5D,$FE,$68,$D2,$44 .byte $B1,$27,$9D,$0B,$A8,$3E,$84,$12,$83,$15,$AF,$39,$9A,$0C,$B6,$20 .byte $AD,$3B,$81,$17,$B4,$22,$98,$0E,$9F,$09,$B3,$25,$86,$10,$AA,$3C .byte $C9,$5F,$E5,$73,$D0,$46,$FC,$6A,$FB,$6D,$D7,$41,$E2,$74,$CE,$58 .byte $65,$F3,$49,$DF,$7C,$EA,$50,$C6,$57,$C1,$7B,$ED,$4E,$D8,$62,$F4 .byte $01,$97,$2D,$BB,$18,$8E,$34,$A2,$33,$A5,$1F,$89,$2A,$BC,$06,$90 .byte $3D,$AB,$11,$87,$24,$B2,$08,$9E,$0F,$99,$23,$B5,$16,$80,$3A,$AC .byte $59,$CF,$75,$E3,$40,$D6,$6C,$FA,$6B,$FD,$47,$D1,$72,$E4,$5E,$C8 .byte $F5,$63,$D9,$4F,$EC,$7A,$C0,$56,$C7,$51,$EB,$7D,$DE,$48,$F2,$64 .byte $91,$07,$BD,$2B,$88,$1E,$A4,$32,$A3,$35,$8F,$19,$BA,$2C,$96,$00 checksum_t1: .byte $EF,$DF,$8E,$BE,$2B,$1B,$4A,$7A,$67,$57,$06,$36,$A3,$93,$C2,$F2 .byte $FF,$CF,$9E,$AE,$3B,$0B,$5A,$6A,$77,$47,$16,$26,$B3,$83,$D2,$E2 .byte $CF,$FF,$AE,$9E,$0B,$3B,$6A,$5A,$47,$77,$26,$16,$83,$B3,$E2,$D2 .byte $DF,$EF,$BE,$8E,$1B,$2B,$7A,$4A,$57,$67,$36,$06,$93,$A3,$F2,$C2 .byte $AE,$9E,$CF,$FF,$6A,$5A,$0B,$3B,$26,$16,$47,$77,$E2,$D2,$83,$B3 .byte $BE,$8E,$DF,$EF,$7A,$4A,$1B,$2B,$36,$06,$57,$67,$F2,$C2,$93,$A3 .byte $8E,$BE,$EF,$DF,$4A,$7A,$2B,$1B,$06,$36,$67,$57,$C2,$F2,$A3,$93 .byte $9E,$AE,$FF,$CF,$5A,$6A,$3B,$0B,$16,$26,$77,$47,$D2,$E2,$B3,$83 .byte $6C,$5C,$0D,$3D,$A8,$98,$C9,$F9,$E4,$D4,$85,$B5,$20,$10,$41,$71 .byte $7C,$4C,$1D,$2D,$B8,$88,$D9,$E9,$F4,$C4,$95,$A5,$30,$00,$51,$61 .byte $4C,$7C,$2D,$1D,$88,$B8,$E9,$D9,$C4,$F4,$A5,$95,$00,$30,$61,$51 .byte $5C,$6C,$3D,$0D,$98,$A8,$F9,$C9,$D4,$E4,$B5,$85,$10,$20,$71,$41 .byte $2D,$1D,$4C,$7C,$E9,$D9,$88,$B8,$A5,$95,$C4,$F4,$61,$51,$00,$30 .byte $3D,$0D,$5C,$6C,$F9,$C9,$98,$A8,$B5,$85,$D4,$E4,$71,$41,$10,$20 .byte $0D,$3D,$6C,$5C,$C9,$F9,$A8,$98,$85,$B5,$E4,$D4,$41,$71,$20,$10 .byte $1D,$2D,$7C,$4C,$D9,$E9,$B8,$88,$95,$A5,$F4,$C4,$51,$61,$30,$00 checksum_t2: .byte $02,$05,$0C,$0B,$6F,$68,$61,$66,$D9,$DE,$D7,$D0,$B4,$B3,$BA,$BD .byte $B5,$B2,$BB,$BC,$D8,$DF,$D6,$D1,$6E,$69,$60,$67,$03,$04,$0D,$0A .byte $6C,$6B,$62,$65,$01,$06,$0F,$08,$B7,$B0,$B9,$BE,$DA,$DD,$D4,$D3 .byte $DB,$DC,$D5,$D2,$B6,$B1,$B8,$BF,$00,$07,$0E,$09,$6D,$6A,$63,$64 .byte $DE,$D9,$D0,$D7,$B3,$B4,$BD,$BA,$05,$02,$0B,$0C,$68,$6F,$66,$61 .byte $69,$6E,$67,$60,$04,$03,$0A,$0D,$B2,$B5,$BC,$BB,$DF,$D8,$D1,$D6 .byte $B0,$B7,$BE,$B9,$DD,$DA,$D3,$D4,$6B,$6C,$65,$62,$06,$01,$08,$0F .byte $07,$00,$09,$0E,$6A,$6D,$64,$63,$DC,$DB,$D2,$D5,$B1,$B6,$BF,$B8 .byte $BA,$BD,$B4,$B3,$D7,$D0,$D9,$DE,$61,$66,$6F,$68,$0C,$0B,$02,$05 .byte $0D,$0A,$03,$04,$60,$67,$6E,$69,$D6,$D1,$D8,$DF,$BB,$BC,$B5,$B2 .byte $D4,$D3,$DA,$DD,$B9,$BE,$B7,$B0,$0F,$08,$01,$06,$62,$65,$6C,$6B .byte $63,$64,$6D,$6A,$0E,$09,$00,$07,$B8,$BF,$B6,$B1,$D5,$D2,$DB,$DC .byte $66,$61,$68,$6F,$0B,$0C,$05,$02,$BD,$BA,$B3,$B4,$D0,$D7,$DE,$D9 .byte $D1,$D6,$DF,$D8,$BC,$BB,$B2,$B5,$0A,$0D,$04,$03,$67,$60,$69,$6E .byte $08,$0F,$06,$01,$65,$62,$6B,$6C,$D3,$D4,$DD,$DA,$BE,$B9,$B0,$B7 .byte $BF,$B8,$B1,$B6,$D2,$D5,$DC,$DB,$64,$63,$6A,$6D,$09,$0E,$07,$00 checksum_t3: .byte $D2,$A5,$3C,$4B,$D5,$A2,$3B,$4C,$DC,$AB,$32,$45,$DB,$AC,$35,$42 .byte $CF,$B8,$21,$56,$C8,$BF,$26,$51,$C1,$B6,$2F,$58,$C6,$B1,$28,$5F .byte $E9,$9E,$07,$70,$EE,$99,$00,$77,$E7,$90,$09,$7E,$E0,$97,$0E,$79 .byte $F4,$83,$1A,$6D,$F3,$84,$1D,$6A,$FA,$8D,$14,$63,$FD,$8A,$13,$64 .byte $A4,$D3,$4A,$3D,$A3,$D4,$4D,$3A,$AA,$DD,$44,$33,$AD,$DA,$43,$34 .byte $B9,$CE,$57,$20,$BE,$C9,$50,$27,$B7,$C0,$59,$2E,$B0,$C7,$5E,$29 .byte $9F,$E8,$71,$06,$98,$EF,$76,$01,$91,$E6,$7F,$08,$96,$E1,$78,$0F .byte $82,$F5,$6C,$1B,$85,$F2,$6B,$1C,$8C,$FB,$62,$15,$8B,$FC,$65,$12 .byte $3F,$48,$D1,$A6,$38,$4F,$D6,$A1,$31,$46,$DF,$A8,$36,$41,$D8,$AF .byte $22,$55,$CC,$BB,$25,$52,$CB,$BC,$2C,$5B,$C2,$B5,$2B,$5C,$C5,$B2 .byte $04,$73,$EA,$9D,$03,$74,$ED,$9A,$0A,$7D,$E4,$93,$0D,$7A,$E3,$94 .byte $19,$6E,$F7,$80,$1E,$69,$F0,$87,$17,$60,$F9,$8E,$10,$67,$FE,$89 .byte $49,$3E,$A7,$D0,$4E,$39,$A0,$D7,$47,$30,$A9,$DE,$40,$37,$AE,$D9 .byte $54,$23,$BA,$CD,$53,$24,$BD,$CA,$5A,$2D,$B4,$C3,$5D,$2A,$B3,$C4 .byte $72,$05,$9C,$EB,$75,$02,$9B,$EC,$7C,$0B,$92,$E5,$7B,$0C,$95,$E2 .byte $6F,$18,$81,$F6,$68,$1F,$86,$F1,$61,$16,$8F,$F8,$66,$11,$88,$FF .popseg
xem/nes
3,456
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/shell_misc.s
; Reports internal error and exits program internal_error: assert_failed: pla tay pla init_cpu_regs print_str newline,"internal error, PC=" jsr print_hex jsr print_y lda #255 jmp exit .import __NVRAM_LOAD__, __NVRAM_SIZE__ .macro fill_ram_ Begin, End ; Simpler to count from negative size up to 0, ; and adjust address downward to compensate ; for initial low byte in Y index .local Neg_size Neg_size = (Begin) - (End) ldxy #(Begin) - <Neg_size sty addr stx addr+1 ldxy #Neg_size : sta (addr),y iny bne :- inc addr+1 inx bne :- .endmacro ; Clears 0 through ($100+S), $200 through __NVRAM_LOAD__-1, and ; __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ through $7FF clear_ram: lda #0 bss_begin = $200 fill_ram_ bss_begin,__NVRAM_LOAD__ fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__,$800 ; Zero-page tax : sta 0,x inx bne :- ; Stack below S tsx inx : dex sta $100,x bne :- rts nv_res unused_nv_var ; to avoid size=0 ; Clears nvram clear_nvram: lda #0 fill_ram_ __NVRAM_LOAD__,__NVRAM_LOAD__+__NVRAM_SIZE__ rts ; Prints filename and newline, if available, otherwise nothing. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN ; avoid cluttering output with filename on devcart .ifndef BUILD_DEVCART pha jsr print_newline setw addr,filename jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline pla .endif .endif rts .pushseg .segment "RODATA" ; TODO: use approach from SNES, where length doesn't affect data ; Filename terminated with zero byte. filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN .incbin "ram:nes_temp" .endif .byte 0 .popseg ;**** ROM-specific **** .ifndef BUILD_NSF .include "ppu.s" avoid_silent_nsf: play_byte: rts ; Disables interrupts and loops forever. When running on ; devcart, this is patched to re-run loader. .ifndef CUSTOM_FOREVER forever: sei lda #0 sta PPUCTRL : beq :- .res $10,$EA ; room for code to run loader .endif ; Default NMI .ifndef CUSTOM_NMI zp_byte nmi_count zp_byte flags_from_nmi zp_byte pclo_from_nmi zp_byte nmi_temp nmi: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack sta nmi_temp pla sta flags_from_nmi pla sta pclo_from_nmi pha lda flags_from_nmi pha lda nmi_temp inc nmi_count rti ; Waits for NMI. Must be using NMI handler that increments ; nmi_count, with NMI enabled. ; Preserved: X, Y wait_nmi: lda nmi_count : cmp nmi_count beq :- rts .endif ; Default IRQ .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ zp_byte flags_from_irq zp_byte pclo_from_irq zp_byte irq_count irq: ; Record flags and PC low byte from stack pla sta flags_from_irq pla sta pclo_from_irq pha lda flags_from_irq pha inc irq_count bit SNDCHN ; clear frame IRQ flag rti .endif .endif ; Reports A in binary as high and low tones, with ; leading low tone for reference. Omits leading ; zeroes. Doesn't hang if no APU is present. ; Preserved: A, X, Y play_hex: pha ; Make low reference beep clc jsr @beep ; Remove high zero bits sec : rol a bcc :- ; Play remaining bits beq @zero : jsr @beep asl a bne :- @zero: delay_msec_approx 300 pla rts ; Plays low/high beep based on carry ; Preserved: A, X, Y @beep: pha ; Set up square lda #1 sta SNDCHN sta $4001 sta $4003 adc #$FE ; period=$100 if carry, $1FF if none sta $4002 ; Fade volume lda #$0F : ora #$30 sta $4000 delay_msec_approx 8 sec sbc #$31 bpl :- ; Silence setb SNDCHN,0 delay_msec_approx 160 pla rts
xem/nes
2,088
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/build_rom.s
; Builds program as iNES ROM ; Default is 32K PRG and 8K CHR ROM, NROM (0) ; CHR_RAM selects UNROM (2) ; CART_WRAM selects MMC1 (1) .if 0 ; Options to set before .include "shell.inc": CHR_RAM = 1 ; Use CHR-RAM instead of CHR-ROM CART_WRAM = 1 ; Use mapper that supports 8K WRAM in cart MAPPER = n ; Specify mapper number .endif .ifndef MAPPER .ifdef CART_WRAM MAPPER = 1 ; MMC1 .elseif .defined(CHR_RAM) MAPPER = 2 ; UNROM .else MAPPER = 0 ; NROM .endif .endif .ifndef V_MIRRORING V_MIRRORING = 1 ; since text console needs it .endif ;;;; iNES header .ifndef CUSTOM_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte "NES",$1A .ifdef CHR_RAM .byte 2,0 ; 32K PRG, CHR RAM .else .byte 2,1 ; 32K PRG, 8K CHR .endif .byte MAPPER*$10 + V_MIRRORING .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word -1,-1,-1, nmi, reset, irq .endif ;;;; CHR-RAM/ROM .ifdef CHR_RAM .define CHARS "CHARS_PRG" .segment CHARS ascii_chr: .segment "CHARS_PRG_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" ascii_chr_end: .else .define CHARS "CHARS" .segment "CHARS_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" .res $1800 .endif .segment CHARS .res $10,0 ;;;; Shell .ifndef NEED_CONSOLE NEED_CONSOLE=1 .endif .ifndef LARGER_ROM_HACK .segment "CODE" .res $4000 .endif .include "shell.s" std_reset: .if MAPPER = 1 ; Some writes to odd addresses to work ; with my Ultima devcart lda #$80 sta $8001 ; Vertical mirroring, 8K CHR, WRAM enabled, all 32K mapped lda #$0E<<1 ; $0E : lsr a sta $8000 ; 0E 07 03 01 00 bne :- lda #04 ; $00 : sta $A001 ; 04 08 10 20 40 asl a bpl :- lda #$05 ; $01 : sta $C001 ; 05 0A 14 28 50 asl a bpl :- lda #04 ; $00 : sta $E000 ; 04 08 10 20 40 asl a bpl :- .endif lda #0 sta PPUCTRL sta PPUMASK jmp run_shell init_runtime: .ifdef CHR_RAM load_chr_ram .endif rts post_exit: jsr set_final_result jsr play_hex jmp forever ; Standard NES bootloader to help with devcart. ; It is never executed by test ROM. .segment "LOADER" .incbin "bootloader.bin" .code .align 256
xem/nes
5,438
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with word wrapping, 30x29 characters. ; ; * Defers PPU initialization until first flush/ newline. ; * Works even if PPU doesn't support scrolling. ; * Keeps border around edge of screen for TV overscan. ; * Requires vertical or single-screen mirroring. ; * Requires ASCII font in CHR. .ifndef CONSOLE_COLOR CONSOLE_COLOR = $30 ; white .endif console_screen_width = 32 ; if lower than 32, left-justifies ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs. OK if either/both are 0. console_left_margin = 1 console_right_margin = 1 console_width = console_screen_width - console_left_margin - console_right_margin zp_byte console_pos ; 0 to console_width zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_width ; Initializes console console_init: ; Flag that console hasn't been initialized setb console_scroll,-1 setb console_pos,0 rts ; Hides console by disabling PPU rendering and blacking out ; first four entries of palette. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_hide: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,0 lda #$0F jsr console_load_palette_ pla rts ; Shows console display ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_show: pha lda #CONSOLE_COLOR jsr console_show_custom_color_ pla rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline sty console_temp ldy console_pos cpy #console_width beq console_full_ sta console_buf,y iny sty console_pos ldy console_temp rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_scroll_up_ setb console_pos,0 pla rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_apply_scroll_ pla rts ;**** Internal routines **** console_full_: ldy console_temp ; Line is full ; If space, treat as newline cmp #' ' beq console_newline ; Wrap current line at appropriate point pha tya pha jsr console_wrap_ pla tay pla jmp console_print ; Inserts newline into buffer at appropriate position, leaving ; next line ready in buffer ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_wrap_: ; Find beginning of last word ldy #console_width lda #' ' : dey bmi console_newline cmp console_buf,y bne :- ; y = 0 to console_width-1 ; Flush through current word and put remaining ; in buffer for next line jsr console_wait_vbl_ ; Time to last PPU write: 207 + 32*(26 + 10) lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ stx console_pos ; save X ldx #0 ; Print everything before last word : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA inx dey bpl :- ; x = 1 to console_width ; Move last word to beginning of buffer, and ; print spaces for rest of line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda #' ' sta PPUDATA lda console_buf,x inx sta console_buf,y iny : cpx #console_width bne :-- ldx console_pos ; restore X ; Append new text after that sty console_pos ; FALL THROUGH ; Scrolls up 8 pixels and clears one line BELOW new line ; Preserved: X, console_temp console_scroll_up_: ; Scroll up 8 pixels lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta console_scroll ; Clear line AFTER that on screen jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ ldy #console_width lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; FALL THROUGH ; Applies current scrolling position to PPU ; Preserved: X, Y, console_temp console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL rts ; Sets PPU address for row ; In: A = scroll position ; Preserved: X, Y console_set_ppuaddr_: sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp ora #console_left_margin sta PPUADDR rts ; A = (A + 8) % 240 ; Preserved: X, Y console_add_8_to_scroll_: cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_show_custom_color_: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,PPUMASK_BG0 pla jsr console_load_palette_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_load_palette_: pha setb PPUADDR,$3F setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUDATA,$0F ; black pla sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR rts ; Initializes PPU if necessary, then waits for VBL ; Preserved: A, X, Y, console_temp console_wait_vbl_: lda console_scroll cmp #-1 bne @already_initialized ; Deferred initialization of PPU until first use of console ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down setb console_scroll,16 jsr console_hide tya pha ; Fill nametable with spaces setb PPUADDR,$20 setb PPUADDR,$00 ldy #240 lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dey bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldy #$40 : sta PPUDATA dey bne :- pla tay jsr console_show @already_initialized: jmp wait_vbl_optional ; Flushes current line ; Preserved: X, Y console_flush_: lda console_scroll jsr console_set_ppuaddr_ sty console_temp ; Copy line ldy #0 beq :++ : lda console_buf,y sta PPUDATA iny : cpy console_pos bne :-- ldy console_temp rts
xem/nes
1,096
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/text_out.s
; Text output as expanding zero-terminated string at text_out_base ; The final exit result byte is written here final_result = $6000 ; Text output is written here as an expanding ; zero-terminated string text_out_base = $6004 bss_res text_out_temp zp_res text_out_addr,2 init_text_out: ldx #0 ; Put valid data first setb text_out_base,0 lda #$80 jsr set_final_result ; Now fill in signature that tells emulator there's ; useful data there setb text_out_base-3,$DE setb text_out_base-2,$B0 setb text_out_base-1,$61 ldx #>text_out_base stx text_out_addr+1 setb text_out_addr,<text_out_base rts ; Sets final result byte in memory set_final_result: sta final_result rts ; Writes character to text output ; In: A=Character to write ; Preserved: A, X, Y write_text_out: sty text_out_temp ; Write new terminator FIRST, then new char before it, ; in case emulator looks at string in middle of this routine. ldy #1 pha lda #0 sta (text_out_addr),y dey pla sta (text_out_addr),y inc text_out_addr bne :+ inc text_out_addr+1 : ldy text_out_temp rts
xem/nes
3,100
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/ppu.s
; PPU utilities bss_res ppu_not_present ; Sets PPUADDR to w ; Preserved: X, Y .macro set_ppuaddr w bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,>w setb PPUADDR,<w .endmacro ; Delays by no more than n scanlines .macro delay_scanlines n .if CLOCK_RATE <> 1789773 .error "Currently only supports NTSC" .endif delay ((n)*341)/3 .endmacro ; Waits for VBL then disables PPU rendering. ; Preserved: A, X, Y disable_rendering: pha jsr wait_vbl_optional setb PPUMASK,0 pla rts ; Fills first nametable with $00 ; Preserved: Y clear_nametable: ldx #$20 bne clear_nametable_ clear_nametable2: ldx #$24 clear_nametable_: lda #0 jsr fill_screen_ ; Clear pattern table ldx #64 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills screen with tile A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_screen: ldx #$20 bne fill_screen_ ; Same as fill_screen, but fills other nametable fill_screen2: ldx #$24 fill_screen_: stx PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills palette with $0F ; Preserved: Y clear_palette: set_ppuaddr $3F00 ldx #$20 lda #$0F : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Fills OAM with $FF ; Preserved: Y clear_oam: lda #$FF ; Fills OAM with A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_oam: ldx #0 stx SPRADDR : sta SPRDATA dex bne :- rts ; Initializes wait_vbl_optional. Must be called before ; using it. .align 32 init_wait_vbl: ; Wait for VBL flag to be set, or ~60000 ; clocks (2 frames) to pass ldy #24 ldx #1 bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bmi @set dex bne :- dey bpl :- @set: ; Be sure flag didn't stay set (in case ; PPUSTATUS always has high bit set) tya ora PPUSTATUS sta ppu_not_present rts ; Same as wait_vbl, but returns immediately if PPU ; isn't working or doesn't support VBL flag ; Preserved: A, X, Y .align 16 wait_vbl_optional: bit ppu_not_present bmi :++ ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears VBL flag then waits for it to be set. ; Preserved: A, X, Y wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- : rts .macro check_ppu_region_ Len ; Delays since VBL began jsr wait_vbl_optional ; 10 average delay Len - 18 - 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 4 bmi @ok ; 2 delay 200 ; Next VBL should roughly begin here if it's the ; one we are detecting delay 200 lda PPUSTATUS ; 2 bpl @ok .endmacro check_ppu_region: .ifndef REGION_FREE .ifdef PAL_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 29781 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for PAL NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .ifdef NTSC_ONLY check_ppu_region_ 33248 print_str {newline,"Note: This test is meant for NTSC NES only.",newline,newline} .endif .endif @ok: rts ; Loads ASCII font into CHR RAM and fills rest with $FF .macro load_chr_ram jsr wait_vbl_optional mov PPUCTRL,#0 mov PPUMASK,#0 mov PPUADDR,#0 mov PPUADDR,#0 ; Copy ascii_chr to 0 setb addr,<ascii_chr ldx #>ascii_chr ldy #0 @page: stx addr+1 : lda (addr),y sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #>ascii_chr_end bne @page ; Fill rest lda #$FF : sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #$20 bne :- .endmacro
xem/nes
2,752
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/shell.s
; Shell that sets up testing framework and calls main ; Detect inclusion loops (otherwise ca65 goes crazy) .ifdef SHELL_INCLUDED .error "shell.s included twice" .end .endif SHELL_INCLUDED = 1 ; Temporary variables that ANY routine might modify, so ; only use them between routine calls. temp = <$A temp2 = <$B temp3 = <$C addr = <$E ptr = addr ; Move code from $C000 to $E200, to accommodate my devcarts .ifndef LARGER_ROM_HACK .segment "CODE" .res $2200 .endif ; Put shell code after user code, so user code is in more ; consistent environment .ifndef NO_CODE2 .segment "CODE2" .endif ; Any user code which runs off end might end up here, ; so catch that mistake. nop ; in case there was three-byte opcode before this nop jmp internal_error ;**** Common routines **** .include "macros.inc" .include "neshw.inc" .include "delay.s" .include "print.s" .include "crc.s" .include "testing.s" ;**** Shell core **** .ifndef CUSTOM_RESET reset: sei jmp std_reset .endif ; Sets up hardware then runs main run_shell: init_cpu_regs jsr init_shell set_test $FF jmp run_main ; Initializes shell without affecting current set_test values init_shell: jsr clear_ram jsr init_wait_vbl ; waits for VBL once here, jsr wait_vbl_optional ; so only need to wait once more jsr init_text_out jsr init_testing jsr init_runtime jsr console_init rts ; Runs main in consistent PPU/APU environment, then exits ; with code 0 run_main: jsr pre_main jsr main lda #0 jmp exit ; Sets up environment for main to run in pre_main: .ifndef BUILD_NSF jsr disable_rendering setb PPUCTRL,0 jsr clear_palette jsr clear_nametable jsr clear_nametable2 jsr clear_oam .endif ; Clear APU registers lda #0 sta $4015 ldx #$13 : sta $4000,x dex bpl :- ; CPU registers lda #$34 pha lda #0 tax tay jsr wait_vbl_optional plp sta SNDMODE rts .ifndef CUSTOM_EXIT exit: .endif ; Reports result and ends program std_exit: sta temp init_cpu_regs setb SNDCHN,0 lda temp jsr report_result pha jsr check_ppu_region pla jmp post_exit ; Reports final result code in A report_result: jsr :+ jmp play_byte : jsr print_newline jsr console_show ; 0: "" cmp #1 bge :+ rts : ; 1: "Failed" bne :+ print_str {"Failed",newline} rts ; n: "Failed #n" : print_str "Failed #" jsr print_dec jsr print_newline rts ;**** Other routines **** .include "shell_misc.s" .ifdef NEED_CONSOLE .include "console.s" .else ; Stubs so code doesn't have to care whether ; console exists console_init: console_show: console_hide: console_print: console_flush: rts .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_PRINT .include "text_out.s" print_char_: jsr write_text_out jmp console_print stop_capture: rts .endif
xem/nes
3,734
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in CPU clocks, milliseconds, etc. All routines are re-entrant ; (no global data). No routines touch X or Y during execution. ; Code generated by macros is relocatable; it contains no JMPs to itself. zp_res delay_temp_ ; only written to ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif delay_ (n) .endmacro ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro ; Delays approximately n milliseconds (1/1000 second), ; without caring whether it's NTSC or PAL. ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec_approx n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*1726190+500)/1000 .endmacro .align 64 ; Delays A clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A+25 clocks (including JSR) : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22 jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22-13 jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts max_short_delay = 41 ; delay_short_ macro jumps into these .res (max_short_delay-12)/2,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_short_ n .if n < 0 .or n = 1 .or n > max_short_delay .error "Internal delay error" .endif .if n = 0 ; nothing .elseif n = 2 nop .elseif n = 3 sta <delay_temp_ .elseif n = 4 nop nop .elseif n = 5 sta <delay_temp_ nop .elseif n = 6 nop nop nop .elseif n = 7 php plp .elseif n = 8 nop nop nop nop .elseif n = 9 php plp nop .elseif n = 10 sta <delay_temp_ php plp .elseif n = 11 php plp nop nop .elseif n = 13 php plp nop nop nop .elseif n & 1 sta <delay_temp_ jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .macro delay_nosave_ n ; 65536+17 = maximum delay using delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; 255+27 = maximum delay using delay_a_25_clocks ; 27 = minimum delay using delay_a_25_clocks .if n > 65536+17 lda #^(n - 15) jsr delay_65536a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (((n - 15) & $FFFF) + 2) .elseif n > 255+27 lda #>(n - 15) jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (<(n - 15) + 2) .elseif n >= 27 lda #<(n - 27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro .macro delay_ n .if n > max_short_delay php pha delay_nosave_ (n - 14) pla plp .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
2,410
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/instr_test_end.s
; Offset of current instruction zp_byte instrs_idx zp_byte failed_count main: ; Stack slightly lower than top ldx #$A2 txs jsr init_crc_fast ; Test each instruction lda #0 @loop: sta instrs_idx tay jsr reset_crc lda instrs,y jsr test_instr jsr check_result lda instrs_idx clc adc #4 cmp #instrs_size bne @loop .ifdef BUILD_DEVCART lda #0 jmp exit .endif lda failed_count jne test_failed jmp tests_passed ; Check result of test check_result: .ifdef BUILD_DEVCART ; Print correct CRC jsr crc_off print_str ".dword $" ldx #0 : lda checksum,x jsr print_hex inx cpx #4 bne :- jsr print_newline jsr crc_on .else ; Verify CRC ldx #3 ldy instrs_idx : lda checksum,x cmp correct_checksums,y bne @wrong iny dex bpl :- .endif rts ; Print failed opcode and name @wrong: ldy instrs_idx lda instrs,y jsr print_a jsr play_byte lda instrs+2,y sta addr lda instrs+3,y sta addr+1 jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline inc failed_count rts ; Place where instruction is executed instr = $3A0 ; Tests instr A test_instr: sta instr jsr avoid_silent_nsf ; Copy rest of template ldx #instr_template_size - 1 : lda instr_template,x sta instr,x dex bne :- ; Disable and be sure APU IRQs are clear, since ; I flag gets cleared during testing. setb SNDMODE,$C0 setb $4010,0 nop lda SNDCHN ; Default stack lda #$90 sta in_s ; Test with different flags lda #$00 jsr test_flags lda #$FF jsr test_flags rts ; Position in operand table zp_byte operand_idx test_flags: sta in_p ldy #values_size-1 : sty operand_idx lda values,y sta in_a lda values+1,y sta in_x lda values+2,y sta in_y jsr test_values ldy operand_idx dey bpl :- rts .ifndef values2 values2 = values values2_size = values_size .endif .macro test_normal zp_byte a_idx zp_byte saved_s tsx stx saved_s set_stack ldy #values2_size-1 inner: sty a_idx lda values2,y sta operand set_in ; For debugging .if 0 ; P A X Y S O (z,x) (z),y jsr print_p jsr print_a jsr print_x jsr print_y jsr print_s lda operand jsr print_a .ifdef address lda (address,x) jsr print_a lda (address),y jsr print_a .else lda operand,x jsr print_a lda operand,y jsr print_a .endif jsr print_newline .endif jmp instr instr_done: check_out ldy a_idx dey bpl inner check_stack ldx saved_s txs .endmacro
xem/nes
1,600
nes-test-roms/instr_test-v3/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 ; Current CRC-32; no need to invert zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: A, X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: jmp reset_crc ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: A, X, Y ; Time: 360 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: pha stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 sec @bit: ror checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcs :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 sec : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp pla update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ldx #3 : lda checksum,x jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on ; EQ if checksum matches CRC ; Out: A=0 and EQ if match, A>0 and NE if different ; Preserved: X, Y .macro is_crc crc jsr_with_addr is_crc_,{.dword crc} .endmacro is_crc_: tya pha ldy #3 : lda (ptr),y cmp checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- pla tay lda #0 rts @wrong: pla tay lda #1 rts
xem/nes
1,111
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/double_2007_read.s
; Double read of $2007 sometimes ignores extra ; read, and puts odd things into buffer. ; ; Output (depends on CPU-PPU synchronization): ;22 33 44 55 66 ;22 44 55 66 77 or ;22 33 44 55 66 or ;02 44 55 66 77 or ;32 44 55 66 77 or ;85CFD627 or F018C287 or 440EF923 or E52F41A5 CHR_RAM=1 .include "shell.inc" begin: ; Disable PPU jsr wait_vbl lda #0 sta PPUMASK ; Fill VRAM with $11 22 33 44 55 66 77 lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #7 lda #$11 : sta PPUDATA clc adc #$11 dex bne :- ; PPUADDR=1, and fill buffer lda #$00 sta PPUADDR lda #$01 sta PPUADDR lda PPUDATA rts end: jsr print_a ; Read several bytes ldx #4 : lda PPUDATA jsr print_a dex bne :- jsr print_newline rts main: jsr begin ldx #$00 lda $20F7,x ; reads $2007 once jsr end jsr begin ldx #$10 lda $20F7,x ; reads $2007 twice in succession jsr end jsr print_crc rts
xem/nes
1,059
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/read_write_2007.s
; Read of $2007 just before write behaves normally. ; ; Output: ;33 11 22 33 09 55 66 77 ;33 11 22 33 09 55 66 77 CHR_RAM=1 .include "shell.inc" begin: ; Disable PPU jsr wait_vbl lda #0 sta PPUMASK ; Fill VRAM with $11 22 33 44 55 66 77 lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #7 lda #$11 : sta PPUDATA clc adc #$11 dex bne :- ; PPUADDR=1, and fill buffer lda #$00 sta PPUADDR lda #$01 sta PPUADDR lda PPUDATA rts end: ; Dump VRAM lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #8 : lda PPUDATA jsr print_a dex bne :- jsr print_newline rts main: ; Manually read before write jsr begin ldx #0 lda #9 ldx $2007 sta $2007 jsr end ; Read one clock before write jsr begin ldx #0 lda #9 sta $2007,x ; reads then writes $2007 jsr end check_crc $0F877C4B jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,157
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/dma_2007_read.s
; DMC DMA during $2007 read causes 2-3 extra $2007 ; reads before real read. ; ; Number of extra reads depends in CPU-PPU ; synchronization at reset. ; ; Output: ;11 22 ;11 22 ;33 44 or 44 55 ;11 22 ;11 22 ;159A7A8F or 5E3DF9C4 iter = 5 ; how many times the test is run time = 14 ; adjusts time of first DMA dma = 1 ; set to 0 to disable DMA .include "common.inc" ; Setup things before time-critical part of test begin: ; Disable PPU jsr wait_vbl lda #0 sta PPUMASK ; Fill VRAM with $11 22 33 44 55 66 77 lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #7 lda #$11 : sta PPUDATA clc adc #$11 dex bne :- ; PPUADDR=0, and read once to fill buffer lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR lda PPUDATA rts ; DMC DMA occurs during this code test: nop nop ldx $2007 nop nop rts ; Dump results end: lda $2007 jsr print_x jsr print_a jsr print_newline rts main: ; Run above routines with synchronized DMC DMA jsr run_tests jsr print_crc rts
xem/nes
1,221
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/dma_2007_write.s
; DMC DMA during $2007 write has no effect. ; ; Output: ;22 11 22 AA 44 55 66 77 ;22 11 22 AA 44 55 66 77 ;22 11 22 AA 44 55 66 77 ;22 11 22 AA 44 55 66 77 ;22 11 22 AA 44 55 66 77 iter = 5 ; how many times the test is run time = 11 ; adjusts time of first DMA dma = 1 ; set to 0 to disable DMA .include "common.inc" ; Setup things before time-critical part of test begin: ; Disable PPU jsr wait_vbl lda #0 sta PPUMASK ; Fill VRAM with $11 22 33 44 55 66 77 lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #7 lda #$11 : sta PPUDATA clc adc #$11 dex bne :- ; PPUADDR=0, and read once to fill buffer lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR lda PPUDATA rts ; DMC DMA occurs during this code test: nop nop lda #$AA sta $2007 nop nop rts ; Dump results end: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR ldx #8 : lda PPUDATA jsr print_a dex bne :- jsr print_newline rts main: ; Run above routines with synchronized DMC DMA jsr run_tests check_crc $28F53CA4 jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
2,223
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs zp_res test_code,1 ; code of current test zp_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: .if !BUILD_MULTI jsr print_filename print_str "Passed" .endif lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: lda test_code ; Treat 0 as 1, in case it wasn't ever set bne :+ lda #1 sta test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cmp #2 blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : .if !BUILD_MULTI jsr print_filename .endif ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .local Addr lda #<Addr sta <test_name lda #>Addr sta <test_name+1 seg_data "STRINGS",{Addr: .byte name,0} pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Passing 0 just prints checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected .if expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .else ; print checksum if 0 is passed jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jsr print_newline .endif .endmacro check_crc_: pha tya pha ; Compare with complemented checksum ldy #3 : lda (addr),y sec adc checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- pla tay pla rts @wrong: jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jsr print_newline jmp test_failed ; Reports value of A via low/high beeps. ; Preserved: A, X, Y beep_bits: pha ; Make reference low beep clc jsr @beep ; End marker sec ; Remove high zero bits : rol a beq @zero bcc :- ; Play remaining bits : php jsr @beep plp asl a bne :- @zero: pla rts @beep: pha ; Set LSB of pitch based on carry lda #0 adc #$FF sta $4002 ; Set up square lda #1 sta SNDCHN sta $4003 sta $4001 ; Fade volume lda #15 : pha eor #$30 sta $4000 delay_msec 8 pla clc adc #-1 bne :- ; Silence sta SNDCHN delay_msec 120 pla rts
xem/nes
2,326
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, including numbers and strings. newline = 10 ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, P print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: X, Y print_hex: ; Update checksum pha jsr update_crc pla ; Print high nibble pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr @nibble pla ; Print low nibble and #$0F @nibble: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS it's a newline. ; Preserved: X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ pha jsr update_crc pla : jmp print_char_ ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str jsr_with_addr print_str_addr,{.byte str,0} .endmacro ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: Y print_dec: ; Hundreds cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0' : sbc #100 inx cmp #100 bge :- jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: cmp #10 blt @ones ldx #'0' : sbc #10 inx cmp #10 bge :- jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jmp print_char ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_cc cond,yes,no pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla .endmacro
xem/nes
3,161
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with line wrapping, 30x30 characters. ; Buffers lines for speed. Will work even if PPU doesn't ; support scrolling (until text reaches bottom). ; ** ASCII font must already be in CHR, and mirroring ; must be vertical or single-screen. ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs console_margin = 1 console_buf_size = 32 console_width = console_buf_size - (console_margin*2) zp_byte console_pos zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_buf_size ; Waits for beginning of VBL ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- rts ; Initializes console console_init: jsr console_hide lda #0 sta PPUCTRL ; Load palette lda #$3F sta PPUADDR lda #0 sta PPUADDR lda #$0F ; black background sta PPUDATA lda #$30 ; white text sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA ; Fill nametable with spaces lda #$20 sta PPUADDR ldx #0 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldx #$40 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down lda #8 sta console_scroll jsr console_scroll_up_ jmp console_show ; Shows console display ; Preserved: X, Y console_show: pha jsr console_wait_vbl lda #PPUMASK_BG0 sta PPUMASK jmp console_apply_scroll_ ; Hides console display and makes screen black ; Preserved: X, Y console_hide: jsr console_wait_vbl lda #0 sta PPUMASK rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline ; Write to buffer stx console_temp ldx console_pos sta console_buf+console_margin,x ldx console_temp ; Update pos and print newline if buf full dec console_pos bmi console_newline ; reached end of line rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl jsr console_flush_ jsr console_scroll_up_ jsr console_flush_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_get_scroll_: ; A = (console_scroll+8)%240 lda console_scroll cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_scroll_up_: ; Scroll up 8 pixels jsr console_get_scroll_ sta console_scroll stx console_temp ; Start new clear line lda #' ' ldx #console_buf_size-1 : sta console_buf,x dex bpl :- ldx #console_width-1 stx console_pos ldx console_temp rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl jsr console_flush_ console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL jsr console_get_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL pla rts console_flush_: ; Address line in nametable lda console_scroll sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp sta PPUADDR ; Copy line stx console_temp ldx #console_buf_size-1 : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA dex bpl :- ldx console_temp rts
xem/nes
2,604
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/sync_dmc.s
; Synchronizes to DMC and times a piece of code ; Synchronizes precisely with DMC timer ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: 8 msec avg, 17 msec max .align 64 sync_dmc: ; Setup lda #$80 sta $4010 lda #0 sta $4013 sta SNDCHN ; Start twice (first will clear immediately) lda #$10 sta SNDCHN nop sta SNDCHN ; Coarse synchronize : bit SNDCHN bne :- ; DO NOT write to memory. It affects timing. nop ; 2 fine-tune: 2=OK 3=OK 4=fail ; Fine synchronize. 3421+4 clocks per iter nop ; 2 nop ; 2 lda #226 ; 3391 delay bne @first ; 3 @wait: lda #227 ; 3406 delay @first: : nop nop nop nop sec sbc #1 bne :- ; 4 DMC wait-states lda #$10 ; 2 sta SNDCHN ; 4 nop ; 2 bit SNDCHN ; 4 bne @wait ; 3 rts ; Returns in XA number of clocks elapsed since call to ; time_code_begin, MOD 3424. Unreliable if result is ; 3387 or greater. ; Time: 33 msec max .align 64 time_code_end: ; Restart lda #$10 sta SNDCHN nop sta SNDCHN ; Rough sync ldy #-$2C @coarse: nop nop bne :+ : dey bit SNDCHN bne @coarse ; DO NOT write to memory. It affects timing. ; Fine sync ldx #-$2 @wait: lda #$10 ; 2 sta SNDCHN ; 4 lda #179 ; delay 3402 : nop nop nop nop nop nop sec sbc #1 bne :- inx ; 2 lda #$10 ; 2 bit SNDCHN ; 4 beq @wait ; 3 ;jsr print_y ;jsr print_x ; Calculate result ; XA = Y << 4 | X stx <0 tya lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a tax tya asl a asl a asl a asl a clc adc <0 bcc :+ inx : rts ; Begins timing section of code ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags ; Time: 9 msec avg, 17 msec max .align 32 time_code_begin: php pha txa pha tya pha jsr sync_dmc nop ldx #163 ; 3396 delay lda #3 : dex bne :- sec sbc #1 bne :- pla tay pla tax pla plp rts
xem/nes
2,505
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in clocks and milliseconds. All routines re-entrant ; (no global data). ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: X, Y .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: X, Y .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: X, Y .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif .if (n) < 14 .and (n) <> 12 delay_inline (n) .elseif (n) < 27 delay_unrolled (n) .elseif <(n) = 0 delay_256 (n) .else lda #<((n)-27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks delay_256 ((n)-27) .endif .endmacro ; Delays A+25 clocks (including JSR) ; Preserved: X, Y .align 64 : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) ; Preserved: X, Y delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_clocks_: pha lda #256-19-22-16 bne @first ; always branches : pha lda #256-19-22 @first: jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) ; Preserved: X, Y delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_clocks_: pha lda #256-19-22-16 bne @first : pha lda #256-19-22 @first: jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts .macro delay_inline n .if n = 7 .or n >= 9 pha pla delay_inline (n-7) .elseif n >= 3 .and n & 1 lda <0 delay_inline (n-3) .elseif n >= 2 nop delay_inline (n-2) .elseif n > 0 .error "delay_short internal error" .endif .endmacro .macro delay_unrolled n .if n & 1 lda <0 jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .res 7,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_256 n .if >n lda #>n jsr delay_256a_clocks_ .endif .if ^n lda #^n jsr delay_65536a_clocks_ .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
1,260
nes-test-roms/dmc_dma_during_read4/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ lda #$FF sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: 350 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 @bit: lsr checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcc :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ; Print complement ldx #3 : lda checksum,x eor #$FF jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on
xem/nes
1,856
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data "RODATA",{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing: jmp init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF as 1, in case it wasn't ever set inx bne :+ inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : jsr print_filename ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha jsr is_crc_ bne :+ jsr reset_crc pla rts : jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jmp test_failed
xem/nes
2,583
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 zp_byte print_temp_ ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr @nibble pla pha and #$0F jsr @nibble pla rts @nibble: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 jsr print_str_ .byte str .ifnblank str2 .byte str2 .endif .byte 0 .endmacro print_str_: sta print_temp_ pla sta addr pla sta addr+1 jsr inc_addr jsr print_str_addr lda print_temp_ jmp (addr) ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: Y print_dec: ; Hundreds cmp #10 blt @ones cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #100 bge :- adc #100 jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: sec ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #10 bge :- adc #10 jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jmp print_char ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro
xem/nes
1,480
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/build_rom.s
; Builds program as iNES ROM ; Default is 16K PRG and 8K CHR ROM, NROM (0) .if 0 ; Options to set before .include "shell.inc": CHR_RAM=1 ; Use CHR-RAM instead of CHR-ROM CART_WRAM=1 ; Use mapper that supports 8K WRAM in cart CUSTOM_MAPPER=n ; Specify mapper number .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_MAPPER .ifdef CART_WRAM CUSTOM_MAPPER = 2 ; UNROM .else CUSTOM_MAPPER = 0 ; NROM .endif .endif ;;;; iNES header .ifndef CUSTOM_HEADER .segment "HEADER" .byte $4E,$45,$53,26 ; "NES" EOF .ifdef CHR_RAM .byte 2,0 ; 32K PRG, CHR RAM .else .byte 2,1 ; 32K PRG, 8K CHR .endif .byte CUSTOM_MAPPER*$10+$01 ; vertical mirroring .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_VECTORS .segment "VECTORS" .word -1,-1,-1, nmi, reset, irq .endif ;;;; CHR-RAM/ROM .ifdef CHR_RAM .define CHARS "CHARS_PRG" .segment CHARS ascii_chr: .segment "CHARS_PRG_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" ascii_chr_end: .else .define CHARS "CHARS" .segment "CHARS_ASCII" .align $200 .incbin "ascii.chr" .res $1800 .endif .segment CHARS .res $10,0 ;;;; Shell .ifndef NEED_CONSOLE NEED_CONSOLE=1 .endif ; Move code to $C000 .segment "DMC" .res $4000 .include "shell.s" std_reset: lda #0 sta PPUCTRL sta PPUMASK jmp run_shell init_runtime: .ifdef CHR_RAM load_ascii_chr .endif rts post_exit: jsr set_final_result jmp forever ; This helps devcart recover after running test. ; It is never executed by test ROM. .segment "LOADER" .incbin "devcart.bin" .code
xem/nes
3,732
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/console.s
; Scrolling text console with line wrapping, 30x29 characters. ; Buffers lines for speed. Will work even if PPU doesn't ; support scrolling (until text reaches bottom). Keeps border ; along bottom in case TV cuts it off. ; ; Defers most initialization until first newline, at which ; point it clears nametable and makes palette non-black. ; ; ** ASCII font must already be in CHR, and mirroring ; must be vertical or single-screen. ; Number of characters of margin on left and right, to avoid ; text getting cut off by common TVs console_margin = 1 console_buf_size = 32 console_width = console_buf_size - (console_margin*2) zp_byte console_pos zp_byte console_scroll zp_byte console_temp bss_res console_buf,console_buf_size ; Initializes console console_init: ; Flag that console hasn't been initialized setb console_scroll,-1 jmp console_clear_line_ ; Hides console by blacking palette and disabling PPU. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_hide: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,0 lda #$0F jsr console_load_palette_ pla rts console_wait_vbl_: lda console_scroll cmp #-1 jne wait_vbl_optional ; Deferred initialization of PPU until first use of console ; In case PPU doesn't support scrolling, start a ; couple of lines down setb console_scroll,16 jsr console_hide txa pha ; Fill nametable with spaces setb PPUADDR,$20 setb PPUADDR,$00 ldx #240 lda #' ' : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Clear attributes lda #0 ldx #$40 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- pla tax jmp console_show ; Shows console display ; Preserved: X, Y console_show: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ setb PPUMASK,PPUMASK_BG0 lda #$30 ; white jsr console_load_palette_ jmp console_apply_scroll_ console_load_palette_: pha setb PPUADDR,$3F setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUDATA,$0F ; black pla sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA rts ; Prints char A to console. Will not appear until ; a newline or flush occurs. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_print: cmp #10 beq console_newline stx console_temp ; Newline if buf full and next char isn't space ldx console_pos bpl :+ cmp #' ' beq @ignore_space ldx console_temp jsr console_newline stx console_temp ldx console_pos : ; Write to buffer sta console_buf+console_margin,x dex stx console_pos @ignore_space: ldx console_temp rts ; Displays current line and starts new one ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_newline: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ jsr console_clear_line_ ; Scroll up 8 pixels and clear one line AHEAD lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_flush_a jmp console_apply_scroll_ ; A = (A + 8) % 240 console_add_8_to_scroll_: cmp #240-8 bcc :+ adc #16-1;+1 for set carry : adc #8 rts console_clear_line_: stx console_temp ; Start new clear line lda #' ' ldx #console_buf_size-1 : sta console_buf,x dex bpl :- ldx #console_width-1 stx console_pos ldx console_temp rts ; Displays current line's contents without scrolling. ; Preserved: A, X, Y console_flush: pha jsr console_wait_vbl_ jsr console_flush_ console_apply_scroll_: lda #0 sta PPUADDR sta PPUADDR sta PPUSCROLL lda console_scroll jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ jsr console_add_8_to_scroll_ sta PPUSCROLL pla rts console_flush_: lda console_scroll console_flush_a: ; Address line in nametable sta console_temp lda #$08 asl console_temp rol a asl console_temp rol a sta PPUADDR lda console_temp sta PPUADDR ; Copy line stx console_temp ldx #console_buf_size-1 : lda console_buf,x sta PPUDATA dex bpl :- ldx console_temp rts
xem/nes
1,096
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/text_out.s
; Text output as expanding zero-terminated string at text_out_base ; The final exit result byte is written here final_result = $6000 ; Text output is written here as an expanding ; zero-terminated string text_out_base = $6004 bss_res text_out_temp zp_res text_out_addr,2 init_text_out: ldx #0 ; Put valid data first setb text_out_base,0 lda #$80 jsr set_final_result ; Now fill in signature that tells emulator there's ; useful data there setb text_out_base-3,$DE setb text_out_base-2,$B0 setb text_out_base-1,$61 ldx #>text_out_base stx text_out_addr+1 setb text_out_addr,<text_out_base rts ; Sets final result byte in memory set_final_result: sta final_result rts ; Writes character to text output ; In: A=Character to write ; Preserved: A, X, Y write_text_out: sty text_out_temp ; Write new terminator FIRST, then new char before it, ; in case emulator looks at string in middle of this routine. ldy #1 pha lda #0 sta (text_out_addr),y dey pla sta (text_out_addr),y inc text_out_addr bne :+ inc text_out_addr+1 : ldy text_out_temp rts
xem/nes
1,824
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/ppu.s
; PPU utilities bss_res ppu_not_present ; Sets PPUADDR to w ; Preserved: X, Y .macro set_ppuaddr w bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,>w setb PPUADDR,<w .endmacro ; Delays by no more than n scanlines .macro delay_scanlines n .if CLOCK_RATE <> 1789773 .error "Currently only supports NTSC" .endif delay ((n)*341)/3 .endmacro ; Waits for VBL then disables PPU rendering. ; Preserved: A, X, Y disable_rendering: pha jsr wait_vbl_optional setb PPUMASK,0 pla rts ; Fills first nametable with $00 ; Preserved: Y clear_nametable: lda #0 jsr fill_screen ; Clear pattern table ldx #64 : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills screen with tile A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_screen: ldx #$20 stx PPUADDR ldx #$00 stx PPUADDR ldx #240 : sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA sta PPUDATA dex bne :- rts ; Fills palette with $0F ; Preserved: Y clear_palette: set_ppuaddr $3F00 ldx #$20 lda #$0F : sta PPUDATA dex bne :- ; Fills OAM with $FF ; Preserved: Y clear_oam: lda #$FF ; Fills OAM with A ; Preserved: A, Y fill_oam: ldx #0 : sta SPRDATA dex bne :- rts ; Initializes wait_vbl_optional. Must be called before ; using it. .align 32 init_wait_vbl: ; Wait for VBL flag to be set, or ~60000 ; clocks (2 frames) to pass ldy #24 ldx #1 bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bmi @set dex bne :- dey bpl :- @set: ; Be sure flag didn't stay set (in case ; PPUSTATUS always has high bit set) tya ora PPUSTATUS sta ppu_not_present rts ; Same as wait_vbl, but returns immediately if PPU ; isn't working or doesn't support VBL flag ; Preserved: A, X, Y .align 16 wait_vbl_optional: bit ppu_not_present bmi :++ ; FALL THROUGH ; Clears VBL flag then waits for it to be set. ; Preserved: A, X, Y wait_vbl: bit PPUSTATUS : bit PPUSTATUS bpl :- : rts
xem/nes
4,636
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/shell.s
; Common routines and runtime ; Detect inclusion loops (otherwise ca65 goes crazy) .ifdef SHELL_INCLUDED .error "shell.s included twice" .end .endif SHELL_INCLUDED = 1 ;**** Special globals **** ; Temporary variables that ANY routine might modify, so ; only use them between routine calls. temp = <$A temp2 = <$B temp3 = <$C addr = <$E ptr = addr .segment "NVRAM" ; Beginning of variables not cleared at startup nvram_begin: ;**** Code segment setup **** .segment "RODATA" ; Any user code which runs off end might end up here, ; so catch that mistake. nop ; in case there was three-byte opcode before this nop jmp internal_error ; Move code to $E200 ($200 bytes for text output) .segment "DMC" .res $2200 ; Devcart corrupts byte at $E000 when powering off .segment "CODE" nop ;**** Common routines **** .include "macros.inc" .include "neshw.inc" .include "print.s" .include "delay.s" .include "crc.s" .include "testing.s" .ifdef NEED_CONSOLE .include "console.s" .else ; Stubs so code doesn't have to care whether ; console exists console_init: console_show: console_hide: console_print: console_flush: rts .endif .ifndef CUSTOM_PRINT .include "text_out.s" print_char_: jsr write_text_out jmp console_print stop_capture: rts .endif ;**** Shell core **** .ifndef CUSTOM_RESET reset: sei jmp std_reset .endif ; Sets up hardware then runs main run_shell: sei cld ; unnecessary on NES, but might help on clone ldx #$FF txs jsr init_shell set_test $FF jmp run_main ; Initializes shell init_shell: jsr clear_ram jsr init_wait_vbl ; waits for VBL once here, jsr wait_vbl_optional ; so only need to wait once more jsr init_text_out jsr init_testing jsr init_runtime jsr console_init rts ; Runs main in consistent PPU/APU environment, then exits ; with code 0 run_main: jsr pre_main jsr main lda #0 jmp exit ; Sets up environment for main to run in pre_main: .ifndef BUILD_NSF jsr disable_rendering setb PPUCTRL,0 jsr clear_palette jsr clear_nametable jsr clear_oam .endif lda #$34 pha lda #0 tax tay jsr wait_vbl_optional plp sta SNDMODE rts .ifndef CUSTOM_EXIT exit: .endif ; Reports result and ends program std_exit: sei cld ldx #$FF txs pha setb SNDCHN,0 .ifndef BUILD_NSF setb PPUCTRL,0 .endif pla pha jsr report_result ;jsr clear_nvram ; TODO: was this needed for anything? pla jmp post_exit ; Reports final result code in A report_result: jsr :+ jmp play_byte : jsr print_newline jsr console_show ; 0: "" cmp #1 bge :+ rts : ; 1: "Failed" bne :+ print_str {"Failed",newline} rts ; n: "Failed #n" : print_str "Failed #" jsr print_dec jsr print_newline rts ;**** Other routines **** ; Reports internal error and exits program internal_error: print_str newline,"Internal error" lda #255 jmp exit .import __NVRAM_LOAD__, __NVRAM_SIZE__ ; Clears $0-($100+S) and nv_ram_end-$7FF clear_ram: lda #0 ; Main pages tax : sta 0,x sta $300,x sta $400,x sta $500,x sta $600,x sta $700,x inx bne :- ; Stack except that above stack pointer tsx inx : dex sta $100,x bne :- ; BSS except nvram ldx #<__NVRAM_SIZE__ : sta __NVRAM_LOAD__,x inx bne :- rts ; Clears nvram clear_nvram: ldx #<__NVRAM_SIZE__ beq @empty lda #0 : dex sta __NVRAM_LOAD__,x bne :- @empty: rts ; Prints filename and newline, if available, otherwise nothing. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN pha jsr print_newline setw addr,filename jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline pla .endif rts .pushseg .segment "RODATA" ; Filename terminated with zero byte. filename: .ifdef FILENAME_KNOWN .incbin "ram:nes_temp" .endif .byte 0 .popseg ;**** ROM-specific **** .ifndef BUILD_NSF .include "ppu.s" avoid_silent_nsf: play_byte: rts ; Loads ASCII font into CHR RAM .macro load_ascii_chr bit PPUSTATUS setb PPUADDR,$00 setb PPUADDR,$00 setb addr,<ascii_chr ldx #>ascii_chr ldy #0 @page: stx addr+1 : lda (addr),y sta PPUDATA iny bne :- inx cpx #>ascii_chr_end bne @page .endmacro ; Disables interrupts and loops forever .ifndef CUSTOM_FOREVER forever: sei lda #0 sta PPUCTRL : beq :- .res $10,$EA ; room for code to run loader .endif ; Default NMI .ifndef CUSTOM_NMI zp_byte nmi_count nmi: inc nmi_count rti ; Waits for NMI. Must be using NMI handler that increments ; nmi_count, with NMI enabled. ; Preserved: X, Y wait_nmi: lda nmi_count : cmp nmi_count beq :- rts .endif ; Default IRQ .ifndef CUSTOM_IRQ irq: bit SNDCHN ; clear APU IRQ flag rti .endif .endif
xem/nes
3,437
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/delay.s
; Delays in CPU clocks, milliseconds, etc. All routines are re-entrant ; (no global data). No routines touch X or Y during execution. ; Code generated by macros is relocatable; it contains no JMPs to itself. zp_byte delay_temp_ ; only written to ; Delays n clocks, from 2 to 16777215 ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) = 1 .or (n) > 16777215 .error "Delay out of range" .endif delay_ (n) .endmacro ; Delays n milliseconds (1/1000 second) ; n can range from 0 to 1100. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_msec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 1100 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*CLOCK_RATE+500)/1000 .endmacro ; Delays n microseconds (1/1000000 second). ; n can range from 0 to 100000. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro delay_usec n .if (n) < 0 .or (n) > 100000 .error "time out of range" .endif delay ((n)*((CLOCK_RATE+50)/100)+5000)/10000 .endmacro .align 64 ; Delays A clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A+25 clocks (including JSR) : sbc #7 ; carry set by CMP delay_a_25_clocks: cmp #7 bcs :- ; do multiples of 7 lsr a ; bit 0 bcs :+ : ; A=clocks/2, either 0,1,2,3 beq @zero ; 0: 5 lsr a beq :+ ; 1: 7 bcc :+ ; 2: 9 @zero: bne :+ ; 3: 11 : rts ; (thanks to dclxvi for the algorithm) ; Delays A*256 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*256+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_256a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_256a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22 jsr delay_a_25_clocks pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts ; Delays A*65536 clocks + overhead ; Preserved: X, Y ; Time: A*65536+16 clocks (including JSR) delay_65536a_16_clocks: cmp #0 bne :+ rts delay_65536a_11_clocks_: : pha lda #256-19-22-13 jsr delay_a_25_clocks lda #255 jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ pla clc adc #-1 bne :- rts max_short_delay = 41 ; delay_short_ macro jumps into these .res (max_short_delay-12)/2,$EA ; NOP delay_unrolled_: rts .macro delay_short_ n .if n < 0 .or n = 1 .or n > max_short_delay .error "Internal delay error" .endif .if n = 0 ; nothing .elseif n = 2 nop .elseif n = 3 sta <delay_temp_ .elseif n = 4 nop nop .elseif n = 5 sta <delay_temp_ nop .elseif n = 6 nop nop nop .elseif n = 7 php plp .elseif n = 8 nop nop nop nop .elseif n = 9 php plp nop .elseif n = 10 sta <delay_temp_ php plp .elseif n = 11 php plp nop nop .elseif n = 13 php plp nop nop nop .elseif n & 1 sta <delay_temp_ jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-15)/2) .else jsr delay_unrolled_-((n-12)/2) .endif .endmacro .macro delay_nosave_ n ; 65536+17 = maximum delay using delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; 255+27 = maximum delay using delay_a_25_clocks ; 27 = minimum delay using delay_a_25_clocks .if n > 65536+17 lda #^(n - 15) jsr delay_65536a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (((n - 15) & $FFFF) + 2) .elseif n > 255+27 lda #>(n - 15) jsr delay_256a_11_clocks_ ; +2 ensures remaining clocks is never 1 delay_nosave_ (<(n - 15) + 2) .elseif n >= 27 lda #<(n - 27) jsr delay_a_25_clocks .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro .macro delay_ n .if n > max_short_delay php pha delay_nosave_ (n - 14) pla plp .else delay_short_ n .endif .endmacro
xem/nes
1,632
nes-test-roms/oam_read/source/common/crc.s
; CRC-32 checksum calculation zp_res checksum,4 zp_byte checksum_temp zp_byte checksum_off_ ; Turns CRC updating on/off. Allows nesting. ; Preserved: A, X, Y crc_off: dec checksum_off_ rts crc_on: inc checksum_off_ beq :+ jpl internal_error ; catch unbalanced crc calls : rts ; Initializes checksum module. Might initialize tables ; in the future. init_crc: jmp reset_crc ; Clears checksum and turns it on ; Preserved: X, Y reset_crc: lda #0 sta checksum_off_ lda #$FF sta checksum sta checksum + 1 sta checksum + 2 sta checksum + 3 rts ; Updates checksum with byte in A (unless disabled via crc_off) ; Preserved: A, X, Y ; Time: 357 clocks average update_crc: bit checksum_off_ bmi update_crc_off update_crc_: pha stx checksum_temp eor checksum ldx #8 @bit: lsr checksum+3 ror checksum+2 ror checksum+1 ror a bcc :+ sta checksum lda checksum+3 eor #$ED sta checksum+3 lda checksum+2 eor #$B8 sta checksum+2 lda checksum+1 eor #$83 sta checksum+1 lda checksum eor #$20 : dex bne @bit sta checksum ldx checksum_temp pla update_crc_off: rts ; Prints checksum as 8-character hex value print_crc: jsr crc_off ; Print complement ldx #3 : lda checksum,x eor #$FF jsr print_hex dex bpl :- jmp crc_on ; EQ if checksum matches CRC ; Out: A=0 and EQ if match, A>0 and NE if different ; Preserved: X, Y .macro is_crc crc jsr_with_addr is_crc_,{.dword crc} .endmacro is_crc_: tya pha ; Compare with complemented checksum ldy #3 : lda (ptr),y sec adc checksum,y bne @wrong dey bpl :- pla tay lda #0 rts @wrong: pla tay lda #1 rts
xem/nes
2,037
nes-test-roms/instr_misc/source/03-dummy_reads.s
; Tests some instructions that do dummy reads before the real read/write. ; Doesn't test all instructions. ; ; Tests LDA and STA with modes (ZP,X), (ZP),Y and ABS,X ; Dummy reads for the following cases are tested: ; ; LDA ABS,X or (ZP),Y when carry is generated from low byte ; STA ABS,X or (ZP),Y ; ROL ABS,X always .include "shell.inc" no_read: lda PPUSTATUS single_read: jpl test_failed dummy_read: lda PPUSTATUS double_read: jmi test_failed lda PPUSTATUS jmi test_failed begin: jsr wait_vbl delay PPU_FRAMELEN + 20 ldx #$22 ldy #$22 rts main: jsr begin set_test 2,"Test requires $2002 mirroring every 8 bytes to $3FFA" lda $3FFA jsr single_read set_test 3,"LDA abs,x" lda $2000,x ; $2022 jsr single_read lda $20E0,x ; $2002, $2102 jsr double_read lda $20E2,x ; $2004, $2104 jsr no_read lda $3FE0,x ; $3F02, $4002 jsr dummy_read set_test 4,"STA abs,x" sta $2002 jsr no_read sta $20E0,x ; $2002, $2102 (write) jsr dummy_read sta $20E2,x ; $2004, $2104 (write) jsr no_read sta $3FE0,x ; $3F02, $4002 (write) jsr dummy_read set_test 5,"LDA (z),y" setw addr,$2000 lda (addr),y ; $2022 jsr single_read setw addr,$20E0 lda (addr),y ; $2002, $2102 jsr double_read setw addr,$20E2 lda (addr),y ; $2004, $2104 jsr no_read setw addr,$3FE0 lda (addr),y ; $3F02, $4002 jsr dummy_read set_test 6,"STA (z),y" setw addr,$20E0 sta (addr),y ; $2002, $2102 (write) jsr dummy_read setw addr,$20E2 sta (addr),y ; $2004, $2104 (write) jsr no_read setw addr,$3FE0 sta (addr),y ; $3F02, $4002 (write) jsr dummy_read set_test 7,"LDA (z,x)" ldx #0 setw addr,$2002 lda (addr,x) ; no dummy read jsr single_read set_test 8,"STA (z,x)" ldx #0 setw addr,$2002 sta (addr,x) ; no dummy read jsr no_read set_test 9,"ROL abs" rol $2022 ; $2022 ror a jsr single_read set_test 10,"ROL abs,x" rol $2000,x ; $2022, $2022 ror a jsr double_read rol $3FE0,x ; $3F02, $4002 jsr dummy_read jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,931
nes-test-roms/instr_misc/source/04-dummy_reads_apu.s
; Tests dummy reads for (hopefully) ALL instructions which do them, ; including unofficial ones. Prints opcode(s) of failed ; instructions. Requires that APU implement $4015 IRQ flag reading. .include "shell.inc" zp_byte opcode zp_byte errors begin: setb SNDMODE,0 lda SNDCHN delay 30000 setw addr,SNDCHN+3 rts failed: inc errors lda opcode jsr print_a jsr play_byte rts .macro test_ x_, y_, instr .local instr_ lda instr_ sta opcode jsr begin ldx #x_ ldy #y_ instr_: instr lda SNDCHN and #$40 .endmacro .macro test_x opcode test_ 0,-3,{.byte opcode,<SNDCHN+3,>SNDCHN} beq :+ test_ -3,0,{.byte opcode,<SNDCHN+3,>SNDCHN} beq :++ : jsr failed : .endmacro .macro test_y opcode test_ -3,0,{.byte opcode,<SNDCHN+3,>SNDCHN} beq :+ test_ 0,-3,{.byte opcode,<SNDCHN+3,>SNDCHN} beq :++ : jsr failed : .endmacro .macro test_i opcode test_ -3,0,{.byte opcode,addr} beq :+ test_ 0,-3,{.byte opcode,addr} beq :++ : jsr failed : .endmacro .macro test_xyi opcode test_x opcode test_y opcode-4 test_i opcode-12 .endmacro main: set_test 2,"Official opcodes failed" test_xyi $1D ; ORA test_xyi $3D ; AND test_xyi $5D ; EOR test_xyi $7D ; ADC test_xyi $9D ; STA test_xyi $BD ; LDA test_xyi $DD ; CMP test_xyi $FD ; SBC test_x $1E ; ASL test_x $3E ; ROL test_x $5E ; LSR test_x $7E ; ROR test_x $DE ; DEC test_x $FE ; INC test_x $BC ; LDY test_y $BE ; LDX lda errors jne test_failed set_test 2,"Unofficial opcodes failed" test_x $1C ; SKW test_x $3C ; SKW test_x $5C ; SKW test_x $7C ; SKW test_x $DC ; SKW test_x $FC ; SKW test_xyi $1F ; ASO test_xyi $3F ; RLA test_xyi $5F ; LSE test_xyi $7F ; RRA test_xyi $DF ; DCM test_xyi $FF ; INS test_x $9C ; SAY test_y $BF ; LAX test_y $9B ; TAS test_y $9E ; XAS test_y $9F ; AXA test_y $BB ; LAS test_i $93 ; AXA test_i $B3 ; LAX lda errors jne test_failed jmp tests_passed
xem/nes
1,856
nes-test-roms/instr_misc/source/common/testing.s
; Utilities for writing test ROMs ; In NVRAM so these can be used before initializing runtime, ; then runtime initialized without clearing them nv_res test_code ; code of current test nv_res test_name,2 ; address of name of current test, or 0 of none ; Sets current test code and optional name. Also resets ; checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro set_test code,name pha lda #code jsr set_test_ .ifblank name setb test_name+1,0 .else .local Addr setw test_name,Addr seg_data "RODATA",{Addr: .byte name,0} .endif pla .endmacro set_test_: sta test_code jmp reset_crc ; Initializes testing module init_testing: jmp init_crc ; Reports that all tests passed tests_passed: jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Passed" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports "Done" if set_test has never been used, ; "Passed" if set_test 0 was last used, or ; failure if set_test n was last used. tests_done: ldx test_code jeq tests_passed inx bne test_failed jsr print_filename print_str newline,"Done" lda #0 jmp exit ; Reports that the current test failed. Prints code and ; name last set with set_test, or just "Failed" if none ; have been set yet. test_failed: ldx test_code ; Treat $FF as 1, in case it wasn't ever set inx bne :+ inx stx test_code : ; If code >= 2, print name cpx #2-1 ; -1 due to inx above blt :+ lda test_name+1 beq :+ jsr print_newline sta addr+1 lda test_name sta addr jsr print_str_addr jsr print_newline : jsr print_filename ; End program lda test_code jmp exit ; If checksum doesn't match expected, reports failed test. ; Clears checksum afterwards. ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro check_crc expected jsr_with_addr check_crc_,{.dword expected} .endmacro check_crc_: pha jsr is_crc_ bne :+ jsr reset_crc pla rts : jsr print_newline jsr print_crc jmp test_failed
xem/nes
2,660
nes-test-roms/instr_misc/source/common/print.s
; Prints values in various ways to output, ; including numbers and strings. newline = 10 zp_byte print_temp_ ; Prints indicated register to console as two hex ; chars and space ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags print_a: php pha print_reg_: jsr print_hex lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla plp rts print_x: php pha txa jmp print_reg_ print_y: php pha tya jmp print_reg_ print_p: php pha php pla jmp print_reg_ print_s: php pha txa tsx inx inx inx inx jsr print_x tax pla plp rts ; Prints A as two hex characters, NO space after ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_hex: jsr update_crc pha lsr a lsr a lsr a lsr a jsr @nibble pla pha and #$0F jsr @nibble pla rts @nibble: cmp #10 blt @digit adc #6;+1 since carry is set @digit: adc #'0' jmp print_char_ ; Prints character and updates checksum UNLESS ; it's a newline. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_char: cmp #newline beq :+ jsr update_crc : pha jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints space. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_space: pha lda #' ' jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Advances to next line. Does NOT update checksum. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_newline: pha lda #newline jsr print_char_ pla rts ; Prints string ; Preserved: A, X, Y .macro print_str str,str2 jsr print_str_ .byte str .ifnblank str2 .byte str2 .endif .byte 0 .endmacro print_str_: sta print_temp_ pla sta addr pla sta addr+1 jsr inc_addr jsr print_str_addr lda print_temp_ jmp (addr) ; Prints string at addr and leaves addr pointing to ; byte AFTER zero terminator. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_str_addr: pha tya pha ldy #0 beq :+ ; always taken @loop: jsr print_char jsr inc_addr : lda (addr),y bne @loop pla tay pla ; FALL THROUGH ; Increments 16-bit value in addr. ; Preserved: A, X, Y inc_addr: inc addr beq :+ rts : inc addr+1 rts ; Prints A as 1-3 digit decimal value, NO space after. ; Preserved: A, X, Y print_dec: pha sta print_temp_ txa pha lda print_temp_ ; Hundreds cmp #10 blt @ones cmp #100 blt @tens ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #100 bge :- adc #100 jsr @digit ; Tens @tens: sec ldx #'0'-1 : inx sbc #10 bge :- adc #10 jsr @digit ; Ones @ones: ora #'0' jsr print_char pla tax pla rts ; Print a single digit @digit: pha txa jsr print_char pla rts ; Prints one of two characters based on condition. ; SEC; print_cc bcs,'C','-' prints 'C'. ; Preserved: A, X, Y, flags .macro print_cc cond,yes,no ; Avoids labels since they're not local ; to macros in ca65. php pha cond *+6 lda #no bne *+4 lda #yes jsr print_char pla plp .endmacro