Split (1)

train · 6.83M rows

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.

sentence1 stringlengths 1 8.54k	sentence2 stringlengths 1 15.9k ⌀
After George Washington 's defeat at the Battle of Brandywine on September 11 , 1777 , the revolutionary capital of Philadelphia was defenseless , and that city prepared for British attack .	After George Washington lost the Battle of Brandywine on September 11 , 1777 , the revolutionary capital of Philadelphia did not have defense , and got ready for the British to attack .
Today , Allentown 's economy , like most of Pennsylvania 's , is based in the service industries with some manufacturing .	Today , Allentown 's economy is mostly service industries .
Three years later , in 1770 , James built a summer residence , Trout Hall , in the new town , near the site of his father 's former hunting lodge .	Allen gave the area to his son , James , who built a summer home , Trout Hall , there in 1770 .
Allen hoped that Northampton Town would displace Easton as the seat of Northampton County and also become a commercial center due to its location along the Lehigh River and its proximity to Philadelphia .	Allen hoped that Northampton-Towne would become a commercial center because of it being on the Lehigh River and how it was near Philadelphia .
Railroads , such as the Lehigh Valley Railroad , were vital to the movement of raw materials and finished goods , and employed a significant workforce during this time .	Railroads , like the Lehigh Valley Railroad , were very important to move raw materials and made goods , and made many new jobs .
Allentown holds historical significance as the location where the Liberty Bell ( then known as the Pennsylvania State House bell ) was successfully hidden from the British during the American Revolutionary War .	The Liberty Bell was kept away from the British during the American Revolutionary War in Allentown .
The flowers are produced in dense or open whorls on an erect spike , each flower 1-2 cm long .	The flowers are produced in dense or open whorls on an erect spike , each flower 1-2 cm long , with a typical peaflower shape with an upper ` standard ' , two lateral ` wings ' and two lower petals fused as a ` keel ' .
The leaf blades are usually palmately divided into five to 28 leaflets , or reduced to a single leaflet in a few species of the southeastern United States .	They have a characteristic and easily recognized leaf shape , with soft green to grey-green or silvery leaves with the blades usually palmately divided into 5-17 leaflets or reduced to a single leaflet in a few species of the southeastern United States ; in many species , the leaves are hairy with silvery hairs , often...
The historically combined study of reptiles and amphibians is called herpetology .	The study of living reptiles is called herpetology .
However , as some reptiles are more closely related to birds than they are to other reptiles - crocodiles are more closely related to birds than they are to lizards - cladistic writers who prefer a more unified ( monophyletic ) grouping usually also include the birds , which include over 10,000 species .	Some reptiles are more closely related to birds than they are to other reptiles .
Birds are more closely related to crocodilians than the latter are to the rest of extant reptiles .	Crocodiles are more closely related to birds than they are to lizards .
After 1993 Gagra is under Russian occupation and under control of Separatist armed formations .	After 1993 , Gagra was under Russian occupation and under the control of separatist armed formations .
It is located in the western part of Region of Abkhazia , and river Psou serves as a border with Krasnodar Kray of Russia .	The river Psou serves as a border with Krasnodar Kray of Russia .
Gagra is the center of the district of the same name .	Gagra is the center of the Gagra District .
It became a popular holiday resort for Soviet citizens and during World War II gained a new role as a site for the rehabilitation of wounded soldiers .	During World War II , it gained a new role as a site for the rehabilitation of wounded soldiers .
The name `` Gagra '' appeared for the first time on a map in 1308 , on a map of the caucasus made by the Italian Pietro Visconti , which is now in the Library of Saint Mark in Venice .	The name `` Gagra '' appeared for the first time on a map in 1308 .
All-out war erupted between 1992-1993 which ended in a defeat of the Georgian government 's forces .	It ended in a defeat of the Georgian government 's forces .
Hundreds of thousands of ethnic Georgians were expelled from their homes in Abkhazia in an outbreak of mass ethnic cleansing in which thousands of Georgian civilians were massacred .	This was part of a mass ethnic cleansing , in which thousands of Georgian civilians were massacred .
Gagra ( Georgian : გაგრა ; Abkhaz and Russian : Гагра ) is a town in Abkhazia , sprawling for 5 km on the northeast coast of the Black Sea , at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains .	Gagra ( Abkhaz and Russian : Гагра ; Georgian : გაგრა ) is a town in Abkhazia .
The Bolshevik leader , Vladimir Lenin , issued a decree in 1919 establishing a `` worker 's resort '' in Gagra , nationalising the resort that had been built by Oldenburg .	In 1919 , Vladimir Lenin established a `` worker 's resort '' in Gagra .
The resort grew and was developed intensively as part of the `` Soviet Riviera '' .	The resort grew and was developed quickly as part of the `` Soviet Riviera '' .
In the 16th century , Gagra and the rest of western Georgia was conquered by the Ottoman Empire .	In the 16th century , Gagra was a part of Georgia .
In 2005 graduates with a Master 's in Business Administration ( MBA ) who accepted job offers were expected to earn a base salary of $ 88,626 .	In 2005 graduates with a Master 's in Business Administration ( MBA ) who accepted job offers are expected to earn a base salary of $ 88,626 .
Considering how education significantly enhances the earnings potential of individuals , it should come as no surprise that individuals with graduate degrees have an average per capita income exceeding the median household income of married couple families among the general population ( $ 63,813 annually ) .	Considering how education significantly enhances the earnings potential of individuals , it should come as no surprise that individuals with graduate degrees have an average per capita income exceeding the median household income of married couple families among the general population ( $ 63,813 ) .
Overall , households headed by persons above the age of seventy-five had a median household income of $ 20,467 with the median household income per member of household being $ 18,645 .	Overall households headed by persons above the age of seventy-five had a median household income of $ 20,467 with the median household income per member of household being $ 18,645 .
Households in the top quintile ( i.e. , top 20 % ) , 77 % of which had two or more income earners , had incomes exceeding $ 91,705 .	Households in the top quintile , 77 % of which had two income earners , had incomes exceeding $ 91,705 .
Whites were relatively even distributed throughout the quintiles only being underrepresented in the lowest quintile and slightly overrepresented in the top quintile and the top five percent .	European Americans were relatively even distributed throughout the quintiles only being underrepresented in the lowest quintile and slightly overrepresented in the top quintile and the top five percent .
The biggest income difference was between those with some college education and those who had a Bachelor 's degree , with the latter making $ 23,874 more annually .	The biggest income difference was between those with some college education and those who had a Bachelor 's degree , with the latter making $ 23,874 more .
While personal income has remained relatively stagnant over the past few decades , household income has risen due to the rising percentage of households with two or more income earners .	While personal income has remained relatively stagnant since over the past few decades , household income has risen due to the rising percentage of households with two or more income earners .
Those with doctorates had the second highest median household with a median of $ 96,830 ; $ 18,289 more than that for those at the Master 's degree level , but $ 3,170 lower than the median for households with a professional degree holding householder .	Those with doctorates had the second highest median household with a median of $ 96,830 ; $ 18,289 more higher than that for those at the Master 's degree level , but $ 3,170 lower than the median for households with a professionals degree holding householder .
The lifetime earnings gap between males and females was the smallest for those individuals holding an Associate degrees with male life-time earnings being 27.77 % higher than those of females .	The life-time earnings gap between males and females was the smallest for those individuals holding an Associate degrees with male life-time earnings being 27.77 % higher than those of females .
Overall , 86.01 % of all households in the top two quintiles with upper-middle range incomes of over $ 55,331 were headed by a head of household who identified him or herself as White alone , while only 7.21 % were being headed by someone who identified as being Hispanic and 7.37 % by someone who identified as being Af...	Overall 86.01 % of all households in the top two quintiles with upper-middle range incomes of over $ 55,331 were headed by a head of household who identified him or herself as White alone , while only 7.21 % were being headed by someone who identified as being Hispanic and 7.37 % by someone who idenitified as being Afr...
While White Americans made up roughly 75.1 % of all persons in 2000 , 87.93 % of all households in the top 5 % were headed by a person who identified as being White alone .	While Caucasians who were not of Hispanic descent made up roughly 75.1 % of all persons in 2000 , 87.93 % of all households in the top 5 % were headed by a person who identified as being White alone .
Overall , the median household income increased with the age of householder until retirement age when household income started to decline .	Overall the median household income increased with the age of householder until retirement age when household income started to decline .
Overall , households headed by Hispanics and African Americans were underrepresented in the top two quintiles and overrepresented in the bottom two quintiles .	Overall households headed by Hispanics and African Americans or Blacks were underrepresented in the top two quintiles and overrepresented in the bottom two quintiles .
While educational attainment did not help reduce the income inequality between men and women , it did increase the earnings potential of individuals of both sexes , enabling many households with one or more graduate degree householders to enter the top household income quintile .	While educational attainment did not help reduce the income inequality between men and women , it did increase the earnings potential of individuals of both sexes , greatly enabling many households with ( a ) graduate degree householder ( s ) to enter the top household income quintile .
Not surprisingly the lowest income group was composed of those households headed by individuals younger than 24 , followed by those headed by persons over the age of 75 .	Not surprisingly the lowest income group was mainly comprised of those households headed by individuals younger than 24 , followed by those headed by persons over the age of 75 .
Overall , the United States followed the trend of other developed nations with a relatively large population of relatively affluent households outnumbering the poor .	Overall the United States followed the trend of other developed nations with a relatively large population of relatively rich households outnumbering the poor .
The 2006 economic survey also found that households in the top two income quintiles , those with an annual household income exceeding $ 60,000 , had a median of two income earners while those in the lower quintiles ( 2nd and middle quintile ) had median of only one income earner per household .	The 2005 economic survey also found that households in the top 40 % , those with an annual household income exceeding $ 55,331 , had a median of two income earners while those in the lower quintiles ( 2nd and middle quintile ) had median of only one income earner per household .
The aggregate income distribution is highly concentrated towards the top , with the top 6.37 % earning roughly one third of all income , and those with upper-middle incomes controlling a large , though declining , share of the total earned income .	While the aggregate income distribution tends to tilt towards the top with the top 6.37 % earning roughly one third of all income , those with upper-middle incomes also controlled a large , though declining , share of the total earned income .