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A squad automatic weapon ( SAW , also known as section automatic weapon or light support weapon ) is a weapon used to give infantry squads or sections a portable source of automatic firepower .
A squad automatic weapon ( SAW , also known as section automatic weapon or light support weapon ) is a weapon used to give infantry squads or sections automatic firepower that can easily be moved around .
Weapons used in this role are selective fire rifles , usually fitted with a bipod and heavier barrel to perform as light machine guns .
They usually have a bipod and a heavier barrel so that they can be used as light machine guns .
However , the Austrian Army , though issuing the Steyr AUG rifle , does not issue the HBAR ( heavy barrel ) variant .
However , the Austrian Army , who uses the most Steyr AUGs , does n't use the HBAR ( heavy barrel ) version of the assault rifle .
Many SAWs ( such as the RPK and L86 ) are modified assault rifles or battle rifles that may have increased ammunition capacity and heavier barrels to withstand continued fire and will almost always have a bipod .
Many SAWs ( such as the RPK and L86 ) are just assault rifles or battle rifles that have been changed .
SAWs are light enough to be operated by one man , as opposed to heavy machine guns such as the Browning M2 , which fire more powerful cartridges but require a crew to operate at full effectiveness .
However , heavy machine guns such as the Browning M2 are more powerful but need a crew to be as effective as they can be .
NPR produces and distributes news and cultural programming .
NPR produces and spreads news and cultural programming .
Individual public radio stations are not required to broadcast all NPR programs that are produced .
Most public radio stations broadcast some NPR programs .
This act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson , and established the Corporation for Public Broadcasting , which also created the Public Broadcasting Service in addition to NPR .
This act was signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson .
It was the second declaration of independence by Kosovo 's Albanian-majority political institutions , the first was proclaimed on 7 September 1990 .
It was the second declaration of independence by Kosovo 's Albanian-majority political institutions , the first having been proclaimed on 7 September 1990 .
The 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence was adopted on 17 February 2008 by the Assembly of Kosovo .
The 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence was an act of the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government Assembly of Kosovo , adopted on 17 February 2008 by unanimous quorum ( 109 members present ) , which declared Kosovo to be independent from Serbia .
The court delivered its advisory opinion on 22 July 2010 ; by a vote of 10 to 4 , it declared that `` the declaration of independence of the 17th of February 2008 did not violate general international law because international law contains no ` prohibition on declarations of independence ' . ''
On July 22 , 2010 the International Court of Justice ruled that the declaration did not violate international law .
The GC is the highest gallantry award for civilians , as well as for members of the armed forces in actions for which purely military honors would not normally be granted .
It is the highest gallantry award for civilians .
Diseases or conditions linked to candidiasis include HIV\/AIDS , mononucleosis , cancer treatments , steroids , stress , and nutrient deficiency .
HIV\/AIDS , cancer treatments , steroids , stress and not enough nutrients may cause candidiasis .
Candidiasis or thrush is a fungal infection ( mycosis ) of any species from the genus Candida ( one genus of yeasts ) .
It is a fungal infection ( mycosis ) .
Candida albicans is the most common agent of Candidiasis in humans .
Candida albicans is the most common species .
The Renault Vel Satis was an executive car produced by the French manufacturer Renault , launched at the 2001 Geneva Motorshow to replace the already-discontinued Safrane .
The Renault Vel Satis was a large automobile created by the French car manufacturer Renault .
The program was first sold publicly as Keynote 1.0 in 2003 , competing against existing presentation software , most notably Microsoft PowerPoint .
It was later sold to everyone as Keynote 1.0 , competing against other presentation software , especially Microsoft PowerPoint .
A still more broad definition includes everything that has existed , exists , or will exist .
An even wider definition includes everything that has existed , exists , or will exist .
At the same time , what is abstract plays a role both in everyday life and in academic research .
All the same , what is abstract plays a role in everyday life and in academic research .
Reality is the state of things as they actually exist , rather than as they may appear or might be imagined .
Reality is the state of things as they are , rather than as they may appear or might be imagined .
Reality is often contrasted with what is imaginary , delusional , ( only ) in the mind , dreams , what is false , what is fictional , or what is abstract .
Reality is often contrasted with what is imaginary , delusional , in the mind , dreams , what is false , what is fictional , or what is abstract .
Fictions are considered not real .
Fictions are not real .
In a wider definition , reality includes everything that is and has been , whether or not it is observable or comprehensible .
In a wider definition , reality includes everything that is and has been , whether or not we can see it and understand it .
Chitral is connected to the rest of Pakistan by two road routes , the Lowari Pass ( el .
Chitral is connected to the rest of Pakistan by only two road routes , the Lowari Pass ( el .
Chitral is also home to the Kalash tribe , who live in Bumburet and two other remote valleys southwest of Chitral town .
Chitral is also home to the Kalash tribe who reside in three remote valleys southwest of Chitral town .
Chitral ( Urdu : ضلع چترال ) is the largest district in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan , covering an area of 14,850 km ² .
Chitral ( Urdu : ضلع چترال ) is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan that contains the town of Chitral .
The terrain of Chitral is very mountainous and Tirich Mir ( 25,289 feet ) the highest peak of the Hindu Kush , rises in the north of the district .
Tirich Mir which at 25,289 feet ( 7,708 metres ) is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush , rises in the north of the district .
A narrow strip of Wakhan Corridor separates Chitral from Tajikistan in the north .
Chitral District is the most northerly district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province , to the west and north is Afghanistan - in the north the Wakhan Corridor , a narrow strip claimed by Pakistan , it separates Pakistan from Central Asian Union .
Jenson Alexander Lyons Button , MBE ( born 19 January 1980 ) is a British Formula One driver from England currently signed to McLaren .
Jenson Alexander Lyons Button , MBE ( born 19 January 1980 in Frome , Somerset ) is a British Formula One driver currently signed to McLaren Mercedes .
He finished the season seventh with 14 points , one place and 5 points ahead of Trulli .
Button finished the season in seventh with fourteen points , just ahead of Trulli .
These included his popular roles as Bret Maverick in the 1950s western-comedy series , Maverick , and Jim Rockford in the 1970s detective drama , The Rockford Files .
He has acted in several television series in a career of more than fifty years , including his roles as Bret Maverick in the popular 1950s western-comedy series , Maverick and Jim Rockford in the popular 1970s detective drama , The Rockford Files .
James Garner ( born James Scott Bumgarner ; April 7 , 1928 ) is an American film and television actor , one of the first Hollywood actors to excel in both media .
James Garner ( born April 7 , 1928 ) is an American movie and television actor .
He has starred in more than fifty films , including The Great Escape ( 1963 ) , Paddy Chayefsky 's The Americanization of Emily ( 1964 ) , Blake Edwards ' Victor Victoria ( 1982 ) , Murphy 's Romance ( 1985 ) , for which he received an Academy Award nomination , and The Notebook ( 2004 ) .
He has acted in many movies , including The Great Escape ( 1963 ) and Paddy Chayefsky 's The Americanization of Emily ( 1964 ) .
In these double-blind experiments , neither the participants nor the researchers know which participants belong to the control group , nor the test group .
In a double-blind experiment , neither the participants nor the researchers know which participants belong to the control group , and which to the test group .
Random assignment of test subjects to the experimental and control groups is a critical part of any double-blind research design .
Random assignment of test subjects to the experimental and control groups is the key to any double-blind research design .
Double-blind describes an especially stringent way of conducting an experiment which attempts to eliminate subjective , unrecognized biases carried by an experiment 's subjects and conductors .
It tries to eliminate subjective , unrecognized biases carried by an experiment 's subjects and conductors .
The key that identifies the subjects and which group they belonged to is kept by a third party , and is not revealed to the researchers until the study is over .
The information about who the subjects were , and which group they belonged to , is kept by a third party until the study is over .
Fossils have been discovered in the rocks of Tendaguru Hill in Tanzania .
Fossils of Dicraeosaurus have been found in the rocks of Tendaguru Hill in Tanzania .
The title of Duke of Noailles was a French peerage created in 1663 for Anne of Noailles , count of Ayen .
The title of Duke of Noailles was a French peerage created in 1663 for Anne de Noailles , Count of Ayen .
Henri ( 1554-1623 ) , son of Antoine , was a commander in the religious wars , and was made comte d'Ayen by Henry IV of France in 1593 .
Henri ( 1554-1623 ) , son of Antoine , was a commander in the religious wars , and was made Count of Ayen by Henry IV of France in 1593 .
Carl Sagan was born in Brooklyn , New York .
Carl Sagan was born in Brooklyn , New York City where his father , Sam Sagan , was a Jewish clothes maker and his mother , Rachel Molly Gruber , was a housewife .
After suffering from myelodysplasia , Sagan died of pneumonia at the age of 62 on December 20 , 1996 .
After a long and difficult fight with myelodysplasia , Sagan died of pneumonia at the age of 62 , on December 20 , 1996 , at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle , Washington .
Carl Edward Sagan ( \ / ˈseɪɡən \ / ; November 9 , 1934 - December 20 , 1996 ) was an American astronomer , astrophysicist , cosmologist , author , science popularizer and science communicator in astronomy and natural sciences .
Carl Edward Sagan ( November 9 , 1934 - December 20 , 1996 ) was an American astronomer .
From Cosmos and his frequent appearances on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson , Sagan became associated with the catchphrase `` billions and billions '' .
After Cosmos , Sagan was linked with the catchphrase `` billions and billions '' , which he never used in the television series ( but he often used the word `` billions '' ) .
Viscum album is used in Europe whereas Phoradendron serotinum is used in North America .
Viscum album is used in Europe and Phoradendron serotinum is used in North America .
According to custom , the mistletoe must not touch the ground between its cutting and its removal as the last of Christmas greens at Candlemas .
According to custom , the mistletoe must not touch the ground between its cutting and its removal as the last of Christmas greens at Candlemas ; it may remain hanging through the year , often to preserve the house from lightning or fire , until it was replaced the following Christmas Eve .
European mistletoe , Viscum album , figured prominently in Greek mythology , and is believed to be The Golden Bough of Aeneas , ancestor of the Romans .
European mistletoe played a large role in Greek mythology , and is believed to be The Golden Bough of Aeneas , ancestor of the Romans .
The name mistletoe was originally applied to Viscum album ( European mistletoe , of the family Santalaceae in the order Santalales ) , the only species native in Great Britain and much of Europe .
The name was first given to Viscum album ( European Mistletoe , Santalaceae ) , the only species native in Great Britain and much of Europe .
Mistletoe is commonly used as a Christmas decoration , though such use was rarely alluded to until the 18th century .
Mistletoe is often used as a Christmas decoration .
Mistletoe ( Phoradendron serotinum ) is the state floral emblem for the state of Oklahoma .
Mistletoe ( Phoradendron flavescens ) is the state floral emblem for the State of Oklahoma .
According to an old Christmas custom , a man and a woman who meet under a hanging of mistletoe were obliged to kiss .
According to a custom during Christmas , any two people who meet under a hanging of mistletoe are urged to kiss .
Later the name mistletoe was further extended to other related species and even families , including Phoradendron serotinum , the eastern mistletoe of eastern North America .
Later the name was fgiven to other related species , including Phoradendron serotinum ( the Eastern Mistletoe of eastern North America , also Santalaceae ) .
Mistletoe is the common name for obligate hemiparasitic plants in several families in the order Santalales .
Mistletoe is the common name for a group of hemi-parasitic plants in the order Santalales that grow attached to and within the branches of a tree or shrub .
Second , for the purpose of the theorem every `` country '' has to be a simply connected region , or contiguous .
For the purpose of the theorem every `` country '' has to be a simply connected region , or contiguous .
For instance , consider a simplified map : In this map , the two regions labeled A belong to the same country , and must be the same color .
For instance , consider a simplified map , such as the one shown on the left : In this map , the two regions labeled A belong to the same country , and must be the same color .
This graph is planar ( it is important to note that we are talking about the graphs that have some limitations according to the map they are transformed from only ) : it can be drawn in the plane without crossings by placing each vertex at an arbitrarily chosen location within the region to which it corresponds , and b...
This graph is planar : it can be drawn in the plane without crossings by placing each vertex at an arbitrarily chosen location within the region to which it corresponds , and by drawing the edges as curves that lead without crossing within each region from the vertex location to each shared boundary point of the region...
In addition , bizarre maps ( using regions of finite area but infinite perimeter ) can require more than four colors .
Secondly , bizarre maps with regions of finite area and infinite perimeter can require more than four colors .
In mathematics , the four color theorem , or the four color map theorem , states that , given any separation of a plane into contiguous regions , producing a figure called a map , no more than four colors are required to color the regions of the map so that no two adjacent regions have the same color .
Intuitively , the four color theorem can be stated as ` given any separation of a plane into contiguous regions , called a map , the regions can be colored using at most four colors so that no two regions which are adjacent have the same color ' .
Three colors are adequate for simpler maps , but an additional fourth color is required for some maps , such as a map in which one region is surrounded by an odd number of other regions that touch each other in a cycle .
The forth color is required for some maps , such as one in which one region is surrounded by an odd number of others , which touch each other in a cycle .
If A consisted of three regions , six or more colors might be required ; one can construct maps that require an arbitrarily high number of colors .
In this manner , it is possible to construct maps that require an arbitrarily high number of colors .
During the 1960s and 1970s German mathematician Heinrich Heesch developed methods of using computers to search for a proof .
In the 1960s and 1970s , Heinrich Heesch developed a first sketch of a proof by computer .
In the real world , this is not true ( e.g. , Michigan and its Upper Peninsula , Nakhchivan as part of Azerbaijan , and Kaliningrad as part of Russia are not contiguous ) .
In the real world , this is not true : Alaska as part of the United States , Nakhchivan as part of Azerbaijan , and Kaliningrad as part of Russia are not contiguous .
The five color theorem , which has a short elementary proof , states that five colors suffice to color a map and was proven in the late 19th century ( Heawood 1890 ) ; however , proving that four colors suffice turned out to be significantly harder .
( Heawood 1890 ) Proving that four colors suffice turned out to be significantly more difficult .
The conjecture was first proposed on October 23 , 1852 when Francis Guthrie , while trying to color the map of counties of England , noticed that only four different colors were needed .
He found that he needed at least four colors to color a map of the counties of England .
The four color theorem was proven in 1976 by Kenneth Appel and Wolfgang Haken .
Kenneth Appel and Wolfgang Haken improved this sketch in 1976 ( Robertson and others 1996 ) .
Despite the motivation from coloring political maps of countries , the theorem is not of particular interest to mapmakers .
Even though the problem was first presented as a problem to color political maps of countries , mapmakers are not particularly interested in it .
In December 2006 The Chaser 's War on Everything won an Australian Film Institute ( AFI ) Award for ` Best Television Comedy Series ' and Hansen won an AFI Award for ` Best Performance in a Television Comedy . '
The Chaser 's War on Everything is a comedy television series .
It was originally named as an African species of Brachiosaurus ( B. brancai ) .
It was first named as an African species of Brachiosaurus ( B. brancai ) in 1914 .
Giraffatitan , meaning `` giant giraffe '' , is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived during the late Jurassic Period ( Kimmeridgian-Tithonian stages ) .
Giraffatitan ( `` giraffe titan '' ) is a genus of sauropod dinosaurs which lived during the Upper Jurassic , about 140 million years ago .
Specific protests included : During this period there were controversies within the Sierra Club about how to lead the anti-nuclear movement , and this led to a split over the Diablo Canyon plant which ended in success for the utilities .
In this period there were controversies within the Sierra Club about how to lead the anti-nuclear movement , and this led to a split over the Diablo Canyon plant which ended in success for the utilities .
The birth of the anti-nuclear movement in California can be traced to controversy over Pacific Gas & Electric 's attempt to build the nation 's first commercially viable nuclear power plant in Bodega Bay .
The start of the anti-nuclear movement in California was the controversy over Pacific Gas & Electric 's attempt to build the nation 's first nuclear power plant in Bodega Bay .
In 1989 , Sacramento voters voted to shut down the Rancho Seco power plant .
In 1989 , Sacremento voters voted to shut down the Rancho Seco power plant .
It was the largest arrest in the history of the anti-nuclear movement in the United States .
It was the largest arrest in the history of the U.S. anti-nuclear movement .
Anti-nuclear groups campaigned to stop construction of several proposed plants in the seventies , especially those located on the coast and near fault lines .
While Californian voters failed to pass a 1972 proposal placing a 5-year moratorium on nuclear plant construction , anti-nuclear groups campaigned to stop construction of several proposed plants in the seventies , especially those located on the coast and near fault lines .
On November 14 , 1984 the Davis , California City Council declared the city to be a nuclear free zone .
On November 14th 1984 the Davis , California City Council declared the city to be a nuclear free zone .
The confrontation between nuclear power advocates and environmentalists grew to include the use of non-violent civil disobedience .
There was confrontation between nuclear power advocates and environmentalists .
They were influenced by the Ecology and Free Speech Movements that had inspired activists and had impacted the public consciousness .
They were influenced by the non-material philosophy that had inspired activists and had impacted the public consciousness .
In September 1981 , over 1,900 arrests took place during a ten-day blockade at Diablo Canyon Power Plant .
In 1981 , 1,900 activists were arrested during protests at Diablo Canyon Power Plant .
The subject commonly includes calculations of such quantities as heat capacity , heat of combustion , heat of formation , enthalpy , entropy , free energy , and calories .
It includes calculations of such quantities as heat capacity , heat of combustion , heat of formation , enthalpy , entropy , free energy , and calories .
Thermochemistry is useful in predicting reactant and product quantities throughout the course of a given reaction .
Thermochemistry is useful in predicting reactant and product quantities at all times during a given reaction .
Integration of this equation permits the evaluation of the heat of reaction at one temperature from measurements at another temperature .
Integrating this equation allows the evaluation of the heat of reaction at one temperature from measurements at another temperature .
Exothermic reactions release heat .
Exothermic reactions give out heat .
An adiabatic ( no heat exchange ) process occurs when no heat exchange occurs .
An adiabatic ( no heat exchange ) process happens when no heat moves around .
A process relates to the change of state .
A process relates ( connects ) to the change of state .
Thermochemistry focuses on these energy changes , particularly on the system 's energy exchange with its surroundings .
Thermochemistry looks at these energy changes , particularly on a system 's energy exchange with its surroundings .
An isobaric ( same pressure ) process occurs when the pressure of the system remains constant .
An isobaric ( same pressure ) process happens when the pressure of the system stays the same .
An isothermal ( same temperature ) process occurs when temperature of the system remains constant .
An isothermal ( same temperature ) process happens when the temperature of the system stays the same .
Thermochemistry is the study of the energy and heat associated with chemical reactions and\/or physical transformations .
Thermochemistry is the study of the energy and heat to do with chemical reactions and physical transformations ( physical changes ) .
Endothermic reactions absorb heat .
Endothermic reactions take in heat .
Gustav Kirchhoff showed in 1858 that the variation of the heat of reaction is given by the difference in heat capacity between products and reactants : dΔH \ / dT = ΔCp .
Gustav Kirchhoff showed in 1858 that change in the heat of reaction is given by the difference in heat capacity between products and reactants : .
A system is the specific portion of the universe that is being studied .
A `` system '' is the specific section of the universe that is being studied .
Lavoisier , Laplace and Hess also investigated specific heat and latent heat , although it was Joseph Black who made the most important contributions to the development of latent energy changes .
Edward Diaz and Hess investigated specific heat and latent heat .
A system undergoes a process when one or more of its properties changes .
A system may be : A system undergoes a `` process '' when one or more of its properties ( characteristics ) changes .
The temperature of the chamber is monitored either using a thermometer or thermocouple , and the temperature plotted against time to give a graph from which fundamental quantities can be calculated .
The temperature of the chamber is measured either using a thermometer or thermocouple .
Thermochemistry coalesces the concepts of thermodynamics with the concept of energy in the form of chemical bonds .
Thermochemistry combines the concepts of thermodynamics with the idea of energy in the form of chemical bonds .
Modern calorimeters are frequently supplied with automatic devices to provide a quick read-out of information , one example being the DSC or differential scanning calorimeter .
One example is a differential scanning calorimeter ( DSC ) .
The measurement of heat changes is performed using calorimetry , usually an enclosed chamber within which the change to be examined occurs .
The measurement of heat changes is called calorimetry .
He gave first performances on British soil of organ pieces by composers such as Darius Milhaud , Paul Hindemith and Arnold Schoenberg .
He gave first performances of pieces by composers such as Darius Milhaud , Paul Hindemith and Arnold Schoenberg .
He was then musical director and organist of the new chapel at Princeton University between 1928 and 1935 , before returning to London .
He was music director and organist of the new chapel at Princeton University between 1928 and 1935 .
In 1948 , he was commissioned to design the organ for the Royal Festival Hall .
In 1948 , he was asked to design an organ for the new Royal Festival Hall .