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Two other tanks were captured by Rangers , but then knocked out by other Rangers who did not know they had been captured .	Two other tanks were captured by Rangers .
The 1st and 3rd Ranger Battalions-preceding the main attack by the 4th Ranger Battalion and the 3rd Battalion , 15th Infantry Regiment-attempted a night infiltration behind German lines into the town of Cisterna .	Many Ranger troops and the 3rd Battalion , 15th Infantry tried to sneak behind German lines into the town of Cisterna .
The Battle of Cisterna took place during World War II , on 30 January-2 February 1944 , near Cisterna , Italy , as part of the battle of Anzio that followed Operation Shingle .	It was part of the battle of Anzio that followed Operation Shingle .
The 3rd Division 's attack was part of a large offensive by the U.S. VI Corps to break out of the Anzio beachhead before German reinforcements could arrive and concentrate for a counterattack .	The 3rd Division 's attack was part of a large attack by the U.S. VI Corps to move out of the Anzio beach .
By 29 January , there were 69,000 men in the beachhead but the Germans had also had time to react and move 71,500 troops to face them .	The Germans had 71,500 troops to stop them .
The 1st Battalion commander-Major Dobson-personally knocked out one tank by shooting the commander with his pistol , climbing atop the tank , and dropping a white phosphorus grenade down the hatch .	The 1st Battalion commander-Major Dobson-attacked one tank by shooting the commander with his pistol , and dropping a white phosphorus grenade into the tank .
On 22 January 1944 , the Allies launched Operation Shingle , the amphibious landing by the U.S. and British divisions of U.S. VI Corps in the area of Anzio and Nettuno .	On 22 January 1944 , the Allies launched Operation Shingle .
Their objective was to seize the town in a surprise attack and hold it until the main attack came through .	They wanted to attack and capture the town until the main attack came .
The battle was a clear German victory which also had repercussions on the employment of U.S. Army Rangers that went beyond the immediate tactical and strategic results of the battle .	The battle was a clear German victory .
During this battle , the 1st , 3rd , and 4th U.S. Army Ranger battalions , the 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion , and the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion , which had been brigaded as the 6615th Ranger Force ( Provisional ) , were assigned to support the renewal of an attack by the 3rd Infantry Division , which had pre...	During this battle , many US Ranger groups were ordered to support an attack by the 3rd Infantry Division on Cisterna .
Hazaragi ( Persian : هزارگی ) is a dialect of the Persian language spoken by the Hazara people , primarily in an area of central Afghanistan known as the Hazarajat , as well as other Hazara-populated areas of Afghanistan , Pakistan , and Iran .	Hazaragi is a variety of Persian , spoken by the Hazara people of Afghanistan and Pakistan .
The primary differences between Standard Persian and Hazaragi are the accent and Hazaragi 's greater array of Mongolic loanwords .	The primary differences between Standard Persian and Hazaragi are the accent and a larger borrowing of Turkic and Mongolic vocabulary .
East Tyrol , occasionally East Tirol ( German : Osttirol ) , is an exclave of the Austrian state of Tyrol , separated from the main North Tyrol part by the short common border of Salzburg and Italian South Tyrol ( Südtirol , Italian : Alto Adige ) .	East Tyrol ( German : Osttirol ) is a small part of the Austrian state of Tyrol , located in the ost part of the state .
In Austria , East Tyrol borders the states of Carinthia in the east and Salzburg in the north , while it also shares borders with the Italian provinces of South Tyrol ( Alto Adige ) in the west and Belluno ( Region of Veneto ) in the south .	The other part of the state is North Tyrol , which also belongs to Austria , but does not share a border with East Tyrol .
Before the development of X-ray diffraction crystallography ( see below ) , the study of crystals was based on their geometry .	Before the development of X-ray diffraction crystallography , the study of crystals was based on their geometry .
Because of these different forms of interaction , the three types of radiation are suitable for different crystallographic studies .	Because of the different forms of interaction , the three types of radiation are suitable for different crystallographic studies .
For example , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from an X-ray diffraction pattern that had been generated by a fibrous sample .	For example , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from an X-ray diffraction pattern that had been got from a fibrous sample .
The Protein Data Bank ( PDB ) is a freely accessible repository for the structures of proteins and other biological macromolecules .	The first crystal structure of a macromolecule was solved in 1958 The Protein Data Bank ( PDB ) is a freely accessible repository for the structures of proteins and other biological macromolecules .
For some purposes electrons or neutrons are used .	X-rays are most commonly used , but for some purposes electrons or neutrons are used .
Producing an image from a diffraction pattern requires sophisticated mathematics and often an iterative process of modelling and refinement .	Producing an image from a diffraction pattern requires sophisticated mathematics .
Typically , such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days , weeks , or months through vapor diffusion .	Such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days , weeks , or months .
X-ray crystallography is the primary method for determining the molecular conformations of biological macromolecules , particularly protein and nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA .	X-ray crystallography was the primary method for determining the 3-D molecular structure of biological macromolecules .
Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be coaxed to crystallize for the sake of measurement .	Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be got to crystallize .
In spite of this , a certain amount of molecular information can be deduced from the patterns that are generated by fibers and powders , which while not as perfect as a solid crystal , may exhibit a degree of order .	In spite of this , a certain amount of molecular information can be deduced from the patterns that are generated by fibers and powders .
Crystallography is a tool that is often employed by materials scientists .	Crystallography is a tool that is often employed in materials science .
Crystallography is the science that examines the arrangement of atoms in solids ( see crystal structure ) .	Crystallography is the study of the arrangement of atoms in solids .
In fact , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from crystallographic data .	In fact , the double helix structure of DNA was worked out from crystallographic data .
The understanding of crystal structures is an important prerequisite for understanding crystallographic defects .	The understanding of crystal structures is needed to understand crystallographic defects .
Crystallographic methods now depend on the analysis of the diffraction patterns of a sample targeted by a beam of some type .	Crystal structure is now found by analysis of the diffraction patterns of a sample targeted by a beam of some type .
Crystallography covers the enumeration of the symmetry patterns which can be formed by atoms in a crystal and for this reason has a relation to group theory and geometry .	Crystallography includes the symmetry patterns which can be formed by atoms in a crystal .
This involves measuring the angles of crystal faces relative to theoretical reference axes ( crystallographic axes ) , and establishing the symmetry of the crystal in question .	This involves measuring the angles of crystal faces , and establishing the symmetry of the crystal in question .
Computer programs like RasMol or Pymol can be used to visualize biological molecular structures .	Computer programs can be used to help visualize biological molecular structures .
Although many universities that engage in crystallographic research have their own X-ray producing equipment , synchrotrons are often used as X-ray sources , because of the purer and more complete patterns such sources can generate .	They produce purer and more complete patterns .
Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire , and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War .	Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War .
He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis ( including the Parthenon ) .	He started an ambitious project that built most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis ( including the Parthenon ) .
Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist .	Furthermore , Pericles fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist .
The period during which he led Athens , roughly from 461 to 429 BC , is sometimes known as the `` Age of Pericles '' , though the period thus denoted can include times as early as the Persian Wars , or as late as the next century .	The period during which he led Athens , roughly from 461 to 429 BC , is sometimes known as the `` Age of Pericles , '' .
He was descended , through his mother , from the powerful and historically influential Alcmaeonid family .	He was descended , through his mother , from the Alcmaeonid family .
Pericles had such a profound influence on Athenian society that Thucydides , a contemporary historian , acclaimed him as `` the first citizen of Athens '' .	Pericles had great influence on Athenian society .
Pericles promoted the arts and literature ; it is principally through his efforts that Athens holds the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world .	This was a chief reason Athens holds the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world .